读简爱的读后感英语【精选20篇】

Having read the book Sister Carrie written by Theodore Dreiser,a very complicate feeling struck me,for the society,the people in America in the late 19th century.We can see clearly about the decadent and hypocritical moral principles of the bourgeois.They pursue only position,authority and money.Pleasure is their honest companion.

The society was developing rapidly and the people"s living standards were also improving.Yes,the prosperity appeared.But on the other hand,the gap between the poor and the rich was strengthened.While some people were playing and drinking,the other people were working,even begging.Behind the happiness,hiding much misery.Facing all of these,I am confused whether I should happy about the development of the society or I should sad about the cruel.

But I know I will give much sympathy to all of these people,no matter they rich or poor.I am sorry that the rich have lost their good morality,their sympathy and I think they are blank in their spiritThe poor,of course,are busy all the day for supporting themselves and their family,no time enjoying the life.All of them are the sacrifices of the society.

In this book,,only Sister Carrie can present us all of these.At first,she was poor.She had to work hard,but only made ends meet.She admired the pleasure, quick to understand the keener pleasures of life, ambitious to gain in material things.You know, Of an intermediate balance, under the circumstances, there is no possibility. The city has its cunning wiles, no less than the infinitely smaller and more human tempterTheir beauty, like music, too often relaxes, then wakens, then perverts the simpler human perceptions.Then, not only did Carrie feel the drag of desire for all which was new and pleasing in apparel for women, but she noticed too, with a touch at the heart, the fine ladies who elbowed and ignored her, brushing past in utter disregard of her presence. She realized in a dim way how meant for women, and she longed for dress and beauty with a whole heart.Her craving for pleasure was so b that it was the one stay of her nature.

She would speak for that when silent on all else.As a result,she left her sister,following Chas.H.Drouet,a salesman.So she has the beautiful room,has the satisfied dress and so on.For a pereid of time,she was happy and satisfied.But drived by the desire,Sister Carrie wants more. In Carrie-as in how many of our wordings do they not?

instinct and reason, desire and understanding, were at war for the mastery. She followed whither her craving led. She was as yet more drawn than she drew.When she went to the theatre with Drouet that spectacle pleased her immensely. The color and grace of it caught her eye. She had vain imaginings about place. and power, about faroff lands and magnificent people. When it was over, the clatter of coaches and the throng of fine ladies made her stare. CARRIE WAS AN APT STUDENT of fortune’s ways-of for Time’s superficialities. Seeing a thing, she would immediately set to inquiring how she would look, properly rated to it.

Be it known that this is not fine feeling, it is Not wisdom. The greatest minds are not so afflicted; and On the contrary, the lowest order of mind is not so disturbed. Fine clothes to her were a vast persuasion; they spoke tenderly and Jesuitical for themselves. When she came within earshot of their pleading,desire in her bent a willing ear. The voice of the socalled inanimate!If we can say,then she falls in love with Hurstwood,maybe pursuits something in spirit which cannot get from Drouet who seeks the enjoy all day and only cares about himself.With the developing of the story,we can see Carrie going through some difficulties,eloping with Hurstwood.But at last,in New York,Carrie became an actress by chance and turned out to be one of New York"s most popular actresses.Nevertheless,she was not quite happy but felt lonely and void.To the result,I am thinking,maybe this is inevitable.This is the fate in that society.

In the novel,too much gave me a deeply impression,especially the enormous change of Hurstwood.From the manager of a saloon to a beggary,Hurstwood had stolen money from the safe in order to elope with Carrie,but finally committed suicide.What is the reason,who is wrong.Perhaps nobody knows,we cannot say Carrie or his families leading to this.Maybe this is the so-called destiny.But still seems to some deceiving ourselves.

Let us have a look at the other people,the families of the Hurstwood,his wife and daughter,only love the vanity and seek the pleasure.They are cold and selfish.We cannot find the happiness that belongs to a family,Hurstwood cannot feel the warmAnother person,Drouet, He loved fine clothes, good eating, and particularly the company and acquaintanceship of successful men.He has vanity and ambition. He might suffer the least rudimentary twinge of conscience in whatever he did, and in just so far he was evil and sinning.He also loves women. Drouet had a habit, characteristic of his kind, of looking after stylishly dressed or pretty women on the street and remarking upon them. He had just enough of the feminine love of dress to be a good judge-not of intellect, but of clothes.

He saw how they set their little feet, how they carried their chins, with what grace ands sinuosity they swung their bodies. A dainty, self-conscious swaying of the hips by a woman was to him as alluring as the glint of red wine to a toper. He would turn and follow the disappearing vision with his eyes. he would thrill as a child with the unhindered passion that was in him. He loves the thing that women love in themselves, grace. At this their own shrine, he Knelt with them, an ardent devotee.He lost the higher dreame.

No matter the result of these people is good or bad,I will feel sorry for them.They are the sacrifices of the society.We cannot only regard these as the destiny.Something else has led these.Of course, we also cannot say it is the fault of the developmental society.Maybe what we can do is keep ourselves with our best.

Thoughts or reflections on reading Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights was written by Emily Bronte, it published in 1847.But at that time, it seemed to hold little promise, selling very poorly and receiving only a few mixed reviews. I found this in our school library, I chose this book because the title attracted me. Wuthering Heights is structured around two parallel love stories, the first half of the novel centering on the love between Catherine and Heathcliff, while the less dramatic second half features the developing love between young Catherine and Hareton. In contrast to the first, the latter tale ends happily, restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. In the story, the two houses, Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, represent opposing worlds and values.

I spent twenty days reading this book. After reading this book, I felt for Heathcliff at first. Heathcliff begins his life as a homeless orphan on the streets of Liverpool, and then he tyrannized by Hindley Earnshaw. But he becomes a villain when he acquires power and returns to Wuthering Heights with money and the trappings of a gentleman. His malevolence proves so great and long—lasting. As he himself points out, his abuse of Isabella—his wife is purely sadistic, as he amuses himself by seeing how much abuse she can take and still come cringing back for more.

Catherine represents wild nature, in both her high, lively spirits and her occasional cruelty. She loves Heathcliff so intensely that she claims they are the same person. However, her actions are driven in part by her social ambitions, which initially are awakened during her first stay at the Lintons, and which eventually compel her to marry Edgar. Catherine is free—spirited, beautiful, spoiled, and often arrogant, she is given to fits of temper, and she is torn between her both of the men who love her. The location of her coffin symbolizes the conflict that tears apart her short life. She is buried in a corner of the Kirkyard. In contrast to Catherine, Isabella Linton—Catherine’s sister—in—law represents culture and civilization, both in her refinement and in her weakness. Ultimately, she ruins her life by falling in love with Heathcliff. He never returns her feelings and treats her as a meretool in his quest for revenge on the Linton family.

Just as Isabella Linton serves as Catherine’s foil, Edgar Linton serves as Heathcliff’s. Edgar grows into a tender, constant, but cowardly man. He is almost the ideal gentleman. However, this full assortment of gentlemanly characteristics, along with his civilized virtues, proves useless in Edgar’s clashes with his foil. He sees his wife obviously in love with another man but unable to do anything to rectify the situation. Heathcliff, who gains power over his wife, sister , and daughter.

The whole story make people’s mood heavy. Fortunately, the end is happy.

