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英语演讲稿：温总理2009冬季达沃斯论坛演讲节选_3000字

作者：作文网整理 2012-12-12 17:40:12

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Strengthen Confidence and Work Together for A New Round of World Economic Growth

Special Message by H.E. Wen Jiabao

Premier of the State Council of the Peoples Republic of China At the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009

28 January 2009

Professor Klaus Schwab, Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, Ladies and Gentlemen,

I am delighted to be here and address the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009. Let me begin by thanking Chairman Schwab for his kind invitation and thoughtful arrangements. This annual meeting has a special significance. Amidst a global financial crisis rarely seen in history, it brings together government leaders, business people, experts and scholars of different countries to jointly explore ways to maintain international financial stability, promote world economic growth and better address global issues. Its theme -- "Shaping the Post-Crisis World" is highly relevant. It reflects the vision of its organizers. People from across the world are eager to hear words of wisdom from here that will give them strength to tide over the crisis. It is thus our responsibility to send to the world a message of confidence, courage and hope. I look forward to a successful meeting.

尊敬的施瓦布主席，

女士们，先生们，朋友们：

我首先在中国牛年到来的时候给大家拜年。牛年象征着勤劳、奉献和富足，我衷心祝愿我们这个世界在牛年经济得以复苏和发展，人民幸福安康。

我很高兴出席世界经济论坛2009年年会，并发表特别致辞。首先，我要感谢施瓦布主席的盛情邀请和周到安排。本届年会意义特殊，在历史罕见的国际金融危机之中，各国政要、企业家和专家学者聚集在这里，围绕"重塑危机后的世界"这一主题，共同探讨维护国际金融稳定、促进世界经济增长的举措，探索全球综合治理之道，既有重要的现实意义，也体现了会议举办者的远见卓识。各方面热切期盼从这里听到富有智慧的声音，凝聚战胜危机的力量。我们有责任向世界传递信心、勇气和希望。我预祝本届年会取得成功!

The ongoing international financial crisis has landed the world economy in the most difficult situation since last centurys Great Depression. In the face of the crisis, countries and the international community have taken various measures to address it. These measures have played an important role in boosting confidence, reducing the consequences of the crisis, and forestalling a meltdown of the financial system and a deep global recession. This crisis is attributable to a variety of factors and the major ones are: inappropriate macroeconomic policies of some economies and their unsustainable model of development characterized by prolonged low savings and high consumption; excessive expansion of financial institutions in a blind pursuit of profit; lack of self-discipline among financial institutions and rating agencies and the ensuing distortion of risk information and asset pricing; and the failure of financial supervision and regulation to keep up with financial innovations, which allowed the risks of financial derivatives to build and spread. As the saying goes, "A fall in the pit, a gain in your wit," we must draw lessons from this crisis and address its root causes. In other words, we must strike a balance between savings and consumption, between financial innovation and regulation, and between the financial sector and real economy.

我们正在经历的这场国际金融危机，使世界经济陷入上世纪大萧条以来最困难的境地。各国和国际社会纷纷采取积极应对措施，对提振信心、缓解危机、防止金融体系崩溃和世界经济深度衰退起到了重要作用。这场危机的原因是多方面的。主要是：有关经济体宏观经济政策不当、长期低储蓄高消费的发展模式难以为继;金融机构片面追逐利润而过度扩张;金融及评级机构缺乏自律，导致风险信息和资产定价失真;金融监管能力与金融创新不匹配，金融衍生品风险不断积聚和扩散。"吃一堑，长一智。"我们必须从中认真吸取教训，正确处理储蓄与消费的关系，金融创新与金融监管的关系，虚拟经济与实体经济的关系，从根本上找到化解危机之策。

The current crisis has inflicted a rather big impact on Chinas economy. We are facing severe challenges, including notably shrinking external demand, overcapacity in some sectors, difficult business conditions for enterprises, rising unemployment in urban areas and greater downward pressure on economic growth.

坦率地说，这场危机对中国经济也造成较大冲击，我们正面临严峻挑战。主要是：外部需求明显收缩，部分行业产能过剩，企业生产经营困难，城镇失业人员增多，经济增长下行的压力明显加大。

As a big responsible country, China has acted in an active and responsible way during this crisis. We mainly rely on expanding effective domestic demand, particularly consumer demand, to boost economic growth. We have made timely adjustment to the direction of our macroeconomic policy, swiftly adopted a proactive fiscal policy and a moderately easy monetary policy, introduced ten measures to shore up domestic demand and put in place a series of related policies. Together, they make up a systematic and comprehensive package plan aimed at ensuring steady and relatively fast economic growth.

中国作为一个负责任的大国，在危机中采取了积极负责的态度。我们把扩大国内有效需求特别是消费需求作为促进经济增长的基本立足点。及时调整宏观经济政策取向，果断实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策，迅速出台扩大国内需求的十项措施，陆续制定和实施一系列政策，形成了系统完整的促进经济平稳较快发展的一揽子计划。这个计划包括：

First, substantially increase government spending and implement a structural tax cut. The Chinese Government has rolled out a two-year program involving a total investment of RMB 4 trillion, equivalent to 16 percent of Chinas GDP in 2007.

一是大规模增加政府支出和实施结构性减税。中国政府推出了总额达4万亿的两年计划，规模相当于2007年中国GDP的16%。

The investment will mainly go to government-subsidized housing projects, projects concerning the well-being of rural residents, railway construction and other infrastructural projects, environmental protection projects and post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction. Some of them are identified as priority projects in Chinas 11th Five-Year Plan for Economic and Social Development. The rest are additional ones to meet the needs of the new situation. This two-year stimulus program has gone through scientific feasibility studies and is supported by a detailed financial arrangement. RMB 1.18 trillion will come from central governments budget, which is expected to generate funds from local governments and other sources. The Chinese Government has also launched a massive tax cut program which features the comprehensive transformation of the value-added tax, the adoption of preferential tax policies for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and real estate transactions, and the abolition or suspension of 100 items of administrative fees. It is expected to bring about a total saving of RMB 500 billion for businesses and households each year.

主要投向保障性安居工程、农村民生工程、铁路交通等基础设施、生态环保等方面的建设和地震灾后恢复重建，这里既有“十一五”规划内加快实施的项目，也有根据发展需要新增的项目。这个计划经过了科学论证，在资金保证上作了周密的安排，其中中央政府计划投资1.18万亿元，并带动地方和社会资金参与建设。中国政府还推出了大规模的减税计划，主要是全面实施增值税转型，出台中小企业、房地产交易相关税收优惠政策等措施，取消和停征100项行政事业性收费，一年可减轻企业和居民负担约5000亿元。

Second, frequently cut interest rates and increase liquidity in the banking system. The central bank has cut deposit and lending rates of financial institutions five times in a row, with the one-year benchmark deposit and lending rates down by 1.89 percentage points and 2.16 percentage points respectively. Thus the financial burden of companies has been greatly reduced. The required reserve ratio has been lowered four times, adding up to a total reduction of 2 percentage points for large financial institutions and 4 percentage points for small and medium-sized ones. This has released around RMB 800 billion of liquidity and substantially increased funds available to commercial banks. A series of policy measures have been adopted in the financial sector to boost economic growth, including increasing lending, optimizing the credit structure, and providing greater financial support to agriculture and the SMEs.

