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悲惨世界英语读后感(精彩20篇)

导语:大家多学些关于饮食方面的知识,多注意饮食卫生,让疾病远离你。这下面是小编为您收集整理的作文,希望对您有所帮助。

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英语作文我的世界

全文共 483 字

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I am a happy girl, because I don’t have much things to chase, I will be satisfied very easily. When I go to school and play with my friends, I will be very happy. When I go home after school, my mother cook the delicious food, I will be very satisfied to eat. When the weekend comes, I like to go out with my father. This is my world, so simple and so happy.

我是一个快乐的女孩,因为我没有太多的东西去追求,我会很容易就满足。当我上学,和朋友们玩在一起,我会很高兴。当我放学回家,我的妈妈为我煮了美味的食物,我会心满意足地吃起来。当周末来临,我喜欢我爸爸一起出去。这就是我的世界,简单又快乐。

[英语作文我的世界

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篇1:《德伯家的苔丝》英语读后感

全文共 1465 字

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Yesterday, I read the novel called "Tess of the Durbevilles". written by a famous Englishwriter Thomas Hardy.

The novel tells a story about a pretty and good girl called Tess, who lived in a village in Marlott. To her sadness, when she was seventeen, she was no longer a pure and untouched girl. She gave birth to a baby, which didnt live long. So Tess changed from a pure gir l to a grown —up.

Because she was the eldest of the 7 children in the family, she found a job to support the whole family in a dairy.There she knew Angel and married him. But unluckily. when Angel knew her sad story, he left her and went to Brazil.Tess led a hard an d lonely life after that. Later when she knew Angel had retumed home and found out that she was living with the man who had given the damage to her before,Tess couldnt accept the fact and killed the man who was living with her.

Then she escaped and spent together with Angel three days and nights. The police found them on the morning of the fourth day. A few days later, Tess was executed.

Having read this novel, I like the heroine very much because of her purity, warmness, nobility and the spirit of devotion, She dared to fight against the evil, bravely seek and sturggle for the rights of love.

Thomas Hardy was famous for the poetical novels. "Tess of the Durbevilles"is one of this kind. The novel is so fresh that it is nearly like a poem. For nearly a century, it has been popular with the people all over the world.

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篇2:寂静的春天英语读后感作文

全文共 5863 字

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There was a strange stillness. The birds, for examplewhere had they gone? The feeding stations in the backyards were deserted. The few birds seen anywhere were moribund; they trembled violently and could not fly. It was spring without voices. On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched. The roadsides, once so attractive, were now lined with browned and withered vegetation as though swept by fire. These, too, were silent, deserted by all living things. Even the streams were now lifeless.

This is a strange scene described by Rachel Carson, who is regarded as the mother of modern environmental protection movement。 Silent Spring is her representative work which lighted the fire of environmental protection in America and the whole world. Before 1960s, no books or magazines talked about things like environment and ecosystem. Such a phenomenon means that environmental protection had not come to people’s mind and the social consciousness. Indeed, the main opinion in human society from the very past about nature is to set war against or conquer it. In fact, many of human’s progresses are made on the base of such opinion. Rachel Carson was the first person who doubted the correctness of the belief and brought the topic under focus.

In Silent Spring, Carson described a miserable village which was dying under the using of DDT. The village used to be prosperous and beautiful. In spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxed barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidden in the mists of the fall mornings. She thought that with the using of variety kinds of pesticide, especially DDTs, the village suffered enormous and irreversible damage and gradually withered and died. Soon it became just like the one described in the beginning. From her fine and smooth describing, I can even feel the groan of the town. Moreover Carson also sharply pointed out that the deep-seated cause for the environmental problem is the human’s arrogance and ignorance. So she asked people to correct the attitude toward the nature and reconsidered the developing path of human being.

Carson thought that because of the antibody and differentiation, pesticides would never be completely useful. On the contrary, those more and more poisonous medicines, because of the enrichment effect, would accumulate in humans’ body. It’s quite sarcastic that we hurt ourselves much badly while hurting the others. Then she analyzed many poisonous components in pesticides. Those are all unfamiliar names except DDT, such as chlordane, chloronaphthalene, compound 497, etc.

Those things really make me feel scared. We are on the top of the food chain, and it is such a perfect and fragile system. We human beings are just part of it and we depend on all of the creatures who stay on the lower positions. It is so hard and ridiculous to try to match the nature. Only in the state does man have a rational existence. Every species have their value to be on this world. Then no one knows what would happened if we force them to disappear. For example, let’s imagine the food chain as a meticulously made castle built by billions of little blocks and we human beings are the top one. There might be several tiny blocks on the bottom which you think is useless and dispensable. But what would happen if we take them away? Perhaps nothing happened, and perhaps the whole castle ruined.

Destruction is always much easier than recovery, not counting those incurable ones. Humans always think that we are much cleverer than the other animals, so we become more and more conceited and firmly believe that we are the king. We didn’t see that the nature is so magical and knows how to revenge. The pay back is much more violent and cruel. We need balance and order. The nature has its own rule. Our aim is to use it and live in harmony with it. The ecosystem is so delicate that even a tiny disturbance could lead an unexpected consequence, just like the butterfly effect.

At the last chapter, some scientists came up with other ways to solve the pest problem----biotic control. There is now a bly running tide of interest in chemical sterility. Those sterile insects are released and mate the normal ones so that they won’t have any larva and get extinct gradually. This solution seems to be reasonable and helpful, but thinking about it carefully, you’ll find that it is just another way to ruin the food chain castle. Not only spring, but also summer and autumn would be still and silent in the future.

It is lucky that Rachel still kept her mind clear. She didn’t agree with the way of conquering the nature. At the very end of the book, she wrote, The ‘control of nature’ is a phrase conceived in arrogance, born of the Neanderthal age of biology and philosophy, when it was supposed that nature exists for the convenience of man. This sentence can be regarded as the book’s theme topic which is widely quoted in all kinds of articles about environmental protection.

Carson is a great woman and fighter. When writing the book, she was suffering from huge pain of the operation for mammary cancer. After the book was published, the widely affect brought her not honor and fortune, but fierce attack from the chemical estate. She died only one year after the book’s publishing. On the spring of 1964, the great woman passed away, but Silent Spring made her voice never silent.

