名著老人与海英语读后感（精品20篇）

《老人与海》这本书中，老人84天没有捕到鱼，但是老人没有放弃，老人在海边住下来了，第85天又出去打鱼，“功夫不负有心人”终于出现了个大家伙——马林鱼。马林鱼和老人不分上下，老人拉着这条鱼在船边转了好几圈，他用了九牛二虎之力才搞定了这巨大的马林鱼。

之所以老人成功捕获到了马林鱼，正是他那永不言弃、坚持不懈的精神，正如他的一句著名的言语：“一个人可以被毁灭，但绝不能被打败！”因为被打败了只要还有一口气在就还能够重新再站起来。

老人的精神一代一代地流传下来。例如：霍金，他小时候双脚瘫痪了，到了现在，他全身都瘫痪了，只有右手的三根手指能动，但他还是坚持不懈，终于获得了一项伟大无比的成功！他曾说过：“就算我们全身瘫痪，也不能让知识和头脑瘫痪，如果知识和头脑瘫痪，就再也不能有知觉和思维了。”

伟大的成功，背后总是有付出，只有劳动，才能有收获。“一份耕耘一份收获，一份辛苦一份成功。”。生活中总有99%的人是付出了巨大的辛苦，即使遇到困难也能坚持不懈永不放弃，才获得了成功。

《名人传》中一共写了三位伟大的人以及他们一生中的事迹：贝多芬、米开朗基罗、托尔斯泰，小说描绘了他们一生中所经历的各种磨难，以及他们是如何不想困难低头，如何与磨难作斗争的，在他们的生命即将走到尽头时，成功终于随之降临，使他们最终成为了名垂千古的名人。

在《名人传》所描绘的3位名人中，给我印象最深的是贝多芬，他对音乐的那种火一样的热情和执着，是我敬佩。

他创作了许许多多作秀的音乐作品，例如他的：田园交响乐、月光、命运交响曲……都是人们赞叹不绝的优秀歌曲。我相信贝多芬绝对是个才华横溢的人。

尽管他这么天资雄厚，这么有才，这么努力，但上天还是没有垂帘这个“有准备、努力”的人，灾难还是在这个时候降临到了他的头上，大约在1802年的时候，他意识到自己的挺立在减弱，已经近乎快消失了，正在急速恶化中。失去听力?

我想这对普通的人来说，已经是极大的噩耗了，对于搞音乐的人来说，我不知道该是怎样形容的巨大噩耗，因为这对搞音乐的人来说，是一个重大的打击，失去了听力，就近乎等于失去了现在所拥有的一切的一切…尽管这个消息是这样的不幸，但有却是如此的真实，然而贝多芬却没有轻言放弃，他选择了继续与生活做斗争!不过是赢还是输，都勇敢的去拼一次!我觉得这大概就是作者钦佩贝多芬的原因，而这也恰恰是我们应该从贝多芬身上学会的精神。

丛书中的描绘，我知道了，贝多芬一生是多么的悲惨，是多么的不幸，但他却战胜了生活中的种种磨难，获得了斗争的“胜利”!这又是为什么呢?我想贝多芬之所以能成功，是因为他那种超人的毅力和聪慧。

我们在遇到困难时，第一时间想到的，往往不是自己去解决，而是总想着请别人来帮忙，而不能在第一时间直视问题;而贝多芬却做到了这点，他性格古怪，不善与人交往，所以不管是什么事情，他都只能够靠自己的力量去解决，一个人“单枪匹马”的去与生活做斗争，这样，也使他学会了直视问题的根本所在，从而不依赖别人的力量，自己解决。

看完了整本书，我终于明白了作者钦佩这三位名人的原因，不是因为他们是“名人”，知名度很高，是因为他们的身上都有一种值得我们去学习的好精神，我想，这大概就是名人传的“名人”二字的真正含义所在。

希望大家有空也去拜读一下《名人传》，对我们的身心真的有很大的帮助!

I once read a book named “Charlottes Web ".It talks about a very moving story which is one of the most remarkablely beautiful memory in my childhood.

This is the gist of the story.Pig Wilbur and the spider Charlotte live in so perfect accord with each other that they built sincere friendship. However, a bad news came like a bolt from the blue: Wilbur will be killed on the Christmas day! "You never die, Ill save you!"by Charlotte when Wilbur was wailing "I dont want to die!" To fulfill her promise, Charlotte devoted all her lifetime and asked no rewards, until the moment she died.

After I had read the book,I was in contemplative mood. Only leaving the selfless love and pure kindness，Charlottes own time was at an end. When this sort of emotion has already been lacked seriously in contemporary society, this story undoubtedly moves the readers.

According to my point，we need such kind of friendship in our life,so we must learn from Charlotte. As they old saying goes”A friend in need is a friend in deed”。We should help our friends as much as we could when they needed. Let us go into action, let the world become especially fine.

These days, I finished reading a book, called "oliver twist"

"Oliver twist" is one of the biggest British novelist, Charles Dickenss 1838 novel, is also one of his representative works.

This book reflects the early 19th century British society at the bottom of the life, the hero oliver, let me very sympathetic to the sad. He was 11 years old, but in life, every day do not have enough to eat and wear not warm, and a few times go den, but he didnt and they together crime, would rather tortured colluding with them, and with a strong will to resist the bad bullying and temptation, later merry lady saved oliver, and took him in. After a period of time, and oliver lived a happy life.

After read this book, my heart cant be calm once in a long time, the heroines age and I like big, but, compared with his, our life is how of happiness, but we still dont meet, meet a little difficult, give up, lack of willpower. I want to learn oliver, strong quality, overcome all difficulties and obstacles, to cherish everything now, study hard, become a useful person to society.

这几天，我读完了一本书，名字叫《雾都孤儿》

《雾都孤儿》是英国最大的小说家——狄更斯在1838年创作的一部长篇小说，也是他的代表作之一。

这本书反映了19世纪初英国社会最底层的生活，主人公奥利弗尔悲惨遭遇让我非常同情。他才11岁，却过着非人的生活，每天吃不饱，穿不暖，并且几次误入贼窝，但他没有和他们一起犯罪，宁肯受尽折磨也不和他们同流合污，并且用坚强的意志抵制坏人的威逼和诱惑，后来梅里夫人救了奥利弗尔并且好心收留了他。经过一段时间，奥利弗过上了幸福的生活。

看完这本书后，我的心情久久不能平静，文中主人公的年龄和我一样大，可是，和他相比，我们的生活是多么的幸福，但是我们却还是不满足，遇到一点小小的困难，就放弃，缺少意志力。我要学习奥利弗尔的坚强品质，克服一切艰难险阻，珍惜现在的一切，刻苦学习，成为一个对社会有用的人。

Jane Eyre， is a poor but aspiring， small in body but huge in soul， obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book， after having a long journey of the spirit， Jane Eyre， a marvelous figure， has left us so much to recall and to think:

We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes， for someone who despised her for her ordinariness， and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.

