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606高考英语作文指导:写信
全文共 887 字
+ 加入清单高考英语作文中经常会出现写信的题材,下面语文迷网为大家整理了一些技巧,供大家阅读。
一、题型特点
改写: 通常情况下,改写类的写作命题可要求考生将一篇对话、留言、信件、电话记录或其他类型的语言材料改写成一篇短文。也有的试题要求考生能够根据所给的提示(汉语或英语)写一篇对话。这类试题大多要求考生将试题所提供的语言材料的主要内容,以记叙文的形式表达出来。试题可以规定考生以第几人称的形式来叙述这件事情,并且规定了一定的词数。
缩写: 这类命题通常要求学生将一篇较长的文章,缩写成一篇短文。这类命题通常要求学生把握原文中的主要内容,并且用自己的语言将其叙述出来。这类试题一般都会规定词数的范围。
续写: 这类试题通常给出了一件事情或一个故事的开头,要求考生根据自己的想象,将这件事情或故事写完整,使其结构完整,情节的发展自然合理。
扩写: 扩写实际上是改写的一个方面。这类命题要求考生能够依据所给定的较为简短的语言材料,扩写成为一篇符合字数要求的文章。这类试题一般来讲也对文章的字数或其它的方面作出了要求。
回信: 这类试题所提供的材料通常是英语信件的形式,要求考生能够根据所给信件的内容及回信中必须包含的要点写一封回信。
二、 写作 技巧
1. 认真审题,把握要求。 在审题的过程中,应注意把握试题所提供的条件、要求(通常以文字的形式出现)、体裁、词数、人称形式等。
2. 细读材料,把握中心。 一般说来,所给出的试题材料都是围绕一个中心展开的。它讲述的通常是一个小故事或小事件。这个小故事或小事件就是这我们所要表述的中心。
3. 初步构思,考虑用词。 在把所握文章的中心后,形成一个基本的框架,再考虑使用恰当的词语,包括恰当的短语和句型,以充分地表达文章的内容。在用词方面,应尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型,还应注意适当使用高级词汇、复杂的结构等,这在近年的高考阅卷过程中反复强调了这一点。
4. 联词成句,组段成文。 运用适当的单词或短语正确表达文章中各个要点。然后使用正确的过渡词将单个的句子来连接起来。连接时,要注意使用适当的连接词语或过渡性语句,以使语句间的联系更为紧密,过渡更加自然。
更多相似作文
篇1:2024高考英语作文高分技巧介绍
全文共 1159 字
+ 加入清单以下是由语文迷网小精心整理提供的关于高考的英语写作技巧,一起来看看吧。
一、要善于模仿
一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在高考(课程)写作中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行:“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定,用never fail to。
二、要灵活变通
在批改过上万份同学们英语(课程)作文中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。
三、要细心观察
注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文写作如果结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了,适当地填入观点、素材,文章就自然而然立起来了。
临考在即,同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。
篇2:高考热点英语作文:雾霾
全文共 1056 字
+ 加入清单导语:今年除夕到正月十五期间,北京雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上,严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
今年除夕到正月十五期间,北京雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上,严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。请写一篇短文,描述一下北京雾霾的情况,分析雾霾出现的原因,并提出治理雾霾的措施。
注意:词数不少于100词。
参考范文:
During the 15 days from New Years Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.
The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already serious air pollution.
In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited. We should call on the people to use more public transport. Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.
【参考译文】
在新年除夕到元宵节的15天里,北京受到烟雾的影响超过一半,因为人们遭受了很多痛苦。路上人们开车缓慢,因为他们看不清楚。人们也遭受了许多由烟雾引起的疾病。
北京的烟雾是由多种因素引起的,其中城市汽车的增长起着重要的作用。汽车排出大量有毒气体,这反过来又加重了业已严重的空气污染。
在我看来,汽车的数量应该是有限的。我们应该号召人们使用更多的公共交通工具。只有这样,我们才能有更多的晴天。
篇3:高考英语满分作文:WaterPollution
全文共 1109 字
+ 加入清单导语:水是生命之源,我们要保护水资源,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas iamates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.