二是大频度降息和增加银行体系流动性。中央银行连续5次下调金融机构存贷款利率，其中一年期存、贷款基准利率累计分别下调1.89和2.16个百分点，大幅度减轻企业财务负担。连续4次下调存款准备金率，大型金融机构累计下调2个百分点，中小型金融机构累计下调4个百分点，共释放流动性约8000亿元，使商业银行可用资金大幅增加。我们还出台一系列金融促进经济增长的政策措施，扩大贷款总量，优化信贷结构，加大对“三农”、中小企业等方面的金融支持。

Third, implement the industrial restructuring and rejuvenation program on a large scale. We are seizing the opportunity to push ahead comprehensive industrial restructuring and upgrading. To this end, plans are being drawn up for key industries such as automobile and iron and steel, which not only focus on addressing the immediate difficulties of enterprises but also look toward their long-term development. We have taken strong measures to facilitate the merger and reorganization of enterprises, phase out backward production capacity, promote advanced productive forces, and improve industry concentration and the efficiency of resource allocation. We encourage our enterprises to upgrade technologies and make technological renovation. We support them in making extensive use of new technologies, techniques, equipment and materials to restructure their product mix, develop marketable products and improve their competitiveness. Our financial support policies are being improved, a sound credit guarantee system installed and market access eased for the benefit of SME development.

三是大范围实施产业调整振兴规划。我们抓住机遇全面推进产业结构调整和优化升级，制定汽车、钢铁等重点产业的调整和振兴规划，既着眼于解决企业当前存在的困难，又致力于产业的长远发展。采取有力措施，推进企业兼并重组，淘汰落后产能，发展先进生产力，提高产业集中度和资源配置效率。我们鼓励企业技术进步和技术改造，支持企业广泛应用新技术、新工艺、新设备、新材料，调整产品结构，开发适销对路的产品，提高生产经营水平。我们不断完善和落实金融支持政策，健全信用担保体系，放宽市场准入，支持中小企业发展。

Fourth, actively encourage innovation and upgrading in science and technology. We are speeding up the implementation of the National Program for Medium- and Long-Term Scientific and Technological Development with a special focus on 16 key projects in order to make breakthroughs in core technologies and key generic technologies. This will provide scientific and technological support for Chinas sustainable economic development at a higher level. We are developing high-tech industrial clusters and creating new social demand and new economic growth areas.

四是大力度推进科技创新和技术改造。加快实施国家中长期科学和技术发展规划，特别是16个重大专项，突破一批核心技术和关键共性技术，为中国经济在更高水平上实现可持续发展提供科技支撑。推动发展高新技术产业群，创造新的社会需求，培育新的经济增长点。

Fifth, substantially raise the level of social security. We have accelerated the improvement of social safety net. We will continue to increase basic pension for enterprise retirees and upgrade the standard of unemployment insurance and workers compensation. We will raise the level of basic cost of living allowances in both urban and rural areas, welfare allowances for those rural residents without family support and the special allowances and assistance to entitled groups. This year, the central budget for social security and employment will increase at a much higher rate than the growth of the overall fiscal revenue.

五是大幅度提高社会保障水平。我们加快完善社会保障体系，继续提高企业退休人员基本养老金，提高失业保险金和工伤保险金的标准，提高城乡低保、农村五保等保障水平，提高优抚对象抚恤和生活补助标准。今年，中央财政用于社会保障和就业的资金投入增幅将大大高于财政收入的增幅。

We are advancing the reform of the medical and health system and working to put in place a nationwide basic medical and health system covering both urban and rural areas within three years and achieve the goal of everyone having access to basic medical and health service. It is estimated that governments at all levels will invest RMB 850 billion for this purpose. We give priority to education and are now working on the Guidelines of the National Program for Medium- and Long-Term Educational Reform and Development.

我们积极推进医药卫生体制改革，力争用三年时间基本建成覆盖全国城乡的基本医疗卫生制度，初步实现人人享有基本医疗卫生服务，预计三年内各级政府将为此投入8500亿元。我们坚持优先发展教育，正在制度国家中长期教育改革和规划发展纲要。

This year, we will increase public funds for compulsory education in rural areas, offer more financial support to students from poor families and improve the well-being of middle and primary school teachers so as to promote equity in education and optimize the educational structure. We are using every possible means to lessen the impact of the financial crisis on employment.

今年将进一步提高农村义务教育公用经费标准，加大对家庭经济困难学生的资助，提高中小学教师待遇，继续促进教育公平和优化教育结构。我们实施更加积极的就业政策。特别是出台了大学毕业生和农民工就业的各项措施，进一步开辟公益性就业岗位，千方百计减缓金融危机对就业的影响。

We are following a more active employment policy. In particular, we have introduced various policy measures to help college graduates and migrant workers find jobs and provided more government-funded jobs in public service. These major policy measures as a whole target both symptoms and root causes, and address both immediate and long-term concerns. They represent a holistic approach and are mutually reinforcing. They are designed to address the need to boost domestic demand, readjust and reinvigorate industries, encourage scientific innovation and strengthen social security. They are designed to stimulate consumption through increased investment, overcome the current difficulties with long-term development in mind, and promote economic growth in the interest of peoples livelihood. These measures can mobilize all resources to meet the current crisis.

总的看，这些重大政策措施，注重标本兼治、远近结合、综合协调、相互促进，把扩大国内需求、调整振兴产业、推进科技创新、加强社会保障结合起来，把增加投资和刺激消费结合起来，把克服当前困难和促进长远发展结合起来，把拉动经济增长和改善民生结合起来，对于动员全社会力量共同应对危机，起到了关键性作用。

Chinas economy is in good shape on the whole. We managed to maintain steady and relatively fast economic growth in 2008 despite two unexpected massive natural disasters. Our GDP grew by 9 percent. CPI was basically stable. We had a good grain harvest for the fifth consecutive year, with a total output of 528.5 million tons. Eleven million and one hundred and thirty thousand new jobs were created in cities and towns. Household income in both urban and rural areas continued to rise. The financial system functioned well and the banking system kept its liquidity and credit asset quality at a healthy level. When China, a large developing country, runs its affairs well, it can help restore confidence in global economic growth and curb the spread of the international financial crisis. It will also help increase Chinas imports and outbound investment, boost world economic growth and create more development and job opportunities for other countries. Steady and fast growth of Chinas economy is in itself an important contribution to global financial stability and world economic growth.

当前中国经济形势总体上是好的。经过努力，在战胜两场突如其来的特大自然灾害的同时，2008年中国经济保持了平稳较快发展。国内生产总值增长9%，居民消费价格基本稳定;粮食连续5年丰收，总产量达到5.28亿吨;城镇新增就业 1113万人，城乡居民收入持续增加;金融体系稳健运行，银行体系流动性和信贷资产质量保持在较好水平。作为一个发展中大国，中国把自己的事情办好，有利于提振对世界经济增长的信心，有利于减缓国际金融危机扩散蔓延趋势，有利于增加中国的进口和对外投资，拉动世界经济增长，给其他国家提供更多发展机遇和就业机会。中国经济保持平稳较快发展，对维护国际金融稳定和促进世界经济增长作出了重要贡献。

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Will Chinas economy continue to grow fast and steadily? Some people may have doubts about it. Yet I can give you a definite answer: Yes, it will. We are full of confidence. Where does our confidence come from? It comes from the fact that the fundamentals of Chinas economy remain unchanged. Thanks to our right judgment of the situation and prompt and decisive adjustment to our macroeconomic policy, our economy remains on the track of steady and fast development. Our package plan takes into consideration both the need to address current difficulties and that of long-term development. It is beginning to produce results and will be more effective this year. Our confidence comes from the fact that the long-term trend of Chinas economic development remains unchanged.

女士们，先生们：

中国经济能不能继续保持平稳较快发展?有些人可能会有疑虑。我可以给大家一个肯定的回答：我们对此充满信心。我们的信心来自哪里?

