书虫系列英语阅读读后感（汇集20篇）

施耐庵的《水浒传》刻画了一群侠肝义胆的英雄形象。武松与鲁达就是其中的典型代表。虽然武松与鲁达都嫉恶如仇，行侠仗义，是名副其实的梁山好汉，但他俩的性格却有着鲜明的反差。无论是醉打蒋门神的“计”，还是查出兄弟死因的“策”，都可看出武松的冷静与沉稳。而鲁达一出场就给人粗犷、暴烈之感。听金氏父女陈述完冤情，他拍案而起，急不可待地要去教训郑屠，是一个性格外露的粗汉子形象。如果说武松是迂曲回折的江河，那鲁达就是奔腾浩荡的大海。前者多计多谋，有着“打虎英雄”的胆略和妙策；后者豪爽有力，敢作敢当，表现出了鲁提辖的刚烈勇猛。

他俩在性格上的差异也反映在与敌人战斗的风格上。就拿“醉打蒋门神”和“拳打镇关西”这俩“打”来说吧，武松先捣毁酒店，再斗蒋门神，与鲁达先激怒镇关西，看似有异曲同工之秒，实则不然。武松见了蒋门神，并未直接寻衅挑战，而是先收拾了他的手下，引蒋门神来与自己较量，显示了他的有勇有谋。当蒋门神被打败求饶时，他又适时提出了三个停战的条件，迫使对方接受，获得了有理有利的结果。鲁达则不然，他嫉恶如仇，面对郑屠的求饶，他不依不饶，直至把郑屠打死方知出了大事，然后拔腿便溜。同时，两人在武艺上的区别也体现了各自的性格。武松善用各种武艺技巧，招数灵活多变。如他用“玉环步，鸳鸯脚”打得蒋门神跪地求饶。鲁达的功夫则讲究力量，他的拳术不拘一格。如他提起醋钵儿大小的拳头，以雷霆万钧之力三拳打死了郑屠。

《昆虫记》是着名的科学家法布尔的作品，第一次看到这本书的时候我就被它深深地迷住了。

看完这本书之后，我知道了青竹峰的巢住在潮湿的泥土下;螳螂的天敌是个头最小的蚂蚁;狼蛛在蜘蛛中毒性的，人们被它咬后会失去知觉，小动物被它咬后就会立即死去等，还有好多我没听过名字的昆虫。

法布尔总是珍惜每一个生命，哪怕是很微小的生命，他也从不杀死它们。昆虫和我们人类一样，也会有自己可爱的小宝宝，它也有自己的家，各有各的本领，只不过它们不会说话。

昆虫的世界真奇妙啊!在我没读这本书之前，我不知道管虫还会穿“衣服”，不知道松蛾虫会预测天气，也不知道小蜘蛛会用丝线“飞”到各个地方。现在我全知道了。有些动物的思维方式甚至比人类还高，例如赤条蜂给卵留食物时，是把毛毛虫弄得不能动，失去知觉，而不是杀死毛毛虫，这样的话，就可以给食物“免费”保鲜。又如舍腰锋给卵捕蜘蛛时，是只捕小的，这样每只就可以使小虫只要一顿就可吃完，每顿就可吃到新鲜的，怎么样?动物们够聪明吧!

作者之所以能写出这些都是因为他仔细观察，而我，则是一个不太会观察生活的人，因此，老师叫我写作文时候，我总想不到题材。不过有一次例外，一次去上课的路上，我发现了一只蚂蚁正在搬食物，经过观察我发现，蚂蚁是先把食物切成小块，然后顶在头上，搬回窝里，然后原路返回，再搬。这次我虽然仔细观察了，但这是对我感兴趣的事。现在我明白了：不能只对我们感兴趣的事仔细观察，应该对周围的所有的事仔细观察，才能做到无处不文章。瞧，小小的昆虫也蕴含着大学问呢!

我将记录下来我所读书的精华和自己的心得。这样可以促使自己认真读书，并能从中有所收获。虽然这样做会花费一些时间，但我想这是值得的。

本周读的书是：笑着离开惠普，高建华 著，商务印书馆，2006年2月，第一版。

该书共分10个部分，

第一部分讲述到他是如何进入惠普和惠普的招聘流程。记录如下：

一、岗位需求的提出：用人部门提出，得到上级业务部门批准后开始招人。

1) 岗位描述：若人力资源框架中有，则使用原有的;若没有，则准备岗位描述，确定岗位级别。人力资源部将该岗位添加到人力资源框架中。

2) 填写招聘申请书：人力资源部收到申请书后，开始招聘，从内部资料库、猎头、公开招聘方式选择人。

二、如何招聘：

1) 对介绍进来人员，只有一个优待条件：同等条件，优先录取。

2) 用人部门经理担任招聘组长，同级别两个相关部门经理担任面试小组成员。

3) 对人员的考核分硬指标和软指标。人力资源部是作为服务部门，替用人部门把关，用人部门决定要什么样的人。人力资源部有权力否决一个不符合硬性指标的人，但不能要求录用谁。

4) 面试问题设计要科学。不要问那些标准化的问题，而更多的问那些应聘者曾经经历过、做过的事情，从中了解应聘者。

其他精彩摘录：

1) 一个人说自己没有时间，是因为他不重视某件事情，当他不重视或者不愿意做某件事情的时候，就会找各种各样的借口去推托;而当他重视某件事情的时候，他的时间自然就安排出来了。

2) 一件产品值钱与否，不取决于它的绝对价值，而是看供求关系。物以稀为贵。

3) 如果你要说服一个人，要站在对方的角度去说服他，而不是站在你的利益方去说服他。只有当他觉得某种做法对他有利，他才能够心甘情愿地去做。

第二部分 主要内容：如何做一个管理者和绩效考核体系

做管理者必须遵循的原则：

1) 管人比管事更重要，管理者需要拿出足够的时间去管人;

2) 作为一个管理者，要把员工当作自己的内部客户，树立“没有满意的员工，就没有满意的客户”的意识;

3) 学会站在公司的立场上看问题，不要总盯着自己部门的小利益。

我们说一个人品质好坏、水平高低，不能由自己来评价，而是要靠别人来判断，这样得出的结论才是真实的、客观的。有一句话“Perception is truth(别人怎么看你才是真实的)”。

对员工的工作，不能只看结果，过程也同样需要关注。否则，员工有可能就会为了目的而违背公司的职业规范。

绩效考核体系：

1)每一个员工都有一份非常清晰的岗位职责书(根据岗位描述制定)。该职责书将告诉 员工，下一年的主要职责是什么，衡量的标准是什么。

2)采取360°的考核体系，即考核的人员：他的部门领导、同部门同事、下属、相关部门的人员。

3)管理者要按时(每6个月)完成员工的绩效评估报告(Performance evaluation)，涉及到员工的工作技能、工作态度、工作质量、团队合作、员工办公环境的整洁、安全、卫生。考评必须用实际的例子来证明，而不能含糊其词。

4)被考评员工阅读评估报告并填写个人意见，主管领导也要认真阅读该报告。若评估报告撰写者和被考评人不能达成一直，则启动越级申诉程序。

5)业绩评估表的有一栏为个人发展计划，由员工提出，得到上司认同后写进去。公司若不能把公司利益与个人利益挂钩，而一味要求员工奉献，这是不现实的，甚至是违背人性的。个人发展计划是公司帮助员工实现其理想和计划的一部分。

6)在提拔一个人之前，都要做一个360°的评估调查。

绩效考核与工资调整：

这部分虽然作者写了，但恕我驽钝，不知道如何在实际中运用。从我现在的工作环境所有的绩效考核与工资定级，我觉得这个真的很难做。还望业内人士多多指点。

在第三部分，作者讲到了领导艺术与人才培养。

1、“管理者是教练而不是老板”。作为一个管理者，不能还是习惯于什么事情都身体力行，而要充分发挥属下的能力，培养属下的能力。要去造钟，而不是报时。管理者同时还必须是一个好老师，要能够做到毫无保留地与别人分享你的知识。

