旅行让我成长英语作文通用2篇 作文高中【经典20篇】

寒假计划高中英语作文篇一：我的寒假计划英语作文

my winter holiday pian

the winter holiday ia corning. i’m going to beijing next week. i will go there by piane. my perents are going there with me. we are going to take a trip and visit my aunt. i think we will be happy. 我的寒假计划

我下周要去北京。我将乘飞机去那里。我的父母和我去那里。我们打算去旅行，去看望我的姨妈。我想我们会幸福的。

寒假计划高中英语作文篇二：关于寒假计划的英文作文

January 15th,Sunny

As the winter vacation is drawing near, I have a plan about my vacation. Im going to do what I want to do. Im going to study harder in order to get good grades in the following term. After finishing all my homework, Im going to enjoy myself in the sea of knowledge. Reading must be a good idea. Im going to keep fit at the same time. Ill get up eary in the morning everyday and play sports. I really love sports. Besides that, Eating a balanced diet is also good for my health. Im going to help my mom and dad with the housework as well in the vacation.Ill learn to cook. As for

travelling, Im planning to go to Hainan. But whether going there or not will be decided on the weather.During the vacation,Im going to learn more about history,as Im really poor on it.

寒假计划高中英语作文篇三：寒假计划英语作文

I’m very glad to tell you about my winter holiday .It will be both relaxing and meanful . Let me tell you in detail.

First, studying is the most important thing for me, so I have to finish my homework carefully and do lots of exercises everyday .I’ll probably have two or three lessons so that I can make more progress.

Then I should do sports at the same time. Not only because the PE exam in next term, but also for my own health.

Phsics interests me a lot ,and I also like to read some books about it in my free time ．At the end of the vacation,maybe I’ll go sighting with some friends and some books to another city .

I think my plan is the best possible one .I’m hopeful the winter holiday will come soon .

Today is Monday; I wake up at 6 o’clock in the morning. Then I have my breakfast at home and take the subway to school. I am quite excited about this day, because our chemistry teacher will teach us to do an interesting experiment. This experiment is about how to create soap. Last week, the chemistry teacher promised that we would have something fun in this week. Making our own special soap is the mission in this class.

今天是星期一，我早上六点就起床了。再吃过了早餐之后，我搭地铁去学校。对于今天要做的事情，我很兴奋。因为我们的化学老师要教我们做个有趣的实验。这个实验就是如何制作肥皂。上个星期，化学老师向我们保证这周会做个有趣的实验，而创造出属于自己的一块肥皂就是这次课的主要内容。

When the experience begins, the whole class is very exciting; we mix the oil, water and lye. You need to be very careful, because the lye is harmful to the skin. Then we will stir the oil and lye for about ten minutes, the chemistry reaction will make the liquid into solid. Then the soap comes into being. Although the process is tired, we have a lot of fun. The most important thing is we learn how to make soap. The time passes so quickly, we feel very busy but learn a lot of useful things.

当实验开始的时候，整个班级都很兴奋。我们把油、水和碱液混合在一起。你必须非常小心，因为碱液会腐蚀皮肤。然后我们就开始搅拌液体。大约10分钟过后，发生的化学反应就把液体变成了固体，肥皂就形成了。虽然这个过程很累，但是我们得到了很多乐趣。最重要的是我们学会了如何制作肥皂。时间过得太快，我们感觉很忙碌，但也学到了很多有用的东西。

When we were children, we often say that I want to grow up, or I want to be an adult. As children, we cannot do many things, while after we grow up, we can. However, we often complain that I don’t want to grow up when we become adults actually.

Firstly, growing up means more responsibilities. We should make a living by ourselves or we should support our parents when they can’t earn enough money to make a living.

econdly, after graduation, we need to work instead of accomplishing nothing. We should have a target and work for it, so we have pressure on jobs.

Every coin has two sides. Grow up can also broaden our horizon, offer us an opportunity to know more about our world, love and protect the important person in our life. Don’t be afraid of growing up, just be a better person and enjoy our life.

My travel plans are many, I tell you my favorite travel plan, is go to huang shan to play. First I by cable car to light top, on their way to see the beautiful scenery.

