历年高考英语作文题目全国卷经典20篇

超越自我、迎难而上、拼搏到底，是体育情、拼搏志激荡在奥运赛场上的最强音，赛场上最动人，比金牌更闪耀。这样的精神，见证着过去的奋斗，激励着未来的奋进。热泪又一次从徐梦桃的脸颊滚落。但已不再是遗憾的泪、不甘的泪。

这是无数次拼搏之后挥洒喜悦的泪水，这是梦想成真之后尽情释放的泪水。为了这枚自由式滑雪女子空中技巧金牌，徐梦桃坚持了4届冬奥会、跨越了12年，中国空中技巧队拼搏了24年。多年持续不懈的奋斗，凝结为徐梦桃今天痛快的呐喊。金牌开创历史，金牌更见精神。这样的精神，意味着永不放弃，做到极致。赛后，徐梦桃一句“太不容易”的感慨，有多少滋味涌动在心头。运动生涯20载，与27个世界冠军头衔相伴的，是那些大大小小的伤病。而更大的考验，是一次次从挫折中昂起头来，继续出发的勇气。4届冬奥会，一次次与梦想擦肩而过，徐梦桃选择一次次“清零”。最近的一次，是在2月10日的北京冬奥会自由式滑雪空中技巧混合团体比赛之后。领奖台上，徐梦桃反复掂量着这块银牌，默默擦了擦眼角，然后又笑了起来。

这样的精神，意味着相信自己，勇于突破。最后一跳，拿出最高难度，也要拿出突破自己的勇气。无数次的刻苦训练，数不清的汗水付出，在这一刻都沉淀了下来，“最后一跳我什么都没想，就是专注技术，要做最好的自己。”用完美的一跳证明自己，徐梦桃做到了。

这样的精神，意味着敢于担当，无畏拼搏。“我就是那个‘拼’金牌的姑娘，为祖国拼金牌，是使命也是荣誉!”为国争光，始终是徐梦桃和队友心底最深的动力，也是中国运动员砥砺前行、始终不忘的初心。这样的精神，闪耀在空中技巧队的拼搏故事中：从徐囡囡1998年长野冬奥会拿到的第一枚银牌，到韩晓鹏2006年都灵冬奥会拿到的第一枚男子金牌，从郭丹丹忍着伤痛完成比赛的坚持，到李妮娜、贾宗洋、齐广璞多年奋斗的拼搏……为中国选手注入了最昂扬的力量，让中华体育精神有了最生动的表达。

这样的精神，让国歌一次次奏响，国旗一次次飘扬，让中国选手的身影，出现在越来越多的赛场。这样的精神，是超越自我，是迎难而上，是拼搏到底，是体育情、拼搏志激荡在奥运赛场上的最强音。赛场上最动人的，是体育情;比金牌更闪耀的，是拼搏志。这样的精神，见证着过去的奋斗，激励着未来的奋进，汇聚为一句呐喊：中国冰雪，加油!中国，加油!

暑假英语作文暑假英语作文：暑假生活回忆暑假英语日记:I Love Summer暑假英语作文：暑假计划暑假英语日记:我眼中的夏天暑假英语作文：难忘的假期生活暑假英语日记：My birthday暑假英语作文：在农村过暑假暑假英语日记：Return to my native town暑假英语作文：During Summer Holiday暑假英语日记：I am ill暑假英语作文：A trip to the country暑假英语日记：About time暑假英语作文：我的假期生活暑假英语日记：我的mp3丢了暑假英语作文：Happy Summer Vacation暑假英语日记：Working for my parents暑假英语作文：暑假兼职暑假英语日记：My whole day中学生暑假英语日记2则暑假英语日记：Eat red bayberries初二的暑假英语日记4篇暑假英语日记：Electric to supply暑假英语日记三则附评语暑假英语日记:a trip to Huad Shan暑假英语日记:love my family暑假英语日记：Plan summer holiday暑假英语作文：Summer Holiday in Taiwan暑假英语日记：Go out with friend暑假英语作文：夏天的卫生方法暑假英语日记：Prepair air-conditioner

[暑假英语作文题目大全

1.庄子如蹁跹的蝴蝶在花园中轻舞飞扬。隐居山林的他心不被外物所扰，吟行于林间，放歌于窗前，岂不快哉！什么王权富贵不过过眼云烟，“曳尾于涂”才是心中所向。什么功名利禄犹如一张大网，尘网中的生活又岂是羁鸟、池鱼的归宿！归居田园的庄子放下名利的枷锁，其心如大鹏般自由遨游于天际，逍遥自在。

