书虫系列英语阅读读后感汇编20篇

最近，我读了五年级下册的小学语文课外阅读，让我深有感受。

我在书中学的句子1稻草人非常尽责任。要是拿牛和他比，牛比他懒惰多了，有时候躺在地上，抬起头看天。要是那狗跟他比，狗比他顽皮多了，有时候到处乱跑，，累的主人四处去找寻。这句用拟人的写作手法生动的体现了稻草人的勤奋、乖巧的性格。

但是我最喜欢爱心树里的树，他绞尽脑汁去让书里的那个孩子幸福、快乐，还把自己的树枝，给孩子荡秋千，他把自己的苹果给那个孩子卖掉，让他有了钱，他还把自己的树枝给孩子砍掉，让孩子盖了一栋房子，他还把自己的树干给了孩子，让孩子挖空了心有一艘船，驾着他去远方，他还把自己剩下的树墩，让孩子坐下休息。

这棵树的伟大精神，舍己为人的精神令我惊叹不已，令我敬佩，这种精神，是很多人做不到的。

Speaking of reading, thats and I have a deep love! In reading, I learned a lot of knowledge, understand a lot of truth. I have benefited a lot from!

When I was a child, no matter I like it or not, my mother always told me before you go to bed a bedtime story ", and "reading" with me. Gradually, I will love the book, Ive always wanted to own to read a book.

Slowly, I have reached the age of the kindergarten. This time, I began to try to read some picture books, at this time, I understand a lot of sense from the picture books, learned a lot of knowledge. Also, my mother gave me booked child illustrated, I always look fondle admiringly. Once, I was watching the childrens illustrated, mother cried, I eat dinner, but I did not even hear listen to, continue to see their childrens illustrated, after a while, mother cant wait, came over and asked me to eat, I just dream again wake up, go to the dinner table.

Pretty soon, I was in primary school, my mother is in the post office gave me a book "we love science", "small Copernicus", "scientific inquiry" and other books, also borrowed a lot of books in the library, also bought me a lot of good books online! For me, I also often habitually study good books in the home, soon, I will put a lot of books to drill through, during this period, I have mastered a lot of knowledge, such as the nature of the book: I know the growth of the tree is to start from the top, paper, up to seven times, the candles in the water also can burn, friction in the application of life, etc.; The history books: let me know the history of five thousand years of Chinese civilization, know the four great inventions in ancient China, and know a lot of celebrity anecdotes, know the "water can carry the boat, also swallows" profound truth; Read literature books: let me understand a lot of human reason, be kind, be love, be grateful, be tolerant to others, to persevere, be brave.

Because a lot of reading, but also let me learn better. Math, I can quickly understand the question, seize the key points, clever problem solving; Do Chinese reading questions, because of the large amount of reading, I rarely lose points on it. Composition is my strengths, my composition is often happy, as my class! When writing blog, because of large amount of reading, writing articles is often recommended.

Now, I have become a veritable little bookworm, reading, nature will grow with me.

说起阅读，那可是和我有着很深的缘分呢!在阅读中，我学到了很多知识，懂得了很多道理。使我受益匪浅!

小时候，不管我喜欢不喜欢，妈妈总会在睡觉前给我讲一个“睡前故事”，还和我一起“读书”。渐渐的，我就喜欢上了书本，一直想自己去看书。

慢慢地，我已经到了上幼儿园的年龄了。这个时候，我开始尝试着去读一些绘本了，这个时候的我，从绘本中明白了很多道理，懂了很多知识。而且，妈妈还给我订了《幼儿画报》，我看起来总是爱不释手。有一次，我正在看《幼儿画报》，妈妈大声喊我吃饭，我却连听都没听见，继续看自己的《幼儿画报》，过了一会儿，妈妈等不及了，走过来让我去吃饭，我这才梦如初醒般的，走到了饭桌上。

很快，我上小学了，妈妈就在邮局给我订了《我们爱科学》、《小哥白尼》、《科学探索》等书，也在图书馆里借了很多书，还在网上给我买了很多好书!我呢，也经常习惯性地钻研家里的好书，很快，我就把很多书都钻了个透，在这期间，我掌握了大量的知识，比如看科普类的书：我知道了树是由顶端开始生长的、纸张最多可以折七次、蜡烛在水里也可以燃烧、摩擦力在生活中的应用等;看历史方面的书：让我知道了中华五千年的文明历史、知道了我国古代的四大发明、知道了很多的名人趣事、知道了“水可载舟，亦可覆舟”的深刻道理;看文学方面的书：让我懂得了很多做人的道理、做人要善良、要有爱心、要懂得感恩、对他人要宽容、做事要持之以恒、要勇敢等。

因为大量的阅读，还让我的学习更优秀。做数学题时，我能很快的读懂题意，抓住关键点，巧妙解题;做语文的阅读题时，由于阅读量大，我很少在这上面失分。作文就更是我的强项，我的作文常被作为班里范文呢!在写博客的时候，因为阅读量大，写出的文章时常被推荐。

现在，我已经成为了一只名副其实的小书虫，阅读呢，自然将伴着我成长。

导语：《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品，是19世纪英国文学的代表作之一。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emilys sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature.

Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written.

The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all.

WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other.

As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond.