信心来自中国经济发展的基本面没有改变。由于我们正确判断形势、及时果断调整宏观经济政策，中国经济仍然保持了平稳较快发展。我们制定并实施的既应对当前困难又着眼长远发展的一揽子计划，开始见到效果，今年将发挥更大作用。

We are in an important period of strategic opportunities and in the process of fast industrialization and urbanization. Infrastructure construction, upgrading of industrial and consumption structures, environmental protection and conservation projects, and various social development programs--all can be translated into huge demand and growth potential and will bolster relatively high-speed growth of our economy for a long time to come. Our confidence also comes from the fact that the advantages contributing to Chinas economic growth remain unchanged. With 30 years of reform and opening-up, we have laid a good material, technological and institutional foundation.

We have a large well-trained and relatively low-cost labor force. We have a healthy fiscal balance, a sound financial system and adequate funds. Our system enables us to mobilize the necessary resources for big undertakings. There is harmony and stability in our society. What is more important, we follow a scientific approach to development which puts people first and seeks comprehensive, balanced and sustainable development. We are committed to reform, opening-up and win-win progress. We have found the right development path in line with Chinas national conditions and the trend of our times. Our people are hard-working, persevering and resilient. It is precisely these fine qualities that endow China, a country with a time-honored history, with greater vitality in the face of adversities.

信心来自中国经济发展的长期趋势没有改变。我们仍处于重要战略机遇期，在工业化和城镇化快速推进中，基础设施建设、产业结构和消费结构升级、环境保护和生态建设、社会事业发展，蕴藏着巨大的需求和增长潜力，它将有力支撑中国经济在较长时间内继续保持较高速度增长。

信心来自中国经济发展的优势没有改变。经过30年改革开放，我们建立了良好的物质、技术和体制基础。劳动力资源丰富、素质较高、成本较低;国家财政收支状况良好，金融体系稳健，社会资金充裕;我们有集中力量办大事的制度优势、和谐安定的社会环境。更为重要的是，我们树立了以人为本、全面协调可持续发展的科学发展理念，始终坚持改革开放，始终奉行互利共赢的开放战略，找到了一条符合中国国情、顺应时代潮流的正确发展道路;我们的人民拥有坚韧不拔、自强不息、百折不挠的精神和意志，正是这些优秀品质，使历史悠久的中国在逆境中焕发更加强劲的生命力。

At the same time, there is no fundamental change in the external environment for Chinas economic growth. The pursuit of peace, development and cooperation is the irreversible trend in todays world. The readjustment to the international division of labor offers new opportunities. We have the confidence, conditions and ability to maintain steady and fast economic growth and continue to contribute to world economic growth.

同时，中国经济发展的外部环境没有根本改变，求和平、谋发展、促合作是当今世界发展不可阻挡的潮流，国际分工格局调整中蕴藏着新的机遇。我们完全有信心、有条件、有能力继续保持经济平稳较快发展，继续为世界经济发展做出积极贡献。

Ladies and Gentlemen,

The global financial crisis is a challenge for the whole world. Confidence, cooperation and responsibility are key to overcoming the crisis. Confidence is the source of strength. The power of confidence is far greater than what can be imagined. The pressing task for the international community and individual countries is to take further measures to restore market confidence as soon as possible. In times of economic hardships, confidence of all countries in the prospect of global economic development, confidence of leaders and people around the world in their countries, confidence of enterprises in investment and confidence of individuals in consumption are more important than anything else. In tackling the crisis, practical cooperation is the effective way.

女士们，先生们：

国际金融危机是一场全球性的挑战，战胜这场危机要靠信心、合作和责任。坚定信心是战胜危机的力量源泉。信念的力量，远比想象的更为强大。国际社会和各国当务之急，是继续采取一切必要的措施，尽快恢复市场信心。在经济困难面前，各国对世界经济发展的前景有信心，国家领导人和各国人民对自己的国家有信心，企业对投资有信心，个人对消费有信心，这比什么都重要。务实合作是战胜危机的有效途径。

In a world of economic globalization, countries are tied together in their destinies and can hardly be separated from one another. The financial crisis is a test of the readiness of the international community to enhance cooperation, and a test of our wisdom. Only with closer cooperation and mutual help, can we successfully manage the crisis. To prevail over the crisis, accepting responsibilities is the prerequisite. When governments fulfill their responsibilities with resolution and courage, they can help maintain a stable financial order and prevent the crisis from causing more serious damage on the real economy. Political leaders must be forward-looking. They should be responsible to the entire international community as well as to their own countries and people.

在经济全球化条件下，大家的命运已经联系在一起，谁也离不开谁。金融危机检验着国际社会加强合作的诚意和水平，考验着我们的智慧。只有加强合作，携手努力，同舟共济，才能有效应对危机。承担责任是战胜危机不可或缺的重要基础。各国政府坚定、勇敢、负责地承担起责任，对于稳定金融秩序、防止危机对实体经济影响加深，十分重要。政治家要有远见卓识，既要对自己的国家和人民负责，也要对国际社会负责。

It is imperative that we implement the broad agreement reached since the G20 Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy. We should not only take more forceful and effective steps to tide over the current difficulties, but also push for the establishment of a new world economic order that is just, equitable, sound and stable. To this end, I would like to share with you the following ideas.

当前，应当抓紧落实20国集团领导人金融市场和世界经济峰会以来达成的广泛共识，不仅要采取更加积极有效的措施渡过当前难关，而且要努力推动建立公正、合理、健康、稳定的世界经济新秩序。为此，我提出以下意见。

尊敬的各位老师和各位同学们，大家下午好：

我是来自七10班的郑静仪。今天我演讲的主题是《为梦想远航》。

海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。每个人心中都怀揣着属于自己的梦想。同学，你有过梦想吗？

小时候我有一个梦想，我希望自己可以有许多钱。大人问：“有了钱你要做什么？”我天真地回答道：“我要买很多糖果。”的确，小时候的我们天真无邪，幸福与快乐是一曲不变的乐章；再稍微大一点，我上小学了，我希望能够成为一名班长，帮助老师管理班级；中学，梦想又变了，我不再是那个整天想着吃糖果或当班长的那个幼稚的孩子，现在的我希望可以成为一名尖子生。回到家可以受到家长的表扬，在学校可以得到老师的肯定；在同学之间有鹤立鸡群的表现。但是，渐渐地，我发现实现这个梦想不能只耍孩子气。之后，我学会了奋斗。

梦想不分大小，但它能给我们带来希望，为我们指引前进的方向。在我青春的视线内，我似乎看到了李娜的身影。当她打败斯齐亚沃尼后，幸福的倒在红土场上……法网的冠军奖杯上刻下了这样一个崭新的名字——李娜。李娜之所以能够取得令人骄傲的成绩，是因为她不懈的坚持与奋斗……在她实现梦想的过程中也曾受过伤，放声大哭过。但她仍旧坚持着自己的梦想，最终实现了它。

另一位杰出的人物是意大利的达-芬奇。他也梦想自己的未来，但他更多的是想现在该怎么做。为了练好基本功，他曾不停地画那外形单调、乏味的鸡蛋。他常说：“勤劳一日，可得一夜眠；勤劳一生，可得幸福长眠。”他憧憬一生的幸福，但却要求自己勤奋的战斗一生。行动，切实的行动，是通向梦想之门的轨道；实现梦想，是一场艰辛的无休止的马拉松赛。只有坚持才会到达顶峰。

所以，无论岁月在我们脸上增添了多少皱纹，无论世事在我们胸口划过多少道伤痕。只要我们还有呼吸的权力，就拥有重塑梦想的激情；只要我们还有生存的氧气，就拥有缔造激情的勇气。

同学们：让我们一起为梦想而拼搏吧。

我的演讲结束了，谢谢大家。

尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们：

大家好!

爱比克泰德说过：“是否真有幸福，并非取决于天性，而是取决于人的习惯。”由此可见，养成一个好习惯是多么重要啊!

