高一英语期末作文题目(最新20篇)

当时钟敲了12下，我坐在电脑前，盯着屏幕发呆，忽然企鹅部落里传来滴滴的声音，我打开一看，是好友发来的新年祝福，听着窗外绚烂的烟花瞬间绽放又瞬间陨落，就会觉得生活中充满哀伤与无奈。

当“百日誓师大会”开完之后，老师原本以为我们应该努力拼搏，奋起直追的时候，我们却更加放松了，整天无所事事，痴痴呆呆。教室的玻璃窗却是前所未有的明净，可以清晰的折射出一个人的一张脸，一张脸里的一双眼。我突然感到我们是在那个被吞噬的夏天之前的“回光返照”。在被腐烂的微风中亲轻轻的挣扎。

2015年的6月，这个学校少了一批学生。留下了六间空空的教室，楼梯上、走廊里，消失了那一个个背着书包，满脸疲惫的身影。而我也在这个夏天彻底的放松下来，作一个有期待的孩子。在这个夏天我得到了上天对我最大的恩赐。因为“快乐大本营”，我沉淀了下来，忽然就队自己的未来作了决定——我要做一个金牌的DJ，可以代替何炅站在湖南卫视的舞台上，也让我在这个物欲横流的世俗中看到了一个坚持音乐梦想的孩子。

9月的太阳依然烫的可以让人窒息，我们也进入另一个新的轮回。军训时的苦、悲、欢、笑都以化做泡影离我越来越远。小四说，月考是翻来覆去的死，而我在首次战争中以变的无地自容，于是就知道了要真正的迎接新一轮的考验了。我知道，为了完成我的梦想我必须要努力了。整个秋天就在一次次的月考中消耗掉了。

曾经有一双眼睛，目光清澈的看着这些树，看见这一片绿油油变成某一片幻灭枯黄的叶子。天上的精灵久久不可到来，偶然看到新修的操场上撒上大片大片的盐，心里就会滋生出同样大片大片的孤单。雪花终于漫天飞舞，而我也真正的找到了一个与我志同道合的朋友，在皑皑的白雪中体验友情的温度。

THEEND

窗外的烟花依旧绚烂，偶然看到，心中忽然就有种小幸福在蔓延，原来它并没有为短暂的生命而遗憾。我的2015就在烟花中消逝。

The class teacher and we discussed the "food security". In todays society, human food safety has been a serious threat.

Now the children all like to eat snacks, and addicted to eat. Although parents tell them who is bad to the body, but they still continue to buy snacks, just have a fair into a "sneak". In the snack, the children to buy one of the most dangerous, is the spicy dry tofu.

Understanding on the Internet, I learned the spicy dry tofu is composed of metamorphic pork, plastic bags, such as some are unsafe, unhealthy materials again. Look at the pictures, some of the staff in the processing, should put the foot on the above, this is how not health! So I advise you not to eat spicy dry tofu also dont eat snacks again as far as possible.

There are a lot of people like to eat mutton string, and believe. It tastes very good taste, and there is a sheep shan wei, let people think this is the authentic lamb kebabs. Not actually, mutton string is called mutton string, but who can guarantee that the meat must be above mutton? Perhaps is pork, this is good. Some are made of rat meat, do you still eat like this? You might ask: "sheeps shan wei?" Shan wei is put "mutton string" sheep sheep urine bubble in some time, and then a wash, so the "delicious" clusters of mutton string was baked out. Here, dont I advised, I believe that you have not eat?

Now, can not eat meat, vegetables are dangerous, most of the vegetables are chemical pesticides, so you must be clean and wash the vegetables to eat, after all, it may do harm to your familys health.

Now, food safety not guaranteed, and peoples health is threatened, so making the uncles and aunts of food to ensure food safety, ensure peoples health.

这一节课老师与我们讨论了“食品安全”。在当今社会，人类的食品安全已受到了严重的威胁。

现在的孩子们都喜欢吃零食，而且吃上了瘾。尽管家长们告诉他们那些是对身体不好的，但他们还是一如既往的买零食，只不过有光明正大变成“偷偷摸摸”。在零食中，孩子们买的最危险的，就是辣条了。

在网上了解，我的得知辣条是由变质的猪肉，塑料袋等一些极不安全，又不健康的材料制作而成。看那些图片，有些工作人员在加工时，竟把脚放在了上面，这是多么不卫生啊!所以我劝大家不要再吃辣条了也尽量不要再吃零食了。

羊肉串，相信也有很多人喜欢吃。它吃起来口感很好，而且有一股羊膻味，让人们以为这就是正宗的羊肉串了。其实不是，羊肉串虽叫羊肉串，但是谁能保证上面的肉一定是羊肉呢?说不定是猪肉，这还算好的。有些竟是用老鼠肉做的，这样你还吃的下去吗?你可能会问：“羊膻味又是怎么来的呢?”羊膻味是把“羊肉串”放在羊尿里泡上一些时日，然后冲洗一下，这样一串串“香喷喷”的羊肉串就被烤出来了。说到这里，不用我劝，相信你就已经不会再吃了吧?

