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高考英语写作必备句型(汇集20篇)

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高考英语作文题端午节

全文共 611 字

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Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional day in China, it is on the 5th day

of the 5th lunar month. The common activity for different places are dragon boat

competition and eating zongzi. In my hometown, there will be the dragon boat

competition every year. A lot of teams join this activity and there are full of

audiences stand on the river side, wathing and yelling for the teams. It is one

fo the biggest matches in my hometown. What’ more, making zongzi is also the

tradition. My mother makes the zongzi at this time every year, she told me that

she learned it from my grandma and she would teach me in the future.

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篇1:关于高考英语满分作文模板

全文共 3947 字

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高考英语满分作文 Air

Air

Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air was around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. We live in air.

All living things need air. Living things cant live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air.

We live in air, but we can not see it.

We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can you make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of you. Close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.

空气

空气包围着我们,当我们走路和玩耍的时候,它在我们周围。从我们诞生之日起,空气就在我们周围了。当我们坐下时,它在我们身边。我们生活在空气中。

所有生物都需要空气,没有空气生物就不能生存。没有水和食物,我们可以生存几天,但是没有空气几分钟我们都无法生存。我们吸进空气。当我们工作或跑步时,需要较多空气。当我们睡着时,需要的空气会少一些。

我们生活在空气中,但我们看不见它。

我们只能感觉到。当空气运行时,我们可以感觉到它。运动的空气形成风。你怎样使空气运动呢?有一种办法,手中拿一本展开的书放在面前,快速合上书,你能感觉到什么?你感觉到的就是空气。

Good to Enhance Our Social Experience 增长社会经验

Nowadays,social experience has increasingly been put into a significant position in jobhunting. As the result, some people advocate that college students should enhance their social experience instead of putting emphasis on academic studyonly. And I am in favor of the above view that it is good to enhance our social experience.

如今,社会经验在找工作中已被放在一个越来越重要位置。因此,有些人认为大学生应该加强他们的社会经验而不是只注重学术研究。我同意上述观点,提高我们的社会经验是好的。

There are a few reasons accounting for my opinion. First of all, there is no denying that social experience makes a great contribution to our job hunting because we are usually asked to tell these experiences or information when seeking jobs.In addition, enhancing social experience is a good way to increase our knowledge and broaden our horizon. The more social experience we collect, the easier for us to understand various people and things. What is more, it is also beneficial for seeking our interest and choosing our occupation. These experiences we have collected will offer information and direction for our choice in occupation and friendship establishment.

我的观点的几个原因。首先,不可否认的是,社会经验为我们找工作做出了很大贡献因为在我们找工作的时候经常要求讲述这些经验或信息。此外,增加社会经验是增加我们的知识,开阔我们视野的好方法。我们获得更多的社会经验,我们就更容易了解不同的人和事物。更重要的是,它也有利于我们寻找兴趣和选择自己的职业。我们获得的这些经验在择业和建立友谊中会为我们提供信息和方向。

Therefore,it is good and wise to enhance our social experience. As college students, we should grasp each chance to exercise ourselves and experience various things aswell as try some new things so that we can understand various people and the society better.

因此,提高我们的社会经验是好的,明智的。作为大学生,我们应该抓住每个机会来锻炼自己并经历各种各样的事情,以及尝试一些新的东西,这样我们可以更好的了解不同的人和社会。

高考英语满分作文 学校要不要组织学生春游 The school should organize students outing

春天是旅游的好季节,某外国语学校校长要求各班同学就春游一事展开讨论.讨论的主题是:学校要不要组织学生春游.校长还要求班长就讨论的情况用英语写一封信给他.

假定你是某班班长李华,请你根据下列表格中的信息客观地介绍讨论情况.

注意:1,信的格式已为你写好;2,词数:100左右;3,生词:拓宽 broaden

70%的学生赞成春游

30%的学生反对春游

1. 可以领略大自然的优美风景;

2. 拓宽视野,增长知识;

3. 呼吸新鲜空气,有益于身体健康.

1. 时间紧,耽误学习;

2. 增加父母经济负担;

3. 担心安全.

Dear Headmaster,

Im writing to tell you the discussion weve had on whether the school should organize a spring outing for the students.

范文

Dear Headmaster,

Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had on whether the school should organize a spring outing for the students.

Opinions on the question are pided as follows:70% of the students think that the school should organize the spring outing. They believe that the spring outing can make them enjoy the natures beautiful scenery, which can broaden our vision and fill us with more knowledge. They also say that the air in the open fields is fresher. Whats more, fresh air does a lot of good to our health.

On the other hand,30% dont like the idea of going out for a spring outing. In their opinions, time is very precious, so they have to grasp every minute to work hard at their lessons. Traveling costs a lot. In that case, it will add to their families burden. Above all, no one can be sure of the safety of every student.

Yours truly

Li Hua

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篇2:高考优秀英语作文:EnglishHorizons

全文共 1058 字

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导语:事实上,我们仍然可以做很多事情为节能社会做点事,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Recently,there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.

【参考译文】

最近,我们学校有一个“为节能社会做点事”的活动。我们的同学高度关注日益增长的能源不足,并提出自己的建议。

一些学生建议我们不应该浪费任何食物或纸,虽然他们看起来很容易得到。同时,一些学生认为最好不要使用一次性筷子和塑料袋。此外,还强烈建议,那些使用的教科书和参考书的毕业生,仍然处于良好状态,而不是扔,但回收。

事实上,我们仍然可以做很多事情:比如,乘公共汽车或骑自行车而不是开车等,这些都有助于建设节约型社会。

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篇3:2024年高考话题作文必备素材:凡大器者,其量必大

全文共 1895 字

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好的高考作文都离不开积累,下面请看语文迷网为大家带来的高考作文素材,希望对你有帮助。

1. (人生最难得“心安”二字):所谓“心安”,就是心里没有后悔的事、没有亏心的事、没有想不开的事,不为名所累,不为利所役,清清白白做人,干干净净做事。如果患得患失,心浮气躁,人生就会疲惫不堪、了无生气。唯有保持一颗宁静的心,不眼热权势,不艳羡富贵,活得纯粹、活得自然,才能求得一个心安。

2. (三样人生):三样东西一去不返:时间、言辞和机会;三样东西毁掉一个人:怒气、骄傲和不宽恕;三样东西不应放弃:平和、诚实和希望;三样东西最无价:爱、善良和亲友;三样东西最无常:成功、财富和梦想;三样东西成就一个人:真诚、承诺和勤奋;三样东西最神圣:父母、孩子和信仰。

3. (佛说)你说过的话,做过的事,走过的路,遇过的人,每一个现在,都是以后的回忆。无须缅怀昨天,不必奢望明天,只要认真过好每个当下。说能说的话,做可做的事,走该走的路,见想见的人。脚踏实地,不漠视,不虚度,有缘无缘,一切随缘,保持一份好心情,就算心碎也要拥有最美的姿态。

4. 人活一世,其实,有些东西,要学会思而勿乱;有些情感,要懂得痛而莫恨;有些追逐,要舍得持中有弃;有些浮相,要甘于尘而不染。有时,参禅,只在一瞬间,一杯茶,一叶草,一尾鱼,一粒沙,一株桃花,看一个繁杂的世界。世有千态,心有万言,便可从中拾得一颗澄明无物的禅心。

