最新高考英语作文预测:网上交友(汇集20篇)

高考中的写作部分既限制字数，又要包含所有要点，且不能逐条翻译。如果写作方法运动得当，会有明显的提分效果。下面来看看小编为大家带来的方法吧。

一、 从词汇入手，强化短语写作

有研究表明，词汇学习可以促进英语水平的提高(文秋方，1998)。培养和提高学生的英语写作能力应从词和句入手，抓好基础训练。英语是结构语言，具有其自身的固定搭配、习惯用语和基本句型(陈立华，2003)。而《牛津高中英语》教材大量的词汇和地道的生活语言、任务型编排体系以及文本体裁的多样性，为“写”提供了基本素材。教师可根据不同话题的写作要求，采用不同形式的方法对学生进行写作基础训练。比如：关键词和短语写作训练法，即教师根据本单元的写作话题，每天精心选择2～3个词组或句型，让学生做翻译和造句练习;一周之后，让学生运用这些词组和句型进行写作。通过这种训练方法，既可以培养学生的写作能力，又可以提高写作的效率，还可以帮助学生掌握一些习惯用语和句子结构，从而提高学生遣词造句的能力。

二、抓好基本句型的训练，促进写作

书面表达题是由许多句子组成的，句子是写文章的基础。要完成书面表达题，首先要从句子入手，指导学生如何用句子表意。从语言形态学的角度看，英语属于分析型的语言，它有较为固定的基本句型、稳定搭配、俗成短语等，要想在写作中用好它们，必须加强这方面的基本训练。

首先，要加强五种基本句型的教学训练。几乎所有的英语句型都是这五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化，因此训练学生“写”就要抓住五种基本句型，熟练掌握这五种基本句型。五种基本句型是：S+V，S+V+O，S+V+O+O，S+V+O+C，S+V+P。五种基本句型虽然能表达一定的意思，但无法比较自由地表达思想，因此还必须对学生进行扩句训练，在课堂上充分发挥学生的想象力。

其次，加强句型教学，要对一些句子进行分析，增强学生利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。

最后，充分利用教材，对学生进行基本语感的训练。

三、从阅读入手，培养写作表达技巧

阅读与写作密不可分，阅读是写作的基础，是搜集素材、学习词汇句型和新颖表达方式的源泉。因此，教师应想方设法把阅读与写作结合起来，利用教材训练学生的写作技能，在阅读能力的培养过程中融入多种形式的写作技能训练，将写作教学贯穿于阅读教学中。笔者采用了如下方法：

1.利用教材，开展改写

在完成阅读教学，学生基本掌握文章内容的基础上，笔者进一步指导学生改写文章。改写要求学生注意人称、时态、直接引语、间接引语、遣词造句和谋篇布局等方面的变化，充分理解课文内容，认真思考，写出语言得体、内容完整的文章。例如：《牛津高中英语》模块6 Unit 2What Is Happiness to You?的Reading部分是一篇以对话采访形式出现的课文，在采访过程中，嘉宾Dr.Brain以体操运动员桑兰的经历为例，谈到他对幸福的理解。在完成阅读教学后，笔者要求学生用第三人称写一篇介绍桑兰的作文，并鼓励学生引用课文中描述桑兰的经典词汇和例句。如：hard?鄄working, energet?鄄ic, stay optimistic/positive, in good spir?鄄its; She was happy to devote herself to gym?鄄nastics等。通过这些训练，学生既加深了对课文的理解，又运用了所学重点词汇，同时学生的写作技能得到了实际的锻炼。

2.模仿范文，鼓励仿写

写的过程实际上是模拟读者阅读的过程;而阅读也是模拟写作的行为(戴军熔，2002)。教师可给学生一篇与书面表达体裁和题材相同的范文，让学生通过阅读完成类似话题的写作任务。例如：《牛津高中英语》模块1 Unit 3 Looking Good，Feeling Good的写作话题是保持健康。笔者从英文报刊上选择一篇有关如何科学合理地减肥、健身的报道，先让学生在课堂上进行限时阅读，然后提问学生：Which do you think is more important，looking good or feeling good? How would you keep fit?Why?等。学生通过模仿阅读材料的结构进行写作。通过阅读带动写作，由知识的输入到知识的输出，提高了学生表达的条理性和连贯性，为学生提供了写作策略和技能。

四、培养学生用英语写作的习惯

“临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网。”如果仅仅掌握了写作技巧，熟背了大量文章，不亲自动手实践还是不行的，没有一成不变的文章让你照搬。《英语课程标准》指出：基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。因此，我们要遵循“一切为了运用”的原则，提倡和鼓励学生亲自实践，动手写作，用英语给亲人、朋友、老师写信，用英语写日记，或用英语写便条，写留言短信，还可以用英语与老师谈心或反映情况，或给老师写每周情况报告或总结。只有将所学内容适时地运用于实际生活，才能内化成自己的能力。

五、重视写作的规范化训练

起始阶段的写作训练，培养学生良好的写作习惯非常重要。首先，书写和文体格式要规范。严格要求学生正确、端正、熟练地书写字母、单词和句子，注意大小写和标点符号，养成良好的书写习惯。同时对各种文体特点、格式要清楚，使学生熟悉规范的书面表达形式，用正确的标准评析和规范自己的书面表达。其次，写作过程要规范。一般来说，短文写作都要有以下步骤：审清题目要求;确定写作要点;选好动词，搭好句子骨架;有效连接，使短文结构紧凑;认真检查，保证卷面整洁。对学生进行写作模式的训练，这样看起来比较麻烦，但避免了反复，养成了好的写作习惯。

总之，随着新课改的实施和近几年高考(微博)评分标准的完善，对学生的书面表达能力提出了新的要求。作为高中英语教师，在教学中要根据不同时期学生的具体情况采取相应的教学方法，灵活多样地开展英语写作教学，有效调动学生的积极性，定能使学生厚积薄发，写出行文通顺、流畅、有文采的佳篇妙作来。

Now, the earths environment deteriorating, human dont save electricity, water, make the earths environment worse, and all have started their own low carbon life.

