初中英语说明文写作模板【精品20篇】

导语：高考英语书面表达想拿高分并不容易，首先你要避免一些在学生中比较常见的几种错误才行。下面小编为大家整理了高考英语写作常见的错误，希望大家在考试中能够避免。

有的同学对于否定的概念模糊，不知如何否定，有时会写出不合规则或有异义的句子。

1. 我认为没有必要买大的。

误：I think its not necessary to buy the bigger one.

正：I don’t think it is necessary to buy the bigger one.

析：有些动词如think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine, guess, fancy等的主语是第一人称单数且一般现在时，表示否定的观点应用I don’t think…，而I think… not则属于汉语式表达习惯。

2. 我们直到天全黑了才到家。

误：We arrived home until it became completely dark.

正：We didn’t arrive home until it became completely dark.

析：此汉语句子里面尽管没有否定词，但until用于肯定句时意为“直到…为止”;用于否定句时，其意为“在…以前”。因此，表示“直到…才”用not…until。

3. 如果没有受到邀请的话，我是不会去参加舞会的。

误：I’ll not go to the party unless I’m not invited.

正：I’ll not go to the party unless I’m invited.

正：I’ll not go to the party if I’m not invited.

析：unless“除非”、“如果不”，常可用if…not来替换。误句中的条件状语从句双重否定表示肯定，结果与原句意思相反。

4. 那孩子不够大不能去上学。

误：The child is not old enough not to go to school.

正：The child is not old enough to go to school.

正：The child is too young to go to school.

析：这是学生最容易写错的句子。enough to“足以、足够”。原句中“不够大不能去上学”意思是“不够上学的年龄”，故应译为not old enough to go to school。

5. 他们两个都不说英语。

误：Both of them don’t speak English.

正：Neither of them speaks English.

析：中国学生特别对于all…not 和both…not等这种部分否定结构，很容易理解成全部否定。两者全部否定用neither, 三者以上用none。

6. 开车时再小心也不过分。

误：You can be too careful in driving a car.

正：You can not be too careful in driving a car.

析：cannot…too“无论作…也不过分”。

路上我还在回想这件稀奇的事!内蒙古的大草原太美了，将来我一要亲自去看看。英语说明文写作指导那里的苹果只有鸡蛋那么大。原来是妈妈呀，我伸出头，深深地吸一口气；我也失败了。淡水是我们的生命之泉。突然，我觉得脖子上痒痒的，好象有什么东西在爬？”爸爸再一次问我。

古人讲"事事洞明皆学问".说明文与 记叙文 的写作有相同的地方,就是平时要学会观察.而观察要有明确的目的,这目的就是了解自己不清楚而又想弄清楚的情况.列出观察提纲,带着问题观察是个好方法.只有平时勤快些,积累的材料丰富了,到写作时才不至于感到没有什么可写.如果我们到某地去参观游览,那么这件事可以写成一篇较好的游记文,也可以写一篇说明文.如向同学介绍怎么去 具体地点在哪里 坐车的路线 应该注意的地方是什么 你看到的建筑物有什么特点等等 例如有个同学去陕西省参观游览,他回来后写了一篇较好的游记文,又写了一篇说明文,如:

关中八景

华岳仙掌:是关中八景之首.它展现出西岳华山的秀丽风光,华山主峰海拔1997米,其挺拔峻峭就像仙人的巨大手掌一样,从陆地笔直地指向高空,使人望之惊叹.

骊山晚照:为关中八景之次.骊山位于陕西临潼县南,以风光优美,温泉潺潺,而成关中名胜.特别是每到太阳落山时,灿烂的阳光同骊山的光彩,相互辉映,霞光万道,极为壮观.

灞桥风雪:关中八景之三.灞桥在西安市东约20里,灞水之上,是西安东方的交通要道.古时送客东行,多在此处话别饯行.每年春季灞河两岸柳树之花,被风吹拂得在空中纷纷扬扬,其景极美,好像风吹雪花一样.

雁塔晨钟:居关中八景之四.西安小雁塔建于唐中宗景龙年间,共十五级.过去每天清晨,僧人都要敲钟,悠扬悦耳的钟声,可传到数里之外.

咸阳古渡:为关中八景之五.昔日咸阳渭水上的渡口,船来舟往,犹如穿梭阳光照耀,船影人影映入水中,人称之为一景.

