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初中英语说明文写作模板(优秀20篇)

导语:友谊是一支歌,唱出了我们的欢乐与留恋,我们会将友谊定格在我们心中,小编收集定格友谊的作文,欢迎阅读。

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保护环境英语作文初中

全文共 1550 字

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"Green" the eternal topic, let us better to understand the importance of

environmental protection.

Green environmental protection is to make us live a happy life in a clean

environment, however, the environment around us in a worse if we dont alarm,

then, our motherland will be a mess in our hands! Green environmental protection

starts from me. My dad used to drive his car to work, listen to my advice, to

protect the environment, he ride a bike from now on, he thought that not only

the exercise of his body, also for the green environmental protection.

My mother began to contribute to the green environmental protection. Before

she went to vegetable market to buy food, she used plastic bags, a village green

environmental protection propaganda on TV, she understood the green

environmental protection is sustainable, in order to we can have a better

environment. In order to we live healthier lives, so mom from that moment on,

every day go to vegetable market with the own basket, instead of plastic

bags.

As a new era of junior middle school students, and I will response to the

green environmental protection call for, I had at school are all use one off

chopsticks, but now I can bring their own chopsticks to school. I think, though

this is a small matter, but I do my responsibility.

Happiness of life to let China land everyone be permeated with happy smile,

rich products, long history, noble quality, the plot environment. Nowadays, the

environment is polluted, the green environmental protection starts from me, let

us together to protect the environment!

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更多相似作文

篇1:初中学校生活英语作文

全文共 635 字

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I dont think our school life is colorful. Because weve got so many classes every day. I wonder whether we can change our school life someday. You see, from Monday to Friday, I have to stay at school. the only relaxation is to listen to the radio or play ball games. At weekends, we need to go to school to have classes, too. I know its very important for us to study well now. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. "I want to step into the nature. I hope we will have more activities such as visiting museums, taking part in different kinds of contests, attending some lectures and so on. Is it only a dream?

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篇2:家庭生活初中英语

全文共 1044 字

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I live with my father and mother in a very big house in Dongguan. My parents are both very busy. They leave for work very early in the morning and don’t return home until late in the evening.

When I am home on weekends from school, we spend a lot of time together. We talk about my studies, my health and my school life. I love my parents very much.

My grandparents are still living, but they don’t live with us. Their health is good and they both do sports very early in the morning. My grandmother does gymnastics with elderly women her age in the park. Both of my grandfathers play basketball in the morning and sometimes they go swimming.

Chinese people eat rice for every meal, but I don’t like rice because I think it is tasteless! We eat meat, fish and vegetables. My family eats noodles and congee. My favorite is noodles.

I often play computer games because I like it so much. I often watch Japanese cartoon movies with my parents on the weekends. On long holidays we take trips, too.

That is my description of typical family life in China.

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篇3:关于生活英语作文初中

全文共 1134 字

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Generally speaking, life in high school is busy and fulfilling, due to the

ultimate goal---College Entrance Examination. Many people say that there is no

fun left but bored study and endless exercises. However, as a high school

student, I can’t agree with them. Personally, I live a fruitful but happy life

in high school. It can’t be denied that study is my priority that I must spend

most of my time and energy on it. Sometimes, study may make me frustrated or

even drive me crazy, but I still can adjust my mood to enjoy my life. Besides, I

can also get a sense of achievement when I do well in my study or make progress.

The most important is that my friends bring much happiness to me and my parents’

care inspires me to go on. I think friends in high school are my best friend

forever, because they know me a lot and witness all of my emotions. They are the

persons who grow with me. In addition, teachers in high school care much about

our students both in study and life, and classmates are always friendly to each

other. We build deep friendship together. All of these make up my fruitful life

in high school, which I will cherish forever.

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篇4:初中英语作文春节

全文共 989 字

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In my memory, a lot of things happened in the Spring Festival last year, but the happiest thing for me was to put up fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala.

On the thirty night of the year, after our family had finished the dinner, I could not wait to wait in front of the TV set, waiting for the start of the Spring Festival Gala. Eight oclock arrived at the end of the party. I cant keep my eyes on the TV, and I dont want to leave half a step, and Im afraid to miss a good program. The program of the Spring Festival Gala is quite a lot: there are cross talk, there is a little piece, and the singing and dancing acrobatics show, the most magical thing is magic and face change. Show than a fun, than a wonderful, we can sometimes be absorbed in one family, sometimes uproarious.

This night, I was so excited that I didnt sleep well overnight. How I wish the Spring Festival of 20XX came quickly, so that I could look at the Spring Festival Gala and fireworks as happy as last year.

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篇5:初中语文作文写作技巧分享

全文共 2269 字

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一、写外貌不用“有”

作文如何写外貌?孩子的作文里总会看到类似这样的名子:“XX可漂亮了,她有一头卷卷的黄头发,有一双乌黑的葡萄般的大眼睛,有一个高高的鼻子,还有一张樱桃小嘴。”如果你试着让他们去掉文中的“有”,把文字重新串联一遍,会发现作文顺了很多。写上段文字的同学经蒋老师指导后修改如下:“XX可漂亮啦。一头卷卷的黄头发自然地披在肩上。她的眼睛太吸引人了,乌黑乌黑葡萄一般。高高的鼻子,和樱桃小嘴配合起来,有点混血的味道,同学们可喜欢她啦。”是不是读起来舒服多了?