在学校开展的整改陋习活动中，我受益匪浅，虽然我已经11岁了，但利德益特也说过：“在克服恶习上，迟做总比不做强。”所以，我也改掉了许多陋习，比如不认真写作业、上课爱讲小话等。当然，我最大的收获便是养成了阅读课外书籍的好习惯。

我是如何养成这个好习惯的呢?那，还有一段经历呢!刚刚转到光明小学时，我的作文水平并不高，妈妈发现了这个情况后，为我定购了大量的书籍，并规定我每天要读3篇美文佳作。唉，母命难违，我只好囫囵吞枣地开始读，结果妈妈却说不认真读的不算，我没办法，又气急败坏读了起来……就这样一天又一天，我迷上了阅读，没有书的日子简直像世界末日一样。

培根说:“读书足以怡静,足以博采,足以长才。”说明阅读是增长知识的最佳途径。曾有位学者也提到：“读一本好书好比是与一个高尚的人对话。”

阅读，可以使人增长见闻，每天一篇好文章已令你的学问增添不少。

阅读，更可以帮你解闷，当你十分郁闷的时候，可以读书，看看文章，就可以助你陶养性情。

除此之外，你还可以找不同种类的书来阅读，例如：惊险刺激的侦探小说、有关历史的四大名著等。阅读科幻小说，可以把自己当作其中的主角，进入书中的情节，让思维插上想象的翅膀飞翔。阅读一些有关旅游的书籍犹如身临其境，到了世界各地……

阅读不但可以怡静、博采、长才，而且是增加知识的不二法门，所以大家应该每天抽点时间阅读。不过，马克.吐温说过:“习惯就是习惯,谁也不能将其扔出窗外,只能一步一步地引下楼.”习惯是慢慢养成的,大家可不要想着一步登天哦!

谢谢大家!

①或许再过个十年、十五年，你工作的办公室不必禁锢在闹市深处狭窄的房间内了，你将自由地在任何地方工作。那时人类已进入"永恒办公室"时代，24小时内，无论在什么地方都可得到赖以工作的信息。"你就是你办公室"，这句在今天几乎是不可思议的口号将标志着一个新时代的到来。

②到那时，你佩戴的电子袖口将21世纪移动式办公室最关键的部分，嵌在4厘米宽袖口镶边内，它就是一个位置传感器，借助它导航网可始终跟踪着你。传感器不断从导航卫星上读出有关你的资料，不断修正你所在位置和各方面信息情况。

③你的电话和电话号码簿也在手腕上，这种蜂房式电话机是声控的，声控使微型化成为可能，电话机简直就是一只装在袖口上的溥片扬声器。①需要电话号码吗?告诉电话簿为你查找。袖口电话机为你拨通电话，完成译码，按你当时所在位置接通最近线路---电话费也就是最便宜。②

④借助于导航网络，文字先转送到你所在地区，然后再传递给你，最后贮存在袖口里的永久储存器中，"播放文电"能发出一系列数字化的声音：提醒你客人到来的时间，向你提供信息或让你回电话。

⑤电子太阳镜不仅能为眼睛遮蔽阳光，还能显示来自刚开启的袖珍个人计算机的文字、数字和图像。袖珍个人计算机差不多有掌心大小，厚度不及两张信用卡。推开后呈现出一个黑色屏面，屏面一侧排列着6个符号按键，可展现多种图像，每一种图像代表一种文件。如按下其中一个符号，会出现一张信纸，当你口述时，文字便在信纸上形成。按下另一个符号，信纸的内容即储存在记忆系统中。当你咯嗒一声关上个人计算机，电话机会接通微波通信网，把信以电波形式送往目的地。

⑥你可在任何地方工作，因为通信网遍布整个世界。信息服务、电信传递、蜂房式电话以光速把你与办公室联系起来。

⒈理解下面词语的含义：

①第一段中加点的短语："永恒办公室"指的是□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□(所填字数不超过所限格数。下同)。

②第二段中加点词"那时"指的是□□□□□□□□□□□□。

③第二段中加点的短语"最关键的部分"指的是□□□□□。

⒉"声音信使首先到达你的手腕"，这句话应该放入文中，归恰当的位置应该是。

A.第二段结尾B.第三段开头C.第四段开头D.第五段结尾

⒊第四段是按什么说明顺序说明的?确认这种说明顺序的依据是什么?

⒋第六段中画线句子照应了前文的哪句话?

关键提示

以上训练的考查的重点是抓住关键词句，准确理解文意的能力。所谓关键词句，是就它们在文中的作用而言的。有在结构上起总起、过渡、照应、总结作用的，有在内容上起点明主旨、强调要点、巧用方法、合理支撑的。无论怎样设计结构和内容，它们的共同目的都是为了把话说准确、简明，把说明对象的特征说清楚。阅读说明文时，我们要注意抓准总起句和主旨句等，就能较快捷地把握住说明文对象的特征和结构布局还要注意句子中和修饰限制语，准确理解句意和文意。从《教纲》"能找出关键性词句"的要求和中考的情况来审时度势，谁能否定培养和提高这方面能力的重要性呢?

解题思路

第一题，解答①要仔细寻找诠释"永恒办公室"的句子。解答②，要根据指示代词所指代的内容往往在前面的规律，上溯到第一段，找到与时间相对应的意思。解答③，要把"它就是……"中的"它"：搞清楚，看它称代的是什么。

解答第2题，首先要弄明白两点：一是这句陈述的对象是"声音信使"，而不是其它;一是答案涉及的四个语段，各自说明的是"永恒办公室"的哪个部分。这样，就可经否定它与第二、五段的联系，则有第三、四段中斟酌，如果放在第三段开头，似乎与"也在手腕上"相呼应，但你仔细斟酌，就会发现"信息源"与手腕太近，且本段不是重点说明"声音"的，这句话放这里不合适。而第四段则是说明声音的---接收异地声音、"播放文电"。

解答第3题，首先要看清表示程序的几个词语--先、然后、最后，再根据程序顺序属于时间顺序加以回答。

解答第4题，要从两个方面去思考：一是文末往往与文首相呼应，以明确解答的大方向。二是读懂画线句子的意思。

students in this 9.6 million square kilometers of land, which his uncle did not know the name! his name is called - lei feng.

uncle lei feng him helping others, has no profits.on one occasion, due to a stomach ache from lei feng to the ministry of health mission even opened the medicine to come back, see benxi road primary school building under construction, it helped push the car shipped from a brick, a series done for several hours. this is lei feng.

when they replace their vehicles in a business trip, feng found a middle-aged woman carrying a child’s train ticket, and lost money, he used his allowance to the sister-in-law bought a train ticket from jilin go. it is therefore a stay chuan phrase: "lei feng travel thousands of miles one good one to do the train." this is lei feng.

he "stole" a comrade-in-arms of their loved ones for money for the disaster area to send the people on all deposits over the past few years. some say he is a "fool," said feng him happy revolution "fool." this is lei feng.

lei feng selfless, willing to sacrifice things really are too much.

today, the lei feng spirit of the people in the probation, in between there are a lot of our revolution, "fool." lei feng has left us more than 40 years, but his spirit is with the times, shine forever.

traffic police, they stand in the street on day and night, to withstand the test of wind and rain, frost withstand the torture, whether it is a cold winter or hot summer, they always standing there; regardless of family and friends are still ordinary people, they always impartial and incorruptible, impartial treatment. they pay for this cause too much too much, sacrifice too much, no matter how difficult the road, they decided to do so. traffic police are not our great-human transmission is lei feng?

teacher, they work day and night, i do not know the number of correct operation, i do not know how many little rest at night. in their teachings, we know how to make an aspiring person, a noble person, a moral person, a person the benefit of the people; in their care under the guidance, i do not know how many people have embarked on a the success of the road. they love their work, paid in full, return was always someone else’s happiness. them as a candle, burning himself, and lit up the others, and our hard won ding lei feng-human transmission is not it?