2.他，是一位平凡的小伙子，却因为他日积月累的善举让他的人生变得不平凡。阿里木，这位来自新疆的好巴郎，十年时间，用自己烧烤羊肉串赚的三十多万元，资助了上百名贫困生。而他这样做的目的，并不为别的，而只是认为这是一件小事，只要用心，每个人都可以做到，但他的资助让上百名贫困生可以有书看，有学上。在灯红酒绿的都市，贫困和诱惑都没有冷却他的善心，一次次小小的善举，在人群中激起了向善的涟漪。（《点一盏向善的心灯》）

3.“最美司机”吴斌用76秒的举动感动了世人。在公共汽车高速行驶在车道上时，一个从前面车辆刹车毂（gu）中飞来的金属片敲碎了挡风玻璃，打在身为司机的吴斌身上。尽管肝脏全部震碎，他也强忍着剧痛，在短短76秒的时间内将车停在路边。刹车，制动，通知乘客报警，让乘客有序下车。车上乘客无一受伤，他却因抢救时间的延迟而离开人世。促使他用生命的最后时刻做出如此举动的正是他那盏亮在心中向善的心灯，用善念筑起来的职业感，拯救了全车人的生命。

4.一句赞美，重塑他人别样人生。台湾作家林清玄不会想到，许多年前他的一句话竟有如此大的作用。当他还是记者时，曾报道过一次很平常的盗窃案，不同之处在于他在结尾处作了一句点评：“以如此娴熟、细腻的手法作案，真让人惊叹，这样的人若做其他正事难保不成行业先驱。”那名小偷为此大受鼓舞，洗心革面，如今成为台湾几大连锁食品店总经理。确实，林清玄一次衷心的赞美改变了小偷的人生，使他演绎出别样的人生传奇。

5.举手之劳，改写二战进程。一位农夫发现跌入粪池正在挣扎的小孩，毫不犹如地救起了小孩。作为回报，小孩父亲答应供农夫的小孩受教育。于是，农夫的儿子接受了最先进的教学，成为二战时挽救无数人的特效药——青霉素的发明者弗莱明.亚历山大，而被救的小孩则是二战时叱咤风云的英国首相——丘吉尔。倘若不是农夫的举手之为，二战有究竟会怎样的一番惨象？没有特效药，没有精神领袖，英国的历史定是悲剧的。（《勿以善小而不为》）

6.“最美中国人”李志敏见到一面色发青、衣衫脏乱的乞丐昏倒在地，立刻做心脏复苏按压和人工呼吸，待乞丐醒来好转后才离去；烟台“最美女孩”刁娜娜为救马路上的孩子而被车辗伤，毫不后悔；“最美女教师”张丽莉为救孩子飞身跃向车前。他们的善行就像是一颗石子，虽小，却能在社会上激起一层层向善的涟漪，久久回荡。

7.行小善，让我们于无声处静观人性之花绽放，让我们默默地深扎道德的土壤。国内有陈光标高调慈善，姚明、李连杰为壹基金动员力量；国外，比尔.盖茨、巴菲特先后宣布裸捐。他们的无疆大爱我们难以企及，而我们力所能及的是行小善：在茫茫黑夜中为骑行的人带去一丝光亮，在熙熙攘攘的人群中为赶路的人拾起书本；把易拉罐拾起，投往那最后的归宿；把水龙头拧紧，留下那生命之源。

这些举动看似微不足道，却可以把人与人紧密相连在一起，共同抵御孤独和我们未知的辽阔宇宙行小善让我们的渺小的生活无限放大飞扬，行小善把爱心装进胸膛，让周身奔涌着爱的血液。就像“道德模范”郭明义把助人列为每日必修，数十载如一日，为180多名贫困生捐资助学，无偿献血6万毫升，相当于自身血量的10倍，至少挽救75名危重病人的生命；就像乡村教师李灵，不畏酷暑严寒，奔波在城市街头为孩子们搜罗旧书；又如“最美女教师”张丽莉，奋不顾身拯救学生；又如“最美妈妈”吴菊萍，迎面一接，接住了孩子，接起了遗落的道德。 是的，他们平凡，但正是一颗行小善之心，他们用平凡哺育非凡，在非凡中铸就高尚的品德。