When I top down from the light is not choose by cable car, but choose to walk down the mountain. Because in the way I can enjoy the beautiful scenery, and streams than who run fast. Though very tired, but I can enjoy the beautiful scenery.

高中英语作文一次不愉快的旅行

一次不愉快的旅行

I went to Changsha for my holiday by train on the night of July 15th,2012. It was so hot in the carriage that many passengers wanted something to drink. Just then, a young man came to deliver water with a water jug in hand. "Water, water. Free water. "shouted the young man.

A middle-aged woman asked for a glass of water and was very grateful to the young man. But after a while, two tall and strong men came to charge her five yuan for that glass of water. The middle-aged woman looked at them and took out a five-yuan note from one of her pockets slowly. Without a word, she handed the note to one of them, her eyes being filled with anger.

The carriage was silent. The two men went away without any sense of shame. "Robbers!" someone said in a low voice.

This was really an unpleasant trip I have ever had!

2012年7月15日晚，我乘火车去长沙度假。由于天气很热，车厢里有很多乘客都想喝水。正好，一个年轻人提着水壶来送水。"水，水，免费供水。"年轻人大声嚷着。

一位中年妇女喝了一杯水，非常感激他。可过了一会儿，来了两个又高又壮的人向她要5元水钱。中年妇女看着他们，慢慢地从兜里掏出了5元纸币给其中一个人。她什么也没说，眼里充满了愤怒。

车厢里一片寂静。那两个人毫无愧色地走了。"强盗!"有人小声说道。

这是我经历过的一次不愉快的旅行。

On the night of July 15th,2012,I went to Changsha for my holiday on a train. It was very hot. The temperature went up to 38 centigrade. It was stuffy and crowded in the carriage, so many passengers wanted something to drink, Just then, a young man came to deliver water with a water jug in hand. "Water, water. Free water. "The young man shouted while walking.

A middle-aged woman asked for a glass of water and was very thankful to the young man. But after a while, two tall and strong men came to charge her 5 yuan for that glass of water. The woman looked at them for a while,then she took out a 5-yuan note from one of her pockets and handed it to one of them. Though she said nothing, her eyes were full of anger. The two men went away without any sense of shame.

This was the most unpleasant trip I have ever had.

2012年7月15日晚，我乘火车去长沙度假。天气很热，气温高达38摄氏度。车厢里又闷又挤，因此许多乘客都想喝水。正在这时，一个年轻人提着水壶来送水。"水，水。免费供水。"年轻人一边走一边大声嚷着。

一位中年妇女喝了一杯水，非常感谢他。可是过了一会儿，来了两个又高又壮的人向她要5元水钱。她看了他们一会儿，从口袋里掏出5元纸币给了其中一个人。尽管她什么也没说，可是她眼里充满了愤怒。那两个人毫无愧色地走了。

这是我经历过的最不愉快的一次旅行。

在生物界中，竞争无处不在，我们要学会在竞争中成长。

在动物界中，只有竞争才能得来食物；在植物界中，只有竞争才能得来雨露；在我们生活中，只有竞争才能得来成功。

我从小是个害怕竞争的孩子，别说一些大型比赛，就连班上的一些小比赛，我都不敢参加。直至二年级时，妈妈开始找各种机会训练我。第一次参加的比赛，就是那年的母亲节学校举办的诗朗诵比赛。我为这次比赛准备了很久，稿子背的滚瓜烂熟，动作，表情都准备得很到位，可是就有一点我和妈妈都异常担心——我对竞争的恐惧感。果然，到了比赛那天，刚进会场，我的心就剧烈的跳动起来，头上的汗不住的滴下来，手心里也都是汗，紧张的甚至有些发抖，眼看就该我了，心中的紧张情绪却丝毫不减退，当我走上台时，评委们都和蔼的看着我，我一点也不紧张了，平静的演讲这。虽然那次我并没有获奖，但我从害怕竞争变得可以在竞争中调整自己，这远比奖对我来说重要得多。在以后的竞争中我一次比一次发挥得好。在竞争中成长，成长中我明白竞争不需要紧张。