现在，肉不可以吃，蔬菜也有危险，大部分蔬菜都会打农药，所以大家洗蔬菜时一定要清洗干净再吃，毕竟它会危害家人的健康。

现在，食品安全得不到保证，人们的健康受到威胁，所以制作食品的叔叔阿姨们要保证食品的安全，保证人们的健康。

“终于到期末考试了，以后就不用上英语课了！”一大早，同学们就商量着考完试后做什么事情。“英语老师来啦！快快快！”不知何人大声喊叫，同学们听到后，就开始乱读，读什么的都有：teacher、singer、bybike…我终于知道到应有尽有的意思了。

监考老师刘老师来了，刚到就说了句：“人，要做君子。”同桌轻轻地嘀咕里一句：君子迟早会在战场上阵亡的，我不要做君子。对于同桌的这句话，我真的是无可奈何。我开始审题了，一题一题都看的十分仔细，听力部分的时候，讲台桌里的音箱发出低沉的声音，震得地板都在颤抖着，我也迷迷糊糊的，听不清它说的是什么单词，非得把耳朵往前，仔细听这才听得清楚。听力部分终于熬过去了，到笔试部分了，我开始奋笔勤书，一个单词都不丢下的看过去，终于写完了。我开始检查了，发现错误很少，几乎没有错误，这才放心的等待着交卷。

收卷以后，同学说这张试卷中有陷阱，我在人群中挤了又挤，终于听清楚了，有一道题是阅读短文中没有的，应该选择：Sorry，Idoutnow。完了，我中计了，怎么期末考试还有陷阱的，两分就这么没了。

监考老师刚走，科学老师就来了，这考试真得小心点，千万别掉陷阱里了。

The Chinese New Year has a great history. In our past, people lived in an agricultural society and worked all year long. They only took a break after the harvest and before the planting of seeds. This happens to coincide with the beginning of the lunar New Year.

The Chinese New Year is very similar to the Western one, rich in traditions, folklores and rituals. It has been said that it is a combination of the Western Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year. This is hardly an exaggeration!

The origin of the Chinese New Year itself is centuries old - in fact, too old to actually be traced. It is popularly recognized as the Spring Festival and celebrations last 15 days.

Preparations tend to begin a month before the date of the Chinese New Year (similar to a Western Christmas). During this time people start buying presents, decoration materials, food and clothing. A huge clean-up gets underway days before the New Year, when Chinese houses are cleaned from top to bottom. This ritual is supposed to sweep away all traces of bad luck. Doors and windowpanes are often given a new coat of paint, usually red, then decorated with paper cuts and couplets with themes such as happiness, wealth and longevity printed on them.

The end of the New Year is marked by the Festival of Lanterns, which is a celebration with singing, dancing and lantern shows.

At the Festival, all traditions are honored. The predominant colors are red and gold. "Good Wish" banners are hung from the ceilings and walls. The "God of Fortune" is there to give Hong Baos. Lion dancers perform on stage continuously. Visitors take home plants and flowers symbolizing good luck. An array of New Years specialty food is available in the Food Market. Visitors purchase new clothing, shoes and pottery at the Market Fair. Bargaining for the best deal is commonplace!

With the growing awareness of healthy eating， more and more people now are

paying more attention to the importance of healthy diet and an active life。 But

at the same time， a growing unrest over food safety in the China has caught

everyone’s concern。

When it es to the food safety incidents， especially 2008 Chinese milk

scandal， every consumer has much anger to pour upon them。 In September 2008， a

fresh outbreak of kidney disease occurred， due to baby formula contaminated by

melamine.Three babies died and over 6，000 were made sick by the tainted formula。

The supplier of the milk， Sanlu Group， is a name brand and is a major player in

the industry in China。 The pany is said to have known of the problem for months，

but claims the contaminant came from milk suppliers.

Who should be main responsible for these serious incidents like milk

scandal? On one hand， plex China’s food regulations should shoulder part

duties.We should realized its monitoring system can be unresponsive， and the

government departments that oversee and enforce policies have overlapping and

often ambiguous duties。 On the other， food producers and suppliers lack deserved

responsibility for consumers! What they cares is only their own interest and

profit maximization.

In my opinion ，everyone involved in it should set up a high responsibility

for others， law related should be passed and carried out.Only in this way can we

e by a healthy eating and a harmonious world.

导语：校园生活是多姿多彩的，你的校园生活是怎么样的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理了优秀英语作文经典模板，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Some people say that campus life was boring but I felt the school life is colorful.

Class we discuss a fierce comment on each other. Once I had a fight with my classmates for the sake of a problem we all were at sixes and sevens reach a consensus. Later we have solved the problem calmly all made up. After class my teacher and I talk together playing chess we get along busy talking; After dinner the classmates speak heart to each other solve problems make the bridge of our friendship more stable . We laughed together cried help each other when in trouble. When the school sports they cheered each other each other go failed classmate we encourage him to his confidence not discouraged.

Campus life is colorful make I benefit from awakening to the joy of learning.

【参考译文】

有人说校园生活枯燥无味，可我却觉得校园生活是多姿多彩的。

上课的时候，我们讨论激烈，互相发表意见。有一次，我为了一个问题和同学吵架了，大家都各持己见，不能达成共识。后来，我们冷静地解决了问题，大家和好了。下课后，我和老师一起谈心，下棋，大家融洽相处，谈得不亦乐乎;饭后，同学们互相讲心事，解决问题，令我们的友谊之桥更加稳固。大家一起笑过，哭过，遇到困难时互相帮助。校运会时大家互相喝彩，互相加油，失败了的同学我们鼓励他，令他重拾信心，不再气馁。

校园生活多姿多彩，令我获益良多，领悟到学习的乐趣。

Many animals are in danger of dying out. As is shown in the chart, we can

see the number of animal species decreases faster and faster and this trend will

continue. From 1980 to 2010, at least 1 million animal species have disappeared.