We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a panion with the goodness. But still， a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.

We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion， everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance， but all the human being are equal in personality.

We also remember her striving for life， her toughness and her confidence…

When we think of this girl， what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply， but a huge charm of her ersonality.

Actually， she wasn’t pretty， and of course， the ordinary appearance didn’t make others feel good of her， even her own aunt felt disgusted with it. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down on and to tease， so when Miss Ingram met Jane Eyre， she seemed quite contemptuous， for that she was obviously much more prettier than ‘the plain and ugly governess’. But as the little governess had said: ‘Do you think， because I am poor， obscure， plain， and little， I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!’ This is the idea of equality in Jane Eyre’s mind. God hadn’t given her beauty and wealth， but instead， God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body.

In my mind， though a person’s beauty on the face can make others once feel that one is attractive and charming， if his or her mind isn’t the same beautiful as the appearance， such as beauty cannot last for， when others find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a falsity， it’s not true， they will like the person no more. For a long time， only a person’s GREat virtue， a noble soul， a beautiful heart can be called as AN EVERLASTING BEAUTY， just as Kahill Gibran has said， that ‘Beauty is a heart enflamed and a soul enchanted’. I can feel that how beauty really is， as we are all fleshly men， so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness， but fleshly men， so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness， but as there are great differences in our souls， and from that， we can know that whether a man is noble or ordinary， and even obscure， that is， whether he is beautiful or not.

Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience， at least， that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.

在众多中国优秀作家中，我最喜欢的是朱自清、罗兰，其次就是鲁迅先生了。读他们的书，就像和许多高尚的人谈话。

《朝花夕拾》是鲁迅先生写的儿时一本散文集。本书原名《旧事重提》，也许是题目太直白了吧，便改为了《朝花夕拾》。书里写的是鲁迅先生童年时和青年时所难忘的事和经历，也说明了自己最珍贵的童年过得很不好，他所做的每一件事都得不到长辈们的认同，这使他很伤心。但作者想要告诉我们的是：能从童年的无奈释放出来，是想让我们的长辈以一个理解和同情的心态对待我们。

这本书里有很多生动的故事，给我印象最深的是《范爱农》这一篇，写了作者在日本留学时和回国后与范爱农接触的事情。范爱农，在革命前不满黑暗社会、追求革命，辛亥革命后又备受打击和迫害。我很同情者为革命者，这位正直倔强的爱国者，至今不知是如何去世的。无论如何，让我们为他给予沉重的悼念吧。范爱农，一位知识分子，但是无法在黑暗社会立足。他内的心痛苦、悲凉，有谁替他分解点呢?所以，我们和鲁迅先生一样，疑心他是自杀的。

《阿长与山海经》，这一章给我的印象也很深，长妈妈很爱鲁迅，但长妈妈姓名的来历和家人对她不同的称呼，从中知道长妈妈身份的卑微和地位的低下。睡觉时摆一个“大”字，可以看出来，她也是一个粗俗、不拘小节的人;“死了人，生了孩子的屋子里，不应该走进去。”“晒裤子用的竹竿下，是万不可钻过去的。”……这些也能反映出长妈妈是个善良、迷信的好妈妈。读了这一章，使我非常的敬佩长妈妈。

在这些“历史”书中，我们知道了伟大的祖国有着太多屈辱的历史。但现在，祖国一天天繁荣富强起来，值得我们去歌颂、去赞美我们那伟大的祖国!

中国，崛起!!!

There are many parts I like:"The Ugly Duckling" tells of a homely little bird born in a barnyard who suffers abuse from his surroundings until, much to his delight (and to the surprise of others)， he matures into a beautiful swan, the most beautiful bird of all. The story is beloved around the world as a tale about personal transformation for the better." The Angel"?, which about an angel and a dead child gathering flowers to carry to Heaven, reminds us of the punishment which we would accumulate on the ill-use and under-use of our talents and situations.

"The Little Mermaid lifted her glorified eyes towards the sun, and felt them, for the first time, filling with tears.” The Mermaids sacrifice is not incidental, or because she made the mistake of loving a human, or because she wanted a soul, or be a complete human, or as her final rite of passage.

Obviously ,as human beings and ‘children of God’， we should possess the essential goodness. The fairy tales show us about the importance of kindness, of perseverance, of obedience which we should follow in life.

I love the theme of Andersens Fairy tales : "There is no love greater than this: That someone gives his life for his friend." It also points out the importance of wisdom in a persons life. we can see more important aspects of life.

《老人与海》它奠定了海明威在世界文学中的突出地位，这篇小说相继获得了1953年美国普利策奖和1954年诺贝尔文学奖。下面小编整理了老人与海英语读后感500字，供大家参考！ 老人与海英文读后感(一)

Its long long ago, maybe before I can read english books. I dont remember which movie edition I had seen. But I was impressed by the music, the scenery and the costume. I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. Its

pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird. Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the heroine,though I didnt think shes beautiful. But shes smart. However, I didnt pay much attention to the plot. I thought its so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I havent read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice.

In fact, I didnt understand the story at that time. I didnt know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didnt find where s the prejudice. I thought its normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. 老人与海英文读后感(二)

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation.It played a GREat part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.

I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.

Pride and Prejudice is a chefdoeuvre.

My first impression of this story was from screen.

Its long long ago, maybe before I can read english books. I dont remember which movie edition I had seen. But I was impressed by the music, the scenery and the costume. I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. Its pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird. Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the heroine,though I didnt think shes beautiful. But shes smart. However, I didnt pay much attention to the plot. I thought its so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I havent read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice.

In fact, I didnt understand the story at that time. I didnt know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didnt find where s the prejudice. I thought its normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But to the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. Im a prejudiced person so I cant find wheres wrong. I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something,my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time. 老人与海英文读后感(三)

I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. It’s pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird. Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the he-ro-in-e,though I didn’t think she’s beautiful. But she’s smart.