The 20st century was a time that technology and economy developed rapidly, especially the 40 years after Silent Spring was published. But every spring, when flowers bloom, trees sprout, and water begins to flow, we used to recall a woman and her enduring works. We opened the window, and wonder if the spring is silent today, if it will be silent tomorrow.

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篇3:关于巴黎圣母院的英语读后感

全文共 2410 字

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"Notre Dame DE Paris" is a 19th century French writer Victor Hugos masterpiece. Quirky 15th century novel describes the life in Paris, the author depicts a group of personality with contrast gimmick bright vivid, extremely rich artistic appeal of the character image, with complicated conflicts and contradictions between rich tragic fate analyzes the complex world of humanity.

First of all, a set of characters is a gypsy girl esmeralda and bell ringers Quasimodo. 16 esmeralda beauty unsurpassed, pure good, good, but in the society at that time, so that the life like a flower are extremely conservative decaying ordered the destruction of the power of the church people sadly collapse too. More than 20 card seamus look ugly, severe disability makes him a came to the world from the first the family, which in turn is the abandonment of the whole society. However, he has a beautiful appearance ugly clean and pure heart, he does not mix of impurities in pure love guarded the esmeralda, trying to keep her from all harm. But in front of the strong social prejudice and evil forces, personal strength is tiny, powerful seamus, finally also only choose partiality this sad ending. The two characters have intertwined misfortunes, unable to hide their appearance on the huge contrast of pure good nature, in their perfect nature of the light, other characters in the novel are revealed the essence of the mean.

Notre Dame vice bishop eph rollo also fell in love with the beautiful esmeralda, but he love is very different from the ones with Quasimodo, eph rollo covered with halo of clergy, clean-cut, inside because of the conflict, until the destruction of the twisted soul, full of evil desire, eventually destroyed esmeralda, also destroyed himself. Hugo deeply analyze the characters with the attitude of compassion, dark twisted soul.

巴黎圣母院》是法国19世纪着名作家雨果的代表作。小说描写了15世纪光怪陆离的巴黎生活,作者用对比的手法刻画了一群性格鲜明生动、极富艺术感染力的人物形象,以之间错综复杂的矛盾纠葛和悲剧命运剖析了丰富复杂的人性世界。

首先一组人物形象是吉卜赛少女爱斯梅拉达和敲钟人卡西莫多。16岁的爱斯梅拉达美貌绝伦、纯真善良、能歌善舞,但在当时社会,这样一朵鲜花般的生命却在极端保守腐朽的教会势力的摧残下令人惋惜地陨灭。20岁的卡西莫多外貌奇丑无比,严重的残疾使他一来到世界上便遭到了先是亲人,继而是整个社会的遗弃。然而外貌丑陋的他却有着一颗美丽纯洁的心灵,他以纯真得不掺一丝杂质的爱情守护着爱斯梅拉达,试图使她远离一切伤害。可在强大的社会偏见和邪恶势力面前,个人的力量实在微不足道,强悍的卡西莫多,最后也只有选择徇情这一悲剧结局。这两个主人公有着纠结在一起的不幸身世,外貌上的巨大反差无法掩盖他们共有的纯真善良的天性,在他们这种至善至美的天性的照耀下,小说中的其他人物皆露出了卑劣的本质。

圣母院副主教弗罗洛也爱上了美丽的爱斯梅拉达,但是他与卡西莫多的爱却有着天壤之别,弗罗洛披着神职人员的神圣光环,道貌岸然,内心却因冲突无法自拔,直至灵魂扭曲、充满了邪恶的毁灭欲,最终毁灭了爱斯梅拉达,也毁灭了自己。雨果以悲天悯人的姿态深刻剖析了这个人物阴暗扭曲的灵魂。

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篇4:关于2024世界地球日的英语作文带翻译

全文共 680 字

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如果我说世界地球日,你会联想到什么?是满河的垃圾,是飘着黑烟的烟囱,还是楼道里永远扫不完的垃圾,甚至是一个随地吐痰的行为?

If I say the world earth day, you will think of what? Is a river full of garbage, is with the black smoke of the chimney, and the corridor will sweep up the rubbish, or even a spitting behavior?

每天都有不爱护环境的事情发生,你是否有过这样的行为呢?如果有,你是否能在世界环境日这天好好反省反省呢?如果没有,你是否制止过这样的行为呢?

Do not care for the environment of the things happen every day, whether you have such a behavior? If there is, if you can one day to reflect on World Environment Day? If not, would you stop that?

同学们,我希望大家都和我一起倡导:爱护环境,保卫家园,从点点滴滴开始!

The classmates, I hope everyone together and I: caring for the environment, to defend the homeland, bit by bit from the start!

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篇5:夏洛的网英语读后感

全文共 1553 字

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Charlottes Web ", a song about life, friendship, love and loyalty! A book was born 59 years ago in the classic, read it, with missionary zeal and devotion! Because, it is one of the most pure moved us to tears.

The Zuckerman family barn, a group of happy animal life. Pig Wilbur and the spider Charlotte built sincere friendship. However, a bad news broke the barn calm: Wilbur was killed on the Christmas will make bacon, ham! As a pig, the grief-stricken Wilbur seems to only accept the mercy of fate. However, tiny, little spider Charlotte said: " I save you. " So, Charlotte in the pigsty weaved by human beings as the miracle of online text, the praise of Wilburs text has completely changed the fate of Wilbur, finally let Wilbur won the special prize in the market competition, and a might remain in the future. But at this time, the spider Charlottes life has come to an end ...

Sherlock, love is woven into the net, save the pig to now, I still remember before Sherlocks death, weaving " humble" two words, they were in my heart, sing the praises of Sherlock. Why the idiot doing? In order to return? No, of course not, friendship is not required. In order to friends, Sherlock was always busy, even before his death, also in for Wilbur shoes. This is not the most pure friendship? At the moment, my heart was huge waves.

I understand that friendship is a miracle! Is a given! Is a kind of happiness! Eternal love!