Worse still, more and more wild animals are in great danger. It is not a piece

of sensational news; it is a fact, a harsh reality. Unfortunately, we may not

see these animals in the near future.

From the second picture, we can find some reasons. Why is the number of

animal species declining year by year? Apparently animals have become victims of

fashion industry. Animal skin has been used to make fashionable clothes and

these clothes sell at a high price. So some greedy people begin to kill animals

in a large quantity. This irresponsible behavior not only breaks the balance of

nature but also endangers the living environment of human beings.

As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal

action. We believe "no buying, no killing". First, we must make concerning laws

to protect these animals in danger. Second, we must take some measures to

protect animals effectively. Animals are our friends and part of our

environment. Third, we should raise peoples awareness to protect animals and

our environment. In this way, we can build a harmonious society and ensure a

sustainable development.

2013年北京高考英语作文题目：李华照顾生病的妈妈

北京的高考英语试题，第一篇作文题通常是情景作文，试题提供4到6幅图，让学生用英语讲述一个完整的故事，词数不少于60个。作文中要体现各幅图的要点和细节，并适当发挥。而每年图中都会出现同一个主人公即“李华”。学而思高考研究办公室蔺思文老师分析，今年的情景作文延续了北京历年来的叙事风格，连续四年主人公都是“李华”。今年作文题提供的4幅图中，李华在爸爸出差期间照顾生病的妈妈，属于常见的事件类作文。

A funny thing happened during the summer vacation.

On the morning of July 13th, the weather was clear and the sun was bright. My mother took me to the village of Li Jia to visit her grandmother. The two aunts and two cousins were also in grandmas house. I was very happy. On this day, I was playing with two cousins, and two of us got me to make you a little bit of fun. Then, I went to the river with two cousins to pick up the pebbles, and we picked up a lot of strange stones, some like the pentagram, some like cars, some like peoples hearts, and... We picked up some stones and went to a temple nearby. There was a golden Maitreya Buddha in the temple. When we were playing at the temple for a while, we returned to my grandmothers house. In the evening, when my sister and I were chasing the noise, my sister suddenly stepped on a stone and fell down. My foot was broken. I laughed and said, "you big fool." She said angrily, "you bad man, I will not kill you!" And then I ran after me... On the morning of the second day, we will go home. Our sister will also go with us. We have a great time playing games on the road.

Friends, is your summer vacation interesting? Tell us about it!

你登过泰山吗 你在泰山顶上看过日出吗

Have you ever put you on the top of the Taishan Taishan seeing the sunrise it

暑假里,妈妈带着我去了雄伟的泰山.当我们登上泰山最高峰的时候,已经是晚霞满天了.东岳泰山是世界自然遗产之一,有许多名人在这里留下了笔墨.其中最著名的是杜甫的"会当凌绝顶,一览众山小".晚上,我们住在了山顶上.

During the summer vacation, my mother took me to the mighty Taishan. When we boarded the Taishan peak, is already sunset sky. Taishan mountain is one of the world natural heritage, there are many famous people left a pen here. The most famous is the Du Fu "would be extremely Ling, list of small hills." evening, we live in the top of the hill.

第二天一早,妈妈就把我从睡梦中叫醒了.这时候,天空上刚刚泛着白色,还有几颗星星在闪烁着.导游告诉我们,东边那颗最亮的星星是启明星.这时已经有许多人聚在日出崖上了.东方的天边越来越红,照得云姑娘的脸通红通红的.我们屏住呼吸,等待着,等待着."出来啦!出来啦!"太阳露出了头,在我们的欢呼声中,太阳从地平线上蹦了出来,光芒四射,照亮了整个大地.

The very next day early in the morning, my mother woke me from my sleep. At this time, the sky was suffused with white, and there are few stars gleamed. The tour guide told us, the heart is the brightest star of star. Now many people gather at sunrise cliff. The eastern horizon more red cloud, as the girls face flushed red. We hold our breath, waiting, waiting. "Out! Out!" the sun exposed head, in our cheers, the sun from the horizon jumped out, shine, illuminate the whole earth.

啊!泰山的日出真美啊!这将是我最难忘的暑假回忆!

Oh! Taishan sunrise is very beautiful! This will be my most memorable summer memories!

Chengdu City Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan province in China, has

been recognized as “the land of abundance” for a long time. With rich cultural

heritage, Chengdu is one of the most popular destinations for tourists in China.

People who once step onto the land of Chengdu city will quickly fall in love

with life there. It seems that Chengdu people are living a happy life with less

pressure from their occupation, family or from the conflict social competition.

Children, for example, can enjoy the child-only facilities in the parks. They

can play with peers and make friends with each other. For teenagers and adults,

the various entertainment places and snack streets are indispensable part of

their life. The old in Chengdu can also sit in a teahouse with a cup of tea

after dinner and gossip their family. The pace of life in Chengdu is slower than

in other big cities. People tend to spend more time and efforts to create and

experience happiness.

Chengdu is a city where one comes and doesn’t want to leave. There are many

famous scenic spots such as Jingli, Kuanzai Street, Tianfu Square and Chengdu

Panda Base. In Chengdu, one can not only enjoy shopping in Tianfu square,

walking on the ancient streets and buy souvenirs in traditional houses or stores

on Jingli and Kuangzai Street, but also play with cute pandas and help feed

their cubs in the Panda Base. Furthermore, watching a Sichuan Opera Show will

also provide a newcomer with unforgettable and precious memories. The delicate

face-changing in Sichuan Opera has become a symbol of Sichuan culture.