8.最令我动容的家书是，黄花岗七十二烈士林觉民的《与妻书》：“意映卿卿如晤，吾今以此书与汝永别矣！”《与妻书》唯其感人，就在于他情真意切，字字泣血，到处都是浓得化不开的真情，缠绵悱恻（悱恻：悲苦，凄切。旧时形容内心痛苦难以排解。也指文章感情婉转凄凉。）而又充满激情，充满凛然正气，为国捐躯的激情与对爱妻的深情两相交融、相互辉映，叫人断肠落泪，而又撼人魂魄、令人感奋。这是用生命传递的爱的家书，时隔多年，我们如今读来依然动容，欷歔不已！

9.又想起著名作家、翻译家杨绛（jiang），这位德高望重的百岁老人，满头银发，点一星孤灯，穿梭在历史与学识之间，孤独，但不寂寞。她说：“我要洗尽这一百年沾染的污尘，回家。”她一直勤于专研，一生奉献于学问，奉献于整理钱钟书的手稿，还捐出所有稿费在清华设立好读书奖。一切功名利禄都沾染不了她。她的纯洁，她的赤子之心，让我们看到了这位百岁老人灵魂的高度。（话题：时代在变，赤子之心不变。）

10.正如一位哲人所说：“我们的中国正在转型期，然而却出现了道德滑坡，甚至是人性暗淡，可是人们却怀着一颗渴望爱，渴望善念的心。”这不由得让我想起最近在网上很火的“薯条哥”。肯德基门前，一位外国人买了两包薯条，分给一位乞讨的老太，两人席地而坐，开心地吃着聊着，好温暖。这只是一件小事而已，却让众多网友为之转发跟帖，从中不难看出我们对善念的渴望，渴望到了何等程度。（话题：呼唤爱心的回归。）

[全国高考优秀作文素材精选

【试题回放】

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、自我介绍;2、祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

【例文】

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【译文】

亲爱的先生/女士,

来自中国的问候!

我是李华,四川的一个学生。我被一只熊猫的爱人因为我还是个孩子的时候。大约三年前,我很高兴得知白云产下女儿Sulin和我一直看着她成长在你的网站上,。现在,她将是三个。我想祝她生日快乐,来表达我的感谢你的辛勤工作,因为Sulin和她的父母在美国生活愉快、健康的生活。

顺便问一下,我可以要一Sulin了她三岁生日的照片吗?非常感谢你提前。

敬启

李华

亲爱的成人们：

你们好!我是来自2018年的一个成年人，这封信写给在2035年刚成年的你们。成年人们，是对你们最恰当的称谓，是对你们的认可，更是对你们的期望，同时，我是以一个成年人的身份，发出号召，希望2018年成年的我和2035年成年的你们，都可以在我们的时代，与中国一起同行、成长，和中国的新时代一起追梦、圆梦。

不知道你们的母亲是否和你们提起过我们这一代人经历的中国的飞速发展和进步，我们经历过“天宫一号”首次太空授课，经历过“精准扶贫”开始推动，经历过互联网普及率超全球平均水平;或许你们知道我们一代人经历的苦难，知道2003年的非典，知道2008年的汶川大地震。这是我的18年所经历的，也正是这些，铸就成你们所生活的时代。在顺境中力求突破，在逆境中迎难而上，是你们所处的中国的普遍状态，希望你们能为之骄傲，为之自豪。

你们的时代又是怎么样的呢?全面建成小康社会后不会再有那么多人挨冻挨饿了吧?基本实现社会主义现代化的社会是不是更美好了?不需要“请自觉排队”“请勿随意扔垃圾”这些标语了吧?无论如何，此时握着笔的我，坚定不移地相信，看到信的你们所处的时代，一定是阳光灿烂，鲜花盛开的，因为我从未怀疑过我们亲爱的祖国的发展速度，所以也请你们——成年人们，继续为祖国不懈地奋斗下去，创造属于你们时代的辉煌。

2035年的我也许是你们的老师，也许是你们所用文具的制造商，也许是你们所看节目的编导，希望2035年的我，是为祖国奋斗了春秋十几载的我，希望此时看到这封信的你们，跟2018年写信的我，都怀揣着一颗中国心，都带着我们的中国梦，为祖国作出贡献。青年强，则国家强。2035年成年的你们，是此刻祖国最朝气蓬勃的一代，拥有锐不可挡的力量。一代人有一代人的际遇和机缘、使命和挑战，希望你们能抓住机遇，迎接挑战，向中国和世界展现出属于青年的力量。

正如一位名人所说：“这道槛你必须跨过，跨过后继续栉风沐雨，披荆斩棘。”希望在你们读到信的2035年，35岁的我会和18岁的你们并肩作战，跨过一道道槛后继续披荆斩棘，与中国一起圆梦。