It is a stunning novel, frightening, inexorable, unsettling, filled with unbridled passion that makes one cringe. Even if you do not like it, you should read it at least once--and those who do like it will return to it again and again

【翻译】

《呼啸山庄》于1847出版，受到了公众的好评，许多人谴责它是肮脏的，粗俗的，不自然的。作者艾米莉·简·勃朗特于1848年去了坟墓，认为她的唯一小说是失败的。直到1850，当呼啸山庄收到了艾米丽的妹妹夏洛特介绍的第二次印刷，吸引了广大读者。从那一刻起，这本书的名声就再也没有回来了。今天，它被公认为是英国文学的伟大小说之一。

即便如此，呼啸山庄仍在划分读者。这不是一个美丽的爱情故事;相反，它是旋转的基本上使人陷入痴迷的爱转向黑暗的疯狂故事。这是残酷，暴力，黑暗和沉思，许多人觉得非常不愉快。然而，它拥有一个伟大的语言和设计，一种巨大的同情和巨大的损失，使它除了几乎所有其他小说写。

小说以一种扩展倒叙的形式讲述。在拜访他的奇怪的地主，新领域的欲望知道历史的家庭他接到Nelly Deans的一个仆人向我们介绍了Earnshaw家族曾经居住在房子被称为呼啸山庄。这是一次愉快的地方，但老萧采取“吉普赛”的孩子，他叫Heathcliff。凯瑟琳，房子的女儿，在他身上找到了完美的伴侣：野蛮，粗鲁，骄傲和残忍，因为她。但尽管凯瑟琳爱他，甚至承认他是她的灵魂伴侣，她不能降低自己结婚到目前为止，低于她的社会地位。她反而嫁给另一个人，在这样做设置运动的痴迷，将摧毁他们所有。

《呼啸山庄》有点难以进入;开头的章节是如此黑暗，在他们对这种痴迷的爱的结局的描绘中，他们有点偏离了现实。但他们以非凡的方式投入到作品的流动中，为所有文学中最显著的结构之一搭建舞台，这是一个在两个世代中上演的一连串重复的故事。凯瑟琳和希刺克厉夫同样了不起，既邪恶又残忍，但无论怎样残忍地伤害一个人，他们都无法摆脱不可能的爱。

作为新型线圈进一步转化为酒精中毒，诱惑，和一个最精心想象的计划报复并汇总成幽灵般的语气：希刺克厉夫，疯狂的女人是不存在的但他似乎反映在他的世界的每一个部分--从坟墓里拖着她的尸体，听见她叫他从摩尔人，升级他的残忍不残忍的缘故，但她那永不褪色的记忆里，让她永远直到死亡本身离开他的脑海。是的，这是疯狂的，疯狂的，没有和平这一边的坟墓，甚至超越。

这是一个惊人的小说，恐怖的，无情的，令人不安，充满了无尽的激情使人畏缩。即使你不喜欢它，你也应该至少读一次，而那些喜欢它的人会一次又一次地回到它

"I am a dog, I the wisdom of the people, but only because of lack of the two fingers, I do not open the door, open the box, press the remote control board, write the word... just because missing thumb, I can only do a dog. Although I the wisdom of the people, but I always just a dog......" the modest, at the beginning of the text, who became the first let a person standing read on reason. Its called enzo, a hybrid terrier.

I wait for you in the rain with a dog, tells the story of it, master enzo and Danny together through wind and rain vicissitudes: lonely when Dannys wife died, when her parents against him, when he is in chains and body was suddenly arrested, or when he got sick was disabled car, whether it is happy time, difficult years, still standing watch, no sweet without sweat, zorn, and Danny to each other all the, they through the exchange of mind, convey love each other, and the power of love for each other, let the tragedy to contain. When I closed the book, and her eyes filled with tears, heart like lens at the love scenes.

Enzo eyes, let a person see the ordinary in the warm happiness, weak consistency; So implicit yet affectionate and so difficult but insisted that the value of life is so beautiful, are thick. "I will wait for you in the rain" is a book of gently flap tranquil, but meaningful. "

It "said:" your heart decides what you see. We are the creators of our own destiny."

A lot of things, all in the setback, as long as you have your willpower, your strong, even if there is difficulty you can pass, after the storm, a rainbow will appear, no matter what to do, we strive to the end. Beat all want to overthrow their frustration, defeat fear, go forward!

Why cant do? Because your heart give you draw a line: I must do it. So, you see is the failure of himself. Why dont you open your heart, to find the ideal himself, to one of your goals in the past, it doesnt matter fell, fate is not held by yourself? Climb up, then you will be in front of a piece of light; Decadent, you couldnt get to the end forever.

To have such a pole vaulter, he is very severe, every game can refresh record, world record is created. He once said: "if I knew from the start to do this, then I must cant jump so high now." Yes, because he opened his heart, there is no limit to yourself, to be beyond the limit!

Your heart, decide what you see. We are the creators of our own destiny. Close your books, enzos face seemed to be just around the corner. "Dad, lets go to play." Skill not how, I picked up the racket, heart full of confidence and courage, as tender and considerate enzo looking at me, smile...

“我是一条狗，我有人的智慧，只可惜单单因为缺了两个指头，我拧不开门，开不了电视，按不了遥控板，写不了字……只因为缺了大拇指，我只能做一条狗。虽然我有人的智慧，但我永远只是一条狗…… ” 这种温和的开头文字，成为了让人痴痴读下去的第一个理由。它叫恩佐，一条杂交梗犬。

《我在雨中等你》以一只狗的口吻，讲述了它，恩佐和主人丹尼相依度过的风雨悲欢：当丹尼的妻子凄凉死去， 当岳父母和他反目成仇，当他镣铐加身被突然逮捕，或当佐恩得病遭车撞行动不便，无论是幸福时光、困顿岁月，还是痴痴守望、苦尽甘来，佐恩和丹尼彼此之间自始自终不离不弃，他们通过心灵的交流，彼此传递着爱，给对方爱的力量，让悲剧得以遏制。当我热泪盈眶地合上此书，心中涌动的是一幕幕爱的镜头。

恩佐的眼，竟让人看见了平凡中的温暖幸福、脆弱坚毅;如此含蓄却又深情，如此困难却又坚持，生命的可贵因之美丽，也因之厚实。《我在雨中等你》是一本轻轻撩动心海的书，却意味深长。」

它“说”过：“你的心，决定你看见的。我们是自己命运的创造者。”

很多事情，都于挫折并存，只要你拥有你的毅力，你的坚强，即使有困难你都可以通过，经历了暴风雨，彩虹才会出现，不管做什么事，我们都要努力到底。击败所有想打倒自己的挫折，击败内心的恐惧，勇往直前!