还有一种竞争是在学习上竞争，其实就是考试。从小我对考试是不怕的，但自从上了初中每天的考试让我感到害怕。我开始变得异常爱哭泣，时间不够没做完考卷我会哭，考试成绩不理想我也会哭。老师，家长鼓励着我，告诉我其实考试也是一种竞争，不要怕这种竞争，更不能因为竞争失败而气馁。同学，朋友影响着我，他们在竞争中如此坚强，成功不骄傲，失败不气馁。在这种影响下，我渐渐不常因为竞争失败而哭泣。在竞争中成长，在成长中我明白竞争不相信眼泪。

成长中的竞争就像夜空中的星星，数都数不完；竞争如同彩虹装点了雨后的天空。竞争这个机会等待着每一个人；竞争这个舞台人人都可以翩翩起舞。竞争中不相信眼泪，竞争中不需要紧张，我在竞争中成长……

是什么伴我们形影相随?是习惯。

是什么在漫长的人生道路上点燃我们心灵之灯?是习惯，是好习惯!作文

它无声地引导着我们的一举一动，默默影响我们的一生。比如，有人每天都要看看报，读读新闻，这就是好习惯。好习惯就如我们的良师益友，它会使我们终身受益，而坏习惯就如一片驱散不开的浓烟，笼罩着我们纯洁的心灵。

大家一定知道鲁迅先生吧?他这样一个文坛巨匠会有什么样的好习惯呢?我来告诉你：鲁迅从少年时代就养成了一个特别好的习惯——“爱护图书”。每次看书，他总是先洗手，一旦发现书脏了，就小心翼翼地把它擦干净。他因此学会了订书、补书的本领，还备有一套工具呢!如果发现书有破损，便及时细心地整理、修补，使书面貌一新。鲁迅因为“爱书”这个好习惯，在文学上取得了这么伟大的成就。正如英国哲学家培根所说：习惯是一种顽强而巨大的力量，它可以主宰人生。作文

那么将要主宰我们的人生的“好习惯”是什么呢?

我看还是从小做起吧!如果我们坚持在每天晨读时都认真读书、背诵，只需一个月，它就会变成你“认真读书”的好习惯。以后的每一个早晨，你走进教室，就会发现，你会不由自主地拿起书，头脑里也会习惯性地想到早上应该完成的“读”、“背”。你也许会说：“切，这有什么难的，不就一个月嘛?能有什么用?”。如果你真的这样想，那就大错特错了，如果你养成这样一个好习惯，它可以让你拿到任何一篇文章，都能流利得大声朗读出来，它能让你爱上读书，从而掌握大量的科学知识，有了知识，你会充满自信。当然了，更能让你的学习扎实稳定，甚至突飞猛进噢!不信?你就试试啊!

妈妈告诫我：注意你的思想，它们会变成你的言语;注意你的言语，它们会变成你的行动;注意你的行动，它们会变成你的习惯;注意你的习惯，它们会变成你的性格;注意你的性格，它们将决定你的命运。

老师告诉我：播种一个行动，你会收获一个习惯;播种一个习惯，你会收获一个命运。

i went to changsha for my holiday by train on the night of july 15th,2002. it was so hot in the carriage that many passengers wanted something to drink. just then, a young man came to deliver water with a water jug in hand. "water, water. free water. "shouted the young man.

a middle-aged woman asked for a glass of water and was very grateful to the young man. but after a while, two tall and strong men came to charge her five yuan for that glass of water. the middle-aged woman looked at them and took out a five-yuan note from one of her pockets slowly. without a word, she handed the note to one of them, her eyes being filled with anger.

the carriage was silent. the two men went away without any sense of shame. "robbers!" someone said in a low voice.

this was really an unpleasant trip i have ever had!

on the night of july 15th,2002,i went to changsha for my holiday on a train. it was very hot. the temperature went up to 38 centigrade. it was stuffy and crowded in the carriage, so many passengers wanted something to drink, just then,a young man came to deliver water with a water jug in hand. "water, water. free water. "the young man shouted while walking.

a middle-aged woman asked for a glass of water and was very thankful to the young man. but after a while, two tall and strong men came to charge her 5 yuan for that glass of water. the woman looked at them for a while,then she took out a 5-yuan note from one of her pockets and handed it to one of them. though she said nothing, her eyes were full of anger. the two men went away without any sense of shame.

this was the most unpleasant trip i have ever had.