people’s liberation army soldiers, who guarded the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, the republic of the great walllife. vanguard is the pacesetter; floods, are the vanguards; sacrificed their lives to save, or pacesetter ... ... a few days and nights never sleep, they have no complaints; together with their families far more than they have no complaints; selfless for the people, dedication to the motherland they have no complaints about ... ... they really do the "first and worry about all over the world, after everyone else to enjoy." these are not the people’s liberation army soldier lei feng is the successor?

project hope’s first contributions to people, are tianjin tanggu district experimental primary school students, january 1, ×× he told the china youth development foundation contributed 27 yuan relief-of-school children. shandong province, the western suburbs of the third school (2) students wei, tsung-wei new concern for the care for have never stopped. carried out my classes, "a gang of one" campaign, after a period of time, was to help students score significantly improve with the truth ... ... everyone loved, struck up a touching song; those helping others who do not like mine feng uncle as "silly" the sweet吗? lei feng is it not our human?

lei feng has become a perfect purification of the soul of a model of personality.

it is precisely because it was the traffic police, teachers, the people’s liberation army soldiers and young people of these people, our community will be stability and prosperity, national unity and brotherhood is more toward the pace of civilization forward is more sound, and our country also it is more powerful, the future also be more full of hope and vitality.

regardless of whether the traffic police, teachers, or the people’s liberation army soldiers, or young people, they have the lei feng such a "no benefit has been dedicated to carlo," the great spirit, this illustrates that lei feng is not unattainable, china education net documents the total channel everyone can learn from lei feng, everyone can become the lei feng lei feng spirit is ever-present: "comrade treatment, such as spring-like warmth; treat job, such as hot as the summer; treat individuals marxism, like autumn leaves as sweep; treat the enemy as ruthless as the severe winter. "lei feng spirit is everywhere, and lei feng spirit has been demonstrated here, where lei feng spirit shining brightly.

human lives are the most valuable, but why people alive? where the meaning of life? lei feng in their own actions on the world to do our best answer. students, please permit me to lei feng’s speech this sentence as the concluding words right:

human life is limited, but human services are unlimited, limited to my life, into serving the people go unlimited! students, let us, in the ordinary life, do a double extraordinary things!

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

尊敬的各位领导、各位同事：

大家好!

我叫丁XX，很荣幸在这里发言。我想借此机会，向曾经在工作中给予我帮助和支持的领导们、同事们，致以最衷心的感谢!

今天，能够在这里发言，我既感到幸运，同时又感到很有压力。感到幸运，是基于我进钢帘线的时间不是太长，工作表现也不算特别出色，但我的工作仍然得到了大家的认同和支持，因此，我想，我是幸运的;而感到压力，是因为今天的成绩将是我明天的起点，我要努力做的更好，才能实现不断提升自我、创造更好的成绩。所以，对我们在XX未来的成长，我感受到压力了。但是，未走过的路，总是令人充满希望，我期待着“未来”，期待在XX获得更大成功，为XX做出更大的贡献。

回想在XX的日子，我对自己的工作做了一个小小的总结。

我是09年8月进入XX的，现在我是一分厂合股车间外绕的一名操作工。在工作过程中，我一直在努力的学习，向老职工请教，这样不但丰富了我的工作经验，也增强了我的操作技能，使我在工作中得以迅速成长。在实际工作当中，我都保持积极和认真的工作态度，踏踏实实地做自己的事，尽量使自己操作机台的废丝降到最少，提高一次性成品率，确保帘线的质量和产量。因为我始终坚信：在不同的工作岗位上，为公司都能做出贡献，我想这也是对我们所有员工来讲最为基本的一条。将工作做好、做细，以负责任的心态来严格要求自己。感谢公司领导和各位同事对我的肯定，在2011年年底，我被评为先进个人，这对于我来讲是莫大的荣耀，是对我过去的工作肯定和对我未来工作的期待，因此，我对自己新的工作展望是：在过去已经取得良好成绩的基础上，力争向上再进一步，以逐步实现“不断提升自我，创造更好成绩”的目标，我想这也是我们大家共同的心声;同时，希望在实现这个目标的过程中，能够继续得到大家的支持。

亲爱的同事们：

我们今天播下诚实，明天收获的将是信任!

我们今天播下勤奋，明天收获的将是成功!

我们今天播下好学，明天收获的将是智慧!

我们今天播下信念，明天收获的将是辉煌!

如今，我觉得把公司称作是我们的“家”更合适，一个由全体领导、职工组成的大家庭，作为大家庭的一员应该充分发挥主人翁的精神，用心呵护这个大家庭，工作中大家严格按照公司的各项规章制度来工作，来约束自己，一心一意为公司谋发展;生活中大家亲如兄弟姐妹，互相帮助让每个人都感受到“亲人”般的温暖、“家”的温馨。

我很荣幸加入XX这个大家庭，并且和大家一起工作，我相信在以后的日子里，自己的各方面都会有所提高，并将成为一名真正具有XX精神的职工，我坚信：XX的发展是无限的，前途是光明的，职工是优秀的。

最后，我愿意和大家一同扎根XX，为我们共同的家——奉献上自己全部的力量与爱心，愿我们大家共同携手为XX未来的腾飞撑起一片蓝天!我相信，在董事长的正确领导下，在全体员工的共同努力下，XXXX、XXXX一定会实现的。最后，请允许我再次向在座各位表示衷心的感谢，祝大家万事如意，心想事成!谢谢大家!

老师们、同学们：

大家好！

我是五年三班的一名学生，在这个春意盎然的四月份里，我有占到了这里，不为别的，就是为了竞选班长。

我是个活泼开朗的男孩，善于和同学交往，在班级里，我成绩优秀，科科都在95分以上，而且准敬，团结同学，在家里听父母的话，帮父母干一些力所能及的事。我能约束自己，无论是下课还上自习课，我总是按的要求去做，约束自己不和同学随便说话。现在我是学习委员，我从刚上任的时候不适应与工作不认真到现在的工作井井有条，认认真真，我真正成了老师的得力小助手。

假如我是班长，我会用一片真诚的心对待班。假如我是班长，我会协助老师把班里的各项活动搞好。假如我是班长，我会协助劳动委员把班级的卫生搞好。假如我是班长，我会管好班里的纪录，帮纪录差的同学改掉爱说话的坏习惯。假如我是班长……

如果竞选成功，我会用热心帮助班里同学，做好自己的本职工作，用行动影响大家，带动大家！请大家看吧，我会珍惜这份工作把班级管理好的！

我的演讲完毕，谢谢大家！

As you slowly open your eyes, look around , notice where the light comes into your room; listen carefully, see if there are new sounds you can recognize; feel with your body and spirit, and see if you can sense the freshness in the air. Yes, yes, yes, it’s a new day, it’s a different day, and it’s a bright day! And most importantly, it is a new beginning for your life, a beginning where you are going to make new desicisions, take new actions, make new friends, and take your life to a totally unprecedented level! You know all this is real as long as you are confident,passionate and committed! And you are confident, you are passionate, you are committed!

You will no longer fear making new sounds, showing new facial expressions, using your body in new ways,approaching new people, and asking new questions. You will live every single day of your life with absolute passion, and you will show your passion through the words you speak and the actions you take. You will focus all your time and effort on the most important goals of your life. You will never succumb to challenges of hardships. You will never waver in your pursuit of excellence. After all,you are the best, and you deserve the best!

As your coach and friend, I can assure you the door to all the best things in the world will open to you, but the key to that door is in your hand. You must do your part, you must faithfully follow the plans you make and take the actions you plan, you must never quit, you must never fear. I know you must do it, you can do it, you will do it, and you will succeed!