The author Emily Bronte lived an eccentric, closely guarded life. She was born in 1818, two years after Charlotte—the author of Jane Eyre and a year and a half before her sister Anne, who also became an author. Her father worked as a church rector, and her aunt, who raised the Bronte children after their mother died, was deeply religious. Emily Bronte did not take to her aunt’s Christian fervor, the character of Joseph, a caricature of an evangelical, may have been inspired by her aunt’s religiosity. The Brontes lived in Haworth, a Yorkshire village in the midst of the moors. These wild, desolate expanses—later the setting of Wuthering Heights—made up the Brontes daily environment, and Emily lived among them her entire life. She died in 1848, at the age of thirty.

I like this book because it rest on the unforgettable characters. Wuthering Heights is based partly on the Gothic tradition, a style of literature that featured supernatural encounters, crumbling ruins, moonless nights, and grotesque imagery, seeking to create effects of mystery and fear. I would like to recommend this book to other readers.

《简爱》是英国文学史上的一部经典传世之作，它成功地塑造了英国文学史中第一个对爱情，生活，社会以及宗教都采取了独立自主的积极进取态度和敢于斗争，敢于争取自由平等地位的女性形象。

大凡喜爱外国文学作品的女性，都喜欢读夏洛蒂的《简爱》。如果我们认为夏洛蒂仅仅只为写这段缠绵的爱情而写《简爱》。我想，错了。作者也是一位女性，生活在波动变化着的英国19世纪中叶，那时思想有着一个崭新的开始。而在《简爱》里渗透最多的也就是这种思想——女性的独立意识。让我们试想一下，如果简爱的独立，早已被扼杀在寄人篱下的童年生活里；如果她没有那份独立，她早已和有妻女的罗切斯特生活在一起，开始有金钱，有地位的新生活；如果她没有那份纯洁，我们现在手中的《简爱》也不再是令人感动的流泪的经典。所以，我开始去想，为什么《简爱》让我们感动，爱不释手——就是她独立的性格，令人心动的人格魅力。

然而，我们不禁要问，仅这一步就能独立吗我认为，不会的。毕竟女性的独立是一个长期的过程，不是一蹴而就的。它需要一种彻底的勇气，就像简爱当年毅然离开罗切斯特一样，需要“风潇潇兮易水寒，壮土一去兮不复返”的豪迈和胆量。我想，这应该才是最关键的一步，也应该是走向独立的决定性的一步。而夏洛蒂笔下的简爱却把她倔强的性格，独立的个性留给我们一个感动。所以她是成功的，幸福的女性。

简爱已作为独立女性的经典，我希望阳光下，鲜花里有更多的简爱走出来，不管是贫穷，还是富有；不管是美貌，还是相貌平庸，都有美好的心灵和充实的心胸，都能以独立的人格和坚强的个性生活。

看了《简爱》思绪万千，激-情澎湃，我总会被里面的每一个情节，每一句话深深打动，曾和张哥说过，张哥说：“可能简爱里有我的影子，我才如此热衷，很多时候我们都是因为书里面有我们自己的影子而热衷于那本书。”如：他爱《平凡的世界》中的孙少平，《红与黑》中的于连。我冥想，果真有我的影子吗？也许有一点点，可是自己和简比起来，终是没她优秀，也没她理智和坚强的。好几次想写《简爱》读后感的，只恐自己才疏学浅，道不尽其中的韵味，只能记其一二，留作纪念。

《简爱》是夏洛蒂。勃朗特以充满激-情的笔法，塑造了简爱这样一个谦谨、坚强而有独立精神的形象。简爱幼年父母双亡，寄人篱下，饱受欺凌；后来又进了孤儿院受尽折磨。她贫穷矮小，貌不惊人，但她凭着一颗坚强高尚的心灵，自尊自立。她与罗切斯特的爱真诚炽热，又坚决建立在平等的基础上。最后历经种种磨难，终于获得真诚珍贵的爱情。

看过的爱情小说很多，也总痴情与别人的故事，但唯独《简爱》让我百看不厌，爱不释手，每次翻开总会激-情满满，思绪万千。简爱勇敢、独立、坚强、外表朴素却心思绵密，机智、敏锐，每一个眼神都具有穿透力、洞察人的内心。貌似平静，但内心深处有着十分绚烂而甜蜜的幻想，有着火样的热情与如水的柔情。

简爱一直以来都是我的偶像，当我身处逆境时，深受挫折时，我总会想起她，想起那个简爱：他告诉我无论经历什么，无论遇到了什么，都不要放弃自己，不要对生活失去希望，即使在痛苦中也要努力，努力让自己向上，认真地生活。

印象中有一段是这样的：罗切斯特装成一个巫婆，对简爱说：“你冷，你不舒服，且很蠢，你冷是因为你孤孤单单一个人，你不舒服是因为多少甜蜜以及美好的东西都与你无缘，你蠢是因为你明知道有一份幸福在等着你你却不愿向他靠近一步”罗切斯特用心细致地观察发现了简爱当时的处境和简爱的所思，所想。罗切斯特也是让我很喜欢的男主人公，若没有他对简爱细致，用心地爱，也成全不了他们那么刻骨铭心的爱。

I watched the movie "beauty and beast"this vacation.Its romantic love story.Bell is a very kind and beastuiful girl,living with her father in a small town,and the prince is a selfish guy trapped in a beasts body for his rudeness angering the enchantress.The beast has to find a person willing to fall in love with him.Then,in a occation,it met Bell and gradually fould out that Bell is a lovely girl and begin to fall in love with her, so it went to any length to help her.Bell was finally moved and fell in love with it and the prince escaped from the beasts body and led a happy life for ever.

Love is the topic of the whole story which can change any dark and evil stuff.Love means everything，and this is the reason the movie can get into the gate of Oscar.The real world is full of war and darkness，which turns peoples life in to chaos.Humans life lacks of Love,and if the love exists,humen have the power and the dream and the ideal "man can conquer nature"will no longer be a myth.

Love, the topic of humanbeings life.

我观看了电影“美女与野兽”这个假期。这是浪漫的爱情故事。贝尔是一个非常善良和漂亮女孩,和她的父亲住在一个小镇,王子是一个自私的人被困在一个野兽的身体对他的无礼激怒了女巫。野兽必须找到人愿意爱上他。然后,在日后,它遇到了贝尔和逐渐fould,贝尔是一个可爱的女孩,开始爱上她,所以去任何长度帮助她。贝尔终于感动并爱上了它和王子从野兽的身体,永远幸福的生活。

爱是整个故事的主题可以改变任何黑暗和邪恶的东西。爱就是一切,这就是为什么这部电影可以进入奥斯卡的城门。现实世界充满了战争和黑暗,它把人们的生活混乱。人类的生活缺少爱,如果爱存在,虎门有权力和梦想和理想的“人定胜天”将不再是一个神话。

爱,人类的生活的主题。

读了简爱这本每个女孩子都必看的书之后，我为书中女主角简爱的独立能力和顽强的毅力而感到惊叹，简爱从小就居住在她的舅妈里德太太的盖兹海德府，简爱在几年之内一直都受这约翰。里德的欺负，盖兹海德府里只有白茜对她好，过了一段时间，府里来了一位布洛克尔赫斯特先生，简爱去了劳渥德，她在劳渥德八年，已经成了一个亭亭玉立的姑娘，她又和爱德华菲尔费克斯德罗切斯特发生了一系列的故事，最终，简爱成为了一个独立的女士，并继承了他叔叔的五千英镑，还成为了一个幸福有钱的女人。

简爱教会了我如何学会自立，作为一个女孩，不能永远去依赖其他人，必须要学会自强自立，只有做到了这几点，才能真正的完全的成为一个自立的女孩，你们懂了吗?