二、写说不单写“说”

让孩子比较以下三句话。

张三说:“……”;

张三无可奈何地说:“……”;

张三摊了摊手,一副无可奈何的样子:“……”

显然,让人物说话有多种方式,写语言可以不用出现“说”而是在语言前面加上动作和神态,通过一定的训练掌握这样的技巧让孩子的写作水平切实得到提升,让他们学会细节描写,不会仅干巴巴的地写“某某说”。

三、写想不出现“想”

遇到描写心理活动时,这样的句子已经被孩子们写滥:“我脑子里跳出两个小人,一个小人……另一个小人……”不用这个句子又该怎么写?最常用的就是“我心想”。如某学生写:“数学老师出了一道难题要带回家写的。我心想:天哪!这该怎么办呢?”

按照蒋老师“写想不用想”的技巧,去掉:“我心想”三个字如何?“数学老师出了一道难题要带回家写的。天哪!这该怎么办呢?”是不是更简洁精练?别忘了提醒孩子要给心理描写加上适当感叹词。

四、不用成语

作文为什么写不长?都是成语惹的祸!蒋老师此言一出震惊四座。不是说多用成语才显得有文采吗?其实不然,在“就是不用成语”写作技巧中,蒋老师指出:当作文中只会按照套路使用成语时,文章细节就没了,还不如让孩子老老实实把自己看到的感受都写出来。什么天高云淡、风和日丽、桃红柳绿、炯炯有神、心旷神怡……这些被用滥的成语还是少出现为妙。

比如,写春天别用“风和日丽”,而是这样写:“风儿拂过林梢,原本平静的湖面漾起了圈圈涟漪,湖边的柳树轻摇着身姿,我也忍不住张开双臂,任风抚过我的每一寸肌肤,暖暖的,痒痒的。”想办法用具体的句子替换掉别人用滥的成语,解决孩子作文写不长写不细的难题。

五、遇到“很”和“非常”想一想

对于文章写不长的孩子,可以训练的另一个技巧是:遇到“很”和“非常”想一想。看过无数学生习作,蒋老师发现出现频率最高的字眼包括“很,非常”。请老师和家长提醒孩子,遇到要写这几个字时不要轻易下笔,停下来想一想,是不是非要出现这个字眼?

比如写热,别出现“很热”两个字,学会用其他的描写来体现热:骄阳似火,没有一丝风,树叶低垂毫无生气……

六、环境里面有“真”“情”

到了五六年级孩子都要学习环境描写。如有的孩子会写:“早上天气还挺好的,放学回家时,却哗哗下起雨来。雨珠在下,泪珠在滴,老天也好像在为我哭泣。”

孩子能用环境衬托自己的心情首先要表扬。但是很多孩子只要一写环境,肯定就是小花微笑,小草点头、小鸟歌唱、小雨哭泣,成了套路,难道世界上只有小草、小鸟、小花吗?为什么不能写身边更真实的东西呢?云、雾、桌子,哪怕是电线杆都可以写,这个技巧是提醒孩子不仅要让人活在环境里,还要让人活在真实的环境里。

七、要动连着动

文章要一波三折才好看,但现在的孩子生活都很平淡,你不能强求他们写出一波三折的内容,那就让他们学会一波三折地使用动词,就这是要动连着动——学会连续使用动词。

某学生写一场乒乓球球赛:“他发了一个旋转球,让人看得眼花缭乱。”(一句话把文章就给写完了)

学会动词技巧后将修改成:“只见他高高地将球抛起,眼睛死死盯着,球接触球板的一瞬间,他手腕轻轻一抖,脚一跺,球高速旋转着,向这边飞来,让人看得眼花缭乱。”一个动词转瞬变成六七个,文字即刻灵动丰富起来。

八、一秒钟的事写三百字

还是针对作文写不长的一种技巧训练:用三百字来描写1秒钟内发生的事。如关于破校运会跳高纪录瞬间的描写原本只有几十字:只见某某纵身一跳,一下子飞过横杆,新的校运会纪录诞生了!

怎么变成三百字?可以有条理地加上动作解剖:如何助跑、起跳、翻越、落地;加上联想:往届校运会有人挑战失败,平时如何一次次练习等等;还可以加上细节来充实,起跳前如何与同学们进行眼神交流,成功后同学如何向他祝贺……家长可以找一些1秒钟的素材让孩子进行写作练习,学会了这个技巧还怕考试写不出四五百字吗?