5. 相信自己的坚强,但不要拒绝眼泪;相信物质的美好,但不要倾其一生;相信人与人之间的真诚,但不要指责虚伪;相信努力会成功,但不要逃避失败;相信命运的公平,但是当一扇门关上的时候,要学会给自己画一扇窗。

6. 人生,与其不断追求而无法满足,不如先沉淀自己,看清内心深处真正的需求。只要愿意打开封闭的心,去体会、去拥抱眼前的幸福,就会比别人活得更富足,更开心。

7. 凡大器者,其量必大,当能容常人所不容,忍常人所难忍;当宠辱不惊于色,得失不现于形;当热烈如骄阳炙心,宁静似清月婉人;当若海不拒涓流,集腋成裘铸狂澜;当像树扎根泥土,兼收并蓄可冲天。大方可伪,大器难装,它超脱于名利之上,游离于争斗之外,置身平淡能淡看一切,处于乱象却不会乱了心神。

8. 好好对待家人,是很好的修行;试着不与人争辩,随顺别人,也是很好的修行;同孩子听流行音乐,和父母去跳广场舞,使他们感受到家人的爱,安全无畏,也是很好的功课;菩萨行的布施、爱语、利行讲的就是这些。如果我们体验到“家家有本难念的经”,把自家里的那本经读通了,体验真实的佛法就很简单了。

9. 人生的路,走走停停是一种闲适,边走边看是一种优雅,边走边忘是一种豁达。

10. (与人交往):识人不必探尽,探尽则多疑;知人不必言尽,言尽则无友;责人不必苛尽,苛尽则众远;敬人不必卑尽,卑尽则少骨;让人不必退尽,退尽则路寡。

11. (把握当下):最无情的不是人,是时间;最珍贵的不是金钱,是情感;最有力的不是老板,是大自然;最可怕的不是灾难,是灾后无援;最拿手的不是专业,是旁观;最可怕的不是失恋,是心身不全;最舒适的不是酒店,是自家;最难听的不是脏话,是无言;最宽广的不是大海,是人心;最美好的不是未来,是今天。

12.(成长的三重境界):1)人格修炼。说话不要太满,行事不能太缺。再苦也要鼓励自己,再累也要爱惜自己;再烦也别忘记微笑,再急也要注意语气。2)事业情怀。低调做人会一次比一次稳健,高调做事会一次比一次优秀。3)发展理念。成功时不忘过去,失败时瞩目未来;有望得到的要努力,无望得到的不介意。

13.(欲拿起,先放下):1)下压力:累与不累,取决于自己的心态;2)放下烦恼:快乐其实很简单;3)放下自卑:把自卑从你的字典里删去;4)放下懒惰:奋斗改变命运;5)放下消极:绝望向左,希望向右;6)放下抱怨:与其抱怨,不如努力;7)放下犹豫:立即行动成功无限;8)放下狭隘:心宽,天地就宽。

14.(生命中不可丢失的9样东西):1)沉思(发火前沉思10分钟);2)童心(人老心不能老);3)纯洁(净化心灵);4)浪漫(偶尔让心飞一下);5)可爱(因可爱而美丽);6)勇敢(别怕狂风撕烂自己的翅膀);7)音乐(别让自己的人生乏味);8)驰聘(太累了就逃开一会);9)优雅(别太粗鲁,优雅一点)。

15.(人生箴言):1)气势不必倚尽,留些厚道。2)责人不必苛尽,留些肚量。3)才不必傲尽,留些内涵。4)锋不必露尽,留些深敛。5)功不必邀尽,留些谦让。6)理不必争尽,留些宽容。7)宠不必恃尽,留些后路。8)知人不必言尽,留些口德。9)富贵不必享尽,留些福泽。10)凡事不必做尽,留些余德。

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篇4:小学英语写作技巧指导

全文共 1577 字

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写作教学对于帮助学生了解英语思维方式,形成用英语进行思维的习惯,提高学生综合运用语言知识的能力大有益处。下面是小编为你带来的小学英语写作技巧指导,欢迎阅读。

对于小学3年级的学生,在他们已经掌握好了如颜色(colour)、衣服(clothes)、数字(number)、星期(day of the week)、月份(month)、宠物(pet)、情感(feeling)、身体部位(body)、文具(school things)的基础上进行文章的填空,如果学生能够按照文章的要求写进相关的信息,那就已经很不错了。下面是一个自我介绍的简单例子:

Myself

Hello,my name is_____. I am_____years old.My favourite colour is_____,_____, and_____.My favourite pet is______,_____ and______. My favourite food is_____,______and______.My favourite day is______. My favourite school thing is______and______.My favourite number is and______.I am______today.

上面的这个例子,如果学生能够依次能吧自己的姓名、年龄、喜欢的颜色、喜欢的宠物、喜欢的食物、喜欢的日子、喜欢的文具、喜欢的数字和今天的心情准确无误地写出来,那么就已经能够完成了3年级阶段的作文要求。

对于4年级的学生,可以写一篇介绍自己课室或者自己卧室的文章。下面是一篇4年级学生的介绍课室范文。

My classroom

I am studying at Tongji primary school.I am in Class Two, Grade Four. (介绍自己所在的学校和所在的年级) There is a blackboard in front of the classroom. There are twenty-five desks in our classroom, they are brown. There are many books on the desk. There are fifty students, thirty boys and twenty girls. There is a picture on the wall. There are two fans on the wall. (用there+be句型把班里和摆设和班上的人数都表达出来了) It is tidy and clean.I like my classroom very much.(最后是作者的总结)

对于5年级的学生,作文的要求也提高了很多,很多学生在介绍别人或者是写自己喜欢的小动物的时候很容易忘了第三人称单数动词要加ses,如:He get up at 7 o’clock(get忘了加s),在用到现在进行的时候动词很容易忘了加ing(如I am play the piano,play就忘记了加ing),介词和介词短语也占了很重要的位置如介词in,on,at,of。介词短语如dream of(区分dream that)和be afraid of都是很重要的介词短语,很多学生忘记了介词后面要加动词。

对于6年级的学生,作文考查的是英语的综合应用能力,而且出的题目大部分都是看图作文,这就在一定程度上增加了写作的难度,它也是综合了3年级的分类词汇,4年级的句型,方位介词,5年级的重点介词短语和时态,不过我相信只要平时多点积累单词和句型、多点动笔、多注意语法上的问题、多看作文书,那么就能写出流畅、有深度的文章。

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篇5:2024高考写作素材:懂得舍弃

全文共 902 字

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导语:舍弃是一种痛苦,更是一种智慧,不经历雕琢,石头不能成佛。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

有一个小和尚耐不住禅院的寂寞,老觉得修行太慢,感觉不出自己的长进,甚至他怀疑自己究竟能不能修成正果。有一天,他再也没法忍受了,就向老禅师发牢骚,说自己没有慧根、缺少佛性,对自己失去信心了。老禅师微微一笑说:“山腰的工地上,石匠们正在为本寺加工佛像,你反正也静不下心来,就跟他们去劳动吧,做个帮手,学点手艺……”小和尚一听,居然特别高兴,心想,终于可以出去透透风、乐呵乐呵了。分数线信息,可查看:新浪微博@高考倒计时