However, I didn’t pay much attention to the plot. I thought it’s so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I haven’t read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice. In fact, I didn’t understand the story at that time. I didn’t know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didn’t find where’ s the prejudice. I thought it’s normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But to the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it.

I’m a prejudiced person so I can’t find where’s wrong.

I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something,my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time. 老人与海英文读后感(四)

This year summer vacation, I read the American well-known writer Hemingways novel “ old person and sea ”。 I extremely admire in the novel the senior fishermans will, he let me understand one person certainly must have relentless spirit, only then could obtain successfully.

The novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman, when alone goes to sea in one fishing, fished one big fish, actually did not pull. The senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish, only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold, although knew perfectly well very difficult to win, but still did not give up. Afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food, but the old person still did not hope like this to give up, finally highlighted encircles tightly, returned to the big fish belt the fishing port, lets other fishermen not admire already.

When I read “ the senior fisherman think: Here to the seacoast really was too near, perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place… ” When, I extremely admire this senior fisherman, because he by now already projected on some fish, but he had not settled to the present situation, but was approaches the bigger goal advance. Again has a look us, usually meets one slightly is difficult, we all complain incessantly. We will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal.

When I read “ the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast, the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surface in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fishs life, it was static static floats on the water surface… ” When, my heart also liked together the big stone falls. I extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentless spirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. Just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. We also must study senior fishermans spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully. 老人与海英文读后感(五)

Was reading the big fish’s smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old person’s left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick， the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. But the big fish’s meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand " this work time actually was resting " time, I also was subdued by the old person optimistic spirit. In the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating.

Finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fish’s hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than.

The novel eulogized the spirit which the senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous diligently did not struggle, we also should like his such, could not satisfy the present situation, should positively to above, do any matter all is relentless, meets difficultly must welcome difficultly above, could give up halfway in no way. Only has this, we only then can obtain a bigger success and the victory.

小说的内容包含了当时社会生活的方方面面，在里面人物虽然平凡，但不论性格面貌都栩栩如生。全文也穿插了错综复杂的爱情故事：少安淳朴的农村爱情故事;少平的浪漫爱情故事;田润叶的曲折爱情故事;金波的草原爱情故事;田润生的超凡脱俗的爱情故事。真是包罗万象，各有特色，每一个故事都是那么牵动人心，感人肺腑。

《平凡的世界》深刻地反映了农民的生活和喜怒哀乐，能够使我们对农民有更深刻的理解和认识，感受到辛劳而可爱的农民的平凡和伟大。

的确，路遥的世界是平凡的，书名《平凡的世界》，也是从小处着眼。双水村只是黄土高原上千千万万座村落中的一座，它很平凡;孙少平只是中国千千万万个青年中的一个，他也很平凡。但路遥却在平凡中看到了不平凡。在路遥看来，人的优点就是认识到自己是平凡的。这点从孙少平身上得到最突出的体现，当他得到调出煤矿来到城市的宝贵机会时，他仍然选择了煤矿，这是因为他拥有一颗宝贵的平凡心以及他对工作的热情和眷恋。

读完《平凡的世界》，我受益匪浅。路遥告诉我们在追梦的过程中应坚守自己的理想和追求。在这个利欲熏心的时代，许多人随波逐流，趋炎附势，阿于奉承，最终位高权重，或许你会愤愤地感叹命运是那样的不公，让你无法大展才干。可是你不必去过分处心积虑，用尽生命去扮演一个根本不是自己的漂亮的人，真实的自己才是最漂亮的，你应该用尽生命去做一件人人叫好的漂亮事，这样才能无愧人生。

读了《平凡的世界》后，我豁然开朗。其实我们不必为自己不公的命运而怨天忧人，也不必为自己悲惨的遭遇而痛哭流涕。我们都是平凡人，但我们不能因为平凡而不去生活，我们要在平凡的生活中勇敢挑战，奋发向上，积极进取，在平凡中创造出不平凡，相信收获的就是最漂亮的自己!

《野性的呼唤》的主人公是一条名叫巴克的狗。它原本毫无忧虑的生活在美国南方，却被家里的仆人偷偷卖到了阿拉斯加成为了一条雪橇犬，在目睹了一次惨象后，它开始遵循“大棒”和“利齿”的法则，并逐渐成为了一条优秀的雪橇犬。后来，它遇到了它真正喜欢的一个叫桑顿的人。他们去东部寻宝，桑顿却被印第安人杀死了。在为桑顿报了仇后，巴克回归了大自然。

"The call of the wild" the protagonist is a dog named buck. It had no worries of life in America south, was a family servant secretly sold to Alaska as a sled dog, after witnessing a sight, it begins to follow the "stick" and "teeth" principle, and gradually become a good sled dog. Later, he met a man named Thornton it really like. They go to the eastern treasure hunt, Thornton was killed by indians. In revenge for Thornton, Buck returned to nature.

故事中巴克的形象是强者的象征，在严酷的生存环境中有着坚强的意志、顽强的生存力量和机敏的生存智慧。它来到新的环境中后并不愿意受其他强者的控制，而是努力适应，不断斗争，成为了新的强者，体现出了“适者生存”这条法则。它虽然是条狗，但如果换作我们，也未必能在那样残酷的环境中生存下来，更不可能成为那里的强者。所以，我们在现实中也该像巴克那样顽强、不屈、不放弃希望，毕竟，在未来的社会中，我们也可能会经历挫折、翻天覆地的变化，而如果我们能有巴克那样的精神，才可能使我们成功。

The story of Bucks image is a symbol of a strong survival wisdom, strong will, tenacious survival strength and agility in the harsh living environment. It came to control the new environment after is not willing to suffer other strong, but efforts to adapt to, continue to struggle, become a new strong, reflects the "survival of the fittest" this rule. Although it is a dog, but if for the rest of us, may not be able to survive in such cruel environment down there, are less likely to become strong. So, in reality we should like buck as tenacious, unyielding, dont give up hope, after all, in the future society, we may also experience changes in frustration, turn the world upside down, and if we can have the buck that spirit, it may lead us to success.

而现在，如果我们遇到一点挫折就被打倒，那么就还不如一条狗，也更不会在将来有大的作为。

Now, if we encounter a little frustration was down, so is also not a dog, nor as large in the future.