2、管理者必须以身作则。

3、管理者要成为“立地顶天”的人，当公司有困难的时候，不能让基层员工来承担责任，而是由各级管理者来承担责任，管理者要成为公司内部压力和困难的缓冲器。

4、管理者的才能体现在花小钱办大事。一个优秀的管理者，就是要在不增加人力，不增加额外资金的情况下，把一项艰巨的工作完成好。

5、任务布置采取“拍卖会”的形式而不是布置的形式，并且做到两点：让员工知道这个任务有多么重要，让他知道做这件事情他能从中学到什么。

6、一个好的领导者必须善于倾听。管理者的“耳朵”比“嘴巴”更重要。善于倾听可以避免“想当然”地做出判断，下结论。

7、管理者应该是“职业演员”，而不是“本色演员”，必须掌握好各种“规定动作”，懂得按游戏规则出派，不要“摸着石头过河”。

8、学会开会是一个领导者得必修课。领导者在会议上应当扮演一个聆听者、观察者的角色。在各种会议中，级别最高的领导要耐得住寂寞，最后一个发言，这样才能听到真话，否则更多的是听到奉承和假话。领导者过早地发言，这种情况下，其他人就不能畅所欲言了。这种情况下企业的组织智商就等于老板地个体智商，如果老板感觉好，判断正确，企业就健康发展;如果老板一时糊涂，企业就很容易犯错误，甚至“翻船”。

在企业的决策层开会时，不能以保留意见为结局，在会上可以畅所欲言，一旦形成决策，就必须无条件地执行。

开会不能议而不决。所有的工作任务都必须按照统一的格式定下来，然后分派下去，明确谁来负责执行某项任务、什么时候完成、评估人是谁、评估标准是什么，然后在会后一天之内把会议记录整理出来发给与会的所有人员。下次开会，第一项任务就是检查上次会议各项任务的完成情况。

在第四部分主要是讲如何对待员工的离职。

1、一个人想跳槽的时候一定要明确自己想要什么?在新的工作岗位上能否得到自己最想要的东西。

2、每个人都是主观为自己，客观为别人，所以企业不应当要求员工为了公司的利益而牺牲个人的利益，必须找到这两者的结合点，员工离职不是背叛。

3、人才是一个相对的概念，在一个企业不合格地员工换个地方就可能是优秀员工。所以企业可以辞退一个人，但是不能否定一个人。

4、任何公司的经营肯定有周期性，有潮起有潮落的时候，公司经营不好的时候只能采取一些迫不得已的措施。如果裁员是不可避免，公司至少可以采取一些比较人性化的方式，让员工觉得受到尊重。

5、慎重实施末位淘汰制。末位淘汰不能过于频繁，要间隔相当长的时期(大多数跨国公司3-5年才做一次)。过于频繁的末位淘汰会使每个人都有严重的危机感，导致员工不安其位，人人自危。

6、提倡忠诚不提倡奉献。市场经济存在的本质是利益的平等交换，所以在企业里应当提倡忠诚，而不提倡奉献，因为奉献是利益的不平等交换。

7、员工的忠诚从哪里来?①做事的机会，员工有充分的自由选择方式去完成任务并允许有犯错误的机会;②学习的机会;③赚钱的机会;④晋升的机会。

在第三部分，作者讲到了领导艺术与人才培养。

1、“管理者是教练而不是老板”。作为一个管理者，不能还是习惯于什么事情都身体力行，而要充分发挥属下的能力，培养属下的能力。要去造钟，而不是报时。管理者同时还必须是一个好老师，要能够做到毫无保留地与别人分享你的知识。

2、管理者必须以身作则。

3、管理者要成为“立地顶天”的人，当公司有困难的时候，不能让基层员工来承担责任，而是由各级管理者来承担责任，管理者要成为公司内部压力和困难的缓冲器。

4、管理者的才能体现在花小钱办大事。一个优秀的管理者，就是要在不增加人力，不增加额外资金的情况下，把一项艰巨的工作完成好。

5、任务布置采取“拍卖会”的形式而不是布置的形式，并且做到两点：让员工知道这个任务有多么重要，让他知道做这件事情他能从中学到什么。

6、一个好的领导者必须善于倾听。管理者的“耳朵”比“嘴巴”更重要。善于倾听可以避免“想当然”地做出判断，下结论。

7、管理者应该是“职业演员”，而不是“本色演员”，必须掌握好各种“规定动作”，懂得按游戏规则出派，不要“摸着石头过河”。

8、学会开会是一个领导者得必修课。领导者在会议上应当扮演一个聆听者、观察者的角色。在各种会议中，级别最高的领导要耐得住寂寞，最后一个发言，这样才能听到真话，否则更多的是听到奉承和假话。领导者过早地发言，这种情况下，其他人就不能畅所欲言了。这种情况下企业的组织智商就等于老板地个体智商，如果老板感觉好，判断正确，企业就健康发展;如果老板一时糊涂，企业就很容易犯错误，甚至“翻船”。

在企业的决策层开会时，不能以保留意见为结局，在会上可以畅所欲言，一旦形成决策，就必须无条件地执行。

开会不能议而不决。所有的工作任务都必须按照统一的格式定下来，然后分派下去，明确谁来负责执行某项任务、什么时候完成、评估人是谁、评估标准是什么，然后在会后一天之内把会议记录整理出来发给与会的所有人员。下次开会，第一项任务就是检查上次会议各项任务的完成情况。

这部分主要是讲如何对待员工的离职。

1、一个人想跳槽的时候一定要明确自己想要什么?在新的工作岗位上能否得到自己最想要的东西。

2、每个人都是主观为自己，客观为别人，所以企业不应当要求员工为了公司的利益而牺牲个人的利益，必须找到这两者的结合点，员工离职不是背叛。

3、人才是一个相对的概念，在一个企业不合格地员工换个地方就可能是优秀员工。所以企业可以辞退一个人，但是不能否定一个人。

4、任何公司的经营肯定有周期性，有潮起有潮落的时候，公司经营不好的时候只能采取一些迫不得已的措施。如果裁员是不可避免，公司至少可以采取一些比较人性化的方式，让员工觉得受到尊重。

5、慎重实施末位淘汰制。末位淘汰不能过于频繁，要间隔相当长的时期(大多数跨国公司3-5年才做一次)。过于频繁的末位淘汰会使每个人都有严重的危机感，导致员工不安其位，人人自危。

6、提倡忠诚不提倡奉献。市场经济存在的本质是利益的平等交换，所以在企业里应当提倡忠诚，而不提倡奉献，因为奉献是利益的不平等交换。

7、员工的忠诚从哪里来?①做事的机会，员工有充分的自由选择方式去完成任务并允许有犯错误的机会;②学习的机会;③赚钱的机会;④晋升的机会。

1、假定人性善。要相信每一个员工都有把工作做好的愿望。只要公司给他们提供一个合适的舞台和环境，他们就会全力以赴。假定人性善，不能停留在口头上，而要具体落实在每一个细节上。每个人都有善的一面，也有恶的一面，关键是如何启发员工的善心，让他们变得越来越善，这就需要营造一个环境。

2、惠普将财权、用人权下放到部门经理。这种方式惠普做有它的想法，但是否真的具有可行，或者说由此而带来的一些问题，惠普是否找到了解决方法。比如，惠普内部流行的说法就是惠普有很多的“老板”，员工对“老板”都得惟命是从，通过前些日子一位惠普辞职员工致中国惠普总裁孙振耀的信也可管中窥豹。

3、各项规章制度不是为了让管理者方便，而是为了公司的健康发展，不能因为极少数员工的不当行为而采取“一刀切”的方式让好人跟着受累。

4、不管做什么事情，先确定目标(为什么要做这件事情)，再确定原则(按照什么原则去做)，再确定方法(具体如何实施)。

5、公司应当为员工提供一个高标准的工作环境。要鼓励员工间的友好相处，鼓励员工开展各项业余活动，创造一个宽松、和谐的环境。

6、没有满意的员工，就没有满意的顾客。如果员工对公司不满意，就不能指望员工发自内心地替客户着想，而为客户着想恰恰是为了公司的长远利益着想。

员工满意度调查是衡量管理者水平的一项重要指标，也是监督管理者的一个手段。

7、用动力式管理代替压力式管理。用引导的方式去激发员工做好工作的热情比用压力和威胁要高明得多，让员工为了自己的利益而努力工作才是上策。

8、关键时候更能看出企业关心的是什么，在乎什么，所谓危难之中显真情就是这个道理，是否把员工利益和客户利益放在首位，对管理者来说是个考验。

这部分讲如何设置合理的薪酬和为员工提供专业的培训。

1、有舍才有得，为了自己的长远发展，有时候需要后退一步，就像投资一样，要考虑长期回报，而不能总看眼前利益。

2、薪酬设计的基本原则。人才流动是正常的现象，要想留住优秀的员工，一方面要关心他们的成长，给他们创造一个心情舒畅的工作环境，另一方面也必须提供有竞争力的待遇。企业要正视“利益驱动”，因为人力资源是必须用钱去“买”的，只有出价合理时卖方才会接受，双方才会成交。