可是,三天以后,小和尚来找禅师,他满脸歉疚:“师傅,我还是回来修行吧,连四角八棱的粗糙岩石都能在工匠的雕琢下变成仪态万方的石佛,何况我是一个人呢?”老禅师舒心的笑了。

上面材料引发了你怎样的思考?请选择一个角度构思作文,写一篇不少于800字的文章。

要求:①选好角度,确定立意,不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文;②自拟标题;

③除诗歌外,文体自选;④不要套作,不得抄袭;⑤用规范汉字书写。

【立意分析】

这是一则寓言作文材料,故事内涵丰富。在作文时要找准切入点,才可以准确构思立意。这则寓言中有三个主要形象:老禅师、小和尚、“佛像”。因此作文构思立意可以从这三个主演的具象去切入。

从老禅师的角度,可以概括出“教育一定要讲求方式方法”“正确引导的效果要比一味的说教要好”“给与亲身体验的教育,远远胜过那些空洞的说教”“教育是一门充满智慧的科学”等。

从小和尚的角度切入,可以概括出“凡事情半途而废,常常是没有恒心所致”“信心是成功的关键所在”“要走向成功,不仅需要信心,还需要持之以恒的毅力”“欲速则不达”“领悟真理,往往需要源于实践的体验…‘只有认清自己,才能树立雄心,激励斗志,从而走向成功”“先要有心灵的顿悟,而后才能有正确的抉择乃至成就事业…‘舍弃中选择,选择中舍弃,人生就是不断舍弃和不断选择的过程”等。

从佛像的角度切入,可以概括出“在走向成功的途中,一定要懂得舍弃”“舍弃是一种痛苦,更是一种智慧”“不经历雕琢,石头不能成佛;不经过磨练,人不能成就大业”等。

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篇6:高考英语满分作文:MobilePhone

全文共 1116 字

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导语:近年来,手机很受中学生的欢迎。说说你对这种现象的看法,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Being a product of high-technology,mobile phones are being more and more widely used. Its small in size, light in weight and easy to carry, offering fast and convenient service for communication.Its of multi-function. The users use it for calling, sending short messages and internet-surfing.

In recent years, mobile phones have become popular among middle school students. Quite a few use them at school to keep in touch with their families and friends instead of writing letters, which, of course brings convenience to them. But I dont think its good to do so.

In spite of the advantage mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting over the phone in their spare time, some even use them to cheat in exams. In addition, mobile phone bill is also a heavy burden on students families.

【参考翻译】

作为高科技的产物的手机正得到越来越广泛的应用。手机体积小、重量轻、便于携带,能提供快捷、方便的通信服务。功能很多,用户用它来打电话,发短信和上网。

近年来,手机很受中学生的欢迎。不少学生在学校使用它们来与家人和朋友保持联系,而不是通过写信的方式,这当然给他们带来便利。但我不认为这样做很好。

除了上述优势,学生用户经常浪费很多时间在电话里聊天,有些人甚至使用它们在考试中作弊。此外,移动电话费也成为一个学生的家庭沉重的负担。

相关标签: 学生Student 手机Mobile phone

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篇7:初三端午佳节的必备必写作作文整理

全文共 722 字

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我和妈妈在超市里买了许多的文具和食品,然后就匆匆忙忙的赶往了儿童福利院。我和妈妈是第一次去那里,虽然不认识路,但我们还是很轻松的找到了那里,也许是我们的诚心感动了上帝吧!

到了儿童福利院,接待我们的阿姨告诉我们,现在时间还早,孩子们还在休息,估计起床之后要到两点半左右。于是,妈妈变和阿姨聊了起来。阿姨告诉我们,这些孩子百分之九十以上都患有不同程度的残疾,年龄基本上都再三、四岁左右,更小的只有几个月大,负责照顾他们的祖母,据说是美国儿童慈善基金会的义工。不知不觉中,两点半已经到了,我和妈妈在阿姨的带领下,来到了彩虹楼。那儿充满了儿童气息,墙壁上的卡通人物彩绘,栩栩如生;天花板上挂着无数五彩的小爱心。让我觉得这儿和幼儿园差不了两样,甚至比幼儿园还好,因为那里有电梯。

当我们来到贝贝屋的时候,我被眼前那些孩子的眼神和他们的面孔给深深地镇住了。我看到了一双变形弯曲的小手,他用茫然的眼神看着我和妈妈,我看到妈妈流下了眼泪。这儿有一些孩子在地上开心的爬着,有的在笑着叫着,我看到他们,心里酸酸的。当我们走进另外的一个大房间的时候,隔着大透明玻璃,我看到了大一些的孩子,同样也非常开心的玩着玩具,嘴里说着“咿呀咿呀”的话,也许是在喊“爸爸妈妈”呢!妈妈趴在门口的桌边,摸着他的小手和他的脸蛋,我在一旁看着,心里很不是滋味,就差一点就哭了出来。当我们就要离开的时候,又看到了一批捐赠者来了,其中还有和我差不多大小的小学生呢!,他们带着自己画的画、做的手工和自己写的毛笔字,等带来的礼物……他们在父母的陪同下,来看望儿童福利院里的孩子。

这个时候,我仿佛闻到了空气中洋溢着的粽香,我不再难受,因为我知道,我会和无数拥有爱心、奉献爱心的人们一样,让爱心永驻。

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篇8:关于高考作文的写作指导_高考作文指导1900字

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高考作文测试,要考查学生的观察思考能力、想象能力、逻辑思维能力等基本能力以及审题能力、选材能力、结构能力、语言表达能力等专门能力。要写好作文,必须靠平时长期的材料积累、能力培养与系统全面地写作训练。高三学生各科复习千头万绪,时间极为紧迫,作文的训练是很难系统全面的。课堂上老师讲授作文专题,也只能笼而统之,简单归纳概括,不可能做到全面而深入的。那么,考生该怎样写好高考作文呢?

下面我主要谈一谈考生高考应试时应如何临场发挥,怎样利用已有的知识与能力把面上的事情做好,竭自己所能,尽可能得到一个满意的分数。

第一,注意审题。我所教的几届毕业生,都要求他们做到,发下试卷,最先须看作文题。作文题越早阅读,构思作文的时间越长。这样,再棘手的作文题也会不怎么难于下笔了。作文题的材料与要求至少要看上三四遍,审题起码要花四五分钟。考生须逐字逐句反复阅读作文材料及要求,才能充分理解掌握其中词句所包含的信息与条件。这时不应过分讲求速度,切戒心浮气躁,以免片面、错误地理解材料中的要求或遗漏材料中重要信息。1990年全国高考作文题中乃两个小女孩关于玫瑰的完全对立的议论,要求就“第一小女孩的说法”,联系实际拟题作文。很多考生没看到这重要的一条要求而使文章走题,结果有的一个省九出现了上千份0分卷。现在高考作文试题开放性越来越大,走题的可能性小了,但仍不可避免出现因没注意其中暗含的要求而偏离作文话题的现象。近几年来的高考话题作文中,以“答案是丰富多彩的”(2000年)为话题,你就不能说“其实很多答案是唯一的”;以“诚信”(2001年),“心灵的选择”(2002年)为话题,你就必须注意里面所隐含的道德倾向,必须从正面去劝善,格调要求要高,切不可反弹琵琶,随意发挥。