With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.
We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.
Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.
【参考翻译】
春天是一年中最好的季节,天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游,所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时,我感到很惋惜,想了很多。
随着现代工农业的发展,越来越多的污水排进河里,河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。
我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备,例如污水处理厂,并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。
水是生命之源,保护水资源十分重要。
篇4:2024年高考英语提分攻略一览
全文共 8155 字
+ 加入清单导语:2016年高考越来越近了,你知道英语作文怎么写能拿到高分吗?下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。
1.每天听英语听力如VOA、BBC,时间在30分钟内。逆向练习听力,效果最佳。
2.记牢单词表上的单词,一定要循环记忆,否则很快会忘掉。
3.单选主要考语法,词汇辨析,交际英语,动词短语等。
4.完型,阅读,改错每天做几篇,一定要坚持,断了一两天感觉就没了,时间不会很多,30分钟就够了(做题速度要严格要求),一定要摆脱汉语、生词的束缚。
5.作文要有亮点,如字迹清晰,使用高级词汇,使用复杂句式(定语从句,名词性从句,倒装等),可从平时训练中摘取学习,也可从范文中找。
6.针对不同地区的新题型加强训练。
7.拿着几次考试卷向老师咨询自己的薄弱环节。
历年真题:
【2013•辽宁卷】书面表达(满分25分)
—个英文网站面向中学生征稿请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。
1. 写作要点:它是中国的传统节日之一;
2. 家人团聚;
3. 赏月、吃月饼;
4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar
赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake
【参考范文】
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends。
【2013•江西卷】书面表达(满分25分)
星光中学(Xing Guang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:
1. 时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(Daqing Mountain);
2. 活动的过程;
3. 你对于这次活动的评论。
注意: 1. 词数120左右。
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it。
It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy。
The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!
【2013•四川卷】书面表达(共35分)
某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,请你结合自身学习实际,按一下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1. 说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;
2. 介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;
3. 描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施
注意:
1. 词数120左右,开头语已为你写好
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称
It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits。
【参考范文】
It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed. As a student, we should pay more attentions to our habits which we develop in our study。
I’m sure “repeat” is a best habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit? the first step, set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan, don’t stop。
When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness, how to overcome the shortage? I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework. And then I do it little by little. Maybe in this way I can correct my mistakes。
【2013•全国新课标(卷II)】书面表达(25分)
假定你是李华,自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:
1. 外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)
2. 象征意义
3. 价格
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已为你写好。
【参考范文】
Dear Tom,
How are you? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you
【2013•全国新课标(卷I)】书面表达(25分)
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明:高个子,戴眼镜
航班号:CA985
到达:8月6日上午11:30
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
[次页标题= 导航短标题=]
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before。
Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!
His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket。
Looking forward to your reply。
Yours,
Li Hua
【2013•广东卷】Ⅲ写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。
[写作内容] 写一篇关于移民[微博]火星的快讯
[写作要求] 只能用5个句子表达全部内容
第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文
To many people even the word “work” sounds unpleasant ,not necessarily because they are lazy. The same man, who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office, may work hard at the weekend ,painting the house or digging the garden。
What is the reason, then? In most cases, it is because these people simply do not enjoy the Job they are doing .It does not give them any real satisfaction. It may be quite easy, like making up wooden boxes, but it is very boring. Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much larger one, such as attaching a door handle to a car. But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say: I have made something !
Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this is the way society is organized, No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day without the “dull and boring” jobs。
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法,内容包括:
(1) 描述清洁工工作的艰辛;
(2) 假如没有清洁工,环境会变得如何?