I think of the past and friends quarrel, but more than 10 years of friendship, said Sherlock is a moved us to tears, let us thinking!

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篇6:白雪公主英语读后感

全文共 522 字

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I read Snow White yesterday.It is an interesting story.Snow White is an lovely girl.She is very kind to people.But her mom died.Her new mom is a bad woman.She thinks Show White is more beautiful than her .So she wants to kill her.But she was saved by seven short boys.And they live a happy life together.From this story ,we can learn that kind people can be very lucky.The god may pray for them.But bad people must be killed by themselves.So we should learn from Snow White .We should be a kind person and help each other.

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篇7:关于2024年世界哮喘日英语作文

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On December 11, 1998 in the second world assembly on asthma, global asthma prevention initiatives (GINA) commission and the European respiratory society on behalf of the world health organization (who) put forward the developing world asthma day activities, and will be on the same day as the first world asthma day. Since 2000, held related activities from year to year, but has since world asthma day each year on the first Tuesday of may.

World asthma day aims to make people realize that asthma is a global health problem, propaganda has made scientific and technological progress, and prompted the public and authorities involved in the implementation of effective management methods. GINA in 2006 for the treatment of asthma overall shift from the focus of asthma control, stress according to the control level of treatment in patients with asthma, and adjust it in a continuous cycle, including assessment of asthma control, to control for the purpose of treatment, monitor and maintain control.

1998年12月11日,在第二届世界哮喘大会上,全球哮喘防治创议(GINA)委员会与欧洲呼吸学会代表世界卫生组织提出了开展世界哮喘日活动,并将当天作为第一个世界哮喘日。从2000年起,每年都有相关的活动举行,但此后的世界哮喘日定为每年5月的第一个周二。

世界哮喘日的宗旨是使人们意识到哮喘是一个全球性的健康问题,宣传已经取得的科技进步,并促使公众和有关当局参与实施有效的管理方法。2006年的GINA对哮喘治疗的整体观念转向哮喘控制这一焦点,强调根据患者哮喘控制的水平进行治疗,并在一个连续的周期内加以调整,包括评估哮喘控制、以控制为目的的治疗,以及维持控制的监测。

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篇8:关于世界微笑日的来历英语作文

全文共 1203 字

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World smile day, is the only one festival of the expression of human behavior, world mental health organization to every year since 1948 on May 8, identified as world smile day, the day will become particularly sweet, in the smile to others, you will see the world smile to himself.

On May 8, is the world smile day, today, are you laughing at? It is said that this is the only a festival celebrating the expression human behavior. On the corners of the mouth become warped, we against gravity brings a smile face aging, also a goodwill with a smile, live in harmony with the world. In your smile to others, also can see the world smile at you. Come along, smile!

Since 1948, the spirit of the world health organization will every year on May 8, identified as "world smile day, hope to promote human physical and mental health, by smile passed from person to person is cheerful and friendly at the same time, promote social harmony.

世界微笑日,是唯一一个庆祝人类行为表情的节日,从1948年起世界精神卫生组织将每年的5月8日确定为世界微笑日,这一天会变得特别温馨,在对别人的微笑中,你也会看到世界对自己微笑起来。

5月8日是世界微笑日,今天,你笑了吗?据说这是唯一一个庆祝人类行为表情的节日。嘴角上翘,我们用微笑对抗地心引力带来的面容衰老,也用微笑释放善意,与世界和睦相处。在你对别人的微笑里,也会看到世界对你微笑。一起来,笑一个!

从1948年起,世界精神卫生组织就将每年的5月8日确定为“世界微笑日”,希望通过微笑促进人类身心健康,同时在人与人之间传递愉悦与友善,增进社会和谐。

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篇9:平凡的世界读后感

全文共 1984 字

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从小到大,我看过的书不计其数,也遗忘了不计其数,但惟独《平凡世界》这本书给我留下了刻骨铭心的记忆。这本书名既质朴有鲜明,既独特又贴切,有一种洗尽铅华、尘埃落地的感觉。

邂逅《平凡的世界》,是在我人生最低谷、最迷茫的时期,那时候是我的一位恩师推荐我读这本书的。在这里,我就不想讲述我的那个迷茫的时期了。书中的故事情节和主人公一波三折的命运深深地打动了我,那一幕幕深情的场景,令我忍不住热泪盈眶,犹如历经了一次精神的洗礼!

《平凡的世界》是一部现实主义的长篇小说,全景式地表现了中国当代城乡社会生活。其中,主要是写黄土高坡上的一个叫双水村的小山村和村里的人,在七五年到八五年间所经历的变化。那个年代,中国大地也经历了翻天覆地的变化,文化革命结束,改革开放拉开了序幕,书中描绘了当时社会生活的方方面面,那是中国和中国人民生活的缩影。书中共写了近百个人物,从揽工汉到省委书记,这些人物形象鲜明地表现了那一时期的人们的思想变化。小说‘人物运动的河流’中以孙少安和孙少平两兄弟为中心,表现了一代青年农民奋斗的艰难经历。其中,孙少平给我的印象是最深刻的,接下来我就讲一讲有关他的故事吧。

孙少平的一生体现了平凡人生的辉煌意义,他从一名高中毕业生成为一名煤矿工人,其间经历了波澜壮阔的人生历程。贯穿他的思想的主线就是奋斗不息、坚韧不拔,无论面对何种挫折,他都能平静接受,对生活充满了希望。在高中学习期间,他每天吃饭时总是属于“黑非洲”那几个人,但他学习刻苦,心怀大志。他担心自己会被农村的那种传统的意识淹没,于是高中毕业后他就决定离开家乡到社会上独自奋斗。他坦然面对人生,将劳动看得高于一切,无论是当揽工汉还是当煤矿工人,他都是由于劳动而受到尊重,从而也树立了他的信心。当他为别人当小工背石头时,刚刚走出学校的他虽然背上伤痕累累却没有叫喊一声;当那些同他一起下煤矿的矿工去领工资却连当月的生活费都不足用时,他真正地体会到了劳动的价值。同时他又具有现代意识,时时不忘学习,能文能武,也使他赢得了爱情,田晓霞不顾忌他的生活环境、工作事业方面与自己的巨大差异而深深地爱上了这个“掏煤的男人”。虽然他和田晓霞的爱情以悲剧结束了,但是他仍然能承受所有的一切,勇敢真诚地面对生活。

《平凡的世界》以白纸黑字的事实,告诉我们这样的人生真谛:人,无论在什么位置,无论多么贫寒,只要有一颗火热的心,只要能热爱生活,只要“不抛弃,不放弃”,上帝对他就是平等的。看完《平凡的世界》,我真是大有感触。我懂得了奋斗不仅仅是要吃苦,要受罪,奋斗更多的是一种精神上的“不抛弃,不放弃”,一种在黑夜里呼唤黎明,甚至明知不可为而为之的勇气和执著。主人公孙少平那种“不抛弃,不放弃”的精神和信念,鞭笞和激励着奋斗的每一个人,既然冬天来了,春天还远吗?