[一次不愉快的旅行英语作文

Nowadays, electronic music is very popular around the world. First electronic music got popular from Lady Gaga, her creative dressing styles caught people’s attention and then people started to notice her music. They fell in love with her electronic music. Unlike rock and roll music, electronic music is more favorable by me. It makes me excited and I am totally lost in the wonderful music. Once my friends and I went to a music festival. There were so many people standing there and listening to the music. Especially when the DJ came out and everybody got excited. When the DJ played electronic music, my friends and I shook our bodies and joined the crowd to dance. It was such a wonderful experience for me. I will never forget the power of electronic music. It brings people together and share the same emotion.

电子音乐现在在世界各地都很受欢迎。电子音乐是从Lady Gaga开始流行的，她奇特的穿衣风格引起了人们的注意，然后大家开始注意到了她的音乐，并且爱上了她的电子音乐。它跟摇滚音乐不一样，我更加喜欢电子音乐，这可以让我兴奋。我完全迷失在美妙的音乐中。有一次我和我的朋友们去了一个音乐节。很多人站在那里听音乐。特别是当DJ出来时，每个人都很兴奋。DJ播放电子音乐时，我和我的朋友都扭动着身体，加入了人群中跳起舞来。这对我来说是那么奇妙的经历。我永远不会忘记电子音乐的力量，它使人与人走到一起，分享着相同的情感。

我是个娇小姐，也是个书呆子，除了学习还是学习，从不会做家务，吃饭时还要捧本书边看边吃。一次我和妈妈去逛街，我相中了一双粉红色的运动鞋，目光留在鞋上迟迟不肯转移。于是我便央求妈妈，妈妈终于答应了。回到家中，奶奶说：你会系鞋带吗?妈妈恍然大悟：对呀!我怎么忘记你不会系鞋带呢?明天退了。不行!不行!我要穿!妈妈见拗不过我，就同意了。可是看花容易绣花难，第二天我怎么也系不好鞋带，急的直冒汗。奶奶见此情景，只好说：算了吧!幸好你没穿出去，退了吧!不行!鞋退了让我穿拖鞋上学呀!那我还有没有素质了?我火冒三丈地说。那你知道什么叫素质吗?妈妈说。我脱口而出：学习认真，成绩优秀!说的很好，但少了生活自理。一个人不能自己独立生活，无论成绩多么优秀都不是个好素质的孩子，你明白吗?我心里一阵苦思：是呀!独立生活很重要。我曾经看到一篇新闻，说一名通过了出国考试的学生，竟因生活不能自理，待在家里。这个事实，给我敲响了警钟。

从此以后，我就开始帮妈妈干一些力所能及的小家务，比如拖拖地，洗洗碗，收拾一下衣物，帮熬夜的爸爸冲杯咖啡提提神，自己洗小件衣服，自已洗澡;自已盛饭吃;独自一人睡觉，自己找衣服穿。从日常小事做起，锻炼自己独立生活的能力。

功夫不负有心人。经过一段时间，我独立生活的能力不断提高。虽然每天比往常辛苦了许多，但是再苦也值呀!毕竟我学会了自理生活。我每天吃的多一点，每天多休息一会儿。谁知又出现了新问题：渐渐地，肥胖找上门来了。每天吃饭总想多吃，在外地出差的爸爸回来了，说我人大了一套，不行!我得加强体育锻炼。于是，我每天早晨早起半个小时，去外面晨练，我冬练三伏，夏练三九，过了半年，不知冒了多少汗水，我体重恢复正常。不仅如此，我的身体素质变得更好了。很少生病，基本上不吃药。

坚持从日常小事做起，坚持体育锻炼，这是我能养成生活自理和具有健康体质的两件法宝。

There is a saying that man proposes, god disposes, which means man plan the

things and the rest of the outcome lies in the luck. This saying reflects the

connection between hard-work and luck, which is though sometimes we have worked

so hard, luck occupies great position, the unexpected things happen and refrain

us from succeeding. In order to be successful, people work so hard, they believe

they can achieve their goals, but lacking luck stops them achieving their goals.