双语对照翻译不正确取消

导语：《穆斯林的葬礼》是由谢铁骊执导，盖丽丽等人主演的一部剧情片。批判的是宗教极端势力,歌颂的是人性,爱情! 下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!​

"Muslim funeral" is the hui female writer hoda novel, won the third maodun literature award. At this time because theres a general fuzzy impression so see more quickly. The author to set up a book with a mysterious religious background, the story took place in a Muslim family. Islam and his followers muslims for most of our readers is a mysterious thing, so it also attract me become a important factor. Saw one by one in the precise details of religious scenes, to understand the many customs about muslims. The author himself is a devout Muslim, but in the book, she did not deliberately deified religion, but with a kind of pure and fresh and smooth stroke slowly narrative, let the reader in the process of reading to produce a very pure feeling.

At the same time another background of the book is the story took place in a family and jade. In traditional Chinese culture, jade is the symbol of elegant nobleness, more than the ancients to jade metaphor to describe his character, integrity. For example "than the gay coat that makes the gentleman in the jade". So full of faint reveals a kind of elegant quiet, laid-back atmosphere, but jade is also a kind of wealth, the gentlemans love of its quality, someone would, of course, also because of its value and make a disgusting thing. In this paper, the author respectively with "month" and "jade" as the clue, respectively describes the early of the republic of China before liberation and social recovery before the cultural revolution to the end of the cultural revolution across 60 years of history in the two periods. In the history of this period of complexity, whether its positive portrayal of the two kinds of character conflict or side describe, all reveal the authors own distinctive hate feeling, the mood also deeply affect the readers emotions. Turbulent society prone to tragedy, family rise and fall in 60 years change, three generations fate of ups and downs, finally is to be regretted love tragedy. Reflection can produce a kind of depressive mood, but hit the readers mind, was a resonant happy, at the same time, make the person produces the historical deep thinking to the society.

【参考译文】

《穆斯林的葬礼》是回族女作家霍达的长篇小说，曾获第三届茅盾文学奖。这一次看时因为有了大体模糊的印象所以看的比较快。作者给全书设置了一个带有神秘色彩的宗教背景，故事发生在一个穆斯林的家族中。伊斯兰教和他的信徒穆斯林对我们大多数的读者来说是一个神秘的事物，所以这也成为吸引我的一个重要因素。在文中看到了一个个描写细致的宗教场面，了解了有关穆斯林的许多风俗。作者本人是一个虔诚的穆斯林信徒，但在书中她并没有故意神化宗教，而是用一种清新流畅的笔触缓缓的记叙描绘，让读者在阅读的过程中产生一种十分纯净的感觉。

同时书中的另一个背景是故事发生在一个和玉器有关的家族中。在中国的传统文化中，玉是风雅高洁的象征，古人多以玉来形容比喻自己的品德、气节。例如有“君子比德于玉”。所以全文中隐隐流露出一种雅致宁静，与世无争的气息，但是玉同时也是一种财富，君子爱其品质，当然也会有人因为其价值而做出令人不齿的事情。文中作者分别用“月”“玉”为线索，分别描写了民国初期到解放前和文革前到文革结束社会复苏的两个时期跨越六十年的历史。在这段复杂纷乱的历史中，不管是对两类人物冲突的正面描写还是侧面描写，都流露出作者本人鲜明的爱憎之感，同时这种情绪也深深地影响着读者的情绪。动荡的社会中容易产生悲剧，六十年中家族兴衰变迁，三代人命运沉浮，最终是一个个令人痛惜的爱情悲剧。读后会产生一种压抑的情绪，但却触及读者的心灵，令人有荡气回肠的舒畅，同时使人产生对历史对社会深沉的思索。

​

《百万英镑》是马克.吐温写的一篇中篇幽默讽刺小说。本文故事是，一位公务员出海时在公海中迷了路，被救起后随船到了英国。在英国他成了流浪汉，因为一次两名富翁打赌，给他了一张100万英镑整的钞票，看他可不可以养活自己一个月。因为无法证明钞票归他所有，他一开始不敢花，后来实在饿得没有办法，拿钞票去饭店试试，结果店老板认为他是个富翁，允许他欠账，还想送给他东西，讨好他。结果他用这种方式，弄够了所有生活用品，还和别人合作赚了30万英镑。

这篇文章讽刺了那些以貌取人、见钱眼开的人。这些人见对方有钱，就甘愿为对方服务，而对于对方虚实，一概不问。他们这类人为金钱服务，信奉 “金钱万能”。这种人若变多，就会助长“金钱万能”这种社会风气的形成，金钱会异化成为人们的唯一动力。当前我们身边社会，也有这种习气的存在。从大处说，去年曾有某造纸工厂排污不达标一次用120万元买断全年的罚款，从小处说，找人办事送礼成风也是这种习气的体现。因此，我们不能信奉“金钱万能”，而且凡遇到事情，应该从本质着眼，看清事物的真相，而不应只看表面，不应盲从。

There is such a person, he is a doctor, but the very obsession for sailing adventure, although every time almost died, does not lose enthusiasm, he was in a strange island through series of memorable times, who is he? By the way, is gulliver.

Gulliver has been to four isolated islands - Lilliput, giants, flying island, and the houyhnhnms. In Lilliput, initially, the king treat gulliver like a child. But then for a ridiculous reason, lead to the power split into two continuous small country. A country that has entertained a gulliver many days, let him to fight against another country, gulliver didnt promise, so the king of his exertion. And once built a fire, the palace gulliver in a hurry, suddenly into the use of urine douse the fire. Liledagong originally, but the king listen to chan said, believed to be insulted him, also want to kill gulliver, thanks to a secretary told him to avoid the disaster.

In the giant countries, the situation much worse than Lilliput. Because they all think that gulliver is not a real person, but to a person like robot, so dont put the gulliver seriously, because of the small, everyday want to go to the street performances. Gulliver cant stand this slave life, he escaped while owners do not pay attention to.

In all gulliver sailing experience the most interesting is in the flying island. Where there are a lot of good to be true. Someone says, can be extracted from the cucumber sunshine, but he has never been successful. There is also a architect want to build a house from top to bottom, and flushed to argue that many insects are building houses in this way. On the other side of the flying island is wu, a man born inside there is magic, those flowers look very common, actually hold great power.

On our way to the adventure gulliver with wisdom and courage to overcome the one after another difficult. In the future study, we also want to like him, work hard, go forward.