我觉得《平凡的世界》真的很值得我们读一读,读完之后我们必定受益匪浅。因此,我希望我们的协会有更多的理事读一读《平凡的世界》,读完之后,我们可以讨论讨论那些精彩的情节和那背后深刻的意义。

平凡的世界读后感【3】

很小的时候,就听父亲提起过《平凡的世界》这本书:“路遥是个很有奉献精神的作家,很执着啊,因为写这本书,过度劳累而生病去世了。”于是脑海里开始存有“路遥”,“平凡的世界”以及一位因为写书去世的作家的印记。

后来慢慢知道了这部书深远而广阔的影响力,印象尤其深的是一本久远的杂志的一个调查报告-----“1978——1998大众读书生活变迁调查”。它是中国科学院生态环境研究中心国情研究室受中央电视台“读书时间”栏目委托,对1978年以来中国公众的读书生活及历史变迁进行的调查研究。其中有一项是“到现在为止对被访者影响最大的书”,《平凡的世界》作为唯一“新时期”以来的当代小说入选前十位。当年,还未完成即在中央人民电台广播。路遥也因此而荣获茅盾文学奖。

进大学之前,就想一定要在图书馆借到这部书,谁料连一本都没有了,于是只好用手机上网在线阅读,不过也好,能够随时随地,就是有点儿小麻烦。

终于断断续续地把这部长篇巨著看完了,心中一下难以平静,太多的联想,太多的触动,太多的感慨一下都涌上心头,真是认认真真上了一堂农村生活的课。

总的来说,《平凡的世界》是以其恢弘的气势和史诗般的品格,全景式地表现中国改革开放时代城乡社会生活和人们思想情感的巨大变迁的长篇小说。全书共三部。作者在近十年间广阔背景上,通过复杂的矛盾纠葛,刻画了社会各阶层众多普通人的形象。劳动与爱情,挫折与追求,痛苦与欢乐,日常生活与巨大的社会冲突,纷繁地交织在一起,深刻地展示了普通人在大时代历史进程中所走过的艰难曲折的道路。《平凡的世界》是一部现实主义小说,也是小说化的家族史。作家高度浓缩了中国西北农村的历史变迁过程,作品达到了思想性与艺术性的高度统一,特别是主人公面对困境艰苦奋斗的精神,对今天的大学生仍有启迪。

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篇10:《TheOldManandtheSea》英语名著读后感

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this semester i studied in novel " old man and sea " of hemingway , famous writer of u.s.a.. i admire the old fishermans will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . what the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. after tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big malins fish which exceeds several times of ones own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet. because big malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of shark vie for the food again later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up like this, stress the tight encirclement finally , take the large fish back to fishing port , let other fishmen admire it endlessly.

we will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal. when i read " the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast, the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surface in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fish’s life, it was static static floats on the water surface... " i extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentless spirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success.

we also must study senior fisherman’s spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully. was reading the big fish’s smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old person’s left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick, the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. but the big fish’s meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand " this work time actually was resting " time, i also was subdued by the old person optimistic spirit. in the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating.

finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fish’s hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than. the novel eulogized the spirit which the senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous diligently did not struggle, we also should like his such, could not satisfy the present situation, should positively to above, do any matter all is relentless, meets difficultly must welcome difficultly above, could give up halfway in no way. only has this, we only then can obtain a bigger success and the victory.

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篇11:小说平凡的世界读后感

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平凡世界》是由陕西省著名作家路遥创作的一部小说,它全景式地表现了中国二十世纪70年代中期到80年代中期,城乡生活和城乡初步进行改革开放探索的风貌。

农民子弟孙少安由于家庭困难,初中毕业后便回乡劳动,以便供弟弟妹妹上学。他与村支书田福堂的女儿田润叶从小青梅竹马,但由于所处的阶层不同,受到田福堂的反对,被迫分手。孙少安的弟弟孙少平1975年初到原西县高中读书,他虽然是一个贫困生,但努力上进、勤奋勇敢,受到和他同级上学的副县长田福军的女儿田晓霞的青睐,他(她)共同学习,共同表演,共同进步。孙少安与山西姑娘贺秀莲结婚,田润叶受家庭影响被动与副县长的儿子李向前结婚。孙少平高中毕业后在城市建筑工地打工,收入也能养家糊口。后来孙少平被招工到另一个地区的煤矿当煤炭工人,他还是勤劳勇敢、热情上进,所以很快被提拔为矿区班长。少平和晓霞的联系也一直没有断过,但田晓霞在一次洪水灾害中组织群众撤离时光荣牺牲。少平也在一次煤矿事故中被毁容,少平在痛苦的挣扎中恢复了坚强,选择继续留在煤矿工作。

作者在书中以农民子弟孙少安和孙少平的故事为主线,刻画出一个个普通人的生活故事和形象。由“普通”看到不同,由“平凡”看到不凡。特别是孙少平的故事和形象,展现的是那个时代,普通青年对美好生活的追求、憧憬、向往和对现实的无奈。人们都希望像少安那样战胜困难,摆脱束缚,让全村人过上好日子。

我们现在的时代富裕繁华,没有了少平他们所遇到的艰难困苦。在这浮华的年代里,每一个有着追求和梦想的人都应该像孙少平一样,从平凡出发,正直勇敢,不屈不挠,继续保持艰苦奋斗的优良传统,奋发努力,争取更大的成功,以达到最后的“不凡”。

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篇12:《格列佛游记》英语读后感

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One of the most interesting questions about gullivers travels is whether the houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of swifts satire. in other words, in book iv,is swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the houyhnhnms act,we can see that in fact swift does not take them seriously:he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

First we have to see that swift does not even take gullver seriously. for instance,his name sounds much like gullible,which suggests that he will believe anything. also, when he first sees the yahoos and they throw excrement on him,he responds by doing the same in return until they run away.He says, “I must needs discover some more rational being,” even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why swift refers to erasmus darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the beagle to show how gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain.But if lemule gulliver is satirized,so are the houyhnhnms,whose voices sound like the call of castrati.

