初中英语说明文写作模板汇编20篇

Many years ago, I saw a science fiction film, which described a future

world. The way people lived was very different. They could drive cars in the

sky. Everything in the future world was so convenient. Since then, I was always

curious about how the future world would become. The fling cars seemed so

ridiculous for now, but thinking about more than 100 years ago, people never

thought about flying in the sky, but now we could take planes and traveled

around the world. Everything was possible. Whats more, the development of

technology is so fast that the world changes so much every ten years. Nowadays,

people can pay the bill online. No matter where they go, a cell phone can solve

most problems. I believe that future transportation will be much efficient and

will surprise us all.

我爱运动的英语作文篇一

I love sports. I love all kind of sports.

I can’t stay inside the house for a long time.

When I have spare time, I will go out to play sports.

If it is convenient, anyone asks me to go out to play sports, I will say yes.

I often go hiking, running, swimming, play basketball, football, volleyball, table tennis and so on.

All of them are my favorite. And because of them, I have a good body.

我爱运动的英语作文篇二

I love sports and athletics. Sports and athletics are not just building our bodies but also refueling our spirits.

They give us energy to continue our work and studies as well as incentive and momentum to create.

They help us maintain a positive attitude towards life and stay competitive whenever facing any challenges.

Without sports and athletics, we should definitely be in a tedious world living a tedious life.

我爱运动的英语作文篇三

Taking exercise is good for our health. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

By taking exercise, we can relax our body and mind.

At the same time, we can harden our muscle and have a good figure.

If we dont take exercise for a long time, we may easily fall sick.

I enjoy several outdoor sports.

Swimming in the sea is my favorite.

Because there are too many people in a swimming pool and the water is always dirty, I prefer to swim in the sea.

Playing badminton is also fun.

I can always find a place in the park for playing badminton.

Besides, I enjoy jogging in the morning.

Sometimes, I jog with my parents in the park.

My campus is the most unforgettable place in my whole life, miss my mother similar, I love you great of campus.

My campus front door has me the name of mother school on the door with a southern exposure, in the sun flickering give out light.Again go toward in is a center road, the both sides contain many flowers, beauty pole!It is a toilet in the southeast.At southwest Cape of is a dining room.Agreeable center road s going toward is a teaching building ago.The five planets red flag flaunts aweather before the building in the teaching.The empress of the building is a dormitory.This is the layout of my campus.

In this campus has been concerning my teacher.They are very kind.At I have difficult of time, they win difficult courage for me, I thank them very much.

[校园的景色初中英语作文

July 26th Tuesday Sunny

In the morning, we see a new friend. Although I don’t know his name, I meet him. And I think this boy looks like Edison. He is handsome. Later we make up some short plays and my group also show our play. Our story talks about a magician helping some fishes. And we got No.1.

In the afternoon, we play a game. It is so much fun!

Although the class is still boring, I think, in our life, we still can find some happiness!

Nice mood! Nice weather! Nice day!

英语作文虽然不像语文作文在考试

高三英语作文写作技巧：练习

“没有规矩，不成方圆，英语作文写作技巧。”对于一般英语学习者而言，写出优秀的文章有赖于后天习得，但并不意味着机械背诵、生吞活剥，或者照搬照抄、人云亦云。所谓研习，需要有独立思考和个人的判断，本着“他山之石，可以攻玉”的精神，汲取文章的精华部分加以研究。研习主要侧重两个方面，包括文章章法和语言表达。文章章法指文章的行文思路、布局谋篇、结构安排、逻辑顺序。许多学习者面对一个话题，可能存在两种不同的困惑，一是下笔千言，但离题万里;二是思绪万千，却无从落笔。导致两种困惑的根源皆在于欠缺思考问题、组织思路的恰当方式，以至于文章不得要领、章法紊乱。这就要求我们从全篇脉络角度多研习范文，之后领悟如何以演绎法行文、怎样用归纳法谋篇以及如何围绕特定话题拓展思路等等。此外，研习还要侧重于语言表达，包括遣词造句和句子、段落之间的各种衔接手段，以期在自己日后的写作中派上用场，因为英文写作皆通一理。只有善于借鉴，勤加研究，才会借他人的优势和长处，提高自己的写作水平。