第二,要注意作文话题与作文题的区别。有的给定了题目,那照题作文就是了,切不可随便改换题目。有的考生往往因粗心没看到给定的题目而自作主张写了一个题目,这种情况一定要避免。近几年来高考作文都是给定话题自拟题目的,“答案是丰富多彩的”(2000年),“诚信”(2001年),“心灵的选择”(2002年),“感情亲疏和对事物的认知”(2003年),这些话题范围广泛,若以此为题目,也未尝不可,但写起来肯定空泛、笼统,谈问题难以落到实处。若从一个较小的角度拟定一个较具体的题目就好写多了。

高考作文一般都文体不限,但这不是说可以非驴非马,随心所欲。考生应根据材料与要求,尽快定下自己喜欢的或拿手的题材,然后选定一个合适的题目。若是写议论文,题目最好旗帜鲜明地摆出观点。若是写叙述性、抒情性散文,题目最好尽可能做到新颖别致而妥贴。文章写完后,若觉得题目有问题,应仔细斟酌,改定一个合适的题目,切忌文不对题。

第三,定好体裁与题目后,就该考虑立意、选材与结构了。初步构思后,若觉得文思如涌,就立即写作文,如暂时感到棘手,难以下笔,就须放下作文,先做前面的基础题。若花费过多的时间去构思作文,肯定划不来。其实,做基础题时,脑中自觉不自觉地在构思着作文。这时,如果灵感一闪现,想到一两句妙语或一些好的材料,就马上记录在草稿纸上,正式写作时能用就用上。这样,作文程度好的学生等基础题差不多做完时作文也就构思好了。一般来说,不要等做完所有的基础题,只剩四五十分钟时才写作文。因为,如果作文题较难,时间又紧,作文基础较差的学生往往手忙脚乱,不能把文章写完整,最后不得不草草收场,那样,肯定得不到一个好的分数。最好的做法是在容易的基础题基本做完时,放下那些棘手的难题,在充裕的时间内有条不紊地完成作文,然后再去做那些难题。这样,你的作文水平才能得到充分的发挥,你才会得到一个较好的作文分数。

第四,高考作文批阅时间有限,作文应力戒晦涩难懂,也不能太单调平淡。选定恰当的题目后,开篇应尽快入题。议论文应开门见山,直接摆出观点、看法,结尾时须注意照应前文,收束要自然有力。叙述性、抒情性文章要讲究文采,开头要能引人注目,结尾要留有余味。我总要求学生,中间可以不打草稿,但开头、结尾一定要打好草稿,仔细斟酌、反复修改后再誊写。作文字数一定要严格按照要求切实做到。书写尽可能做到清晰可辨,卷面力求整洁,应给人以严谨、认真作文的好印象。我常跟学生说,你即使不能取悦阅卷者而得高分,也必须做到不使其生厌而寻找扣分的理由。认认真真写作,既是对自己的负责,也是对阅卷者的尊重,我们都该给予阅读我们作品的每一个人以应有的尊重。

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篇9:高考英语作文常用语句

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一、用于驳性和比较性论文

In general, I don’t agree with

2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water。

3. The chief reason why… is that…

4.There is no true that…

5. It is not true that…

6. It can be easily denied than…

7. We have no reason to believe that…

8. What is more serious is that…

9. But it is pity that…

10. Besides, we should not neglect that…

二、用于描写图表和数据

It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.

2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year。

3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.

4. It would be expected to increase 5 times。

5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year。

6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.

7. The total number was lowered by 10%。

8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year。

9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent。

10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.

三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

Everybody knows that…

2.It can be easily proved that…

3. It is true that…

4. No one can deny that

5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6. The chief reason is that…

7. We must recognize that…

8. There is on doubt that…

9. I am of the opinion that…

10. This can be expressed as follows;

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篇10:高考作文写作高分技巧

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写作的文学底蕴的差距的确是没有办法在短时期内弥补的,但是学生可以用技巧来弥补才华的不足,下面是小编整理的高考作文写作高分技巧,一起来看看!

一:作文要注重真情,把握真实是关键

构思是文章的骨架,内容是血肉,而情感则是神经。阅卷老师认为文章不是无情物,一篇好文章,就应该具有良好的情感态度,换言之,即使文章的内容很平实,但情感却足够真挚,就像朱自清先生的《背影》,同样也能憾人心魄。在考场作文中,写人记事发议论,心中饱藏真情,让现实生活的境与溢出纸外的真情相呼应,则自成佳境。没有情感的境,如同行尸走肉,令人生厌。用真情关照生活,虽一花一草,一人一物,也熠熠生辉!

二:开头结尾要简练,最好首尾两行半

大头作文要不得。除非特殊情况,建议考生在写作文的时候,开头结尾占两行半的格子,顶多不能超过三行半。

三:动笔之前要拟题,漂亮标题如美女

准备题目的办法有2个,你可以去网络上搜索作文题目,归纳作文老师讲述的类似技巧;二是翻阅最近一年的《读者》或《青年文摘》等杂志,根据题材选择一些比较精彩的标题,记下来,也许考试的时候灵光一现可以类比运用。

四:适当克隆和借鉴,考前备课攒信息

考试前,建议考生翻阅大量的范文,积累一些佳作的结构。如果写记叙文,最好翻阅《读者》和《青年文摘》,其中一些散文的结构是很好的,适当对其归纳总结,到考试的时候,你采用别人的筐,把自己的东西向里面装就可以了。

另外要关注去年至今年的社会热点。

五:篇幅争取要写满,多写一点是一点

一般来说,如果作文要求600字左右,那就顶多写到700字。如果是不低于多少字,建议考生合理安排卷面,把卷面写满到95%左右。

有人问:考试作文如果不限文体,那么写诗歌,写顺口溜,写三句半行不行?这个谁也不敢作主,你无法揣测阅卷老师的标准,冒险的收益也许只留给准备最充分的人。

六:动笔之前不要慌,想好题目列提纲

列提纲很关键。比如写记叙文,要设计好开头结尾,同时要把你叙述的事情分成几个层次,中间如果能设置一个过渡句或过渡段更好。

一个训练有素的考生,列提纲大约需要5~8分钟。如果时间紧张,提纲可以简练些。

七:作文成绩看字迹,得分要素是第一

任何形式的作文考试,阅卷老师在打分时,第一眼看的是字迹。因此,必须要把字写好,不需要多美,但一定不要潦草。

八:考试作文五六段,干净整洁看卷面

考试作文要注意分段,三四个段落有些少,八九个段落则显得琐碎。除非有特殊情况,段落应以五六个为好。切忌在一段中写八九行字,写成大肚子作文,这样会让阅卷老师产生视觉疲劳。

九:想好主题和文体,非驴非马不可取

无论记叙文还是议论文,一般来说,多是总分总结构。议论文最好是131或者141结构,当然也可以灵活地采用夹叙夹议的手法。注意,议论文不能说了那么多事例却不归纳主题,而记叙文不能议论过多而忘记说事例。

十:作文首尾要精彩,丰富多彩出亮点

考试作文的开头方法很多:六要素开头法、题记开头法、悬念开头法、引名句开头法、排比句开头法、拟人式开头法、设问式开头法、对偶式开头法、合用修辞开头法、巧述典故开头法、解题式开头法、诗文引用开头法希望考生们准备好一些关于道德、学习、礼仪、爱国、美德等方面的典故、名人名言,用得上。

一般来说,结尾是总结全文。如果是记叙文,要注意抒情;如果是议论文,要注意归纳。无论如何,最好要扣准标题。

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篇11:英语写作加分和扣分点介绍

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英语作文一般都是15-20分,你想指导你的分数被扣在哪些地方了吗?