I come out some ideas for the low carbon life: multi-purpose monohydrate, a basin of water has many USES, can wash clothes, wash your hands, etc., after many people would put it out, but for me, the basin of water can do a lot of things, such as with the first wash basin of water and fruit, and then you can wash hands, put the balance of the water used to wash clothes or mop the floor, if there is more water could be left fuming toilet! When went to the toilet flush the toilet, you must double bond flush the toilet, so water saving works. Save electricity is everyone need to do one thing, every time in summer, people will put the air conditioning or fan drive down, and a drive for hours, are notoriously inefficient. Actually these are unnecessary, just need to fan can feel very cool, dont have to be so inefficient. At home also conveniently turn off temporarily dont want to open the lamp, all people want to go out, want to switch off all the lights, then compare save electricity. Televisions and computers is to get people to relax entertainment electronics, use up is very demanding, but also bad for human body radiation! So relax method is too inefficient, and the best way to relax is to find a good friend talk about the recent anecdotes, or jump rope with good friends, play badminton, and so on.

The good way to save water, electricity, hope everybody can do it. Low carbon life, starts from me, start from around things!

现在，地球环境恶化，人类不节约用电、水，使地球的环境更加恶劣，而所有人也开始了自己的低碳生活。

我来为低碳生活出一些金点子：一水多用，一盆水有许多用处，可以洗衣服、洗手等等，用完以后，许多人都会把它倒掉，可对我来说，这盆水可以干好多事，比如先用这盆水洗洗水果，然后可以洗洗手，再把剩下来的水用来洗洗衣服或者拖拖地，如果还有剩下来多一些的水可以冲冲马桶呢!上过厕所冲马桶的时候，要双键冲马桶，这样的话节水好用。节约用电是每个人必要做的一件事，每当到了夏天，人们都会把空调或者电风扇开下来，并且一开就是几个小时，非常费电。其实这些都是不必要的，只需要扇扇子就可以感到无比凉爽，不必那么费电。在家还要随手关掉暂时不需要开的灯，所有的人都要出门的话，要把所有的灯关掉，这样的话比较省电。电视和电脑是让人们放松心情的娱乐电器，用起来十分费电，而且还有对人身体不好的辐射呢!这样放松心情的方法太费电了，，其实最好的放松方法就是找一位好朋友聊聊最近的趣事，或者和好朋友一起跳跳绳、打打羽毛球等等。

这些节约用水、电的好方法，希望大家都能够做到。低碳生活，从我做起，从身边的小事做起!

When global warming, the world have changed dramatically.

The Antarctic ice and snow melt, human feeling will be under water, it is human to take the consequences. Arctic overlord, the polar bear also gradually extinction due to global warming. Has been the mother to a pair of scissors to bear, baby bear curiously ask: "mother, with scissors stem what ah?" Mom replied in a tone of command: "quick shearing, longer so thick hair will be hot dead!" Naive to bear looked at his mom, "we live in the ice and snow, how can heat? This is our coat, without it will be cold, cant cut!" Mother bear tone with a sad and sigh: "global warming, in does not adapt, now Im afraid go!"

Global warming, the polar bear cant find food, even little bear, it is be compelled helpless! Humans shall make profound reflection to your behavior, but, when global warming, human couldnt realize his mistake! Only know no longer suffer from the cold in winter, the temperature rose, the cold has gone, only the immediate interests, didnt know that will be far away from the white snow, originally should be open the flowers in the winter.

When global warming, I hope this to human consciousness already consequences. Early up, to stop all this happen!

当全球气候变暖时，世界发生了巨变。

南极，冰雪融化，人类感觉将要处于冰水之中，这是人类自食其果。北极的霸主北极熊，也因全球变暖而逐渐走向灭绝。一直熊妈妈向小熊递来一把剪刀，熊宝宝好奇地问：“妈妈，用剪刀干什么呀?”妈妈以命令的语气回答：“快剪毛，再长这么厚的毛会被热死的!”小熊天真的望着妈妈：“我们住在冰天雪地里，怎么会热呢?这是我们的外衣，没有它会受冻的，不能剪!”熊妈妈的语气中带点悲伤和叹息：“现在全球变暖，在不适应，恐怕就走向灭亡了!”

全球变暖，北极熊无法找到食物，甚至食用小熊，这是被逼无奈呀!人类应当对自己的行为进行深刻的反省，可是，当全球变暖时，人类还无法意识到自己的错误!只知道冬天不再受寒风的折磨，温度上升了，寒冷已离去，只顾着眼前利益，可不知道以后将远离那洁白的雪，原本应在寒冬中开放的花。

当全球变暖时，希望人类早已意识这以后果。趁早弥补，阻止这一切的发生!

【作文题目】

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章(60分)。

作家萧伯纳说：人生有两大悲剧，一是没有得到你心爱的东西，另一是得到你心爱的东西。学者周国平则说：人生有两大快乐，一是没有得到你心爱的东西，于是你可以去寻求与创造，另一是得到你心爱的东西，于是你可以去品味和体验。

阅读上面这些话，你产生了哪些感想?受到了怎样的启发?请写一篇不少于800字作文。要求：角度自选，立意自定，文体不限，不得宿构，不得脱离材料的中心和含意的范围。

范文：关闭你的苦涩

萧伯纳曾说，人生的两大悲剧一是没有得到心爱之物，二是得到了心爱之物。无独有偶，作家周国平则提出了与之相左的看法：没有得到，便去追求创造;得到了，就可以去品味与体验。周先生将萧伯纳的“悲剧”说演绎成了“快乐”说，喜剧总比悲剧好。如果还没有理解人生的滋味，那么请先关闭你的人生苦涩。

众说纷云，而见解本身并无谁对谁错，区别在于看待问题的心态。

弗兰克林说，世界上有两种人，一种人是幸福的，另一种人却得不到幸福。“得不到幸福”就表明，不是生活强之于不幸，二是他自己放弃了幸福的权利。人生在不同的心态引领下度过，所以说心态导航人生。在西非的热带森林里生长着一种朱红色的果实，有较大的种子和少量稍带甜味的果肉。可是，你吃了它以后，无论是吃很酸的柠檬还是苦涩的草药，你品尝到的都是甜味。这源于果实中名为糖元的活性物质，可关闭舌部主要管酸苦涩的味蕾，开放主管甜的味觉，因此说，不管多么酸楚苦涩的东西，也有甜蜜的成分，信乎?

生活也如此，不管多痛苦无奈，也有一丝甜味，请关闭悲观味蕾。

中国著名国画家俞仲林，擅长画牡丹，一次有人慕名买了一幅牡丹画，回家后高兴地挂在客厅。岂料，一位朋友看见了，大呼不吉利，因为这牡丹图没有画全，缺了边，这样不就成了富贵不全吗?此人听了十分茫然，便找到俞先生一问究竟。俞先生笑答：“牡丹代表富贵，这不就是富贵无边吗!”可见，同一件事，看问题的角度不同，结论也完全不同，那为何不向好处想呢?保持一个良好的心态，少生烦恼，多得喜乐，何乐而不为?