白积雪:关中八景之六.眉县境内的太白山,海拔3676米,耸入云霄,犹如刺破青天,故有"武功太白,去三百","冬夏积雪,望之浩然"的称谓.

曲江流饮:是关中八景之七.曲江在西安市,以流水迂回曲折而闻名.唐代科举新中进士的人多在曲江池集会饮酒吟诗,把盛满酒的酒怀放入江中,顺流而下,供友人取怀饮酒为乐.

草堂烟雾:是关中八景之尾.草堂在西安市西南约60里的草堂寺.这里东有沣水,南临终南山.终南山的顶端极像一巨大的玉圭,每当夕阳西下,彩霞与玉圭之光交辉.草堂顶上一片淡雾轻岚,迷离缥缈,形成草堂烟雾,景色奇异.我们用了三天时间把这八处景点全游览完了.

这篇文章就是采用分类的说明方法,详细地介绍了关中的八处景点.

2.分析归纳

观察后要分析归纳.写说明文是为了向读者介绍科学知识,所以只按观察所得写出来是不行的.例如写《蜘蛛》,只把看到的蜘蛛网是什么形状,蜘蛛吃了几次虫等现象照录下来,读者不能获得真正的科学知识.只有对观察到的现象进行分析归纳,才能科学的向读者介绍蜘蛛怎样捕虫,怎样结网等知识.如果我们平时还能注意观察其它的动物,植物,那么在写作时就有挑选的余地了.

善于查阅资料.不少知识只靠直接观察还不行,还需要查阅资料,学习别人的科研成果.全世界的蜘蛛有多少种 蜘蛛为什么会吐丝 蛛丝的种类有多少 性能有哪些 等等.这些只靠直接的观察是无法解决的,查查有关书籍,资料就弄清楚了.那你在写作时也就可以比较全面地向读者做详细的介绍了.当然我们的作文内容也就丰富了.

3.说明顺序

在介绍具体事物的说明文中,适当地采用合理的说明顺序是很重要的一点.例如:

日本空海和尚铜像

芝山开元寺位于福州市鼓楼区开元小巷深处.在开元寺的灵源阁的背面东边的小阁中,有一尊锡青铜铸的立像.这就是日本空海和尚铜像.只见他身着布衣,右手握禅杖,左手数着念珠,脚系草鞋,背负草帽,双目平视,一副风尘仆仆的神态.铜像通高3.5米,其中身高2.8米,重达1.3吨,造工十分精致.这尊像是由日本国爱媛县松山市原田龙先生出资委托南京晨光机器厂铸造的.

为什么开元寺中会安放着日本和尚的铜像,这就要追溯到1000多年前的事了.根据中日双方的史料记载,唐贞元二十年(日本桓武首相延庆二十三年,公元804年),日本高僧空海随第17次遣唐使的船舶到中国求法,因船遇风,漂至福州长溪县(今霞浦)赤岸登陆,是年10月3日抵达福州,在开元寺内住了一个月,后上长安(今西安)遍访各地高僧,从礼泉寺般若与牟尼室利学《华严经》等,又随昙贞学习梵语.第二年于青龙寺东塔院从惠果受胎藏界和金刚界曼荼罗法,并受传法阿阎黎的灌顶,自号"遍照金刚".公元806年,携带佛经,法物等回国,初住京部高雄山寺,从事传法灌顶.816年于纪伊(今和歌山县)开创高野山,号金刚寺,823年诏赐京都东寺为密教久根本道场."东密"名称即由此而来.912年醍醐首相赐谥号弘法大师.空海和尚著有《文镜秘府论》,《辩显密二教论》等.他在日本开创了佛教真言宗,现有信徒达1000万人.

颇值一提的是,空海和尚羁旅福州开元寺期间,不但对这座当时约占据州城十分之一的寺院留下深刻的印象.而且对寺有高僧住持,内藏众多经书,宝物备感钦佩不已.

为了纪念这位"日本文化史之人杰,中日友好之先驱."日本日中友好空海像建立奉赞团一行120多人,于1993年3月26日前来开元寺参加了空海和尚铜像的安位典礼.

这篇说明文就是采用时间,空间顺序.这是写作具体建筑说明文觉常用的说明顺序.我们完全可以学习借鉴.