惠普薪酬管理的三个原则：1)提供行业领先的薪酬，但不是最高。2)薪酬设计的不可替代性原则：一个岗位的不可替代性越强，公司为此岗位的职员支付的薪酬就越高。3)薪酬设计的决策风险原则：依据岗位决策风险的大小定薪酬。若某岗位的员工一旦决策失误，会给公司造成很大损失，则该岗位的薪酬越高。

3、薪酬设计要考虑到短期、中期、长期相结合，用短期的高薪吸引来的人大多时惟利是图、急功近利的人。

4、薪酬采取不透明的管理方式，任何向他人透露自己薪酬的职工都将会被开除。在原则问题上是没有回旋余地的，只要是制度就必须严格执行。

5、员工培训是投资而不是成本。培训员工是公司的义务，是对员工负责的表现，也是赢得员工忠诚的重要手段。如果一个企业只知道使唤员工，而令员工感到只有付出，没有进步的时候，员工只要能找到更好的机会就会离开，而没有任何忠诚度。

6、员工培训体系。惠普的员工培训体系大致分成三个层面：

1)人力资源部主导，包括新员工培训、新经理培训、老经理培训、公共培训五大类;

2)各业务部门主导，分技术培训和业务培训两种。

3)由公司高管主导的针对高层管理人员的培训，比如：总经理训练营、职能经理学校、加速成长计划(Accelerate Development Program,ADP)，这些培训侧重为公司培养高级人才。

7、新员工的引见。在惠普公司，新员工一来，直接上司都会带着他们去“拜码头”，即领着他去其他部门拜访，以便于新员工尽快熟悉这里的工作环境，认识将来与之打交道的人员。

让员工理解战略与执行的关系。

1、一个人的价值是相对的，而不是绝对的，是由工作环境所决定的。

2、绝大多数中国企业今天缺少的不是“执行力”，而是没有发展战略。没有战略，谈不上战术与执行。战略不是公司老总一个人的事情，要想让战略得以实施，就必须让各级管理者理解公司的战略。

3、战略规划需要有标准化的工具。各级管理者做战略规划时，必须有标准化的流程和工具，不能八仙过海，各显神通，否则沟通成本和管理成本都很高。在一个企业中，进行战略规划的人，必须是企业的精英和专家，是真正的专业人士，是那些把事情研究得比较透的人。

在惠普公司，有一套标准的“十步规划法”：

1)企业的宗旨与价值定位。我们为什么存在?我们给客户带来了什么价值?

2)5年目标。我们在未来3-5年的目标是什么?实现这些目标的成功要素有哪些?

3)用户。市场上存在什么的机会?我们的目标市场是哪些?最终用户和销售渠道的需求是什么?

4)竞争。在我们所选定的目标市场上，现在和将来谁是我们的竞争对手?竞争对手的战略是什么?我们在什么方面与对手竞争?

5)理想的解决方案。我们的用户希望达成什么目标?帮助用户达成目标的理想解决方案是什么?

6)开发与实施计划。根据理想的解决方案，我们的战略选择是什么?我们如何保证战略得以实施?我们需要谁的帮助?

7)财务分析。对我们来说投资回报如何?是否值得去做?

8)潜在的外部问题分析。有哪些因素会影响我们达成目标?哪些问题的出现的可能性比较大?我们的应急计划是什么?

9)制约因素。有哪些关键的制约因素会影响我们向用户提供理想的解决方案?我们如何解决这些问题?

10)第一年实施计划。为了实现长远目标，第一年从哪里入手?要启动哪些项目?哪些是关键计划?为了实现长远的目标，我们关注的业务基础数据是哪几个?如何衡量我们的业绩?

要想出类拔萃，必须与众不同。

4、处理问题的优先级别：第一：重要而且紧急;第二：重要但是不紧急;第三：不重要但是紧急;第四：不重要不紧急。第二和第三的顺序，这是一个原则性的问题，值得思考。

5、做战略规划不要“摸着石头过河”。其实不仅是做战略规划，做任何事情都如此。既然别人已经有一套成熟的东西在那，为什么不采用“拿来主义”，何必非要“摸着石头过河”?

6、战略规划能否得到完美地执行，取决于第一年实施计划地分解是否具体，即能否把计划分解成一个一个具体的动作。

读完一篇（部）作品，会有很多感想和体会，这就是所谓读后感。下面小编带来的是黑骏马英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

The black horse is a classic novel of the European literary world in nineteenth Century. The content of this book is wonderful, which explains the heros "black horse" spent in the human family. He met a good man and trained him well. He never overtired him, but he also met with a layman who could not drive a horse drawn carriage. The hero of the novel "black horse" dark horse is a horse pretty good seed, he was living in the noble family, eat a good diet, well trained, character is very gentle and kind. And he was smart, witty and brave, and both his master and his family liked him very much. But good times dont last long, home owners have events, the black horse was forced to sell his company was bought many times, during this time, he met with a variety of people: a drink on the drunk horse gas. Dont drive the carriage of lay people, always holding the reins coach, never let loose horses mouth, do not give the horse a little freedom of action in space, the driver feel that this is the only way to secure. There is a persons baggy driving carriage, not even the reins, his hands resting on his knees lazy. There are bad people who do not take animals seriously, and take animals as their closest friends, protect them and love them. Many horses worked for humans under very bad conditions. They were in a miserable situation. Some horses were exhausted by working too hard, and some horses died from a very cruel fashion. For example, in order to make their home horse "more energetic", they even cut their tails with meat and bones, which was a prevailing fashion at that time.

A horse is also an animal. No matter what animal he is, we should protect them. As the text says, we belong to a home together with animals. No animal, plant the earth can not, can not do without the human and animal, plant, we are brothers and sisters, but at the moment, we are killing your own brothers and sisters, are we human beings is so cruel? We should love animal, animal to have a beautiful home, rather than a full of yourself the blood of the home.

《黑骏马》是一部十九世纪轰动欧洲文坛的经典小说。这本书的内容很精彩详细的说明了主人公“黑骏马”在人类家里度过的，一生，他遇到过了好人，让他接受良好的训练，从不让他太劳累，但也遇到过外行的人，不会驾驶马车的。小说主人公“黑骏马”是一匹漂亮的优种黑马，从小他就生活在贵族人家，吃着优良的饲料，受过良好的训练，性格十分的温顺和善良。并且他聪明、机智、勇敢，主人和他的家人都十分喜欢他。但是好景不长，主人家里有了变故，黑骏马被迫被卖掉，他一连被买过很多次，在这段时间里，他接触过各种人：一喝多就拿马撒气的醉汉。不会驾驶马车的外行人，一直紧紧的拉着马车缰绳，从来不让马的嘴巴松弛一下，也不给马一点点自由行动的空间，那些赶车人觉得只有这样做，才稳妥。还有一种人就是松松垮垮的驾驶马车，连缰绳都不拉的，自己的双手懒洋洋的搭在膝盖上。有不把动物当回事儿的坏人，还有把动物当作自己最亲的朋友，保护他们，爱护他们。许多的马匹在十分恶劣的情况下为人类干活，他们的处境很悲惨，有些马是因为干活太劳累而活活累死的，还有些马竟然是因为一种十分残忍的时尚而疼死的。比如说他们为了使自己家的马“更加的有精神”，而连肉带骨头剪短他们的尾巴，这在当时竟然还是一种普遍的时尚。

马也是一种动物，不管他是什么动物，我们都应该去保护他们，就像课文上说的，我们和动物是共同属于一个家园。这个大地不能没有动物、植物，也不能没有人类，我们和动物、植物是兄弟姐妹，但是在现在，我们却在残杀自己的兄弟姐妹，难道我们人类就是这么的残忍吗?我们应该爱护动物，给动物们一个美好的家园，而不是一个充满自己鲜血的家园。

When I was a middle school student, I’ve finished this book in Chinese.But when I read it in English,I really gain something new both in the way of expression and the spirit it shows to us.May be different ages to read the same book we will learn different things from it.At least, for my part, that is true.