(3) 你对平凡工作者的看法。
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【参考范文】
第一节:基础写作:
It is reported that thirty volunteers to be sent to the Mars who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from all the globe by the year of 2015. The volunteers must make a full preparation that there is almost no chance to return to the earth once they are immigrated to the Mars. What’s more, it is greatly important for them to try to keep a good relationship with other members. Experts strongly warned that the living conditions on the Mars are very hard, for not only the extremely cold climate would they meet with, but also loneliness and fear. On the contrary , the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth, so greatly being eager to experience the unknown, mysterious life on the Mars; meanwhile, if the would be succeeded , they would get the honor to be heroes of human beings。
第二节:读写任务
In the passage, the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work, such as cleaning the street because of their essentiality for the organization of the society ,and thinks those doing such jobs should be respected greatly。
There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is more harder compared with any other jobs in the society. On one hand, they must get up in the early morning every day to clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, working all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow, wind heavily。
Nobody could imagine what an bad environment we would live in if there were no cleaners in the city. Wherever we go, there is rubbish. Maybe we would soon be drowned in the mountain of rubbish. Even worse, if there were no change about that, diseases would spread at a very quick speed. Is there anything that can be worse than this!
From the above, I can draw the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job, such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly. Consequently, those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respected as much as those being engineers or doctors。
篇5:20245年高考英语作文万能句子汇总
全文共 5574 字
+ 加入清单一、预示后果的万能句型
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
二、论证两种观点的句型
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that
…我无法完全同意这一观点……
Personally, I am standing on the side of
…就个人而言,我站在……的一边.
I sincerely believe that
…我真诚地相信……
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….
在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
最后,坦白的说,有个更实际的理由,因为....
三、批判错误观点和做法句型
As far as something is concerned, …
就某事而言,……
It was obvious that …
很显然,….
It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …
可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …
认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……
There is no evidence to suggest that …
没有证据表明……
四、段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
Peoples opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why?
五、中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
六、结尾句
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
篇6:有关“志愿者”的高考英语作文
全文共 1381 字
+ 加入清单导语:志愿者是一群值得讴歌的人,他们都是一群可爱的人,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
假设你是健康俱乐部的一位志愿者,根据以下要点,写一篇短文,帮助广大市民更好地了解和预防H1N1流感: (1)该流感已在许多国家爆发,病例每天持续增多;
(2)该流感与其他季节性流感传播方式一样,通过咳嗽、喷嚏等在人群中传播;
(3)建议:不随便当众咳嗽、打喷嚏,经常洗手,生病时在家休息……
As we know, a growing outbreak of H1N1 flu has been sparked in many countries. An increasing number of cases are being reported every day。
Its thought that H1N1 flu spreads in the same way that regular seasonal influenza viruses do, that is, spreading from person-to-person, mainly through the coughs and sneezes of people who are sick with the virus。
Faced with this severe disease, here are some everyday measures we should take to stay healthy. First, cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze. Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread that way. If you get sick, stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them。
Finally, H1N1 flu is not a terribly deadly disease, which is curable. So, dont be nervous and just keep calm as usual。
【参考译文】
正如我们所知,在许多国家已经爆发了H1N1流感的爆发。每天都有越来越多的病例被报告。
人们认为甲型H1N1流感的传播方式和常规的季节性流感病毒一样,也就是说,人与人之间的传播,主要是通过病毒感染者的咳嗽和打喷嚏。
面对这种严重的疾病,这里有一些日常的措施,我们应该保持健康。首先,在咳嗽或打喷嚏时用纸巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴。经常用肥皂和水洗手,尤其是在你咳嗽或打喷嚏之后。避免接触眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴。细菌传播的方式。如果你生病了,留在家里工作或学校,并限制与他人接触,以防止感染他们。
最后,甲型H1N1流感不是一种致命的疾病,可以治愈。所以,不要紧张,像往常一样保持镇静。
篇7:高考英语
全文共 788 字
+ 加入清单Should We Help Strangers?
Recently our class had a discussion aboutwhether we should help
strangers.Differentstudents have different opinions.
Some think we should try to help strangers. Helping others is a virtue,and
helping others is helping ourselves.Wemay come across some trouble and need
others’ help some day.If everyone isn’t willing to help us just because we are
strangersto them,it’s hard to imagine what our world will belike.