有这样一个人，他是一个医生，但对航海冒险十分痴迷，虽然每次都差点丧生，却丝毫不减热情，他在一个个奇怪的岛上度过一段段难忘的时光，他是谁呢?对了，就是格列佛。

格列佛先后去过四个与世隔绝的小岛——小人国、巨人国、飞岛国和慧马国。在小人国里，最初，国王就像对待孩子一样对待格列佛。可是后来因为一条荒唐的理由，导致这个大国分裂成两个战火不断的小国。一国认为已款待了格列佛许多日子，就让他去攻打另外一个国家，格列佛没有答应，于是国王对他冷若冰霜。还有一次皇宫里起了火，格列佛匆匆赶来，忽然灵机一动用尿浇灭了火。本来立了大功，可国王听信馋言，认为是侮辱了他，还想毒死格列佛，幸亏一个大臣告诉了他才避免了灾难。

在巨人国里，情况可比小人国要糟得多。因为他们都认为格列佛不是真正的人，而是一种类似人的机器人，所以不把格列佛当回事，因为小巧，每天都要去街上表演节目赚钱。格列佛不能忍受这种奴隶的生活，便趁主人不注意逃走了。

在格列佛所有航海经历中最有趣的莫过于在飞岛国了。在那里有许多异想天开的人。有人说，能从黄瓜里提取阳光，但他从未成功过。还有一个建筑师想要从上到下建房子，还面红耳赤地争辩说许多昆虫就是这样造房子的。在飞岛国的另一边是巫人国，里面的人生下来就有魔法，那些花花草草看起来很普通，实际上却蕴含着巨大的力量。

格列佛在冒险途中，用智慧和勇气战胜了一个又一个困难。在今后的学习中，我们也要像他一样奋力拼搏，勇往直前。

自有红楼以来，论者多多，大都对宝黛爱情称颂有加，对宝钗小姐也偶有赞词，独对王熙凤女士视若“最毒妇人心”的典型带表，小子专喜打抱不平，且言上两句。这王熙凤实在是优点多多.

第一：孝敬长辈

象贾府这样的人家是不愁吃不愁穿的，老人也不需要儿孙端茶送水的，所以，孝敬主要的表现就是尽量让老人活得开心一点。老太太在一群儿孙中最喜欢的就是宝玉了，可宝二爷从来就没让她老人家舒心过，正经书是从来不好好念的，三天两头的要摔玉，偶而还“害人”跳跳井，您说，摊上这么个活宝，老太太能开心吗?别的姐妹，也没看见谁有空把老太太逗乐了。倒是凤姐，最能明白老太太的心意，有事没事就能把她逗笑了，凤姐是“财迷”，陪老太太玩牌时总是故意输钱，目的无非是让她开心而已。凤姐有一回过生日，她那个混帐男人居然要拿出剑来追着她砍，您说，她心里多窝火呀!可是，在老太太出面调解后，她也就不吵不闹了。所以，至少比起宝玉以及他的那几个姐妹，凤姐算很孝敬长辈的了。

第二：恪守妇道，嫉恶如仇

凤姐的老公贾琏有个族弟，名叫贾瑞，这人更加混帐。按说贾瑞的爷爷还是教书先生，他本人也读了不少书，可他居然打起了他嫂子---凤姐的主意.这要换了一般的人，说声“no”也就完了，可凤姐是谁呀?她眼里可容不下沙子，对这种狼心狗肺的东东不给点颜色瞧瞧，说不过去呀!报告上级?不行，怎么能让老人操心呢?自己来吧。于是，贾瑞上套，就在大冬天冻了一夜，活该!按说这事就完了吧，可贾瑞大概是冻糊涂了，色心不死，接着来。凤姐可不是好惹的，你还不死心啊?苦头没吃够!于是这回，贾蓉贾蔷一人收了他五十两银子。从此，贾瑞再也不敢往荣国府跑了。从这件事可以看出，凤姐对于婚姻是忠诚的，而且她不象一般的女人那样，她能够用自已的力量去惩罚恶人，比只会哭哭啼啼找妇联的人强得多了。

有一次，凤姐的公公---老流氓贾赦看上了老太太的丫环鸳鸯，可他自己又不敢说，于是托她的婆婆邢夫人找到凤姐，希望她去找老太太说。前文说过，凤姐很孝顺啊，自然不能指着贾赦的鼻子大骂：“你这个臭流氓!”可是，她又那么的嫉恶如仇，自然也不能帮他的忙啊!于是，凤姐就展开她的聪明才智，三十六计，躲为上计。最后邢夫人在老太太那碰了一鼻子灰。百善孝为先，老流氓的行为又确实让人不齿，凤姐该怎么做?能有比躲开更好的办法吗?不失孝道，不为非作歹，凤姐，难能可贵呀!

第三：友爱弟妹

有一次，宝玉和那一群姐妹们要开什么诗社，没银子，找管家婆---凤姐拿银子，按理说，荣国府的日子早就过得紧巴巴的了，凤姐不给，也说得过去啊!“再苦也不能苦孩子们”的道理凤姐还是懂得的，二话不说，银子摆上。还有一次，贾环和丫头赌钱输了赖帐，凤姐见到了，把他骂了一顿，出钱替他了帐。从这两件事可以看出，凤姐对弟弟妹妹也是很好的，这样的嫂嫂，没话说。

She was seduced by a so-called gentleman—Alec, and from then on her life totally changed from this loss of innocence. People looked down on her and respected her no more. Actually she did nothing wrong because before she was seduced she knew nothing of men. She was just a girl when she first met that terrible man.

She was forced by the gossips and the church to blame herself for this accident, so she thought she deserved nothing good. In order to get rid of the past she decided to go to a distant dairy farm but was still saying to herself that she was wrong. Maybe God didn’t aGREe with that, because the Lord gave her someone she loved with her whole heart and life—Angel Chare. Angel popped the question to her but she refused him without saying why. She said she loved him deeply and perhaps no one in the world could love him more than she did but she could not marry him for some unspoken reason. Angel wasn’t satisfied with this vague answer and did his best to win Tess. Somehow she agreed and they soon fixed the wedding day. Soon after their wedding Angel confessed the crime he committed to a woman long time ago and asked for Tess’s forgiveness. Tess was not at all angry and forgave Angel at once; in fact she was rather happy and excited for she also had things to confess.

She sat and told everything to Angel, hoping he would forgive her as he was forgiven but she was wrong. She was not forgiven, not as she thought she was. The woman pays.