高三英语作文写作技巧：背诵

背诵是提高写作的又一有效途径。要学好写作文，首先要处理好语言输入与输出之间的关系。前者是后者的前提条件。如果头脑空空如也，就根本谈不上写出像模像样的文章。只有读过大量东西，并且有意识地将其中精彩部分储存于记忆之中（commit the highlights to memory），才能保证下笔流畅、文通字顺。因此，背诵对于写作极为重要。但背诵不是机械记忆，而是有选择性的背诵，是有意义的记忆。因为机械背诵的结果要么是记忆很快就荡然无存、了无痕迹，要么是无法活学活用、付诸实践。背诵包括五个方面：重点词汇、常用套语、精彩句子、优秀段落、经典篇章。

高三英语作文写作技巧：重点词汇

美妙的用词及搭配皆在此列，像fall victim（受害），stand a fair chance（大有希望）这种地道的动宾搭配要勤加记忆。为了积累写作词汇，应将文中同属一个话题的用词汇总归纳，组成主题词族（topic family）。归类记忆可以使自己日后即写即用，得心应手。下文是一篇阐释爱心的优秀文章，多处用词精巧，现将文中关于爱心这一主题的词汇总结如下：

emotional strength 情感的力量

the noblest of human emotions人类最高尚的情感

no thought of gain不计得失

the lamp of love爱心之灯

help the victims of natural disasters支援自然灾害受害者

donate whatever they can倾囊相助

help their needy fellow citizens 帮助有需要的同胞

be ready to give a helping hand 随时准备伸出援手

—When we use the word "love"， we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex， which is a very narrow definition of the word。 Love is emotional strength， which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes。 In fact， throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions。

As an example of the power of love， we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year。 Although their incomes are still low by international standards， people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can — be it money or goods — to help their needy fellow citizens。 Moreover， they do this with no thought of gain for themselves。

In my opinion， the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are。 We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble， no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers。 In this way， we can help to make the world a better place， for the darker the shadows of sorrow become， the more brightly the lamp of love shines。

当我们用“爱”这个词时，我们不仅仅指异性对一个人的吸引，这只是对这个词非常狭隘的解释，小学生作文《英语作文写作技巧》。爱心是一种情感的力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，爱心都能支撑我们。事实上，纵观历史，不同文化背景的人都把爱看成是人类最高尚的情感。

说到爱心的力量，我们马上就会想起每年中国各族人民是如何响应号召支援自然灾害受害者的。尽管按照国际标准他们的收入还处于低水平，全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助——不管是钱还是物——帮助那些有需要的同胞。而且，他们这么做并不考虑自己的得失。

我认为，表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。我们应该随时准备向有困难的人伸出援助之手，无论他们是家庭成员还是素昧平生。这样，我们就能够助一臂之力把世界变成一个更美好的地方，因为，悲伤的阴影越黑暗，爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。

[高三英语作文写作技巧

Sister home has a lovely puppy, she is happy, as to why give her the name? It is because the sister wanted the dog every day happy, so give her a happy name.

Happy with a pair of watery eyes, like a pair of black gems, there is not a long straight teeth. Happy hair is black and white, especially eye-catching, look very good!

Sister said: "happy very like to eat bread." Then put a piece of bread handed me, I will be this piece of bread on the happy head of the high 1 m place, happy to jump up, but how to jump eat If youre gone, youre gone. I jumped to the front in front of me, happy to the startled, I put the bread in front of happy, step by step to go back, happy to keep up with step by step, I baked the bread, happy immediately Ran past, and soon, happy to dang back from the bread. I turned my head and said to my sister, "Sister, happy and so nice!" I turned back and said to you, "Happy, this bread is rewarded for you." My voice is running, Listen to the words, devour to eat bread.

Happy very lively. Every time I go out to play, happy to jump to me, as if to say: I also want to go out to play, you take me out with the good? Happy too cute, I can not bear to refuse it, take it together Go out, we came to the field, happy to see the East, West look, look very lively. I saw a stream in front of it, with a happy came to the creek next to a large stone, sat down. Who knows, I sat down, happy to go to the small stream of water, really like a child.

Happy to sleep when cute than anyone else, I came to the happy "room" before, happy as if sleeping baby, and as if it is like a ceramic doll, a touch will be broken.

Happy sometimes better than anyone else, when we clean up, happy will help. It is stepping on a piece of cloth, in the help of garbage collection!

I am so happy! How lovely it is, how lively it is, how well it is!