为什么会做不到?正是因为你的心给你划定了界限：这件事我一定做不到。所以，你看到的只是那个失败的自己。为什么不敞开心扉，找到那个理想中的自己，向你的目标冲过去，跌倒了也不要紧，命运不是由自己来掌握的吗?选择爬起来，那么你的前面将是一片光芒;颓废下去，你永远走不到终点。

有那样一位撑杆跳运动员，他很厉害，每一次比赛都能刷新记录，世界纪录都是他创造的。他曾经说过：“如果我一开始就知道这次要跳这么高，那我一定跳不到现在这么高。”是啊，正因为他敞开了自己的内心，没有限制自己，才会超越极限!

你的心，决定你看见的。我们是自己命运的创造者。合上书，恩佐的脸庞仿佛就在眼前。“爸爸，我们去打球。”球技不怎么的的我，拿起了球拍，心中充满了自信和勇气，仿佛温柔又善解人意的恩佐正看着我，微笑……

The story of the little prince, is sad, a pain of love. Love was serious and sincere, cut bone pain and unbearable.

The little princes love, pure and elegant, sincere seriously. If the dead could make him back to his own the stars, if death can let him meet with the person I love, he will choose to die, threw because he is deeply in love with her, because his heart was tamed by rose. He did the same, he gently down, and as he came to earth is unknown.

Thoreau said, people live a life of quiet desperation, he is far away from the crowd, the sun go down to find the root of all decadent, nothing, this is a dusty heaven. Fortunately our hearts there is a story of the little prince, sad but beautiful, little prince sorrow for the pure love; Good, because of love to give a person touched and hope.

Because the story of the little prince, when we are in a quiet life, in the heart has a hope and tenderness, have touched and about domestic responsibilities.

《小王子》的故事是哀伤的，一个关于爱情的伤痛。爱得认真并且真诚，痛得切骨而且难以忍受。

小王子的爱情，纯净淡雅，诚恳认真。如果死能够使他回到自己的星星上，如果死能够让他和所爱的人相会，他会义无返顾地选择死去，因为他深沉地爱着她，因为他的心被玫瑰所驯服。他也是这么做的，他轻轻地倒下，正如他无人知晓地来到地球。

梭罗说，人在过着静静的绝望的生活，他是远离人群的，阳光下去找寻一切颓废的根源，一无所获，这是一个落满灰尘的天堂。有幸的是我们的心中还有一个关于小王子的故事，忧伤但美好，小王子的忧伤是因单纯的爱恋;美好，是因为爱恋给人的感动和希望。

因为小王子的故事，我们在静静的生活时，心里有着希望和温存，有着感动和关于驯养的责任 。

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a great part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.

I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.

On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fishermans will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malins fish which exceeds several times of ones own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet. Because big Malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of shark vie for the food again later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up like this, stress the tight encirclement finally , take the large fish back to fishing port , let other fishmen admire it endlessly. The old fisherman thinks that as I read ": It is really too close from here to coast, perhaps there are bigger fish in the farther place ……" When,admire very much because this old fisherman in the persons, because play not for some fishing he already at this moment I, but he is not satisfied with the existing state of affairs , but advance towards greater goal. Seeing us again, meet some little difficulties at ordinary times , all of us complain bitterly. We are the future of the motherland, should be as ambitious as this old man, go to pursue well , greater goal. Read as me " big Malin fish is it enclose light fishing boat move about , is it get mast to twine cable fast to begin, old man right hand hold steel fork high , jump out in a flash , affording to try ones best above water in it, a sound of wail has finished the life of the loud fish, it floats on the surface of water silently ……"When,the I one heart is too fall like pieces of stone not big. I admire that kind of fearing of the old man at all , unremitting spirit very much, though know rivals strength is very strong , but he has not shrunk back at all , meets the difficulty. Just because there is this kind of spirit, the old fisherman has obtained the victory of the trial of strength of this life and death. We should study the old fishermans spirit too in life, do the thing and is not afraid of the difficulty , could achieve success . Read big blood offensive smell of fish smell one shark , fall over each other to visit to vie for the food, left hand of old man pull a muscle just, he can only use right hand, can weapon attacked to used for defend oneself with stick , mouth of swordfish that catch everything, and has driven away this herd of shark finally. But big meat of fish take into big half already, but old man criticize ones own left hand " when the work this when have a rest " humorously also, I am subdued by old mans optimistic spirit too. In life, some losses are unavoidable, we should treat the optimistic attitude , cant worry about petty gain or loss . Finally, the novel sees with a teenager that old fisherman has 18 feet of big long Malins fish totally in the tolerance , the ones that have described this fish are enormous again, prove that old fishermans difficulty overcome is big, than ordinary. Old fishermans spirit that makes great efforts to struggle fearless of danger and difficulty that the novel has been extolled, we should be like him too, can t be satisfied with the current situation , should be positive upwards, it should be unremitting to do anything, it must not give up halfway to meeting difficulty should meet the difficulty. Only in this way, we could obtain greater success and victory .

"Ordinary world" is a good book, because hes characters and the plot is very real.Straight lets a person as if place oneself in that era, experiencing the ups and downs of The Times.Let a person very inspired after see, delicious.

This is a book worth reading of each and every one, as for some writers on the criticism of this book, I dont think the writer must be a genuine writer.Because he didnt realize that the book in the true sense of genius.This book is not only able to interpret from the literature.Why dont dream start, the true value of because he has not been found."Ordinary world" in the future a certain period of history would be like a dream of red mansions by many experts to study the book.The value of it is that it gives us a generation, is the very book that we need.

What we need is such a book!Not those who read the book without feeling after.Do you agree?

