0

初中英语说明文写作模板【经典20篇】

导语:友谊是一支歌,唱出了我们的欢乐与留恋,我们会将友谊定格在我们心中,小编收集定格友谊的作文,欢迎阅读。

浏览

4648

作文

1000

关于初中生活的英语作文

全文共 1217 字

+ 加入清单

Whenever I remember my grade school days, I tend to be wistful over. Though no more are those days, I will never forget now wonderful they were. I was efree in my school days and all the year round I lived happily. I was not a hardworking pupil. Every day I directed my attention not to study but to how to out to how to cut classes and class leader as I was. I did not act like one; instead, I even encouraged others to cut classes, too. of course. I was caught out and severely punished. Often in preparing for a test we pupils would work together to devise ways of cheating in the test room. Though I was poor at cheating in any test. I never gave up but would again and again, hoping t way I would get high marks. With the passage of time I have gradually cast off those bad habits I once had always feel embarrassed each time I think of my foolish behavior in 1the past, I owe what I am to all my teachers. Conscientious instruction. Had it not been for them, I would not be a useful member of society as I am today, My grade school days not only added to my experience as a boy but give me now something lasting to remember by. How I wish the past days could come back, for in retrospect they were so wonderful.

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:祝贺朋友初中英语作文

全文共 780 字

+ 加入清单

I have a good friend, when I was five years old, I met her, she is my neighbor, we became friends and play together all the time. Last week, my friend took part in the female basketball match, she is good at basketball, so I encouraged her to join our school team. The team played so well that they came to the final yesterday, the match was so excellent, at last, my friend’s team won the first place, I feel so happy, I plan to buy her a present and congratulate her. I feel so proud of her, she inspires me, too. We give each other encourage to move on. We will be good friends forever.

我有一个好朋友,在我五岁的时候,我就遇到了她,她是我的邻居,我们成为了好朋友,一直在一起玩耍。上周,我的朋友参加了女子篮球比赛,她很擅长篮球,所以我鼓励她加入校队。她的队伍打得很好,昨天打入了决赛,比赛很精彩,最后,我的朋友的队伍赢得了第一名,我感到很开心。我打算给她买一个礼物,祝贺她。我为她感到自豪,她也鼓励了我。我们给予彼此勇气前进。我们永远都是好朋友。

[祝贺朋友初中英语作文

展开阅读全文

篇2:初中英语作文:仲夏夜

全文共 666 字

+ 加入清单

I like midsummer the most in the wholeyear. In the day time, it is very hot. It seems that we all live in the hotpan. It is not comfortable. But in the evening, the sky is clear and bright.

I cansee the stars clearly and sometimes I can see bright and round moon.

Besides,compared to the day time, midsummer night is very cool.

When the wind blowthrough me, I feel wonderful. My all day trouble is gone with the wind. I likelooking at the sky in the roof of my house in midsummer night. It is beautiful.

一年当中我最喜欢的是仲夏。白天的时候,天气很热。我们就好像生活在热锅上一样。很不舒服。但是,在晚上,天空很清澈明朗。我可以清清楚楚地看到天上的星星,有时我还能看到又亮又圆的月亮。而且,跟白天相比,仲夏很凉爽。当风吹过我的时候,那感觉是很棒的。一整天的烦恼都随风而逝了。我喜欢在仲夏夜我家屋顶上看天空。很漂亮。

[初中英语作文:仲夏夜

展开阅读全文

篇3:初中英语作文大全

全文共 559 字

+ 加入清单

Now as the coming of June, which means the summer holiday is drawing near.

I am so excited about the holiday. After studying for four months, finally I can

take a break. I have made up some plans. First, I want to go back to my

hometown. I miss the food and my friends. I also like the clean water and the

blue sky. It is such a great time for me to stay in hometown. Second, I will

travel with my parents. They will take me to the different places and let me

look at the world. I gain a lot of knowledge and broaden my vision. I am so

looking forward to my holiday.