中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点:1、内容要完整。 2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文,都会得到相应的高分。

一:先看一下扣分点:

1.内容方面:要点缺失,可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“I want to do something for my school”,若没有写一件具体的事情,是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻,没有实际内容,也会扣1-2分。

2.字数:少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。

中考英语作文要求60字以上,标点符号不算,少了就要扣分。但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看,16分以上的作文,没有少于75字的,甚至少于80字的也少之又少。当然,也极少有超过100字的,因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个,在格子下面大约还有2行的空间,可以加20字左右,再多阅卷人就很难看清了,也会影响卷面的美观。所以,同学们如果想让作文得到高分,最好是让字数在75-100字之间。

3. 语法和拼写错误:每个扣0.5,重复错误不计;

4. 标点错误:每4个扣0.5.

二:加分点

除了这些扣分点,还有一些得分点:比如说作文的组织结构分,就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。

只要文章中有1个亮点,基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点,是可以提前准备的。例如,有一些“万金油”式的复杂句型,例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等,只要同学们多操练几次,几乎是一定能用到作文当中,从而为自己争取到这1分。

其次就是卷面分

很多家长[微博]和同学,尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学,都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项,但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。

据阅卷老师的经验,在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的,而是在第一遍读完全文之后,心里已经形成了一个“印象分”,然后再细读第二、三遍,把印象分分配到各个打分部分。因此,这个“印象分”就非常重要,而同学们的书法,也正是在这个环节,影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生,如果书法不好,一定要注意。所谓的书法并不需要写的很漂亮,符合3个简单的标准即可:没有斜体、没有连笔、涂改较少。

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篇12:高考英语

全文共 639 字

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Dear David ,

I’m glad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental

protection。

Thank you for your concern 。

As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution , our

government encourages us to use environmental –friendly shopping bags。

These

bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they bee

rubbish。 Besides, they can be reused 。 More and more people have realized the

advantages of such bags and started using them 。

I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our

environment 。This is one of the many steps we are to make our country an even

cleaner place。

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篇13:最新高考英语写作必备句式

全文共 20174 字

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下面是语文迷小编整理提供的100个英语写作句式,欢迎大家阅读参考。

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者,有如下理由:

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

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篇14:高考英语作文的专项训练:任务型写作训练水污染Waterpollution

全文共 2450 字

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高考英语任务写作训练练习(一)

读写任务(满分25分)

请阅读以下的短文,然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求, 写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

(任务说明)

1.概括短文的内容要点(该部分的字数大约60-80);

2.清楚地陈述你自己的看法;

3.提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点,可以参照文中的内容,但不能抄袭文中的句子;

4.文章体裁不限,但必须结构合理,内容连贯,有条理性。

(阅读材料)

Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earths surface. Most of it, however, is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also, some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact, less than one percent is left for the use of people, animals and plant life. All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, petroleum, paper and rubber and so on. Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct, we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.

参考范文

With the worldwide increase of population, more and more water is needed. Meanwhile,the water sources are getting polluted by human beings in one way or another. Some nations are taking measures to solve this problem. They even communicate with each other hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs of their people.

随着世界范围内的人口增长,越来越需要更多的水。与此同时,水源被污染,人类以一种方式或另一种方式。一些国家正在采取措施来解决这个问题。他们甚至相互沟通希望能找到更好的方法来保存并生成水来满足人民的需要。

On a personal level, to solve the problem with fresh water, both the government and inpiduals should make every effort. For example, for the government, it is urgent to make detailed laws that require businesses and inpiduals to stop polluting the environment and to save water while it is not necessarily used. Besides, education should be offered to all the citizens to raise their awareness of the importance of protecting environment and saving water. As inpiduals, we need to take action to play our own part in our everyday life.

在个人层面上,用淡水来解决这个问题,政府和个人都应该尽一切努力。例如,对于政府来说,迫在眉睫的是做出详细的法律,要求企业和个人停止污染环境,节约用水,而不一定是使用它。除此之外,教育应该提供给所有的公民提高他们的意识保护环境和节约用水的重要性。作为个人,我们需要采取行动来扮演自己的角色在我们的日常生活。

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篇15:高考英语作文题端午节

全文共 1413 字

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The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals

celebrated in China, which is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month, also known

as Duanwu Festival. It’s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese

patriotic poet, Qu Yuan, who was snared by corrupt officials in ancient China

and finally committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River to protest

against them.

The traditions and customs held on this festival differ from place to

place, but there are some common in them. First, the most famous and great

tradition is holding Dragon Boat races, which are held by fishermen’s attempt to

protect Qu Yuan’s body against attacking by fishes and other animals in the

river by beating drums and row the dragon shaped boat. Nowadays dragon boat

races have been an annual popular sport activity among people. In addition,

making and eating Zongzi—a dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo

or reed leaves—is also a popular custom during this day. It can be made by many

kinds of stuffing. What’s more, hanging herbs on the front door, drinking

realgar wine and pasting up picture of Zhongkui—a mythic guardian figure in

ancient china—are also popular during the festival, which are mean to protect

people from evil and disease.

These customs and traditions have been changed a little in recent years,

but they still make contribution to the spread and inheritance of Chinese

culture.

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篇16:高考的英语满分作文

全文共 965 字

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【试题回放】

假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:

1、自我介绍;2、祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意:

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

【例文】

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【译文】

亲爱的先生/女士,

来自中国的问候!

我是李华,四川的一个学生。我被一只熊猫的爱人因为我还是个孩子的时候。大约三年前,我很高兴得知白云产下女儿Sulin和我一直看着她成长在你的网站上,。现在,她将是三个。我想祝她生日快乐,来表达我的感谢你的辛勤工作,因为Sulin和她的父母在美国生活愉快、健康的生活。

顺便问一下,我可以要一Sulin了她三岁生日的照片吗?非常感谢你提前。

敬启

李华

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篇17:关于《论语》的高考作文写作素材

全文共 2873 字

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导语:关于《论语》中的成语典故你知道多少呢?下面是语文迷小编为大家整理的关于《论语》写作素材,欢迎阅读,谢谢!