However,some areafraid that helping others can sometimes bring us
trouble.Sometimes we are just misunderstood and even have to pay the cost
ofkindness.
In my opinion,we should tryour best to help others when they are in need of
help,butwe should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble.If everyone
tries a little kindness,ourworld will be full of love.
篇8:2024年高考英语作文预测:我的家乡
全文共 2451 字
+ 加入清单My hometown is shenzhen beautiful, clean and neat, in the south of the country, is a mountain water seashore city, four spring-like, is not very cold in winter, summer is not very hot. The sky is so blue, the air is fresh, the sky is so clear...
Shenzhen qifeng list of mountain, countless, lotus, nanshan, small mountain, wutong mountain... The mountain is very spectacular, one of the most famous is the "lotus". Lotus in shenzhen futian central district in the north, it is not very steep majestic, only 106 meters above sea level, but it has a beautiful artificial lake, can boating for children, adults fishing; It also has broad kite square, adult children all love flying kites on the lawn next to the square, watching a kite fly up, the mood is like a kite, happy, free to fly. The most famous of the lianhua, want to belong to the top of the hill in the square, a great man deng xiaoping grandfathers statue. Grandpa deng self-respect, big step forward. Every day to the lianhua "visit" grandpa deng came in an endless stream. Since I was young, I grew up in lotus feet, is one of the regulars. Listen to mama said xi to shenzhen and specially to give grandpa deng, chairman of the flowers, it is the symbol of shenzhen development and progress!
Shenzhen mountain beauty, water beauty, too. Shenzhen sea fascinating beautiful! The big plum sand, xiaomeisha beach, is the national famous tourist resort. Among them, my favorite is the big plum sand, the sea and the sky there. Sky is blue, the sea is green, golden beach, hot, stepping up very comfortable. Static is the mountain, the water is moving, the mountain as the tallest tree, water like a green big plate. Gull spread your wings and fly in the blue sky, it cried loudly, as if it is very like the beautiful scenery here.
I love my hometown, I will good good study, day day up, it with their own ability to build more beautiful!
我的家乡深圳既美丽、干净又整洁,在祖国的南方,是一座有山有水的海滨城市,四季如春,冬天不很冷,夏天也不很热。这里的天是那么的蓝,空气是那么的新鲜,天空是那么的明朗……
深圳的山奇峰罗列,数不胜数,有莲花山、大南山、小南山、梧桐山……这些山都十分壮观,其中最有名的要数“莲花山”了。莲花山在深圳福田中心区的北边,它并不十分险峻雄伟,海拔只有106米,但它有美丽的人工湖,可以供小朋友划船、大人们钓鱼;它还有广阔的风筝广场,大人小朋友都爱在广场的草坪上放风筝,看着风筝腾空向上,心情就像风筝一样,快乐、自由地飞舞。莲花山最出名的,要属山顶广场上的一座伟人——邓小平爷爷的雕像。邓爷爷昂首挺胸、大步向前。每天来莲花山“拜访”邓爷爷的人络绎不绝。我从小就在莲花山脚下长大,也是常客之一。听妈妈说习近平主席来深圳也特意来给邓爷爷献花呢,它是深圳发展、进步的象征!
深圳山美,水也美。深圳的海美得令人着迷!大梅沙、小梅沙是全国闻名的旅游胜地。其中,我最喜欢的是大梅沙,那里的海和天相接。天是蓝的,海是绿的,沙滩金灿灿的,热乎乎的,踩上去非常舒服。山是静的,水是动的,山如顶天立地的大树,水像一个碧绿的大盘子。海鸥在蓝天中展翅飞翔,它高声叫着,仿佛它十分喜欢这里的美景。
我爱我的家乡,我要好好学习、天天向上,用自己的本领将它建设得更美!