展开阅读全文

篇4:初中作文写作方法

全文共 1303 字

+ 加入清单

想要写好初中作文,多掌握一些写作技巧方法是很有必要的。以下是小编要与大家分享的初中中考满分作文,供大家参考!

初中作文写作技巧一:亮出题目

题目是文章的眼睛。题好一半文,一个亮丽的题目给人以悦目之感,给人以击节之叹,给人以回味之思。简洁、清晰、生动、新颖是题目亮丽的要素。

谈生命的价值,题为《把握生命的脉搏》、《与生命同行》;谈社会的公德,题为《归来吧,良心》、《同心灵一个共振》;谈审美取向,题为《美,在于发现》、《美是一种透明的情怀》;谈读图与读文,题为《各得其所,各取所需》、《读图,大众文化的需要》,如此等等。总之,题目是给人的第一印象,是你必须为之推敲再推敲的重要领域。

初中作文写作技巧二:亮出开头

开头是文章的脸面。万事开头难,也许正因为难,它才有价值值得我们去为之琢磨。简洁地引述材料,准确地提出观点,用题记点睛,用名言开门见山……

例如作文:《忘忧草———人类的悲哀》的开头:若世上真的有忘忧草,那将是一件多么可怕的事!在辉煌世界文坛上,有多少璀璨的明珠都放在了“忧愁”这座伟岸的丰碑上,然而,仅仅一颗忘忧草就会令整座丰碑瞬间化为灰烬。没有了仇恨,就不存在哈姆雷特的复仇之剑;没有了猜忌,也不会有奥赛罗可悲的命运;没有烦恼,何来李白“抽刀断水水更流,举杯消愁愁更愁”的感慨;没有了痛苦,又怎能听见李清照“寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚”的呻吟?……

初中作文写作技巧三:亮出语言

语言是文章的材料。准确、得体、生动、形象的语言材料,才能构建起漂亮的“高楼大厦”。同义词、反义词、俗语、成语的合理应用,多种修辞手法的灵活使用……都是亮语言的好方法。

例如作文《月远,月近》的精彩语言:月光是月亮的长发,它长长地垂下,直垂到离人的窗台,拉近了千山万水的距离。月亦洒下冰冷的寒霜,薄薄地覆在汉节上,苏武轻轻拂去它,仰见明月,想象既遥远而又近在咫尺的故乡。

初中作文写作技巧四:亮出层次

层次是文章的眉目。层次又是文章逻辑线索的外在体现:并列式、递进式、总分分、总分总……总之,你的文章,要有你的思路标志——层次、段落。

初中作文写作技巧五:亮出材料

材料是文章的血肉。材料要做到典型性:必须是众所周知的;必须是吻合观点的;必须是“意料之外,情理之中”的。熟、俗、怪、僻的材料要避而远之。

例如作文《有志者事竟成》的材料:临池洗墨,磨杵成针,斧凿龙门,愚公移山;大禹过家门而不入,李冰胼手足而不息。大江东去,千古风流,有志者事竟成。

初中作文写作技巧六:亮出结尾

结尾是文章的帷幕。当帷幕拉上的瞬间,给读者(阅卷教师)留下一个美好的印象,是文章结尾义不容辞的责任:与题目呼应,与观点呼应,与开头呼应……用短句结束,用哲理收尾,用抒情结语……

例如作文《面对大海》的结尾:大海神秘吗?大海美丽吗?大海欢快吗?我不知道。但我想,我会知道的。

初中作文写作技巧七:亮出标点

标点是文章的呼吸。标点也是文章准确表情达意的工具。不要只是“一点到底”,不要只会单纯地使用逗号、句号。一篇文章应该能够准确、灵活、生动地使用六七种标点符号。

初中作文写作技巧八:亮出书写

书写是文章的服饰。尽最大的努力展示你的书写水平:一要端正,二要清楚,三要美观。

展开阅读全文

篇5:初中英语作文:我的梦想

全文共 654 字

+ 加入清单

Have you ever had a dream about your splendid future or imagined something ueal but interesting or meaningfulTell your closet friend about it now. My Dream I have a dream that I am always young. Then I will have enough energy to do everything whenever I want. Moreover, I dont have to worry about the old age during which I even cant take care of myself. I know that my dream will not come true. However, I think it is lucky that I am young now. So I will treasure my time, enjoy my life and try my best to do everything well.