Then man treat great event in ones life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneselfs marriage view： It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too . So, she objects to getting married for money , objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage , and regard men and womens emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage .

The woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlords family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeths misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him. Reach the thes of the west in fact status the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards, See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by, dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him, Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.

然后男人对待大事与惩罚一个人的生活,证明婚姻爱情问题的不同态度的年轻女孩的乡镇中产阶级家庭的起源,从而反映了作者本人的婚姻观点:结婚是不对的财产,金钱和地位,结婚不考虑上述因素也是不明智的。所以她反对为钱结婚,反对把婚姻看作一个微不足道的问题。她强调理想婚姻的重要性,认为男人和女人的情感是总结了理想婚姻的基石。

书中的女主人公伊丽莎白来自小地主的家庭,到达西热爱为富人和有权势的人的儿子和弟弟。达到西方的忽视家庭地位和财富的差距,向她求婚,但被拒绝。伊丽莎白对他的误解和偏见是一个原因,但主要的是她讨厌他的傲慢。达到西方的这些事实状态的差异的反映,存在这种傲慢,他和伊丽莎白之间没有共同的思想和情感,婚姻,没有崇高的理想。伊丽莎白手表进行自己在社会和一系列的行为达到西方个人之后,看到他改变路过的骄傲自负的表情,消除误解和偏见,从而与他结束了幸福的婚姻。

老人圣地亚哥是一位老渔民，老人与海就讲述了他在连续八十四天都没有捕到一条鱼的情况下，终于独自一人钓上了一条大马林鱼，但这条鱼庞大的像一座山丘，所以将老渔民圣地亚哥的小渔船整整拖了几天几夜叉筋疲力尽，被老人杀死绑在了小船的一头。老人返航的时候却遇到了鲨鱼，他应用的抵抗鲨鱼的攻击。可最后回到港湾的时候，大鱼只剩下鱼头、鱼尾和一条脊骨。

这篇小说描写了老人在中亚紫霞仍保持着优雅的风度。作者这样写突出了老人威严冷静的性格特点，就像我们小学五年级的一篇课文《桥》中的老支书一样。面对鲨鱼的攻击，老人并没有吓呆了，而是沉着的应对鲨鱼疯狂的攻击才保住了自己的性命。如果老人并没有沉着的应对鲨鱼的攻击，那老人将会一无所有（宝货老人的生命）这篇小说主要告诉我名字一个人应用有的最宝贵的精神—人可以被毁灭，却不可以被打败。圣地亚哥也因此而成为了文学史上最着名的“硬汉”之一

所以在生活上我们要学习老渔民圣地亚哥的品格与精神，才能成为对住过有用的人。

Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters.

许多人认为这只是一个爱情故事傲慢与偏见，但在我看来，这本书是对当时社会的例证。她完美地体现了金钱与婚姻关系时，给她的时间在她的作品生动的人物形象的人。

The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.

书中的人物有自己的个性。班纳特太太是一个女人谁使大力女儿嫁出去。彬格莱先生是位很友好的年轻人，但他的朋友，达西先生，是一个非常骄傲的人谁似乎总是感觉优越。即使是班纳特家的五个女儿有很大的不同。简是简单，天真，从不说别人的恶。伊丽莎白是一个聪明的女孩谁总是有她自己的意见。玛丽喜欢阅读古典书籍。 (其实她是一个学究。)小鹰没有她自己的意见，而是喜欢跟她的妹妹，莉迪亚。莉迪亚是一个女孩谁如下异国情调的东西，英俊的男子，并在某种程度上有点挥霍。当我读的书，我总能在社会上找到相同的人物了。这就是为什么我觉得这本书确实是在英国社会在18世纪的代表。

The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.

The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.

在农村家庭是简奥斯汀先生最喜欢的话题。但是，这个小问题都可以反映大的问题。它总结了地层情况和英国的经济关系，她的世纪。你可以找到从一开始这本书。

在这本书的第一句话让人印象深刻。它写道：“这是众所周知的，在世界上的一大笔财富占有未婚男子必须在妻子需要一个真相“。该底色是非常明确的：当时的婚姻的基础是感情，但不占有。

People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.

I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.

这本书以刘备、关羽、张飞和诸葛亮为中心人物，以拥刘反曹为主导思想，描绘了三国时期政治、军事、外交上的种种斗争。

其中令我记忆最深的一回就是＂草船借箭＂了，尽管周瑜百般刁难诸葛亮，要求他三天内造出十万只箭，但诸葛亮依靠自己的聪明才智，利用曹军的心理，很快便集齐了十万之多的箭，让我佩服的是诸葛亮足智多谋，他让我知道：面对别人的刁难，要冷静思考，想出对策，这样才会像诸葛亮一样胜利。

《三国演义》是中国古典小说四大名著之一，是中国长篇章回体小说的鼻祖，因为读了这本书让我体会到了三国时期社会的腐朽和黑暗，谴责了统治者的残忍和丑恶，反映了百姓对统治者的爱憎以及对战争割据的反对，要求和平统一的愿望。

刘备的仁爱待人、礼贤下士，诸葛亮的谦虚谨慎、足智多谋，张飞的胆识过人、气吞山河，关羽的正气凛然、赤胆忠心？这些我们都应该学习。《三国演义中形形色色的人物千姿百态，各有所长，读过这本书之后，让我大开眼界让我懂得了人有所长，必有所短，不应以善小而不为，以恶小而为之的道理。

听了我的感受你的心里是否也想来一探究竟呢！那就快去读一读这本书吧！

《三国演义》写了三个国家的兴衰史,从桃园三结义至三国归晋共经历了五大时期,便是黄巾之乱,董卓之乱,群雄割据(官渡之战,赤壁之战),三分天下和天下归晋。下面我最想谈谈自己对三国演义的一些人物认识和看法。