祝：

身体健康

不断努力

一个2018年的成年人

2018年6月7日

导语：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒，练习英语写作也是一样，三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的，必须得持之以恒的练习，才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先，传统技术方法有些部分是有害的，并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点，许多传统技术方法已经过时，应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念，认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用，但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论，我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡，坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力，你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热，这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道：事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

Dear David ，

I’m glad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental

protection。

Thank you for your concern 。

As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution , our

government encourages us to use environmental –friendly shopping bags。

These

bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they bee

rubbish。 Besides， they can be reused 。 More and more people have realized the

advantages of such bags and started using them 。

I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our

environment 。This is one of the many steps we are to make our country an even

cleaner place。

阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇文章。(60分)

父母悄悄到孩子的学校探望,却遭到了孩子的冷落.最近,朋友圈里一篇堪称“声泪俱下”的文章《

很多人不赞同女儿的做法，认为她不尊重父母。网友某某留言：“可怜天下父母心啊!有多少孩子能体谅父母?也许只有自己当了父母之后才会明白父母的苦心，只是别等到‘子欲养而亲不待’。”

也有网友认为父母的做法有待商榷，微信网友某某说：“为什么出发前不沟通好探望时间，父母是否明白，这种长假，孩子与同学肯定有安排。因为我们是孩子的爹娘，所以就来了?只能说，因为爹娘忘了尊重子女作为成年人的自主权，所以，他们注定换不来女儿的爱与尊重。”

对此现象，你怎么看?请综合材料内容及含意作文，体现你的思考、权衡与选择。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

每一次面对拂晓，看那黎明的曙光，虽没有彩虹般缤纷夺目的色彩，没有艳阳般浓烈灼人的热情，没有烈火光亮的年华，但总会在那个寂静的晨间，内心飘过一阵芬芳，无论阴晴与雨雪，它始终在早处散射着对新一天的新奇与渴望，即便蒙受无数次风霜。展望未来，在让生命承受足够多的重荷和不懈的`追求的基础上。实现未来的新辉煌。

撒哈拉沙漠的荒芜的胸膛向世人显现出它的恐怖，生命于他也许是无言的绝望。可三毛却热爱这片金色的沙丘，就像附近火海般不可阻挡，为了这份赤诚的热爱，三毛曾孤军一人闯尽它多次，背井离乡，投身异国，只为一生的痴狂。沙漠的风尘怎能打湿一个目光坚定的女性的眼眶，孤独和凛冽又岂会动摇追求与毅力凝铸的殿堂。当跋涉的脚步已留下印迹，当理想向帷幕卸下，终于回归现实，曾经的旅途如此令人心满意足。载着理想出发，才能到达终点。

时代的动荡会使多少有志之士埋没，空首白头一无所获，当八股文盛行，仕途的坎坷可想而知。也许有人会在原处长叹，无所事事;也许有人在中途回转，颓心丧志;但归有光就不同，他满腹诗书却不为世所迫。在经历了长达三十多年的科举考试中终于中进，掀起古文学的又一轮高潮，在这三十多年中，他家徒四壁，清汤白水，置嘲讽于外，立雄志于内，家人的逐个离世，忍受悲痛更化悲痛为力量，忍辱负重，几番挫折，只为春华秋实，梦想成真。

泰戈尔说：“天空没有留下痕迹，但我已经飞过。”如果人真的为所热衷而抛弃外在的名利荣辱，在乎经历与过程，征服自我也已足够。

如今，我正在课堂中为未来奠基，十几年的求学生涯，我都踏实的走过，我尽力在缩短梦想与现实的差距，相信，黎明的曙光终究会夺人亮丽，也相信，明天过后，我将驰骋于理想的现实中，展望未来，成就未来!

纯洁的冰雪，激清的约会;用炽热的心，融化坚实的冰。五环迎风扬，北京冬奥会，拥抱四方友，以大国姿态，开启了2022年北京冬奥会，让世界可以永远相信中国美。

《我和你》又一次响起，1365名来自学校、社区和各地的普通人们，共同开创一场音乐盛礼。冬奥会开幕这天，正立春，恰逢二十四节气中之首位。这立春，代表的是一年的时光轮回，也代表人与自然和世界相处的方式，用它来倒计时，体现中国人对时间的理解，也寓意着各国协手盼来新的春天，体现浪漫的中国人为全国人民送上美好的祝愿。