心态若改变，态度就改变，习惯就改变，性格就改变，人生就改变。

十年浩劫之初，国画大师黄永玉栖息于一间颓败陈旧、四面无窗的小房子。他环顾四壁，大笔一挥，信手于墙壁上画了一扇窗，栩栩如生，令人眼前一亮。从此，他的生活有了希望。

闲暇时间，挥毫泼墨，纵情方寸中的山山水水，欢鸟鱼虫，心情完全被大自然的美妙占据，哪里还有什么苦不堪言的愁闷，抑郁心头呢?所以说，当你苦闷的时候，天下只有你一个人在苦闷，当年快乐喜悦的时候，你眼睛里看到的景物都快乐，为何要让自己的悲情给世界染上苦闷的色彩呢?请不要跟自己过不去，珍惜当下，快乐自己，好不好?

当我们陷入逆境，或遭遇挫折时，一定要学会用信念与智慧调整好心态，拯救自己的灵魂，莫自艾自怨，轻言放弃。关闭你的苦涩，让生活充满甜蜜;打开心灵之窗，让梦想翩然起飞!

Four little short legs, a fat, body, and a thorn and a small head and soft abdomen. Gather together a lovely and clever little hedgehog.

Little hedgehog is very cute, its whole body, in addition to the abdomen, the other parts are all full of thorns, like a small ball. Is everybody loved them.

Hedgehog thorns but its weapons, whenever meet enemies, it will shrink into a terrible thorn ball, even ferocious wild boar with it cant.

Hedgehog claws have sharp eagle claw, so, this is a hedgehog capture one of the good helper of other small animals!

In melon field, it is known, "a thief steal melons" it "steal" the melon method can and human picking melons method is not the same as well - when night falls, the little hedgehog will sneak up to melon field, the skin will be back into the "steel stab", then, a turn, they slipped behind the melon.

Hedgehog still have a kind of magic power, it is not only can swim, can catch a snake in the water! A hedgehog can swim because it lives in the bushes, afraid of hot, so can swim. It will catch a snake because it not only like to eat snakes, and the snake is cartilage, is afraid of the hedgehog.

I really want to know why the hedgehog has so many hard thorns? Did they to protect themselves, and evolve? Should be like this? Every time see little hedgehog, I think so.

This is my idea of a small animal, a hedgehog. Needless to say how much I like it.

四只小短腿，一个胖乎乎，并带刺的身体，加上小巧的脑袋和柔软的腹部。凑成了可爱机灵的小刺猬。

小刺猬很可爱，它的全身，除了腹部，其他部分全都长满了刺，像一个小刺球。真是人见人爱。

刺猬的刺可是它的武器，每当遇到天敌时，它就会缩成一个可怕的刺球，就连凶猛的野猪也拿它没办法。

刺猬的爪子有老鹰的爪子那样锐利，所以，这还是刺猬捕捉其他小动物的好帮手之一呢!

在瓜地里，它还是远近闻名的“偷瓜贼”，它“偷”瓜的方法可和人类摘瓜的方法不一样哦——每当夜幕降临，小刺猬就会偷偷窜到瓜地里，将瓜皮刺进背上的“钢刺”里，然后，一翻身，就背着瓜溜走了。

刺猬还有一种神奇的本领，就是不仅会游泳，还会在水里抓蛇!刺猬会游泳是因为它生活在灌木丛内，怕热，所以会游泳。它会抓蛇是因为它不仅仅喜欢吃蛇，而且，蛇是软骨组织，是怕刺猬的。

我很想知道刺猬为什么身上有那么多的硬刺?难道是它们为了保护自己，而演化出来的吗?应该是这样的吧?每当看到小刺猬时，我都这么想。

这就是我心目中的小动物——刺猬。不用说我是多么喜欢它了。

人要时刻肩负责任

“船在负重的时候，才是最安全的;空船时，才是最危险的时候。”老船长的话揭示了这样一个道理：“人生亦是如此，只有时刻肩负责任，人前进的步伐才会坚实无阻。”

面对人生的挫折，只要我们有礁石般的守护的责任感，那么再大的风浪也只不过是过眼的浪花，面对海浪滔天，我们岿然不动;面对人生的风雨，只要我们有巨轮般执着的责任感，那么再肆虐的飙风也只不过是胜利的前奏，面对狂风骤雨，我们信步远航。是的，随时肩负一份责任，就有了刚韧不拔的意志风发。信步于人生的曲径，再大的风狼也只不过为行程增添几份豪迈。我们脸上始终挂着刚毅的坚强，拈花一笑。

责任或许只是杜甫的一句：“安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜!”身处贫境，仍念寒土，这是顶天立地的责任感。一语道破对天下的忧虑，一语倾出他广博的胸怀，正是杜甫这种忧国忧民的责任感，虽屡遭贬谪，怀才不遇已不沉沦;虽箪瓢屡空，环阻萧然，亦不改其志节。“出师表真名世，千载谁堪伯仲间!”感慨之中他抒出自己的志向;“何时眼前突兀见此屋，吾庐独破受冻死亦足!”呼吁之中他寄予自己的期望，恩泽后世无数书生骚客，教其以爱己之心爱人，甚至爱人超乎其己。沉重的责任感使杜甫勇于面对动荡的社会，用广博的胸襟容纳百川，他毅立为一座灵魂的高山!

责任或许只是史迁的“究天人之际，通古今之变，成一家之言”的目的。为到后世回望的眼神不再迷茫，为了搭起历史与历史精神的殿堂。史迁的坚持源于他的责任感，使他虽遭腐刑仍不彷徨。奋笔疾书，史删成岭，他成就了永恒的辉煌!

一个人的责任感不能用大小去恒量的，它涵盖了目标定格的角度，精神价值的尺度。它是范仲淹“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的忧国，它是李密“乌鸟私情，愿乞终养”的忠孝，它是苏轼“壮年出使白发归”的愚忠;不管千古兴替，时刻谨记：天下兴亡匹夫有责。那么身边这些挫折在我们眼中还值得一屑吗?

架起生命的航帆，拿出礁石的坚韧，带上厚重的责任，迎着海风，勇敢向前吧!