1、重视增加阅读量是提高英语写作的途径之一

目前，考生在进行大量阅读的同时，应注重所读材料的文章结构以及连接词的运用(ontheotherhand，however，furthermore)、作者的表达方式(词汇、习惯用语和典型句子的使用)、作者是如何进行叙述和议论的。

2、在教师的指导下，平时应勤写多练

练习写作应从基本功抓起。在中译英翻译训练过程中，加强积累适量的词汇、词组和增加各种类型句子的运用。把握好各种句型和词汇的搭配，并从各类题材和体裁着手，多阅读好的范文。然后模仿写作，作文写好之后，一般都要修改。

第一遍收笔后，先看一看结构，然后从字词上推敲，使文章“充实”起来。更重要的是经老师修改过的作文一定要仔细地看一至两遍，然后再认真地抄写一遍，收获将会很大。

3、英文写作“四步走”

由于时间限制，考试时必须在所限定的时间内完成英语作文。英语作文步骤如下：

（1)作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上、运用材料上、篇章结构上，充分酝酿。

（2)考虑好想写多少句子，该用哪些动词和词组等。

（3)边写边思考内容的连贯性，语言和句子的准确性。

（4)写完后一定要再细看一遍。

Today, I go to school with a headache. At the beginning, it is just a

slightly pain. Nevertheless, it is not until the English lesson that my head

pains heavily. So it is difficult for me to take notes. Luckily, my English

teacher notices it so she takes me to the office. With a big smile on her face

and caring words, she gives me a glass of water. To my surprise, she offers to

help me notes. It is her love that warms me up. At that moment, I whisper myself

that I will do my utmost to help others as kind as my English teacher.

在生活中，喜怒哀惧本是人之常情，但有一件往事回想起来却依旧刻骨铭心。那是我上小学二年级的时候，我在文具店看见一条异常漂亮的圆珠笔······某天，我上课时发现我的心爱之笔竟不翼而飞，我心急如焚，上课的40分钟几乎都在想那条笔——就像丢了自己的魂魄一样。终于熬到下课了，我东找西翻，最后连书包都翻个底朝天，却不见那支笔。

“老师，我没有偷他的笔······“ 小N刚站定就开始解释。“小小年纪，就学会骗人和偷东西，长大后不是骗子就是小偷。”老师生气地斥道。

这种带着讽刺性的话语就像一把把利剑刺向小N的童心，他终于控制不住自己，眼泪顷刻间落在地板上，发出“啪”的一声。而我却不以为然，心想：罪有应得。

事情很快传遍了全班，在同学眼里，小N已经成为了一名“小偷”，甚至被宣传为“他都偷了好几年了呢。”

上课了，我似精神无所寄托的打开了那支笔，却发现那支笔的笔油已剩八分之一，我脑海闪过了什么，忽觉早已泪流满面······

培根说：“读书使人明智，诗歌使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦理学使人深刻，逻辑修辞学使人善辩，凡有所学，皆成性格。”读书固然好，但若死读书，也是一事无成。数学周密不错，做一个周密细加的人的确会让一个人终身受益，可是当一些不必要周密却多次一举就太浪费人的精力了。这，就需要有一个灵秀的思维。什么情况下需周密，又在什么时候要灵巧读书，用什么好的方法去读书。这仅仅靠一个周密的头脑往往是不够的。诗歌，它不单单一篇短小的押韵的文章，而是从中寄托着作者的某一种思想感情。它的文字是活的，它是内心的体现，这仅仅靠读书和一个细心周密的头脑是永远也达不到的一个境界。

周敦颐爱莲，不管从外表还是内心，他总是喜欢，因为他要做一个想、像来莲一样的君子；在恶劣的情况下也依然健康长大，开出美丽的花——出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖。

林嗣环称赞口技者的技艺高超，大力描写口技的过程，由而体现出口技者技艺超群。而陶渊明《饮酒》诗中却深刻地说出了自己对隐逸生活的眷恋，和对世外桃源的向往，他一生淡泊名利，超在扬外，不与世俗同流合污。

李贺的《雁门太守行》一诗中，作者只字未提战争中的风刀雪雨，而是通过某些颜色来体现战争的残酷。他极力赞扬了边塞的战士，报国的宝贵事情………

人世间多姿多彩，诗歌也为我们带来了莫大的享受。

Everyone has their own dreams.Dream is the start of success.When we have a

dream,the only thing we should to do is make it come ture.