So working hard doesn’t mean bringing people success directly, they just need to

try more times, without luck, they still can make their goals. Luck can help

people close to success, without hard-work, they can’t be successful. Hard-work

and luck make people realize their goals, but without luck, people still can

make it by trying more times.

When I was a primary school student, my family and I took a trip to five cities which were in the south of China.

First, we came to Nanjing by plane. That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived in Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon we went to “Zhongshanling”. It was the place that preserve the tomb of Mr. Sugshan.

The next day, we came to Wuxi and then Suzhou where we visited the region of rivers and lakes of “周庄”. It was a beautiful and old place. The house there were along the river and the women always washed clothes at the bank.The fourth day, we came to Hangzhou where We visited “The West Lake. It was very beautiful and the water was clear . As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea of “龙井”.The last place that we visited was Shanghai. It was one of the biggest city is China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than Beijing. We visited the TV tower of “东方明珠”. It was the third tallest tower in the world. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel with 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.

This trip took us seven days and we went back to Beijing by plane. The plane was very very big. There were three engine rooms. I felt happy and I would never forget the trip.

Before Teachers Day, we were thinking what gift we would give our liuxue86.com English teacher on that day. Wang Ming said, "Our English teacher is tired and shirsty after class. Lets give her a bottle of water. " "Thats a good idea,"we agreed."

On Teachers Day, as soon as the teacher came into the classroom, we all stood up and shouted "Happy Teachers Day!" Our monitor went to the from and gave her a card and a bottle of water with our best wishes. Our teacher dran.

一、形成性评价的概念

形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的，指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价，这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。

形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习，帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感，增强其自信心和团结合作精神，让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况，从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况，它更加灵活方便，也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估，能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性，有利于培养学生的学习兴趣，也能够有效提高学生的自信心。

在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价，能够让学生在课堂中互相评价，增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性，在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐，形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力，而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。

二、形成性评价的方法与工具

首先，一般而言，形成性评价的方法大致分为：自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。

自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法，只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性，积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂，就自己不同阶段的水平，才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标，并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价，以促进下一阶段的学习。

同伴互评是指在课堂活动中，就某一活动进行同学之间的评价，评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中，学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争，相互取长补短，既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一，其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。

课堂学习的主体是学生，但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育，在教学过程中，根据需要调整教学计划和内容，该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度，而非教师“一言堂”。首先，教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准，列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表；其次，学生根据核查表才可有的放矢，对照核查表所列的内容一一检查，每节课后，客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价；最后，结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果，教师针对学生课堂上的表现，纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异，或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况，同时，以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而，在教学的不同阶段，根据学生的能力发展状况，教师可适时调整评价方式，不断改进教学方法和教学手段。

只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果，才能促进教育改革的进一步深化，真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。

其次，形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。

课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点，教师在观察的基础上，可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之，教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时，教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性，确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察，教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度，根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等，以提升教学效果。

“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”（Genesee and Upshur，2001:136）。如上所述，问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话，访谈和问卷调查是相似的，但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式，都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈，这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难，为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。

对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式，深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同，课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面，而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信，既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解，增强彼此的信任，又能解决学生的个案问题，做到因材施教；同时，为了促进“教学相长”，学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学，对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。

学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今，众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象，而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上，几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案，需要学生亲力亲为；本着自我负责的原则，他们要更好地自我监督和控制，同时，在建档案的过程中，学生可以见证自己的进步与成长，增强学习的自信，提高学习的效果。

三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性

众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来，在中国，人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升，而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来，教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学，而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的，期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂，单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力，危害学生的发展，评估过程中，学生一直被动地参与，无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时，教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈，无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。

“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题，解决问题，强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇，2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性，大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中，形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程，提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中，建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式，则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。

鉴于口语课堂的特点，为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性，形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。

首先，由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能，而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。