篇9:2024关于高考英语作文高级词组
全文共 902 字
+ 加入清单1.不可推卸的义务
unshakable duty
2. 满足需求
satisfy/ meet the needs of…
3.可靠的信息源
a reliable source of information
4.宝贵的自然资源
valuable natural resources
1.因特网
the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
6.方便快捷
convenient and efficient
7.在人类生活的方方面面
in all aspects of human life
8.环保(的)
environmental protection / environmentally friendly
9.社会进步的体现
a symbol of society progress
10.科技的飞速更新
the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
11.对这一问题持有不同态度
hold different attitudes towards this issue
12.支持前/后种观点的人
people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
13.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据
have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
14.在一定程度上
to some extent/ degree / in some way
15. 理论和实践相结合
integrate theory with practice
16. …必然趋势
an irresistible trend of…
17.日益激烈的社会竞争
the increasingly fierce social competition
18.眼前利益
immediate interest/ short-term interest
19.长远利益
interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点
… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
篇10:关于科学家的英语作文小学
全文共 778 字
+ 加入清单Many years ago, when scientists tried to make a robot to do some human
work, they could never thought about how far the robot could go. Today, some
scientists even predict that the wisdom of robot will surpass human being and
take place of us. In the science fiction movies, the directors have explored the
consciousness of intelligent machines, who showed how these machines controlled
people at last. The directors warned people that they may lose the dominant
position in the future. Recently, a robot was given the citizenship and it
became the first robot to be treated as human being. The public was shocked, but
when they saw the robot could communicate with human beings and question about
matters, they felt scared. Maybe in the future, the robot will replace us in
many aspects.
篇11:高考英语作文:给美国朋友的信
全文共 806 字
+ 加入清单假设你是李华,你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文,你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事,并表示可以提供帮助。
比赛时间:7 月18日 。报名时间:截止到6月30日。报名地点:北京电视台
注意:1.词数:100左右 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 3.参考词汇:才艺大赛—talent show
Dear Peter,
I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you‘ U have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
Yours,
Li Hua
[名师点评]
从整体上说,书写得简洁明快。语言简单平实,要点囊括齐全,结构完整。的主要特点是让步状语从句的使用,最后两句话,采用了if引导的让步状语从句,结合将来时使用。
篇12:高考英语作文之时间的表达必备万能模板
全文共 527 字
+ 加入清单导语:你会用英语表达时间吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
一、“年、月、日、小时”的表达
(一)表示“在某年”:
① in + 阿拉伯数字(读的时候用基数词,从后到前,分两截来读)。如:
He was born in 1971. (1971读作nineteen seventy-one)
②使用year时,year放在数词之前。如:
in the year 253 B.C. (253 B. C. 读作two five three B.C. ) 在公元前253年。
(二)表示“在某月”:
in +月份名词(开头第一字母要大写), 如:in January / February。
(三)表示“在某月某日”:
① on + 月份+ 序数词(th可省略, 但读时要念出来)。如:
National Day is on Oct. 1.
② on + the + 序数词+ of + 月份。如:
National Day is on the 1st of October.
(四)表示“在某整点钟”:
at +基数词 (+ oclock / sharp)。如:
Our meeting will begin at five oclock.
篇13:高考英语满分作文:MobilePhone
全文共 1116 字
+ 加入清单导语:近年来,手机很受中学生的欢迎。说说你对这种现象的看法,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Being a product of high-technology,mobile phones are being more and more widely used. Its small in size, light in weight and easy to carry, offering fast and convenient service for communication.Its of multi-function. The users use it for calling, sending short messages and internet-surfing.
In recent years, mobile phones have become popular among middle school students. Quite a few use them at school to keep in touch with their families and friends instead of writing letters, which, of course brings convenience to them. But I dont think its good to do so.
In spite of the advantage mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting over the phone in their spare time, some even use them to cheat in exams. In addition, mobile phone bill is also a heavy burden on students families.
