最新高考英语作文预测:网上交友（汇总20篇）

阅读下面的材料，按照要求写一篇不少于800字的作文。(60分)

2014年12月17日是沈阳入冬以来最冷的一天，而就在-24—27℃的寒冬里，发生了如此令人心碎的一幕。一位63岁姓宋老太太，是去药房买药回来的途中，倒地死亡，120到现场确认为心梗死亡，随后死者的老伴赶来，为了再多陪伴突发心梗离世的老伴一会儿，63岁的何大爷抱着老伴遗体坐在地上近两小时，在场的路人无不动容。最后，二老的儿子赶到现场，才将老人的尸体拉回。沈阳老汉“再抱你一会儿”感动数万网友，据不完全统计：截至12月18日22时，新浪网216.3万人参评，凤凰网5.1万人参评……

一封来自天堂的邮件

公元2015年12月24日，美国中央战略情报局局长麦克.哈里因刚刚截获一封来自太空发往东亚的密码邮件，邮件正文部分使用四种文体写成的符号，是他们不曾见过的动物符号，只有落款日期破译：“公元贰零壹肆年拾贰月贰拾肆日。”召会分析研究，但毫无进展。查询定位，确认为“太空动物符号”发往中国特大城市沈阳。“难道中国与太星人取得联系?……”麦克.哈里不禁毛骨悚然。当年太平洋战争的一幕浮现眼前：美军在战场上就曾使用印第安语明码呼叫，令日本人丈二和尚摸不着头脑，终于取得那场战斗的胜利。他立刻向奥巴马总统汇报。总统下令：“一封锁消息!二宣布全国进入红色预警!三限一周内破译密码!”中情局派遣四组(每种文字一组)文化间谍，以“习奥瀛台会”达成的文化交流名义，访问中国，请教古文字专家。五天后，四组人员带着给自破译的文字到总部合成，立呈奥巴马。当秘书展开密件时，竟然是一封信。原来是2014年12月17日，奉天街头“老伴，让我最后抱抱你”报道中，那个死去的宋女士是古文字学家，在平安夜前夕，她从天堂给老伴何某发来了一封电子邮件，虚惊一场，局长和总统均释然。拷贝输入翻译系统，点击“悲伤”字幕，里面传出了一个悲而不哀的女中音的朗读声。

亲爱的老伴塔塔(请允许我仍然这样昵称)：

原谅我的不辞而别，我也埋怨老天对我的不眷顾，甚至连告别的机会都不给，就那样硬生生把我叫走，说那边有个课题，让我牵头。我倒在冰天雪地里，眼皮儿沉沉的，我多想看你一眼再走!我的塔塔，不知是我走的太快，还是你来的太迟了。请原谅我的不辞而别，我变成了一缕魂魄，看着在冰雪里，在凛冽的风中，你抱着我僵硬的身体，泪水顺着你脸角的皱纹，汩汩滑落，颗颗落在我冰冷的脸上，滴滴敲打着我的心扉，我多想替你揩去啊!

相识四十五年了，这是我第一次看到你哭得这么伤心，这么动情，像个受了委屈的孩子。我的魂魄只能萦绕你，却无法触碰你。我的心，隐隐作痛。你轻柔地抱着我，久违的拥抱没能让你红了脸，却让你红了眼：“小宋，你醒醒呀，睁开眼看看我!”你又叫我小宋了，刚认识你那年我才十八岁，你就叫我小宋。你摸着我已经花白的头发喃喃自语：“小宋啊，都怪我没照顾好你。这么多年眼看着你曾经乌黑浓密的青丝为我和孩子愁成了白发，我真是觉得愧疚。曾经信誓旦旦说娶了你定会让你过上好日子，可婚后你却无怨无悔的陪着我把这一生都奉献给了古文字的研究中去。让你享受生活，带你周游世界的承诺，我再也没有机会实现了。你这是在怪我食言吗?”“我怎么会怪你呢。正因为你不是贪图享乐的人我，当初才愿意嫁给你。也正是对古文字的研究丰富了我们的生活。我们写书、画图、制作软件翻译器，再用那些古怪的文字写别人看不懂的信，那是我们的小秘密，在春风沉醉的晚上，是你陪我数遍了人生的公路牌……

“小宋，你别生我的气了好不好?我不忙了，我带你去旅游。我们这就回家，让儿子带着儿媳和孙子一起来送我们。你不是前两天还叨咕着想大孙子了吗?”是啊，时间过得多快。记忆还停留在我们儿子出生的时候，弹指挥间，我们的儿子都有儿子了。

老头子，别坐在地上抱着我了，天这么冷，别冻坏了身子。你呀，就是倔。那么多人扶你你就是不起来。“别扶我……我……我就是想在抱抱她……她浑身都冰凉……我松开她会冷的……你说好端端的，这人怎么能说没就没了呢?少时的夫妻老来的伴，你走了，谁还能伴我余生啊!通往天堂的路黑不黑，你一个人怕不?”“我不怕，只是放心不下你。你要学会照顾自己。往后的时光我不能再陪你度过了。请相信我会默默守护着你。别太累了，要好好活着，还有刚刚出土，未来得及破译的文字符号。你千万别急，我会等着你的，说好了!“连就连，你我相约定百年，谁若九十七岁死，奈何桥上等三年。”

老伴儿，你还记得“焦刘”送别那段戏吗?“举手长劳劳，二情常依依”;你还记得《西厢记》“长亭送别“的场面吗?“碧云天，黄花地，西风紧，北雁南飞。晓来谁染霜林醉?总是离人泪。”就此话别

别，我去也……听完哀而不怨，戚而不伤的声音，中情局长常常地叹息一声，总统掏出手帕，转过身去。(王玥指导教师：孙延堂)

【修改与点评】

标题《一封来自天堂的邮件》表明文章整体以科幻为底板。开头用一种带有浓烈科幻色彩的笔墨，诙谐而夸张的引出文章主体部分，衔接创意十足。信中的语言所流露出的感情真挚，语言轻松，将一个少女甜蜜的口吻叙述年过半百老人的故事，令人读罢为之动容，潸然泪下。

When I came to school this morning, I found an Oxford Dictionary, which is the sixth printing on the ground of school gate. I was afraid it would be demaged if nobody piched it up. And I stood there for a while seeing no one intended to pick it up. Therefore, I took it to my dormitory. The dictionary is brand new. It has a note in the middle of the book where I saw a poem----Saying Good-bye to Cambridge Again written in Chinese on the paper.

If its owner sees this, please contact me after the school time or just go to my dormitory. My number is 13698965421 and room number is 612.