Firstly,I would like to review some information about this book.Such as the background,major characters and the topic of it.

The Old Man and the Sea is a story by Ernest Hemingway, written in Cuba in 1951 and published in 1952. It was the last major work of fiction to be produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. One of his most famous works, it centers upon Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream.

The Old Man and the Sea served to reinvigorate Hemingways literary reputation and prompted a reexamination of his entire body of work. The novella was initially received with much popularity; it restored many readers confidence in Hemingways capability as an author. Its publisher, Scribners, on an early dust jacket, called the novella a "new classic," and many critics favorably compared it with such works as William Faulkners "The Bear" and Herman Melvilles Moby-Dick.

This book gives me a deep impression especially the description about the man’s braveness and persistence.

In this book, in order to suggest the profundity of the old man’s sacrifice and the glory that derives from it, Hemingway purposefully likens Santiago to Christ, who, according to Christian theology, gave his life for the greater glory of humankind. Crucifixion imagery is the most noticeable way in which Hemingway creates the symbolic parallel between Santiago and Christ. When Santiago’s palms are first cut by his fishing line, the reader cannot help but think of Christ suffering his stigmata. Later, when the sharks arrive, Hemingway portrays the old man as a crucified martyr, saying that he makes a noise similar to that of a man having nails driven through his hands. Furthermore, the image of the old man struggling up the hill with his mast across his shoulders recalls Christ’s march toward Calvary. Even the position in which Santiago collapses on his bed—face down with his arms out straight and the palms of his hands up—brings to mind the image of Christ suffering on the cross. Hemingway employs these images in the final pages of the novella in order to link Santiago to Christ, who exemplified transcendence by turning loss into gain, defeat into triumph, and even death into renewed life.

The major characters in this book are also vivid and lively.

Santiago?,the old man of the novella’s title, Santiago is a Cuban fisherman who has had an extended run of bad luck. Despite his expertise, he has been unable to catch a fish for eighty-four days. He is humble, yet exhibits a justified pride in his abilities. His knowledge of the sea and its creatures, and of his craft, is unparalleled and helps him preserve a sense of hope regardless of circumstance.

The marlin?,Santiago hooks the marlin, which we learn at the end of the novella measures eighteen feet, on the first afternoon of his fishing expedition. Manolin?,a boy presumably in his adolescence, Manolin is Santiago’s apprentice and devoted attendant. The old man first took him out on a boat when he was merely five years old. Due to Santiago’s recent bad luck, Manolin’s parents have forced the boy to go out on a different fishing boat. Manolin, however, still cares deeply for the old man, to whom he continues to look as a mentor.

Joe DiMaggio, although DiMaggio never appears in the novel, he plays a significant role nonetheless. Santiago worships him as a model of strength and commitment, and his thoughts turn toward DiMaggio whenever he needs to reassure himself of his own strength. Perico ?,Perico, the reader assumes, owns the bodega in Santiago’s village. He never appears in the novel, but he serves an important role in the fisherman’s life by providing him with newspapers that report the baseball scores. This act establishes him as a kind man who helps the aging Santiago.

Martin,like Perico, Martin, a café owner in Santiago’s village, does not appear in the story. The reader learns of him through Manolin, who often goes to Martin for Santiago’s supper. As the old man says, Martin is a man of frequent kindness who deserves to be repaid.

From the very first paragraph, Santiago is characterized as someone struggling against defeat. He has gone eighty-four days without catching a fish—he will soon pass his own record of eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles “the flag of permanent defeat.” But the old man refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his record of eighty-seven days after a brutal three-day fight, and he continues to ward off sharks from stealing his prey, even though he knows the battle is useless.

Because Santiago is pitted against the creatures of the sea, some readers choose to view the tale as a chronicle of man’s battle against the natural world, but the novella is, more accurately, the story of man’s place within nature. Both Santiago and the marlin display qualities of pride, honor, and bravery, and both are subject to the same eternal law: they must kill or be killed. As Santiago reflects when he watches the weary warbler fly toward shore, where it will inevitably meet the hawk, the world is filled with predators, and no living thing can escape the inevitable struggle that will lead to its death. Santiago lives according to his own observation: “man is not made for defeat . . . [a] man can be destroyed but not defeated.” In Hemingway’s portrait of the world, death is inevitable, but the best men (and animals) will nonetheless refuse to give in to its power. Accordingly, man and fish will struggle to the death, just as hungry sharks will lay waste to an old man’s trophy catch.

The novel suggests that it is possible to transcend this natural law. In fact, the very inevitability of destruction creates the terms that allow a worthy man or beast to transcend it. It is precisely through the effort to battle the inevitable that a man can prove himself. Indeed, a man can prove this determination over and over through the worthiness of the opponents he chooses to face. Santiago finds the marlin worthy of a fight, just as he once found “the great negro of Cienfuegos” worthy. HSantiago, though destroyed at the end of the novella, is never defeated. Instead, he emerges as a hero. Santiago’s struggle does not enable him to change man’s place in the world. Rather, it enables him to meet his most dignified destiny.

While it is certainly true that Santiago’s eighty-four-day run of bad luck is an affront to his pride as a masterful fisherman, and that his attempt to bear out his skills by sailing far into the gulf waters leads to disaster, Hemingway does not condemn his protagonist for being full of pride. On the contrary, Santiago stands as proof that pride motivates men to greatness. Because the old man acknowledges that he killed the mighty marlin largely out of pride, and because his capture of the marlin leads in turn to his heroic transcendence of defeat, pride becomes the source of Santiago’s greatest strength. Without a ferocious sense of pride, that battle would never have been fought, or more likely, it would have been abandoned before the end.

Santiago’s pride also motivates his desire to transcend the destructive forces of nature. Throughout the novel, no matter how baleful his circumstances become, the old man exhibits an unflagging determination to catch the marlin and bring it to shore. When the first shark arrives, Santiago’s resolve is mentioned twice in the space of just a few paragraphs. Even if the old man had returned with the marlin intact, his moment of glory, like the marlin’s meat, would have been short-lived. The glory and honor Santiago accrues comes not from his battle itself but from his pride and determination to fight.

Santiago dreams his pleasant dream of the lions at play on the beaches of Africa three times. The first time is the night before he departs on his three-day fishing expedition, the second occurs when he sleeps on the boat for a few hours in the middle of his struggle with the marlin, and the third takes place at the very end of the book. In fact, the sober promise of the triumph and regeneration with which the novella closes is supported by the final image of the lions. Because Santiago associates the lions with his youth, the dream suggests the circular nature of life. Additionally, because Santiago imagines the lions, fierce predators, playing, his dream suggests a harmony between the opposing forces—life and death, love and hate, destruction and regeneration—of nature.

This book gives me courage of conquering all kinds of difficulties .And I have the belief that the most beautiful thing is the process that we make our best to achieve our dream,and never say give up .

A tale of two cities is one of Dickenss most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed peoples great strength.

The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually ， Lucie is beautiful and gentle ，Charles is graceful and noble，Lorry is upright and honest ，Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty，Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal，vremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.

As an outstanding writer,in Dickenss work,the language skill is essential.ach kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak.A tale of two cities has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manettes experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, love and revenge three independences but also incident cross-correlation stories together,the plot is criss-crossed,and the clue is complex.The author use  narrates,foreshadowing,upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style A tale of two cities is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.

"The wizard of oz" is a book rich in knowledge and truth, which makes me learn a lot.Every chapter of the story deserves to be savored.

The story of the girl rosie, aunt em, and uncle Henry live on a ranch in Kansas.By a whirlwind to a strange place.Under the guidance of the good witch of oz, she set out on her way home and eventually overcame all the difficulties to get home.

On her way home she met many of her friends, even though she encountered many difficulties and dangers.A scarecrow with no brain.& other;A tin man with no heart.& other;A lion without courage.Help her get through this.Let me really understand the importance and value of friendship.Sometimes I wonder: if rosie gets to that strange place without the help of these friends, she will never come home to her aunt and uncle.It is possible to fall into the street and become a slave, which makes me feel the importance of friends again.And my classmates sometimes laugh at each other and start fighting when they have something small.I think we should help each other, build friendship, love each other, unite together, do not quarrel over a little thing, and destroy the friendship between friends.