They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people.As gulliver says, “it was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a vienese waltz.To my mind,they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court,even more dextrous than the lord edmund burke.”As this quote demonstrates,gulliver is terribly impressed,but his admiration for the houyhnhnms is short lived because they are so prideful.For instance,the leader of the houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of charles dickens,and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the kings and queens of england up to george ii.Swift subtly shows that this houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when,in the middle of the intellectual competition,he forgets the name of queen elizabeths husband.

Swifts satire of the houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well.One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that guenivre has brought with him to the island. first she acts flirtatiously,parading around the bewildered horse.But when this does not have the desired effect,she gets another idea: “as I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree,the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than mr.Pope being fitted by a clothier.She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice.My horse sniffed the creature and turned away.”

It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship,and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover.But it makes more sense if we see that swift is being satiric here:It is the female houyhnhnm who makes the move,which would not have happened in eighteenth century england. the houyhnhm is being prideful,and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress gullivers horse. gulliver imagines the horse saying,sblood,the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held mr.Pope on her back makes me queezy.

A final indication that the houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the houynhms visits lilliput,where he visits the french royal society.He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at gallilee).

The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success,when the houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: “the creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door.”

He has accomplished the scientists goal,but the scientist is not happy,for his livelihood has now been destroyed.Swifts clear implication is that even though the houyhnhmns are smart,they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society,only for their own prideful agrandizement.

Throughout gullivers travels,the houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong.Though their intent might have been good,they dont know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride.They mislead gulliver and they even mislead themselves.The satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born houyhnhm who,having just been born, exclaims,“with this sort of entrance,what must I expect from the rest of my life!”

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篇13:英语作文:世界和平日

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International Day of PeaceSeptember 21st In 1981 the United Nations General Assembly passed resolution 36/67 declaring an International Day of Peace. In 2001, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a new resolution 55/282 declaring 21 September of each year as the International Day of Peace.

The Assembly declared that the Day be observed as a day of global ceasefire and non-violence, an invitation to all nations and people to honour a cessation of hostilities during the Day. It invited all Member States, organizations of the United Nations system, regional and non-governmental organizations and individuals to commemorate the Day in an appropriate manner, including through education and public awareness, and to cooperate with the United Nations in establishing a global ceasefire.

Peace Day for Young People at the United Nations

Since 1997, the World Peace Prayer Society has assisted the United Nations Department of Public Information in producing a program for New York school children at UN Headquarters, including a World Peace Flag Ceremony. On Sept. 23, 2002, this program included greetings by Mrs. Nane Annan, Under Secretary-General Shashi Tharoor, and a videoconference with children in five countries that had recently experienced war.

International Day of Peace Vigil

The goal of the International Day of Peace Vigil is: To encourage the observation of a worldwide, grassroots 24-hour vigil for peace and nonviolence on the International Day of Peace, Sunday, 21 September, in every house of worship and place of spiritual practice, by all religious and spiritually based groups and individuals, and by all men, women and children who seek peace in the world.

[英语作文:世界和平

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篇14:英语书籍读后感

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My favourite book

Do you know Harry Potter? It’s one of my favourite sparetime readings and it’s written by J. K. Rowling. She had the idea about Harry Potter when she was on train, “Harry just walked into my head.” She said later. She started writing the first edition of Harry Potter the next day.

Harry Potter is a magical school student who wears glasses and has no parents, now he is 16 years old. He is very brave and known by everyone because he is the only person who will not die by devil. At school, he has two good friends, they are Rone and Henry.

When read the book my first time, I feel very exciting and interesting. So I read it again and again, each time I have different feelings, sometimes I even feel as if I’m one of Potter’s partners. Now there are five edition of Harry Potter published and they are very popular with young students. Books about Harry Potter have sold millions of copies all over the world. Do you like Harry Potter? If you haven’t rea

d the book yet, read it now and you’ll find a wonderful world.

[英语书籍读后感

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篇15:英语读后感写作技巧

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What can I say about Pixar? Amazing?? Perfect?? Got to see this at the Cannes Film Festival in France (went>【扩展阅读篇】

所谓“感”

可以是从书中领悟出来的道理或精湛的思想,可以是受书中的内容启发而引起的思考与联想,可以是因读书而激发的决心和理想,也可以是因读书而引起的对社会上某些丑恶现象的抨击、讽刺。读后感的表达方式灵活多样,基本属于议论范畴,但写法不同于一般议论文,因为它必须是在读后的基础上发感想。要写好有体验、有见解、有感情、有新意的读后感,必须注意以下几点:

首先,要读好原文

“读后感[1]”的“感”是因“读”而引起的。“读”是“感”的基础。走马观花地读,可能连原作讲的什么都没有了解,哪能有“感”?读得肤浅,当然也感得不深。只有读得认真,才能有所感,并感得深刻。如果要读的是议论文,要弄清它的论点(见解和主张),或者批判了什么错误观点,想一想你受到哪些启发,还要弄清论据和结论是什么。如果是记叙文,就要弄清它的主要情节,有几个人物,他们之间是什么关系,以及故事发生在哪年哪月。作品涉及的社会背景,还要弄清楚作品通过记人叙事,揭示了人物什么样的精神品质,反映了什么样的社会现象,表达了作者什么思想感情,作品的哪些章节使人受感动,为什么这样感动等等。