我早上去学校的时候，我在学校门口发现一本第六版的牛津字典。我担心如果没有人来认领，那本书会弄坏。我在那里站了一会儿见没有人想要把它捡起来。所以，我就把它拿给我的宿舍了。那本字典是全新的。在字典里面我看到一张箯筏，箯筏上写着一首中文诗——再别康桥。

如果它的主人看到这个，请在课后时间联系我或是去我的宿舍。我的电话号码是13698965421宿舍号是612。

Lee

李

March 11th, 20XX

20XX年3月11日

[高考英语作文模板失物招领lost and found 及译文

【原题回放】

阅读下面材料，根据要求作文。

人生需要不断往前走，同时也需要经常回头。“回头”能够使你对过去的脚步及时加以回视和省视，知道哪儿深了，哪儿浅了，哪儿走歪了，哪儿跌过跤，哪几步走对了，哪几步走错了，接下来的路应该怎么走，等等。人的高明往往不在于天赋，而在于懂得回头;人的成功往往不在于技巧，而在于及时回头。

请以“人生需要多回头”为题，写一篇议论文，不少于800字。

【审题指导】

1.文题是一个比喻性材料作文，又规定了以“人生需要多回头”为题。

2.材料没有对“回头”的含意进行直接解释，但对“回头”的好处反复作了间接的解释。材料中第一句话就表明了命题的观点态度，第二句对“回头”的好处进行了解释，意思是利于总结教训，获取经验，明确方向等。第三句对第二句再进行补充，生活中要“懂得回头”，“及时回头”。有了这样的提示，思维能力一般的同学应该也能把握材料和命题的主旨。

3.“回头”就是反思，内省，以获取经验教训。本题最容易确定的立意主题就是：人要经常反思，以获取经验教训，利于以后的工作学习。

4、本题容易与“思考”或“生活需要多思考”或“想和做”混淆。部分思维力较差的学生可能会跑偏。至于极个别的人看到第一句话就确定主题为“人生需要不断往前走”，就完全离题了。

【他山之石】

◆ 亮点透视：议论性散文写法，叙例与评点很有技巧，行云流水般的语言

人生需要多回头

“春花秋月何时了，往事知多少，小楼昨夜又东风，故国不堪回首月明中。”也许有许多往事“不堪回首”，有很多伤心片段被我们弃之脑后，但是，在人生的每一个驿站，都别忘了驻足，回首，去看看身后的足印。

其实，昨日像那东流水，离我远去不可留，过去已经成为历史尘埃，那些关乎恩怨的往事已经是过眼云烟，永不再返。所以，回头看看，又有何妨?

转身，踩在过去的脚印上，回顾已逝的年华，岁月竟在不经意间走过好些年头。我们还拥有着生命，还在不停地成长。而成长又是一辈子的历程，无关乎年龄。回头看到的，是沉淀的往事，也无所谓悲喜。但只有回头看了，才知道过去所走的路，是得或是失，是对还是错。

鲁迅回头看了看，发现学医只能疗救一个人身体的病痛。而治愈了肉体的创口，没有医好精神上的痼疾，因为，心灵的麻木，比肉体的残缺更可怕。所以，鲁迅弃医从文，以笔为刀，解剖国人的灵魂，用文字作为拯救民族的方式。回头看，使鲁迅修正了人生的方向，回头看，他给过去做了一个公允的评判，为将来铺设了一条更合适的道路。

当然，你可以踩在过去的脚印上，却绝不能重走过去的路。今天已经无法改变昨天，但昨天可以警示着今天。回头看看，只是一种回溯，一种审视，一种反思，却又能让我们获得一些感悟，一些总结，一些提升。

回头看看，有的人可能拥有光辉灿烂的过去，却拥有灰暗愁苦的现在。意志不坚定的人，他们瞟一眼过去，往往就陷入痛苦的泥潭中，“但愿长醉不用醒”，最终沉溺往事无法自拔，这又何必呢?我们去看看“职业是生病，业余是写作”的史铁生吧!

他要“让历史铁一样地生着”，而现实的自己却拖着瘫痪之躯挣扎在生死线上。他每隔三天就要接受一次化疗，但在生病之余仍笔耕不辍，很难想像，一部几十万字的《病隙碎笔》是一个残疾人趴在床头写成的。他时常掉转头，回望过去，怀念那个健康、青春的史铁生，那段关于“遥远的清平湾”的烂漫往事，同样也追忆那青年致瘫的厄运和接踵而至的苦难，但是他只是沉着地看了看，然后，从容地回过头来，继续自己对爱与人生的反思，对生与死的追问。这需要怎样的勇气，需要怎样的豁达?我们可以走进史铁生的“写作之夜”，寻找到明晰的答案。

当你执着于成功，而又找不到出路时，当你面对高墙挡道，而茫然不知所措时，是该回头的时候了。回头看看，你可能发现解决问题的方式不止是一种，曾经的绊脚石也可以成为垫脚石，遭遇过的失败可能就是成功的源泉。当然，不是每一个地方都可以回头，回头看看，需要有反思的心态，需要有静下心来的空间。在百米跑道上，你不能回头，在生死急速间，你不能回头，这个时候，你需要的是轻装上阵，一往无前。

多回头看看吧，不要只顾匆匆赶路，这是处之泰然胸有成竹的表现，是思接千载视通万里的眼界。“天才必然超越时代。”即便是天才，也需要回头看看，对过去看得多透，在未来就能走得多远。

◆ 亮点透视：议论性散文，积累深厚，善用诗文铸华章

人生需要多回头

蓦然回首，那人立于灯火阑珊处。浮生一世，繁华一瞬，生命里究竟有多少美好?浪荡不羁的灵魂走过，平凡不奇的灵魂走过，生命的颜色一旦褪去，人便都要回归本真，常回头看看，于是成了真理，看伊人何在，看那些美好与痛苦……

“遥远的地方对于我们都有一种诱惑，不是诱惑于美丽，就是诱惑于传说。”汪国真浅浅吟道。是啊，远方是多么美好的彼岸，我们都像朝圣的信徒，执著于前方的幸福，可是或许彼岸永远无法到达，我们心又常常是落寞无归。就像诗人张继，在十几年勤奋苦读却换来名落孙山的结局之后，将船停泊在了那个永恒的夜里，江枫、渔火，诗人眼里的血丝，到处趴满了人生牵连与无奈。或许生活的幸福不在于占有幸福，而在于回忆追求它的过程吧，想到这些年与名师好友互相探求义理的自在，张继淡定地长吁一口气。姑苏城外钟声响起，诗人的心也随诗情扬起。生命中太多美好，不要因为一往无前，而错失了那些令人可以回味永生的幸福。常回头看看，看痛苦与欢乐并肩携行。

常回头看看，让回顾成为一种幸福，常回头看看，也可以让人更加睿智通达。

“吾一日三省吾身”孔子的教诲仍像钟鼓一样在耳边铿然作响。三省吾身，将一天中的对与错，分辨得清清楚楚。这也是回头看过去看自己吧，生命的厚度就样累积而成了，用思维，用记忆，把人生之路走无数次，把真理探求无数次，回眸一瞬，思想也变得空灵。“以史为镜”更是一种更深奥的回顾，以历史映射今天，用历史剖析自我。常回头看看，看清楚是是非非，看明晰真正本我。