1.道听途说 《论语.阳货》道听而途说,德之弃也。(随便听来的话,又随便传说出去,那是不能修德的事。)

2.患得患失 《论语.阳货》其未得之也,患得之;既得之,患失之。苟患失之,无所不至矣。(未得到官位时,处心积虑谋取官位,得到官位则忧心失掉官位,那便什么事都做得出来。)

3.里仁为美 《论语.里仁》选择风俗淳朴的居所,人才会如沐春风,德行才会有进步。

4.见贤思齐 《论语.里仁》遇到比自己贤能的人不应嫉妒,学习对方的优点,使自己改进向善,成为贤能的人。

6.先难后获《论语.雍也》有仁德的人凡事总比别人先尝苦头,而对于应得的利益从不斤斤计较,这便是仁者的风度。

7.知者乐水《论语.雍也》有智慧的人欣赏流水悠然自得的姿态,他的心灵也如同水一般清莹透澈。

8.仁者乐山《论语.雍也》仁者的心如同山岳的万古坚贞,绝不因一时的利害和荣辱,而动摇自己的意志。

9.见义勇为 《论语.为政》见义不为,无勇也。(被利益所诱感或为保护自己而畏缩不前是没有勇气的人。)

10.既往不咎 《论语.八佾》对于己经成为过去的事,不要再苦苦追究、或说些悔不当初的话。

11.不耻下问 《论语.公冶长》遇到困惑难解的事情,恭敬地请教比自己年轻或地位比自己低*的人,并不是不件可耻的事。

12.闻一知十 《论语.公冶长》回也闻一以知十。(形容颜回十分地聪慧,有推演事理的能力。)

13.文质彬彬 《论语.雍也》文质彬彬,然后君子。(后天修养的文彩与天生朴 素的本质,两相调和适当的人,才是名符其实的君子。)

14. 六尺之孤 《论语.泰伯》可以托六尺之孤。(做人应该达到这种地步,把年幼的孤儿托附给你,而你能使对方放心完全信任你。)

15.温故知新 《论语.为政》追溯过去并研讨当时的情状,作为发掘将来新思想、新方式的基石。

16.君子不器 《论语.为政》立志成为伟大人物,应避免自己变成像器皿一般只有单一用途的人。

17.行不由径《论语.雍也》选择快捷方式的人,往往因操之过急而走头无路。

18.箪食瓢饮《论语.雍也》子曰:一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐。贤哉回也!(形容颜回饮食简单安贫乐道。)

19.任重道远《论语.泰伯》背负沉重使命,迈向遥不可及的旅程,以贯彻仁道作为自己终身的任务。

20.后生可畏《论语.子罕》年轻人只要肯发愤苦读努力工作,将来的前途无可限量,是令人敬畏的。

21.苗而不秀《论语.子罕》苗而不秀者,有矣夫!秀而不实者,有矣夫!(幼苗虽然发芽,不抽穗不开花,有的虽已抽穗但却不结果实。喻人人称其神童的人,长大成人后,可能变得平庸无能)

22.功亏一篑《论语.子罕》未成一篑,止,吾止也?(堆聚一座山只差一笼土沙即可完成,但半途而废,则前功尽弃。)

23.过犹不及《论语.先进》道理应该力求中庸,不偏不倚,过与不及,同样不合理。

24.非礼勿视《论语.颜渊》对待没有礼貌的人,应当避免接近他,一但人适应了非礼的事,便会渐渐失去坦白公正的心,不能主持公道。

25.克己复礼《论语.颜渊》克己复礼为仁(尽力克服私欲的诱惑,放弃以自我为中心的作法,凡事保持适度与社会民众的精神合一,这就是实践仁道的善政

26.暴虎凭河 《论语.述而》暴虎凭河,死而无悔者,吾不与也。(赤手空拳与猛虎相搏斗,泅手渡河,死了也毫不悔悟,我不能和这种胡作非为有勇无谋的人同进同出。

27.举一反三 《论语.述而》举一隅不以三隅反,则不复也。(用一个四角形作譬喻,列举一个角而不能推想其余三个角的人,我是没有兴趣再教导他了。)

28.巧言令色 《论语.学而》巧言令色,鲜矣仁。(口头上说些甜言蜜语奉承谄媚的话,是缺乏德性修养的人。

29.过勿惮改 《论语.学而》贤者勇于认错勇于改进,并时时警惕自己不再犯同样的过错。

30.三十而立 《论语.为政》十五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲不踰矩。(孔子言他三十岁的时候,不论在精神或物质上都能独立自主,且合乎礼节的要求。)

31.知者乐水《论语.雍也》有智慧的人欣赏流水悠然自得的姿态,他的心灵也如同水一般清莹透澈。

32.近悦远来《论语.子路》近者说,远者来。(治理国家道先使周遭的人士,对您的政绩满意欢愉,远方的民众也会感佩您的仁政来归顺你。)

33.行己有耻《论语.子路》对自己的过失,有羞耻反悔的心,随时自我警惕。34.刚毅木讷《论语.子路》刚毅木讷,近仁。(公正无欲、果敢坚忍、性情质朴、言谈迟钝,是接近仁者的风范。

35.怨天尤人《论语.宪问》不怨天,不尤人。(不埋怨上天对我苛薄,也不责怪别人不能体谅我。)

36.以德报怨《论语.宪问》以直报怨,以德报德。(应该以公正报答仇怨,以恩惠报答恩惠。)《老子三章》报怨以德。(对于自己有怨雠的人用德来回报他,最后也会被感化。)

37.言不及义《论语.卫灵公》群居终日,言不及义,好行小惠,难矣哉。(一群人整天聚在一起,没讲一句正经的话,好卖弄小聪明,这种人不会有什么成

38.当仁不让《论语.卫灵公》当仁不让于师。(在为仁的大道理上,虽然面对师长,也不必谦让。)

39.驷不及舌《论语.颜渊》一旦失言犯了过错,纵使鞭策四匹马的快车去追,也追不上了。一言即出四马难追,讲话宜特别注意,免得祸从口出。

40.升堂入室《论语.先进》子曰:「由之瑟,奚为于丘之门?」门人不敬子路。子曰:「由也升堂矣,未入于室也!」(升堂入室喻研究学问,已达高明精微的境界。但此句言子路未入室,即说明子路尚未达到孔子的理想境界。)(同豋堂入室)

41. 六尺之孤 《论语.泰伯》可以托六尺之孤。(做人应该达到这种地步,把年幼的孤儿托附给你,而你能使对方放心完全信任你。)

42.战战兢兢 《论语.泰伯》曾子有疾,召门弟子曰:「启予足!启予手!诗云:『战战兢兢,如临深渊,如履薄冰。』」(形容凡事小心谨慎。) 43.有教无类 《论语.卫灵公》受教育不分贵*、贤愚,机会都是均等的。 44.金声玉振 《孟子.万章下》 孔子之谓集大成,集大成也者,金声而玉振也。(孟子称赞孔子才德兼备,学识渊博,正如奏乐,以钟发声,以磬收乐,集众音之大成。)

45.始作俑者 《孟子.梁惠王上》仲尼曰:始作俑者,其无后乎,为其象人而用之也。如之何其使斯民饥而死也。(俑者,古时制作用于殉葬的木偶,孔子觉得俑的面目与人非常相似,用以殉葬十分残忍,故孔子厌恶创始者的不仁。)后引申以作俑指创先制造坏事、首开恶例。现今孔庙的神龛内不设偶像崇拜,亦无孔子塑像。台中孔庙正殿内有书写雕刻的《大成至圣先师孔子神位》,神位牌为贴金箔九龙所蟠护,是民族艺术薪传奖木雕大师李松林先生之作品。

46.万仞宫墙 《论语.子张》子贡曰:“譬之宫墙,赐之墙也及肩,窥见室家之好;夫子之墙数仞,不得其门而入,不见宗庙之美、百官之富。得其门者或寡矣。”。寓意孔夫子学问道德高深,若要求取上进,并无快捷方式,唯有进黉门或泮宫(皆古代学校)潜心修习,才能窥其堂奥。

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篇18:英语句型改写初中英语改写句子练习

全文共 1725 字

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考辅P42

1.IgaveTomthebook.//

2.Heboughthismothersomeflowers.//

3.Thebridgewasbuiltbyworkerslastyear.//

4.Wehavetofinishtheworktoday.//5.Hewilldohishomeworktomorrow.//

6.Wecleantheroomseveryday.//7.Thewriterspent3yearsonthebook.//

8.Itisabookwithalotofbeautifulpictures.//

9.Thebooksoldverywellduringthefirstweek.//firstweek.