其次,排好感点

只要认真读好原作,一篇文章可以写成读后感的方面很多。如对原文中心感受得深可以写成读后感,对原作其他内容感受得深也可以写成读后感,对个别句子有感受也可以写成读后感。总之,只要是原作品的内容,只要你对它有感受,都可能写成读后感,你需要把你所知道的都表示出来,这样才能写好读后感。

第三、选准感点

一篇文章,可以排出许多感点,但在一篇读后感里只能论述一个中心,切不可面面俱到,所以紧接着便是对这些众多的感点进行筛选比较,找出自己感受最深、角度最新,现实针对性最强、自己写来又觉得顺畅的一个感点,作为读后感的中心,然后加以论证成文。

第四、叙述要简

既然读后感是由读产生感,那么在文章里就要叙述引起“感”的那些事实,有时还要叙述自己联想到的一些事例。一句话,读后感中少不了“叙”。但是它不同于记叙文中“叙”的要求。记叙文中的“叙”讲究具体、形象、生动,而读后感中的“叙”却讲究简单扼要,它不要求“感人”,只要求能引出事理。初学写读后感引述原文,一般毛病是叙述不简要,实际上变成复述了。这主要是因为作者还不能把握所要引述部分的精神、要点,所以才简明不了。简明,不是文字越少越好,简还要明。

第五,联想要注意形式

联想的形式有相同联想(联想的事物之间具有相同性)、相反联想(联想的事物之间具有相反性)、相关联想(联想的事物之间具有相关性)、相承联想(联想的事物之间具有相承性)、相似联想(联想的事物之间具有相似性)等多种。写读后感尤其要注意相同联想与相似联想这两种联想形式的运用。

编辑本段如何写读后感

格式

一、格式和写法

读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。题目可以用《读后感》;还可以用自己的感受(一两个词语)做题目,下一行是——《读有感》,第一行是主标题,第二行是副标题。

二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键。

三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容。

四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。

五、叙原文不要过多,要体现出一个“简”字。

六、要审清题目。

写作时,要分辨什么是主要的,什么是次要的,力求做到“读”能抓住重点,“感”能写出体会。

七、要选择材料。

读是写的基础,只有读得认真仔细,才能深入理解文章内容,从而抓住重点,把握文章的思想感情,才能有所感受,有所体会;只有认真读书才能找到读感之间的联系点来,这个点就是文章的中心思想,就是文中点明中心思想的句子。对一篇作品,写体会时不能面面俱到,应写自己读后在思想上、行动上的变化。

八、写读后感应以所读作品的内容简介开头,然后,再写体会。

原文内容往往用3~4句话概括为宜。结尾也大多再回到所读的作品上来。要把重点放在“感”字上,切记要联系自己的生活实际。

九、要符合情理、写出真情实感。

写读后感的注意事项

①写读后感绝不是对原文的抄录或简单地复述,不能脱离原文任意发挥,应以写“体会”为主。

②要写得有真情实感。应是发自内心深处的感受,绝非“检讨书”或“保证书”。

③要写出独特的新鲜感受,力求有新意的见解来吸引读者或感染读者。

④禁止写成流水账!

编辑本段要写关于学习的读后感应该读什么有感

(1)引——围绕感点 引述材料。简述原文有关内容。

(2)概——概括本文的主要内容 ,要简练,而且要把重点写出来。

(3)议——分析材料,提练感点。亮明基本观点。在引出“读”的内容后,要对“读”进行一番评析。既可就事论事对所“引”的内容作一番分析;也可以由现象到本质,由个别到一般的作一番挖掘;对寓意深的材料更要作一番分析,然后水到渠成地“亮”出自己的感点。要选择感受最深的一点,用一个简洁的句子明确表述出来。这样的句子可称为"观点句"。这个观点句表述的,就是这篇文章的中心论点。"观点句"在文中的位置是可以灵活的,可以在篇首,也可以在篇末或篇中。初学写作的同学,最好采用开门见山的方法,把观点写在篇首。

(4) 联——联系实际,纵横拓展。围绕基本观点摆事实讲道理。写读后感最忌的是就事论事和泛泛而谈。就事论事撒不开,感不能深入,文章就过于肤浅。泛泛而谈,往往使读后感缺乏针对性,不能给人以震撼。联,就是要紧密联系实际,既可以由此及彼地联系现实生活中相类似的现象,也可以由古及今联系现实生活中的相反的种种问题。既可以从大处着眼,也可以从小处入手。当然在联系实际分析论证时,还要注意时时回扣或呼应“引”部,使“联”与“引””藕”断而“丝”连这部分就是议论文的本论部分,是对基本观点(即中心论点)的阐述,通过摆事实讲道理证明观点的正确性,使论点更加突出,更有说服力。这个过程应注意的是,所摆事实,所讲道理都必须紧紧围绕基本观点,为基本观点服务。

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篇16:悲惨世界读后感高中生通用

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“这部作品是一座大山。”本书作者雨果这样评价。

可以说,《悲惨世界》这部皇皇巨作在写作之时具有深刻的社会根源。据雨果所知,1806年,一个叫彼埃尔的穷苦农民因饥饿偷了一块面包而判苦役;1828至1830年间,雨果先后搜集了有关奥利主教和黑玻璃制造业的材料。此外,雨果参观了比赛特和土伦的苦役犯监狱,在街头目睹了类似芳汀受辱的场面。1848年的革命打断了他的创作,12年后他才回到这部小说的创作中,直到1862年,《悲惨世界》在比利时问世。小说的创作历史三十余年,堪称鬼斧神工。这段时间也是法国的多事之秋,政权在王权制和共和制之间来回变动,雨果在此期间也遭受了种种磨难。

文章的内容是这样的:冉阿让为养活姐姐的孩子因饥饿偷了一块面包,几次逃狱未果,服苦役达19年之久,以致出狱后产生了报复社会的欲望。但因卞福汝主教的感化成为了勤劳致富的马德兰市长。后身份暴露重又逃脱监狱,解救已故女工芳汀的女儿珂赛特。后不断遭警探沙威的追捕,参加了共和起义,并解救了马吕斯。既而,他促成了马吕斯与珂赛特间美满的婚姻。马吕斯却因误会冉阿让的真正身份而疏远了他。在冉阿让临终前,误会得到冰释,他躺在青年夫妇的怀中安然死去。