常回头看看，用一段时光回忆另一段时光，这不是小家碧玉，不是妇人之见，这是对生命的一种珍视，对爱人的一种尊重……花一束时光，拾起那些古老的故事，那一些泛黄的照片，那一些鲜活在心的人们，或许，有人会猛然发现有多久不曾记起那一双温暖的手，那一夜澄澈的星光……记忆如此美好，常回头看看，看看那些爱你呵护你的人，这是尊重，也是人生的大气度。

只要海洋里还有一叶扁舟，那就有寻一湾港湾停泊的渴望，只要天空里还有一只候鸟，那就有拾一片湖片栖息的渴望。思想在于飞翔，生命也在于回归。蓦然回首，那人立于斯，是遗憾，也是欣喜，遗憾于回首之晚，欣喜于回首一瞬，心花开遍，幸福弥漫……

常回头看看，看那些幸福与真理无处不在。

◆ 亮点透视：议论性散文，结构明晰，语言流畅

人生需要常回头

“众里寻她千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。”千古流传的名句，闲时独自歌吟，感慨万千。人生就是千万次前进和回首的旅程，哪怕是生命中不经意的一次回首，也会有别样的收获。

人生或匆忙或闲适，常回头看看，稍作小憩，再上征途时，才会满怀斗志。

常回头看看，梦而不虚。李白春夜宴时曾感叹浮世若梦。是的，有时人生须臾得如梦如幻，梦醒了，人生也走到了尽头。但我们在逐梦的征途中，可曾回头看看?人们总是无止尽地攀登一架又一架理想的高梯，却忽视了沿路迷人的风景。我们常觉得理想显得高远渺茫，其实回头看看，那倏地体味到的喜悦，是离成功又近一步的欣慰，亦是鼓舞自己前行的动力。

常回头看看，学而不厌。当堆在你面前的是重重的课本，摆在你眼前的的是苦涩的难题时，许多人选择一鼓作气，奋勇向前，可结果多是身心疲惫，苦闷不堪。但有人将繁杂的课业细分为一个个小任务，每完成一个任务便回头总结，进一步提升，其乐无穷。先哲“学而不思则罔”告诉我们的是学习需要一个思索的过程。在人生中只出现一次的事物往往如过眼云烟，稍纵即逝。当我们回头再看它时，多了份思考，看到了从前未曾发现的一面，而回味时灵感的闪现，带给人无限的创造力。先人尚能“吾日三省吾身”，“择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之”，为什么有思想有斗志的我们不能从点滴回顾中找寻学习的乐趣，探索知识的奥秘呢?我们虽然没遇到国家破灭的灾难，但学习同样是自省和内化的过程，若不常回头看看，也可能会陷入误区，丧失兴趣。

常回头看看，生而不忧。苦闷的人感叹人生须臾，韵华易逝，但乐观的人总能从生活中的点滴小事中找到生命的价值，存活的意义。“痛苦的人没有悲观的权利”，这是我很喜欢的话。短暂的痛苦是有限的，是可调适的，当你回头看昔日曾享的欢乐，亦觉得人生有奔头。常回头看看，看到的是最初梦想的光辉，是握在手中的动力与希翼。常回头看看，总有让人欢笑的事，人生不可能一直悲戚痛苦着。

寻梦，撑一支长篙，向青草更青处漫溯。每个人都有属于自己邈远广阔的蓝天，常回头看看，天际纯洁的云朵，五彩的飞虹，都是你人生中美丽的风景。

导语：今年除夕到正月十五期间，北京雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上，严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

今年除夕到正月十五期间，北京雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上，严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。请写一篇短文，描述一下北京雾霾的情况，分析雾霾出现的原因，并提出治理雾霾的措施。

注意：词数不少于100词。

参考范文：

During the 15 days from New Years Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.

The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already serious air pollution.

In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited. We should call on the people to use more public transport. Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.

【参考译文】

在新年除夕到元宵节的15天里，北京受到烟雾的影响超过一半，因为人们遭受了很多痛苦。路上人们开车缓慢，因为他们看不清楚。人们也遭受了许多由烟雾引起的疾病。

北京的烟雾是由多种因素引起的，其中城市汽车的增长起着重要的作用。汽车排出大量有毒气体，这反过来又加重了业已严重的空气污染。

在我看来，汽车的数量应该是有限的。我们应该号召人们使用更多的公共交通工具。只有这样，我们才能有更多的晴天。

导语：光阴似箭，岁月如梭，浪费时间等于浪费自己的生命，不要做个拖延症的人，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I always think there is not enough time. For example, I have just taken a three-day holiday. But when I look back, I just feel that its only one day. There goes a proverb, Time is money. Now I want to say, time is more precious than money, because when money is spent, we can earn some more again. However, when time is gone or lost, never will it return.

Time goes without being noticed. The time for our study and work is usually limited. So I think we must make full use of our time. But its a pity that I am always not aware of the importance of time until its too late.

So I think, I should get into the good habit of saving time because wasting time is equal to wasting ones life. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow!

【参考译文】

我一直认为没有足够的时间。举例来说，我刚才已采取了三天假期。但是，当我回头看，我只是觉得这只是一天。有云的一句谚语，时间就是金钱。现在我想说的是，时间比金钱更宝贵，因为当钱用，我们可以再多赚点。然而，当时间走了或丢失了，永远不会了回来。

时间的流逝而不被发现。时间对我们的学习和工作中通常是有限的。因此，我认为我们必须充分利用我们的时间。但它是我永远不知道时间的重要性，直到为时已晚可惜。

所以我觉得，我应该进入节省时间的好习惯，因为浪费时间等于浪费自己的生命。不要推辞今天能完成的事拖到明天!

My hometown is a country known as "jujube township" town -- linze county. All say "landscape jiatianxia guilin, my home is not in guilin the wonderland is beautiful, but also has a small city of beauty. Town, the beauty of the static Shi green beauty, charming beauty, make each town residents of the mind is also beautiful.

To say small core of beauty, that they belong to the h and rokuen. There are more than thousand trees, trees, is a good place for summer!

Spring, the city is green, the leaves cui lust drops, h and rokuen, grass swinging with the breeze, the green grass, green leaves, all kinds of bright flowers together. Forsythia flower park blows the golden horn, square, various kite and baiyun mountain, everything is so quiet Shi.

People wear sandals in summer, h and rokuen step in waterways, music fountain, the children got into drill and adults were standing to the side, a smile the night in the square thick fragrance, barbecue flavor, mutton changing, town in summer is really hot!