一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +

seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be

desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont

create(produce)any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with

fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)

例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……)

例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means

satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)

例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借着……，……能够……

例句

By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the

traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

The Person I Admire

The person I admire is my mum. She is an English teacher. She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time on her lessons and has a good sense of humor. Students all enjoy her class.

我敬佩的人是我的妈妈。她是一位英语老师。她很受学生的欢迎，因为她花了很多时间在功课上，而且很幽默。学生都很喜欢她的课。

My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother. She is patient with me and always smiling while talking. My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem. When I’m feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care.

我的妈妈不仅是一位好老师，也是一位伟大的母亲。她对我很有耐心，说话时总是面带微笑。我妈妈教我如何独立思考，帮助我建立我的信心。当我在学习上有困难的，这是我妈妈鼓励我直到我解决问题。当我感到悲伤或糟糕的，也是妈妈照顾我。

I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could. When we got home after my injection, it was about 5 o’clock in the early morning. My mum only slept 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 o’clock to prepare breakfast for me, and then she went to work. She must be very tired that day.

我记得当我去年在半夜发高烧，妈妈以最快的速度带我去医院。当我打完针回到家时，已经差不多凌晨五点。妈妈只睡了2个小时，因为她不得不在七点起床为我准备早餐，然后她去工作。她那天一定很累。

My mum is not very beautiful, but I admire her.

我的妈妈是不是很漂亮，但我敬佩她。

In the past two years, my parents took me to travel to many places, including big cities, small towns, famous mountians and so on. Therefore, I like traveling and I hope I can visit to many more places. Since then, I hope I can be a tour guide in the future, so I can travel to many tourist attractions. Besides, I can meet various people and I think communicating with different people is interesting, wchich can broaden my field of vision. I hope they can share their life stories with me so that I can know the general life of a place. I know it would be a challenging job, but I believe I can do well in my job.

[高一英语作文我的梦想

When the autumn comes, the weather will become cool and people can feel the

wind. In my hometown, there will be a famous contest, which is to fly kites.

People come to the field and bring their kites. What a lively scene. The

children are very active and excited. They run to the ground for many times, so

as to make their kites flying higher and higher. It has become a tradition. Some

people even will prepare for a long time. They want to prove that they are the

strong ones. It gives people a good chance to communicate with each other. I

like the atmosphere and enjoy the time with my friends.

Presently， a new lifestyle called low carbon life is spreading every corner of our country. The concepts of low carbon are low energy and no waste. It is such a significant project that I can‘t wait to present my ideas on how to promote it.

目前，新的生活方式称为低碳生活传播我们国家的每一个角落。低碳的概念是低能耗和废物。这是个重大项目，我迫不及待地表达我的想法如何实现它。

On the first place， a no-car day is supposed to set up every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On no-car day， neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school. Meanwhile， just walk， jump， cycle or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun.

在第一个地方，一个无车日应该是在我们学校设立每周。因为汽车不仅会造成严重的空气污染，又浪费能源。对无车日，学生和老师都不允许开车去学校。同时，只是走，跳，循环或运行。使用我们的腿和享受的乐趣。

On the second place， we had best not use plastic bags any more. No one can stand the “white pollution”。 So， it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again. Finally， one thing that we should keep in mind： every big thing comes from the subtle. Therefore， as students， we ought to turn out the lights the moment we leave， turn off the tap in time， and reuse our textbook and so on.

第二，我们最好不要使用塑料袋再。没有人能忍受“白色污染”。因此，使用袋可重复使用一次又一次是明智的。最后，有一件事，我们应该牢记：每一个大的东西都来自微妙。因此，作为学生，我们应该关灯当我们离开，关闭水龙头的时间，我们的教科书和重用等。

All in all， it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these： no-car day， no plastic bags， and no waste. Let‘s do it now.

总之，它的重量为我们所有人付诸实践低碳生活。只是这些设置我们的思想：无车日，没有塑料袋，没有浪费。让我们现在就做。

The bell ring the bell... ! The bell rang for class, this class is a language lesson, I thought to myself, dont know what the teacher the class who can speak the text?

Originally, the teacher in the classroom to tell us a little about "friendship", is about a man named jack Bauer students have difficulty in solving arithmetic word problems, homework often please help, some students will let jack Bauer copy his homework again. Cockroaches think this classmate enough "friends". Some classmates tell jack about problem-solving ideas and steps, only let him think independently finish the homework, he felt that classmate enough "friendship". The teacher finished, lets think about what students help jack Bauer is right? What is true friendship? I wanted to think, to help jack Bauer on topic ideas and steps of classmate is right, because only in this way, small strong in such a problem he would do it, but afterward he could slowly homework independently. And those who put their homework let jack Bauer copy again, it is not good, also not the real "friendship", if you do this, he will slowly form the bad habit of relying on.

Remember once, I was doing, I dont know a word, my deskmate Chen told me that my next time when I meet the word will be read. She often help me, so now I think its a true friendship.

铃铃铃……!上课的铃声敲响了，这堂课是语文课，我心里想，不知道老师这堂课会讲什么课文呢?