I have a dream.My dream is to be a computer programmer,who can create

software or computer games.I like computer.When the first time I met computer,it

attracted me immediately.Of course,to be a good programmer is difficult,but I

think I can make it.

Now everything I do is close to my dream.I feel my life is fill with hope

and is colorful,and I have enough confidence to realize my dream.I’ll work hard

for my dreams,I will never give up.

I like midsummer the most in the wholeyear. In the day time, it is very hot. It seems that we all live in the hotpan. It is not comfortable. But in the evening, the sky is clear and bright.

I cansee the stars clearly and sometimes I can see bright and round moon.

Besides,compared to the day time, midsummer night is very cool.

When the wind blowthrough me, I feel wonderful. My all day trouble is gone with the wind. I likelooking at the sky in the roof of my house in midsummer night. It is beautiful.

一年当中我最喜欢的是仲夏。白天的时候，天气很热。我们就好像生活在热锅上一样。很不舒服。但是，在晚上，天空很清澈明朗。我可以清清楚楚地看到天上的星星，有时我还能看到又亮又圆的月亮。而且，跟白天相比，仲夏夜很凉爽。当风吹过我的时候，那感觉是很棒的。一整天的烦恼都随风而逝了。我喜欢在仲夏夜我家屋顶上看天空。很漂亮。

[初中英语作文：仲夏夜

My dream is to study abroad in the future. I am always that kind of life can come true soon. But, before I realize my dream, I have to do some preparation. I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life there.

It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western culture.

If I know nothing, it is easy for me to have culture conflict. It will put me into an embarrass place. For example, dragon is the leader for all animals and it has holy good meaning in china. But it means violence in the western country.

I need to learn as much the cultural conflicts as possible to make my oversea life become easier.

我的梦想是以后可以去留学。我总是希望那样的生活能早日成真。但是，在实现梦想之前，我得做一些准备工作。我想我首先需要做的是适应那里的生活。据说东西方文化是有差异的。如果我什么都不知道，很容易发生文化冲突。这会置我于一个尴尬的地方。例如，龙是在中国是万兽之王，有着无比神圣的意义。但是在西方国家则是暴力的象征。我要尽量了解的文化冲突，这样我的留学生活才会变得更简单。

[初中英语作文：东西方文化差异

I enjoy singing very much. While singing, my heart as well as my body is

joyful. When Im happy, I often sing out to share my happiness with others. I

also sing out to pour out my bad feelings when Im upset.

I like pop music most, because I want to follow the trend. I prefer soft

music to rock music. Since we may be very tired after a long days work, we need

a rest very much. Perhaps soft music is the best recreation for us. My favorite

pop stars are JJ and Jay Chou. They always make a wonderful performance on the

stage. Their songs are so charming. I admire them very much.

In my spare time, I often sing a song to others. Everyone is so happy to be

my listener, because Im very brave and confident. Even though I couldnt be a

professional singer, I can still get a lot of good fun from singing. Because of

singing, my life becomes more colorful.

When the owner is not at home, the family may be messy mess, I want to

invent a robot it can help the owner of the dishes were washed clean, the bed

was neat, to sweep the spot, it will put Clothes washed clean, folded neatly,

into the closet, and then wait for the owner to check home! The following are

the same as the "

This robot is very hard, but if there is no electricity, this robot will be

hungry down, so I designed this robot as long as it kept moving, work, it will

automatically generate electricity. It can also housekeeping, to prevent theft.

If no electricity the owner can also directly told him to serve the water, the

snack! The following are the same as the "

With such a robot can be really convenient!

The new term is coming and I will be carefully . Because I will learn more

konwlege .

I will listen carefully in class . I will do more sports , such as running

, volleyball . Sports are really interesting . I will read more English books to

improve my English . I will solve more difficult maths problems and be

interested in them . English is important and I will spend more time on it . I

will get up early . I will read book loudly everyday .

In the biology class, my teacher likes to assign tasks to us. As a result,

we always need a partner to finish homework. It is hard to find a suitable

partner. I have changed many partners until I met Lucy. Lucy was a new student

here. She just came to this class this semester because her parents changed

their jobs. She asked me to be a team with her and I said yes. I found Lucy and

I had a lot of things in common, like both of us liked to examine books many

times and we were very carefully about experiments. I enjoyed doing homework

with her. She was the best partner.