Golden autumn, a town full of jujube aroma, h and rokuen jujube branches full of big, red jujube, it could make tea and can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine, passing pedestrians can resist the urge to take one. People in the street, selling red jujube mine, be happy.

Winter, although winter is so cold, but people is such a warm heart, a nice snow world, the groups of childrens play, added a few for city landscape for brilliance.

Not to have such a song? "Small story, full of joy and joy, if you come to town, much harvest", the beauty of the static Shi, charming beauty, unique beauty.

I love you -- -- hometown linze!

我的家乡是一个被祖国誉为“枣乡”的小城—临泽。都说“桂林山水甲天下”，我的家乡虽没有桂林那仙境般的美，但也别有一番小城美景。小城那静谥的美，绿色的美，迷人的美，使每个小城的居民心灵也美。

要说小城美的核心，那便属颐和绿苑了。那儿有千多棵树，绿树成荫，是避暑的好地方呢!

春天，小城是翠绿色的，树叶翠色欲滴，颐和绿苑里，小草随微风摆动，青的草，绿的叶，各色鲜艳的花聚拢而来。街心公园连翘花吹起金黄的小喇叭，广场里，千姿百态的风筝与白云戏耍，一切都是那么静谥。

盛夏，颐和绿苑里人们穿着凉鞋踏在水道里，音乐喷泉中，孩子们钻进钻出，站在一旁的大人个个露出笑容，广场上的夜市香味浓浓，烧烤味、羊肉串味，小城的夏天真是火辣辣啊!

金秋，小城充满了枣香味，颐和绿苑的枣树枝上挂满了又大又红的红枣，它可以泡茶，可以作中药，过路的行人都忍不住要尝一个。大街上，卖红枣的人们各各喜笑颜开。

隆冬，虽然冬天是那么的冷，可人们心中是那么暖和，雪的世界真好看，那一群群孩子的嬉戏，为小城景色增添了几争光彩。

不是有这样一首歌吗?“小城故事多，充满喜和乐，若是你到小城来，收获特别多”，静谥的美，迷人的美，独特的美。

我爱你——家乡临泽!

导语：英语作文是最容易拿分，也是最容易丢分的题型。写作上面有什么技巧呢?下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望能够对您有所帮助。

一：开头

句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。

〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.

〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.

〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.

〔修正〕Hearing the bad news， the young man couldn’t help crying.

二：经过

2.在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。

①强调句

〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.

〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

It was yesterday that I met him in the street.

②由with或without引导的短语。如:

He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.

③分词短语。如:

Satisfied with the result，He decided to go on with a new experiment.

④倒装句。如:

Only in this way can we achieve our goal.

Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.

Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.

⑤省略句。如:

If so，victory will be ours.

You can make some changes wherever necessary.

3.通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.

〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.

〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.

Some told stories. Some played chess.

〔修正〕After a short rest， we had great fun singing and dancing， telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子，要结合使用，不能只用短句或只用长句。

4.学会使用过渡词。如:

①递进: then(然后)， besides(还有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)等。

②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the contrary (相反)， after all(毕竟)等。

③总结: finally(最后)， at last(最后)， in brief(总之)， in conclusion(最后)等。

④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， surely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。

⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)， just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。

相似的比较： similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,

5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。如:

〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.

〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.

6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:

〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.

三、 结尾

1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)

2、 Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……

3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)

4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……

5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

写人：

1．Our English Teacher

Our English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970. She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years. She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years.

She is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often says, "Practice makes perfect."

She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.

She is not only our teacher but also our friend. We all respect and love her.

Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced deeds.

2．My English Teacher

Our English teacher, Mr. Wang, is a strongly built thirty-year-old man, who is often simply dressed. He has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijing Normal University in 1993. He devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late into the night preparing his lessons. He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us like his lessons. He is very strict with us but he shows us great concern. He offers us help whenever we need it. We all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close friend. We all respect and love him.

B．写物：

3． Our school

Our school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2,000 students and about 200 teachers. Our school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, maths, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology and so on. Most of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are very important subjects in the university entrance exam. We take special interest in English. We have spent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language well. In the afternoon when class is over, we enjoy staying at school for about one hour for some physical exercises before leaving for home.

4． My Home Village

My home village is a small one. Its in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province. Small as it is, its very beautiful.

There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills. The kites fly very high. In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too. It is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild applesare nice to eat. In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe. So we eat them almost every day. In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very friendly. I love my hometown!

5．Changes in Our Life

Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we call long distance at home. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. But now we get the news by watching TV. Another big change is in my living conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. In short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.

C．日记：

6．A Good Deed

Oct. 19th TuesdayFine

One afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!

I shouted to the pedestrians for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window Of the car and drove away. "What shall I do? The old man needs help." I thought.

At that time, a truck stopped and out came the driver. "Whats wrong with the old man, boy? What could I do?" the driver asked me. "Uncle, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly injured! "I said. "Well, dont worry. Let me take him to the hospital. the driver said.

A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I telephoned the police station. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, "Well done, boy! Leave it to us. He must be punished!" Then I went to the hospital to see the old man.

When I got home, it was 7:30. I think what I did was fight.

D．书信：

(1) 你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信。

1．建议他回国。

2．你的理由是：学有所用，就业容易；照顾父母。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；

3．开头语已为你写好。

Dear Jian Hua,

I m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.

To Jian Hua

Dear Jian Hua,

Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I ve been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to employ people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look afteryour parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think its a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?

Best wishes;

Ming Hua

(2) 2005年春季

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

你叫李宏，你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有意申请，写封信说明你申请的理由。(包括所具备的条件)。

2005春季范文

Dear sir,

I hear that our school will welcome some Canadian students to stay with us for or two weeks. Students who want to invite them to stay can take part in it. I want to try.

First , my parents and I can speak English well. That benefits us to communicate with each other. Second, our house is big enough for he or she to stay. Furthermore , I live near the Huangpu River. It has a good view of Shanghai.

Last but not least , in my home, he or she will enjoy much China culture. My grandpa and grandma are good athandwriting. My grandma also has a good skill in Chinese painting.

I think our friendly will give him a both interesting and comfortable experience.

Thank you for your reading during your busy work.. I hope that you will agree with me .

Yours sincerely,

Li Hong

(3) 假如你是王华，18岁生日后，真的有种长大成人的感觉。于是你想就父母对你的关怀和你今后的打算，以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头如下：

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

范文

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

I?m writing to you about my gratitude for your having brought me up and my future plan.

Dear Mum and Dad, I am already 18 years old, which shows that I have grown up. Whenever I am thinking of this, I can?t help feeling grateful to you . It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties, especially when I am not getting along well with my studies. Indeed, your inspiration seems to be a lamp, which offers me light of hope,courage and confidence. And more importantly, you are always teaching me to be good to others, and try to contribute to our society.