在写作说明文时,往往有人认为比较难.我们可以想想我们学过的说明文.怎么写的.借鉴也是一种好方法.想想它们是怎样抓住说明对象的特点的 怎样安排说明顺序的 一篇文章用了多少种说明方法 像上篇就采用了列数字的说明方法.注意说明顺序要依据说明对象的特点合理使用

即便是如今的农村，鸟也越来越少了!定然是天使们的霓裳。英语说明文写作指导要是你站在海的近处往远处眺望，可能你都分不清楚哪是天，哪是海了。8.要保持空调设备的良好运行，并经常清洗隔尘网，保证商场、超市、影剧院等场所中央空调系统的送风安全，必要时应对供送气设备进行消毒(方法同公共场所);

Every year, the thing I expect the most is the Spring Festival. My parents

work far from home and they come back one or two times a year. The Spring

Festival is the time they come home. Every time they come back, they bring mangy

things to me. When I was little, they bought me toys, new clothes and shoes.

Now, they often buy me books. They say more reading is good for me. They hope I

can learn more. The time spend with them is always happy but short. They only

have half a month at home. I hope they can stay at home longer.

Computer is a very useful machine. Some of them are big, but some of them

are very small .Many people like playing computer. Computer has many functions,

so that people can do a lot of things by computer, like watching movies,

listening to the music or playing games. It can make our lives very colorful and

convenient. Various people can make good use of computer. Children can use

computer to learn and play games. Parents can use computers to work. I think

computer is a kind of wonderful and interesting machine, so I like computer very

much.

When the autumn comes, the weather will become cool and people can feel the

wind. In my hometown, there will be a famous contest, which is to fly kites.

People come to the field and bring their kites. What a lively scene. The

children are very active and excited. They run to the ground for many times, so

as to make their kites flying higher and higher. It has become a tradition. Some

people even will prepare for a long time. They want to prove that they are the

strong ones. It gives people a good chance to communicate with each other. I

like the atmosphere and enjoy the time with my friends.

My schoool life is busy and fantastic. First, we have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have to get to school before 7:30 because we have a morning class. Second, I like my school life because teachers and my classmates are friendly and helpful. We also have lots of after-school activies. Third, our school environment is very beautiful, the teachers all can make their lesson interesting and instructive. So I like my school life very much.

[校园生活英语作文初中

the chinese spring festival and the western christmas

evely nation has its own folk festivals. Those festivals give people a chance to be away from their regular work and everyday worries to enjoy themselves and to develop kindship and fiiendship. The spring festival is the chief holiday in china while christmas is the most important redletter day in the western world。

the spring festival and christmas have much in common. Both are prepared hefiorehand to create a joyous atmosphere; both offer a family reunion with a square feast: and both satisfy the children with new clothes, lovely presents and delicious food. However, the chinese spring festival has no religious background while christmas has something to do with god and there is santa claus with white heard to bring children presents. The westerners send each other christmas cards for greetings while the chinese people pay a call on each other。

nowadays, some of the chinese youth has begun to celebrate christmas, following the example of the westerners. Perhaps they do so just for fun and out of curiosity。

大家都叫我向前走、向右走、向左走，我——只想向后倒退。

有个家喻户晓的故事是这样说的：有一天，蚌正躺在沙滩上晒太阳，忽然一只海鸥俯冲下来，在他的喙啄到蚌肉的那一刻，蚌夹住了海鸥，两个谁也不想让谁，有一渔夫走过，便捉了蚌和海鸥，双方谁都没有赢谁，这就是“鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利”的故事。

虽然这故事有点荒谬，听过的人无不摇头感叹着蚌和鹬的愚蠢，但在现实生活中，大家也不正是如此吗？

曾经我们班上要去比“热舞”比赛，爱跳舞的我们，每节下课都聚在一起，讨论舞曲、走位、……等主题。当讨论到舞曲时，我提出的建议受到多数人的好评，不过有几个人却不以为然，狠狠批评我，打击我脆弱的心。

我生气了，双方便开始吵架，好几天都不说话，我们的热情迅速冷却，到最后草草练了一首就结束，但这次的事件早已在我们心中，成了一个永远无法修复的伤口，随时都有可能发炎、溃烂。

现在回忆起，当时的我们为何要那么坚持一件小事，那么执着于自己的想法？为何我们不各后退一步，不要局限于自己的信仰，抛掉“就是要听我的”想法，我们不会因此而少了什么，反而会得到更多的快乐与成就。