在三国演义中我最敬佩的人物是诸葛亮他是刘备的军师，他初出茅庐就立下了第一功。诸葛亮第一次用火功烧死了曹操的十万大兵，第二次用火攻和空城计又烧死了曹操的十万大军。还有诸葛亮借东风还是用火攻。因此得出了这样一句话：想破曹公，宜用火攻。万事具备，只欠东风。

诸葛亮草船借箭周瑜让诸葛亮在7天之内完成十万支箭，还下了军令状，如完不成随周瑜处置。诸葛亮还说不用7天，三天之内“我”都能完成。周瑜派手下鲁肃去观察诸葛亮，第一天诸葛亮没有动静，第二天诸葛亮还是没有动静，周瑜心想;这回可抓住把柄了。直到第三天，诸葛亮向鲁肃借来二十艘船，每船两边扎上稻草人，敲着鼓向曹操那边进攻，当时正是大雾弥漫曹操的兵都在睡觉，听到鼓声，曹操急忙让弓箭手放箭，箭全插在稻草人上，诸葛亮和鲁肃在船舱里喝酒。等雾退了，诸葛亮赶紧叫士兵们调转马头，并敲着鼓说谢丞相箭。把曹操给气晕了，把剑从稻草人身上拔出来，数了数共十几万支。其实诸葛亮在三天前就知道天气。真可谓是料事如神哪!

喜欢兵法的同学不妨也跟我一起去读一读三国演义，它就像一场电影极为立体生动。让你身临其境，去感受一下三国时代的风雨。

碎片阅读是一种读者通过手机、电子书、网络等进行的不完整的、断断续续的阅读模式。下面语文迷小编为大家提供了碎片阅读的好处英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

Many people read on digital devices like cell phones and e-books. The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book, so making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend. Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can get hold of large amounts of information, knowledge, and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster and more interactive than traditional deep reading.

Fragmented reading makes it harder for people to reflect on what they read. People may not bother to remember facts because they know they can always just search for answers online. It is important to read quality books in a deeper way, even if that means forcing yourself to do so. We read not only for knowledge and for practical use, but also for spiritual satisfaction.

Jane eyre is a long time ago I see the book.Recently watched it again, to say the book makes me feel most is Jane sensitivity when the poor, the tenacity of her when she was young.

When I saw her in her aunt treat her vicious words as well as her aunt three childrens behavior, see Jane bullied by a few of them, my eyes was a acid, heart some pain.After ask again: "if I were Jane I can insist on? I can grow up you dont like Jane to cynical?"I dont believe me.Because I have such a good environment since childhood.Since the childhood is in mom and dad grandpas grandmother grew up under the baby.From had no bitter and tired.Later, with the help of a good maid, she went to that school.In the condition of hard school, Jane assiduous study, she also learn very quickly.No complaining, just feel a little relief, is because in the pain of her aunts house is the life of the day made her feel good instead.

I saw Jane twice in the day of school, always put down the book quietly thinking: Jane she really very fierce!After the unfair life, in such a difficult environment, she can still maintain the state of mind.Like before all misfortune is the test of god for her, after the exam, she to grow, her mind more beautiful, not become distorted.Perhaps this is Janes strong reflect ~ if her fragile then she will become unproductive, pessimistic people.

After to her silently away.She resolutely left Edward rochester.But Jane is at the time of Edward the distress went back to his side, take care of her, to accompany him.Here, Janes love for Edward let I was moved.

《简爱》这本书是我很久以前看的了。最近又看了一遍，要说这本书里面让我感触最深的莫过于简·爱小时候的可怜遭遇，她少年时的坚韧。

我在看见她舅母对待她时恶毒的言语以及她舅母三个儿女的行为，看到简被他们几人欺负，我的眼睛不由得一酸，心也有些疼痛。之后又再次扪心自问：“如果我是简我能坚持么?我能像简那样长大后你不去愤世嫉俗么?”我相信我不会。因为从小我的环境太好了。从小便是在爸爸妈妈爷爷奶奶的宝贝下长大。从没有受过苦，受过累。之后，在一位善意的女仆的帮助下，她去了那所学校。在那所条件艰苦的学校里，简刻苦的学习，她也学得很快。没有抱怨过，只有感觉有些许的宽慰，不知是不是因为在她舅母家的痛苦日子让她感觉现在的生活反而很好。

我两次看到简在学校的日子，总是会放下书静静地想着：简她真的好厉害!在经历了那么不公平的生活后，在那么艰苦的环境下，她仍能保持着心态。就好像之前一切的不幸都是上天对她的考验，考过之后，她从中成长，她的心灵越发的美丽，而不是变的扭曲。这也许就是简的坚强体现吧~若她脆弱那么她就会变成不思进取，厌世的人。

再到之后她的默默离去。她毅然离开了爱德华·罗杰斯特。但是简却在爱德华最窘迫的时候回到他的身边，照顾她，陪伴他。这里，简对爱德华的爱让我感动。

Duckling ", once again to the cygnet when one was young what experience sobs, feel sincere being glad to marvelous change of ugly duckling , just start a loving heart to self ugly child but feel to the ugly duckling mother. Ugly duckling in culture "is bitten by the duck , the group is pecked at by chicken, that woman servant person the poultry farm is kept watch on kicks, suffer hardships within winter". But, he had better been thinking of a heart being thankful all the time: "Oh, thank God! I be so ugly as to even hunting dog not have bitten me"! ; And, he is to be full of hopes all the time: "I go up to think that I still go to the extensive world well ". "I need to fly to them , fly to these elitist bird "! Behind reason why , setback having suffered innumerable time in him, he finally has become a swan from ugly duckling: "But he is that are one clumsy no longer, Oxford grays , the duck both ugly and make people dislike that, be one swan "! Thereupon, I have known: Face the setback that self suffers, we ought to have a heart being thankful to thank parents having given birth to us , thank nature giving us the chance existing down; We ought to all the time be full of hope that we need to firmly believe that the setback is temporary , the road is circuitous , future is bright, always have the bright spring day a sheet of to belong to us! Be considerate, I think of: We face the people who suffers reverses in course of , are still anybody disregarding the colleague who is us , our student,we do not ought to go to bite ugly duckling like the "duck" , not ought to go to peck ugly duckling like "chicken" , not ought to go and kick ugly duckling, but be to ought to believe in like the "poultry farm woman servant people ", he also will be as "so young , so good looking " as self one day!