文章情节曲折跌宕,叙述风格抒情味浓,语言昂扬激越、热情洋溢。

文章的一个突出特点是作者对人物内心活动的描写。在探索人物的心灵时,雨果写到:“在但丁面前也曾有过这样一扇阴森可怖的门,他曾犹豫过,不过我们还是进去吧。”

冉阿让内心善与恶的斗争,似乎失去珂赛特关爱的挣扎,以及告诉马吕斯自己真实身份的矛盾迷惘,小伽弗洛什纯真儿童内心世界,还有外祖父吉诺曼对马吕斯的拳拳爱心与他倔强性格的冲突等等。雨果都使用了大量的笔墨去渲染、勾勒。了解人物的心灵世界,确是一件让好奇心得到满足又使人生悲的事情。雨果将其淋漓尽致地展现在读者面前,文笔细腻激扬,理解和同情的心情油然而升。

文章还有一个特点,便是在情节展开中穿插许多冗长的介绍和议论。譬如,为了介绍马吕斯的父亲如何在战场上被泰纳迪埃解救,作者之前详细叙述了滑铁卢战役的经过;还曾煞费苦心写了一篇有关俚语的论文等等。这些固然不乏真实性,也显示了作者的知识之广与才气之盛,但上百页的篇幅的确影响到了情节的发展。

在情感方面,雨果自己说:“只要因法律和习俗所造成的社会惩罚依然存在,只要本世纪的三大问题还得不到解决,只要在这个世界上,社会毒害的现象依然存在,那么,和本书同一性质的作品就不会是无益的。”

总而言之,《悲惨世界》是人类苦难熔炼的绚烂史诗。

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篇17:亲爱的安德烈英语读后感

全文共 2329 字

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As human thought essence of classic books, has always been in learning and reference model, is also a kind of cultural inheritance of obligatory. Substance rather than as a kind of operation as well as an exchange, collision of ideas about the original author. This column provides people with a large number of classics of substance material, hope everyone here can find the same spark, more exchanges.

With a day after reading the "dear Andre, give me the biggest shock was the book about the description of the parent-child communication, Chinese children who in my this seems novel and incomparable education and the means of independent-minded, I find everything new and fresh, that both adult road, there is no lack of again the childs extreme, is both wise and farsighted humor, does not lose childlike Andre is left a very deep impression on me. Andre in the book of life is full of fun, he drink, chat, listening to music, Party, travel... It is colorful, colorful, take a look at our student life: get up early, go to school in a hurry, endless homework, dont finish all kinds of cram school on... , even if it does happen occasionally brief relaxation and entertainment, also are in a hurry, dragonflies water, never enjoy, are far worse than Andre freedom and comfortable several miles; Andre met with setbacks, mom lung ying-tai to comfort him, and when we meet with this situation, we are often harvest is an alliance of parents and teachers scold; Andre success, mother, brother and his friend will send congratulations for him, but never take it for granted, our success is not surprising that, even in the teachers and parents eyes forever is so insignificant, far from their expectations. ...... Is this the difference between eastern and western education idea?

作为人类思想精华的名著书籍,一直都是大家在学习和参考的典范,也是一种文化传承的必修课。读后感与其看做是种作业还不如看做是一次对于原著作者的思想交流、碰撞。本栏目为大家提供了大量的名著读后感资料,希望大家在这里能找到相同的火花,多交流。

用了一天读完了《亲爱安德烈》,给我的最大震撼是书中那些关于父母与子女的沟通的描述,那些在我这样的中国孩子看来新奇无比的教育且见解独到的方式,令我耳目一新,那个既有成人的老道,又不乏孩子的偏激,既睿智幽默,又不失天真烂漫的安德烈更是给我留下了非常深刻的印象。书中的安德烈的生活充满了乐趣,他喝酒、聊天、听歌、开Party、旅行……,简直是五光十色,丰富多彩,再来看看我们学生时代的生活:早早地起床、匆匆忙忙地上学、没完没了地做作业、上不完的各种补习班……,即使偶尔也有短暂的放松和娱乐,也大多是来去匆匆,蜻蜓点水,从来无法尽兴,比起安德烈的自由和惬意差得何止十万八千里;安德烈遇到了挫折,妈妈龙应台来安慰他,而当我们遇到这种情况时,却往往收获的是家长和老师的联合斥责;安德烈成功时,妈妈、弟弟和朋友会为他送去衷心的祝贺,但我们取得的成功却永远是理所当然,不足为奇,甚至在老师和家长眼睛里永远是那样微不足道,与他们的期望相距甚远。……这难道就是东西方教育理念的不同吗?

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篇18:关于世界地球日的英语作文WorldEarthDay

全文共 2023 字

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大家都知道,如果不保护环境,那将会怎么样?如果不保护环境,地球上所有的资源将会枯竭;如果不保护环境,人类将会面临灭亡;如果不保护环境,不仅是人类,地球也会逐渐走向灭亡,我们的地球是那么美丽,可爱,同时也那么容易破碎。

As we all know, if you do not protect the environment, what will happen? If you do not protect the environment, all the earths resources will be depleted; if you do not protect the environment, humans will perish; if you do not protect the environment, it is not only the human, the earth will gradually die out, our earth is so beautiful and lovely, but also easy to break.

人类乱砍伐树林,使得黄河泛滥,某些动物无家可归。如:小鸟、梅花鹿、云雀等都纷纷向人类求救:“亲爱的人类,请您们开开恩,不要破坏我们的家园,好吗?”人类乱扔纸屑果皮、随地吐痰,弄得大地妈妈遍体鳞伤,泪流满面。垃圾桶看了,既心疼又气愤:“亲爱的人类,您们太没有道德了,大地妈妈给予您们一切美好的东西,又得到了什么?您们不仅不感谢大地妈妈,不爱护大地妈妈,还来伤害大地妈妈的心,破坏大地妈妈的美丽、可爱的面貌,摸摸看,你们的良心何在?”这时,大地妈妈有气没力的说:“谁呀!你们在我身上乱扔垃圾,不仅伤害了我,还害得垃圾桶失业。你们应该好好反省反省啊!”