Now stand firm and tall, make a fist, get excited, and yell it out: I must do it! I can do it! I will do it! I will succeed! I must do it! I can do it! I will do it! I will succeed! I must do it! I can do it! I will do it! I will succeed!

尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们，大家好！

在老师的辛勤培育下，在我们大家的共同努力下，我们四（五）班取得了很多成绩，赢得了许多荣誉，我们大家都应该为此而感到高兴。转瞬间，新的学期又开始了，为了让我们四（五）班在新学期中更加精彩，我决定竞选本班班长，我竞选班长只有一个目的，就是为“同学们服务”。

因为我曾多次担任中队长、副班长，不仅具有管理班级的能力，也让我深切感受到做好一名班长意味着责任与奉献。我认为班长就应当热爱班级事业，勇于为班级付出，关心班级每个同学，想班级所想，急同学所急。如果我能竞选成功，我会将特别为大家做好以下三件事：

一是架起一起沟通桥梁。每个月收集同学们对各科老师的表扬和建议，然后向老师反馈；并积极协助老师，管理、团结好班级，让我们的班集体更有凝聚力，更有激情。

二是开展互帮互助。我会组织班干部、动员成绩好的同学，主动帮助成绩稍欠理想的同学，让大家的成绩共同提高，因为我们马上就要升入小学五年级了，学习就是我们大家的主要任务。

三是开展丰富多彩的课外活动。我会在老师的带领下，和班干部齐心协力，组织开展班会课、手抄报、作文比赛等活动，并根据大家的特长，积极向学校少先队大队部推荐同学参加全校朗诵、唱歌、跳舞、绘画等活动，让我们班的每一名同学都能充分发挥自己的聪明才智，让我们的童年更加精彩。

当然，在做好班级工作的同时，我会以身作则，严格要求，刻苦努力，在各方面做同学的表率。并为了班集体的荣誉和利益，勇于付出。

最后，请大家能把自己手中那一张宝贵的票投给我，我绝不会让你们感到后悔与失望！谢谢大家！

叮铃铃，下课了。老师夹着一摞书，神情严肃地走到我跟前，还没开口，我就感觉到他的威严来。他缓缓的但是有力地对我说：“你到我办公室来一下。”老师葫芦里卖的什么药？还不是刚才上课时的事情？我这样想着。

走在老师的身后，一步一步，脚就像灌了铅似的，走的很吃力。边走边想起刚才发生的事情……

早上，阳光明媚，我的心情格外好。可我觉得下课时间太少，玩兴意犹未尽。

上课了，我慢慢走进教室，老师还没来，我坐在位置上，看着身旁的“陈独秀”，在那儿发呆。又看他旁边的“渣渣辉”在那儿玩笔。他俩是无聊啊，找不到玩的。“好”我心里激动的想，“待会儿我就和你们玩！”我刚想叫他俩，这时老师来了。“哎，等老师不注意时叫他俩吧。”老师拿着书，边说边走，一会儿走到这，一会儿走到那。我见老师转身去黑板上写字，趁这“危急关头”，我转身向他俩，小声叫“陈独秀”、“渣渣辉”快找个东西来玩。他们俩一听玩，就像打了鸡血一样来劲了，快速说，玩啥？就转过头去，我也没在意说这个纸飞机玩。可就在我说折纸飞机玩时，老师已经看了我一会儿了，他的眼光就像射箭一样，“射”的我好尴尬，我明显感觉到耳朵和脸在发热，脸红到耳根。老师也没说什么，就用一种犀利的眼光望着我，简直就像探照灯，我哪里敢和他“对峙”，就没和“陈独秀”、“渣渣辉”说话和玩了。

“陈康，你走快一点嘛，在想什么？”这时，老师在前面走，已经超我很远了。我回过神来，“额”了一声，赶紧跟上去。这一去，准是要把我关进十八层地狱，凶多吉少，我想着。心里揣了几只兔子似的，七上八下。“老师，不会恶狠狠地骂我吧？不会给我两牛鞭竿吧？”我不断乱想，紧张极了。当我走进老师办公室的一刹那，真的就像跌入十八层地狱，连报告都没喊出来。老师没在意什么，我就站在离他不远的地方，他说话微微有点气愤。然后他叫我站过去一点。我的心一下提到嗓子眼，“莫非他要用教鞭打我？”我站过去了一点，老师还是很和睦，没有打我。好好的跟我讲道理，说：“我在家照顾生病的奶奶，是个孝顺的孩子。要在学习上、行动上改变自己，让你奶奶高兴高兴！”接着说，“你已是初中生了，已不再是小学时的那个儿童，要学会自律啊！一点自控能力都没有怎么做好事情？”他还耐心地给我讲了一些道理，表扬了我在学习上点点滴滴的进步，说我还是有上进心的。说我别一是热一是冷的。他语重心长的给我讲了很多，我羞愧的埋着头，听着，心里很不是滋味。他还建议我把这件事情写成文章，一方面锻炼自己写真事真话，一方面也是反思自己。

临出办公室的那一刻，我恭恭敬敬地给老师鞠个躬，说：“谢谢老师！”我走在回教室的路上，心想，老师是对我们好的，一心想要我们学好。这时，我抬起头，对自己说，我会努力的，我会用行动来证明！

今天妈妈答应带我去她的办公室玩，我高兴的跳了起来，立马换上我最喜欢的T恤，把头发梳得整整齐齐，好像去参加什么聚会。

来到妈妈的办公室，办公室比以前漂亮了很多，右边放着一排整齐的文档柜，左边放着两张办公桌，办公桌上放着一些办公用品，还有两台电脑，墙上挂着两幅美丽的画框，显得非常优雅、舒适，就连地板都能照得出自已的样子。再住前走，好大的一扇窗户，放眼望出去，哇!好大一片树林，树上还有知了的叫声，树下还有小孩子们在嬉戏呢!

妈妈的办公室真好，我以后一定要好好表现，争取妈妈能多带我来几次她的办公室。

敬爱的老师，亲爱的同学们，大家好!

我是金文沁，今天来这里竞选班长，希望大家能够支持我。如果我选上了班长，我一定会尽力把班级管好，做出最大的贡献，大家一起齐心协力地把班级树立起来，成为海盐县的“领头雁”班级!假如我竞选上了，我一定会为班级作出以下几点，并努力去完成以下几点的：

1、为班级的事事作出我所有的最大的贡献，永不泄气，一定会尽力去完成这一件事情的。

2、每天很早到学校，带领全班晨读，阅读课外书、讲一个主题，学英语、做作业等。

3、做好大家的学习的好榜样，成绩不会一落千丈，而是在平稳的一条线上，或是直线上升，不做大家的坏榜样!

4、在班级有任何需要的时候，我会第一个举手，去帮助班级，把这件事情变得妥妥当当的，不会有任何漏洞的。

5、我永远不会为班级拉后腿，但是我会为班级争光，添加一份荣耀，永不言败永远会催促着我。

6、在课间，我不会让班级某些同学有不良行为(包括我自己)，我会加严管理他们，对于课间习惯不良的同学，我会对他们进行变善措施，让他们变得更好，更文明!

7、对于那些学习成绩比较差的同学，我会对他们进行补习，不会让他们的成绩更差，只会让他们的成绩变得更加好，如果还是这样的话，我不会三心二意，而会一心一意地把他们搞好，让他们的成绩直线上升，成为一位名副其实的高材生!

我一定会按照以上的要求来做的，大家一定要投我一票哦!相信我吧，其实我的实力还很大哦!大家千千万万不要小瞧我，我很棒的，喜欢我，就给我一票吧!

谢谢大家!