【参考翻译】
作为高科技的产物的手机正得到越来越广泛的应用。手机体积小、重量轻、便于携带,能提供快捷、方便的通信服务。功能很多,用户用它来打电话,发短信和上网。
近年来,手机很受中学生的欢迎。不少学生在学校使用它们来与家人和朋友保持联系,而不是通过写信的方式,这当然给他们带来便利。但我不认为这样做很好。
除了上述优势,学生用户经常浪费很多时间在电话里聊天,有些人甚至使用它们在考试中作弊。此外,移动电话费也成为一个学生的家庭沉重的负担。
相关标签: 学生Student 手机Mobile phone
篇14:2024高考英语写作素材:关于母亲节的资料
全文共 2518 字
+ 加入清单母亲节是美国法定的全国性节日。在每年5月的第二个星期日举行。为母亲过节最早源于古希腊的民间风俗。那时,古希腊人每年春天都要为传说中的众神之母、人类母亲的象征——赛比亚举行盛大的庆祝活动。但这时还未形成母亲节。
Mothers day in the United States legal a national holiday. Held on the second Sunday of May each year. Mother festival originated from the ancient Greek Folk customs. At that time, the ancient Greeks in spring every year as a symbol of the legend of the mother of the gods, human mothers -- Serbia held a grand celebration. But at this moment is not formed on Mothers day.
1906年,美国的安娜·贾维丝小姐遭受到母亲突然去世的强大打击,因为她太爱自己的母亲了。如何表达对母亲的怀念和感激呢?贾维丝小姐决定实现母亲生前渴望创立一个母亲节的遗愿。为此,她首先提出了设立母亲节的设想,并为此而四处奔走,历尽艰辛。同年,她还在家乡费城组织了第一次庆祝母亲节的活动。她还分别给国会议员、政府官员、教师以及新闻界写了上千封信,恳求帮助。她的热诚和努力,终于赢得了社会各界的普遍支持。1914年,美国国会通过决议,并由威尔逊总统亲自签署,将每年5月的第二个星期天定为母亲节。当时很多国家成千上万的欧战中阵亡将士的妻子、母亲正深陷在痛苦之中,美国母亲节的创立,使她们得到了极大的安慰,引起了强烈共鸣。母亲节的活动丰富多彩。节日这天,家庭成员都要做各种使母亲欢心的事情,并向她赠送礼品表示祝贺。
In 1906, the United States miss Anna Jarvis suffered a strong blow to the sudden death of her mother, because she loves her mother. How to express thanks and remembrance of her mother? Miss Jia Weisi decided to realize the mothers desire to create a mothers day wishes. To this end, she first put forward the idea of the establishment of mothers day, and this everywhere, experienced all kinds of hardships. The same year, she was at his home in Philadelphia organized the first mothers day celebrations. She also gave members of Parliament, government officials, teachers and journalists wrote thousands of letters to ask for help. Her hard work and dedication, won widespread support from all sectors of society. In 1914, Congress passed a resolution America, and by Wilson president personally signed, will be held on the second Sunday of May is mothers day. At a time when many countries of Europe in the memorials wife, mother is mired in pain, the creation of the United States Mothers day, so they are a great comfort, aroused a strong resonance. Mothers Day activity of rich and colorful. On this day, family members have to do to make mother happy things, and to congratulate her gifts.
各家的父亲在这天则主动管理家务和孩子,以便让妻子休息一天。美国加利福尼亚的芬德尔镇庆祝方式尤为独特,即在每年的这天都要举行为期一周的“活动雕塑比赛大会”。现在,世界上已有43个国家公认这一节日,可以说,母亲节已成为一个世界性的节日了。
The house and the children active management in this day the father, in order to let his wife one day of rest. California American fendall town celebration is particularly unique, in every year of this day will be held the week of "mobile game conference". Now, 43 countries in the world have recognized this holiday, it can be said, mothers day has become a worldwide festival.