我有一个梦想就是我永远年轻,然后我就会有足够的精力去做我想做的事情,而且,我就不会因年老无法照顾自己而忧虑。我深知我的梦想不会实现。然而,我很幸运,现在我很年轻。 因此,我一定要珍惜青春好时光,享受生活,并且尽最大努力把每件事情做好。

[我的梦想英语作文三篇

展开阅读全文

篇6:关于失败英语作文初中

全文共 588 字

+ 加入清单

Failure exists in every stage for everybody. As students, I think the most

common failure would be failing in the exam. Yes, I have failed in the exam for

many times. It is very common, because on one can keep the name of

ever-victorious generals forever. But some students do not figure out this. When

they fail in the exam, they need a long time to recover, even have directly

negative effect on their inner heart. This is not the right way to deal with

this problem. We need to figure out the reason why we don’t do well in the exam.

And then correct it. Try our best to get better next time.

展开阅读全文

篇7:描写风景的初中英语

全文共 1536 字

+ 加入清单

Sunrise at Sea

Ba Jin

I would often get up early to watch the sunrise when it was not yet quiet light and all was quiet except for the droning of the ship engine.

The sky was pale with a bluish blue. Soon a streak of pink dawn broke over the horizon,expanding gradually and becoming brighter and brighter. Knowing that the sun was about to rise, I had my eyes fixed on the distant edge of the sea.

As expected, the sun soon appeared revealing half of its face, which was very red but not bright It kept rising laboriously bit by bit as if weighted down with a heavy burden on its back until,after breaking through the rosy clouds;it completely emerged from the sea aglow with a lovely red. Then,before I knew it, the dark red orb began to shine blazingly, dazzling my eyes until they stung and all of a sudden lighting up the surrounding cloud.

Sometimes,hidden by the clouds, the sun nonetheless shed its rays straight onto the sea water, making it difficult for me to distinguish between the sky and the sea because what I saw in front of me was nothing but a wide expanse of brilliant light.

Sometimes, with thick layers of dark clouds hanging in the sky, the sun was hardly visible to the naked eye. But its radiance managed to show through the dark clouds to edge them with golden lace. Then, after gradually breaking through the tight encirclement, it came into full view and even dyed the dark clouds purple or scarlet. At the moment, apart from the sun,the clouds and the seawater, I too was luminous.

Wasnt that a marvelous spectacle?

展开阅读全文

篇8:初中英语满分

全文共 575 字

+ 加入清单

People always say that we are lacking of the eyes of realizing the beauty

in life. I can’t agree with it anymore. Last week, I woke up very early in the

morning, so I decided to take a walk. The street was very quiet and there were

many old people dancing in the square. Without many cars, I realized the city

looked so clean and beautiful. Some coffee shops decorates so well, which

attrated my eyes. The city was coverd by the green trees, which made it a green

city. I liked this feeling so much. At this moment, I found the city was so

lovely, I just ingored its beauty usually.

展开阅读全文

篇9:初中生暑假英语日记怎么写

全文共 898 字

+ 加入清单

i spent this summer vacation in quite a different way.

i used to run about every day in previous summer vacations,this summer vacation i simply could not afford to do so.

i would soon be in the last year of my high-school education would after graduation be up against the college entrance examinations.

though those examinations were still a year away, i had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things i had learned at school this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this.

at first i was rather dismayed at the thought of this,8ttt8.comlater i thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer i could count on endless happy summers to come.

with this in mind i then set to work like anything and occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. i was not at all bored by this kind of life, for i was sustained by a hope.