Indiscriminate felling of trees of human, the flood of the Yellow River, some animals are homeless. Such as: birds, deer, the human have to cry for help: "Dear humans, you are so indulgent, dont destroy our home, okay?" People throw confetti peel, spitting, make the earth mother covered all over with cuts and bruises, with tears in her eyes. The trash can, both distressed and angry: "Dear humans, you too have no moral, the earth mother to give you all the good things, and got what? You are not only thanks to the earth mother, do not care for the earth mother, also come to hurt the earth mothers heart failure is Mother Earth, beautiful, lovely look, feel, where is your conscience?" At this time, the earth mother slowly said: "who ah! You to me to throw garbage, not only hurt me, but also harm the trash of unemployment. You should really reflect ah! "

亲爱的人类,听了它们的哭泣,难道你们还不悔悟吗?是应该悔悟在时候了。你们应立即行动起来共同保护环境,还我原来的面貌,让那些流离失所的动物们重新拥有美丽的家园,让垃圾桶再次站在自己的岗位上为人类服务吧!

Dear human, listen to their cry, dont you regret? Should repent in time. You should act immediately Protect environment, but also the original appearance, let those become destitute and homeless animal to have a beautiful home, let the garbage once again stand in their positions at the service of humanity!

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篇19:典范英语读后感

全文共 541 字

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寒假,我读了高尔基的自传体小说《童年》,它给我的感触颇深。

它向我们艺术地展示了阿廖沙在黑暗社会追求光明的奋斗历程,还有十九世纪七十到八十年代的俄国社会风貌。3岁的时候,父亲病故,母亲就带阿廖沙回了娘家。可惜外公是个自私而又专横的小业主,但是资本主义俄国的发展打断了外公发财的好梦,从此破产以至于贫困潦倒。可怜的母亲改嫁之后,生病而死,十一岁的作者被外公残忍地赶出了家门,到社会上自谋生路……其实,阿廖沙的原型就是高尔基本人,高尔基借阿廖沙这个人物来描述自己的童年。高尔基用真实优美的文笔描述了自已苦难而令人难以置信童年.

我们现在丰衣足食,要什么有什么,又是父母的“掌上明珠”、“心肝宝贝”哪能和高尔基那悲惨的童年相提并论,年代的不同就是这差别,一个是天堂,一个是地狱;一个充满陽光,一个到处黑暗。我们现在的童年来之不易啊!童年充满着欢乐,童年到处是温暖,童年是值得回忆的相机,童年爱满心窝!而高尔基的童年除了一些教育和友谊,没有什么再值得回忆!

假如我们生活俄国沙皇时期又会怎么样?会认为那根本不是人生活的地方吗?我们不仅要珍惜眼前的幸福,而且要学会制造幸福。屠格涅夫说过:“屠格涅夫说过:“想要得到幸福,你首先要学会吃得起苦。”美好的生活必须有所付出,才会长久,有所争取,才会得到.

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篇20:文明的冲突与世界秩序的重建读后感

全文共 1119 字

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文明冲突世界秩序重建》的作者塞缪尔•亨廷顿,国际政治研究领域著名学者,再任美国哈佛国际和地区问题研究所长,曾多次访华。1993年夏,他在美国《外交》杂志上发表了题为《文明冲突?》的文章,引起国际学术界普遍关注和争论。作者认为,冷战后,世界格局的决定因素表现为七大或八大文明,即中华文明、日本文明、印度文明、伊斯兰文明、西方文明、东正教文明、拉美文明,还有可能存在的非洲文明。冷战后的世界,冲突的基本根源不再是意识形态,百是文化方面的差异,主宰全球的将是“文明的冲突”。所持观点公允与否,在学术界大有争论。但书中对现今世界各种文明的深入研究和剖析对读者会有重大参考价值。

中国文明是世界上最古老的文明,中国人对其文明的独特性和成就亦有非常清楚的意识。中国学者因此十分自然地从文明的角度来思考问题,并且把世界看作是一个具有各种不同文明的、而且有时是相互竞争的文明的世界。因此,据我所知,中国学者对我1993年的文章《文明的冲突?》所作的评论总的来说精深而富有洞见,虽然他们有时也误解了我论证中的政策含义,并对之持相当批评的态度。为此,我的完整著作现在尤其应与中国读者见面,这样他们便可以了解我对世界政治所作的分析的更全面、更精确和更详尽的版本,而不仅仅是从一篇30页的文章中可能了解的东西。

为什么我的文章在世界上引起了这么大的兴趣并刺激了这么多的讨论,为什么我的著作至今已被翻译成22种不同的文字,并具有相应的影响?我认为,答案是,人们正在寻求并迫切地需要一个关于世界政治的思维框架。冷战期间,人们很容易把全球政治理解为包含了美国及其盟国、苏联及其盟国,以及在其中发生了大量冷战斗争的不结盟国家组成的第三世界。这些集团之间的差别在很大程度上是根据政治意识形态和经济意识形态来界定的。随着冷战的结束,意识形态不再重要,各国开始发展新的对抗和协调模式。

为此,人们需要一个新的框架来理解世界政治,而“文明的冲突”模式似乎满足了这一需要。这一模式强调文化在塑造全球政治中的主要作用,它唤起了人们对文化因素的注意,而它长期以来曾一直为西方的国际关系学者所忽视;同时在全世界,人们正在根据文化来重新界定自己的认同。文明的分析框架因此提供了一个对正在呈现的现实的洞见。它也提出了一个全世界许多人们认为似乎可能和合意的论点,即:在未来的岁月里,世界上将不会出现一个单一的普世文化,而是将有许多不同的文化和文明相互并存。那些最大的文明也拥有世界上的主要权力。它们的领导国家或是核心国家——美国、欧洲联盟、中国、俄罗斯、日本和印度,将来可能还有巴西和南非,或许再加上某个伊斯兰国家,将是世界舞台的主要活动者。在人类历史上,全球政治首次成了多极的和多文化的。

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