九、一段话里至少出现6个标点

很多孩子不会用标点,习作中常只有逗号句号逗号句号,甚至逗号都没有,把老师读到断气为止。针对这个现象,可以让孩子进行“一段话至少出现6种标点”的技巧训练。比如,。?!……:“”这些标点你的作文中都有吗?没有的话请尝试用起来。

经过几次训练后,你会发现孩子的惊人变化:意味深长的句子会写了、人物语言会加进去了,心理活动结合进去了,还会用反问句了,这些句子加进去后,文章当然生动起来。一位作家就曾用这种方法对自己作文写不好的孩子进行训练,收效明显,进步很快。

十、字数三四五

这个技巧说白了就是学习写短句。学了一段时间写作的孩子容易在作文中写长句,而长句写不好就变成病句。事实上很多作家也是以写短句见长的,像沈从文、汪曾祺。家长要提醒孩子注意控制每句话的字数,建议把十几个字几十个字的长句改成只有三四五个字的短句,孩子们会发现这样的作文有语感会舒服很多。如某学生的原文:“高高的绿绿的草散发着诱人的清香。一根一根都看得那么清楚,很挺拔的样子。”

经指导后改成:“草绿了,高了,散发着清香。一根一根,看得清清楚楚,很挺拔的样子。”是不是很有节奏感?

[关于初中语文作文写作技巧分享

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篇6:初中英语作文:theplanforthenewterm新学期的打算

全文共 470 字

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Another new term comes again,so i should have a study plan to promot myself.

firstly ,i descide to finish my homework more carefully than before.And pay more attention to the knowledge which i didn t know it clearly.

secondly,i will do a lot of read to widen the range of my knowledge.and try to combine thoery to practice.

Finally,i will learn to adjust, to be more positive and more helpful.

That s what i plant to do in a new term.

[初中英语作文:the plan for the new term 新学期打算

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篇7:初中英语日记

全文共 1390 字

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January 21

It was cooler than yesterday. One of my father’s friends invited me to eat red bayberries. You must know it is unusual. Because we will climb the hill to eat red bayberries. There is no chance to eat red bayberries in the hill for the people who don’t live in Beijing. On the hill, you can breathe the fresh air, you can listen birds singing and you can eat red bayberries. It was enjoyable. It is said there are wild pigs in the hill. What a beautiful natural.

January 22

Today I found time was a cruel thing. Whatever man is, time always goes on. It won’t stay to wait for somebody. You can’t use anything to exchange time. Time is also a fair thing. Although you have a lot of money or you enjoy high reputation, time won’t leave them more. Today I found I hadn’t enough time. Although I have 50-day holiday, but I found I had a lot of things to do. I had a lot of homework to do and I had something necessary to do.

January 23

I have rested for 10 days. In these days, I felt very bored. I didn’t know to do what. Although I had a lot of things to do, I felt uncomfortable. I was ill because of the cold weather. I was tired, sleepy and had no strength. My parents are worried about my health. in fact, it didn’t matter. I was always in the room with air-conditioner and opened it in a low temperature. So when I went out, the high temperature disagreed to me. Finally, I was ill.

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篇8:初二英语作文写作技巧

全文共 1111 字

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一、充分准备,打好基础。

为了提高初一英语作文写作水平,平时应加强阅读,多背诵一些句形、段落甚至短文。俗话说:读书破万卷,下笔如有神,只有多读,多记,多背诵,才能出口成章,下笔成文。此外,写好初一英语作文还要掌握一些应用文体的写作方法,如书信、日记、通知等,它们大多有固定的格式。

二、认真审题,明确要求

在写初一英语作文的时候仔细看清写作要求和提示,分清材料的主次,接着确定体裁、格式和人物、地点等要素;最后确定时态,同时考虑相关的语态搭配用法。 三、遣词造句、表达规范

初一英语作文用词要恰当,不可逐句把提示翻译成英语。写作时,应尽量选用你最熟悉、最有把握的词和句型来表达思想。如果有些单词不会些,有些句型不会表达,可以设法绕开,用熟悉的同义词、同义短语或同义句来代替。要学会善于运用适当的关联词,如and, or, but, so,because, since等,以使初一英语作文行文逻辑紧密,自然流畅。 四、认真撰写,卷面整洁

初一英语考试中也会有初一英语作文题,如果时间允许,书面表达一定要先写草稿。在抄写入答题卷前,要先进行检查修改。首先检查所写内容是否切题;之后检查主题是否明确,表达方式是否恰当;最后检查所用时态、语态、人称是否符合要求,前后是否一致。 中考复习研讨会指导课件,极具价值。 关联词

1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both&and, not only&but also, neither&nor;2.表示选择: or, either∨3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all, 4.表示因果: because, so, therefore5.表示条件: if , unless6.表示对比: instead, not&but, on the one hand&on the other hand;7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words;8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end;9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, actually, in fact, 10.表示结论: all in all, altogether, in a word, generally speaking,

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篇9:说明文写作技巧:碧波之上话彩虹——"依据特征,理清顺序"

全文共 3018 字

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安徽 刘腾辉

【作文导引】

写作说明文的目的一般是让人们了解事物的特征、明白事理,从而获得一定的知识和技能。只有清楚地进行说明,才能达到这个目的。那么,如何使说明文条理清晰,使读者一目了然呢?众所周知,任何事物或事理都有其内在的特点及其一定的逻辑关系,说明时就要按照其本身的条理性来合理安排说明的顺序

说明文的说明顺序各不相同。说明顺序的采用,往往是由说明对象的特征和说明目的决定的。常见的说明顺序有以下三种:时间顺序,空间顺序,逻辑顺序。一篇文章中,不一定只采用一种说明顺序,有时根据说明的需要,综合使用几种说明顺序。我们在写作时,怎样才能合理地安排说明顺序呢?