Dear Mum and Dad, I an now a senior three student , who is facing the competitive national college entrance examinations, So first of all, I ought to try my best to pass the exams. I am sure that through my great efforts I can and will be able to realize my beautiful dream of being a key university student. Then, I will strive to be an independent youth. The social situation I will be facing must be more competitive, so I will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong sense of cooperation and competition. Believe in me, Mum and Dad, I will make a difference.

Best regards to you .

Yours sincerely, Wang Hua

(4)求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have learned from an advertisement that your company is in need of a secretary. I would like you to consider me for the position.

My name is Li Min. I am twenty-three years old. I am studying business management in Xiamen University. I will graduate this summer. I am familiar with computer operation and office softwares, which can help me do the office work very well. And I have learned English for ten years.In the past two years, I have been an editor for the English Paper of my department. My grades come out top in my department. Whats more, I like office work very much and I also think that I can be competent for the job.If I could have the opportunity to get the job I will be quite appreciative.

Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully

Li Min

E．说明文：

How People Spent Their Holidays

As can be seen from the table, great changes took place in the ways that people spent their holidays over the period from the year 1990 to 1999. The proportion of traveling abroad and camping was increasing steadily, from 12% to 24% and from 10% to 36% separately, while that of staying at home and going to the seaside was decreasing year by year, from 38% to 31% and from 40% to 9% separately. Why were there changes? I think people can nowadays afford traveling.Also, people prefer to pursue a high-quality and colorful life. So we can see that people＇s living standard has been rising greatly.

F．议论文

(1) 最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

60％的同学认为:

1．不应该收门票

2 公园是公众休闲的地方

3. 如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象

40％的同学认为: 1．应收门票，但票价不要太高

2．支付园林工人工资 3．购新花木

注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。

2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：门票---entrance fee

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people?s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.

With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?

Yours truly,

Li Hua

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee should not be forced on the public. They believe parks are the place where the public enjoy themselves at their leisure. They think that a gate and wails are to be built if an entrance fee is to be charged. The city will not look so beautiful as it should

1、我同意这个计划。

Iagreeto/aminfavor of the plan.

2、首先，建工厂会给人们提供不同的工作。

First, the building of the factory will provide people with different jobs.

3、其次，它可以省许多钱。

Second,it can save a lot of money.

4、最后，它不会太危害环境。

Last,but not least, it won’t do much harm to the environment.

5、我反对这个计划。

I don’t agree to the plan.

6、一方面，它会占去学校太多的空间。

On one hand, it will take too much space of our school.

7、另一方面，机器的噪音会影响我们的教学工作。

On the other hand, the noise of the machines will have bad effect on our teaching work.

8、总之，我认为这不是个好计划。

In a word, we don’t think it a good plan.

9、一般来说，我们必须特别注意这个问题。

Generally speaking, we must pay much attention to this problem.

10、在我看来，它不值得做。

In my opinion, it is not worth doing.

choose a dramatic setting for your first date.

according to the song by paul simon, there are 50 ways to leave your lover. having achieved that, helpful scientists say, there are si ways to find another one.

they suggest that, for a first date to be a success, you should forget the old-fashioned romantic dinner and head instead for the funfair.

the ecitement of going on a roller coaster - or watching a thriller movie - will apparently boost each others se appeal.

so will playing rock music, sharing a joke and even going for a jog together.

the si rules are set out in new scientist magazine, based on research from a variety of sources.

here they are:

1. choose a dramatic setting for your first date, such as a roller coaster, or go to see a nerve-jangling movie such as fatal attraction.

2. mirror the other persons gestures, for eample by taking a sip of your drink at the same time. research shows that copying the other person helps create a feeling of affinity .

3. share a joke or engineer a comic situation, such as learning new dance steps while one of you is blindfolded. scientists found an eperience that makes you laugh creates a feeling of closeness.

4. get the soundtrack right. it has long been said that music is the food of love and many people will turn to romantic tunes such as those by marvin gaye or barry white to create the right mood. rock music has also been proved to work.

5. take eercise together, possibly by playing sport or jogging. this boosts dopamine levels in the brain.

6. gaze into the other persons eyes. it might be a cliche, but it works.

高考将至，小编整理了关于高考的预测作文，快来看看吧。

【例题】

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)

南非有一位叫伯纳德的医生，在他担任实习医生的时候，为一个7岁孩子做心脏手术，却误伤了孩子的心脏外壁，孩子死了，伯纳德吓得够呛，充满懊悔。他的指导医生李拉海问他，你有没有从这次事件中学到东西?

伯纳德说：学到了!这种情况应该先用手指压迫止血，再做后续处理。李拉海说：OK，这就足够了，明天的手术，仍由你来做。

在此后很长的时间里，伯纳德不断学习，拿了两个博士学位，坚守医生岗位，做了很多手术，做了很多研究，写了很多医学著作，组建了一支很强的的手术团队，还用狗进行了心脏移植手术，伯纳德医生终于成功做了全世界第一例心脏移植手术。

请你就“全世界第一例心脏移植手术成功的要素”谈谈你的看法，要求综合材料内容及含意作文，完成写作任务，表达你的观点、理据与思考。

要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭。

用持之以恒浇灌成功之花

一次的失败，一生的悔恨，成了伯纳德医生心头挥之不去的阴影。可是正是因着这惨痛的经历使他明白了不断学习、精益求精的必要。从此，他在老师的鼓励下，坚守岗位，不断学习，用时光的流水持之以恒地浇灌自我心灵之土，这才有刹那间成功之花的嫣然绽放。伯纳德医生的成功固然有很多因素，但我认为，正是持之以恒磨砺了伯纳德医生，使之成功进行了世界第一例心脏移植手术。

持之以恒是伯纳德的手术成功的基础。《道德经》有言：“千里之行，始于足下。”无论是何种完美的设想，若不加上行动，就是死的，不仅缺乏实际意义，而且缺少长远发展的活力。又如《晏子春秋》有言：“为者常成，行者常至。”正是伯纳德努力学习，坚持研究，才有令他踌躇满志的世界第一例心脏移植手术。

持之以恒的力量之源来自伯纳德热烈的追求。赫尔曼•黑塞说“我们读书必须走爱之路。”而我更认为，不仅是读书，对于任何人所热爱的，追求之物均是如此。可以说，若不是因为有那无比的热爱像源源不绝的活水一样浇灌人那极易枯涸的热情，成功之花，难以绽放。只有拥有炽热的追求，才不会对眼前的黑夜闭上双眼，才会相信明天又是新的一天。因此，伯纳德成功更深层的原因是他那份加上了追求的持之以恒，也是成功之花得以芬芳馥郁的最佳催化剂。