, of course, not just because of the power of friendship to create the perfect ending, but also because of their good wishes for their own unremitting efforts, whether it is by how many setbacks, how many difficulties, but they still insist on.I admire their noble qualities.

On that thrilling journey, they could not go on because of a great ditch across the road.At this moment, it seems to us that their journey is about to stop.Then the scarecrow came forward.The cowardly lion also stood up and jumped out of the ditch, and when everyone reached the other side, the lion was tired and out of breath.

This book appeals to me not only the wonderful story but also the inspiration it brings to me.The most prominent point is: to do everything must have perseverance, persistence, only has success, only has the rainstorm after the rainbow.

Im far from the main characters.Once, my mother helped me with a brush shift, and at the beginning I studied with enthusiasm, but after a few days, I found it very boring.I started off in class;He didnt finish the homework assigned by the teacher.After reading this book, I finally understand that I need to persevere, to conquer myself, not to be afraid of difficulties, and finally to see the rainbow after the wind and rain.

My favorite is the story of the last chapter, although only a few words, but it can be the end of the story that rosie has been so hard to get home.It contained a spirit of perseverance and courage to overcome difficulties.

[绿野仙踪英语读后感

我从寒假开始阅读《西游记》，《西游记》是中国古代四大名著之一，《西游记》讲述了唐僧和他的三个徒弟一路上历尽艰险、降妖伏魔经历了九九八十一难，最后终于到西天取得了真经的故事。

《西游记》里塑造了许多生动的人物形象，有人、有神仙、有妖怪，我真佩服作者丰富的想象力。其中唐僧师徒四人的形象尤其鲜明。这四个人物外貌各有特点，性格各不相同，形成了鲜明的对比。唐僧是一个诚心向佛、非常善良的人，不愿伤害任何一个人，所以经常上了会骗人的妖怪的当;孙悟空，是最重要的角色，他忠诚勇敢、本领高超，在取经之路斩妖除魔，立下了大功。他对自己的师傅、师弟非常忠诚，虽然有很多次唐僧因为过于善良，不但没有认清妖怪，还念紧箍咒让孙悟空无法降妖。但是孙悟空始终记着唐僧救了他，观音菩萨让他帮助唐僧，所以对唐僧不怨不恨，尽自己的力量帮助唐僧;猪八戒则是个最有趣的角色，长得很丑还贪吃好色，经常怕苦怕累，但他很善良，在降魔的时候也很勇敢，在最困难的时候也没丢下唐僧;沙僧，正直无私、任劳任怨，是非分明，在三打白骨精的时候，没有因为美色而被吸引，而保值清醒的头脑，坚持帮助孙悟空，他的本事没有孙悟空高，但他的忠诚不比任何人差。

这师徒四个人性格截然不同，能力相差很大，但是他们会合作、互相信任、取长补短，所以克服了一个有一个困难。这让我们想到了，一个能力再强的人，他也需要别人的帮助;一个能力再弱的人，只要他愿意，他也能发挥自己的特长，起到关键的作用，所以能力不在大小，而在他是否可以得到发挥。

《西游记》这本书讲了唐僧师徒经历了八十一个磨难有让我联想到了他们的执着、不畏艰险、锲而不舍的精神。其实唐僧师徒的取经之路就像我们的生活，有喜有忧，肯定会有很多困难，只要我们能够坚持不懈，不怕困难，那就能像唐僧师徒一样最后走向成功。学习唐僧的善良，学习孙悟空的忠诚，学习猪八戒的乐天，学习沙僧的正直，不畏惧任何的困难，那成功还会远吗?

书中充满幻想的故事情节：大闹天宫、三打白骨精、智斗二郎神等，虽然在我们的现实生活中是不存在的，但作者笔下那精彩的打斗场面却能让我身临其境。

我想，我们在生活中，也应像他们这样团结，因为只有团结才能取得成功。如果不团结，就会成一盘散沙终究会被瓦解。如遇困难，我们应该像孙悟空坚持不懈。就算被指指点点我们也应该像沙僧不卑不亢，要坚持自己，来证明是谁在说谎。

读了《西游记》后，我深有感触。它不像有些书那样枯燥无味，西游记中斩妖除魔的情节让我着实喜欢。《西游记》这本书真好看，我喜欢看这本书。

Today, I read "Snow White." Major topics of a queen to give birth to a snow-white skin, red lips, a daughter and she gave birth to a daughter, as she wished the Princesss skin white as snow, lips red, so named Snow White. Snow White Queen, when the living dead. The king married a new queen, the new Queen, there are side mirror on the wall, the new queen every day, asking who is the worlds most beautiful Mirror, mirror on the wall said: It is you. This would ask the mirror each day the Queen. One day, mirror on the wall is you, but no Snow White, the United States several times more than you. The Queen is very angry, so she sent to kill Snow White, but the Queen sent Snow White, who do not have the heart to kill, but to put Snow White. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs encountered, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs shelter, the queen that Snow White did not die, they start with himself. Although the queen won. But the prince saved Snow White. Queen also dies eventually.

This fairy tale tells us that we should not have a jealous heart, to do a good people, good will overcome evil with evil means will not achieve victory. To stay competitive to compete on the open and aboveboard.

Books are the ladder of human progress, like a spring of a wisp of dawn, a moonlight, comfortable, warm and soft.

And I was not in the said the words, nor in talks over my head, I just use the most real, the most substantial feel describe the pleasure of reading.

I have been fond of reading. So far, whats four big classics, the book of family names, embedded, tang poetry, book of li SAO, even if back also is more than enough. In reading a endless galaxy, I won a lot of wisdom, and the stars, they running upon the wires, echoes the books I beat desire, let me again and again into books. Each time I see a wonderful plots, I continue to see the tail will involuntarily, even if the book turns bad, also wanting more. It is a kind of power to promote my aggressive!

Reading let me understand a lot of unprecedented knowledge, also let me realize a strange feeling, his open mind let me know what is and what sincere gentleman, let me understand that there is a high realm from person to person. To sum up, in a few words I can read well, above the reading of the joy.

书籍是人类进步的阶梯，像一泓清泉，一缕晨曦，一丝月光，舒心，温暖又柔和。

我并没有在自说自话，也没有在故弄玄虚，我只是在用最真切，最充实的感受描述着读书的乐趣。

我自幼酷爱读书。至今为止，什么四大名著，百家姓，三字经，唐诗宋词，诗经离骚，就算背也是绰绰有余。在读书这条无尽的银河中，我摘取了许多智慧，快乐的繁星，他们拨动着我的心弦，激荡着我跳动的书欲，让我一次又一次的坠入书海。每每看到一个精彩的情节，我便会不由自主的继续看到尾，就算把书翻烂了，也意犹未尽。它是促进我进取的一种动力!

读书让我明白很多前所未有的知识，也让我体会到一种莫名的感觉，他让我明白什么是虚怀若谷，什么事诚信谦和，让我明白人与人之间还有一种高境界。总而言之，三言两语说不清读书的好，道不明读书的乐。

There is such a person, he is a doctor, but the very obsession for sailing adventure, although every time almost died, does not lose enthusiasm, he was in a strange island through series of memorable times, who is he? By the way, is gulliver.

Gulliver has been to four isolated islands - Lilliput, giants, flying island, and the houyhnhnms. In Lilliput, initially, the king treat gulliver like a child. But then for a ridiculous reason, lead to the power split into two continuous small country. A country that has entertained a gulliver many days, let him to fight against another country, gulliver didnt promise, so the king of his exertion. And once built a fire, the palace gulliver in a hurry, suddenly into the use of urine douse the fire. Liledagong originally, but the king listen to chan said, believed to be insulted him, also want to kill gulliver, thanks to a secretary told him to avoid the disaster.

In the giant countries, the situation much worse than Lilliput. Because they all think that gulliver is not a real person, but to a person like robot, so dont put the gulliver seriously, because of the small, everyday want to go to the street performances. Gulliver cant stand this slave life, he escaped while owners do not pay attention to.