中学英语教学大纲中明确指出：“写是书面表达和传递信息的交际能力。培养初步写的能力，是英语教学的目的之一。”在近年的高考中英语写作也占有相当比重。因此，在高中阶段教师应在指导和组织学生进行英语写作上下功夫，在平时教学中应有计划有目的地去训练和提高学生的写作能力。

一、学生能充分认识英语写作的重要性是写作能力提高的必要条件。

英语写作能力的提高需要持之以恒的长期训练。如果学生对写作重要性认识不够，他们就不能积极主动地去配合老师搞好写作训练，甚至产生逆反心理，产生对立情绪，英语写作就会半途而废，达不到预期目的。

在平时教学中，老师要经常性地有意识地对学生进行写作重要性的教育。学生一进入高中就要让他们了解初中和高中英语教学要求的异同。

我给学生找几份中考和高考题，帮助他们了解中考和高考英语试题对基础知识和基本技能要求的相同之处和不同之处，引导他们转变观念，更新和完善学习方法，要让他们了解到英语写作在高考中、实际运用中以及对将来继续学习英语的重要性。

我还联系在过去高考中英语取得优异成绩的毕业生，用书信介绍学好英语的方法，特别是在英语写作方面的成功经验和英语写作对他们当时及后来英语学习的重要性。这些毕业生有很大的感召力，很有说服性，尤其对那些有逆反心理的学生。

二、指导写作应注意的几个问题：

1．教师要有明确合理的教学计划和教学程序，组织系统规范的有序训练。

2．帮助和要求学生养成积极主动地坚持英语写作的良好习惯。

3．坚持循序渐进的训练原则。写作要先易后难，先短后长，先学会运用简单句、并列句，后学会用复合句表达，先写正确句子逐步过渡到围绕一个人、一件事、一个观点去写有中心的文章，由不限定时间到限定时间，由限定时间长到限定时间短，由限定字数少到多……

4．分程度要求。对学生的要求不能一刀切，对学习好的要求要高，对学习差的要求要适当低一些。要避免有些学生轻而易举垂手可得，而有些学生又可望而不可及的情况发生。

5．注意讲评。要经常指出优点，以利模仿，指出缺点，警示避免。

6．鼓励优秀，耐心帮助差生。充分利用板报、专栏进行优秀作文展览，或者也可采用传阅方式进行。但不能放弃或岐视差生，要经常帮助他们树立信心，掌握写作方法和技巧。

7．基础知识和能力并重，听说读和写并举。教师在平时教学中应充分利用一切可以利用的机会启发引导学生提高自己的写作水平。如遇到优秀的句、段或篇提示学生注意欣赏作者的表达法，把它们作为范例，在自己写作中加以模仿和运用。又如遇到英汉表达方法不同之处，提示学生注意英语的正确表达法，切忌出现汉语式的英语。要帮助学生养成正确运用标点符号的好习惯，切忌一点到底的错误方法。

8．要求学生在写作中宁简勿误，不能养成随随便便的习惯，要养成严谨推敲的风气。

三、训练写作的常用方法。

写作训练应考虑循序渐进的原则，采取逐步提高的形式进行。

1．用学过的词、短语或句式，模仿课文中的表达法造句。2．换课文中的人物、时态、语态或体裁等改写课文。3．看图作文。4．填补式作文。5．写课文复述材料或写心得体会。6．将打乱顺序的句子按事件发展的时间顺序或逻辑关系等整理成一篇完整的短文。7．教师给出题目和提纲让学生写作。8．写日记或周记。9．材料作文。教师给出汉语提示让学生用英语表达。

四、注意纠正学生英语作写中容易出现的错误。

学生最初写作时，教师要给予必要的指导，使他们少犯错误。教师还要经常性地例举错误的表达法，提醒学生注意避免。在批阅作文时教师要随时标出学生错误之处，还要随时记录学生所犯错误，把学生的错误加以归类总结，把普遍性的错误提出来，让学生集体改错，使他们的语言表达尽可能地规范正确。

总之，学生英语写作能力在老师有计划的组织和耐心帮助、正确引导下，在学生长期积极密切的配合下是能够得以逐步提高的。

When i was in high school, I had to study all the time and hardly had spare

time to do what i wanted to.Besides, I had to focus on my textbooks and doing

exercise again and again. Therefore, I had little time to read magazines and

novels and watch TV. what was worse, I couldnt play with my friends a lot, which

I couldnt stand the most. In a word, all i did in high shool should be

considered for the College Entrance Examination.