让伯纳德成功最根本的原因是什么?从更深层次来说，人能持之以恒的根源在于拥有一颗强大的心灵。以色列人的银匠在炼银时，会把火窖升至极高温。只有在这样的环境下，银才会熔化，与渣滓分离。对人也是如此，在浩浩的历史长河中，只有那些心灵强大，受得了千锤百炼之艰辛之人才能脱颖而出。且看，古有嵇康不拘泥世俗，成就了他竹林七贤之首;现有欧•亨利牢狱中笔耕不辍，成就出的短篇小说之王。他们忍受了，度过了，便成功了。但是没能度过这一试炼之人，便会放弃。事实上，放弃之人，不仅是以懦弱固步自封，而且是在恐惧的笼罩下自我扼杀明日的光明。像那菲茨杰拉德，纵然青年时的《了不起的盖茨比》横空出世，褒奖不断，但是中年却自囿于过去成就，深怕不能超越自己过去铸造的丰碑。这样的半途而废使这一才华绝伦的作家于44岁死于碌碌无为，兹可痛哉!从这，我们可以看出，持之以恒的人，更需要心灵的强大，只有能度过生活的千锤百炼的人，才会成为能够反射光明的银镜，拥有璀璨无比的成功，伯纳德的成功便是引证了这一点。

强大的心灵，加上不断学习追求，使伯纳德持之以恒，而正是这些成全了伯纳德世界第一例心脏移植手术。困难固然重重，艰苦在所难免，但只要有持之以恒的心，我们也可以像伯纳德一样能勇敢面对自己的失误，重新拾起手术刀，怀着期盼、坚韧，去浇灌那束成功之花。伯纳德成功了，他更告诉我们，临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网，纵使不易，纵使艰辛，但只要“用心一”，再贫瘠的土地也会裂开口子，从中而生的，便是成功之花那坚定而不予质疑的身躯，馥郁馨香，隽永深长。

点评：

俗话说，文章不是写出来的，而是改出来的。一个“改”字，道出了文章不厌百回改的真理。本文就是一个典型。从开始的不顾任务，写作构思混乱到本篇紧扣材料任务，中心态度明确，论证丰富多彩，逻辑层次清晰，语言变化多姿，是一篇比较典范的考场应试作文，其构思布局具典范之作。

关于作文写作技巧：语言表达技巧

中考作文语言要精彩，首先要灵活地调动语言的表现力;其次是运用好的修辞，把生动的比喻，大气磅礴的排比，风趣幽默的仿词，语意含蕴曲折的双关等穿插全文;再次是用心调配句式，将长句短句、整句散句巧妙配合，营造音韵美。

1. 精心锤炼词语。要使语言鲜明生动，新颖脱俗，应尽可能选用那些具体、形象、内涵丰富的词语来写景状物、表情达意，尤其要重视对动词、形容词的锤炼。

2. 巧用修辞。巧妙运用修辞手法，可化抽象为具体，变枯燥为生机，化腐朽为神奇。如比喻的巧妙运用：

“如血的残阳像一位戴着红斗笠的侠客。”“晚霞飘落在天边，宛如一匹红丝绸，召唤着从远古走来的吹箫人。”这是描写“飞天”壁画而运用的绝妙比喻，不能不佩服作者比喻的新奇，想象力的丰富。又如比喻加排比：

生活如海，宽容作舟，泛舟于海，方知海之宽阔;

生活如山，宽容为径，循径登山，方知山之高大;

生活如歌，宽容是曲，和曲而歌，方知歌之动听。

3. 独创巧妙佳句。这是根据文章表达的需要创新语言的一种方法。比如：“班主任老师又在喋喋不休地向我们批发人生意义的补充版。”

“天醉了，映红了天边，云是山的使者吧，把风扯来醒酒，却弄醒水波粼剡。”上述创新出来的佳句妙语，读后如饮醇酒，给人以极美的艺术享受。

4.力求含蓄蕴藉。含蓄的语言耐人寻味，含英咀华，如嚼橄榄。

比如：“海浪不回避礁石的撞击，才得以壮观;人生不拒绝遗憾的存在，才得以明达。”

“认识自己是每个人的必修课，否则我们就会像乌云下生长的花儿，失去了充满阳光的世界。请牢记：是鱼儿，就不要向往天空;是鸟儿，就不要留恋海洋。”这类警策性的话语，于形象中蕴涵哲思，含蓄隽永，优美凝练。

试想，阅卷老师看到有如此成熟思想的文字，怎能不为之动情呢?

5.巧妙引用活用。名言名句，是语言的精华，对于文章创作有着非凡而绝妙的效用。适当引用能使文章意蕴深厚，神采飞扬。如：

李商隐有诗日：“夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。”我惊讶于他的洞察力，然而，夕阳下互相搀扶的老夫老妻却是天底下最美的风景。

在这个充满活力的岁月里，好想好想划着竹筏，迂回于“山如碧玉簪，水作青罗带”的绮丽风光，穿梭于“两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山”的画廊，或许这里的某个地方会出现“天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无”的奇丽景象，或许还有人愿再作一次“只缘身在此山中”的妙论。

“黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐”，这是五柳先生心中和谐美丽的桃源美景;“舍南舍北皆春水，但见群鸥日日来”，这足杜陵野老浣花溪畔的安宁生活;“浓妆淡抹总相宜”，这是东坡居士留给西湖的最和谐、最完美的评价。

6.凸显个性特色，写出自己的个性如果你是多愁善感的人，那么尽量写诗意的文字;如果你以能言善辩见长，那你不妨多些议论;如果你天性活泼幽默感强，那也不要浪费自己的特点，就多些生动的叙述和描写吧。

一、Culture 文化篇

1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley , British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉.(英国诗人 雪莱. P.B)

2.Art is a lie that tells the truth .( Picasso , Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言.

(西班牙画家 毕加索)

3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.

(Mark Twain , American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为"以诚挚表达感受,寓深思于嬉笑".(美国小说家 马克·吐温)

4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落.这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的.(德国诗人 歌德.J.W.)

5.When one loves ones art no service seems too hard .(O. Henry, American novelist)一旦热爱艺术,什么奉献也不难. (美国小说家 欧·亨利)

二、Health 健康篇

6.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare , British dramatist)豁达者长寿(英国剧作家莎士比亚. W.)

7.Early to bed and early to rise , makes a man healthy , wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin , American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明. (美国总统 富兰克林.B.)

8.The first wealth is health .( Ralph Waldo Emerson , American thinker)健康是人生第一财富. (美国思想家爱默生.R.W.)

三、Education 教育篇

9.And gladly would learn , and gladly teach .( Chaucer , British

poet)勤于学习的人才能乐意施教.(英国诗人, 乔叟)

10.Better be unborn than untaught , for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato , Ancient Greek philosopher)与其不受教育,不如不生,因为无知是不幸的根源.(古希腊哲学家柏拉图)

四、Friendship 友谊篇

11. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友随季节离去,而另外一些则伴我们度过美好的季节.