而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学，这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段，学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面，横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距，互相帮助已达到各方面的提升；另一方面，学生可在整理学习档案的过程中，纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况，时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况，在教师和同学的辅助下，运用不同的学习方法和策略，逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外，教师在学生进行评价的过程中，可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。

其次，口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。

与传统的终结性评价不同，形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生，学生和教师共同参与课堂，缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点，学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而，他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标，他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具，课前认真准备，课堂上积极参与，能与教师积极互动，课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程，更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信，在评价过程中不断积累经验，逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中，更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况，根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环，既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。

四、结语

形成性评价，作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分，可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息，它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起，能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平，使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式，发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力，以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力，并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。

导语：寒假来了，身为高中生，当然不能闲着，要想学好英语，先从写作开始。下面为大家带来一篇寒假英语作文。

Chinese New Years day, we at home the next day to discuss where to go. Because these days the weather is clear, sunny, cloudless, and we unanimously decided to go to picnic in the mountains. So, we have informed Yidie Aunt them, ready to picnic the next day when the dumpling skin, meat, condiments and bowls, chopsticks, pots and so on. The next day, we are mighty walked to the hill.

After a lengthy one hour, we finally boarded the summit. Then, we started the division of labor: Yidie had to base lesions, aunts dumplings, some of our kids went to the collection of firewood. A moment later, a good stove base, and great people to immediately lift the pan up, doped Sheung Shui. This is, Chai has Picking is running out, we started to light a fire. Fire is getting bigger wang, the boil was the dark. 3 Yidie saw, and said humorously: "with a small double (my nickname) is the same as black." Listening to other people, have a laugh. Moment, dumplings have been wrapped, and five aunt carrying his dumplings to the pot was about to fall, the three Yidie looking dumplings, and shook his head and said: "The package was too fat, and nothing like the small pairs only skinny monkey." Once again, other people laugh, I laugh again and good gas, not help then added: "with the same glowing three-Yi Die." Other people laugh even more fiercely.

I do not know how long before, dumplings cooked in. We are holding a bowl of Wai in the pot next to desperately grab dumplings. I finally grabbed one, is to eat, they were snatched his brother.

After eating dumplings, we discovered that the sky late and had to leave here, reluctantly go to the house to the direction。

成长，一个色彩斑斓的字眼。成长的过程中，喜悦与悲伤互相交替，形成一张五颜六色的网，笼罩着每个人的心灵，捕捉着更多的喜悦与忧愁。喜悦的味道像是草莓，是一股甜蜜的暖流，汇进心田，荡起一阵阵甘甜的涟漪；忧愁的味道像是入口的茉莉花茶通过你的嗓子顺流而下，全身心都感受着这微淡且带着丝丝香味的苦涩。

我感谢，帮助过我的人。无论是传授给我精神食粮的教师，还是帮助我们的陌生人，与你谈笑风生的朋友。我记得教我写字和绘画的幼儿园老师掌心的温度，我记得在阳光下等你一起回家的朋友笑容的弧度，我记得不敢接受微笑的陌生人的倾斜的头发的长度。感谢他们教会我怎么生活。

这是成长的而一部分。

我感谢欺骗我的人，无论你们带走的而是我的信任，还是骗走了我的钱财；我也许会感受到你后悔的苦楚，我也许会自己一个人咽下苦水，我也许并不在意身外之物；但我明白这一切的错误，都是因为我太过愚蠢，才会被欺骗。感谢他们教会我看清与防备。

这也是成长的一部分。

我感谢爱我的人，是你们让我知道我是独一无二的一个孩子，是你们让我知道该怎样去帮助和关心所有的生灵。

我感谢恨我的人，是你们让我知道我并非十全十美，是你们让我知道如何改变自己和发现自己的不足。

正如恶劣的品质可以在幸运中暴露一样，最美好的品质也是在厄运中被显示的。

成长有真，有假，有虚，有实，有黑，有白。

成长就是如此，经历了一切的洗礼，才是一个完整的青春。

没有你们就没有成长，没有你们就没有青春。

上帝让你失去一些东西，是为了让你成长更多。不要抱怨失去与欺骗太多，帮助与爱心太少。其实失去的，得到的，孰多孰少，孰好孰坏，全然由你而定，并无确切答案。

我不知道命运是否是被上帝规划好的，但万事万物令我成长的过程都存于心里。情之纽带，心之共悟。感谢你们，使我的成长如此精彩。

[感谢你们让我成长高中作文

The people I respect the most is my father. He is a doctor. He always busy

with work. Since I can remember, he never spent a whole weekend to stay with me.