一、安排说明顺序要依据说明对象的特点和内在的逻辑关系来进行。

一般情况下,说明对象包括具体的事物和抽象的事理两个方面。任何事物都有一定的特征,写作时,我们要在细致观察的基础上,抓住其本质特征安排合理的说明顺序。如果说明事物的发展变化过程,可采用时间顺序;若说明事物的形貌特征或者方位,可采用空间顺序。抽象的事理,一般都有内在的逻辑关系,说明时,可根据不同的关系确立适当的说明顺序,如由一般到特殊,由概括到具体、由因到果……

二、安排说明顺序要符合事物发展和人们认识事物的规律。

任何事物的发展变化都是有规律的,人们对事物的认识也是有一定的规律可循的。一般来讲,事物的发展和变化往往都具有由小到大,由简单到复杂的特点。人们对事物的认识,也是由浅入深、由表及里、由初级到高级,层层深入的。因此,写事理说明文,安排说明顺序时,一定要遵循事物发展的客观规律以及人们认识事物的规律。

三、安排说明顺序要充分考虑到说明的中心和材料的关系。

说明文的材料是为中心服务的,具体安排什么样的材料说明事物,就必须把握说明的中心是什么。而安排说明顺序,一定要充分考虑到中心和材料的关系。比如说,说明一棵树,若从其生长过程的角度进行说明,可采用时间顺序;若从其功用等角度说明,可采用逻辑顺序。

【升格例析】

【病文展示】

家乡的小桥

人们常说:"江南多水乡,故而桥是南方独特的风景线。"南方的名桥固然奇妙,但作为土生土长的北方人,我还是认为家乡的小桥独具风韵。

在我的家乡,有两种桥最为普遍,土桥和钢筋混凝土桥。现在大多为钢筋混凝土桥。这种桥主要是以钢筋混凝土土作为材料进行修建的,虽没有镂刻的优美图案、独特的造型,形式简洁明了,但坚固耐用。桥面平坦,下面有七根粗大的桥墩;桥面两边的栏杆昂首挺立,像一个个威风凛凛的哨兵。每两个桥墩之间都有大大的桥洞,使水流畅通无阻,为旱灌涝排提供了方便。桥与地面相连,上面覆盖着厚厚的尘土,被过往的车辆压得结结实实。

过去,我们家乡则以土桥居多。所谓土桥,是以土为材料。几米、乃至十几米宽的小河,两岸随便垒起几块石头,然后在上面搭上几块石板,铺些土,压平,土桥就这样建成了。

家乡的小桥造型简单,古朴典雅。有时桥面上还有些许的坑坑洼洼,那或许是岁月所留下的痕迹吧。整个桥身和路面一样,非常不起眼,很难惹人注目。但是,两岸绿柳成荫,微风吹拂,景致宜人。

无论是现在的钢筋混凝土桥,还是以前的土桥,都起到沟通和连接的作用。()家乡的小桥虽然简陋,但维系着父老乡亲的生命线,意义重大。

【误区警示】

上面这篇文章,作者虽然抓住了土桥和钢筋混凝土桥的特点进行说明,但在说明事物特征、顺序及语言方面,还存在一定的不足之处。

警示一:没能很好地抓住说明对象的本质特征来写。写钢筋混凝土桥时,作者只是粗略地介绍了桥面、桥墩、桥洞等方面的一般特征,而没有抓住桥的坚固耐用这一本质特征重点说明。

警示二:条理不清,结构混乱。先写现在,再写过去,顺序颠倒。特别是写钢筋混凝土桥,一会儿写桥面、桥墩,一会儿又写栏杆、桥洞,条理极不清晰。另外,在说明钢筋混凝土桥和土桥之间,缺少必要的过渡,结构混乱。

警示三:个别语句的表达过于绝对,说明语言不够准确。像文中第三段"所谓土桥,是以土为材料"一句,语意就过于绝对。因为土桥的材料不完全是土,下文可知,还有石块、石板等。第四段"整个桥面和路面一样"一句表意也不准确,桥面和路面根本不可能完全一样。等等。

【升格点拨】

建议从以下三个方面进行升格:

一、写钢筋混凝土桥,应该抓住这种桥坚固耐用这一本质特征进行重点说明,无论写桥面、桥墩,还是栏杆等,都要围绕这一点来写。这样,才能更好地突出事物的本质特征。

二、应该按时间的先后顺序,先写过去的土桥,再写现在的钢筋混凝土桥。对钢筋混凝土桥的说明,要按空间顺序,由上到下,依次写桥面、栏杆、桥墩、桥洞。同时,土桥和钢筋混凝土桥两部分内容之间,应该加上一个过渡段,可这样来写:"随着岁月的流逝,家乡那古朴简单的土桥因年久失修而破败不堪。而社会的发展,又使得钢筋混凝土桥这一新生事物在此安家落户了".