篇15:2024高考英语作文预测:气候问题
全文共 2008 字
+ 加入清单如今世界粮食短缺,价格飞涨,给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中,你们小组以“World Food Crisis”为题进行研究,现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下:
造成的原因:
1.气候变化,造成粮食减产
2. 工业发展,城市化加速,耕地减少
3. 世界能源价格上涨,使用粮食生产生物燃料
应对的措施:
1. 注重环保,改善生态
2. 严格保护耕地
3. 富国支持穷国,促进世界和谐
你如何做出自己的贡献
1.……
2.……
注意:1. 内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译
2. 字数150左右,文章开头已提供,不计入总词数
3. 参考词汇:城市化 urbanization 生物燃料 biofuels
Hello, everyone,
Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
【命题方向与写作提示】
这是一篇提纲式的议论文写作素材,探讨国计民生的社会热点话题:粮食价格上涨。写作时要注意避免逐句翻译,并适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
范文 (One possible version)
Hello, everyone,
Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.
Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.
As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.
篇16:最好的爱高考英语作文
全文共 4729 字
+ 加入清单The Best Kind of Love
i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.
when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.
there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.
there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.
there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.
i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.
“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”
篇17:高考英语作文模板:发言稿
全文共 990 字
+ 加入清单Good afternoon, everyone,
大家下午好,
The national student sports program, waged by the Ministry of Education and aimed at improving students health, was held from 10:00a.m.~11:00a.m.on April 29,2007 in many primary and middle schools all over China. Almost 11 million students in Jiangsu province participated in this program.
全国学生体育项目,进行了由教育部,旨在提高学生的健康,从上午10点举行。~ 11:通行292007四月在中国各地的许多小学和中学。江苏省近11000000名学生参加了这一计划。
The Ministry of Education advocates that we do exercises for one hour a day and can work healthily for 50 years. Our whole life will be very enjoyable.
教育部提倡我们每天做一个小时的运动,能够健康地活50年。我们的整个生活会很愉快的。
In my opinion, we senior high school students should do exercises for one hour a day even though our spare time is limited. Health is a basic condition for our study. If we did not do exercises, we wouldn’t be able to get good study records. So every one of you, join the program now!
在我看来,我们的高中学生应该每天即使我们的业余时间是有限的一小时做练习。健康是我们研究的一个基本条件。如果我们不进行运动,我们不能够得到很好的研究记录。所以你们每一个人,加入该计划现在!
Thank you!
谢谢!
篇18:高考英语作文精选
全文共 615 字
+ 加入清单Hi, everyone ,
We’ll have an important activity—picking apples。 The picking will go on from 8:00 am to 11:00 am next Saturday and wele all of the people in our munity to join in the activity 。
To join in the activity , you should sign your name in the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday ,which is the deadline ! Don’t miss it !
Attention! It is suggested that all the people who will join in picking apples should wear a hat and a pair of gloves because there will be a lot of leaves or dirty things that will otherwise fall on your head and make your hands dirty 。
Be active , everyone in our munity !
The munity board
篇19:2024全国卷高考英语作文评分标准
全文共 2666 字
+ 加入清单1 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次 的 要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3 词数少于 80和多于 120的,从总分中减去2分。
4 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性、上下文的连贯性。
5 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。
6 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
Ⅰ. 第五档(很好);(21-25分):
完全完成了试题规定的任务
⑴ 覆盖所有内容要点
⑵ 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,
⑶ 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力,
⑷有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑 , 完全达到了预期的写作目的 Ⅱ. 第四档(好):(16-20分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务
⑴虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容
⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求
⑶语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 ⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑 达到了预期的写作目的
Ⅲ. 第三档(适当):(11-15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务
⑴虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容
⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求
⑶有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解
⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的Ⅳ. 第二档(较差):(6-10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务
⑴ 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容
⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限
⑶ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解
⑷较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者
Ⅴ. 第一档(差):(1-5分)
未完成试题规定的任务
⑴明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求
⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限
⑶较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解 ⑷缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯 信息未能传达给读者。
Ⅵ. 不得分:(0分) ⑴ 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要
求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
三点关键定档因素(不跑题是前提)
词汇多样性
语法复杂性
文章连贯性
书面表达的五项秘诀:
审题,遣词,造句,润色,谋篇
既然知道了这些关键因素和高分秘诀,我们要如何从这些方面入手呢审题的概念
拿到试卷后,首先浏览书面表达的题目,研究题目要求。正确的审题内容包括A、审标题B、审体裁C、审要点。审标题:看文章是否要求有题目(title)或者主题(topic)能够确保你不跑题;审体裁:确能够定文章的文体,为你写作提供方向。审要点:如果英语作文中,有要求要点的,一般打分时是踩点给分的,准确把握住要点,是高分的一个诀窍。
如何审要点要做到以下两个方面:
总结归纳要点:不是所有内容都要写出来,而是抓住其中的关键要点、衔接要点!