一滴冰蓝色的水墨从天而降，幻化为黄河之水，倾泻而下，整个画面的意境，来自中国古老诗词：“黄河之水天上来。”这是对中国母亲河的浪漫想象与赞美。翻涌的浪涛最终凝结为一片晶莹剔透的冰雪天地，也好像是凝固了时光。一方巨大的水从冰面中升起，凝固成冰，过往2__届冬奥会举办城市的历史，随着环绕全场的24道“激光刻刀”的雕琢，闪回其上，最终定格为“2022中国北京”。

在这开幕式中，更有这样的细节。一个小鸽子迷路了，而这时，另一个小鸽子拉住她，回到队伍。这细心一幕象征台湾永远属于中国。“翘首期盼回家路，祖国统一叶归根。”“一鸽也不能少，迷路的孩子，早点回家。”这样的暖心举动，无不彰显中国对于早日实现国家完全统一的重视及对台湾同胞的热切关怀。

这次的火焰，是用氢能点燃的。没有奥运之火“点“的过程，也没有盛天的火焰，将熊熊燃烧的奥运之火，幻动成雪花般圣洁灵动的小苗，这一创意来自低碳环保理念，将成为奥运会历一个经典的瞬间。

中国人的纯粹与浪慢，融于冰雪纷飞，彰显中国时代担当的大国浪漫与情怀，世界可以相信中国美!

伴随着春天的脚步，北京2022年冬残奥会如期而至。全世界的目光再次聚焦中国、聚焦残疾人体育健儿在冬残奥会上的精彩亮相。

举办北京冬奥会、冬残奥会来之不易、意义重大，同实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标高度契合。中国将进一步发展残疾人事业，促进残疾人全面发展和共同富裕。举办北京冬残奥会，为残疾人事业昂首奋进现代化新征程增添了信心和动力，对于促进残疾人平等参与和全面发展是一个重大机遇。

6年多来，在“绿色、共享、开放、廉洁”的办奥理念引领下，北京冬残奥会和北京冬奥会的筹办工作“同步规划、同步实施”。2月20日，北京冬奥会圆满落下帷幕，冬残奥会时间随即开启。十几天时间里，各项转换工作迅速、有序进行。场馆中增设了无障碍标志和坡道，设置假肢与轮椅维修中心，媒体看台为残疾记者设置了无障碍坡道，餐厅重新规划，降低了手部消毒区的位置，无障碍座位和卫生间改造完成……中国向来言必信、行必果，我们有信心兑现“两个奥运、同样精彩”的承诺，举办一届简约、安全、精彩的残奥盛会。

天行健，君子以自强不息。冬残奥会是残疾人展示自我的大舞台，自尊、自信、自强、自立的残疾人运动员，勇敢地迎接生活的挑战，坚强地为实现人生梦想而拼搏，他们的精神意志令人敬佩、鼓舞人心。残奥会为各国搭建起了友谊的桥梁，残疾人运动员在赛场上展示“勇气、决心、激励、平等”的残奥价值观，他们不仅是战胜自我的强者，更是传递友好的使者。北京冬残奥会必将进一步增进社会各界对残疾人的了解，助力改善残疾人生活状况，助力建设一个更加包容的世界。

“残疾人是一个特殊困难的群体，需要格外关心、格外关注。”全国8500万残疾人是我们社会大家庭的平等成员，也是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的一支重要力量。中国残疾人“平等、参与、共享”的目标得到了更好实现，残疾人获得感、幸福感、安全感持续提升，充分体现出中国事业发展的巨大成就。本届冬残奥会，中国运动员将参加全部6个大项73个小项的角逐。其中，85人为首次参加冬残奥会，全部运动员为业余选手。广大残疾人正通过积极参加各项体育运动，绽放出生命之花，不断迸发出向上的力量。这种奋勇拼搏、自强不息的精神正是我们民族精神、时代精神的生动注脚。

授人玫瑰，手有余香。每一个勇敢、坚定的追梦人都了不起。我们要以实际行动践行“更快、更高、更强——更团结”的奥林匹克格言，让更多人理解、尊重、关心、帮助残疾人，让残疾人更好融入社会发展方方面面。借北京冬残奥会的东风，让我们奏响人类命运共同体的动人乐章，一起向未来!

April 12 is memorable because our clahad a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering . After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it’s our duty to protect and beautify our environment.