高考将至，小编整理了关于高考议论文预测，快来看看吧。

2016高考作文预测：

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)不久前，某大学在临近期末时发生了这样一事：夜幕下，风雨中，一群大学生在校农场打着手电栽种油菜。校长对媒体说：“学生必须亲手碰到泥巴，才能知道什么是奋斗，什么是劳动。”农场劳动是该校的必修课，是“毕业通行证”。这种观点和做法得到了不少网民的支持。然而也有人持不同意见：为挣学分冒雨挑灯夜战，是否有矫枉过正之嫌?还有人认为，大学生的首要任务是学习专业知识，此举有形式主义之嫌。对于以上事件及不同观点，你怎么看?请表明你的态度，阐述你的看法。要求综合材料内容及含意，选好角度，确定立意，完成写作任务。

示范例文

亲历劳动，方知奋斗

某高校开设种田必修课，学生夜里打手电种油菜，新闻一出，立刻引发热议，有支持者，也有反对者，更有抨击者，但无论何种反应都体现了大众对高校教育、对人才培养的一种关注、一种思索。亲历劳动，方知奋斗。学校的良苦用心是值得大力称赞的。

农场劳动，不单是一门必修课程，是毕业的通行证，更是一种观念、一种品质的培养。党的教育方针明确指出：教育必须与生产劳动相结合……未来世界的竞争是“人才素质”的竞争，而劳动素质又是人才素质中极其重要的一个方面。但令人叹息的是，有许多的网民，却反对高校的这种做法，质疑这种做法的真正意图，或许是因为他们觉得大学生的首要任务是学习专业知识，应该把时间更多地放在精进自己的专业水平上，不能也没有必要去做“普通农民”所做的“农活”，然而，这个理由不过只是个幌子，是个借口，何况精进专业知识，也不是“不问世事，一心只读圣贤书”就能达成的，再说，闭门苦读就一定能够学好专业知识吗?更深层的原因，恐怕是大众内心对“农”的鄙视，是自古以来就有的对“读书人”的崇敬与膜拜：认为田间劳作是没有文化修养或修养较低的农民干的，文化人，既然已经跳出农门，就不要也不必再碰农活了。他们主观上认为“读书人”与“农民”是截然不同的两种身份，而这种认识，又恰恰是长期以来由阶级的差距衍生出的优越感而催生的。爱劳动，才会生活;学会劳动，才能学会生活。

高校开展农场劳动必修课，不仅可行，更有深远意义。学生在学校，不仅要学会一些理论性的东西，还需进行各种各样的实践劳动，只有二者相结合，才能更好地提升学生的综合素质。农场劳动，除了能提高学生们的动手能力、实践能力，让学生更接地气，还能让学生在获得劳动的切身体验中，认识到粒粒皆辛苦，尊重劳动人民和劳动成果，更能让学生在艰苦环境的磨炼中，培养一种吃苦耐劳、艰苦奋斗的精神。事实上，人的很多优秀的品质，都可以在劳动中形成。

发扬光大该校的这一做法，或许我们可以有更好做法，加强宣传教育，提高学生积极主动参加劳动实践的意识，鼓励学生积极参加各种各样的社会实践活动，而不局限于田间劳作，更无需用“必修”的形式，来强制学生，为完成学分临时抱佛脚而在临近期末时连夜冒雨打手电种油菜。“民生在勤，勤则不匮”，无论时代如何变化，我们始终都要热爱劳动、崇尚劳动。

拓展阅读：

作文在高考语文中举足轻重，不可等闲视之。作文的备考方案，他总结称，要想征服阅卷人，先要编织“七彩环”。

第一环：书悦之

“书”指书写卷面;“悦”这里是指使动用法，使喜悦;“之”指阅卷人，就是说首先书写卷面要取悦阅卷人。

“干净、工整、美观，是得高分的王牌;潦草、不洁、应付是打不赢的官司。”崔矿山幽默地说。

第二环：形怡之

形指作文的外形也就是结构，结构上要让人感觉怡然自乐，要行云流水。以下四种结构，供考生参考：

1 并列式。这种结构，三个分论点由一个总论点统领全篇，是考生用得比较多的结构。

2.对比式。一正一反，正反对比论证，这样显得层次井然、有条不紊。

3.递进式。层层剥笋，提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。

像现在的高考，趋势是写任务驱动型作文，可以围绕这四个字来展开：引(引材料)、析(分析材料)、联(联系现实说理)、结(结尾)。

4.自由式。适用于水平比较高的考生，要求能够纵横捭阖、运用自如，能够让文章看似无法实有法。

第三环：采醉之

作文要文采飞扬，让阅卷人陶醉其中。

语言是思维的外壳，是得高分的不二法门，一定要打造好语言，从标题、开头、段首句一直到结尾，一定要有亮点，语言要锤炼。

议论文的标题，要旗帜鲜明亮观点，要彰显文采。

第四环：情动之

考生要以真情去打动阅卷人。

像现在时评类的作文，都是针对热点、焦点设置材料，我们一定要带着温度、带着情感去写。

第五环：技迷之

考生行文时要用修辞、对比、欲扬先抑、抒情议论相结合、引用等表达技巧，使阅卷人沉迷其中。

第六环：意喜之

作文立意要让阅卷人惊喜、拍案，这样才能在众多作文中脱颖而出。

第七环：识服之

考生的见识让阅卷人佩服得五体投地，这种见识就表现在字里行间。

有位同学写奋斗。他开篇这样说：“每一个不曾起舞的日子都是对生命的辜负——尼采。”引用尼采这句名言，使整篇文章的见识高人一等，他这篇作文得了58分。还有一位同学，写自己要有用武之地，他说：“离开了船，船帆上的帆布只不过是一张破布。”说得非常好。

导语：When there is no hope there can be no endeavour.下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Actions speak louder than words.

事实胜於雄辩。

Adversity leads to prosperity.

逆境迎向昌盛。

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.

吃一堑，长一智。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难朋友才是真朋友。

A friend is a second self.

朋友是另一个我。

A friend is best found in adversity.

患难见真友。

All time is no time when it is past.

光阴一去不复返。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy; all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.

只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子要变傻;尽玩耍，不学习，聪明孩子没出息。

A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.

远亲不如近邻。

An idle youth, a needy age.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

Business before pleasure.

事业在先，享乐在後。

Diligence is near success.

勤奋近乎成功。

Diligence is the mother of good luck.

刻苦是成功之母。

Diligence is the mother of success.

勤奋是成功之母。

Education has for its object the formation of character.

教育的目的在於培养品德。

Every brave man is a man of his word.

勇敢的人都是信守诺言的人。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己命运的建诛师。

Every man is the master of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己的命运的主宰。

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

Faith will move mountains.

精诚所至，金石为开。

Friendship ---- one soul in two bodies.