三、对说明对象的特征并不完全了解的内容,应该用上一些表示估计或推测的词语,以体现说明语言的准确性。如"所谓土桥,是以土为材料"一句,应在"是"的前面加上"主要"一词,这样,语意就不显得绝对了。

【升格示例】

家乡的小桥

人们常说:"江南多水乡,故而桥是南方独特的风景线。"南方的名桥固然奇妙,但作为土生土长的北方人,我还是认为家乡的小桥独具风韵。

在我的家乡,有两种桥最为普遍,土桥和钢筋混凝土桥。过去,土桥最多。所谓土桥,主要是以土为材料。几米、乃至十几米宽的小河,两岸随便垒起几块石头,然后在上面搭上几块石板,铺些土,压平,土桥就这样建成了。

家乡的小桥造型简单,古朴典雅。有时桥面上还有些许的坑坑洼洼,那或许是岁月所留下的痕迹吧。整个桥身几乎和路面一样,非常不起眼,很难惹人注目。但是,两岸的绿柳成荫,微风吹拂,柳梢便趁机亲吻小桥。桥下的流水哗哗流淌,唱着欢快的歌儿,远处的农舍隐藏在袅袅炊烟之中,具有"小桥流水人家"的诗情画意。

随着岁月的流逝,家乡那古朴简单的土桥因年久失修而破败不堪。而社会的发展,又使得钢筋混凝土桥这一新生事物在此安家落户了。

形式简洁明了,结构坚固耐用,是钢筋混凝土桥的本质特征。桥面结实平坦,两边的栏杆昂首挺立,像一个个威风凛凛的哨兵。桥下有四根粗大的桥墩,全是混凝土所制,如同擎天玉柱,使小桥牢牢地屹立在河面之上。三个大大的桥洞,又使水流畅通无阻,为旱灌涝排提供了方便。桥与地面相连,上面覆盖着厚厚的尘土,被过往的车辆压得结结实实,好像给桥面穿了一件黄色的外衣,让人分辨不清哪是桥,哪是路。

我国著名桥梁专家茅以升曾说过:"桥是一条放大的板凳".不错,每一座桥梁都起到沟通和连接的作用。家乡的小桥虽然简陋,但维系着父老乡亲的生命线,意义重大。

【升格点评】

能抓住事物的本质特征,进行有条理的说明,是升格文最突出的特点。此外,语言生动准确,结构严谨也是本文的亮点。

一、作者在升格文中,紧紧扣住土桥的造型简单、古朴典雅及钢筋混凝土桥的坚固耐用的本质特征进行说明,鲜明具体,同时流露出作者对家乡小桥的喜爱之情。

二、升格后的文章,根据说明的需要,采用了两种顺序:一是以时间为序,先写过去的土桥,再写写作的钢筋混凝土桥;二是写钢筋混凝土桥时,采用自上而下的空间顺序。这就使文章条理清晰,使人一目了然。

三、以文艺性的语言,生动地说明了事物的特征,语言准确严密。如文中"柳梢便趁机亲吻小桥。桥下的流水哗哗流淌,唱着欢快的歌儿",以拟人的手法,说明土桥周围景色的美丽;同时,作者又把栏杆比作"哨兵",把桥面上的尘土比作"黄色的外衣",生动贴切。

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篇10:歌手初中英语MyFavoriteSinger

全文共 897 字

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I know many singers, such as Wang li-hong, Zhou jie-lun and Michael Jackson and so on.

But I like Michael Jackson best.

I recognized Michael Jackson on occassion. There was a poem recitation competition in my class. I had to look for a song about peace. Finally I found "Heal the World". I liked it at once when I first heard this song. I thought it was the best song that I had ever heard. Then I found the words of this song. "Heal the world, make it a better place, for you and for me, and the  entire human race." This song was Michael Jacksons famous work.

Since then I began to know more about Michael Jackson. I began to love him. He was named "King of Pop". He hold a Children Foundationg and wanted to make the world peace through the music.Although he was dead, he was still one of the most famous singers in the world. I love him, because he was not only a singer but also a loving person.

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篇11:初中英语

全文共 587 字

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Changchun is not only noted for its historical relics such as the Last

Emperors Palace but also for its wide streets, lush greenery and pure fresh

air. Bows upon rows of high-rises are standing among the boundless and immense

forests. Therefore, Changchun also has been nicknamed "City in the Forest". The

scenery of the city is full of touching beauty,which inevltably leaves visitors

with a memorable experience.

As a cultural city, it is proud to be the home of a number of noted

universities and institutes of science and technology including Jilin

University, which has national prominence.

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篇12:篮球是我的最爱初中英语作文

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i’m a tall and lively boy. i like playing basketball very much because it’s interesting. i like nba, too. there are many famous stars in it. such as alan, iveson, tim, donken, jordan, kobe, o’neal and so on. yao ming is in the nba, too. he’s chinese. he plays basketball well. he’s a center forward. he’s our pride. all the ball stars can jump, shoot and pour in the basket. so each game of the nba is wonderful. sometimes the players can perform miracles, i think.

this year’s champion is spur team. it’s one of the strongest contenders.

i like nba. i love basketball.