阅读下面文字，根据要求作文。(60分)

中国从孔子时代起就强调子女要“孝顺”父母，在父母面前永远保持发自内心的和颜悦色。中国子女成年自立后往往和原生家庭依然有着密切的联系，父母往往也习惯于为子女的人生作出规划，子女与父母之间的关系一般比较亲近。

西方自雅典城邦时代起，他们的伦理和文化就是以个人为本位的，父母与子女之间没有孝顺的概念，只有“友爱”的说法。子女成年之后即离开父母建立自己的生活体系，父母也从不对子女的将来做过多的干涉或过分的帮助，子女与父母之间的关系比较松散而平等。

作为一名即将成年的高三学子，你有什么体验和思考?结合上述材料，写一篇文章。

全国Ⅰ卷

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

春秋时期，齐国的公子纠与公子小白争夺君位，管仲和鲍叔分别辅佐他们。管仲带兵阻击小白，用箭射中他的衣带钩，小白装死逃脱。后来小白即位为君，史称齐桓公。鲍叔对桓公说，要想成就霸王之业，非管仲不可。于是桓公重用管仲，鲍叔甘居其下，终成一代霸业。后人称颂齐桓公九合诸侯、一匡天下，为“春秋五霸”之首。孔子说：“桓公九合诸侯，不以兵车，管仲之力也。”司马迁说：“天下不多(称赞)管仲之贤而多鲍叔能知人也。”

班级计划举行读书会，围绕上述材料展开讨论。齐桓公、管仲和鲍叔三人，你对哪个感触最深?请结合你的感受和思考写一篇发言稿。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

全国Ⅱ卷

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

墨子说：“视人之国，若视其国;视人之家，若视其家;视人之身，若视其身。”英国诗人约翰?多恩说：“没有人是自成一体、与世隔绝的孤岛，每一个人都是广袤大陆的一部分。”

“青山一道同云雨，明月何曾是两乡。”“同气连枝，共盼春来。”……2020年的春天，这些寄言印在国际社会援助中国的物资上，表达了世界人民对中国的支持。

“山和山不相遇，人和人要相逢。”“消失吧，黑夜!黎明时我们将获胜!”……这些话语印在中国援助其他国家的物资上，寄托着中国人民对世界的祝福。

“世界青年与社会发展论坛”邀请你作为中国青年代表参会，发表以“携手同一世界，青年共创未来”为主题的中文演讲。请完成一篇演讲稿。

要求：结合材料内容及含意完成写作任务;选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

全国III卷

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

人们用眼睛看他人、看世界，却无法直接看到完整的自己。所以，在人生的旅程中，我们需要寻找各种“镜子”、不断绘制“自画像”来审视自我，尝试回答“我是怎样的人”“我想过怎样的生活”“我能做些什么”“如何生活得更有意义”等重要的问题。

毕业前，学校请你给即将入学的高一新生写一封信，主题是“如何为自己画好像”，与他们分享自己的感悟与思考。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

2017年的高考语文就要结束了，下面是小编整理的2017年北京高考作文题目，欢迎阅读。

1、说纽带

纽带是能够起联系作用的人或事。人心需要纽带凝聚，力量需要纽带汇集。当今时代，经济全球化的发展、文化的发展、历史的传承、社会的安宁、校园的和谐都需要纽带。请以“说纽带”为题，写一篇议论文。

要求：观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。

2、共和国，我为你拍照

2049年，我们的共和国将迎来百年华诞。届时假如请你拍摄一幅或几幅照片来显现中华民族伟大复兴的辉煌成就，你将选择怎样的画面?请展开想象，以“共和国，我为你拍照”为题，写一篇记叙文。

要求：想象合理，有叙述，有描写，可以写宏大的画面，也可以写小的场景，以小见大。

微作文题目

1《根河之恋》里，鄂温克人从原有的生活方式走向了新的生活，《平凡的世界》里也有类似的故事。请你从中选取一个例子叙述情节，并做简要点评。要求：符合原著内容，调理清楚。

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

网络的魅力，相信生活在当代的我们都深有感触，将大千世界“缩小”成一个地球村，相当有效地帮助我们认识这个世界，开拓了眼界。但随着网络的发展，一些原本隐藏的问题也开始暴露出来。其中最引人注目的，就是线上线下各种“人设”的差距。

第一个问题，就是网络受众越来越低龄化。我经常看见一些还没有上小学的孩子就已经捧着智能手机，混迹于各大短视频平台，操作甚至比一些刚接触智能手机的中老年人还要熟练。前阵子最令人津津乐道的网络梗“已黑化”实际上就是一些心智还未完全成熟的儿童的言论引发的。翻看这些言论，条条触目惊心。可当我们在为他们担忧之时，他们却在担忧因为冲浪而落下的作业。虽然这样的言论无法引起一些实质性的伤害，但青少年儿童的生活应该是充满阳光的。多年之后，他们回顾这些言论时，不知作何感想。