在小学的英语教案的阅读中，教师有时往往为了培养学生对英语学习的兴趣，经常会利用游戏，因为游戏受到学生的喜爱。课堂上唱唱跳跳，说说演演，形式花哨，十分热闹，使学生在快乐中接受教师预设的价值取向。但时间一久，我们不难发现：很多学生原有的最初的学习热情急剧下降，原始的兴趣正逐渐地不复存在，他们会因为有些游戏的重复，而显得无精打采。在课堂教学中经常会遇到这样的情况：课前教师不遗余力的精心设计游戏组织来吸引学生兴趣；课上学生走来走去，又是叫又是跑，甚是热闹，这样的教学次序直接影响教师的教学流程，教学环节流于形式；往往一堂课后，学生懵懵懂懂，一知半解；长此以往，学生捧着课本迷惑地望着你，不知道自己到底要学习和掌握书上的哪些内容。究其原因不难发现，课堂环节安排不合理，所学的知识没及时巩固，知识没能螺旋上升，直接导致教学的畸形，学生的学习成绩往往大家都不满意。面对如此频频告急的教学危机，这不能不引发我们的反思。

我个人认为，激发学生对学科兴趣的过程中，不能只停留在课堂表面的“活”，“乐”，“玩”中。我们更要注重学科本身，从学得后产生的成功体验来不断滋长兴趣，挖掘学生学习的内驱力。在教学中我们应该做到如下几点：

一、面向全体，分层教学

在游戏教学过程中，不可回避的如何对待优中差生。我们设计的游戏要注重面向全体学生，难度适中，让大家都参与。可以根据学生的个人素质，性格特点，记忆力反应速度等，因材施教，分层要求，以求最有效的激励机制促学生不断上进。

二、组织得法，严谨有序

做好游戏的组织工作，做到有条不紊，活而不乱。小学生天性爱游戏，争强好胜，有些学生做起来容易忘乎所以，甚至在课堂上，有时会情不自禁地高声喊，因此，首先，有开始游戏之前讲清规则。纪律要求，评分标准，防患未然。在游戏过程中即使还出现一些混乱，要能理解学生的心理，不一味批评，而是积极讲清楚，在集体活动中，大家应该遵守规则。

三、适时适度

我认为不能力求面面俱到，游戏过多，而忽略了主要教学内容的讲授和训练，喧宾夺主，把英语课上成游戏娱乐课，那就适得其反了。课堂游戏应该为课堂教学服务，当他成为一种摆设，或者是为游戏而游戏的时候，课堂游戏就失去了他的魅力了。

According to most analyses, The Catcher in the Rye is a bildungsroman, a novel about a young character’s growth into maturity. While it is appropriate to discuss the novel in such terms, Holden Caulfield is an unusual protagonist for a bildungsroman because his central goal is to resist the process of maturity itself. As his thoughts about the Museum of Natural History demonstrate, Holden fears change and is overwhelmed by complexity. He wants everything to be easily understandable and eternally fixed, like the statues of Eskimos and Indians in the museum. He is frightened because he is guilty of the sins he criticizes in others, and because he can’t understand everything around him. But he refuses to acknowledge this fear, expressing it only in a few instances—for example, when he talks about sex and admits that “[s]ex is something I just don’t understand. I swear to God I don’t” (Chapter 9).

Instead of acknowledging that adulthood scares and mystifies him, Holden invents a fantasy that adulthood is a world of superficiality and hypocrisy (“phoniness”), while childhood is a world of innocence, curiosity, and honesty. Nothing reveals his image of these two worlds better than his fantasy about the catcher in the rye: he imagines childhood as an idyllic field of rye in which children romp and play; adulthood, for the children of this world, is equivalent to death—a fatal fall over the edge of a cliff. His created understandings of childhood and adulthood allow Holden to cut himself off from the world by covering himself with a protective armor of cynicism. But as the book progresses, Holden’s experiences, particularly his encounters with Mr. Antolini and Phoebe, reveal the shallowness of his conceptions.

"Camel xiangzi is a" peoples art "Mr Lao shes representative works.Lao shes xiangzi comes from the countryside, with the background of Chinas rural, also with the farmers is simple and gentle and stubborn.When he was the cart at a time, he became a "fans", a thought to buy their own cars.With diligence and perseverance, he spent three years time, belt.Finally realized his dream, to become own good driver.War-torn era in China, there is no any room for imagination.Less than half a year, he by deserters, also lost his "heart" - husky, only hold back three camels.Xiangzi did not lose heart, he is still stubborn to start from scratch and pulling the more desperately to make money, save money.

But didnt wait for him to buy the bus this time, all of the savings and detective is blackmail, looted.To buy a car dream once again become a mirage.He in order to buy a car, a marriage with their achievements.But not for long, their died in childbirth, and lost his favorite little son.The rickshaw man car space.Fed up with cart from then on, labor.Eventually become the citys rubbish.

After he read the book, my evaluation of xiangzi is: xiangzi is a yield to the test of life, and those who have lost their lives.As the saying goes: "the road slowly away, I will search up and down."Why he no longer looking for a new way, and become the social scum, loser?Why is he not the masters of life, to seek life?I think that he is frightened, because he is a peasant, he cant stand life again and again blow to him, he gave up.So caused the characters in the book has been the cause of the decline, the consequences!!!!!!!!!!!

导语：巴黎圣母院，故事的场景设定在1482年的巴黎圣母院，内容环绕一名吉卜赛少女爱丝梅拉达和由副主教克洛德·弗洛罗养大的圣母院驼背敲钟人卡西莫多。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

《 Notre Dame cathedral》 is one known far and wide romantic faction strength which Victor Hugo writes . I take advantage of this summer vacation free time, read this great work.

Notre Dame cathedrals story, actually was one at that time social epic poem, since brimmed with really. Friendly. Beautiful, also the flow selfish desire and is false. Regardless of is good beautiful Asmelada ,or has the ugly semblance, Cacimodo with one pure mind, they represent the great amount the lower level populace which suppresses; Perhaps is sinister Coloud, he is appears by the theocracy face, all load bearing one kind of authors ponder.The author in this work, for with the clown, was beautifully friendly and wickedly does the best annotation, or take above three people as the example, the rebel Asmelada has the beautiful semblance and the chaste good mind, as well as pitiful destiny, but Cacimodo, he withstood destiny deceive nicely, the innermost feelings is his misery is graver, but Coloud maintained the benighted social rights and interests, he had brutally. Void mind and evil passion. Good person physique hateful, but the evil person actually says the appearance shore however, bright set off, social unfair manifest.

But the article result also is when the opposition society until criticism: All beautiful is good all swallows by the might and the evil, the lower level peoples weak strength in under the king power rule, in the benighted society, only can be reduced to ashes. Was palatial Notre Dame cathedral, how many world tragedy testimony once, in Hugo the novel, he as if had the life breath, he sheltered Asmelada ,exposed Coloud the crime, regret the populace attack the magnificent feat which dark actually heroically devoted...

Another the question which is worth pondering is: Who is the hero? Asmelada or Cacimodo? I think all is not, but is in the article by the Louis 11 rank smell of blood suppression rather for sacreficed the populace gate, Asmelada with Cacimodo is not in them the representative, Asmelada is loves with the beautiful symbol, Cacimodo not many represents is unfortunate and the pain. But they, all suffer a tragic middle ages ignorant evil forces devastate, one each one painful soul is bleeding, flows the tear. Merely is Notre Dame cathedrals above engraves " the destiny "? They are in middle ages France, despotism sacrificial victim.