原来，老师在课堂上给我们讲了一个关于《友谊》的小短文，是讲一个叫小强的同学在解算术应用题有困难，写作业时常请同学帮助，有的同学就把自己的作业让小强抄一遍。小强认为这样的同学够“朋友”。有的同学只给小强讲讲解题的思路和步骤，让他自己动脑筋独立完成作业，他觉得这样的同学不够“交情”。老师讲完了，让我们想一想哪些同学帮助小强是对的?什么才叫真正的友谊?我想了想，帮助小强讲解题思路和步骤的同学是对的，因为只有这样，小强在遇到这样的难题他就会做出来，以后自己就能慢慢的独立完成作业了。而那些把自己作业让小强抄一遍的同学，这样做是不对的，也不叫真正的“友谊”，如果这样做，他就会慢慢的养成依赖的坏习惯。

记得有一次，我在做题时，我有一个字不认识，我的同桌陈逸飞告诉我，我下次在遇到这个字的时候就会读了。她经常这样帮助我，我觉得这样才叫真正的友谊。

My ambition is to become a teacher. As a child, I had many dreams, but

becoming teacher is the most thing I want to be. During the class, I pay more

attention to teacher‘s instruction, and act as teacher ‘s helper. I think

teacher has more influence on children‘s mind and behavior. There are many

crimes and disorders in our society, as many of outlaws come from broken family

and human‘s greed. If I can be a teacher, I definitely will ask my students be a

honor and useful person. The goal of our life is to help each other and reach

the harmony happiness. I hope my ambition and dream can come true. I am willing

to study hard and become a teacher in the future.

1.苏轼(1037～1101年)，字________，号____________，眉州眉山(即今四川眉州)人，是宋代著名的____________ ____________。他与他的父亲苏洵、弟弟苏辙皆以文学名家，世称“_______”;与汉末“三曹父子”(曹操、曹丕、曹植)齐名。苏轼的文学观点和欧阳修一脉相承，但更强调文学的独创性、表现力和艺术价值。他的文学思想强调“有为而作”，崇尚自然，摆脱束缚，文章风格平易流畅，豪放自如。苏轼与欧阳修并称__________，是“___________”之一。苏轼在我国词史上占有特殊的地位。他扫除了晚唐五代以来的传统词风，开创了与婉约派并立的豪放词派，名作有__________ _________等，开豪放词派的先河，与辛弃疾并称“_________”。苏轼还擅长行、楷书，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称“___________”。苏轼在诗、文、词、书、画等方面，均取得了在才俊辈出的宋代登峰造极的成就。是中国历史上少有的文学和艺术天才。

2.柳宗元，中国唐代___________ _______________。字_________。唐宋八大家之一。祖籍河东(今山西永济)，后迁长安(今陕西西安)，世称_________。因官终柳州刺史，又称“________”。与韩愈共同倡导唐代古文运动，并称“韩柳”。柳宗元重视文章的内容，主张文以明道，另外，柳诗还有以慷慨悲健见长的律诗《登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州》为唐代七律名篇，绝句《江雪》在唐人绝句中也是不可多得之作。著作有______________。

3.史铁生，北京人。初中毕业后于1969年到陕北延安地区“插队”。三年后因双腿瘫痪回到北京，在北新桥街道工厂工作，后因病情加重回家疗养。1979年开始发表作品。发表于1983年的《我的遥远的清平湾》，既是史铁生，也是当时小说创作的重要作品。著有长篇小说____________，短篇小说___________，散文_____________等。_____________ ____________分别获1982年、1983年全国优秀短篇小说奖，_____________获首届鲁迅文学奖。

4.郁达夫，名______，字________，现代小说家、散文家。郁达夫是著名的新文学团体“创造社”的发起人之一，他的第一本也是我国现代文学史上的第一本小说集__________，被公认是震世骇俗的作品，他的散文、旧体诗词、文艺评论和杂文政论也都自成一家，不同凡响。散文代表作有___________ __________等。郁达夫在文学创作的同时，积极参加各种反帝抗日组织， 1945年8月29日，被日本宪兵残酷杀害，终年四十九岁。1952年经中央人民政府批准，追认为革命烈士。

5.荀子，名_____，字_____，战国末期赵国人，______家、_____家。具有朴素的唯物主义思想，著作有______20卷，共32篇。他反对迷信天命鬼神，提出“制天命而用之”的人定胜天的思想。强调____________重要性。

6.韩愈，唐代______家、_______家。字退之。河南河阳(今河南孟县)人。郡望昌黎，世称________。晚年任吏部侍郎，又称韩吏部。谥号______，又称韩文公。思想上尊儒排佛，以孔孟道统的继承者自居。他反对六朝以来的形式主义的骈偶文风，大力提倡古文，和_________共同领导了中唐__________。韩愈是唐代著名散文家。苏轼称他“文起八代之衰”。韩愈的议论文内容广博，体裁不拘一格，如《师说》、《进学解》等，立意新颖，观点鲜明，大胆坦率，战斗性强。有《昌黎先生集》传世。他主张恢复先秦两汉的_______传统，摒弃南北朝以来的_________文，主张文章内容的充实，“_________”。

7.老舍，现、当代作家。原名_________，字________，另有笔名絮青、鸿来、非我等。满族，北京人。在创作上，以抗战救国为主题，曾因创作优秀话剧__________而被授予“人民艺术家”称号。“文化大革命”初期因被迫害而弃世。

8.欧·亨利，美国最著名的_______________之一，曾被评论界誉为______________________________________________欧·亨利善于描写美国社会尤其是纽约百姓的生活。他的作品构思新颖，语言诙谐，结局常常出人意外;被称作_______________。又因描写了众多的人物，富于生活情趣，被誉为______________________。代表作有小说集《白菜与国王》、《四百万》、《命运之路》等。其中一些名篇如________________ _______________ ____________________等使他获得了世界声誉。欧·亨利是世界著名的短篇小说家。他与法国的___________和俄国的___________被称为世界_________________。