友谊是两人一条心。

Grasp all, lose all.

贪多必失。

He alone is poor who does not possess knowledge.

没有知识，才是贫穷。

Health is above wealth.

健康胜於财富。

Health is better than wealth.

健康胜於财富。

He who does not advance falls backward.

不进则退。

Honesty is the best policy.

诚实是上策。

Hope is life and life is hope.

希望才有人生，人生要有希望。

Idle young, needy old.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

If you dont aim high you will never hit high.

不立大志，难攀高峰。

I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.

成功之道唯三点∶努力、努力、再努力。

Improve your time and your time will improve you.

珍惜时间，时间才会珍惜你。

In doing we learn.

行而知。

Industry if fortunes right hand, and frugality her left.

勤勉是幸福的右手，节俭是幸福的左手。

In lifes earnest battle they only prevail, who daily march onward and never say fail.

在人生的搏斗中，只有日日前进不甘失败的人，才能获胜。

It is dogged does it.

天下无难事，只怕有心人。

Judge not according to the appearance.

不要以貌取人。

Labour is often the father of pleasure.

勤劳常为快乐之源。

Learning without thought is labour lost; thought without learning is perilous.

学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

Like tree, like fruit.

有其因必有其果。

Manners make the man.

礼貌造就人。

Never neglect an opportunity for improvement.

抓住大好时机，切莫等闲错过。

Never too old to learn.

学到老，学不了。

No great loss without some small gain.

塞翁失马，安知非福。

No one can call back yesterday.

往日不复返。

No sooner said than done.

言而必行。

No sweet without some sweat.

不劳则无获。

Nothing is difficult to a man who wills.

世上无难事，只怕有心人。

Nothing is impossible to willing mind .

有志者事竟成。

Nothing is impossible to the man who will try.

天下无难事，只怕不努力。

Nothing is really beautiful but truth.

只有真理才是真美。

No time like the present.

只争朝夕。

One cannot put back the clock.

光阴一去不复返。

Overdone is worse than undone.

过犹不及。

Paddle your own canoe.

自立更生，自食其力。

Perseverance is vital to success.

不屈不挠是成功之本。

Second thoughts are best.

三思而行，再思可也。

Selt-trust is the essence of heroism.

自信是英雄的本色。

Self-trust is the first secret of success.

自信是成功的首要秘诀。

Success belongs to the persevering.

坚持到底必获胜利。坚持就是胜利。

Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties.

成功来自於克服困难的斗争。

The first element of success is the determination to succeed.

成功的首要因素是要有成功的决心。

The more a man knows, the less he knows he knows.

懂得越多，就越知道自己懂得不多。

Union is strength.

团结就是力量。

Virtue is a jewel of great price.

美德是无价之宝。

Waste of time is the most extravagant and costly of all expenses.

浪费时间是一切花费中最奢侈豪华的费用。

When there is no hope there can be no endeavour.

没有希望就不会努力。

Without a friend the world is a wilderness.

没有朋友，世界就等於一片荒野。

You cannot judge a tree by its bark.

人不可貌相。

中国教育报开设了“体育是否该纳入高考”专栏，关于“体育是否该纳入高考”的问题，我的观点是该纳入高考——体育入高考，减负强体质。

从学生方面说，体育入高考，能达到减负强体质的目的。

从中考体育考试就可以看出，自从中招考试加试体育以来，学生开始重视体育锻炼，不少学生在业务时间还加强体育锻炼。比如，有的同学在周末、假期自觉参加体育锻炼，文化课的学习负担相应减轻，身体素质在逐渐提升。因为体育入高考，学生要进行必要的体育锻炼，教育部门在设计学业任务时就会预留出体育锻炼的时间，课业负担自然会减轻一些，不然，怎么有时间去进行体育锻炼?

从学校方面说，体育入高考，能使学校的课程设置得到保障。

现在有的学校为了片面提高升学率，任意压缩非高考科目的课程设置，挤占了体育课的节次，无形中增加了我们的学业负担。若将体育纳入高考，受考试指挥棒的影响，也会倒逼人们重视体育，社会、教育行政部门、学校、学生、家长、老师各方就不得不重视体育课，体育课的时间便会得到保障。

过去我们总说体育课流于形式，是因为行政部门疏于监管。其实，只要体育被纳入高考，学校就会按课程标准排课，由于需要和其他科目一样考试，因此不督察也能保证课程质量。

对于体育入高考，要想真正达到减负强体质的效果，还需从根本上解决问题。

高考竞争的“剧场效应”之所以愈演愈烈，关键还是在于要拿高分，要考好大学。所以要想真正实现“体育入高考，减负强体质”这一目标，就必须让体育和语文、数学一样有分数上的竞争力，甚至让体育达标成为录取的硬杠，让家长和老师的眼睛不仅要盯着文化分，也要盯紧体育分。最近几年清华大学游泳不过关不允许毕业的措施，就十分值得推广。

“体育入高考”是当下切实可行之举，有必要先做起来，再辅以其他举措，如此我们就有理由相信，它会起到“减负强体质”的作用，也会加快建设健康中国的步伐!

我们期待着!

很多人总是抱怨自己生错了年代，让自己的聪明才干得不到最大的发挥，这一切除了机遇之外，最大的问题还是在于自己。努力就能够有生活，活在当下，何必感叹生不逢时呢。

我们在探讨古今中外名人故事的时候，总是会感叹自己要是能够生活在那个年代，或许也能够成就一番大事业。居里夫人被尊称为是“镭的`母亲”，这位生活在一百多年前的尊敬的夫人，曾两度获得诺贝尔奖的科学家，在艰苦的环境下进行奋斗才获得了如此高的成就，当时的科技并不发达，人们对于科学的探索才刚起步，很多人看不起科学家，如果居里夫人生活在二十一世纪的今天，说不定能有更好的生活。但是历史往往就是这样，成就大事的人，往往比不在乎自己所生活的年代。

常言道：“天行健，君子以自强不息。”可见古人就已经对生不逢时这种想法有了一个更好的理解，生活在哪个年代不重要，重要的是我们能否通过自身的努力为社会创造价值，为社会的进步作出自己微薄的贡献罢了。在春秋五霸百家争鸣的时期，我们伟大的教育家和思想家孔子只是一个小小的文官，他通过自身的努力周游列国，在各国推行“仁爱”思想，这种思想最终也成为了我国封建王朝的主流思想，成为历代王朝选拔人才的标准之一，“儒林文化”也成为了我国传统文化思想之一，是世界了解历史文化的一个重要桥梁。家境衰败的没落贵族孔子并没有埋怨命运对他的不公，也未曾抱怨过生活让他遭遇的各种挫折，他的成就足以让历史记住他。如果我们生活在孔子的那个年代，我们能否像孔子那样取得如此高的成就呢。

何必感叹生不逢时，我们生活的年代并不比别人差，生不逢时或许成为了我们努力的一种动力，让未来的我们觉得现在的`我们生不必逢时。

2015年11月，全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。绿色低碳，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

内容包括：

1.重要性：只有一个地球。

2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难。

3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然。

Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment

We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.