[初中暑假英语日记怎么写

展开阅读全文

篇10:初中英语作文翻译母亲节

全文共 296 字

+ 加入清单

Mothers Day

Mothers Day comes on the second Sunday in May each year. On that day this year, I bought a sweater and some flowers for my mother to thank her for her hard work for me. Receiving my gift, my mother was very happy.

作文翻译

母亲节是五月的第二个星期日。今年母亲节那天,我为母亲买了一件毛衣和一束鲜花作为礼物,感谢母亲为我付出的辛苦。母亲收到礼物后,非常高兴。

展开阅读全文

篇11:放松英语作文初中

全文共 546 字

+ 加入清单

Now many students of Grade 9 are under too much pressure. They always feel

too tired to listen to the teachers carefully in class.

It’s important for students to relax. Only in this way can they study well

and be healthy. Here are some different ways to relax themselves. For example,

they can try to have enough sleep,or they can listen to their favourite music

after class. They can also read some books or do some sports. For me, I often

hang out with my friends.

While you are studying, don’t forget to relax. You will study better after

a good rest.

展开阅读全文

篇12:初中英语作文:我的入学考试

全文共 944 字

+ 加入清单

My Entrance Examination

For going on with my further studies, I took the entrance examination in a Senior Middle School last week。 I still remember there were more than three hundred candidates taking part in this examination。 For the first day, in the morning, Chinese was easy。 We were required to write a composition of 250 words on "My Home Life", and give definitions and illustrations to twenty phrases。 In the afterno on, we took an English examination。 There were dictation, sentence formation, and analysis for oral English。 In the oral examination, I was questioned about my home life, my experience in the junior middle school and my future prospects。

On the second day, we were examined on history and geography in the morning and physics and chemistry in the afternoon。

我的入学考试

为了进一步学习,我上周在一所高中参加了入学考试。我还记得参加考试的有300多人,第一天上午,语文很简单,我们要写一篇250字的作文,关于“我的家庭生活”,并解释20个短语。下午,我们考英语,有听力,造句,分析口语。口语考试时,我被问道我的生活,中学经历以及未来的希望。

第二天,我们早上考历史、地理,下午考物理、化学。

展开阅读全文

篇13:初中生英语

全文共 748 字

+ 加入清单

Dear

Editor,

Recently

graffiti has become more noticeable in my college. I feel quite annoyed at them,

especially when some of my classmates praise them as a kind of so-called art.

Confronted with this impolite phenomenon, I cant help asking myself: what is

wrong with todays teenagers?

In

my opinion, graffiti is a form of vandalism. They are a mess and are ugly to

look at. Meanwhile, walls are public places, and they should not be used to

express personal views and feelings.

I

really think vandalism should be stopped, and those who refuse to stop this bad

practice should be punished. We should clear away these ugly expressions and

drawings so that our college may return to its true self--a clean, quiet place

for study, teaching and research.

Yours,

Li

Ming

展开阅读全文

篇14:感恩节的英语初中

全文共 503 字

+ 加入清单

Thanksgiving Day

In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day。 On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year。Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day。 People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions。 Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts。 Relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home。

展开阅读全文

篇15:初中英语作文:我的童年

全文共 887 字

+ 加入清单

导语:童年宛如乐谱,谱写出一件又一件的趣事,童年是雨后的彩虹,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

My childhood was happy with my mother’s love .In my young heart, my mother was strong and healthy and never got sick. She took me to the primary school and home every day. No matter when it’s rainy or windy.

But one day, after we got home from school, my mother went into the bedroom and stayed in bed. I didn’t know what had happened.

I sat beside her , my mother said to me , “it doesn’t matter , mum only has a headache . I will be all right after a while.” Although mother said so, I found tears in her eyes because of pain, at that time I knew adults also got ill and cried. I decided I would take care of my mother from then on.