第二个问题就是过度塑造了自己在网络上的高大形象。最典型的例子就是某问答平台，起初这是一个非常实用的APP，可以用于分享和获取经验和知识，还可以交换一些趣事。但该软件“精英化”的现象日趋严重，一些问答已经完全变味。不排除真的有专业人士专业地回答这些问题，但确实有不少人在不懂装懂。就像一些明明还是学生的人，却用着一些老道的语言传授着百度来的经验知识，为的或许只是那几个赞罢了。

同样的为了求赞而过于人设化的例子，还有类似“网抑云”和“网络孝子”诸如此类。网易云是一个我非常喜欢的音乐平台，里面有很多原创歌手，很有自己特点的翻唱歌手，评论区也同样是大家分享感受和点评的地方。但越来越多的人将评论区用于煽情，发表一些无病呻吟的伤痛文字。我认为这样的行为是对作品和歌手的不尊重。

也许很多人都无法理解，为什么会有人这么在意线上的那些赞与评论，作为新一代的“冲浪”少年，我可以理解，但我想，我们难道不应该更注重实际吗?如果真的想成为一个精英，就应该更努力地学习，不断用知识充实自己;如果想因为孝顺父母而得到赞扬，那就更应该付诸行动了。

线上线下，我们都应该是一个真实的人。

【示例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).

【示例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句).

题目：以心中大我 筑青春辉煌

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

多年前，数千名交通大学的师生告别上海，扎根古都西安，为建设大西北，发展西部教育事业奉献出宝贵年华。其中“中国电机之父”钟兆琳先生，以花甲之年赴陕，满怀豪情带着学生在一片空地上建起电机实验室;陈学俊教授和夫人西迁前将上海的房产捐出，扎根在西北大地，为一事，尽一生……”“西迁人”将民族和国家置于的地位，“舍小家为大家”“心有大我”，一个个闪光的名字永远镌刻在交大西迁的史册上，成为“西迁精神”不可磨灭的注脚。

20__年4月22日下午，在陕西调研的新时代领路人，专程前往西安交通大学，参观西迁博物馆，勉励广大师生大力弘扬“西迁精神”，抓住新时代新机遇，到祖国最需要的地方建功立业，在新征程上创造属于我们这代人的历史功绩。

热血青春，永不凋零。这些西迁背后的故事跨越时空，至今依然让人热血沸腾，激励着当代青年奋斗前行，在新时代建功立业。

阅读材料后，作为新的历史时期的青年人，我们该如何走好自己的人生之路，相信“西迁人”已给出了的启示，某学校组织观看了“交大西迁”纪实片，并要求写一篇观后感，谈谈“年轻人如何扣好第一粒扣子”。

要求：自定立意，自拟标题，自选角度;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

范文

读一本好书，是和许多高尚的人交谈，而看一部好电影，又能留给观者许多心灵的震撼。“交大西迁”中每一位讲述者铿锵的话语，时时震撼着我，他们“心中有大我”的万顷胸怀，时时鼓舞着我，让我每临事辄以西迁精神砥砺自己。在青春的交叉路口，选好自己的路，扣好第一粒扣子。

“上海的房子，后来我就送给了上海的房管局，留到现在，那是很值钱的……我觉得不可惜，我支援西北了……”这是陈学俊“心中有大我”的奉献精神。

陈学俊教授和夫人是第一批交大西迁人，他们捐献了上海的房子，扎根在西北大地，为一事，尽一生。这是一种美德的升华，这种美德就是无私奉献。“我将无我，不负人民。”新时代领路人的“无我”，其实质正是胸怀天下的“心中大我”。而我们，处于人生的转折点，书生意气，挥斥方遒，正应把奉献的精神传承下来，要学习张玉滚担起乡村教育的无私，要学习秦玥飞扎根黑土的坚韧，还要学习黄文秀义无反顾回到百色扶贫奉献自己的精神。作为青年人，去除心中的冷气，要心中有爱，眼里有光。当走出大学校门的时候，要到祖国最需要的地方，为心中爱的信念，为国家建设的新征程，在付出中收获甘甜，在奋斗中体味人生的快乐。