In all gulliver sailing experience the most interesting is in the flying island. Where there are a lot of good to be true. Someone says, can be extracted from the cucumber sunshine, but he has never been successful. There is also a architect want to build a house from top to bottom, and flushed to argue that many insects are building houses in this way. On the other side of the flying island is wu, a man born inside there is magic, those flowers look very common, actually hold great power.

On our way to the adventure gulliver with wisdom and courage to overcome the one after another difficult. In the future study, we also want to like him, work hard, go forward.

有这样一个人，他是一个医生，但对航海冒险十分痴迷，虽然每次都差点丧生，却丝毫不减热情，他在一个个奇怪的岛上度过一段段难忘的时光，他是谁呢?对了，就是格列佛。

格列佛先后去过四个与世隔绝的小岛——小人国、巨人国、飞岛国和慧马国。在小人国里，最初，国王就像对待孩子一样对待格列佛。可是后来因为一条荒唐的理由，导致这个大国分裂成两个战火不断的小国。一国认为已款待了格列佛许多日子，就让他去攻打另外一个国家，格列佛没有答应，于是国王对他冷若冰霜。还有一次皇宫里起了火，格列佛匆匆赶来，忽然灵机一动用尿浇灭了火。本来立了大功，可国王听信馋言，认为是侮辱了他，还想毒死格列佛，幸亏一个大臣告诉了他才避免了灾难。

在巨人国里，情况可比小人国要糟得多。因为他们都认为格列佛不是真正的人，而是一种类似人的机器人，所以不把格列佛当回事，因为小巧，每天都要去街上表演节目赚钱。格列佛不能忍受这种奴隶的生活，便趁主人不注意逃走了。

在格列佛所有航海经历中最有趣的莫过于在飞岛国了。在那里有许多异想天开的人。有人说，能从黄瓜里提取阳光，但他从未成功过。还有一个建筑师想要从上到下建房子，还面红耳赤地争辩说许多昆虫就是这样造房子的。在飞岛国的另一边是巫人国，里面的人生下来就有魔法，那些花花草草看起来很普通，实际上却蕴含着巨大的力量。

格列佛在冒险途中，用智慧和勇气战胜了一个又一个困难。在今后的学习中，我们也要像他一样奋力拼搏，勇往直前。

Jane Eyre， is a poor but aspiring， small in body but huge in soul， obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book， after having a long journey of the spirit， Jane Eyre， a marvelous figure， has left us so much to recall and to think:

We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes， for someone who despised her for her ordinariness， and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.

We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a panion with the goodness. But still， a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.

We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion， everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance， but all the human being are equal in personality.

We also remember her striving for life， her toughness and her confidence…

When we think of this girl， what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply， but a huge charm of her ersonality.

Actually， she wasn’t pretty， and of course， the ordinary appearance didn’t make others feel good of her， even her own aunt felt disgusted with it. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down on and to tease， so when Miss Ingram met Jane Eyre， she seemed quite contemptuous， for that she was obviously much more prettier than ‘the plain and ugly governess’. But as the little governess had said: ‘Do you think， because I am poor， obscure， plain， and little， I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!’ This is the idea of equality in Jane Eyre’s mind. God hadn’t given her beauty and wealth， but instead， God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body.

In my mind， though a person’s beauty on the face can make others once feel that one is attractive and charming， if his or her mind isn’t the same beautiful as the appearance， such as beauty cannot last for， when others find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a falsity， it’s not true， they will like the person no more. For a long time， only a person’s GREat virtue， a noble soul， a beautiful heart can be called as AN EVERLASTING BEAUTY， just as Kahill Gibran has said， that ‘Beauty is a heart enflamed and a soul enchanted’. I can feel that how beauty really is， as we are all fleshly men， so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness， but fleshly men， so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness， but as there are great differences in our souls， and from that， we can know that whether a man is noble or ordinary， and even obscure， that is， whether he is beautiful or not.

Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience， at least， that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.

那个家伙端出一副非常刻薄的嘴脸说：“啊，是吗?哼，当然我也料到您没有带零钱。我看像您这样的阔人只会带大票子的。”这可叫我冒火了，于是我就说：“朋友，对一个陌生人可别单凭他的衣帽来判断他的身份吧。这套衣服我买得起，我不过不愿叫你们为难，怕你们换不开一张大钞票罢了。”

这就是《百万英镑》里的精彩片段。当时店员对流浪汉亚当斯蔑视、讥笑后见到百万英镑的惊讶表情，作者描述的入木三分。这里面的幽默故事情节深深的吸引了我。

这本书是美国的马克·吐温经典之作。书中讲述了一个矿山经纪人的办事员因开游艇开的太远，迷失方向，被一艘开往伦敦的双桅帆船救起，并以作为水手来作为路费。抵达伦敦后，他仍旧身无分文。这时，一位年长的绅士，把它叫去，并给他了一封信，便叫他走了。他来到一个小饭店，打开信，他被信里的东西几乎吓晕了!里面有一张一百万元英镑的钞票!就这样，一夜间，他成了家喻户晓的名人，在伦敦，谁都知道他。在一次晚宴上，他爱上了一位名叫波霞·朗汉姆英国姑娘并和她结了婚，事后他才知道，那位给他钱的老绅士就是波霞的义父。在他和波霞的结婚典礼上，老绅士把那张一百万英镑的钞票作为礼物送给了他，他也找到了一份好工作。

这本书讽刺了某些人抵制不住金钱对人的诱惑，认为金钱是万能的，现实中我认为金钱绝对不是万能的，金钱万能论是非常错误的。金钱能买到床铺，却买不到睡眠;金钱能买到食物，却买不到口味;金钱可以买到书本，却买不到知识……金钱的确可以满足人们的虚荣心，但是这些都是虚假的，最真实的还是人坦荡的生活。就像亚当斯一样，他失去了金钱，但是他依然乐观。

[百万英镑英语的读后感作文

The novel is rich in poetry, symbolism and metaphor. It does not fit easily into a definite pattern, being neither a novel of "manners" in the tradition of Austen, or a straightforward Gothic Romance in the style of Mrs Radcliffe. What Charlotte Bronte did was to create a work which cleverly blends elements of the two styles, and which remains uniquely independent of them at the same time, since it addresses issues which were at the time rather controversial.

The novel is written in the first person, and thus magnifies the central character - the reader enters the world of Jane Eyre and is transported through her experiences at first hand. This at once makes the work subjective, especially since we know that Charlottes Brontes own life and experiences were so closely interwoven with the heroines. As well as this we learn only at the end of the novel that the events are being related to us ten years after the reconciliation with Rochester - thus the narrative is RETROSPECTIVE (looking back). CB is clever in blending the narrative so that at times Jane seems to be speaking as an adult with adult hindsight , while at others she she is "in the middle" of them, as a child or young woman. The indecision which is a central issue in the book, is heightened by this device. We never know, as readers, whether to be entirely trustful of Janes actions and thoughts, because we are never sure wheher she is speaking impulsively or maturely.

This intensifies the readers dilemma as to what is "right" and "wrong" in the dramatic relationships which are part of JEs life. Can we believe what the heroine says, or is she deceiving herself? The novel is primarily a love story and a "romance" where wishes come true but only after trials and suffering. The supernatural has its place, as do dreams, portents and prophesies. The heroine begins poor and lonely and ends up rich and loved; the orphan finds a good family to replace the wicked one; all the basic ingredients of classic romantic fairytale are present.

The romantic element is present in two forms in Jane Eyre; the "family" aspect is dealt with in the Gateshead, Lowood and Moor House episodes, which involve the exchanging of the wicked Reed family for the benevolent Rivers one; and the Love romance is dealt with in the Thornfield and Ferndean episodes. Both aspects are, of course linked and interwoven throughout the novel.

There is also a strong element of realism in the novel, which, married to the romantic aspect, enhances the novels strength.The sense of place is very strong; we are able to experience both exterior and interior settings with startling clarity throughout the story, in a series of vivid deive passages. The central characters are also realistic and their confrontations and sufferings change them in a believable way.

Even the unlikely is made plausible, with a unique blend of high drama and perceptive low comedy (the attack on Mason, for instance)

The more fantastic romantic aspects; the coincidences; the secrets; the supernatural occurrences, are balanced by the realism, and this is of course a major strength.