着名作家梁实秋擅长演讲，他的演讲独具风采，给人们留下了深刻的印象。他在师大任教期间，当时的校长刘真，常请名人到校演讲。有一次，主讲人因故迟到，在座的师生都等得很不耐烦。于是，刘真便请在座的梁实秋上台给同学们讲几句话。梁实秋本不愿充当这类角色，但校长有令，只好以一副无奈的表情，慢吞吞地说：“过去演京戏，往往在正戏上演之前，找一个二三流的角色，上台来跳跳加官，以便让后台的主角有充分的时间准备。我现在就是奉命出来跳加官的。”话不寻常，引起全场哄堂大笑，驱散了师生们的不快。

分析：幽默，流于俗套就成了无厘头;而恰到好处的幽默，则是智慧的闪光，有着化腐朽为神奇的力量。

演讲这个词相信大家都很熟悉。没错，美国总统——奥巴马就是用他那高超的演讲艺术，成为连任总统的。如今，对我们21世纪少年的要求越来越全面。最近，班主任李老师又开启了一项新活动——演讲比赛。

演讲比赛为每个星期一班会课上举行，一共五人进行比赛。

我是第二组的，通过了一星期细致的观察和修改，总算到我大显身手的时候了。

星期一的早晨，我比平时都起得早。经过一番梳洗打扮，我走出了家门，踏上了一条“战争”的路程。

车一点一点前进着，我心中的石头也一点点大起来。我不再抬头挺胸，一个个问号也相继出现在我的脑子里，把它填的满满的，不允许我想其他的东西……，汽车在学校门口停下了。我下了车，可身上却犹如背着一座山那样重。我缓缓的走着，思考着那些问题，企图得到答案，好让我脑子休息一会儿。

不知为何，今天的时间总是过的特别快，没过一会儿，早操便结束了。我们回到班级，等待着比赛的开始。

李老师让比赛的同学先到外面准备一下。我拿着搞子，仔细的看着读着。这时，我听到了一阵熟悉的声音，左右看一下。啊，是何叶!她是第二组的吗?看来，这次只能图个第二了。我正想着，突然，李老师喊道：“下面，由一号选手——杜欣云上台演讲。”随即是一片热烈的掌声……

终于轮到我上台了，我即紧张，又兴奋。两条腿重的像木头似的，怎么也挪不动半步。但最终，我还是战胜了心中的紧张，深吸了一口气，不紧不慢的走上了那“万众瞩目”的讲台，开始了我的演讲——“我的祖国是我……”正当我说的津津有味时，突然，我发现有一个字不会读，没办法，又不能问老师，只好自己硬着头皮随便乱说了一通……在掌声中，我走下了讲台。

最后，是我的“劲敌”——何叶闪亮登场的时候了。她演讲的题目是：今天你微笑了吗?不仅写得好，说得也头头是道，看来，这次的No.1是非何叶莫属了。

果真不出我所料，何叶得了一个第一名，而我，则稳稳抓住了第二名的“荣誉”。奖品虽然不如何叶的丰富，但我还是很开心。

尊敬的老师，亲爱的同学们：

我们怀着激动地心情，迎来了20xx年元旦。在此，我向辛勤培育我们的老师们送去新年的祝福：祝老师工作顺利，幸福安康！同时，也祝福同学们学习进步，更上一层楼。

明天就是20xx年的1月1日，也就是元旦。“元”是第一或开始的意思，“旦”是太阳升起或白天的意思。元旦，就是新年的第一天。从字面上看，“旦”字上面的日就是太阳，下面的一横表示广阔的海面，表示一轮红日从海上喷薄而出，放射出灿烂的光芒，生动地反映了旭日东升的形象，它蕴涵着一种蓬勃的生机，表明一种美好的开始。

为庆祝元旦，我们举办了这个新年联欢会，同学们都特别开心，特别快乐，多有趣呀！回首即将过去的一年，我们每个人都心潮澎湃，感慨万千。同学们在老师的辛勤培育下，通过努力，取得了不错的成绩，为班级争得了荣誉。在新的一年，我们要为自己定下新的计划，从现在开始，努力学好各门功课，积极参加学校组织的各项活动，为了同一个目标团结合作，努力拼搏。让我们把在20xx年收获的一点一滴带到崭新的20xx年，让我们把精彩和欢乐带到20xx！

老师是最辛苦的，他们是我们成长的领路人，让我们以热烈的掌声感谢为我们付出心血的老师，祝老师们工作顺利！健康快乐！祝同学们取得好成绩，在新的一年里有新的进步！

尊敬的各位领导、各位评委，大家好：

我是来自镇财政所的xxx，感谢各位领导能够给我站在台上演讲的机会。我今天要演讲的题目是《“守纪律、讲规矩、作表率”不忘誓言》。

人不以规矩则废，党不以规矩则乱。对于一个党员，纪律是高压线;对于一个政党，纪律是生命线。

“要加强纪律建设，把守纪律讲规矩摆在更加重要的位置”，习近平总书记在十八届中央纪委五次全会上的讲话，再次强调了严明纪律的重要意义，提出了纪律建设的明确要求，指出了党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争的着力方向。各级党组织对政治纪律和政十佳大学生演讲稿:治规矩，要十分明确地强调、十分坚定地执行;广大党员、干部必须牢固树立纪律和规矩意识，做政治上的“明白人”，要做到“心中有党，心中有民，心中有责，心中有戒。”

“欲知平直，则必准绳;欲知方圆，则必规矩。”没有规矩不成其为政党，更不成其为马克思主义政党。一个松松垮垮、稀稀拉拉的组织，是不能干事，也干不成事的。但在现实中，仍有少数党员、干部不守纪律、不讲规矩，或是搞团团伙伙、拉帮结派，或是口无遮拦、乱评妄议，或是自由散漫、目无组织，或是欺上瞒下、弄虚作假，或是说情拉票、跑风漏气。凡此种种，在党内和社会上造成恶劣影响，给党的事业造成严重损害。这些问题如果不下大力气整治，十佳大学生演讲稿:就会像传染病一样蔓延开来，最终严重危害党的肌体。

最近，市纪委监察部门公布处理的一些违法乱纪人员，有基层农村党支部书记、村委会主任、福利院院长、学校校长、还有司法部门调解员，这些人大部分都是因为贪污、挪用公款、公款旅游吃喝、违反财经规定等，无视党纪国法，将国家和人民利益抛置于脑后不顾。

今年一季度，全省处理874人，给予党纪政纪处分531人。不管是公车私用、开会不守纪律，还是大到公款旅游、滥发津补贴、大操大办婚丧嫁娶，只要出现苗头问题或轻微违纪的，都不能姑息纵容，要及时大喝一声、猛击一掌，使其幡然醒悟、回归正途。

“一个放弃了政治旗帜十佳大学生演讲稿:，放弃了理想信念，放弃了思想武装和敌我意识，最终迷失了自己，也迷失了对手的政党，一个不是自我完善，而是自我否定，不是锐意进取，而是固步自封，不是相信人民的力量，而是相信西方神话进而失去了执政根基的政权，一步步走向衰落和覆亡是必然的。”

一个国家的根本是什么?是他的人民。怎么办?要相信人民，依靠人民，必须从意识形态抓起，大力建设共产党队伍的纯洁性，改变自己信仰的唯一障碍就是意识形态。

省委书记李鸿忠强调，“我们宁愿听到平日的抱怨声，也不愿听到高墙内的悔恨声。”省委常委、省纪委书记侯长安要求，“把抓早抓小、教育挽救干部作为强化监督执纪问责、深入纠正‘四十佳大学生演讲稿:风’的出发点和落脚点。”

为此，全省各级党委、纪委狠抓常态教育“咬耳朵”、下发禁令“提提醒”、约谈函询“扯袖子”、从严查处“强震慑”，监督执纪问责坚持从苗头抓起，从小处着眼，严查严管，防止小错酿成大错。

任何一个执政党在领导国家发展的过程中，都会存在着一些问题，中国共产党也不内外。让我们不忘当初入党的誓言，时刻保持警惕，严明政治纪律，严守政治规矩，把握好做人的基本道德底线，继续努力，随时准备着为党和人民牺牲一切!为共产主义奋斗终身!