In the process of the development of Latin American literature more than hundred years, there have been many different schools, these schools have deeply changed the world literature. Famous writer Garcia and Colombia. Gabriel Garcia marquez, with their magical thinking of the real world and, created the magic realism of this literary genre, and the author also won the Nobel Prize for literature.

Just started reading "one hundred years of solitude", we will find two strange place, one is to tell the story in the book are ridiculous; The second stage is the repeated work in the name and repeat the same thing. In real life could not have lasted more than four years of rain, an elderly father could not only drink a mouthful of cocoa can float in the air, the dead will not because to bear loneliness is to return to the earth... But it all happened in the family. More surprisingly, in the book the way across the hundred years in the family, man isnt called al jarno in dior is called ole, and all kinds of strange things in the family, the familys first generation of the founder al dior until the last guardians of the ray in jarno repeated happening. Linked to the creation of the author s and living environment, it is easy to see what this symbol.

The author in the one hundred years of solitude with fantastic language describes the entrepreneurial hardships, the emergence of civilization, reproduction and survival, love and betrayal, glory and dream, the production of capitalism, the outbreak of the civil war, the entry of monopoly capitalism, such as the fight for democracy and republic, could influence the Latin America is to let them more concentrated in a small named Malcolm in the country. Every member of the Brian dia home are deeply involved in. At the end of the story. In the last of the guardian aurelio jarno read records the fate of the family in one hundred after the parchment said: "it all, I have seen, is already know!" The author is through the summary of the character, expressed his view of history of one hundred years in Latin America, the modern Latin America more than hundred years of history is repeated, the development of Latin America and history are stagnant.

"One hundred years of solitude" is an interesting work, she didnt have the mammoth plot, the development of the story is more puzzling. When you read him, plumcakes with ChangSi, but you can feel the author repeat of history. In Latin America alone in one hundred. And couldnt help but indulge among them.

在拉美文学百余年的发展过程中，出现过许多不同的流派，这些流派都深深的改变了世界文坛。而哥伦比亚著名作家加西亚。马尔克斯，则以其对现实世界魔幻般的思索和诉说，开创了魔幻现实主义这一文学流派，而作者也因之获得了诺贝尔文学奖。

刚刚开始阅读《百年孤独》时，我们会发现作品中有两处奇怪的地方，其一是书中诉说的故事大都荒诞不经;其二是作品中人名的反复出现和相同怪事的重复发生。在现实生活中不可能会有持续了四年多的雨，一个老年神父不可能只喝了一口可可茶就能浮在空中，死者更不会因为耐不住寂寞就重返人间……但这一切都发生在了这个家族的身边。更令人奇怪的是，书中这个绵亘了百余年的世家中，男子不是叫做阿尔卡迪奥就是叫做奥雷里亚诺，而家族中各种奇怪的事情，在家族的第一代创始人阿尔卡迪奥直到家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺的身上反复的发生着。联系到作者的创作年代和生活环境，我们不难发现这象征了什么。

作者在《百年孤独》中用梦幻般的语言叙述了创业的艰辛，文明的出现，繁衍与生存，爱情与背叛，光荣与梦想，资本主义的产生，内战的爆发，垄断资本主义的进入，民主与共和之争等足以影响拉美的大事，却让他们集中发生在一个小小的名叫马尔孔多的乡村中。把布莱恩迪亚家的每个成员都深深的牵扯了进去。在故事的结尾时。家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺阅读了记载这个百年世家的命运的羊皮卷后说：“这里面所有的一切，我都曾经看到过，也早已知道!”作者正是借这个总结性的人物之口，表达了自己对拉丁美洲百年历史的看法，即近代拉美百余年的历史是重复的，拉美的发展和历史进程都停滞不前。

《百年孤独》是一部有趣的作品，她没有波澜壮阔的情节，故事的发展更是令人费解。当你读完他，掩卷长思，你却可以感受到作者对历史的重复。对拉美的孤独百年的思考。并情不自禁的沉浸其中。

Pick up a book, read the sentence, there are a few words I also full of love, full of nostalgia.

Such as: the direction of the tree, is decided by the wind; The direction of the people, their own decisions. So, I must, in todays I, me yesterday; In tomorrows me, me today!

Yes, fate is in our own hands, only you can go to dominate it.

At the same time, cherish the good one single moment of every day, dont let yourself feel have not full, and dont live without a goal, this is what I feel, also in the moment remind myself.

Read the contents of the jar TXT umd of square and round, so there is a writing: the golden key to success in life is to believe in yourself, brave action, have great enthusiasm to the life and career, if you grasp the three golden key, then the road to success will show in front of you...

This sentence will become one of my motto, while I was reading, but the work is at hand, so Im going to shop for your own life, a road to success.

拿起一本书，读到里面的句子，有几句我还满喜欢，满留恋的。

如：树的方向，由风决定;人的方向，自己决定。所以，我一定要——以今日之我，胜昨日之我;以明日之我，胜今日之我!