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篇13:我的钢琴梦初中英语作文

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When I was three years old, my mother hired a tutor to teach me piano. It is such a classic story that every parent wants their daughter to be an elegant lady. So playing piano is the best way to show elegance. But maybe I was not talented in playing piano, I showed less interest and finally, my mother had given up her piano dream. Now I am very interested in painting, I will paint many pictures when I am free. My teacher spoke highly of me when she took a look at my works. My mother has realized that I found my talent and she felt happy for me.

我三岁的时候,我妈妈请了一位家庭教师来教我弹钢琴。这是如此经典的故事,每个父母都希望他们的女儿成为一名优雅的淑女。弹钢琴是最好的方式来显示优雅。但也许我在弹钢琴方面没有什么天赋,我不怎么感兴趣,最后,我母亲已经放弃了她的钢琴梦想。现在我对绘画非常感兴趣,我有空了就会画很多图片。我的老师高度评价了我,当她看了看我的作品。我妈妈意识到我发现自己的天赋,她为我感到高兴。

[我的钢琴梦初中英语作文

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篇14:关于初中说明文作文400字:水蜜桃

全文共 443 字

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水蜜桃在植物分类学上属于蔷薇科,桃属,桃亚属。

水蜜桃营养丰富,水蜜桃原生长于中国,回溯到西元前10世纪前,在当时的一些文学有记载着有关水蜜桃的文字。西方国家最早被发现有关于水蜜桃,那是大约在纪元前300年的时候,希腊的一位哲学家Theophrastus认为水蜜桃是来自波斯,因此就把水蜜桃称之为波斯苹果Persian(Iranian)apples。。在第一世纪,有罗马人提到他们从波斯进口水蜜桃,就假设水蜜桃到达欧洲是在公元0年。至于英国一直到西元1650年前都没有关于水蜜桃的记载。至于英文水蜜桃Peach则来自拉丁文prunuspersica。

而且我发现桃子的形状是椭圆形的,表面上还有一道凹进去的浅沟。而且,桃子的皮薄薄的,还长着小毛毛呢!桃子的颜色红彤彤的,可鲜艳了!你瞧,桃子上还带着晶莹的露珠呢!所以使桃子看起来非常诱人。我咬了一口桃子,哇噻,甜甜的汁使我感觉像吃了蜜一样。再咬一口,我感觉软软的还回味无穷,这些甜汁都流入了我的心田!

桃子又好吃又有营养,所以我们要多吃桃子!

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篇15:初中生说明文写作指导

全文共 3326 字

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一、什么是说明文

说明文是以说明为主要表达方式来解说事物、阐明事理而给人知识的文章体裁。说明文实用性很强,它包括广告、说明书、提要、提示、规则、章程、解说词、科学小品等。

二、说明文分类

按照不同的标准,说明文可分不同的类别:

依据说明对象与说明目的的不同,把说明文分为事物说明文和事理说明文两大类。事物说明文的说明对象是具体事物。通过对具体事物的形状、构造、性质、特点、用途等作客观而准确的说明,使读者了解、认识这个或这类事物,例如:《中国石拱桥》、《苏州园林》等。事理说明文的说明对象是某个抽象事理。将抽象事理的成因、关系、原理等说清楚,使读者明白这个事理“为什么是这样”是其主要目的,例如《大自然的语言》、《奇妙的克隆》等。 根据说明语言的不同特色,把说明文分为平实的说明文和生动的说明文两种。

根据说明文的体系不同,还可以分为自然科学类和社会科学类。

三、说明文的特点

以说明为主的表达方式是说明文与其他文体的主要区别。在各种文章样式中,说明文体是一种客观的说明事物,阐明事理的一种文体。说明文的特点是“说”,而且具有一定的知识性。这种知识,或者来自有关科学研究资料,或者是亲身实践、调查、考察的所得,都具有严格的科学性。

说明文的语言特点

准确、简洁、平实是说明文语言的主要特点。当然,说明文的语言风格也是多种多样、各有特色的,有的以平实见长,有的以生动活泼见长。以此为据,可概括为平实说明和生动说明两种方式。一般来说,以说明事物为主的说明文,重在抓住事物的特点,用简明的语言平实地加以说明。而科学小品,讲究趣味性、文艺性,须要作必要的生动、形象的说明。

四、说明文的顺序

1.时间顺序。时间顺序是文章常见的记叙、说明顺序之一。 即按照事理发展过程的先后来介绍某一事物的说明顺序。凡是事物的发展变化都离不开时间,如说明生产技术、产品制作、工作方法、历史发展、文字演变、人物成长、动植物生长等等,都应以时间为序。 时间顺序在文章中使用恰当就可以起到画龙点睛的效果,说明清楚,使读者一目了然,所以在文章时间顺序也是一种独特技巧。 2.空间顺序。空间顺序。即是按事物空间结构的顺序来说明 ,或从外到内,或从上到下,或从整体到局部来加以介绍,这种说明顺序有利于全面说明事物各方面的特征。一般说明某一静态实体(如建筑物等),常用这种顺序。;《故宫博物馆》按照先总后分的顺序,先概括说明故宫建筑物的总体特征,然后再具体介绍太和门、太和殿、中和殿、保和殿、乾清宫……御花园,而在介绍每一座建筑物的时候,则又按照先外后内、先上后下的顺序。