The entire story rich tragic color, the plot intense is moving, exciting. Author Hugo through " Notre Dame cathedral " this story, but also disclosed at that time the dark societys essence to the people. This fascinating story likes that Ccimodo clocks sound equally shocks several generation of readers minds.

【翻译】

《圣母大教堂》是一个远近闻名的浪漫派的力量，雨果写道。我利用这个暑假自由的时间，阅读这伟大的工作。

圣母大教堂的故事，实际上是当时社会的史诗，因为边与真。友好的。美丽，也流自私的欲望，是假的。无论是好漂亮Asmelada，或有丑陋的外表，Cacimodo有一个纯洁的心灵，他们代表了大量的下层民众所抑制;也许是邪恶的云，他是会出现的神权的脸，都承载着作者的一种思考。作者在这项工作中，与小丑，很漂亮的友好和邪恶的最好诠释，或以以上为例三人，叛军Asmelada有美丽的外表和纯洁善良的心灵，以及悲惨的命运，但是Cacimodo，他经受住了命运的欺骗好，内心是他的痛苦更加严重，但Coloud保持愚昧的社会权利和利益，他残忍地。虚空心邪激情。好人体质可恶，但恶人却说外表岸，光明衬托，社会不公平的体现。

但结果也就是当直到批评反对党社会：所有美丽的好所有燕子的可能和邪恶的，下级人民力量薄弱，在皇权统治下，在黑暗的社会，只会化为灰烬。在富丽堂皇的巴黎圣母院，有多少世界的悲剧再次证明，在雨果的小说，他仿佛有生命的气息，他庇护Asmelada，暴露Coloud犯罪，遗憾的民众攻击的壮举的黑暗实际上英勇献身…

另一个值得深思的问题是：谁是英雄?Asmelada还是Cacimodo?我觉得不是，但在这篇文章的路易斯11的血腥镇压而sacreficed民众门，Asmelada和Cacimodo不在他们的代表，Asmelada是爱与美的象征，Cacimodo没有多少代表的是不幸和痛苦。而他们，都遭受着中世纪愚昧的邪恶力量的摧残，一个个痛苦的灵魂在流血，流下眼泪。仅仅是巴黎圣母院的上面刻着“命运”?他们是中世纪法国专制牺牲的牺牲品。

整个故事富有悲剧色彩，情节强烈动人，令人激动。作者雨果通过《圣母院》这个故事，也揭示了当时黑暗社会对人们的本质。这个迷人的故事，喜欢Ccimodo的钟声同样冲击几代读者。

After reading this book I was shocked and moved by the little boy in the story. The writer let me feel the braveness and kindness in the book.

First, I want to introduce the writer to you. The writer is Maksim Gorky (18681936) He is the former Soviet Union proletarian writer, the founder of socialist realism literature. He was poor, his father died when he was 11-year-old .He and working people shared their fate, and personal experience of capitalist. Gorky is not only a great writer, but also an outstanding community activist. He had set up the Soviet Writers Association, and presided over a congress of the Soviet Union .Gorkys works began to be introduced to China since 1907. His outstanding literary works and books bands in the world-off Class common wealth.

There are four main characters in the story. They are Alexis, his mother Varia, his grandfather and his grandmother. They are totally different.

His mother is a poor but kind woman. Her little son died when he was born. Her husband was died too. Then she married with another man ,but the man always maltreats her.

His grandmother was also a kind woman. She brought up Alexis and gave courage and kindness to Alexis. But unfortunately, his husband always hit her and she died because of illness at last.

His grandfather was a stingy and fierce man. He always maltreats his wife and Alexis. He just loved his money.

The protagonist of this novel was a boy named Alexis. His father died when he was only 3 years old. He followed his mother and came to her motherhome. His grandfather is a violent man. His two uncles are also selfish. His grandfather often hit his wife and his grandson. Little Alexis was maltreated in the family and grew up gradually. However, his grandmother is a kind woman. She is the warm sun of Alexis, she tried her best to protect Alexis. His two uncles wants to get his fathermoney and always fight with their father. The old couple were very disappointed with their son. Finally, the old man decided to separate with them. He sold the old house and bought another home in the city. At that time , his mother came home and married with another man and had a little boy. His stepfather often maltreats his wife and disappeared some days later. He grandfather wanted to earn more money and sold the house. He lent the money to others in order to get more interest and rented a small room to live. He got more and more stingy and did not give any money to his wife. Alexis and his grandmother have to make money by themselves. After some days, his mother got ill and his grandmother was also unhealthy. Unfortunately, his mother died at last. He lost his dear mother. His grandfather did not want to bring him up and let him get out of the home to live in the society by himself. Then he left the home, it also means that his childhood was over.

Personal understanding:

After reading this novel, I can not calm down for a long time. He was so young and lives in such a cold family. He almost never gets the love form his parents. In fact ,the writer wanted to express himself through Alexis. Alexis was like himself. Gorky expressed his childhood through Alexis. This book makes me realize these ugly people at that time. If we with compare our childhood with Gorkys, we would think his childhood is too pathetic.

I want to express my feeling to Alexis. He was young and he did not receive good education. He lived with the fights and quarrels of his families. He was unlucky but he still knew how to be a good person. We are so lucky to live in a warm family. But most of us are not satisfied with it and we want more. We do not know how to cherish the things we have. We often ask for everything from our parents and depend them too much. If someone bully us outside, our parents will encourage us, but for Alexis, nobody will help him and his grandfather even maltreats him. What a poor boy he is. Now, we should realize that we should depend on ourselves and cherish our families. Facing the difficulties by ourselves and try to be confident to life. There must be something that make us despairing, however we should learn form the author and look for the happiness from the pain and look for the hope from the despair. Try to be a kind and optimistic person, never lose confidence. Our future will be bright.

The next aspect in the novel is the old man, the grandfather of Alexis. What a selfish man he is. Alexis was his grandson, he did not care about him but maltreat him. His wife born three children for him but he did not love her at all. He just love his money. His character represented many people at that time. And the author wanted to satirize these people by this character. He was an important character in this novel and an important person for Alexis. But he did not be responsible for Alexis. Alexis was so unlucky to have such a bad grandfather. And his grandmother was so unlucky to have such a violent husband.

The most kind and pitiful person was Alexisgrandmother. She was the most attractive woman in the literal history of Russia. She did not live a happy day in her whole life. She was so industrious and simple, maybe she just want a simple life. She just want her children could be happy and her husband could love her even did not maltreat her. But her simple dream did not come true. It was unfair for such a kind woman. She lived an unhappy life everyday, but she still love her grandson. She represented these industrious woman at that time. She gave her love to Alexis and hold the broken family. She was so tried everyday with the housework and the maltreatment. I sympathize her very much. She was moved by those money earned by Alexis and Alexis was the hope to her. They encouraged each other to live a bright life.

After reading this book, I think the most important thing is to be strong. Gorky was strong enough to grow up in such a bad environment and became an excellent writer. The society is developing fast but the people are becoming fragile. We must experience some difficulties in our life. After reading the last page , Alexiss childhood was over , there is a different life waiting for him.

Good luck to him. Good luck to everyone.