9.肖洛霍夫， __________作家。1923年加入莫斯科共青团作家和诗人的文学团体"青年近卫军"，发表小品文《考验》、《三人》和《钦差大臣》等。1926年中短篇小说集《顿河故事》和《浅蓝色的原野》问世。从此返回故乡，从事专业写作。1926年肖洛霍夫开始构思长篇巨著__________________，经过14年出版。这部小说获得了广泛的声誉，并于1941年获得斯大林资金。在此期间，肖洛霍夫还发表了__________________. 1965年，“用于他在描绘顿河的史诗式的作品中，以艺术家的力量和正直，表现了俄国人民生活中的具有历史意义的面貌"，获得诺贝尔文学奖。

10.海因里希·伯尔，德国作家，获1972年诺贝尔文学奖。作品有_____________ ________________________等。

11.苏洵，字_________，号________，唐宋八大家之一。苏洵少年时喜好交游，27岁在夫人程氏勉励下发愤读书。遂通六经百家之说。宋仁宗嘉佑元年(1056)，他带着儿子轼、辙赴京应礼部试，将其所作《权书》、《衡论》、《机策》等22篇文章，呈献给翰林院，深得翰林学士欧阳修的称赏，嘉佑二年，苏轼、苏辙同中进士，又都各列前茅，一时之间，苏氏父子三人名动京师，三人的文章盛传于世。苏洵工古文，长于论辩，内容宏博，笔力雄健。历代文章家十分推崇，苏洵作品有_________。

12.杜牧，字________，别称小杜，与_________齐名，并称_________。唐代散文家，诗人。唐京兆万年(今陕西西安)人。杜牧博通经史，尤专注于治乱与军事。23岁写《阿房宫赋》。著有_____________。杜牧多才多艺，工诗文，能书画。杜牧的诗现存二百多首，如《过华清宫绝句》、《赤壁》《题乌江亭》、《泊秦淮》、《江南春》、《寄扬州韩绰判官》、《山行》、《秋夕》等，历代传诵，家喻户晓。晚年居住在长安城南的樊川别墅，后世称他为______________。

13.辛弃疾，南宋词人，字_________，号__________，别号____________。与苏轼齐名，并称__________。一生坚决主张抗击金兵，收复失地。在各地任上他认真革除积弊，积极整军备战，又累遭投降派掣肘，甚至受到革职处分，曾在江西上饶一带长期闲居。光复故国的大志雄才得不到施展，一腔忠愤发而为词，由此造就了南宋词坛一代大家。今存词629首，数量为宋人词之冠。词作题材广泛，风格多样，而以慷慨悲壮的爱国词为其主调。这类词中历来为人传诵之作有(永遇乐)《京口北固亭怀古》、(水龙吟)《登建康赏心亭》、(破阵子)《为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》、(菩萨蛮)《书江西造口壁》等。辛弃疾诗今存133首，内容和风格大体上亦如其词。著有___________________。

14.朱自清，原名_________，号_________，后改名自清，字_________。现代_______ _____。原籍浙江绍兴，生于江苏东海，后随祖父、父亲定居扬州。幼年在私塾读书，受中国传统文化的熏陶。1920年北京大学哲学系毕业后，在江苏、浙江一带教中学，积极参加新文学运动。1923年发表长诗_________，这时还写过《浆声灯影里的秦淮河》等优美散文。 1925年8月到清华大学任教，开始研究中国古典文学;创作则以散文为主。1927年写的_____、____________都是脍炙人口的名篇。1931年留学英国，漫游欧洲，回国后写成___________。

15.鲁迅，(1881-1936)，浙江绍兴人。中国现代伟大的________ ________和革命家。鲁迅原名________，字樟寿，号豫才;“鲁迅”是其投身“五四”运动后使用的一个笔名，因为影响日甚，所以人们习惯称之为鲁迅。鲁迅，鲁迅写过一首《自嘲》诗，其中有两句为“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”，这是他一生的真实写照。鲁迅著作主要有_______ (短篇小说集) 、《热风》(杂文集)、_________ (短篇小说集)、《华盖集》(杂文集) 、《华盖集续编》(杂文集) 、《坟》(论文、杂文集)、__________ (散文诗集)、_______ (散文集)、《而已集》(杂文集)、《三闲集》(杂文集)、《二心集》(杂文集)等。

16.沈从文，现代小说家，散文家，文物研究员。其文学创作丰富，数量惊人，有小说、散文、文论、自传、通信等集子70余种，是现代文学史最多产的文学家之一他的创作以小说为主，散文次之。主要文学贡献在于创造了一种________________文学。发展了新文学中抒情小说的文学形式。主要作品有__________ _______________等。

17.唐宋八大家是指唐代的__________ _____________和宋代的_______ ________ ___________ _________ ___________ _____________

18.宋词豪放派代表作家有_______ ________ 婉约派代表作家是_______ ________

19.曹雪芹(1715～1763)是清代小说家。名霑，字梦阮，号雪芹、芹圃、芹溪，曹雪芹最大的贡献是创作了文学巨著__________。__________续写后40回。这是一部伟大的现实主义长篇古典小说，是中国古典小说发展的高峰。

二.名句训练

1.嗟夫，使六国各爱其人,______________________;使秦复爱六国之人，则递三世可至万世而为君，________________________。