3.逻辑顺序。逻辑顺序即按照事物、事理的内在逻辑关系,或由个别到一般,或由具体到抽象,或由主要到次要,或由现象到本质,或由原因到结果等等一一介绍说明。逻辑顺序主要分成12种——从原因到结果、从主要到次要、从整体到部分、从概括到具体、从现象到本质、从具体到一般、从结果到原因、从次要到主要、从部分到整体、从具体到概括、从本质到现象、从一般到具体。不管是实体的事物,如山川、江河、花草、树木、器物等,还是抽象的事理,如思想、观点、概念、原理、技术等,都适用于以逻辑顺序来说明凡是阐述事物、事理间的各种因果关系或其他逻辑关系,按逻辑顺序写作最为适宜。

五、说明文的结构

说明文的结构一般有两种:总分式,事物说明文常用的结构形式:(1)总——分,如《苏州园林》(先总体的概括,再分说。结尾没有总结性的语言),(2)总——分——总,如《故宫博物院》;递进式,各层之间的关系是由浅入深、由表及里、由现象到本质。各层之间的关系为递进关系。如《向沙漠进军》。

六、说明文常用的说明方法

(1)下定义。用简明的语言指出被说明对象的本质特征。从而更科学、更本质、更概括地揭示事物的特征/事理。下定义能准确揭示事物的本质,是科技说明文常用的方法。

(2)分类别。把被说明对象按一定的标准分成不同的类别,一类一类地加以说明,叫分类别。如《食物从何处来》把生物获得食物的途径和方法划分为"自养"和"异养"两类,然后分别说明。

(3)举例子。举出实例进行说明,使内容具体化,叫举例子。《中国石拱桥》通过介绍赵州桥和芦沟桥,使人们具体了解中国石拱桥的特点,用的就是举例子的说明方法。

(4)列数字。用准确的数据说明事物的某些方面,这种方法叫列数字。如"笔全长13.5厘米,笔身约占3/5,笔帽约占2/5。顶端的活动小枢纽能自由伸出和缩进,像个乌**,长0.7厘米,笔挂长3.9厘米。"(《我的圆珠笔》)

(5)作比较。就是通过比较说明事物和事理。例如《苏州园林》中,用苏州园林建筑的不对称与我国古代宫殿和近代的一般住房的对称进行比较,突出苏州园林的自然之美。

(6)打比方。说明某些抽象的或者是人们比较陌生的事物,可以用具体的或者大家已经熟悉的事物和它比较,使读者通过比较得到具体而鲜明的印象。"石拱桥的桥洞成弧形,就像虹。"形象准确地说明了石拱桥的外形特征,这句话就用了打比方的说明方法。

(7)画图表。为了把复杂的事物说清楚,还可以采用图表法,来弥补单用文字表达的缺欠,对有些事物解说更直接、更具体。使读者直观,一目了然地了解事物的特征。

(8)引资料。资料的范围很广,可以是经典著作,名家名言,公式定律,典故谚语等。

(9)摹状貌。为了使被说明对象更形象、具体,可以进行状貌摹写,这种说明方法叫摹状貌。(和描写要区分开,两者虽一样,不过是在不同的文体中的。)

(10)作诠释。 从一个侧面,就事物的某一个特点做些解释,这种方法叫诠释法。

七、简单说明文的写作方法

1、必须抓住特征。所谓特征,就是指事物所具有的独特的地方。任何事物都有各自的特征,这也是它区别于其它事物的主要标志《活板》介绍我国古代的印刷术,就当时说:"活板"这种印刷术的主要特征是"活"。因而文章在介绍中自始至终抓住了这个特征,把活板的印刷历史、制作方法和使用方法,介绍得十分清楚,使读者有了确切的了解。能不能抓住事物的特征,主要取决于作者对事物有没有细致的观察和深入的研究。

2、合理安排顺序。事物大多是具有复杂性的,必须从多方面去介绍,才能讲清楚它的特征。依据事物本身固有的条理,是将说明文写得条理清楚的根本保证。事物本身固有的条理顺序,一般说来,有以下几种:

(1)空间顺序。是指按照物品的空间方位进行说明。或由远及近,由近及远;或由内到外,由外到内;或由上到下,由下到上;或由前到后,由后到前等等。说明物品的形状、构造,一般采用这种顺序。

(2)时间顺序。是指按照时间发展的先后进行说明,先发生的先说,后发生的后说。说明事物发展变化的过程,往往采用这种顺序。如《看云识天气》中有一段描写天气的变化,由晴转阴,由阴转雨(雪)有时间先后的顺序,天空的云随着这个时间的推移,也变化着不同的形态:卷云--卷层云--雨层云。就是按时间先后的顺序写的。