The Gothic influence cannot be ignored, although CB has refined the technique considerably from the "authentic" Gothic of the 1790s. In the original genre, the heroine would typically be abducted and threatened with seduction, or worse!. There would be a lover - a respectable, well-bred young man - who would endeavor to rescue the heroine and would succeed after many trial. the seducer would be a brigand "Know that I adore Corsairs!" and he would lock the girl up in a remote castle.

There was little freedom for middle class women during the period of the Gothic novel, and this was still the case in the time of CB. Marriage especially was often a bargain, whereby fortunes were secured by using the female as a pawn. A womans value largely depended therefore on her sexual purity and she was guarded and secured as a result. Men, on the contrary, were potent and free; lovers and mistresses were common. Ironically the women who provided their services were social outcasts as a result.

In Jane Eyre we see elements of the Gothic romance, in that Thornfield Hall and Rochester are described very much in the brigand/castle style BUT Jane Eyre is not abducted by R. On the contrary she chooses to go there of her own free will. AND she is clear in her determination to have Rochester as a husband. Neither is there a gentleman rescuer; St John Rivers may look like a Greek God, but he is neither kind nor benevolent; driving Jane back to Ferndean, not rescuing her from it.

The trials which the hero is supposed to undergo in a Gothic romance are in fact undergone by the heroine in Jane Eyre. The bandit Rochester is only skin-deep. Underneath the brooding exterior is a sensitive soul, which a WOMAN frees. In this way we see that CB created rather a daring departure from conventional fiction, although there are still many aspects of the novel which remain true to Victorian convention.!

This time, I read a book, called "the city", the author is Lin.Speaking of the writer, ah!The article "reads" because she was named to the Chinese textbook, Chinese textbook a semester only 36!

The city in this book, I feel the winter sun, my childhood, camels, this topic is very special, attracted me, let me interested in opened the first page.

The whole book let me the most interested in, of course, is dad flowers fall, I was no longer a child of the chapter.Mainly about: eiko long primary school career is over, the day before graduation, eiko visit dad fell ill in bed.Eiko said dont have my dad, dont dare to tell.Dad said, no matter what, as long as the efforts to adhere to just do, dont too care about others.Graduation day, everyones tears, this also reminded eiko just before the entrance, the farewell of the students in grade six.

Lin when he was 13, my father died, and this is a very painful thing.An adult child, in the face of such a big thing, have brother and sister, really fierce!

This book, I think is eiko from childhood to primary school grade 6 life story, similar to "if give me three days light".Why is called "the city", however, I dont know yet.However, this is Lin grandma a wonderful childhood!

碎片阅读是一种读者通过手机、电子书、网络等进行的不完整的、断断续续的阅读模式。下面语文迷小编为大家提供了碎片阅读的好处英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

Many people read on digital devices like cell phones and e-books. The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book, so making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend. Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can get hold of large amounts of information, knowledge, and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster and more interactive than traditional deep reading.

Fragmented reading makes it harder for people to reflect on what they read. People may not bother to remember facts because they know they can always just search for answers online. It is important to read quality books in a deeper way, even if that means forcing yourself to do so. We read not only for knowledge and for practical use, but also for spiritual satisfaction.

A good boy, a sad little boy, a stubborn boy, the little boy is oliver twist the hero oliver.

Oliver is an orphan, grew up in the poor, because of hunger to cook porridge to drink and was sent to the coffin shop as an apprentice. Fled to London after the abuse. There, he go den, is symbolically make steals, when we get caught. Owner brown adopted him, but he has also been a female thief catch back to Nancy, follow sykes steal, steal failure, and adopted by his owner. Nancy learned of the story of oliver, told Ross, therefore killed by sykes. Finally, oliver inherit fathers property, in accordance with the gang severely punished by law.

"Oliver twist" appeals to me is not only its plot, also I brought a lot of enlightenment, one of the most important thing is: we all want to have love, will be helpful. We have examples of this in your life. 5.12 earthquake in 2008, the people throughout the country united as one, united, the peoples liberation army uncle is not afraid of hard work, day and night to rescue survivors buried in the rubble. On the streets of the Red Cross blood collecting vehicle, a lot of uncle aunt will give their love to me, with their blood to save the dying patients, the loving the blood stream of the river of life; A large number of volunteers rushed to the disaster area, gave his power; A large number of goods from all over to the disaster areas; Pupils have also use pocket money to the disaster area donation, the power of a dollar money may be very small, only a drop in the bucket, but together with numerous loving one yuan, it is very big, the power of the disaster area people can feel our love and feel the warmth of family... This reflects our national peoples love and we are happy to the spirit of helping others.

To the people we want to have love, plant we also want to have love to animals. We are human and animal plant is the most intimate partners, without them, we will feel lonely. We should love animals, love a flower, grass, a tree wood, in this way, our world can be more lovely and more beautiful.

Love is a flower, a beautiful and wonderful flower; Love is a song, a bright up song; Love is a spring, like a clear spring. Let everyone give a little love, let the world a better place!

一个善良的小男孩，一个忧郁的小男孩，一个倔强的小男孩，这个小男孩就是《雾都孤儿》中的主人公奥利弗。

奥利弗是个孤儿，在济贫院中长大，因饥饿向厨师要粥喝而被送到棺材铺当学徒。受尽凌辱后逃到伦敦。在那儿，他误入贼窝，被费金指使行窃，作案时被抓住。失主布朗洛收养了他，但他又被女贼南希抓回，跟随赛克斯行窃，行窃失败，又被主人家收养。南希得知了奥利弗的身世，告知罗斯，因此被赛克斯杀害。最后，奥利弗依法继承父亲财产，盗窃团伙受到法律严惩。

《雾都孤儿》吸引我的不仅是它的故事情节，还给我带来了许多的启迪，其中最重要的一点是：我们每个人都要有爱心，都要乐于助人。我们生活中就有这样的例子。在2008年5.12大地震中，全国人民万众一心，众志成城：解放军叔叔不怕辛苦，日夜解救埋在废墟下的幸存者;街头的红十字采血车上，很多叔叔阿姨将自己的爱心奉献出来，用他们的鲜血挽救那些生命垂危的病人，这些充满爱心的鲜血汇成生命的长河;大批的志愿者赶赴灾区，献出自己的一份力;大批的物资从各地运送到灾区;小学生们也纷纷用零花钱为灾区捐款，一元钱的力量也许很小，只是杯水车薪，但汇集着无数爱心的无数个一元钱，它的力量却很大，灾区的人民一定能体会我们的爱心，感受到大家庭的温暖……这体现出了我们全国人民的爱心和我们乐于助人的精神。

对人民我们要有爱心，对动物植物我们也要有爱心。我们人类和动物植物是最亲密的伙伴，没有了它们，我们会觉得寂寞。我们要爱惜动物，爱惜一花一草，一树一木，这样，我们的世界才能更可爱更美好。

爱心是一朵花，一朵美丽奇妙的花;爱心是一首歌，一首焕发向上的歌;爱心是一股泉，一股清澈透亮的泉。让我们每个人都献出一点爱心，让世界变得更美好!

There was a strange stillness. The birds, for examplewhere had they gone? The feeding stations in the backyards were deserted. The few birds seen anywhere were moribund; they trembled violently and could not fly. It was spring without voices. On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched. The roadsides, once so attractive, were now lined with browned and withered vegetation as though swept by fire. These, too, were silent, deserted by all living things. Even the streams were now lifeless.

This is a strange scene described by Rachel Carson, who is regarded as the mother of modern environmental protection movement。 Silent Spring is her representative work which lighted the fire of environmental protection in America and the whole world. Before 1960s, no books or magazines talked about things like environment and ecosystem. Such a phenomenon means that environmental protection had not come to people’s mind and the social consciousness. Indeed, the main opinion in human society from the very past about nature is to set war against or conquer it. In fact, many of human’s progresses are made on the base of such opinion. Rachel Carson was the first person who doubted the correctness of the belief and brought the topic under focus.

In Silent Spring, Carson described a miserable village which was dying under the using of DDT. The village used to be prosperous and beautiful. In spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxed barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidden in the mists of the fall mornings. She thought that with the using of variety kinds of pesticide, especially DDTs, the village suffered enormous and irreversible damage and gradually withered and died. Soon it became just like the one described in the beginning. From her fine and smooth describing, I can even feel the groan of the town. Moreover Carson also sharply pointed out that the deep-seated cause for the environmental problem is the human’s arrogance and ignorance. So she asked people to correct the attitude toward the nature and reconsidered the developing path of human being.