10.Marywastheonlyoneintheoffice.//

11.Shefinishedherworkat10o’clock.//Shedidn’12.Shehadtotakeataxihomebecauseitwastoolate.

13.LizaandMikearrivedattheGreatWallintwohours.

14.Theywerehappytogettothetop.//

15.TheyenjoyedthemselvesontheGreatWall.//

16.ThepostmansentSusanandTommyapaperbox.

17.Theyopeneditandfoundapresentfromtheirfriend.

18.Theybothlikedthepresentandfeltveryhappy.

19.Alicedidn’tfeelwelltoday,soshewenttothehospital.

20.Thedoctoraskedhersomequestions.//

21.Thedoctordidn’tgiveheranymedicineintheend.

(全真1)

1.ThecapitalAirporthasbeeninusefor20years.//

2.ThecapitalAirportisthelargestoneinChina.//

3.Ihavenevertakenaplane.MyfriendLiPing,either.//

(全真2)

1.Fathergave$20formetobuysomebooks.//

2.IwasexcitedwhenIsawsomanygoodbooksinthebookstore.

3.ButsomebookswouldcostmorethanIhave.//

ButIdidn’//(全真3)

1.ManyChinesefriendswenttotheparty.2.Tonywasgivenalotofpresentsbyhisfriends.//Tony’

3.SeeinghisChineseteacheratthepartymadeTonyveryhappy.//(全真4)

1.Iwanttoeatsomething.//2.Therefrigeratorisempty.//3.Bobspentfifteenyuanonthehamburger.///(全真5)

1.Mr.Wangdoesn’tworkinthatfactoryanylonger.//

2.Mr.Wanglefthomeearlierinordertocatchthebus.3.Mr.Wangfindsitnoteasytogetalongwiththatyoungguy.//(专家1)

1.Manypeoplewentshoppingyesterday.

2.Janespent4hourstobuyNewyeargifts.//

3.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’twalkanylonger.//

(专家2)

1.Myfriendssaidtome,“Areyoufree?”

2.Shewantedmetogoshoppingwithher.

3.Shethinksitapleasuretogoshoppingwithafriend.

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篇19:高考作文写作:遵守制度

全文共 1694 字

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导语:明星文章因在店内包厢抽烟而引发舆论热议,包括北京控烟协会会长在内的多人对他进行了舆论的谴责。然而,回到现实生活中,我们却尴尬地发现,对文章的谴责丝毫没有影响烟民在公众场所抽烟的“热情”。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

日前,一则有关文章在火锅店包间内抽烟的视频在网上曝光。视频中显示,文章来到火锅店包间吃饭,边抽烟边与朋友交谈,视频半分钟的时间内并无人员阻拦。事后,涉事店方被责令整改。随后,某档法制节目对此事件进行了报道。北京控烟协会会长回应称,希望文章立即对新闻报道做出积极回应,承认错误,求得社会的原谅。两天后,文章更新微博,上传了一张写有“I’M SORRY”的图片,并写道“接受批评,严于律己”,为自己在公共场所吸烟一事致歉。

以上材料引发了你怎样的思考或联想?要求结合材料内容及含意,选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题。不要套作,不得抄袭。

押题理由与解析

纵观近三年的高考题,不难发现立足社会热点的考题已成为全国各地区高考作文的命题趋势。社会热点只是引子,其中蕴含的问题实质才是核心要点。以2015年全国卷Ⅰ为例,“违反交规的父亲”的话题核心实质是依法治国,14年全国卷Ⅰ“双人过独木桥”的实质则是“规则”。本题选取的“文章抽烟”实际上探讨的话题是“遵守制度”。考生可从文章、涉事店方等角度思考、立意,也可以从遵守制度本身考虑写成议论文。

佳作示例

禁烟屡禁不止,谁之过

明星文章因在店内包厢抽烟而引发舆论热议,包括北京控烟协会会长在内的多人对他进行了舆论的谴责。然而,回到现实生活中,我们却尴尬地发现,对文章的谴责丝毫没有影响烟民在公众场所抽烟的“热情”。这屡禁不止的背后,到底是谁的原因?

回到事件本身,我们不难发现,文章的道歉源于抽烟视频的上传和法治节目的报道。试想,如果没有来自大众和媒体的舆论,文章会因为在包厢内抽烟而道歉吗?我想答案应该是否定的。因为有太多的人在这样的场所肆无忌惮地抽烟了,在这样的环境中,碍于面子,同行的朋友不会提醒;关涉生意,店里的老板不愿惹这个麻烦;靠本人自觉?在这里似乎不太成立。

二手烟的危害有多大?与一手烟相比,二手烟有一手烟两倍的尼古丁、3倍的焦油、5倍的一氧化碳、约50倍的致癌物质……那么为什么还是有什么多人在公众场所抽烟呢?

最大的原因恐怕是抽烟的危害并没有那么直观。如果我们将禁止在公共场所抽烟和禁止酒驾做一个对比,不难发现,这两项一开始同样为大家所不接受的事件,随着时间的推移,禁止酒驾越来越深入人心,而禁止抽烟却依然如同以往。喝酒不开车之所以为大家所接受,是因为喝酒会带来实实在在的处罚:车祸、驾照扣分、刑事拘留等等。这些后果都是相当直观可感的。那么在公共场所抽烟呢?一般情况下,恐怕不会发生什么。就像同样身为公众人物的高晓松,在酒驾入刑后,用自己的切身遭遇,为酒驾的后果做了一次免费代言,而在包厢抽烟的文章,除了微博上可有可无的道歉,并没有真的发生什么。

那么,在公众场所禁烟屡禁不止,到底是谁之过?是有关部门的不作为?这样说似乎有些道理,因为虽然从2006年起,《烟草控制框架公约》在我国正式生效,但目前还未出台一部禁止在室内公共场所和工作场所吸烟的全国性法规。是店家的不负责任?我们似乎也可以用这样一个理由,但是一个店家能为这么多在公众场合抽烟的人承担责任吗?是抽烟者本人的任意妄为?这么说肯定也能得到很多人的认同,毕竟他们才是二手烟的源头,然而又是谁放纵了他们?

放纵他们的,正是我们这些“受害者”,我们认为没有必要小题大做的不言语,我们碍于亲友面子的不作声,我们没有意识到危害的无所谓,这些都是使得禁烟屡禁不止的原因。

禁烟屡禁不止,谁之过?——我之过。

夺分亮点提醒

1.逻辑严密,论据丰富。就禁烟问题层层抽丝剥茧,最后得出结论:“禁烟屡禁不止,谁之过?——我之过。”既在意料之外,又在情理之中。将抽烟与酒驾进行对比,将明星高晓松与文章进行对比,形象地揭示了抽烟屡禁不止的原因。

2.文章气势磅礴,就禁烟问题做多次反问,层层深入,令人反思。

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篇20:关于英语论文的写作格式和规范

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规范英语论文的格式,使之与国际学术惯例接轨,对从事英语教学,英语论文写作,促进国际学术交流都具有重要意义。下面是小编为你带来的关于英语论文的写作格式和规范,希望对你有帮助。

一、英语论文的标题

一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./Prof.C.Prager)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距约为0.6cm(论文其他部分行距同此)。

就学生而言,如果英语论文篇幅较短,亦可不做标题页(及提纲页),而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。第一行为作者姓名,与打印纸顶端距离约为2.5cm,以下各行依次为教师学衔和姓、课程编号(或名称)及日期;各行左边上下对齐,并留出2.5cm左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。

二、英语论文提纲

英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为2.5cm左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。

三、英语论文正文

有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约1.5cm。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。

四、英语论文的文中引述

正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况,将部分规范格式分述如下。

1.若引文不足三行,则可将引文有机地融合在论文中。如:

The divorce of Arnolds personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9).