(3)逻辑顺序。是指按照事物内部的联系和人们认识事物的规律来安排说明的顺序。由

整体到部分,由主要到次要,由浅入深,由简到繁,由具体到抽象,由现象到本质等,因此,说明文作者在考虑文章思路时也必须符合这些认识规律,才能使自己的文章正确地反映人们对客观世界的认识过程,同时又能适应读者的接受能力和欣赏习惯。如《大自然的语言》说明物候现象来临的因素,共写了三段:第一段说,"首先是纬度",第二段指出,"经度的差异是影响物候第二个因素",第三段指出,"影响物候的第三个因素是高下的差异"。这个层次顺序的安排,就是由主次决定的。

3、选择说明方法。说明事物的方法很多,我们选择什么样的说明方法要根据自己的文章而定,因为运用一些说明方法的目的,是为了更正确地说明事物。

4、语言描述准确。说明文的语言,和其它文体一样,都讲究用词准确,表述明白,这是写好各类文体章的基本要求。但是,说明文作为一种独立的文体,对文章的语言又有自己的特殊要求。说明文是以介绍知识为主的一种文体,无论是解说事物,还是阐明事理,都必须讲究科学性,按照客观事物的本来面目,老老实实地说清它们各自的特点和本质,既不允许虚构夸大,哗众取宠,也不允许艰深晦涩,佶屈聱牙。这样,说明文的语言就应该简洁明了,质朴无华,也就是语言要"平实"。

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篇16:初中电脑英语

全文共 454 字

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My father bought a computer as a birthday present for me last year. It

becomes my best friend in my room. Id like to play on the computer as soon as I

get home. At weekends, I often play games on line with my friends. Ive made a

lot of friends on the Intenet. But my eyesight becomes poorer and poorer, and I

am not able to finish my homework on time. Its terrible that my father will

remove the computer. From now on, I should pay more attention to my study.

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篇17:初中英语满分

全文共 717 字

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Water is very important to us. If you don’t have water for three days, you

will die. We can use water for flowers, swimming, washing and many different

things. We use it to cook, make electricity, put out fires and so on. We use

millions of liters of water every day.

Do you know how does the water come to your home? It travels through water

pipes. Some are long and wide but some are short and narrow. Then the water

travels through the water pipes to the reservoirs. Then it travels through the

water pipes to the river and to the special factories (we call water plants)

that purify the water. When the water is purified, we can drink it. Please don’t

leave garbage in the water on which we line, and keep the water clean.

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篇18:初中英语作文题目

全文共 1123 字

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Happy summer vacation is coming, von teacher (tutor) gave me an essay:

"summer fun".

Filed a summer vacation, I will be very excited, because the summer can be

more happy, in retrospect, they like the movie playback in my head.

Photos, I looked at my to hainan emerge previous scenario in your mind:

that day, we will go to hainan! I was excited and happy, can fly again! That

night we came to the resort yalong bay, sanya in hainan, by plane arrived at the

hotel cooked cooked.

The next day, I to the sun, against the wind and the beauty of the scenery

beautiful had a stretch. I observed a look, my dad is still sleeping, but I

cant wait to go to dinner to the beach. I call my father. After dinner, we came

to the seaside. Im more comfortable sea breeze, waves.

We begin our "engineering", I took a shovel to dig a small hole and then

just center, because the water of the sea fall to dig around for me. And get a

shovel to give him one layer built a wall, tired of the sand can be high. Very

tired ah, look at me "big project" my heart very happy.

Oh, what a wonderful memory. I found that life is not good thing is much,

but to myself.

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篇19:杰出的女性初中英语作文

全文共 1058 字

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Marie Curie, as a distinguished female scientists, In eight years time, and just 3,000 were of two different disciplines on the highest scientific crown -- Nobel Prize and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

No one has admitted she let such a beautiful and delicate woman to bear the cross of science,and she is going without looking back, in the history of mankind and left their names be eternal. Marie Curies life for the contribution it has made remarkable man. As a great woman, she has won the love and admiration for the people of the world.

However, she refused lifelong wealth, the honor and regard with indifference. She naturally behave but not disclosed to bear fruit, and she has not taken any of the fish for fame, neither helpless. Marie was born with the quality: unwavering character, intellectual perseverance; know all contributions to the spirit of self-sacrifice and not accept any benefits; success is not particularly proud of, scourge can bend the very purity of the soul. Shes all that. Her colorful life than work, or even more commendable.

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篇20:初中说明文

全文共 251 字

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前几天,我点开了一个游戏---植物大战僵尸。开始玩觉得很无聊,但是在游戏中,我发现了一个有意思的事。

当僵尸蹭过来时,植物就全力奋战,赶走他们。如果败了,那个碾车就会撞死僵尸,却只有一次机会,若在打败就完蛋咯!

而这就和现在的世界一样。都说中国的现一代会亡国,外国就像侵略中国,真的没错。这些僵尸就是敌人,植物就是现一代年轻人,那车就是还健在前辈。敌人来了这代抵不过,还有几位前辈,要是他们都去世了,我们这代有好吃懒作,怎么去抵抗敌人呢?

所以我们一定要勤奋,为国家更好发展做出贡献,不当亡国人,不做亡国奴。

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