谢谢大家!

尊敬的各位领导、各位来宾：

老师同学们：

天高云淡，秋风送爽。值此黄金季节，举国上下喜迎国庆佳节和党的十六大召开之际，我们梅河口市第十一中学隆重举行第十七届田径运动会。请允许我代表梅河口市第十一中学全体师生，向百忙之中前来我校参加运动会的各级领导和来宾，表示衷心感谢，并致以崇高的敬礼。!

本届运动会是，把我们贯彻落实党的教育方针的情况和素质教育情况，向各级领导和来宾做以全面汇报的大会。

几年来，我校在上级党政领导的关怀和指导下，在各兄弟学校和广大学生家长以及社会各界仁人志士的关心和支持下，在广大师生齐心努力下，教育教学工作取得了可喜的成绩。特别是连续几年大专院校升学率趋于稳步上升阶段。这一点，是值得我们大家庆贺。

但是，我们要认识到“逆水行舟，不进则退”的道理。我们决不能满足现状、停滞不前。我们的社会日新月异，正处在急速发展时期。我国加入世贸组织之后，各行各业都力争在短时期内与世界接轨。我校作为省重点中学，如果要想保持其荣誉和地位，就要不断深入进行教育教学改革，就要开拓创新，与时俱进，就要不断加强素质教育，就要不断提高教育教学质量，就要不断提高升学率，把更多的学生送往好大学、名牌大学。我们还要充分认识到，“教育也是一种产业”的道理。我们要以这种理念去谋求我们的生存和发展。

为此，我们师生员工就要加倍努力奋斗。我们的教师，要从以增强科技知识教课的纯授业型教师转化为研究使学生怎样学习，研究培养什么样的学生的研究型教师;我们的学生，要从一味跟着老师的鹦鹉学舌型转化为怎样学习，将来要做怎样的人这样一类主动型学生。

这是我借本届运动会向全校师生发自内心的忠告。

我希望全体师生人人以爱为本，以诚相待，齐心协力开好运动会。本届运动会应该是一个教职员工全身心为学生服务的大课堂，是一个全体学生充分发挥各自特长的大课堂。

“不到长城非好汉。”我相信，我们只要团结一致，共同努力，我们所想到的就定能一个一个变成现实。

预祝大会圆满成功。

每一个人的梦想都必须要以国家的强大为坚强后盾。上个世纪火得一塌糊涂的美国梦，都是以美国强大的经济实力和文化实力为依托的，而那正是美国经济最繁荣的一段时期。同样，随着我们中国经济的飞速发展，综合国力日益增强，国际地位显着提高，我们现在完全有资本，有能力畅谈“我的中国梦”。

以前我们国家积贫积弱，饱受欺凌，那时候每一个中国人都想自己的祖国强大，祖国强大了，我们才能过上幸福的生活。国家，国家，先有国后有家。让祖国强大欺凌，让中国人民站起来，这是我们上一辈人执着追寻的中国梦啊!经过艰苦卓绝的奋斗，上一辈人的梦想已经实现了，看看我们的周围，看看洋溢着笑容的你们。作为上一辈人梦想的见证者，我倍感荣幸，也深感责任重大，他们把更大的梦想交给了我们，时至今日，我们要将这中国梦继承下去。我们的祖国现在强大了，人民富足了。我们没有理由做得比上一辈差。我的中国梦就是继承了上一辈们的执着，让祖国更强大，人民更富有。同时，让我们的下一代有更好的条件实现他们的中国梦。

中国梦的传承就是中华民族自强不息精神的传承。虽然今天的我们不需要经历战火的洗礼，但是我们有责任去弘扬民族精神，为祖国的一切贡献出自己的力量。继承上一辈的中国梦，为了下一代的中国梦，这就是我的中国梦!

雄关漫道真如铁，是对梦想的追求;而今迈步从头越，是对梦想的执着!来吧，让我们携起手来，响应时代的号召，为了美好的明天，为了光荣的未来，前进!我的梦，中国梦!

老师们，同学们，大家好，我们是来自初一九班的张影和李雨亭，今天我演讲的题目是“冬季长跑好处多”。

俗话说“冬训吃一年”，这是体育业内人非常重视的训练阶段。在民间利用寒冷的冬天进行长跑活动更是人们喜闻乐见的体育项目。为了让同学们更多的掌握长跑的知识，更好的参加长跑运动，我们在此向同学们介绍冬季长跑的有关知识。

通过长跑可以调节神经中枢的兴奋与抑制合理的交替转换，避免神经思维中枢紧张过度，消除大脑的疲劳，提高学习效益，提高记忆力；在低温下长跑可以刺激、激活肌体的保护性反应，调节大脑体温中枢的功能；长跑还可以促进血液循环，加速脑部的血量，供给大脑更多的氧和营养物质，使大脑清醒，思维能力敏捷，神经系统功能的改善，可以提高和完善对各器官、系统的控制和调节能力。

长跑运动可以增强心脏肌肉收缩的力量，提高血液中红血球携带氧的能力，可以使血管粗壮有弹性，可以激活淋巴细胞提高人体的免疫功能。在长跑运动时由于需求氧的量成倍增多，呼吸次数及深度也随之增加，经常进行长跑就能有效的提高呼吸肌力量，加大肺泡的通气量，从而提高了肺活量。

人体的运动系统是由骨骼、关节、肌肉组成，经常参加长跑运动，提高关节的灵活性；有效的提高肌肉的力量和耐力。

冬季长跑可以重新塑造完美体形、体态长跑属于有氧代谢运动，在运动中需要大量的氧和营养物质来供给人体运动的需要，在运动中多余的脂肪被消耗掉就能使得原本臃肿肥胖的体形得到改善，达到重新塑造体形的效果。

在冬季长跑中由于受到季节温度和环境的影响会遇到很多的困难，如天气寒冷，空气干燥都是对人在跑步时形成的自然困难因素，在这样的环境中锻炼一方面在锻炼体质，另一方面也是对人的意志品质的锻炼。

冬季长跑是一项锻炼身体的好运动，我们只有采用科学的方法进行锻炼，才能得到良好的锻炼效果。希望广大同学积极行动起来，投身到冬季长跑活动中来。

我的演讲到此结束，谢谢大家！

First, I’ll say something about World Expo History. As we know, the very first World Expo, the Great Exhibition of 1851, took place in the Crystal Palace in London. UK. Ever since then, the goals of World Expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial. Visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience—outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions. World Expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world

On December3, 2002, the Bureau of International Expositions (or call it BIE) announced that Shanghai will host Expo2010. the BIE had received bids from five cities to host Expo2010. Among the 5 nice cities, the BIE chose Shanghai at last! It’s really an exciting news for not only Shanghainese, but also all of Chinese people. Here are some details about it.

Loot at this profile carefully. The title is “The 2010 World Exposition ,Shanghai, China ”。 this is the logo.

And the theme is “better city., better life”。OK, let’s guess who is the image representative? Yeah, you’re right, Yao Ming!

Shanghai Expo is the first comprehensive World Expo held in a developing country. And it is also the first one that takes “the city” as its theme, hoping that it can push forward the city development and help bring about a better urban living environment, just like the theme: better city, better life.

I think, as a student in Shanghai, we should learn to be a gentle person and keep good manners from now on. And try to practice English more in order to communicate with foreigners fluently in the near future. Because, we’re a part of Shanghai!