【参考译文】

我的童年对我母亲的爱很满意。在我幼小的心里,我妈妈强壮健康,从不生病。她每天带我去小学和家。无论刮风下雨还是刮风下雨。

但是有一天,我们放学回家后,妈妈走进卧室,躺在床上。我不知道发生了什么事

我坐在她旁边,妈妈对我说:“没关系,妈妈只是头疼。”过一会儿我会没事的。虽然母亲说,我发现她眼里含着泪水,因为痛苦,那时我知道成年人也生病了,哭了。我决定从那以后照顾我妈妈。

展开阅读全文

篇16:初中作文:我的读书与写作

全文共 1198 字

+ 加入清单

如果说有谁真诚地陪我走过童年,走到现在 ,我会毫不犹豫地说,除了父母,便是书,书一直伴随着我成长。

打小,我就与书结下了不解之缘。起初,我只是阅读课本书中的内容,可随着年龄的不断增加,我对外面世界的好奇心也不断增强,在强烈的好奇心的“怂恿”,我不再局限于课本,而是开始阅读课外读物。

虽然一个三年级的学生,面对色图精美的课外书,总是兴味盎然,即使里面有许多生僻的字词不认识,也不理解,像一只只拦路虎,可还是阻挡不了我对读书的渴望,我找到了求助对象——字典,一边津津有味地读着,一边不厌其烦地查字典。就这样,我读了《格林童话》,《安徒生童话选》《爱丽丝漫游记》等等。

小小的我看着别人写的一篇篇优美动人、曲折离奇的故事,我心里萌发出一丝特殊“冲动”——我也要写文章! 从此,我便开始了自己的“写作之路”。虽然每一次我都想着要把文章写得优美、感人,可却被老师批评说是太浮夸。原来,我只是一心追求语言上的美感,从未把自己的真实情感流露到自己的文章中,给人的印象就是太虚,不真切。知道了自己文章中的缺陷后,我努力的去改正,可却总是弥补不了。

在我一筹莫展时,我接触到了沈石溪的动物小说,它就像一束曙光,照亮了我的世界,去开辟自己从未到过的领域。 接触到沈石溪的动物小说,是一次偶然的机会。那是四年级的时候,学校邀请著名作家沈石溪来给我们做演讲。中年的沈石溪在台上回顾了自己插队的经历。他用幽默诙谐的语言,详细的描述了他从见到老鹰蛋到用母鸡养鹰的一段神奇的经历,用形象生动的比喻带领着我体验了边境傣族寨子里的一只老母鸡抚育小鹰的温情。他那真挚、朴实的语言打动了我,我在那一刻恍然大悟,原来真正感人肺腑的语言并不需要过多的修饰,只是简简单单的几句话,饱含着自己深厚情感。 沈石溪老师的讲座结束后,我当机立断就买了他的小说《再被狐狸骗一次》。当我读到书中的公狐狸为了让母狐狸能带着小狐狸安全转移,竟然不惜咬断自己的腿,一股暖流涌上心扉,或许这就是父爱的力量吧,动物世界的爱是多么深沉啊!

那个暑假里,我又订购阅读了沈石溪的其它动物小说,比如说《第七条猎狗》、《最后一头战象》,《戴银铃的长臂猿》、《白天鹅红珊瑚》等等。我的书架上已排满了沈石溪老师的书。每一次看沈石溪的小说,我心里都会有新的感悟。其实动物的内心世界很单纯,它们的心里只有自己的亲人,只有想保护好自己亲人的神圣使命。相比它们,人类竟然为了自己的利益去残害无辜,更自私更情吧!动物世界让我懂得了感恩,去感恩父母,感恩老师,感恩生赐与的一切……

如今的我虽然功课增多,但我依然乐此不疲地看书,在阳光明媚的午后,在温柔的灯光下,品杯茶,读一本书,细细地品味着书中的悲欢离合,酸甜苦辣。这是何等的惬意,这是何等的享受。读书对我来说并不单单是提高我的写作水平,更让我增长见识......在读书中我感受到了快乐,学会了感恩。书籍充实了我的生活!