12.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends.

For if not, they werent true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以与你有不同见解的,如果不是,首先就不是真朋友.

13.True friendship is felt, not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是说不出的感觉.

14.Friends are like stars,you dont always see them, but you know theyre always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感觉不到的存在.

15.Memories last forever, never do they die. Friends stay together, never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)记忆永不死,朋友永不说再见.

夜深了，街上灯火明。我随手拿起书看了起来。

当我读到《我的战友邱少云》这篇课文后，我这位冷血动物竟情不自禁的笑了起来。我笑邱少云是多么的傻啊！为了帮朝鲜打战用得着失去生命吗?又不是自己的国家，再者说了，他旁边有一条小溪，只要滚到小溪里就可以了救自己的生命，火那么烈，敌人又看不见，怕什么?可过了一会，我转念一想：我们平常被水烫都“哇哇”大叫，别说被火烧了，可是什么使他如此心甘情愿的献出生命呢?带着种.种疑问，我又一次读了这篇文章。

“为了整个班，为了整个潜伏部队，为了这次战斗的胜利……这位伟大的战士，直到最后一息，也没挪动一寸地方，没发出一声呻吟。”当我读到这里，我整个心都颤动了，我的心就象万般刀绞一样，良心的谴责好似千万根箭深深刺入我的心脏，心中那种痛呐！那种悲呐！，似乎邱少云叔叔是我的亲人，可他却在一次战争中壮烈牺牲了一样，烈火焚烧了半个多钟头，把这位年轻的战士活活烧死了可他却纹丝不动，强忍着剧烈的疼痛，直到火熄灭！这位年轻的战士竟能忍受得了这般考验。当我读到“黄昏时候……从出发起冲锋到战斗结束，才20分钟”泪水又一次冲刷了我的面庞，多么伟大的战斗革命精神啊！为了战斗取得胜利，自己被烧了半个多钟头，而消灭敌人只需20分钟，假设当初邱少云跳起或叫起，会有此时的胜利么?会有消灭敌人只需短短的20分钟吗?没有，不止没有，可能还会威胁到我们新中国胜利啊！在战场上，人们浴血奋战;在奥运会上，运动员们努力拼搏;想起自己，有时被稍微热的水烫到都有可能大呼小叫，可这事对于邱少云来说不足为提啊，我们自认为很痛的伤对邱少云来说更是微不足道的！有时，为了一点点私利而不遵守纪律;有时，为了自己的平安，而连累他人。在学习上，学生们勤奋勤奋再勤奋！我想，我相信，我也忘不了那一天——1952年10月12日。

良好的开端等于成功的一半，下面是小编整理的高考英语写作基础知识，欢迎阅读。

一. 开头用语：

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on(关于) the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.

D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again!

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

(词典例子：Can I have your attention please?请注意听我讲话好吗?)

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balanced Diet and Health.

(词典解释：be/feel honoured to do sth=feel proud and happy做某事感到荣幸

例子：I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech. 他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。)

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

(词典解释：extend=to offer or give sth to sb 提供;给予

例子：I’m sure you will join me in extending a very warm welcome to our visitors. 我肯定你们会同我一起向来访者表示热烈的欢迎。)

(词典解释：allow me=used to offer help politely (礼貌地表示主动帮忙)让我来

二.并列用语：

as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.对比用语：

on the one hand---, on the other hand---, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing, for another; nevertheless

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it, though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

(词典：contray to sth 与之相异的，相对的，相反的

Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. 与普通的想法相反，许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。)

四. 递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

近日，在政协大会上，著名演员宋丹丹对当今青少年妄想“一夜成名”的现象表示担忧，认为他们实力欠佳，只想一夜出名的心态不太成熟。

她对他们未来的前景深表忧虑。当今社会出名的人很多，有的人认为颜值+粉丝至上;也有的靠裸露吸引眼球;还有的认为光靠脸吃饭没实力不行。我认为：宋委员的忧虑不无道理，靠实力吃饭是永恒的真理。   对于那些颜值+粉丝至上的人，我只能说，这绝非长久之计。

白居易诗中的琵琶女不就是先例吗?年少时“妆成每被秋娘妒”的她，美若天仙，“五陵年少争缠头，一曲红绡不知数”，可谓风光无比，颜值当当，可人老珠黄，只能“梦啼妆泪红阑干”。因此，靠脸吃青春饭，只是权宜之计，走得不会太远。更有人靠裸露吸引眼球，误入歧途。毫无节操的无能之辈才选此下策，博得猎奇的眼球和点击量，却玷污了灵魂，失去尊严，而非为艺术献身，让人嗤之以鼻。靠颜值和裸露者的未来没有出路。

那么，靠实力吃饭该怎办呢?古人云，是金子总会发光的。三国的庞统奇丑无比，可当刘备了解到他的才干，还不是倒履相迎?法国拿破仑身材矮小，曾被人耻笑，可他却纵横欧洲;马云其貌不扬，遇到机遇努力拼搏，凭实力和前瞻的智慧，终成电商领路人。靠实力吃饭，也许暂时困难多扰，但坚定自信和百折不挠的追求，脚踏实地的努力，总有出头之日。雪莱说：“冬天到了，春天还会远吗?”因此，靠实力发展，远胜颜值、裸露和卖弄的短命。

有人总妄想一夜成名，而不多关注自身实力。我认为，这是被浮躁的社会不良风气影响的结果。想成名，这没错，张爱玲曾说“出名要趁早”。青年人处在社会高速发展，物质极大充盈的时代，人们对金钱、权力和声名的渴望日渐加剧。有人为到目的只注重结果，而忽视奋斗过程。不吃今天苦，哪来明日甜?这是不劳而获，近功近利的错误思想作怪，必定吃尽苦头。宋委员的担忧，道出艺术家们的心声。毛ze东说：“若有情天亦老，人间正道是沧桑。”继承发展与创新，一步一个脚印前进才是正道，因为没有谁可以随便成功。   那么，怎样解决这一问题，引领青年走上正确人生道路呢?我认为，首先要对被扭曲的思想加以纠正，改变急功近利的价值观;其次是要让他们多接触成功人士，脚踏实地，沉稳心态，弘扬社会主义核心价值观，才能逐渐消除拜金思想和浮躁风气，才能践行泰戈尔“天空中没有留下鸟的痕迹，但我已飞过”的名言。

只要有足够的努力打造实力，稳健心态，脚踏实地地拼搏，何愁没有美好的未来?