However, my college life is totally different from the life in high

school.I can arrange my time freely. I spend most of my time reading in the

library, where I can open my eyes and broaden my mind.In my free time, I also

join some clubs,where i can make a lot of friends of different majors. My

teachers in college are so kind and knowledgeable that they not only teach us

knowledge but also how to be a person and how to get on with others. In

addition, there are more opportunities for me to improve myself.

I believe college life is an important stage in my life. In college, i can

learn how to learn by myself, how to get on with others, how to live

independently.College provides me with a stage where i can show myself and be

myself.

Dear Frank:

Long time no see. Howare you recently?

I am very happy toreceive your letter and glad to hear that you will come to my city and staywith us for a few weeks. My house is on theHeaven Streetwith five rooms, one ofwhich is living room, two bed rooms, the other two are kitchen and bathroom. Ihave cleaned a guest room for you. There is a bed, a sofa and three chairs inthis 25 square-meters room. If this room is not suitable enough, please writeto me and I will prepare another one for you. There is a bus stop near myhouse, and you can take number 1 bus to the cinema, number 2 to the supermarketin where you can always choose the commodities you need.

If you have otherrequests, please feel free to write to me. I will try my best to meet yourneeds. I wish you can come soon and have good days here.

Sincerely yours,

Jaz

亲爱的富兰克

很久没见到你了，近来怎么样？

我很开心收到你的来信，听到你将要来我这里和我待几周我很高兴。我家住在天街，有五个房间，其中一个是客厅，两个卧室，另外两个是厨房和浴室。我已经帮你把客房打扫干净了。这个25平米的房间有一张床，一张沙发和三把椅子。如果这间放不合适的话请写信告诉我，我会给你准备另一间。我家附近有一个站牌，你可以乘坐 1路去电影院，2路到超市，在那里你可以买到你需要的商品。

如果你还有其他要求，请随时写信告诉我，我会尽量满足的你需求。希望你能快点来这，在这里度过愉快的日子。

杰斯

[初中英语作文给朋友的回信

教学目标：

1、 知识与能力：通过片段训练，学生能对一件事情做到具体叙述。

2、 过程与方法：通过演示实验、练习，掌握一定的写作技巧。

3、 情感态度与价值观：营造浓郁的文学氛围，激发学习文学热情，陶冶学生心情。 教学重点：片段练习

教学难点：通过片段练习，掌握如何使作文具体化的技巧方法

教学设想：演示实验—练习—分析—片段练习—方法总结

教学过程：

一、组织教学、课堂导入：

同学们在学习语文的过程中感到最可怕的是写作文，感到最难的`也是写作文，胶尽脑汁而无处下笔，搜肠刮肚找不到一个恰当的词语。不由的发出感叹：“作文难啊，难于上晴天”。其实作文难写吗?答案是肯定的!真那么难写吗?亦不然!

因为在祖国的语言文字里，有黄河的不羁和刚强，有长江的奔放和潇洒，有泰山的威武，有草原的粗犷，有彩陶的古朴典雅，有花椒的芳香四溢。有先秦的繁星明月：是皎洁的汉宫秋月，是珠落玉盘的琵琶，是高山流水的琴瑟，是“推”“敲”不定的月下门，是庄子的逍遥游，是孔子的颠沛流利，是魏王的老骥之志，是诸葛的锦囊妙计，是君子好逑的《诗三百》，是魂兮归来的《楚词》，是执过羊鞭的《兵法》，是受过宫刑的《史记》，是李太白的杯中酒，是曹雪芹的梦中泪，是千古绝唱的诗词曲赋，是功垂青史的《四库全书》……它不仅是我们每个人学习、工作、生活的工具，而且负载着丰富的情感，深邃的思想，人类的文明。有了这些，我们写作文怎么会难写呢?何愁写不好呢?这就要我们平时养成多读书、读好书的习惯，写好读书笔记。因为书到用时方恨少。这节课老师和同学们一起解决作文中的一个难题：如何使作文具体化?

二、活动一：

(一) 、教师演示：教师手拿一枚硬币，硬币从手中滑落，掉到讲桌上后又掉到地上。

1、要求：

(1)、每一个同学仔细观察这种现象，然后用一句话描写这种现象。

(2)、同学之间交流、分享。

摘录例句：

(1)、有一枚硬币从老师手中滑落，掉到了地上。

(2)、有一枚硬币从老师胖乎乎的手中滑落，掉到了讲桌上，然后又像一个小精灵叮叮当当的掉到了地上，在地上画了一个优美的圆弧后平静地躺在哪儿。

2、分析：

在同学们写的句子中你认为哪一句写的最好?原因是?第二句比第一句增加了一些内容，说说增加了哪些内容?