[初中作文:我的读书与写作

展开阅读全文

篇17:自我介绍初中英语作文大全

全文共 968 字

+ 加入清单

【自我介绍—】,亲爱的同学们今天浅陌要和大家分享自我介绍范文。

Self-introduction

Good morning, everyone! My Name is Lu Xin. I am so happy to stand in front of you to introduce myself. I am thirteen years old. I graduated from the No.1 Primary School of our city. I like reading books and playing badminton. I hope we can take exercises after class. Besides, I like watching movies and listening to pop music. I am sure there are some classmates have the common interests with me. Therefore, we can communicate with each other. In primary school, I did well in Chinese but math is not so good. I hope I can make progress in middle school. I am very excited to be a classmate of you初中生物 and I hope we can make progress and have good days together.

大家早上好!我叫卢欣,很高兴能够站在大家面前介绍自己。我今年13岁,毕业于我们市的第一小学。我喜欢阅读和打羽毛球。我希望课后我们能够一起运动。除此之外,我喜欢看电影和听流行音乐。我相信有同学和我有共同的兴趣。因此,我们可以相互沟通。小学的时候,我的语文很好,但是数学就没那么好了。我希望在初中能够取得进步。我很激动能够成为你们的同学,并且我希望我们可以一起进步,过得开心。

初中英语语法大全之many和much用法

【—之many和much用法】关于英语语法中many和much用法知识,同学们认真看看下面的讲解。

展开阅读全文

篇18:虎_初中说明文900字

全文共 939 字

+ 加入清单

人们一提到虎,就会想到它那健壮的身体,锋利的爪牙和威风的样子。的确,虎被 称为百兽之王,它是胜利和力量的象征。

在现实生活中,虎的数量很少,中学生作文《初中说明文作文》。在九种虎中,有四种已经灭绝了。仅剩下的五种虎中,也有 几种的数量仅剩两位数了。但美洲虎,东北虎的踪迹,还是可以在森林中找到,还是一样的 威风。

东北虎的毛色非常美丽,额前有一个“王”字形的斑纹,一身淡黄色的长毛上夹杂着黑色条 纹,显得十分漂亮;它那强健、粗壮的四肢和一对炯炯有神的眼睛,又使它显得威风凛凛。 东北虎是肉食性动物,它身上最厉害的武器就是锋利的爪和犬齿。它的爪长达十多厘米,伸 缩自如,比钢刀还利,就是牛皮也禁不住它一抓;犬齿长6厘米,是撕碎猎物不可缺少的“ 餐刀”;虎的舌头上有很多尖锐的刺,适于嘶咬。趾垫和掌心的肉垫,像海绵似的柔软,使 东北虎走起路来像猫一样,无声无息,敏捷而富有弹性。

所有种类的老虎几乎都有这些特点,这是它们身体条件上的优势,而它们的捕食本领也比狮 子高明,常采取静伏、潜行,好搞突然袭击。它的一声长啸,会吓得许多动物伏地不动,然 后 使用扑、掀和剪等方法来捕捉。虎的一扑很厉害,能远扑七米之外,跃高2米,一掌可以击 倒一只鹿。它的尾巴就像一条铁棍,“一剪”可以打断动物的腰和腿。它还有尖牙利爪,遇 上牛这样的大家伙,就从后面跃上牛背,抓住头颈,前顶后扯;如果从正面袭击,就会抓住 咽喉,连咬带撕,再壮的牛也只能任它宰割了。

虎在热带和寒温带森林中都有栖息,它耐寒超过耐热,喜欢洗澡,常常出没在离水较近的草 丛之间。在饱餐之后,它们一般都比较喜欢在安静的地方休息。虎与狮不同,一般都在晨昏 时才出来觅食,但是行动却十分隐蔽。

除母虎带仔外,绝大多数的虎都是单独栖居,并有明显的巢域。母虎一般两三年一胎,一胎 一般二仔。由于森林日趋减少,素有“森林的保护者”美誉的老虎不但保护不了被人类不断 吞噬的森林,连自身的生存也受到环境问题的严重严胁。目前,我国虎类总共只有3000多只 。

由于虎的价值大,数量又少,这“森林之王”的雄姿已很难见到。目前东北虎和华南虎均已 被列为我们国家的一类保护动物,相信经过社会各界人士不懈的努力,一定会使子孙后代们 永远可以见到这百兽之王— —虎的雄姿。

展开阅读全文

篇19:关于阅读的初中英语作文

全文共 814 字

+ 加入清单

Reading is my hobby. While reading, I can get a lot of happiness. When Im free, I often read some famous books. Books are my best friends that always keep me a good company. They often give me powers. Through reading, I can enlarge my eyes as well as widen my heart. Through reading, I become more and more knowledgeable.