在世界上，相信这类“鹬蚌相争”的事件，每天不停上演着。无论是子女和父母、学生和老师或是同侪之间，都有可能扮演鹬、蚌的角色，而不管最终是谁获得了胜利，没有任何一人是赢家，双方一定都会受伤。

如过时间可以倒退，我愿意向后退一步，天空依旧宽阔、快乐依旧永存、……

Transportation has been greatly changed in the past few years. In ancient

days, people used to travel by horse or carriage. The journey was often tiring

and tedious. Then people had buses, trains and ships, which could shorten the

time of the long-distance trip. Now we have not only more private cars, but also

planes and high-speed rails. All of these modern transports could offer us a

quick and pleasant travel. Thus, more and more people enjoy traveling very much

these days. In conclusion, modern transportation has completely changed our

life. Thanks to modern transportation, our world is becoming smaller and

smaller.

Boys and girls ,

Today I’ll talk about our English club . Our English club was set up two

months ago . Now we have members of 25 . We meet once a week on Saturday

afternoon. So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning

, such as watching English films , holding a Christmas party and getting

together with foreign students .

Last week we held an English story-telling competition . We required that

the entries be original and interesting and be presented in English within five

minutes . Every member took an active part in the activity . Two foreign English

teachers were invited to act as judges . At last Li Ping won the first place .

Many members said the activity benefited them in many ways . Not only did it

improve their spoken English ,but also it brought them much fun . They hope many

such activities can be held .

That’s all. Thank you.

初中英语作文:我的朋友-My friend

I have many friends. One of them is my classmate Ma Hua.He is a League member and one of the best students in my class.He is fond of English and good at it. He often practises reading aloud. So he has a good pronunciation.He is always ready to help others. With his help I have made GREat proGREss. I have made up my mind to catch up with him and to join the League in the near future.

说明文是阐述事物的特征、本质、性能、结构、用途或科学原理的一种文体。其说明的对象可以是具体的，如：自然环境，仪表设备等；也可以是抽象的，如概念定律等。以下是小编整理的初中英语说明文写作要点，欢迎阅读！

说明文的写作相对于论说文来说，有一定的套路可循，因此不是十分复杂。说明科技方面的内容常用定义法、比较对比法、分类法、因果法等；说明自然环境方面的内容常用时间次序法、分类法等。当然，随着对象的不同，具体应该采用的方法也会有所不同。

说明文的写作应该注意的事项有下面几点：

1.语言简明扼要，通俗易懂，避免夸张华丽的辞藻，要把真实的一面展现在读者面前。

2.说明时一定要把握一个中心主题。说明文中细枝末节较多，但不能喧宾夺主。

3.说明的次序非常重要。合理的次序会使文章条理清楚，脉络明晰。因此，练习时可以尝试不同的次序进行写作，找出最合理的一种。

4.由于说明文写实性较强，有时难免会让人感到没有生气。因此，可以适当使用一些比喻、拟人等修辞手段，来增加文章的色彩。

下面是一篇说明一所医院布局的文章。文章虽短，但需要说明的内容却达11处之多。平均一句话就要描写一处，如果组织得不好，便会给人凌乱的感觉。

为了避免这一点，文章把整个布局图分三部分来写：

贯彻医院的是main road，第一部分以大门为参照物，介绍了靠大门且通过main road东西相对的急诊楼和门诊楼。

第二部分以湖为参照物，中心线还是main road，介绍其他分诊楼、实验室、放射室等。

第三部分写main road尽头的建筑物。

这样，繁多的细节显得井井有条。因此，选择好主线及参照物是决定文章成功的关键。

Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about“THE LAYOUT OF A HOSPITAL”. Locate some important departments in the hospital based on the information given below.Your composition should be no less than 120 words.

（1）the Emergency Department

（2）the Out-patient Department

（3）the Surgery Department

（4）the Dispensary

（5）the Physician Department

（6）the Eye，Ear，and Throat Department

（7）the Dental Department

（8）the Laboratory

（9）the X-ray Department

（10）the Administrative Building

（11）the Ward

例文：

The Layout of a Hospital Near the gate，on the westside of the road is the Emergency Department. Opposite the Emergency Department across the Main Road is the Out-patient Department. The building to the southwest of the lake is the Dispensary，which face the Surgery Department lying on the other side of the road.Along the west wall，from south to north，stand three buildings：the Physician Department，the Eye，Ear，and Throat Department，and the Dental Department.