It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.

Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.

If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.

My hometown is a country known as "jujube township" town -- linze county. All say "landscape jiatianxia guilin, my home is not in guilin the wonderland is beautiful, but also has a small city of beauty. Town, the beauty of the static Shi green beauty, charming beauty, make each town residents of the mind is also beautiful.

To say small core of beauty, that they belong to the h and rokuen. There are more than thousand trees, trees, is a good place for summer!

Spring, the city is green, the leaves cui lust drops, h and rokuen, grass swinging with the breeze, the green grass, green leaves, all kinds of bright flowers together. Forsythia flower park blows the golden horn, square, various kite and baiyun mountain, everything is so quiet Shi.

People wear sandals in summer, h and rokuen step in waterways, music fountain, the children got into drill and adults were standing to the side, a smile the night in the square thick fragrance, barbecue flavor, mutton changing, town in summer is really hot!

Golden autumn, a town full of jujube aroma, h and rokuen jujube branches full of big, red jujube, it could make tea and can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine, passing pedestrians can resist the urge to take one. People in the street, selling red jujube mine, be happy.

Winter, although winter is so cold, but people is such a warm heart, a nice snow world, the groups of childrens play, added a few for city landscape for brilliance.

Not to have such a song? "Small story, full of joy and joy, if you come to town, much harvest", the beauty of the static Shi, charming beauty, unique beauty.

I love you -- -- hometown linze!

我的家乡是一个被祖国誉为“枣乡”的小城—临泽。都说“桂林山水甲天下”，我的家乡虽没有桂林那仙境般的美，但也别有一番小城美景。小城那静谥的美，绿色的美，迷人的美，使每个小城的居民心灵也美。

要说小城美的核心，那便属颐和绿苑了。那儿有千多棵树，绿树成荫，是避暑的好地方呢!

春天，小城是翠绿色的，树叶翠色欲滴，颐和绿苑里，小草随微风摆动，青的草，绿的叶，各色鲜艳的花聚拢而来。街心公园连翘花吹起金黄的小喇叭，广场里，千姿百态的风筝与白云戏耍，一切都是那么静谥。

盛夏，颐和绿苑里人们穿着凉鞋踏在水道里，音乐喷泉中，孩子们钻进钻出，站在一旁的大人个个露出笑容，广场上的夜市香味浓浓，烧烤味、羊肉串味，小城的夏天真是火辣辣啊!

金秋，小城充满了枣香味，颐和绿苑的枣树枝上挂满了又大又红的红枣，它可以泡茶，可以作中药，过路的行人都忍不住要尝一个。大街上，卖红枣的人们各各喜笑颜开。

隆冬，虽然冬天是那么的冷，可人们心中是那么暖和，雪的世界真好看，那一群群孩子的嬉戏，为小城景色增添了几争光彩。

不是有这样一首歌吗?“小城故事多，充满喜和乐，若是你到小城来，收获特别多”，静谥的美，迷人的美，独特的美。

我爱你——家乡临泽!

在《感动中国》2015年度人物颁奖盛典上，中国航天科技四院高级技师徐立平当选年度人物。颁奖词这样赞扬他：“每一次落刀，都能听到自己的心跳。你在火药上微雕，不能有毫发之差。这是千钧所系的一发，战略导弹，载人航天，每一件大国利器，都离不开你。你是一介工匠，你是大国工匠。”弘扬工匠精神成为时代话题!我国制造业存在大而不强、产品档次整体不高、自主创新能力较弱等现象，多少与工匠精神稀缺、“差不多精神”显现有关。

在今天理解工匠精神，要求精益求精，注重细节，追求完美和极致。工匠精神要求一丝不苟的严谨，不投机取巧，耐心、专注、坚持。工匠精神要求专业、敬业、淡泊名利，那是来自内心的热爱，源于灵魂的本真，不图名不为利。“工匠精神”在当今时代有着广泛意义。弘扬工匠精神，有利于企业在长期的国内国际竞争中依靠扎实的技术和品质获得成功。工匠精神的核心是企业要追求科技创新，技术进步。如果说企业是国家的经济命脉所在，那么一个以科技创新，技术进步为主体的企业，就是民族振兴的动力源泉，是国家财富增加的源泉所在。

弘扬工匠精神要广泛倡导和宣传认真、敬业为核心的理念。倡导社会成员树立起对职业敬畏、对工作执着、对产品负责的态度，注重细节，不断追求完美和极致，将一丝不苟、精益求精的工匠精神融入每一个环节，做出打动人心的一流产品。健全激励奖励机制，对大匠良才给予应得的政策倾斜，让付出与所得等比的公平性充分体现。弘扬工匠精神，提高中国劳动者普遍的素养水平，为中国发展储备高质量的技术人才，形成精益求精追求品质的社会风气。

弘扬工匠精神要培养创新敬业执着的企业家，孵化工匠型企业。国务院总理李克强2016年3月5日作政府工作报告时说，鼓励企业开展个性化定制、柔性化生产，培育精益求精的工匠精神，增品种、提品质、创品牌。第一，企业家通过从产品创新到技术创新、市场创新、组织形式创新等全面创新，从创新中寻找新的商业机会，在获得创新红利之后，继续投入、促进创新，形成良性循环。第二，把创新当作自己的使命，才能使产品、企业拥有竞争力。第三，树立企业家的道路自信和前景自信，培养执着的精神。工匠精神就是要求企业如同一个工匠一样，琢磨自己的产品，精益求精，经得起市场的考验和推敲。在经济发展的大浪潮中经得起冲击和考验，带出优秀企业和过硬品牌。

“玉不琢，不成器”。弘扬工匠精神，倡导敬业精神，培养更多优秀的劳动者和优秀企业，让中国在创新和智造中稳步崛起。

I like to eat buffet so much, because I can taste somany food at the same time.

我很喜欢吃自助餐，因为我可以同时间尝到很多食物。

There are all kinds of fruits, meat and ice cream, Ilike them all, so I have great motivation to eatbuffet.