读书是我的爱好。读书时,我可以得到很多的快乐。当我有空时,我经常读一些名著。书是我最好的朋友,它们总是好好陪着我。他们给了我力量。通过阅读,我开阔了视野也让我的心变宽了。通过阅读,我变得越来越知识渊博。

My favorite books are Readers and VOA. Readers cover the knowledge of culture, literature, and history, so I can benefit a lot by reading it. VOA can let me know the foreign countries better. Thanks to VOA, my oral English is improving day by day.

我最喜欢的书是读者和美国之音。读者覆盖了文化,文学,历史知识,所以我可以通过阅读受益匪浅。美国之音,可以让我更好的了解国外。由于美国之音,我的英语口语日益提高了。

This is my good habit that I will keep it forever.

这是我会一生都保持的好习惯。

展开阅读全文

篇20:初中语文基础知识:陈情表写作背景

全文共 839 字

+ 加入清单

作者对祖母感情的深切、侍奉的殷勤和依附的紧密。勾勒出陈情不仕的一个很重要的画面。

西晋人李密所著,是他写给晋武帝的奏章。当时时局动荡皇帝希望李密能出来做官。因为李密是蜀国人在蜀国又以孝著名,当过官很有名气。所以皇帝希望他能出来做官来服民心。并且希望进一步扩充领土就更加希望天下人以为晋朝清明来进一步取得他国民心。李密孝顺同样也有着浓厚的忠君思想所谓“一朝君主一朝臣”但他为了保全性命就写了这篇表。文章叙述祖母抚育自己的大恩,以及自己应该报养祖母的大义;除了感谢朝廷的知遇之恩以外,又倾诉自己不能从命的苦衷,真情流露,委婉畅达。该文被认定为中国文学史上抒情文的代表作之一,有“读李密《陈情表》不流泪者不孝”的说法。

三国魏元帝(曹奂)景元四年(263年),司马昭灭蜀,李密沦为亡国之臣。司马昭之子司马炎废魏元帝,史称“晋武帝”。泰始三年(267年),朝廷采取怀柔政策,极力笼络蜀汉旧臣,征召李密为太子洗马。李密时年44岁,以晋朝“以孝治天下”为口实,以祖母供养无主为由,上《陈情表》以明志,要求暂缓赴任,上表恳辞。

李密早有孝名,据《晋书》本传记载,李密奉事祖母刘氏“以孝谨闻,刘氏有疾,则涕泣侧息,未尝解衣,饮膳汤药,必先尝后进。”武帝览表,赞叹说:“密不空有名也”。感动之际,因赐奴婢二人,并令郡县供应其祖母膳食,密遂得以终养。

在李密写完这篇表后一年左右的时间,刘氏就去世了。他在家守孝两年后,出仕官职很小,因为当时的政局已相当稳定,晋武帝不需要李密了,便不再重视他。李密做了两年官后辞去职务。

南宋文学家赵与时在其著作《宾退录》中曾引用安子顺的言论:“读诸葛孔明《出师表》而不堕泪者,其人必不忠,读李令伯《陈情表》而不堕泪者,其人必不孝,读韩退之《祭十二郎文》而不堕泪者,其人必不友。”青城山隐士安子顺世通云。此三文遂被并称为抒情佳篇而传诵于世。

总结:这个结论含蕴精警,表面看来它有对武帝的忠敬之心,又有对祖母的孝顺之情,使武帝意识到作者的真情实感一一出自肺腑,句句有理,处处合情。

展开阅读全文