The Laboratory is to the northwest of the round about，and beside the Laboratory，the X-ray Department is located on the same side of the road. A winding road by the lake leads to the Ward.

Near the end of the Main Road，the Administrative Building is situated on the east side.The hospital is nicely and conveniently laid out.

一、充分准备，打好基础。

为了提高初一英语作文写作水平，平时应加强阅读，多背诵一些句形、段落甚至短文。俗话说：读书破万卷，下笔如有神，只有多读，多记，多背诵，才能出口成章，下笔成文。此外，写好初一英语作文还要掌握一些应用文体的写作方法，如书信、日记、通知等，它们大多有固定的格式。

二、认真审题，明确要求

在写初一英语作文的时候仔细看清写作要求和提示，分清材料的主次，接着确定体裁、格式和人物、地点等要素；最后确定时态，同时考虑相关的语态搭配用法。 三、遣词造句、表达规范

初一英语作文用词要恰当，不可逐句把提示翻译成英语。写作时，应尽量选用你最熟悉、最有把握的词和句型来表达思想。如果有些单词不会些，有些句型不会表达，可以设法绕开，用熟悉的同义词、同义短语或同义句来代替。要学会善于运用适当的关联词，如and, or, but, so，because, since等，以使初一英语作文行文逻辑紧密，自然流畅。 四、认真撰写，卷面整洁

初一英语考试中也会有初一英语作文题，如果时间允许，书面表达一定要先写草稿。在抄写入答题卷前，要先进行检查修改。首先检查所写内容是否切题；之后检查主题是否明确，表达方式是否恰当；最后检查所用时态、语态、人称是否符合要求，前后是否一致。 中考复习研讨会指导课件，极具价值。 关联词

1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both&and, not only&but also, neither&nor;2.表示选择: or, either∨3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all, 4.表示因果: because, so, therefore5.表示条件: if , unless6.表示对比: instead, not&but, on the one hand&on the other hand;7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words;8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end;9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, actually, in fact, 10.表示结论: all in all, altogether, in a word, generally speaking,

Now National Day is coming. I have made a plan for it .I am going to Beijing with my parents.Because there are many places of interest .First we want to visit the Great Wall ,which is considered one of the seven wonders in the world. Second we want to visit the summer palace ,where lived many emperors during the hot days. Then we want to visit the Water Cube,where many important events are held .Finally we want to visit hutong to get a knowledge of the culture of old Beijing .I think this trip must be very interesting and we will have a good time.

国庆节要到了，我已经定了一个计划，我和我的父母去北京，因为那有很多名胜古迹。首先我们要去长城 ，它被认为是世界七大奇观之一。第二我们要参观颐和园，许多帝王避暑的地方。然后我们去水立方，很多重大的体育比赛都在那举行。最后我们要去参观胡同 去了解一下老北京的文化。我想这次旅行一定很有趣，所以我们一定会玩得很高兴。

[初中英语国庆假期旅行作文

Today，pollution has become a serious problem to us. It means that the air，seas，rivers and land are polluted by waste or poisonous things.

It does harm not only to human beings but also to animals .

We cannot have fresh air because many factories have the poisonous smoke sent into the air. Beautiful parks are made dirty by plastic tins and bags.

Fish die from the polluted water. It is said that strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.

I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.

We are looking forward to seeing the clear sky，clean rivers and beautiful parks again.

中学英语教学大纲中明确指出：“写是书面表达和传递信息的交际能力。培养初步写的能力，是英语教学的目的之一。”在近年的高考中英语写作也占有相当比重。因此，在高中阶段教师应在指导和组织学生进行英语写作上下功夫，在平时教学中应有计划有目的地去训练和提高学生的写作能力。

一、学生能充分认识英语写作的重要性是写作能力提高的必要条件。

英语写作能力的提高需要持之以恒的长期训练。如果学生对写作重要性认识不够，他们就不能积极主动地去配合老师搞好写作训练，甚至产生逆反心理，产生对立情绪，英语写作就会半途而废，达不到预期目的。