He goes to the hospital very early before I get up, and comes back home after I

sleep. But I doesn’t matter at all, he is hero to me. He devotes almost all the

time to his patients, many lives are saved. He always said, a man should have

dignity, integrity, honor, and most of all, be helpful to others. This affected

me deeply, so I work hard so that someday I could be the man like my father.

落雨纷飞的季节里，我凭栏远眺，缅怀着那年江南锦绣，金陵雅情……

——题记

千年已过，那些音容笑貌，我们只能在史书中找寻，在梦境中描绘。越女如花，亡帝似叶，冗长的历史中留下的只不过是零星的点缀，白描轻轻勾勒一笔。六朝金粉，才子佳人终不过如一缕青烟，随风而逝。而入了戏，动了情的我们，又将坠入谁的梦境，孤独又执著地流自己的泪。

仍记那年桃花纷飞，一曲《秦淮景》凌驾于那丝竹的靡靡之音，直至心灵，荡起涟漪，无可救药。那琉璃盏映着绝世舞，桃花扇下哼着惊鸿曲。绸缎与折扇的并肩游，伊人笑涡红透。我曾以为那三生三世的执念足以让他们永生永世，相偎相依。不过良辰美景怎敌得过锦绣河山？结局落笔后，墨迹纷飞，落花成泥，只余栖霞岭的无可奈何。

我倚在那株漫天飞舞的桃树下，落英缤纷，恰是蝶陨落后的凄美弧度。三春芳菲，巧笑嫣然，过往从不清晰。轻轻捻住两片桃花，那血染的颜色灼伤了我的眼，刻痛了我的心，我把它们埋在土里，似乎仍能闻到那血洗沙石，催人泪下的味道。这份遗憾是我旅行中最浪漫的缅怀。

犹记当时少年容，惊鸿一梦若春秋，血色月光下，你饮尽那鸠酒，在你心爱之人温暖的怀中，颤抖着合上眼眸，飞去那个不属于你的天堂，而你嘴角那滴酒，划过一生沧桑，凝成艳如雪的朱砂。

深深宫墙，红颜白骨枯，几重围墙，愁似春水流。褪去浮华后的你，用凄婉哀绝的诗词，抒发你家国危亡的凉薄，待它流传千古。我在昏黄的孤灯下，回味着你倾尽天下的不羁。满树芳华，满纸苍凉，你曾妄想伸手可触的未来，几度萧索，倚楼听雨，你终放下此生牵绊折枝落梅，奏鸣古琴。我闭上双眸，感受那金戈铁马的落魄岁月——泪光点点，血色斑斑，还有那些落寞的痴缠时光，也许，命薄如纸，世人才说美，这会是此番旅途中最痛心的缅怀。

千年的岁月，终沦为画卷中的一滴墨晕蹉跎了相思。我走在秦淮的每一寸土地上，河水拥着落日的余晖脉脉流动。我聆听着那凄凄切切的唱词，呆望着那舞台上的人儿，如泣如诉，如怨如慕。我入了戏，缅怀着那桨声灯影中不复存在的血色脂粉。可褪去罗衣，卸了红妆，却找寻不到那血泪交织的乱世佳话，那也不过是凄凉梦一场。

时光流逝，我带着缅怀寻找尘封的记忆，流连于秦淮的媚景中，但终不过是我永远抵达不了的世界……

名师点评：文章的语言绮丽哀婉，作者怀着一缕心动去缅怀那秦淮河的几缕浮华与几多哀怨。作者将古典诗词里的人、情、事纳入笔端，又将之灵活化用于自己的文字里，显示出作者很高的的文学才情。倾听者作者的低吟哀唱，我们仿佛徜徉于秦淮河里细数历史的凄恻与哀伤，能深深地打动读者的心。作者且吟且行，带着对历史的缅怀去尽情地想象。