通过讨论分析得出结论：都认为第二句好。第二句不仅写出了硬币从哪儿掉下来，更写出了老师的手，硬币掉到地上的响声，还运用拟人的手法，写出了硬币的姿态，写出了情感。

3、教师点拨：

我们在课堂上要会听课：伸开耳朵去细心的听，睁大眼睛去仔细的看，张开嘴巴去详细的说，用心去细细的想，让后用笔去写写、记记——你看看你变的“聪”明了。在前面的学习讨论中，逐步扩充，最终使句子完整、生动、形象，我们不妨给它取名“步步追问”。用这个方法可以把内容写的具体一些。但是同学们想想：在现实生活中，我们遇到的事情，能不能每件事情都要去演示，都要去追问，这显然是不可能的!有些事情我们不能去演示，只能通过联想和想象去解决，使情节更合理，我们不妨叫它“想象延伸”。如“绿色”、王羲之“之”字写法、“台阶”你可以想到什么?

4、学生讨论总结：

由“绿色”想象到：“水、植物、春天、军人、生命、和平、希望、朝气、青春……等”;

由王羲之“之”字写法想象到：“要有个性、不要墨守成规、行行出状元……等”;

有“台阶”想象到：“一切从零开始、成功的道路的不平坦的、人梯精神、永不止步……等”。这样以来我们的思维变的活跃了，视野开阔了，作文变得好写了。

5教师点拨：我们每天生活在祖国温暖的怀抱之中，生活在亲人、老师、同学的关爱之中、生活在亲情之中，其乐融融。要我们去刻画一个人物的肖像，同学们想想，上面两种方法是否可行?显然以上两种方法是不不够的，我们必须对一个人的某一部位，某个方面进行精细的描绘，才能表现出这个人的优秀品质，我们不妨叫它“局部雕刻”。举例：《范进中举》中胡屠户形象。

三、活动二：根据以上方法进行片段练习。

(一)、练习话题1：我惭愧。

1、公式：具体心理形象=步步追问+想像延伸

2、注意：

(1)、是什么原因惭愧?

(2)、惭愧时是什么表情?

(3)、惭愧时是什么心理?

3、师生互动交流，分享成果。

4、教师范文：

我惭愧。我站在老师跟前，耷拉着脑袋，脸火烧火燎的，两只手没处放了，只是无意识的拧着衣角，两脚无力的支撑着身体。心里好像打翻了五味瓶，酸甜苦辣咸，什么滋味儿都有。同学们信任我，选我当班干部，我却做出这等丢人现眼的事儿，我对的起谁?是家里的父母，还是学校里的老师。我的目光在地面上搜寻着，如果有个缝儿的话，我一定会钻进去。

(二)练习话题2：既喜欢又讨厌的同桌。

1、公式：具体人物形象=步步追问+想象延伸+局部雕刻

2、注意：

(1)喜欢到什么程度?

(2)讨厌到什么程度?

(3)为什么会有这样两重情况?

(4)特别注意人物刻画。

3、学生练笔、师生互动、交流分享成果。

4、教师范文：

1、大胆夸张，来点叛逆。

范文：

已知：数学卷2张，语文卷2张，物理、化学卷各1张，英语卷2张， 求：能否在眼皮打架之前做完?

解：因为：一天24小时，在校上课学习时间9个小时，睡觉休息时间8个小时，吃喝拉撒、路上时间2个小时，数学卷2个小时，语文卷2个小时，物理化学卷2个小时，英语卷2个小时。

所以：总共需要27个小时。 结果：在眼皮打架之前不能完成。

2、巧妙悖论，来点幽默。

范文：

3、准确扑捉，画一副漫画。

范文：

4、学以致用，历练身手。

范文：

五、总结：文似看山不喜平。所以除了引人眼球的标题，一锤定音的开头，回头百媚生的结尾外，还要做到词语生动、句式灵活、善用修辞、文体立意等诸多方面。做生活中的有心人，在生活中运用语文，在生活中学会语文。

六、作业：以“他在娘的脸上亲了一下”为话题，写150字左右的片段。

七、板书设计