在平时教学中，老师要经常性地有意识地对学生进行写作重要性的教育。学生一进入高中就要让他们了解初中和高中英语教学要求的异同。

我给学生找几份中考和高考题，帮助他们了解中考和高考英语试题对基础知识和基本技能要求的相同之处和不同之处，引导他们转变观念，更新和完善学习方法，要让他们了解到英语写作在高考中、实际运用中以及对将来继续学习英语的重要性。

我还联系在过去高考中英语取得优异成绩的毕业生，用书信介绍学好英语的方法，特别是在英语写作方面的成功经验和英语写作对他们当时及后来英语学习的重要性。这些毕业生有很大的感召力，很有说服性，尤其对那些有逆反心理的学生。

二、指导写作应注意的几个问题：

1．教师要有明确合理的教学计划和教学程序，组织系统规范的有序训练。

2．帮助和要求学生养成积极主动地坚持英语写作的良好习惯。

3．坚持循序渐进的训练原则。写作要先易后难，先短后长，先学会运用简单句、并列句，后学会用复合句表达，先写正确句子逐步过渡到围绕一个人、一件事、一个观点去写有中心的文章，由不限定时间到限定时间，由限定时间长到限定时间短，由限定字数少到多……

4．分程度要求。对学生的要求不能一刀切，对学习好的要求要高，对学习差的要求要适当低一些。要避免有些学生轻而易举垂手可得，而有些学生又可望而不可及的情况发生。

5．注意讲评。要经常指出优点，以利模仿，指出缺点，警示避免。

6．鼓励优秀，耐心帮助差生。充分利用板报、专栏进行优秀作文展览，或者也可采用传阅方式进行。但不能放弃或岐视差生，要经常帮助他们树立信心，掌握写作方法和技巧。

7．基础知识和能力并重，听说读和写并举。教师在平时教学中应充分利用一切可以利用的机会启发引导学生提高自己的写作水平。如遇到优秀的句、段或篇提示学生注意欣赏作者的表达法，把它们作为范例，在自己写作中加以模仿和运用。又如遇到英汉表达方法不同之处，提示学生注意英语的正确表达法，切忌出现汉语式的英语。要帮助学生养成正确运用标点符号的好习惯，切忌一点到底的错误方法。

8．要求学生在写作中宁简勿误，不能养成随随便便的习惯，要养成严谨推敲的风气。

三、训练写作的常用方法。

写作训练应考虑循序渐进的原则，采取逐步提高的形式进行。

1．用学过的词、短语或句式，模仿课文中的表达法造句。2．换课文中的人物、时态、语态或体裁等改写课文。3．看图作文。4．填补式作文。5．写课文复述材料或写心得体会。6．将打乱顺序的句子按事件发展的时间顺序或逻辑关系等整理成一篇完整的短文。7．教师给出题目和提纲让学生写作。8．写日记或周记。9．材料作文。教师给出汉语提示让学生用英语表达。

四、注意纠正学生英语作写中容易出现的错误。

学生最初写作时，教师要给予必要的指导，使他们少犯错误。教师还要经常性地例举错误的表达法，提醒学生注意避免。在批阅作文时教师要随时标出学生错误之处，还要随时记录学生所犯错误，把学生的错误加以归类总结，把普遍性的错误提出来，让学生集体改错，使他们的语言表达尽可能地规范正确。

总之，学生英语写作能力在老师有计划的组织和耐心帮助、正确引导下，在学生长期积极密切的配合下是能够得以逐步提高的。

以下是《九年级英语作文:我和哥哥的历险记》翻译。

It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.

那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了，所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时，天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞，而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大，我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时，我妈妈来了来了，她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。

坚持，是困境牢笼里的钥匙;是绝经低谷中的一线生机;是难过时依然向前奋进的勇气。而有了坚持相伴，我们才能拥有探索远方的信心……

小时候，常常坐在阳台往外看，还动不动调皮地把月季全摘下来，而那天我却在阳台看到了不一样的东西。它在正午阳光的衬托下仿佛闪闪发光，双翅上虎纹一般精致的花纹，在我目不转睛的望着它时，它竟飞到了我的腿上，犹如飞行的花朵，动作轻盈而美丽，我被它深深吸引了，直到它离去，我才依依不舍地走开，还不时地回头看，好像它还在阳台似的。