[实力+心态=成功高考预测作文

周作人有言：“人生需一些无用之乐。”斯言如是，或许是一杯清淡悠远的茶，或许是一支清瘦古意的笛，人生路途漫漫，我们即使一生也用不上，不会籍籍而生，但它们却会滋养我们的心性灵魂，伴随我们一直走向远方

张岱年少，好精舍，好诗好橘，精致玩物似乎无甚用途，但正如他自己所言：“人无癖，不可与交，以其无深情也；人无疵，不可与交，以其无真气也。”少年的繁华享乐，深入他灵魂，嵌入他文笔，让他在衰败流落的晚年仍能以精致的语言写出篇篇隽永的散文，让他在的流顿的岁月里仍能自嘲自乐。如此看来，其少年时的癖好，不是也随其一生了吗？

人生路长，所需甚多，人们在打理这份人生行囊时往往莫衷一是。有实用主义者道，什么琴棋书画，棋_茶谑无非无用之物、绣花枕头罢了！曷反其本也！古诗云，“山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心”，这样看似无用的事物，实际上可以滋魂养魄，塑造人格。物性决定人性，物境塑造心境，人之性情、品格皆能从“无用之癖”中得到温润、滋养、改善、发扬。由此，踏上人生旅途的我们总会带着其带给我们的馈赠，跋山涉水步向远方。

“书易读杂。”梁启超如是说；“通，才能成为大。”傅雷如是说。斯言如是，无用之癖虽杂，虽通之，却能让你在岁月流逝中，发酵为一杯佳醅。李白好剑，虽无用武之地，却练出了一颗“剑胆琴心”，飘逸侠气；爱因斯坦好提琴，虽并不精通，却从中滋养了一颗悲悯博爱之心；林清玄爱茶，虽不藉茶谋利，但好舒卷的茶叶，清浅的茶汁已然滋入其文字里，字里行间茶韵悠然他们带上了无用之癖，所以漫漫长路相伴一路，受益一路。

然而，伴随我们一路的有时却不是侠心、悲悯、茶意，有时也可能会是贪婪、怀疑、懒惰，盖其打点人生行囊时，有意无意地携上了坏癖。佳癖固也修身养性，坏癖亦可毁人一生！所以现世中的我们，定需时时勤打理，莫令坏癖伴一生。

叶芝有诗云：“她劝我们从容生活，如草生堤堰；她劝我们从容相爱，如叶生树梢。”她，便可以是“无用之癖”。漫漫路途中与我们默默相许，成就我们从容的姿态，伴随我们走向远方。

阅读下面的材料，根據要求写作。(60分)

2019年2月，四川乐山一组雕塑中，右手在上、左手在下的“拱手礼”引发质疑。文史专家陈洪认为，雕塑施礼方式有误，拱手礼从揖礼演化而来，行礼时应右手成拳，左手在上，表示压住了具有攻击性的右手来表达善意。

2019年2月，甲骨文手机表情包已经成为斗图圈的“新宠”。设计者将几何化的甲骨文字转化成更加直观形象的动物，再配上时尚的网络用语，整组表情就像是一套五彩的、可爱的甲骨文动态识字卡片，让每个甲骨文字的图案意义一目了然。

传统文化是历史的产物，弘扬优秀传统文化对丰富当代人的精神生活具有重要意义。根据以上材料，请你谈谈应该如何弘扬传统文化。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【文题解析】

优秀传统文化既是民族复兴的精神动力，又是建设先进文化的重要基础。坚定文化自信，弘扬优秀传统文化，意义深远，使命神圣，任重而道远。“文章合为时而著，%歌诗合为事而作”，该命题与新时代主题共振，视角宏大，能充分发挥高考“立德树人”的导向功能;又贴近实际，综合考查学生的思想道德素养和科学文化素养。

作文题由两段材料构成，谈的都是当代人对中华优秀传统文化的传承。第一段材料是反面事例。四川乐山的雕塑“拱手礼”引发质疑，根据文史专家陈洪的说法，可知雕塑的施礼方式是错误的，可以看出是设计方忽视了对拱手礼的考证。所以传承优秀传统文化，要保持一颗敬畏之心和认真学习的态度。

第二段材料是正面事例。甲骨文手机表情包成为斗图圈的“新宠”，一是因为有神秘的甲骨文、亲民的设计、直观的动物形象、时尚的网络用语，又有图案与意义的完美结合;二是借助先进的技术手段和运作方式，甲骨文表情包借助手机成为一种沟通和交流的网络资源。

本题写作的具体任务是“如何弘扬传统文化”，写作时应综合材料内容及含意，归纳材料提供的写作方向，并联系当下弘扬传统文化的实际，选好角度，确定立意。

1、先生们，女士们，请注意!

Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!

2、我有重要的事告诉你们。

I have something important to tell you.

3、今天下午3点在图书馆有一个讲座。

We are going to have a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon.

4、演讲者是一个美国教授。

The speaker will bean American professor.

5、他将谈论空气污染的问题。

He will talk about air pollution.

6、请大家按时到场。

Please be there on time.

7、我要说的就这些，谢谢!

That’s all. Thank you!

8、你最近怎么样?

How have you been recently?

9、我写信是要告诉你一个好消息。

I am writing to tell you a piece of good news.

10、希望早日收到你的回复。

I am looking forward to your early reply.

适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、山东

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍。

2.稿件内容;

3.稿件长度：约400词汇

4.交稿日期：6月28日前天

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的;

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

Each of us should stay healthy, which is the foundation of our activities.Here are some ways to stay healthy.

First, we should spend one to two hours a day in regular exercise; try to walk instead of ride.Second, we should eat some healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits and so on.They are able to help us maintain a healthy body.When we are in trouble, try to relax our mood, listen to the soft music.It also enables us to maintain a good health.Finally there is a good sleep can also assure us a healthy body.We should sleep seven to eight hours a day to maintain adequate sleep.If we can do follow these advice, I believe we can have a healthy body, a better life.

我们每个人都应该保持健康,这是我们活动的基础。这里有一些方法来保持健康。

首先,我们应该每天花一到两个小时定期锻炼,试着走而不是骑。第二,我们应该吃一些健康的食物比如蔬菜、水果等等。他们可以帮助我们保持健康的身体。当我们陷入困境,试着放松我们的心情,听轻柔的音乐。它还能使我们保持健康。最后有一个良好的睡眠可以保证我们一个健康的身体。我们应该每天睡7到8小时保持足够的睡眠。如果我们能做到遵循这些建议,我相信我们可以有一个健康的身体,更好的生活。

一、 主题句原则

国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事!

特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).

Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

二、 长短句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：

As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议：在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短，且先长后短;在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

三、 一二三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点…如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐，原因：俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐，原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐，原因：俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、 短语优先原则

写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如：

I cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.

I want it.

可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.

这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

五、 多实少虚原则

原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如：

走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room

所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。

比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式：Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

The coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短语：despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, not with standing

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

The snow began to fall, so we went home.

更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。

举例：This is what I can do.

Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：

When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他;或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)

要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、 挑战极限原则

既然是挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀!

原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

如果您可一些出这样的句子，不得高分才怪!