Carson thought that because of the antibody and differentiation, pesticides would never be completely useful. On the contrary, those more and more poisonous medicines, because of the enrichment effect, would accumulate in humans’ body. It’s quite sarcastic that we hurt ourselves much badly while hurting the others. Then she analyzed many poisonous components in pesticides. Those are all unfamiliar names except DDT, such as chlordane, chloronaphthalene, compound 497, etc.

Those things really make me feel scared. We are on the top of the food chain, and it is such a perfect and fragile system. We human beings are just part of it and we depend on all of the creatures who stay on the lower positions. It is so hard and ridiculous to try to match the nature. Only in the state does man have a rational existence. Every species have their value to be on this world. Then no one knows what would happened if we force them to disappear. For example, let’s imagine the food chain as a meticulously made castle built by billions of little blocks and we human beings are the top one. There might be several tiny blocks on the bottom which you think is useless and dispensable. But what would happen if we take them away? Perhaps nothing happened, and perhaps the whole castle ruined.

Destruction is always much easier than recovery, not counting those incurable ones. Humans always think that we are much cleverer than the other animals, so we become more and more conceited and firmly believe that we are the king. We didn’t see that the nature is so magical and knows how to revenge. The pay back is much more violent and cruel. We need balance and order. The nature has its own rule. Our aim is to use it and live in harmony with it. The ecosystem is so delicate that even a tiny disturbance could lead an unexpected consequence, just like the butterfly effect.

At the last chapter, some scientists came up with other ways to solve the pest problem----biotic control. There is now a bly running tide of interest in chemical sterility. Those sterile insects are released and mate the normal ones so that they won’t have any larva and get extinct gradually. This solution seems to be reasonable and helpful, but thinking about it carefully, you’ll find that it is just another way to ruin the food chain castle. Not only spring, but also summer and autumn would be still and silent in the future.

It is lucky that Rachel still kept her mind clear. She didn’t agree with the way of conquering the nature. At the very end of the book, she wrote, The ‘control of nature’ is a phrase conceived in arrogance, born of the Neanderthal age of biology and philosophy, when it was supposed that nature exists for the convenience of man. This sentence can be regarded as the book’s theme topic which is widely quoted in all kinds of articles about environmental protection.

Carson is a great woman and fighter. When writing the book, she was suffering from huge pain of the operation for mammary cancer. After the book was published, the widely affect brought her not honor and fortune, but fierce attack from the chemical estate. She died only one year after the book’s publishing. On the spring of 1964, the great woman passed away, but Silent Spring made her voice never silent.

The 20st century was a time that technology and economy developed rapidly, especially the 40 years after Silent Spring was published. But every spring, when flowers bloom, trees sprout, and water begins to flow, we used to recall a woman and her enduring works. We opened the window, and wonder if the spring is silent today, if it will be silent tomorrow.

One day, I in the home, the careful reading, has savored this named "Princekin" the book. It narrated “I” - a - pilot because of the airplane breakdown, am compelled to descend in the limitless Sahara, after meeting the princekin, occurs marvelous meeting. Afterward, the princekin left “me” to go, to return to belong to his star. “I” have also fixed airplanes breakdown, has flown back the city which one live. Six years later, “I” am sad. “I” have fondly remembered the time which “I” spend together. “I” to commemorate the princekin to write this story. And also expressed the author the world to lack the imagination to adult and to fill the anxiety which and the helpless utilitarianism revealed.

in the story, the princekin is living B612 the number planetoid inconceivable. Although it above living thing type are much less than the Earth on, its surface area will be also smaller than the Earth many, several palatial big monkey breadfruits will occupy the entire star, will break open this star. But actually does not have adult on this planetoid in the world between that suffocating doctrine conflict, the contradiction, also does not have any prejudice and the prejudice to other people, is filling the simple-hearted idea and the viewpoint, but can also fantasize outside at will this star the world appearance, exploration life mystery.

in the life, sometimes, we cannot too be fastidious about the reality, fantasized that also will let the human feel the body and mind to be joyful, had the advance goal; Sometimes, we cannot too observe the doctrine, will break the convention perhaps to obtain the unexpected harvest. We must look like that pilot as well as the princekin are the same, treasure the existing friendship. We must study princekins spirit, dares to undertake the responsibility, dares to explore the unknown life, obtains the inspiration.

Also in the hope societys people can other people not any prejudice and the prejudice, the harmony are together, is in 2010 the Shanghai World Expos slogan - - creates the harmonious society, but diligently!

导语：《傲慢与偏见》以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的内容和矫揉造作的写作方法，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Austins "pride and prejudice", as she puts it, is thin on two inches of ivory carving, it is the masterpiece of Austin. Reflect the marriage problems of novel is a, the author works in the most is her favorite works.

Works of vivid reflects the late 18th century to the early 19th century in a conservative and occlusion of the British town life and the world. Its social graffiti like novels not only attract the readers at that time, solid to today, still give the reader a unique artistic enjoyment. She was the first to realistically portray ordinary grace novelist in daily ordinary life, plays an essential role in English novel.

The whole works, not least no winding ups and downs of the plot, but it is this simple, delicate and attracted us deeply. Austin, short life is spent in the country, almost all around may be simple, halcyon atmosphere nurtured her cool temperament. Not because there is no abundant experience, for the analysis of things for her ability to doubt.

People read the book pride and prejudice "will be fine for her, keen emotion. When writing "pride and prejudice", she is just a teenage girl, isnt this a gift? She does very little contact with the outside world, but thought, imagination, the existence of all this is enough.

【参考译文】

奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》，正如她自己所说，是在两寸象牙上细细的雕刻，它是奥斯汀的代表作。这部反映婚姻问题的小说是作者作品中最受的一部，也是她本人最喜欢的作品。

作品生动的反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。其社会风情画似的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者，实至今日，仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。她是第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活中平凡恩的小说家，在英国小说史上起了承上启下的作用。

整部作品没有滂沱的气势，没有曲折跌宕的情节，但就是这种简单，精致深深地吸引着我们。奥斯汀短暂的一生几乎都是在英国的乡间度过的，也许就是周围朴素，宁静的氛围孕育了她淡然的气质。并不能因为没有丰富的经历，就对她的对于事物的分析能力有所怀疑。

读过《傲慢与偏见》的人一定会为她细腻，敏锐的情感所折服。在写《傲慢与偏见》时，她只是一个十几岁的女孩，难道这不是一种天赋么?她的确很少接触外界，但思想存在，想象存在，这一切的存在就足够。

On the morning of June 1, the bright sunshine shone on the whole campus, making the provincial school more beautiful. In order to celebrate our childrens festival, the school specially held a colorful and interesting garden activity.

The activities of the garden include: fishing, shooting, blowing candles, shooting, guessing, beading, blind ball, shuttlecock, hula hoop, floating needle, playing table tennis... . Among them, I think the most interesting project is to blow the candle. The rule of the project is that if you blow out three or four candles, you can get a ticket. If you blow out five or six candles, you can get two tickets to the lottery.

When I came to the arena with gusto, more than 20 people were waiting in line, so I had to wait patiently at the back of the line. The procession moved slowly forward like water, hoping that it would be my turn to blink. At this time, some of the students blew out six candles in one breath, their faces with a complacent look.

I thought: air what, wait to see mine! Some students only blow out three or four candles in one breath; And classmates with great strength, small mouth bulging round, but doesnt even have a candle blow out, disappointed, they are unwilling, wanted to blow again, had to run to the back of the team continue to wait in line. Looking at their performance, my heart was both happy and nervous, and I was worried that I could not blow out one of them, and if that was the case, it would be too boring.

In a few minutes, and it was my turn to play, I hurried to put the candle stage, took a deep breath, and then quickly forward movement and the tone with the biggest power blowing the candles. "Wow," a marvel from my teachers and classmates, I looked back, "one, two, three, four, five" didnt expect me to blew out the candle and five I jumped with joy. The referees award gave me two tickets to the lottery. At this point, the students behind me were casting envious glances at me.

Later, I played a lot of projects and felt good. When the garden was over, I was sweating and my clothes were wet, but I was not tired at all. I wish I had "61" every day, and I would be so happy every day.