The sorrows of young werther is a German writer johann Wolfgang Goethe is one of the most famous masterpiece. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a German modern outstanding poets, writers and thinkers. The sorrows of young werther this epistolary novel written in first person, not only conveys the feudal system in Europe from the ancient to the capitalist system of excessive transformation period, the middle-aged and young generation to pursue "personality liberation", "emotional freedom", "return to nature of social status", "establishing equal relationship" between peoples strong desire, also illustrates the authors own distinct position. In 1774 published a novel has aroused strong repercussions, the whole of Europe an victor hot, Goethes hand revealed deep sleep in contemporary deeply excited all the secrets of the mind.

We can see victors image: tsing yi huang trousers and thin sensitive and sentimental. He kept the childlike innocence confronts the nature of his heart is bright and clean, like a deep stagnant water. He attaches great importance to the natural sincere feelings cherish his "heart is better than all other" Albert rational calm very unhappy. His love at first sight, for she had also because she is so innocent in manners do keep a girl lovely nature. Green, in the heart of victor is completely natural and beautiful his love for her is reached the degree of "forgetting"!

She is just victor lover? She is the embodiment of victor all ideal almost representative of beauty. When victors ideal in reality nothing is near, he met and she became his heart clings to object and shelter. His love for her is hot, unselfish, has deviated from the true meaning of love, because it is a kind of irrational and abnormal love, is not the final result of the destruction of others is to destroy them. Rather than his love and his love is his one thousand to from the conquest of the opposite sex to prove the existence of self value. Because of this, in the face of rational barriers victor heart will have such a complicated entanglements and deep pain. He hovered between reality and green, and the fact that, after all, not a lover and victor becomes more crazy. But he lost his friend victor all hope in life, the passion of youth, the courage of life is destroyed by a thus only to an extreme way -- suicide to show resistance of reality. Schiller profoundly analyzes the victors tragedy, he said: "a person with a warm feelings to hug an ideal and escape from reality in order to pursue the infinite reality; he constantly seek him in his outside forever in his own destruction in the nature of things; he felt his own dream is the only reality of his own experience is permanent; he sees their presence as bound shall crush it in order to further the absolute reality."

In the writers love is the greatest hero for it can cling to life; In the writers love is the small only is a tool for personality liberation and realize self value. The protagonist in the novel the continuous and endless memories, fierce inner conflict, also bitter sweet in love feeling, only when he was unable to get a beloved is cruel and gloomy beauty. The so-called vigorous love and heart full of tears, is actually a thick young feelings and deep that must not turn dark young sorrow. Youth it is destined to always full of unease and restlessness, too many boiling blood to be cathartic for ideal can be without any hesitation.

The heroine in the sorrows of young werther self-consciousness is quite strong. Youth and beauty are what he ardently desire. Born for freedom, he died for freedom, he would rather die than to give up his ideal and pursuit. However the value goal of how to implement? Will not, of course, through the practice of reforming society, we have not such ideological awareness, the hero of them, the fate of the palm is only one are pieces of quiet. So they can only choose to make love till death do it the end of time and regret, then maybe can express in the heart of anguish? In this sense it is not only their personal tragedy, also is the tragedy of The Times.

参考翻译：

少年维特之烦恼是德国作者约翰·沃尔夫冈·歌德最著名的代表作之一。歌德是德国近代杰出的诗人、作家和思想家。少年维特之烦恼这部以第一人称写就的书信体小说，不仅传达了欧洲从古老的封建制度向资本主义制度过度的转型时期，中青年一代追求“个性解放”、“感情自由”、“恢复自然的社会状态”、“建立平等的人与人之间的关系”的强烈愿望，也阐明了作者自身鲜明的立场。1774年小说一发表便引起了强烈的反响，整个欧洲掀起了一阵维特热，歌德的手揭开了沉睡在当代的深深激动着的心灵里的一切秘密。

我们可以想见维特的形象：青衣黄裤清秀而瘦弱敏感而多情。他保持了童真的本性面对世界时他的心明净如一泓清水。他重视自然真诚的感情珍视他的“心胜于其它一切”对阿尔伯特似的理智冷静的人非常不满。他对绿蒂的一见钟情、一往情深也正是因为她如此天真无邪在举止行事中保持了一个少女可爱的自然本性。绿蒂在维特的心中完全就是自然与美的化身他对她的爱简直达到了“忘我”的程度!

绿蒂难道仅仅是维特的恋人?她几乎是维特全部理想的化身美的代表。当维特的理想在现实中无所依傍的时候，他遇见了绿蒂，绿蒂成为了他心灵的攀附对象和避难所。他对她的爱虽是炽热的、忘我的，却已偏离了爱的真义，因为这是一种非理性的、变态的爱，最后的结果不是毁灭他人就是毁灭自己。与其说他爱的是绿蒂，不如说他爱的是他自己千方百计地要从对异性的征服中证明自我存在的价值。正因为如此，在理性的藩篱面前维特的内心才会产生如此复杂的纠葛和深沉的痛苦。他在现实与绿蒂之间徘徊而终究得不到爱人的事实又使维特变得愈加疯狂。最终他还是失去了绿蒂维特全部的人生希望、青春的热情、生活的勇气都被一道摧毁从而只得以极端的方式——自杀来表露对现实的反抗。席勒深刻地分析了维特的悲剧他说：“一个人物以热烈的感情拥抱一个理想并且逃避现实以便追求非现实的无限;他不断地在他身外寻求他永远在他自己的天性中所破坏的东西;他觉得他自己的梦想才是唯一现实的东西他自己的经验无非是永久的束缚;他把自己的存在看作是束 缚应当把它粉碎以便深入绝对的现实。”

在作家的笔下爱情是伟大的主人公为它生可以死死可以生;在作家的笔下爱情又是渺小的只不过是承载个性解放和实现自我价值的工具。小说里主人公那绵绵无尽的情思、激烈的内心冲突、亦苦亦甜的恋爱感受，只有在他无法得到心上人时才具有残酷而无望的美的意味。所谓轰轰烈烈的爱情与充满血泪的心路，事实上是浓得化不开的年少情愫与深黯的少年悲戚。青春向来就注定充满不安和躁动，太多沸腾的热血亟待宣泄为理想献身可以无半点犹疑。

在少年维特之烦恼中主人公的自我意识相当强烈。青春和美都是他热切向往的东西。他为自由而生，为自由而死，他宁死也不愿放弃自己的理想和追求。然而这种价值目标如何实现呢?当然不可能通过改造社会的实践，我们的主人公还没有这样的思想觉悟，他们，在命运的掌心里只能是一枚渺续安静的棋子。因此他们只能选择爱爱它个地老天荒、至死不悔，这样或许能抒发心中的苦闷?在这个意义上说这不仅仅是他们个人的悲剧，也是整个时代的悲剧。

[少年维特之烦恼英语读后感及翻译

暑假期间，我从图书馆借到了夏洛蒂的代表作——《简爱》，一回到家，我便如饥似渴地读起来。

这本书主要讲述了简爱由丑小鸭逐渐蜕变成白天鹅的过程。简爱从小就是一名孤儿，被舅舅收养。舅舅很疼爱她，可惜早早去世了。舅母却认为她是个累赘，动不动对她打骂不休，表哥表姐也对她冷眼相待，在这座房子里，她受尽了侮辱与折磨。