自助餐有各种各样的水果，肉类和冰淇淋，我都喜欢吃，所以我有很大的动力吃自助餐。

Every time I eat buffet, I will eat as more as possible, because I think I have paid the money, Iwant to let the food deserve the money I pay.

每次我吃自助餐，我会尽可能地多吃，因为我已经给了钱，我就想吃食物值得我付的钱。

My stomach always gets too much food, I overeat the food and hurts my stomach.

我的胃总是撑了太多的食物，我吃太多了，伤到了胃。

Now I pay much attention to enjoy the food, I will tell myself not to eat so much full, the moneyI pay is to enjoy the food instead of hurting my stomach.

如今我比较注重享受食物，我会告诉自己不要吃得那么饱，我付的钱是为了享受食物而不是伤胃。

[高考满分英语作文

阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。(60分)

美国有句谚语：“除了上帝，任何人都必须用数据来说话。”人们不能漠视数据，数据是科学的度量。

有学者认为，我们正处在一个数据时代。随着社交网络的逐渐成熟，移动带宽的迅速提升，云计算、物联网的应用多样，数据的运用和创新给公民、政府、社会带来了种种的挑战和变革。

上面的材料引发了你怎样的思考?请结合自己的体验与感悟，写一篇800字文章。

优秀作文素材：

由于北方地区灰霾天气频发，被称为灰霾“元凶”的细颗粒物(PM2.5)受到空前关注。许多人都在呼吁政府尽早出台PM2.5的评价标准。环境监测标准将逐步与国际接轨，使监测结果与人民群众对青山绿水蓝天白云的切实感受更加接近。

生活的经验告诉我们，凡事要做到心中有数。有“数”的标准，未必是感观上的眼见为实，而可能是习惯于对科学数据的求证。在各类统计数据中，常见到表格、数据、箭头、报表，把它们准确制成了柱状图、折线图、曲线图，于是，人们觉得生活获得了实证性，或者说科学性。

数据让生活变得可测量，有时候，符号化、数据化的结果，有可能偏离生活的真实。近期的例子就是PM2.5。

空气质量监测结果与老百姓感受不符，已表现突出。在一些城市，空气质量优良率多年保持90%以上高比例，优秀空气天数也呈逐年大幅增长的趋势，而与数据上的“大好形势”不相符的是，人们抬头见到蓝天的次数并未增多，在一些“光灰”城市中，甚至连10米以外的风景也无法辨识。

很难说，数据不符合人们的感受，就是有意为之，或者是欺骗。普通人通过蓝天可见度来界定空气质量，而掌握专业知识和一系列指标、数据的人，则通过收集和分析数据来判断空气质量。前者是生活的直观，后者是逻辑的结论。你说看不见蓝天，他告诉你数据说“空气质量良好”，甚至当你肉眼见到蓝天白云，数据仍可能告诉你说“还有浮尘”。这就是生活与数据之间的距离。事实上，PM2.5本身就是数据之一，在它之后，随着技术的进步，很可能有更多的检测手段与数据被“发明”出来。

科学技术使得生活感受得到量化，因而可以被测量。这是现代社会的一个基本特征，生活的数据化也许更趋于精确，但也可能背离人们的直观感受。

数据化的生活与感受的生活之间的距离，将会永远存在，不可能真正一致。就环境监测标准而言，应尽可能地接近人们对蓝天白云的切实感受。

微光是智慧的碎片，在记忆中时隐时现，时存时亡；微光是理性的惠风，在杨柳枝的抚摸中，心海荡漾；微光是情感的种子，在雨露的呼唤下醒来，绽放五彩缤纷的花朵。微光时时乍泄，但我们常常无视，只有把握心灵的微光，才能读懂自己。

睫在眉下看不见，我们常常忽视自己的内心。有时只有依赖“天才的作品”才能清醒的看到自我，为什么会这样？是天才作品的真实深刻打动我们？还是我们自己内心早已有的诉求？我想，二者皆有。鲁迅先生的《阿q正传》刚刚发表就掀起酣然大波，很多人都觉得鲁迅在骂自己。“儿子打老子”的自轻自贱，“我祖上比你阔多了”的自欺欺人，戏耍小尼姑的泼皮无赖，不准小d头上插筷子的欺软怕硬等等，无一不刺中中国人的劣根性，所有的人都觉得自己就是彻头彻尾的阿q。这充分说明，作品暗合了我们的内心，虽然有些像微光一样暗淡，但它真实的存在。

天才的作品就有这样的功效，让我们心灵的微光乍泄，让自己赤裸裸地展现在别人的作品中，我们想舍弃的属于自己的东西却再一次呈现在自己的面前。所以，我们不能逃避，我们要面对自己的内心，从容地打理好自己精神的后花园。

也有一种人，他们从不放弃心灵闪动的微光，从而找到了自我。弘一法师偶然去虎跑寺辟谷，他身体不好，想通过禁食来调节，回来后身体健壮了许多，这是佛教惠及给他肉体的感受。殊不知，此时，佛教“微光”已在他的心灵深处乍现，也许像火花一样闪过即逝，但弘一法师没有舍弃他，他曾经给夏乨尊说起过想出家，夏乨尊也附和着谈了静修的妙处，没曾想，他真的受戒于灵隐，皈依佛门。他忠实于自己的内心，在青灯古卷的下潜心于佛学研究。他曾给泉州承天寺题词“佛者，觉也，觉了真理，乃能誓舍生命，牺牲一切。”如果说佛光是“天才大作”，那么，弘一法师就是林中的响箭、晨曦中的微光、爱的丰碑！

那么，我们为何要舍弃自己心灵闪动的东西呢？也许是不曾留意自己的内心，也许是没有勇气面对自己，不愿或不屑总结自己，提升自己。希腊神庙上的石柱上有这样一句话：人呀，你要认识你自己！真正能认识自己的人有几个呢？有几人敢于像卢梭那样解剖自己？有几人像鲁迅那些坦然面对自己？也许我们会像沈从文一样，舍弃“湘西文学”“微光”去研究“中国服装”，像郭沫若一样舍弃“凤凰涅槃”的精彩去歌功颂德……芸芸众生的我们呢？难道真的要舍弃善良、关爱、包容等属于自己东西，随波逐流吗？