这里,圆括弧中的Roper为引文作者的姓(不必注出全名);阿拉伯数字为引文出处的页码(不要写成p.9);作者姓与页码之间需空一格,但不需任何标点符号;句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。

2.被引述的文字如果超过三行,则应将引文与论文文字分开,如下例所示:

Whitman has proved himself an eminent democratic representative and precursor, and his “Democratic Vistas”

is an admirable and characteristic

diatribe. And if one is sorry that in it

Whitman is unable to conceive the

extreme crises of society, one is certain

that no society would be tolerable whoses

citizens could not find refreshment in its

buoyant democratic idealism.(Chase 165)

这里的格式有两点要加以注意。一是引文各行距英语论文的左边第一个字母十个空格,即应从第十一格打起;二是引文不需加引号,末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。

3.如需在引文中插注,对某些词语加以解释,则要使用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。如:

Dr.Beaman points out that“he [Charles Darw in] has been an important factor in the debate between evolutionary theory and biblical creationism”(9).

值得注意的是,本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中,故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。

4.如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除,则需用省略号。如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点,如出现在引文末,则用四个点,最后一点表示句号,置于第二个圆括弧后(一般说来,应避免在引文开头使用省略号);点与字母之间,或点与点之间都需空一格。如:

Mary Shelley hated tyranny and“looked upon the poor as pathetic victims of the social system and upon the rich and highborn...with undisguised scorn and contempt...(Nitchie 43).

5.若引文出自一部多卷书,除注明作者姓和页码外,还需注明卷号。如:

Professor Chen Jias A History of English Literature aimed to give Chinese readers“a historical survey of English literature from its earliest beginnings down to the 20thcentury”(Chen,1:i).

圆括弧里的1为卷号,小写罗马数字i为页码,说明引文出自第1卷序言(引言、序言、导言等多使用小写的罗马数字标明页码)。此外,书名A History of English Literature 下划了线;规范的格式是:书名,包括以成书形式出版的作品名(如《失乐园》)均需划线,或用斜体字;其他作品,如诗歌、散文、短篇小说等的标题则以双引号标出,如“To Autumn”及前面出现的“Democratic Vistas”等。

6.如果英语论文中引用了同一作者的两篇或两篇以上的作品,除注明引文作者及页码外,还要注明作品名。如:

Bacon condemned Platoas“an obstacle to science”(Farrington, Philosophy 35).

Farrington points out that Aristotles father Nicomachus, a physician, probably trained his son in medicine(Aristotle15).

这两个例子分别引用了Farrington的两部著作,故在各自的圆括弧中分别注出所引用的书名,以免混淆。两部作品名均为缩写形式(如书名太长,在圆括弧中加以注明时均需使用缩写形式),其全名分别为Founder of Scientific Philosophy 及 The Philosophy of Francis Baconand Aristotle。

7.评析诗歌常需引用原诗句,其引用格式如下例所示。

When Beowulf dives upwards through the water and reaches the surface,“The surging waves, great tracts of water, / were all cleansed...”(1.1620-21).

这里,被引用的诗句以斜线号隔开,斜线号与前后字母及标点符号间均需空一格;圆括弧中小写的1是line的缩写;21不必写成1621。如果引用的诗句超过三行,仍需将引用的诗句与论文文字分开(参见第四项第2点内容)。

五、英语论文的文献目录

论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited, 其格式须注意下列几点:

1.目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。

2.目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码;如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为2.5cm,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为0.6cm;各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为0.6cm,不必留出更多空白。

3.各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等;各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。

4.各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。

现将部分较为特殊的条目分列如下,并略加说明,供读者参考。

Two or More Books by the Same Author

Brooks, Cleanth. Fundamentals of Good Writing: A

Handbook of Modern Rhetoric. NewYork: Harcourt, 1950.

---The Hidden God: Studies in Hemingway, Faulkner, Yeats,

Eliot, and Warren. New Haven: Yale UP,1963.

引用同一作者的多部著作,只需在第一条目中注明该作者姓名,余下各条目则以三条连字符及一句点代替该作者姓名;各条目须按书名的第一个词(冠词除外)的字母顺序排列。

An Author with an Editor

Shake speare, William. The Tragedy of Macbeth. Ed. Louis B.

Wright. New York: Washington Square, 1959.

本条目将作者 Shakespeare 的姓名排在前面,而将编者姓名(不颠倒)放在后面,表明引文出自 The Tragedy of Macbeth;如果引文出自编者写的序言、导言等,则需将编者姓名置前,如:

Blackmur, Richard P.Introduction. The Art of the Novel:

Critical Prefaces. By Henry James. New York: Scribners,

1962.vii-xxxix.

如果引言与著作为同一人所写,则其格式如下例所示(By后只需注明作者姓即可):

Emery, Donald. Preface. English Fundamentals. By Emery.

London: Macmillan, 1972.v-vi.

A Multivolume Work

Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed.

Geoffrey Keynes. 4 vols. London: Faber, 1928.

Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed.

Geoffrey Keynes. Vol.2. London: Faber, 1928. 4 vols.

第一条目表明该著作共4卷,而论文作者使用了各卷内容;第二条目则表明论文作者只使用了第2卷中的内容。

A Selection from an Anthology

Abram, M. H.“English Romanticism: The Spirit of the Age.”

Romanticism Reconsidered. Ed. Northrop Frye. New

York: Columbia UP,1963.63-88.

被引用的英语论文名须用引号标出,并注意将英语论文名后的句点置于引号内。条目末尾必须注明该文在选集中的起止页码。

Articles in Journals, Magazines, and Newspapers

Otto, Mary L.“Child Abuse: Group Treatment for Parents.”

Personnel and Guidance Journal 62(1984): 336-48.

报刊杂志名需划线,但其后不需任何标点符号。62为卷号或期号,如既有卷号,又有期号,则要将二者以句号分开。如:(3.3);1984为出版年份,应置于圆括弧中。

Arnold, Marilgn.“Willa Cathers Nostalgia: A Study in

Ambivalance.”Research Studies Mar.1981:23-24,28.

月刊或双月刊须同时注明出版年月;23-24,28表示该文的前一部分刊于第23和24两页,后一部分则转至第28页。

Gorney, Cynthia.“When the Gorilla Speaks.”Washington Post

31 July,1985:B1.

引用日报上的英语论文必须同时注明报纸出版的年、月、日。B1为该文在报纸中的版面及页码。参考文献(略)(摘自《外语与外语教学》1999年第8期,原文:“英语论文写作规范”作者 刘新民)

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