后来她到一所慈善学校学习，这所学校要受到挨打，罚站，剪头发等凌辱，伙食十分恶劣，生活环境及其不卫生。感冒不能及时治疗，注定了一大半会受训传染，斑疹夺取了许多孩子的命，简在这样一所学校里，亲眼目睹了一切，她仇恨这个学校，尤其仇恨这个学校的创始人布洛赫斯特先生，他是一个伪君子，这所学校根本是人间地狱，可简爱并没有丧失对生活的勇气和信心，在这样的学校里成绩拔尖，成为了一名家庭教师。在第一份工作的过程中，她找到了属于自己的爱情：简遇到了罗切斯特先生，虽然罗切斯特比简年纪大，人长得也不漂亮，但他们的思想却有许多共鸣之处，简自然地爱上了他。简并不在意罗切斯特的万贯家财和名利地位，她要的只是一份真实情感，一份友好坦率。正因为她的正直，高尚，纯洁，心灵没有受到世俗社会的污染，使她得到了期盼已久的爱情，如愿以偿地摆脱了以前黑暗的生活。

简爱传奇般的一生深深震撼了我，面对残酷的生活环境，她没有向命运屈服，而是坚定不移地追求着自己的理想;面对不公平的待遇，她没有逆来顺受，而是不屈不挠地去争取尊严……当遭受表哥莫名地打骂时，她作出了反抗，坚定扞卫自己的尊严。在那个年代，家庭教师因为薪水微薄而被普遍认为是低贱的工作，可简爱并没有感到自卑，认为自己与他人是平等的，仍充满自信地对待世界的一切。

对简爱，我有的是欣赏和赞美。她追求独立的人格，追求男女之间精神的平等。虽经历不幸却热爱生活，并把爱带给每个需要她的人。为了自己的爱的信念，平等的真实纯粹的爱，甚至毅然放弃渴望以久的唾手可得的爱情，并最终也自己的爱人实现了精神上的平等。

简爱的一生，虽然平凡但不平庸。在我心中，简爱是充满智慧、自信与不屈精神的象征。她的生命，有如彗星的闪亮和美丽。

今年暑假，在一个月里我读了两本书，可能是我的阅读能力提升的缘故吧。而在这两本书中，我最喜欢的一本书是由英国作家夏洛蒂写的《简爱》。读过之后，我永远也忘不了这本书。

简爱身材瘦小，相貌平凡，无金钱、无地位，却有着不平凡的气质和非常丰富的情感世界。她在生活的磨练中，抛弃了女性天生的懦弱与娇柔逐渐养成了坚强独立的个性。她不会在表兄残暴面前甘心被辱，而是据理力争。即使结果不尽人意，却始终如一没有低头;在魔鬼般冷酷的布洛克尔赫斯先生的折磨下，她不会表现出任何恐惧，而是从容的扛下来，独立坚强的活下来。虽然她没有美丽的外表，却有着美丽的品质，而这种品质深深的吸引着我，她无论身处社会的底层，还是身处上流社会，她总是不卑不亢，她表现出的那种自强，自尊，自爱让人不得不敬佩她，她身上闪现着一种独立人格的壮美与崇高。我想，这也是她深深吸引我的原因吧。

我特别佩服简，是因为在书中的一件事：简是一个孤儿，从小被他的舅妈收养，受尽了虐待。尤其是舅舅的儿子约翰，这个又胖又壮、蛮横无理的家伙，经常无缘无故的打骂简，而舅妈不但不去制止，反而支持儿子的野蛮行径。简后来是带着满腔怨恨离开舅妈家的，但当她听说舅妈里德太太生命垂危时，简忘却了里德太太的一切不好，毫不犹豫的回到了她曾经厌恶的地方。当她见到一件很重要的事：在三年前，简的叔叔给他写了一封信，想让她给继承他的遗产，因为他无儿无女，所以想让简为养女。但是因为里德太太当时对她厌恶至极，也不想让她走运，过上富日子。所以他给简的叔叔回了一封信，说简生伤寒病死了。就这样，简失去了一个转变自己命运的机会。里德太太的这种行为实在令人气愤，让他把这些事都统统忘掉。简很希望能与她和解，但直到死里德太太也没能改变对简的态度，这使简无奈而又痛苦。

通过这件事，简在我心目中的形象瞬间更高大起来了。她的视金钱如粪土的精神，更是值得当今人们学习。

《简爱》这本书也是我看出了自己的不足，让我找到正确的人生方向，把失去的东西找了回来。

乘着暑假这么长的日子，我把我一直很期待看却没有勇气看完的《简爱》看完了。因为这本书故事很长，我一直怕我没勇气看下去，现在想想我当初真的想多了。因为故事情节虽然有些复杂，但是很好理解，而且故事曲折，描写生动，更好的是还让我学习了很多知识。

故事从简爱小时候说起，简爱的妈妈放弃了家族而和一位无名的男人在一起，连同简爱被舅妈嫌弃。简爱的童年太黑暗了。被舅妈虐待，在学校唯一的朋友海伦受瘟疫而死。简爱来到了故事的庄园。在这里认识了罗切斯特。与之发生了很多的事，爱上了他，但是罗切斯特却有一个疯妻子。简爱逃出了庄园，遇到了圣约翰。圣约翰为了到印度传教，叫简爱嫁给他，但简爱还是选择了罗切斯特……

故事就是这样，一个自尊自立自强的女性的选择的生活的原则。她教会我，人要有自尊自立自强自爱自重的品格，就像简爱一样。

当我们遇到生活的不平生活的困难，一蹶不振绝对不是一个好办法，这不可以改变事实逆转裁判，一而再再而三的努力才是我们选择的。但是不是所有的努力都适合，我们改变不了世界。所以我们适合的时候，可以试试改变自己。选择另一种方向，选择自己真正想追求的去生活吧！

I read in this winter vacation.I like Canterbury Tales very much.

The Canterbury Tales is not only a collection.It is have many functions.

For example:

(1):It shows a broad picture of the society.Pilgrims from all walks of life: the knight, monks, scholars, lawyers, businessmen, craftsmen, farmers, Miller.

(2):It adopts various literary genre of the middle ages, a knight legend, hagiography, sermon, fable.

(3):Description and story of the characters of the total sequence and opening itself interesting, full of humor.

(4):Characteristics on the narrators own language, each story reflects the narrator identity, interest, hobbies, occupation and life experience.

Works of humor and irony, strong sense of comedy, in which most stories with double rhyme verse, influence on later English literature.Figures.

It is a great book.