2.且夫天地之间，物各有主，__________________，__________________。

3.人生如梦，__________________。

4.哀吾生之须臾，__________________。

5. ________________________，亦使后人而复哀后人也。

6.浩浩乎如冯虚御风，____________________;飘飘乎如遗世独立，_________________。

7.有如此之势，而为秦人积威之所劫，_____________，以趋于亡，________________________。

8.是故弟子不必不如师，师不必贤于弟子，____________，_____________，如是而已。

9. 四十三年， 望中犹记， 烽火扬州路。可堪回首，____________，____________! 凭谁问，

____________，____________?

10.六国破灭，____________，____________，____________。

11. 故木受绳则直，____________，________________________，则知明而行无过矣。

12.举酒属客，____________，____________。

13. 如怨如慕，如泣如诉; ____________，____________;________________，泣孤舟之嫠妇。

14. ___________________，___________________;吾尝跂而望矣，不如登高之博见也。

15. ________________，水光接天。纵一苇之所如，_______________________。

16. 故垒西边，人道是,三国周郎赤壁。 ____________，______________，卷起千堆雪。

17. 故木受绳则直，_____________________，

18. 是故无贵无贱无长无少，_______________，________________。

19. 积土成山，风雨兴焉;积水成渊，蛟龙生焉;____________，____________，____________。

20. 。锲而舍之，_____________;锲而不舍，______________。

21. 假舆马者，非利足也，____________;假舟楫者，非能水也，___________。

22. 故不积跬步，_______________;不积小流，_______________。

23. 千古江山，____________， 孙仲谋处。舞榭歌台， 风流总被，___________。

24.《劝学》的中心论点是：_______________.

25.《劝学》中说明学习可以改变自己，不犯或少犯错误的句子是：__________________,___________________.

26.《劝学》中说明不断积累知识就可以提高思想境界的句子是：________，____________，____________。

27.《师说》中表达韩愈师道思想的句子是：_____，________________。

28.写出《师说》中表示从师标准的句子：_____________,____________,___________,____________.

29.写出《师说》中说明老师不必比弟子贤明理由的句子：_____________,____________,___________。

30.《六国论》中表达作者写作意图的句子：________________________。

31.《阿房宫赋》揭示文章写作意图的句子是：________________________，________________________，

________________________，________________________。

32.《念奴娇赤壁怀古》中写赤壁壮丽景色的句子：_____________,____________,___________。

33.《永遇乐》中表达作者老当益壮的句子：_____________,____________,___________。

34. 看万山红遍，__________,____________,__________, 鹰击长空，__________,_______________.

35. 恰同学少年,__________, ______________.挥斥方遒._____________, ____________,粪土当年万户侯。

36.使秦复爱六国之人，则递三世，_________________，_________________?

37长桥卧波，______________?复道行空，_____________，不霁何虹?

38.一旦不能有，输来其间。鼎铛玉石，_______________，_______________。

39.古人云：“以地事秦，______________，薪不尽，火不灭。______________。

40._______，函谷举，__________，__________。

41.秦爱纷奢，人亦念其家。_________________，用之如泥沙?

42.__________，宫车过也，辘辘远听__________________。

43.韩愈曾经论述到学生可以超越老师：“__________________，__________________。”荀子也与韩愈有着相同的观点：“__________________;__________________。”

44. _______________________，盖失强援，不能独完。

45.____________________, 直走咸阳，________________，流入宫墙。

答案：一.文学常识1. 子瞻“东坡居士” 文学家、书画家 三苏 “欧苏” 唐宋八大家 《念奴娇》、《水调歌头》 苏辛 宋四家 2. 文学家，哲学家 子厚 柳河东 柳柳州 《柳河东集》 3. 《务虚笔记》 《命若琴弦》 《我与地坛》 《老屋小记》

4. 文 达夫 《沉沦》

5.况 卿 思想 教育 《荀子》 后天学习的 6. 文学 哲学 韩昌黎 “文” 柳宗元 “古文运动” 散文 骈体文 文以载道 7. 舒庆春 舍予 《龙须沟》

8. 短篇小说家 “曼哈顿桂冠散文作家和美国现代短篇小说之父。” “欧·亨利式结局” “美国生活的幽默百科全书” 《警察与赞美诗》、《麦琪的礼物》、《最后一片藤叶》 莫泊桑 契诃夫 三大短篇小说巨匠 社会改革家 9. 总统自由勋章 世界十名杰出妇女之一 10. 前苏联 《静静的顿河》 《被开垦的处女地》 11. 《火车正点》《丧失了名誉的卡塔林娜·勃罗姆》 12. 明允 老泉 《嘉佑集》 13. 牧之 李商隐 小李杜 《樊川文集》 “杜樊川” 14. 幼安 稼轩 “稼轩居士” “苏辛” 《稼轩长短句》 15. 自华 秋实 佩弦 散文家，学者 《毁灭》 《背影》 《荷塘月色》《欧游杂记》 18. 文学家、思想家 周树人 《呐喊》 《彷徨》《野草》 《朝花夕拾》 19.描写特殊民情的乡土 《长河》 《湘行散记》 20.略 21.苏轼 辛弃疾 李清照 柳永 22.《红楼梦》 高鹗

二.名句: 1——24略， 25. 君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。 26. 积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。 27. 师者，所以传道受业解惑也。28. 是故无贵无贱无长无少，道之所存，师之所存也。29. 闻道有先后，术业有专攻，如是而已。

30. 为国者无使为积威之所劫哉! 31. 秦人不暇自哀，而后人哀之;后人哀之而不鉴之，亦使后人而复哀后人也。32. 乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪。 33. 凭谁问， 廉颇老矣， 尚能饭否。34——42略。

43. 是故弟子不必不如师，师不必贤於弟子 。青，取之於蓝而青於蓝;冰，水为之而寒於水。44——45略

我相信每个学生都盼着周末，我也如此。可是，每到周末我的事情特多，作业一大堆要完成，还想好好复习一番。

I believe that all students are looking forward to the weekend, I so. However, every weekend I thing of Trinidad and Tobago, work a lot to complete, also want to review a.