“不把西北开发建设出来，中国就没有真正的繁荣。”这是钟兆琳胸怀大局的家国情怀。

新中国成立之初，中美冷战、国际排挤，中央决定把沿海重工业内迁，而作为科技后盾的大学也必须内迁。上海交大便在西迁之列，交大师生毅然抛弃上海优裕的生活，来到周天寒彻、一派萧瑟的西安。此时的电机之父钟兆琳先生，已届花甲之年，他安顿好卧病在床的妻子，独自西去，他满怀豪情，带领学生在一片空地上建起了电机实验室。不惟钟兆林，每一个交大的西迁人，想的都是祖国的大家庭，他们认为：只要国家需要，就义无反顾。是呀，国是人的根，有了爱国之志，才能有这不渝的接力赛。而我们，作为国之“后浪”，定要像青年医师朱斌一样“以梦为马，不负韶华”，也要像护士长胡慧那样“为维护人民的生命健康安全奉献力量”，还要像扶贫干部马晓军一样“奋勇搏击，向党和人民交出满意答卷”。“为有牺牲多壮志，敢叫日月换新天”。在奔小康的路上，我们定将用我们的爱心与汗水，为祖国的锦绣献上自己的力量。

周恩来说：“中国革命发源于东南，成功于西北，青年要到最艰苦的地方去磨炼，太舒服了不能锻炼培养青年，应该去锻炼，经得起风霜。西北是苦，不仅有风而且有大风，引导青年克服困难，应该是求之不得的。”

西安，虽是风沙漫天，虽是凋敝不堪，虽是凄冷荒凉，但每一个西迁的交大人，都义无反顾，毅然西行。风越大，越能锻炼人的意志，培养人的才华。“西迁故交桑榆落，满园桃李旭日升”，如今西交大为大西北的建设培养了一批又一批的科技人才，这些西交大人，承袭了前辈艰苦创业的精神，为陆上“一带一路”经济带打开了筑梦的空间。而我们，作为年轻的追梦人，更应无惧无畏，带着青春与汗水，为国之所需，迈向碧海深空，走出人生辉煌的征程。

“胸怀大局，无私奉献，弘扬传统，艰苦创业”，这是交大西迁人的精神内涵，也更应是我们青年一代不变的情怀。壮志凌苍兕，精诚贯白虹。作为新时代的青年，我们必将以浓厚的爱国情怀、无私的奉献精神、无畏的吃苦品质，虑国之所需，筑青春辉煌!

每个人做每一件事都是要付出行动，但每做一件事，都要对得起自我，脚踏实地。

有人说，学习是一项枯燥无味的课程，然而也有人说学习是生活的一种乐趣，没有什么是做不到，正如名言所说，成功的人=1%的智力+99%的汗水。听到这句话，你是否绝得自我对学习还不够认真呢?认为学习枯燥无味的人和认为学习是生活的一种乐趣的人上课的态度是否一样，厌恶学习的人上课时人是呆着，但心早已飞去远方，爱学习的人他们上课是专心致志，能懂得跟随教师的思路想问题，认真做好课堂笔记，这些不是一个最大的差别吗?不用说，学习效果也不一样。

到了考试的时候，有些人上课不认真，有不肯付出，怕累怕苦，又想在考试中取得优异成绩，哪有免费的午餐?于是他们在考试中挺而走险，作弊成为他们考试能考高分的重要手段，然后而有些人，他们能遵守考场规矩，诚信考试，即使自我不会做，也坚决不会作弊，为什么哪些作弊的人就不能够认真一点听课，白白浪费自我的学习时间，岂不是一件愚笨的事情，结合自身，我明白我在学习过程中还不够认真，但今后起，我会决心改变自我过往不良的习惯，教师以往亦批评过我：大家同在一个课室学习，有同学学习成绩名列前茅，也有同学成绩却名落孙山，同样的教师教导，同样的时间为什么别人就能够作得如此优秀，其实做人做事都应脚踏实地，仅有这样，人才做得更真实!

我喜欢下围棋，它带给我快乐，让我变得聪明，更有远见，同时也让我明白了很多做人的道理。

围棋是一种策略性棋类游戏，起源于中国，是当前世界上最复杂的棋盘游戏之一。它由棋盘和棋子两个部分组成，棋盘上有十九根横线和十九根竖线，它们交叉成三百六十一个点，棋子有一百八十一个黑子和一百八十个白子。

下围棋有“黑先白后，落子无悔”的规矩。通过下围棋，我懂得了“胜不骄，败不馁。”的道理，学会了总结经验，汲取教训，同时还明白了“观棋不语真君子”的深意。在一次次的博弈中，我品味过成功的欢欣，也品尝过失败的滋味。通过下围棋，我的专注力得到了提升，我的心理承受能力也得到了增强。真的，我越来越认为，围棋确实是我们祖先智慧的结晶。

我喜欢围棋，它带给我快乐，激发我的潜力，增长我的智慧，让我不断成长。