[书虫的英语读后感

这个寒假，我重读《简爱》，再次被感动。简爱—一个普普通通的姑娘。没有出众的外表，没有显贵的出身。然而，正是这样一个普通人，却有着坚强的内心，她坚强与真挚的心灵，给了我深深的启迪。

我喜欢简爱，这个姑娘她平凡，却不屈服;她的人生起伏波澜，但她美好的追求从未停止。

看看简爱，你会发现，作为一个普通人，只要付出努力，也能创造出美丽的天地。

一个普通人，她可以深入的体味周围的花花草草，她可以专注的聆听动人的莺语。也许她也会被琐事烦扰，但一切又怎能泯灭她对生活的热情?因为普通，她可以选择静静地思考，简爱发现了那些掩藏在华丽下的丑恶，也发现了一颗颗善良的心灵。所有的风言冷语从未浇灭她心中的火焰，因她不是为了心死而降生，来到世上，她是为了寻找幸福。

简爱普通，但她却给了人们一种真实。没有华丽的衣装，没有浓厚的粉饰，外表上，简爱展示的是她的青春，展示的是她的真实。而行动上，她更是展现了真实的自我。小时候在姑妈家，她不招人喜欢，因为在别人眼里，她总是那么没有规矩，不懂礼貌。因为，她从不会为了得到称赞和奖励，而讨、附和里德姑妈，她会直言说出心中的不满;面对表哥约翰的一再欺侮，她也会不顾形象地奋起反抗。简爱用她的真实想法来支配自己的行动，希望展现给人们她的真实一面。可是周围人的漠然、不理解、甚至误解让间爱变成了他们心中的恶魔。简爱总是努力着，使人们接受她，纵使不喜欢她的人永远也不会理解她。

她的平凡，她的真挚，这两者的对比，将简爱的形象再次展现在眼前：那个并不漂亮的姑娘、朴素的穿着，看上去那么的柔弱，却耐心地教导着一个七八岁的小女孩，付出了无穷无尽的关爱;面对着自己的主人，这位渺小的家庭教师这样吐露着自己的想法：您不~

您并不~ 您也不~

这样的回答很不礼貌，但简爱勇敢地指出了罗切斯特先生的缺点，体现出了她待人的诚恳。她赢得了他人的尊重，也赢取了罗切斯特先生的爱慕。

简是个坚强的女孩。面对人生的苦难，她总是勇敢应对;挫折成了她生命的阶梯，困难总是坚忍了她的意志。这么一个普通的姑娘用奋斗赢得了生命的春暖花开。

作为一个普通人，只要真诚，只要勇敢，只要努力，就可以收获美丽。

The insects to record "is a famous French entomology French Boolean with life time and effort, through careful observation of insect life, and a detailed written record. Introduces the instinct of the insects, habits, labor, reproduction and death. The book includes 10 copies, summer vacation I have read a small part.

Through reading makes us feel truly fabre observe carefully, even a little firefly he see clearly how to hunt. He also painstakingly, tracking the maze is how to lay eggs and raise the baby spiders. In order to observe the caddis life habits, he kept some personally, tells the story of the stone of silkworm rearing room how to use the simple house might. Faber this spirit of perseverance, explore nature of how worthy of our learning!

Read the insects to record "make me grow a lot of knowledge, such as: the battle between ants and cicada, know the ants are stubborn beggar, cicada is industrious producers; Mantis is good at using the psychological tactics, is a real psychological expert, but it has since cannibalism, brutal very; And in the midst of a variety of insects, the cricket is the real philosopher, superb architectural technology...

From the insects to record "the description of this book, you can see the authors unique. , his language vivid, lively and full of fun. He put his feelings into the observation, we learned that the insects is closely related to the environment. Later I will carefully observe things around like faber.

《昆虫记》是法国著名昆虫学家法布尔用一生的时间与精力，通过仔细观察昆虫的生活，并且详细的记录编写的。介绍了昆虫的本能、习性、劳动、繁衍和死亡。全书包括10大册，暑假里我读了一小部分。

通过读书使我们真真实实地感觉到了法布尔观察得仔细，就连小小的萤火虫怎样捕食他都看得清清楚楚。他还不辞辛苦，追踪观察了迷宫蛛是怎样产卵和养育宝宝的。为了观察石蚕的生活习性，他亲自养了一些，讲述了石蚕室如何利用简易房子金蝉脱壳。法布尔这种坚持不懈、探索大自然的精神多么值得我们学习呀!

读了《昆虫记》使我增长了很多知识，例如：蚂蚁和蝉之间的斗争，知道了蚂蚁是顽强的乞丐，蝉才是勤劳的生产者;螳螂善于运用心理战术，是一个真正的心理专家，但它却自食同类，凶残的很;还有在各种昆虫当中，蟋蟀是地道的哲学家，有高超的建筑技术……

从《昆虫记》这本书的描写，可以看出作者的独具匠心。,他语言生动、活泼，而且充满了情趣。他把感情融入到观察当中，使我们了解到昆虫与环境息息相关。以后我也要像法布尔那样仔细观察身边的事物。

then man treat GREat event in ones life with punishing， Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns， Thus reflected authors oneselfs marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property， money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too .

So， she objects to getting married for money ， objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage ， and regard men and womens emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage.

the woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlords family， reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west， propose to her， but is refused. Elizabeths misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason， but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him.

Reach the thes of the west in fact status the reflections of difference， exist this kind arrogant， Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth， the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards， See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by， dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him， Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.

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Recently, I have read the famous novel “Gone with The Wind” by Margaret Mitchell. Each character in this book gave me a great impression.

At beginning of the book, I think Scarlet was a beautiful, lucky woman. So many young men were in love with her and they always stayed around her. But in fact ,Scarlet was not the lucky woman I thought . She was fell in love with Ashley Wilkes, but the man was not like the other boys around her. when then news came that Ashley would be married with Melanie ,she felt surprised and even couldn’t accept the fact. With the psychology of revenging Ashley, Scarlett married to Melanie’s brother before the day of Ashley’wedding.

Soon after the war broke out , many young man died ,including Scarlett’s husband. Scarlett became a widow. She couldn’t stand the boring life, so when Melanie invited her to the home of Charles’s aunt. Without more consideration ,Scarlett left for Atlanta.

One time hospital hold a party to collect contributions. Then at the party ,she met Rhett buther, the man who loves her at first sight. Although Scarlett didn’t show any good feeling to him, Rhett buther always companied her and made her happy. For several reasons, she married again,but Rhett still loved her. When her second husband died, he asked Scarlett married him. Because he believed that he understoodher and he can bring her happy. After several month ,they got married. Their life became better and happier. Later they had a litte daughter, Bonnie. Rhett loved his lovely daughter just like the way he loved Scarlett. But Scarlett still loved Ashley. Unfortunitily, Bonnie died when she rided the horse. Rhett was hurt so badly that he couldn’t stand living with Scarlett,and he decided to leave. At this time she realised that the man she really loved was Rhett, not Ashley. She tried hard to persuard Rhett not to leave her. He left .I think it was a pity, but it doomed. Although Rhett love her so much ,he could do everything to make her happy, but she never opened her heart to him and tried to understand him.

Although Scarlett’s love was end up with tragedy. But from her attitude for life,we could know that she was a strong woman.she never gave up facing endless difficulties.when the war was terrible, everything was in confusion ,Scarlett had to take Melanie left back to home, the Tara Plantation. Hopefully she wanted her parent’s help. But to her surprise, her mum had died and her father was out of normal. Situation have became more difficult. While Melanie was going to give birth to a baby. Scarlet made her mind on taking on the task. In order to keep living ,Scarlett even went to work on farm ,she planted cotton. Melanie was in poor health, but she still went to help Scarlett to do farm work. She believed Scalett and gave her unselfish love. With Menlanie’s love,Scarlett supported her home,but at this time ,she still didn’t realize how important Melanie for her. In order to solve the problem of the Tara plantation,she married to Frank. In order to make a living she also did business which was unbelievable for women in this time. She struggled with countless difficulties, but she never gave up. She still believed “Tomorrow is a new day”。

Another girl that I loved in this book is Melanie,she was very kind and gentle. She never doubted the relationship between Scarlett and Ashley, she always standed in the side of Scarlett. Although Scarlett hated her and even wanted her to die. She still believed Scalett and treated Scarlett as her best friend. Melanie loved her husband ,when her husband was fighting in the war, she always waited for him. She didn’t have the strength to give birth, but she still wanted to have a baby for Ashley, finally, she died.