其实，有时我们不得不在“天才”作品的呼唤下醒来。尽管昏睡者比清醒着更幸福，但总要醒来。

晨曦中的一缕微光，那就是我们内心精灵的窥探！

每当激昂的国歌在耳畔响起，每当享受着美好幸福的生活之时，我就不禁为自己是一名中国人而感到骄傲，更为祖国日新月异的变化点赞。

我为乡村振兴迈入新时代点赞。国家这几年特别关心农村，不仅取消农业税，还提高乡村教师待遇，支持人才乡村创业，进行美丽乡村建设。就拿晋江来说吧，晋江积极引入乡村建设团队、高校师资等来晋开展美丽乡村建设咨询、辅导工作，晋江有“颜值”又有“内涵”的乡村微景观，是打造美丽乡村、推动乡村振兴过程的创新之举，它改善了环境，让家园更加美丽;乡村微景观建设，改变的不仅是村庄的自然生态环境，更重要的是促进了村民思想的转变和村庄精神文明建设的进步。

我为祖国便捷、省时、省力、的生活方式点赞。“又出去啊，叫你爸爸开车送你吧。”“不用不用，我骑共享单车就行啦。”我朝姥姥挥了挥手机，打开微信，扫码，付钱，两手握住车把，两脚用力一踏，便开始了我的快乐之旅。骑着共享单车，看到路两旁的水果摊摆放着二维码，不管男女老少，拿出手机扫码，一键付钱，买走自己心仪的水果别提多方便啦，“不带钱包不带钱，一把手机万事全”

成为快速便捷的新生活。想到远处玩，动车站离家很近，坐动车一会儿就达到目的地，真是太方便了。时代在发展，我也与时俱进，日常生活的便捷真让人快乐无比。

我为国家文化建设点赞。“你居然识字，太厉害了!”“我写封信回家，姥爷还得跑到邻村去找人念呢。”这些对话，曾发生在许多年以前。然而随着《公共图书馆法》的出台，半文盲、睁眼瞎的现象已大大减少，小至三四岁呀呀学语的孩童，看着画册，大到年近半百的老人，在午后的休闲时光捧着一本书，沏上一杯茶，悠闲地品味着茶香中的书香。晋江图书馆特别是二十四小时城市图书馆，已经成为晋江人的常去之地，全国建设很多公共图书馆，开拓了人们的视野让人们的精神生活更加充实。

以上所讲的只是祖国魅力的冰山一角，我们一定要认真学习，刻苦努力，在中华民族的伟大复兴时代，紧跟母亲前进的步伐， 共同创造美好的明天!

The Spring Festival comes after New Years Day.Its usually in January or February.Its the Chinese New Years Day.The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.All of the Chinese like this festival.When it comes,people are busy.They usually do some cleaning,go to the stores to buy some new clothes and a lot of meat,vegetables and fruit.On the eve of the festival,everyone in the family comes back home from other places.They get together and have a big supper .They eat dumplings,New Years cake and some other delicious food in their houses.Some people like New Years cake,but more people think dumplings are the most delicious food of all.Some families have a party.They sing,dance and have a good time.I like this festival very much because I can play with my friends and I can get "red envelopes".

翻译：

春节是在新年的第一天.通常是在一月或二月.这是中国新年的日子.春节是中国最大的节日.所有的中国人喜欢这个节日当它来了,人正忙着他们通常通过清洁、去商店去买些新的衣服和大量的肉类、蔬菜、水果节日的前夕,家里人是从其他地方回来的他们聚在一起吃一顿丰富的晚餐,他们吃饺子,新年的蛋糕和一些其它美味的食物自己的房屋有些人喜欢新年的蛋糕,但更多的人认为水饺是最好吃的食物.一些家庭举行一个聚会他们唱歌,跳舞,玩得很开心的我喜欢这个节日得并不多,因为我可以玩我的朋友和我还能得到“红包”.

【示例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).

【示例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句).

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

每个人都会有处在困难甚至处于绝境的时候，生命是不可能一帆风顺地走过的。当我们遇到那些所谓的“绝境”之时，该怎么办呢?是等待他人的救助听凭“绝境”将我们挤压得头破血流直至死地，还是扼住“绝境”的咽喉以进取之姿拼搏之势走出危境?我想，我们应该清除心灵泉眼旁的污垢，打开紧闭泉眼的阀门，让心灵之泉，灌绝境荒地，养生命绿洲。

当我们看到那三闾大夫在汨罗江边披发行呤哀叹楚国君王楚国社稷楚国人民却久久不能释怀石沉江时;当我们看到老舍在未名湖畔静静愁思不堪忍受屈辱为保文人之骨而缓缓沉入湖底时;当我们看到海明威举起猎枪对准自己那汩汩流出的鲜血时……我们扼腕叹息，他们的心灵之泉无法滋润他们曾经辉煌的生命，让生命在绝境开垦出绿洲。他们枯萎乃至最后消亡的生命留下了无尽的惆怅。

假使屈原打开了心灵的泉眼，也许他会奋发图强，尽力扶起已倾颓的楚国，亦可能使楚国重新复兴;假使老舍拿开了堵住泉水溢出的那块巨石，也许就有更长的老北京的画卷展现在人们的面前;假使海明威放下猎枪，旋开了心灵之泉的阀门，也许会有更多像《老人与海》的精品出现在读者的眼前。

可是他们最终没有拿起钥匙打开紧固心灵的枷锁，放飞生存的希望，“在徘徊孤单中坚强，就算很受伤也不闪泪光”，战胜令人窒息的绝境，绽放生命之花。

只要心灵有希望闪光，再荒凉的土地，也会变成生机勃勃的绿洲。在这个世界上，有一个人告诉我们从来没有真正的绝境，只要让自己心灵的泉水浇灌自己的的生命之洲使其不干涸，就不会有绝境存在，他就是苏轼。

他处在利用、榨取、引诱、排拒、糟践、诽谤、毁坏的世俗绝境中，出汴梁、过河南、渡淮河、进湖北、抵黄州、赴海南……一步一步突出重围。灾难舛途没有愚钝他对生命的灵慧的感悟，艰难困苦不曾消磨他对生活的敏锐的洞察。相反，历经种种之后，使苏东坡经历了一次整体意义上的脱胎换骨，也使他的艺术才情获得了一次蒸馏和升华。《念奴娇?赤壁怀古》、前后《赤壁赋》等大量脍炙人口的诗篇和散文，就是他在绝境中打开心灵之泉滋养生命后流出来的华章。

面临绝境，不同的人会有不同的反应;面临绝境，不同的人会有不同的选择;面临绝境，我们必须像苏轼那样坚定信心，不轻言放弃，以心灵之泉养生命之洲，定可收获无尽的财富。