Without Angel’s love, nothing meant anything to her. The result wasn’t important now. Tess was arrested for her murder of that so-called gentleman. Why? She still loved Angel and when he finally went back to her and asked for HER forgiveness, after he reGREtted what he had done unfair to Tess, she was desperate. That was too late—Alec had always told Tess that Angel would never come back so he won Tess’s trust. Unluckily Angel did come back and found Tess.! Everything was too late!

Tess was deceived and she lost Angel for the second time! The strengh of her love was so strong that she had forgotten the difference between right and wrong. Before that she had done nothing wrong but when she killed Alec, everything really changed! She became a criminal! How could it be? She was as pure and innocent as the good wife in the Bible. Her whole character was honest and faithful. Angel figured out at last that a person should be judged not only on what he has done but also on what he wanted to do!

Tess didn’t want to be seduced by man and she had no power to defend herself so she lost her innocence and that’s all! Angel also did the wrong thing and it was even more serious than Tess’s crime but HE was not blamed for it. Why it is always the woman who pays? Why they are always hurt? Why was Tess’s girlish purity lost? Why does the wrong man take the wrong woman? Why do the bad often ruin the good? Why is beauty damaged by ugliness? Women are too weak! Thousands of years of history have shown us that women have always been treated unfairly!

In old China there was a culture, which didn’t think of women as human beings. If you asked one if he was the oldest in his family, he would probably answer “the oldest one” even if he had some elder sisters. If you asked why then he would say, “Ha, they are not included!”

People gave birth to many girls in order to have only one boy to keep the family name going. They thought girls had no use for the family. They would be married and go to live with their husbands’ home and be their wives some day sooner or later. So they were extremely hard on girls.

Girls should be hard working, faithful, loyal, intelligent, and virtuous and the most important thing was she must be a maiden! If her husband was the first man who touched her then she was a good girl, a good wife no matter how she thought. If she wasn’t, then she would gain a very bad reputation and nobody would dare to go near her. What about men? People did not care whether he was an experienced man or not, nor did they care about his character. They thought man equals power and power equals rights…

Now let’s not be so bitter. Nowadays women’s situations have become much better. Some are because of the change of society and some are because of civilization. Just let those poor painful women like TESS be just a memory.

利用暑假的时间我拜读了海明威的著作《老人与海》。此书塑造了一个经典的硬汉形象。古巴的一个叫桑提亚哥的老渔夫经常独自出海打渔，但总是一无所获，被渔夫们认为只是个糟老头。但是84天后老人终于打到了一个比他的船还要长两英尺的的马林鱼，这是老人从没见过的，那条巨大的鱼拖着小船在远海上漂流了两天两夜，终于被老头用鱼枪刺死，然而这时却遇到了凶猛的鲨鱼，一场殊死搏斗是避免不了的。最后整条马林鱼被吃得只剩下骨架了。老人最后拖回家的只是一副光秃秃的鱼架……

看到这里，我不由得想，老人经过千辛万苦终于打到大鱼了，这正是向其他渔夫们证明自己的时候，为什么出现了鲨鱼，并且把老人的鱼都吃了?故事的结局为什么不是老人拖着大鱼回家了，渔夫们都崇拜他而且老人通过大鱼得到了丰厚的报酬，和孩子过上了幸福的生活!难道这个结局不好吗?但仔细想想，为什么此书可以获“诺贝尔奖”，原来作者向我们阐述的是“一个人并不是生来就是被打败的”、“人尽可以被毁灭，但却不能被打败”的哲理。不错，只要是人就会有失败，只有承认了自己的失败并且努力去克服它，去战胜它。当老人一开始捕到马林鱼并被他拖着跑的的时候，当遇到鲨鱼吃他的大鱼的时候，他没有放弃而是勇敢的面对。不管老人托回去的是大鱼还是大鱼的骨架，这已经不重要了，因为老人的生命价值已经体现在了捕鱼和搏斗鲨鱼的过程中去了，我终于明白了：一个曾经为自己的理想追求过、努力过、奋斗过的人就是一个胜利者。老渔夫就是这样一个人，他以足够的信心来挑战自己的极限。从表面上看，老人是失败的，带回去的只是骨架而不是大鱼，其实老人却是一个当之不愧的胜利者，因为老人他没有向马林鱼和鲨鱼投降。我想这就是此书中揭示的真理吧!不管故事结局是怎么样的，老人是值得我们所尊敬的。

人生是漫长的，是无止境追求的，在这个道路上，会有很多荆棘和坎坷，我们应该以足够的自信和勇敢，顽强的面对每一个问题，迎接所有的挑战，那么我们将是永远的胜利者。

人生是漫长的，是无止境追求的，在这个道路上，会有很多荆棘和坎坷，我们应该以足够的自信和勇敢，顽强的面对每一个问题，迎接所有的挑战，那么我们将是永远的胜利者。

小时候，常听别人讲《西游记》里的故事，比如《孙悟空大闹天宫》、《三打白骨精》、《过火焰山》……现在我上了小学，终于可以自己读《西游记》啦！

《西游记》写的是唐僧师徒四人去西天取经的故事。取经路上，他们历经九九八十一难，走过五指山，经过女儿国，历经火焰山……他们师徒四人，花了14年时间，最终到达西方极乐世界，取回真经，立下汗马功劳。我觉得，这本书中每个人物都那么勇敢，那么机智。唐僧在路上时刻鼓励徒弟们；孙悟空时刻为唐僧着想，保卫大家的安全；猪八戒虽然贪吃，但也是孙悟空的得力助手，帮助他消除鬼怪，保证安全；沙僧则是唐僧的“保镖”，时刻守在唐僧旁，为唐僧挑担子，引路。他们每个人都为取经做了贡献，无一不是取经路上的功臣。每个人都需要勇气。在碰上危险时有了勇气，就像堵塞的马路恢复畅通；在遭遇挫折时有了勇气，就像在风雨中有人送上雨伞；在自己失落、想放弃时有了勇气，就好像你有一天拿了满分……

我们的生活中就常常有这样的情景。

记得有一次，我跑定向越野，需要徒步越过一条山沟。这条沟很深，不能直插过去，两边也有很密的植物，也不能绕过去。眼看着时间就要到了，我心急如焚，已经绝望了。这个时候，我眺望山坡，隐隐约约有一条林中小道，我心想：这是最后的希望！就冲了过去。到了那里，我的心里好像被充了电一样，从冬转到春。正是这一线希望，使我有机会完成比赛。要是我当初选择放弃，不知道会被排到倒数第几名！

After reading this wonderful story, I can feel love, brave, deep friendship and some other good spirits in the people.