These three main characters in the book are all very obvious, but different. They gave me a impression. Scarlett was a plain girl, but what she did was not plain. She didn’t stay silent during the war, she changed her own life by strugling. In fact, many people lost what they have like Scarlett,but they all gave up to strive for the happiness that essentially belonged to them. Scarlett have the braveness to change the situation. But the pity was that she didn’t recognize the real love belong her in time. If she could got deep understanding of Ashley, she may not love him. If she could open her heart to Rhett and understand him, she may realized her love to Rhett. Sometimes I couldn’t help thinking that why the author can write this moved story. Maybe she have the similar experiences.

On the whole, this is a wonderful book, I feel very grateful that I can read it. I could get many benefits from it.

它的温馨浪漫，是简·爱与罗切斯特的彼此感应，渡过生命中暗河漩涡般的苦难，他们紧紧地握住对方的手；它的神秘诡谲，是桑菲尔德府深夜里的怪笑，一桩桩悬念，透过简·爱洞彻的目光一一刺穿。它不艰深、不晦涩、不激烈，它——《简·爱》，拥有恬淡中唤醒心灵的力量。

简·爱在盖茨黑德府度过了不幸的童年。里德一家对幼小的简有着与日俱增的嫌恶和仇恨，他们剥夺她看书的自由，折磨她到红屋子里去……“不公平！太不公平了”，倔强的女孩，内心在呐喊。简·爱的坎坷与抗争如同猛烈的药液从在盖茨黑德府的童年开始蔓延。

在洛伍德慈善女子学校，尽管精神上的耻辱和践踏纷至沓来，但简收获了真挚的友情。海伦·彭斯使她坚定了信念，对爱、对上帝有了宁静而深沉的思考；谭波尔小姐帮助她变得善良、自尊，这一切使简逐渐成长为一位宽容而成熟的女性。

洋洋洒洒的四十余万文字中，简·爱对爱情的追求，才是最令人迷醉的，简与罗切斯特境遇悬殊却心意相吸。简·爱为真爱捍着自尊，她的爱情宣言振耳发聩：“这是我的心灵在跟你的心灵对话，就仿佛我们都已经离开了人世，两人一同站在上帝的跟前，彼此平等就像我们本来就是的那样！”命运的反复与无常，折损尽了罗切斯特残病的身躯，隐隐约约中，简向他走来……历经挣扎后纯粹的爱情，像是遗失进沼泽的一颗碎石，不动声色，却又在心中隐秘的地方深深嵌入。

一个孤女的成长故事，竟能召应起心灵，让我捧着浸湿的心伏在无形的棉絮上，默默啜泣。

简·爱信仰上帝，但更相信自己内心的感受，听从自己内心的呼唤，饱经磨难，却并没有成长为需要救助的苦难少女。她不轻易言败，不顾影自怜，始终独立而从容。

简·爱是为整整一个时代而生！是为所有追求平等以及属于自己幸福的顽强人儿而生！简·爱的一生，使我坚信人应当拥有这样一种宝贵的人格。

怀抱简·爱的坚忍，不担忧与挫折的不期而遇，我仿佛看到，千千万万的简·爱，向未来的道路走去，我希望我在她们中面带涅槃般的微笑，从容前行。

There was a strange stillness. The birds, for examplewhere had they gone? The feeding stations in the backyards were deserted. The few birds seen anywhere were moribund; they trembled violently and could not fly. It was spring without voices. On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched. The roadsides, once so attractive, were now lined with browned and withered vegetation as though swept by fire. These, too, were silent, deserted by all living things. Even the streams were now lifeless.

This is a strange scene described by Rachel Carson, who is regarded as the mother of modern environmental protection movement。 Silent Spring is her representative work which lighted the fire of environmental protection in America and the whole world. Before 1960s, no books or magazines talked about things like environment and ecosystem. Such a phenomenon means that environmental protection had not come to people’s mind and the social consciousness. Indeed, the main opinion in human society from the very past about nature is to set war against or conquer it. In fact, many of human’s progresses are made on the base of such opinion. Rachel Carson was the first person who doubted the correctness of the belief and brought the topic under focus.

In Silent Spring, Carson described a miserable village which was dying under the using of DDT. The village used to be prosperous and beautiful. In spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxed barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidden in the mists of the fall mornings. She thought that with the using of variety kinds of pesticide, especially DDTs, the village suffered enormous and irreversible damage and gradually withered and died. Soon it became just like the one described in the beginning. From her fine and smooth describing, I can even feel the groan of the town. Moreover Carson also sharply pointed out that the deep-seated cause for the environmental problem is the human’s arrogance and ignorance. So she asked people to correct the attitude toward the nature and reconsidered the developing path of human being.

Carson thought that because of the antibody and differentiation, pesticides would never be completely useful. On the contrary, those more and more poisonous medicines, because of the enrichment effect, would accumulate in humans’ body. It’s quite sarcastic that we hurt ourselves much badly while hurting the others. Then she analyzed many poisonous components in pesticides. Those are all unfamiliar names except DDT, such as chlordane, chloronaphthalene, compound 497, etc.

Those things really make me feel scared. We are on the top of the food chain, and it is such a perfect and fragile system. We human beings are just part of it and we depend on all of the creatures who stay on the lower positions. It is so hard and ridiculous to try to match the nature. Only in the state does man have a rational existence. Every species have their value to be on this world. Then no one knows what would happened if we force them to disappear. For example, let’s imagine the food chain as a meticulously made castle built by billions of little blocks and we human beings are the top one. There might be several tiny blocks on the bottom which you think is useless and dispensable. But what would happen if we take them away? Perhaps nothing happened, and perhaps the whole castle ruined.

Destruction is always much easier than recovery, not counting those incurable ones. Humans always think that we are much cleverer than the other animals, so we become more and more conceited and firmly believe that we are the king. We didn’t see that the nature is so magical and knows how to revenge. The pay back is much more violent and cruel. We need balance and order. The nature has its own rule. Our aim is to use it and live in harmony with it. The ecosystem is so delicate that even a tiny disturbance could lead an unexpected consequence, just like the butterfly effect.

At the last chapter, some scientists came up with other ways to solve the pest problem----biotic control. There is now a bly running tide of interest in chemical sterility. Those sterile insects are released and mate the normal ones so that they won’t have any larva and get extinct gradually. This solution seems to be reasonable and helpful, but thinking about it carefully, you’ll find that it is just another way to ruin the food chain castle. Not only spring, but also summer and autumn would be still and silent in the future.

It is lucky that Rachel still kept her mind clear. She didn’t agree with the way of conquering the nature. At the very end of the book, she wrote, The ‘control of nature’ is a phrase conceived in arrogance, born of the Neanderthal age of biology and philosophy, when it was supposed that nature exists for the convenience of man. This sentence can be regarded as the book’s theme topic which is widely quoted in all kinds of articles about environmental protection.

Carson is a great woman and fighter. When writing the book, she was suffering from huge pain of the operation for mammary cancer. After the book was published, the widely affect brought her not honor and fortune, but fierce attack from the chemical estate. She died only one year after the book’s publishing. On the spring of 1964, the great woman passed away, but Silent Spring made her voice never silent.

The 20st century was a time that technology and economy developed rapidly, especially the 40 years after Silent Spring was published. But every spring, when flowers bloom, trees sprout, and water begins to flow, we used to recall a woman and her enduring works. We opened the window, and wonder if the spring is silent today, if it will be silent tomorrow.