小学时，在书上看到柑橘凤蝶是吃花椒长大的。于是我在楼下，一片又一片的寻找。果然，我找到了，犹如找到千万宝藏般激动，可它却是鸟屎样子的，看着就是一滩。身上细密的纹路像极了鸟屎，甚至有点恶心。养了几天，它莫名其妙的变绿了，吃得更多，越来越肥，我每天细心地摘叶子洗叶子。绿绿的身子有些肥硕，头上还有两个大眼斑，还有些可爱。终于，它化蛹了，然而就是化蛹，它好像沉睡了过去，像枯枝一样黯淡的颜色僵硬的蛹壳好像都在说明它已经飞向了天堂，我伤心的将它放在阳台的花椒上，难过地走开。

冬天是漫长的，在寒风中期待春的暖阳。第二年，春风拂过大地，万物蓬勃。可惜那只蝶再也不能享受了。在我伤心的望去时，它竟有了花纹，和我小时候见的一样。只是很小，我期待的望着它，过了三个小时，一声清脆的声音传来，它顶开了蛹壳，纤细的腿努力向外抓着，我顺势伸去了手，它抓住了，开始用力往上爬，可那细如银针的腿承受不住，一毫米一毫米，我屏息敛声，目不转睛地盯着它，它肥大的肚子一点一点在它不懈的努力下，终于从蛹中脱离了，没一会儿双翅也舒展开了，有我的手那么大，排了蛹便也变面条了，它变成蝴蝶了，真不容易!它在阳光下张开双翅，它就停驻在我的手上，它精致的花纹，和如天鹅绒般的黑色，让它显得更加美丽，让人窒息!太好看了，太美丽了，我不舍地将手伸出窗外，挥了挥，它双翅一振，便飞向了远方，我看着它在天空翱翔，直到它消失在远方。

回过头，它的美丽仿佛还在眼前，它那轻盈的“舞姿”还在我眼中跳动。而再想，它那美丽何曾容易，又要屈身于鸟屎一样的外表，还要在僵硬的蛹壳中不吃不喝，度过那寒风如刀绞的冬天，还要在最后关头破茧成蝶，可谓九生一死，而如果没有坚持带给它的信念，它又怎能得到重生，而我也被它的坚持所震撼。

蝴蝶，你的美丽仍在我脑海，你的精神仍让我铭记!我也希望，我能像你一样，带着坚持前行，有了坚持相伴，我也会拥有在人生道路上努力前行的勇气!

Thanksgiving Day

In the United States， the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day。 On that day， Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year。Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day。 People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions。 Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts。 Relatives from other cities， students who have been away at school， and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home。

It is believed that the computer is bringing the world into a brand new

era. At the time the computer was invented, scientists, marveling at its

calculating speed, felt that they had created a miracle. Nowadays, the function

of the computer is no longer confined to calculation; it permeates people’s

daily lives and has become an inseparable part of human society.

People become so heavily dependent on computers that it is hard to imagine

the life without computers. Therefore, some people are worried that “The real

danger is not that the computer will think like man, but man will think like the

computer.”

Their concern does make sense. Indeed, some people spend such a long time

working on computers that they have few interactions with people in real life.

According to a research, too many hours in front of a computer may lead to a

poker face and interpersonal isolation. This fact should arouse our attention,

because unlike computers, human beings are social creatures that need emotional

connections with others.

Yet, it is also unnecessary for us to be overwhelmed by the negative

impacts of computers. After all, we humans are intelligent and will be able to

figure out better ways to make improvements.

LastSaturday, my parents and I went to visit my grandma. My grandma was glad aboutour coming, so she had already prepared a lot of fresh fruits and deliciousdishes. We had a happy time at the table.

上周六，我和父母一起去看望我奶奶。对于我们的到来，我奶奶很高兴，所以她准备了很多新鲜的水果和美味的菜肴。我们吃饭的时候过得很开心。

Inthe afternoon, we climbed Daming Mountain. The scenery there was so beautiful.Then we had dinner in a restaurant. After dinner, we went to see a film. Howinteresting it was to see a film in the open air! Everyone was so cheerful thatlaughed so happily.

下午的时候我们去爬大明山。那里的风景太美了。之后我们在一家餐馆吃晚饭。晚饭后，我们去看了一场电影。在户外看电影是多么有趣啊！每个人都非常高兴，都笑得那么的开心。

Whata wonderful weekend I had. I would remember it forever.

这是一个多么美好的一个周末。我会永远记住的。

[初中英语作文：美国之旅