The Scarecrow wanted some brains, but on the way to the Emerald City, he thought out of a way to cross the river. The Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave, but when they met the river, he carried other friends to jump across it. And the Tin Man wanted a heart, he said he couldn’t love, but he didn’t want to hurt any animal.

In fact, they all have the things they want: the Scarecrow is clever, the Cowardly Lion is brave and the Tin Man is kind-hearted.

This book tells us a story of how a little girl Dorothy goes back to her hometown when she is in another strange city. Dorothy is a little girl who lived with her aunt and uncle in Kansas. The weather there is very bad, sometimes there was a cyclone. When a cyclone came, people stayed under their houses. But one day a cyclone blows Dorothy’s house, with Dorothy and her dog Toto in it, to a country called Oz. In that city there are four witches and a very famous wizard—the Wizard of Oz. And Dorothy’s house just fell on the bad Witch of the East and killed her, so the people there were very happy. Dorothy took the witch’s red shoes and wore them. She wanted to go home to Kansas but she doesn’t know how to get there. So the Witch of North told her to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard of Oz to help her. Then Dorothy met the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, but they need help too. The Scarecrow wanted some brains, the Tin Man wanted a heard, and the Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave. So they all take the yellow brick road to the Emerald City. On the way to the Emerald City they met some difficulties, but they solved them successfully. After they met the Wizard of Oz, the wizard gave them another challenge—to kill the bad Witch of the West and they accept. During the way to the Witch of the West’s house, they were caught by the witch and Dorothy was requested to work for her. One day, when the witch tried to catch Dorothy’s red shoes, Dorothy threw some water on the witch by accident and the Witch of the West disappeared. Only water can kill her. So Dorothy went back to the Emerald City with her friends but they found the Wizard of Oz is not a real wizard, he is also a man came from Kansas, and he is just a conjurer. He wanted to go back to Kansas too. So he made a big balloon and prepared to go. But when the balloon is going to raise, Dorothy’s dog Toto jumped away to run after a cat, so Dorothy had to get Toto back and they were left in Oz. Then Dorothy and Toto went and find the Witch of the South and the witch told them they can just use the red shoes on Dorothy’s feet, they’re a pair of magic shoes, they could take anybody go back to their home as soon as she said‘East, west—home is the best!’After Dorothy said goodbye to her friends, she went back to her new home with her dog. It’s really a wonderful risk.

Yes, no matter where we are, home is always the best place for us to rest or study. There are our parents here; there are also our favorite things here. At home, we feel safe, we feel comfortable, and we can relax ourselves.

From this story, we can see Dorothy is a brave and kind-hearted girl. She killed the two bad witches in Oz; she helped the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard and get what they want. She solved problems when they met difficulties. It’s really not easy for such a little girl.

We also learn that teamwork is important for us. When we are in trouble, we can ask our friends for help, and also, when our friends need help, we should go and help them. Just remember, more people, more power. It’s always better has more people to do a thing. Teamwork is really necessary in our lives.

And we can see the Scarecrow is absolutely cleaver, he understands things, he can think, he learn quickly, and he suggested Dorothy to cut down a tree to cross the river. The tin man has a kind heart, he laughs, he cries, he loves, he feels sorry for people. The Cowardly Lion is really brave, he did a lot of brave things, he carried the friends to go across the river, and he wanted to find some food for his friends and so on. We should learn from them too. When we are in trouble, we should calm down, watch the things around carefully, and try to think out of a way to solve it, just like the Scarecrow. We also should be brave as we are in danger, we can’t be afraid, we should face the difficulty and try to go through it, just like the Cowardly Lion. And we should learn to love people, to feel sorry for people, to make more friends, to get on well with everyone around us, just like the Tin Man.

Yes, we should learn how to get on with other people, we should help each other, we should be brave, we should love other people. If we can do like this, we can be a better girl (boy), more and more people will make friends with us, and more and more people will like us!

最近，我阅读了一本叫《森林报》的课外书，它十分吸引人。

这本书主要讲述了森林也有森林的规矩和各种动物生活的习性。比如：兔妈妈不但给自己的孩子喂奶，还为其他小兔子喂奶。熊吃牛死后的肉，因为它对快腐烂肉的味道很欢喜。狗也像獾一样钻进洞里冬眠……森林中也有战争，凶猛的动物常常捕捉弱小的动物或植物，比如：老虎吃狼、狼吃兔、兔吃草……

寒冷的冬天过去了，春回大地，万物复苏，森林中的一切都变得欢快和热闹起来。蛇的血是冷的，温暖的阳光照在它身上，蛇就从冬眠中苏醒，活跃地捕捉老鼠。夜晚的青竹吱吱地响，那是它舒展自己的身体。还有石南，优雅的石南的细枝上，长满了小得出奇的小叶子。

森林里真是奇妙，到处都充满了生机和活力，到处都有蕴涵了知识和规律，这都需要我们通过不断地仔细观察和认真学习来了解它、保护它，和它共同生活在我们的地球上。

（一）

我阅读了海明威的获得了诺贝尔文学奖的中篇作品《老人与海》，这是一部描写人与大自然搏斗的小说。它既接近现实主义，又富于浪漫色彩。它描述了一位老渔人一连八十四天没有捕到鱼，但他并没有丧失信心，硬是驾着一叶孤舟，独自一人到茫茫大海中追踪他要战胜的鱼类。在历尽千辛万苦之后，他终于捉到了一条大得令人难以置信的马林鱼，而在满腔喜悦的回程中，却被一群穷凶极恶的鲨鱼撕咬得只剩下一副骨架，落得空手而归。在作品中，一方面，流露出作者一贯的悲观情绪（这可能与他早年的喜欢冒险、叛逆的性格以及遭遇的一些战争的悲惨刺激有关），他认为，在人和大自然或外界势力的搏斗中，总难免归于失败，最后的胜利只不过存在于人的乐观的想象中，归根结底还是免不了悲惨的结局，这里掺杂着一些宿命论的唯心观点。但另一方面，作品中强调了应当不向失败低头的“硬汉”精神，在这篇小说中，老人就保持了这种精神：老人和上了钩的力大无穷的大鱼斗，和掠夺他的战利品的一群贪婪凶恶的鲨鱼斗，和狂风巨浪无边无际的大海斗，和他自己的伤痛、疲劳斗。最后虽说是一无所获地回到自己的茅屋里，但他没有认输，他不承认自己被打败。老渔人在丝毫没有绝望的因空手而归的失望后，寄希望于下一次出海，认为只要不驶出那么远，就大有成功的可能。其中给我印象最深刻的是：在和鲨鱼的苦斗中，他大声呼喊：“人不是生来要给打的！”“你尽可把他消灭掉，可就是打不败他！”在海明威的许多作品中，总是贯穿着两种对立的思想--一种是消极的悲观主义的宿命论，一种是积极的不向失败低头的“硬汉”精神。这两种对立思想在老人身上体现得淋漓尽致。