不错，命运是掌握在自己手中，只有自己能去主宰它。

同时，珍惜好每一天的一分一秒，不要让自己觉得过得不充实，也不要毫无目标的生存着，这是我所感受到的，也在时刻的自我提醒。

读到了丁远峙着的《方与圆》中的内容，有一句是这么写的：人生成功的金钥匙就是相信自己，勇敢行动，对人生、事业怀有无比的热忱，如果你把握了这三把金钥匙，那么成功之路就展现在你眼前……

这一句话将成为我的座右铭之一，虽然我还在读书，但距离工作已是近在咫尺了，所以我要努力，为自己的人生铺一条成功的道路。

今天，我看了一本书，书名叫《朝花夕拾》，我看完了，深有感触。

这本书是鲁迅和艾青两个著名作家写的。里边有许许多多的诗篇及其文章，都很感人，其中，我觉第一章"狗。猫。鼠"最为好看，全篇以议论为中心，中间穿插描述童年时代的生活，脉络清晰。有"正人君子"的攻击，回想到作者自身过往的经历，使作品的论证更具有说服力。而且细致的细节描写，显示出隐鼠的柔弱和敌人的残暴，是作品更具有感染力。《朝花夕拾》是作者从"记忆力抄出来的"，大多数用来凝练的笔法摘取那些深藏在记忆里的难忘的生活片段加以描述，选择具有象征意义的情节和细节描写人物的神情心态，使作品的生活气息更加浓厚，人物形象更加鲜明动人。文章虽着墨不多，但渺渺数笔，却刻画出人物的独特个性，如长妈妈的淳朴善良、辛于革命失败后范爱农的苦闷和放浪等，给读者以深刻的印象，具有很高的文学价值。

《朝花夕拾》给我的感受深深印在心里，这本书相信在长大后再次回头来看的时候，你会觉得别有一番风味，会觉得鲁迅和艾青写的散文和诗集是多么得重要。

“十一”长假到了，老师推荐我们看《昆虫记》这本书，《昆虫记》读后感作文800字。当我拿起这本书后，我便被这里有趣的情节深深吸引住了。这本书让我知道了屎壳郎如何滚屎球，了解了蝉的习性，蟋蟀是如何捕食的，松毛虫的“家”在哪儿，蜘蛛常见的种类……还有勤劳的蜜蜂，愚笨的毛虫，漂亮的孔雀蛾……这里介绍了几十种昆虫，每一篇都是那么精彩。

蝉，是一种神奇的昆虫，它在夏天的夜晚就会悄悄爬出来换上华丽的新装，然后开始它的歌唱生涯。但我怎么也想不到，蝉居然是一种害虫！“七月时节，当昆虫为口渴所苦，失望地在已经枯萎的花上寻找饮料时，蝉依然很舒服，不觉得痛苦。”为什么？因为它有一个奇特的嘴——一个精巧的“吸管”，藏在它的胸部，能刺穿树皮，吸树的汁液。它坐在树上唱歌，渴了的时候只要钻通的树皮，里面有的是汁液，吸管插进桶孔，它就可饮个饱了。

屎壳郎在我的印象里是一种很恶心的昆虫，但我发现其实它是一种很有趣的昆虫。为了更了解屎壳郎，我还专门调出了屎壳郎滚屎球的录像。看着视频中跌跌撞撞地滚石球的屎壳郎，我不禁发现屎壳郎的意志力多么强。

孔雀蛾是一种很漂亮的蛾。最大的来自欧洲，全身披着红棕色的绒毛，脖子上有白色的领结，翅膀上洒着灰色和褐色的小点儿。中间的是一条淡淡的锯齿形的线，翅膀周围有灰白色的边，中央有一个大眼睛，有黑得发亮的瞳孔和许多色彩镶成的眼帘，包括黑色、白色、栗色和紫色的弧形线条。这种蛾是由一种长得极为漂亮的毛虫变来的，它们的身体以黄色为底色，上面嵌着蓝色的珠子。它们靠吃杏叶为生。这种蛾子不懂得吃，寿命只有两三天的时间。我真为它惋惜。

…………

《昆虫记》是法布尔用毕生的心血和研究成果写成的世界名着，这里聚集了法布尔智慧的结晶。真想不到，昆虫的世界是如此丰富。昆虫，如此微小的生命也能这样精彩。我们应该保护昆虫，爱护大自然，多读名着，收获意想不到的惊喜。

导语：《傲慢与偏见》以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的内容和矫揉造作的写作方法，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Austins "pride and prejudice", as she puts it, is thin on two inches of ivory carving, it is the masterpiece of Austin. Reflect the marriage problems of novel is a, the author works in the most is her favorite works.

Works of vivid reflects the late 18th century to the early 19th century in a conservative and occlusion of the British town life and the world. Its social graffiti like novels not only attract the readers at that time, solid to today, still give the reader a unique artistic enjoyment. She was the first to realistically portray ordinary grace novelist in daily ordinary life, plays an essential role in English novel.

The whole works, not least no winding ups and downs of the plot, but it is this simple, delicate and attracted us deeply. Austin, short life is spent in the country, almost all around may be simple, halcyon atmosphere nurtured her cool temperament. Not because there is no abundant experience, for the analysis of things for her ability to doubt.

People read the book pride and prejudice "will be fine for her, keen emotion. When writing "pride and prejudice", she is just a teenage girl, isnt this a gift? She does very little contact with the outside world, but thought, imagination, the existence of all this is enough.

【参考译文】

奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》，正如她自己所说，是在两寸象牙上细细的雕刻，它是奥斯汀的代表作。这部反映婚姻问题的小说是作者作品中最受的一部，也是她本人最喜欢的作品。

作品生动的反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。其社会风情画似的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者，实至今日，仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。她是第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活中平凡恩的小说家，在英国小说史上起了承上启下的作用。

整部作品没有滂沱的气势，没有曲折跌宕的情节，但就是这种简单，精致深深地吸引着我们。奥斯汀短暂的一生几乎都是在英国的乡间度过的，也许就是周围朴素，宁静的氛围孕育了她淡然的气质。并不能因为没有丰富的经历，就对她的对于事物的分析能力有所怀疑。

读过《傲慢与偏见》的人一定会为她细腻，敏锐的情感所折服。在写《傲慢与偏见》时，她只是一个十几岁的女孩，难道这不是一种天赋么?她的确很少接触外界，但思想存在，想象存在，这一切的存在就足够。