电视剧童话剧在吸引着我，我忙里偷闲忍不住要看一看。这就让爸爸妈妈十分不满，他们责怪我道：“都长这么大了还管不住自己，你难道不为你的前途考虑吗?你能不让爸妈为你操心吗?你这么大了还不懂事吗?初二不努力会落后的，你老看电视剧行吗?”

TV drama Fairy Tale Drama attracted me, I could not help but want to sneak a look. This let mom and dad very dissatisfied, they blame me: "is so big now also cannot manage yourself, dont you for your future? You can let parents worried about you? Youre old enough to understand? The second day dont work hard will fall behind, you always watch TV play for?"

爸妈的唠叨话一大堆，我听得耳朵都快要起茧子了，我有时冲着他们发火，我不愿听你们唠叨了，以后你们要是再唠叨的话，我就再也不学习了!

Parents nagging words a lot, I hear the ears are going to be heard, and sometimes I shouted at them to get angry, I dont want to hear your nagging, nagging words after you if again, Ill never learn!

这个时候，妈妈无奈的摇摇头，说这孩子我是没法管你了，你愿怎么就怎么去吧!学知识是你的事情，学不好你将会一事无成，学好你会飞黄腾达，由你吧!

This time, my mother reluctantly shook his head, said that the child I cant control you, you like how on how to! Knowledge is your thing, the school is not good you will be without a single success, learn and you will be successful in ones official career, by you!

唉!我怎么不知道要好好学习呢，只不过有时想调剂一下头脑，偶尔看一看电视剧，看一看新闻，这也不为过吧!

Oh! I do not know how to Study hard, but sometimes want to adjust your mind, occasionally see a watch TV, watch the news, this is not excessive!

爸爸妈妈，以后你们不要再唠叨了，我的学习我会安排好的，你们放心吧!

Mom and Dad, after you stop nagging, my study and Ill arrange it, you can rest assured!

It was a very busy evening, I was doing my homework at my home. My father was writing a composition in the study room. My mother was interested in Shanghai opera. She was watching a Shanghai opera contest. The apartment was very quiet. Suddenly the light went out. It was a blackout, but I liked it very much. It came and I didn’t have to do my homework. We went to the living room very slowly. After 5 minutes, we all sat in the sofa. It was a lucky, fortunate day. I said that let’s held a concert. My parents agreed with me. I took out some candles and lighted up. We were singing, laughing and talking. We had a really good time. But while I was singing, the light suddenly turned on. Oh, my God. My father went back to his room went on writing. My mother turned on the TV and said to me “Dear, do your homework!” I felt very frustrated. I sat at the desk and thought I hated light. I hoped there would be a blackout the next day. I thought I would enjoy myself more and more. I went into a dream……

Many children are always looking forward to the winter vacation; this is because during the vacation, children needn’t go to school; They can do everything they like, such as playing, watching TV, traveling, or even sleeping all the day and so on. and when winter vacation come on ,it means that spring festival will come on soon.I spent the whole day at home nearly every day, I played with my computer .I played computer games and surfed the internet. during the vacation ,I still stayed in touch with my classmates and my friends. I think I have been a potatoes mouse .During the spring festival, I visited my relatives ,and I got a lot of red bags. Even though my vacation was crazy and exciting, but I really learnt a lot. It was good for relaxing, and I am getting ready for the coming new term now. Good-bye, my winter vacation.

这是一个非常繁忙的晚上,我正在做我的作业在我的家。我的父亲是在书房写一篇作文。我母亲是上海歌剧感兴趣。她正在看一个上海歌剧比赛。公寓非常安静。突然灯灭了。这是停电,但我非常喜欢它。它来了,我没有做我的家庭作业。我们去了客厅非常缓慢。5分钟后,我们都坐在沙发上。这是一个幸运,幸运的一天。我说让我们举行了一场音乐会。我的父母同意我。我拿出一些蜡烛,点亮了。我们唱歌,说笑。我们有一个很好的时间。但当我唱歌的时候,突然打开。哦,我的上帝。我的父亲回到他的房间继续写作。我妈妈打开了电视,对我说“亲爱的,做你的家庭作业!“我感到非常沮丧。我坐在桌子上,以为我讨厌光。我希望会有第二天停电。我想我应该享受我自己越来越多。我走进一个梦想……

许多孩子们总是期待着寒假;这是因为假期中,孩子们不用去学校,他们可以做他们想做的一切,比如玩,看电视,旅游,或者睡整天等等。当寒假来,这意味着春节很快就会来。我花了一整天在家里几乎每一天,我在玩电脑。我玩电脑游戏和在网上冲浪。在假期期间,我和我的同学仍然保持着联系,我的朋友。我想我一直是土豆的老鼠。春节期间,我访问了我的亲戚,我得到了很多红色的袋子。尽管我的假期是疯狂和兴奋的,但我真的学到了很多。这是有利于放松,我现在正在为即将到来的新学期做准备。再见,我的寒假。