海明威在《老人与海》的写作手法上，突出表现了富有感情的人物性格刻画、深刻的心理剖析和故事情节及景物之间的协调与和谐，他还运用他贯常的独白手法来表达老渔人内心深处的思想感情，使人们看到老人是多么勇敢、坚毅、镇定。如，在驶回小港登岸之前，老人曾经问自己：“是什么把你打败的呢？”回答是干脆的、充满自信的--“什么也不是！”他提高嗓子说：“是我走得太远啦。”在看这部作品时，我发现，作者还以浓墨重彩的笔触描绘了大海的浩瀚景色，用自然主义的手法将大海写得如此之绚烂变幻、气象万千，宛如大自然雄伟瑰丽的画面就在我们面前。

我在读这一伟大的巨作时，一开始，只是拿到书就读，读得很辛苦，觉得这样的作品只是描写老渔人的心理和他与孩子之间发生的一些小事而已，语言朴实、通俗易懂，写得很一般。而且身在当代社会的我们，无法与这作品中的生活与思想融合，只觉得格格不入，我无法理解！

在看到一半时，在老师的指导下，我另外看了一本书，那本书介绍了海明威的一生，并对海明威一些作品的背景及其内容进行了诠释。这些，对于我来说，简直又是一笔财富，等我看完后，我非常地激动--原来，海明威是这样的一个人！！！然后，我又继续读《老人与海》，而这一次，我是带着某种感情色彩和理解的心理来体会作品内容的，当我读完作品，心中不由发出惊叹：这真是一部了不起的作品啊！他把老人与大自然搏斗的情景写得那么协调，这与他的经历是分不开的！他的作品差不多是他自身经历的写照！加上他那独特的写作技巧，更使内容锦上添花！这个诺贝尔文学奖的获得是当之无愧啊！我想，体验生活、细心观察、一丝不苟的创作精神，这些，对于一位伟大的作家来说，都是非常重要的。……而对于我来说，把作品与作家联合起来读，也是非常重要的。

（二）

闲来无事，又重新潜心拜读了一遍《老人与海》，读时却不禁感想颇深，仿佛不是在阅读一本枯燥的书，而是在阅读一颗生动的心，一颗赤红的心，一颗跳动的充满激情的心。那是数年前我体会不到的。我的感怀也由此开始。

简练，或者说精炼的文字，配上扣人心弦的叙述，即使不长的小说，也能成功，而牵动读者的心。《老人与海》在海明威的思绪中流转，充满炽热的液体，不曾冷却。

王勃笔下流淌出的千古传唱的《滕王阁序》，其间曾说，“老当益壮，宁移白首之心，穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。”这不仅是一个人的志向，也是老人圣地亚哥的真实写照，是他的灵魂的最恰当描述，是一种生命意义，是一种悲剧一般的壮丽，还是一种对人生的洞悉。当这个世界的天平不向每个人倾斜时，总用人会被象征倒霉的另一端所高高抬起，没有信心，厄运会轻易吞噬空虚的心灵。人真的是很奇怪的动物，为何有勇气面对死亡，却没有勇气面对失败呢？难道失败真的如此可怕吗？冷冷的海风里夹杂着一股血腥，也许这才是人真正害怕的。唯有不羁的灵魂，才是与大海的对抗，与自然的对抗，与世界的对抗，与命运的对抗，这样的灵魂才能做到，真正的伟大，即使他不曾成功过。

《山丘上的约会》这个故事中最奇妙的部分，在于两们“笔友”彼此间从未见过面，单单只靠书信文字所产生的美好想象来塑造彼此的形象，而且在无形中不断地增强彼此的美好印象。相信很多人都有这样的经验：只听到某人或某篇文章的形容，就对没见过的人、事、物产生好奇，进而想象，总是越想越美好。

《山丘上的约会》故事最精彩的部分在于两个素未谋面的人终于决定要见面了，让人紧张心跳的也正是这一刻，两人都从对方最高的期望出发，结局如何呢？作者采用了卡通化的造型，夸张地强化了故事中两个主角的差异，不论在身高或体态上都不同。很戏剧化的是，正当玲玲抬头猛往高处寻找将会从天而降的偶像时，男主角瓜瓜也正奋力地跳上山丘去赴约呢！作者运用书本竖立时的直式版面，营造出男女主角见面时的“震憾”画面，令人拍案叫绝！故事中的主角虽然都是田墅里常见的动物，但两者的外形、习性截然不同，所以见面的过程充满了曲折、趣味。孩子在阅读时因为是旁观者，一定会觉得他们好笑，从而在轻松的气氛中理解故事的发展进程。

哇！会面的结果真是令人有些失望，书信中的印象明明不是这样的埃当满怀期盼，终于可以一睹真面目时，才发现事实和想象差了一大截。这是一个有趣又常会发生的事情。其实呢，“人生不如意事十常八九”，生活中经常会有许多的遗憾和委屈。正因为如此我们常常很努力地去避免这样的事情发生，让一切都如意顺心。结果期望越高往往失望越大，以至迷失了对事物本质的认识，我们就越来越不快乐了。试问朋友的真正意义是什么？不就是无邪的友谊分享吗，至于表面的东西也就不值得计较了。

因为人生很少能够真正地心想事成，所以我们会寄望于故事最后的美好结局，至少希望它是正面的、光明的。笔者很欣赏本书的结局。当玲玲和瓜瓜确信彼此的真正友谊存在时，决定继续山丘上的约会，再为彼此美好的友谊努力下去。真好，友谊可以不用猜疑和负担，只要彼此接纳和分享，或许这正是现代人该好好想想的课题。