“英语说明文”，顾名思义，就是一种以“说明、解释”为主要表达方式的英语文体。它是对客观事物的性状、特点、功能和用途等等做科学解说的。它既不像故事那样重在情节的叙述和描写，也不像议论文那样，重在阐明主张和论点论据；更不像科幻作品那样富于想象和虚构夸张。说明文是通过解说事物、阐明事理，使人们增长知识和技能。说明文是高考英语阅读理解题中的重点内容之一。说明文具有与自己特点相适应的说明方法，因此说明文结构复杂，专业术语多，易于拉开考生分数档次，便于高校分层次选拔人才。然而对于考生来说说明文抽象度高，解题难度增大了。高考对说明文的考查多为科普知识，动植物特性、自然现象和新产品、新工艺介绍以及人文地理、风土人情等方面的说明文，文中解释性、定义性、说明性的句子居多。因此考生要掌握说明文的命题特点，叙述方式，以冷静的心态阅读原文，重点突破长句结构特点和逻辑关系，以便对其做出准确的语意理解。

一、说明文阅读理解的特征 一般说来，英语说明文与其它文体一样，文章所涉及的内容不外乎以下几个方面，即Who→What→When→Where→How→Why。

1. Who：问的是这篇文章的主体是谁？（即所要说明和描述的人或事物）

2. What：问的是主体做了什么事情？（即主体表现出的特性、功能和用途）

3. When和Where：是在何时何地发生的？（即何时何地所表现出的特性、功能和用途）

4. How：通过什么方式表现出来的？

5. Why：这种特性功能用途的原因是什么？

做说明文阅读阅读的时候，一定要记住上面的Wh-word。边阅读，边搜记，牢记要点，把握全文。

二．说明文阅读理解的类型 掌握说明文阅读理解题的类型对考生来说非常有必要。一般来说，高考对阅读理解的命题类型主要有以下几种：

1. 细节理解题

说明文中考查的细节理解题大致与记叙文相似。命题区域都有其共同点。⑴在列举处命题。如用First(1y)、Second(1y)、Third(1y)Finally、not only…but also、then、in addition等表示顺承关系的词语列举出事实。试题要求考生从列举出的内容中选出符合题干要求的答案项。⑵在例证处命题。句中常用由as、such as、for example、for instance等引导的短语或句子作为例证，这些例句或比喻就成为命题者设问的焦点。⑶在转折对比处命题。一般通过however、but、yet、in fact等词语来引导。对比用unlike、until、not so much…as等词语引导，命题者常对用来对比的双方属性进行考查。⑷在比较处命题。无端的比较、

相反的比较、偷换对象的比较，经常出现在干扰项中，考生要标记并且关注到原文中的比较，才能顺利地排除干扰。⑸在复杂句中命题。包括同位词、插入语、定语、从句、不定式等，命题者主要考查考生对句子之间的指代关系和语法关系。

细节类问题一般都能在原文中找到出处，只要仔细就可以在文中找到答案。但正确的选择项不可能与阅读材料的原文完全相同，而是用不同的语句成句型表达相同的意思。

2. 语义猜测题 说明文为了把自然规律，事物的性质等介绍清楚或把事理阐述明白，因此学术性强的生词较多，所以常进行生词词义判断题的考查。命题方式多以The underlined part “…” in Paragraph…refers to….或What does the underlined word mean?或What is the meaning of the underlined word?为设问方式。解题时考生应认真阅读原文，分析其对某些科学原理是如何定义、如何解释的，并以此为突破口抽象概括出生词词义。也可以通过上下文来猜测某个陌生词语的语意。或者找出某个词语在文章中的同义词。要注意破折号、同位语从句、定语从句、插入句等具有解释、说明作用的语言成分。说明文在阐述说明对象时易发生动作变换、人称转变的现象，这类题目常以 it，they，them 等代词为命题点，因此考生要根据上下文语境，认真阅读原文，分析动作转换背景，弄清动作不同执行者，以便准确判断代词的其实际指代对象。

3. 主旨理解题

说明文常用文章大意判断题考查考生对通篇文意的理解。即对文章的主题或中心意思的概括和归纳。主要考查考生对文章的整体理解能力。命题形式常以This passage mainly talks about ____.What is the main idea of the passage?为设问方式。这种试题多以This passage mainly talks about the major

surprising findings about….为回答方法。答题时首先阅读题干，掌握问题的类型，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

4. 判断推理题。

这种试题常以The passage is intended to...(2) The author suggests that...(3) The story implies that…(4) Which point of view may the author agree to?(5) From the passage we can conclude that...(6) The purpose of the passage is to...为设问方式。这种题型的答案在原文中不是直接就能找到的，它要求考生进行合理的推断。如因果关系，文中的某些用词、语气也往往具有隐含意义，考生要将这种含义读出来。说明文常出现图示判断题，这种试题可以事物之间正确的依赖关系为命题点，要求考生判断其正确的流程顺序相互关系等。考生一定要认真阅读原文，并对照原文介绍的情况，弄清图示的差异，根据题干需要最终做出正确判断。如：动物介绍性说明文常出现动物能力判断题，考查考生对特定动物所具有能力的判断。解题时考生应认真阅读原文对动物形态活动能力的判断，了解动物的生存环境和是否会使用工具，是否善于爬行、飞翔和游泳等。

观点态度题也是判断推理题考查的内容之一。说明文的对象为客观事实,但设题以议论的表达方式抒发对该说明对象的想法。如对某种新发明的赞赏,或对某个事物的批判。这类题目常见的题干表达方式有"What was the author?s attitude towards ...?" 等。

【实例探究】 Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.

【问题设计】

According to the passage which is NOT likely to cause "desertification"?

A. Climate changes. B. Cutting down trees.

C. Digging up grass. D. Saving water.