[带着缅怀去旅行高中作文

as our contemporary society develops dramatically， a worrying problem has sprung up that the degree of trust among individuals has decreased。 for example， when we meet a man begging for money due to his handicapped leg in the street， we are considering whether he is cheating us。 plus， in the business circle， we consumers couldn’t easily believe what the merchant has guaranteed。

all these problems mentioned above are reduced to adverse consequences。 especially， in the corporate world exists the prevalence of dishonesty。 influenced by these phenomena， we， invariably， become increasing cautious about other’s guarantee， even a piece of word。 thus， this trend does much harm to the commodity economy。

the underlying reason for these phenomena is the distorted mentality of money worship。 there are an army of figures expect getting by with cheating customers by selling fake products。 but， they would inevitably suffer penalty。 so， honesty counts most。 to sum up， we， average citizens， can eliminate the feeling of distrust via treating others honestly and paying confidence to others。

[信任危机高中英语作文

have a sister.Her name is Li Xin.She is fifteen years old now.Like many other middle school students,she has black long hair and always ties them up.But she has a specialty that she can play piano very well.She began to learn the piano at the age of five.She likes piano very much,so she can practice it all the day.She once said that she is happy when playing piano.Until now,she has performed in many places.She is a piano player of some renown.I am proud of her.

As the saying goes, "the state-owned national law, the home has rules", "no rules, no fangyuan." We have this home some unwritten rules.

Smokers. The house rules is mainly for my father. Want to know, my father had always loved smoking and smoking will open the floodgates, one, like the fire, a pack of cigarettes a blink, often by his home of cigar smoke. My mother and I often tried to persuade him to smoke less, smoking does no good to the body. But my dad always said: "no big deal, big deal I quit!" But he still as before. Mother see in the eye, pain in the heart, decided to "save" my father to help him "right."

One night, we just had a meal soon, dad is smoking a cigarette, spread "magnificent smoke at home. Mom saw very unhappy, angry look dad, dad but he said cheekily, "just a, a!" But, before long, his smoking again, and one, more. The rob people smoke permeated the room, I just and mother kept coughing. I cant help but say: "father, beginning from today, you can no longer smoke. If smoke again, I would to you a" dictatorship of the proletariat "!" Dad a listen to immediately protest, said: "I object!" "Do you know the dangers of smoking have how old?..." Ill persuade "that - well, I quit!" Dad also aware of the error, also accepted the "commands".

Since the house rules promulgated, dad smoking have trouble, we are proud of my father.

俗话说，“国有国法，家有家规”“没有规矩，不成方圆。”我们家就有这样一些不成文的家规。

抽烟者罚。这条家规主要是针对我爸爸定的。要知道，爸爸平时最爱抽烟，而且一抽就一发不可收拾，一支接一支的，像烧火一样，一包烟眨眼工夫就没有了，家里常常被他弄得乌烟瘴气的。我和妈妈经常劝他少抽一些，烟抽多了对身体没有好处。可是爸爸总是说：“没什么大事，大不了我戒烟嘛!”可他还是一如从前一样抽。妈妈看在眼里，痛在心里，决定“挽救”爸爸，帮助他“改邪归正。”

一天晚上，我们刚吃完饭过不久，爸爸就叼着一支烟，在家里散播“迷魂烟雾弹”。妈妈见了很不高兴，生气的看着爸爸，爸爸却嬉皮笑脸地说：“就一支，一支!”可是，没过多久，他又抽起来了，而且一支接一支，变本加厉。屋子里到处弥漫着抢人的浓烟，熏得我和妈妈不停地咳嗽。我忍不住说：“爸爸，从今天开始，你再也不能抽烟了。如果再抽，我就对你实行”无产阶级专政“!”爸爸一听立即提出抗议，说：“我反对!”“那你知道抽烟的危害有多大吗?……”我就以理服人“那——好吧，我戒!”爸爸也意识到了错误，也接受了“命令”。

自从家规颁布以后，爸爸抽烟的毛病收敛多了，我们为爸爸感到骄傲。