理顺要点:将提炼的要点按逻辑关系(如时间关系、因果关系、转折关系等)重新安排,这样整篇文章看起来就整体有序,流畅自然,更加容易打动评分老师,从而作文分数提升一档。
构思文章提纲:根据题目的要点,安排好段落和主次关系。要形成良好的分段意识,写作分段是必须要进行的(2至4段为佳),这样显得文章不会拥挤并且层次分明。在行文意识上,要注意突出要点。
遣词的注意点
不出现语言错误
词语和短语搭配
适度使用加分词汇
避免词语重复
注意词语和短语搭配使用
可以适度的使用加分词句:高级词、同义词、短语等替代
造句的原则
表达意思要清楚无误。
多种表达方式表达相同含义
避免句式单调(简单句,并列句,复合句等适度调整)
表达意思清楚无误:具体化,细节化
可以用形象思维来表达(什么叫形象思维比如说你朗读的“很好听”,用“抑扬顿挫”来表达就是形象思维)
谋篇的攻略
注意分段、详略搭配、注意连贯
行文时多用关联词、引导词,把文章句子通过各种关系整合起来,达到起承转合,运用自如的目的,从而获取高分。
具体的连接关系有:并列关系、递进关系、因果关系、转折关系、让步关系、列举关系、条件关系、举例关系、时间关系等。
2015年高考英语全国I卷
写作阅卷评分标准及各档次作文示例
——领会高考阅卷要求,有效指导学生高考写作备考
【作文题】假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍;
2. 稿件内容;
3. 稿件长度:约 400 词;
4. 交稿日期:6 月 28 日前。
注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2015年普通高考评卷英语作文评分标准
评分总则:
1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否达到及格线(15分),然后确定其所属的具体档次,以该档次的要求来衡量,最后给分。其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3、词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4、评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5、若缺少要点,分数降一档处理。
6、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
7、书写较差以至于影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。 评分细则:
优秀(22--25):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,允许有个别语言错误,但不影响意思表达。
篇20:高考英语作文预测网络
全文共 2177 字
+ 加入清单有关“网络”话题
例1:报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下表内容,以“Newspapers and Websites”为题,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。
报 纸
1. 传统媒体,天天更新,信息可靠
2. 携带方便,随时随地可以阅读
3. 仅有文字和图片
网 站
1. 新兴媒体,信息更新速度快
2. 依赖于电脑及互联网
3. 包含文字、图片、音频和视频
注意:1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容,可以适当发挥;
2. 词数:100-120
3. 参考词汇:更新update;音频audio;视频video
Newspapers and Websites
Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they’re different in some ways.
Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.
On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What’s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.
八:目前,一些诸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并且出现在家庭作业报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以“Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题,根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你自己的看法。
一些同学认为:网络语言生动、时尚,网络语言充满幽默与智慧,使网上聊天更快捷。
另一些同学认为:网络语言缺乏思想性,没有被大部分人理解、接受,过多使用使人不解,甚至误解?
你的看法
注意:1. 短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;2. 词数:100左右
3. 参考词汇:生动的vivid;智慧intelligence
Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?
At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”,has become popular among the teenagers.
There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.
However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.
Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.