伐檀诗经翻译(20篇)

母亲节英语作文(带中文翻译)

Today is Mothers Day. I know some of my classmates are going to help their mothers with the housework, others .are going to buy some flowers for their mothers. I want to say to her that I love her very much. But as a boy, it is a bit difficult for me to show my heart. I think only girls can do that.

My mother is very kind. She takes care of me day and night. She spends little money, but buys anything for me that I need.

This time I must show my love. I am going to give her a card and write like this, "I love you, mother!" I am going to put it under her pillow.  参考翻译：

母亲节

今天是母亲节。我知道一些同学打算帮妈妈做些家务，还有一些同学打算给妈妈买些花。我只是想对妈妈说一声，我非常爱她。但是对我来说这样表达我的情感有点儿难，因为我是个男孩。我觉得只有女生才这样做。

我妈妈是个非常善良的人。她对我照顾得无微不至。她自己很少花钱，但能给我买我需要的任何东西。

这次我一定要表示我对她的爱。我打算送她一张写有“我爱你，妈妈”的卡片，我还打算把它放在她的枕头下面。

DearMs. Fu,

亲爱的付老师，

Iwould like you to know that I appreciate the help and support you gave to mewhen I was in junior high school. I enjoyed being taught by you immensely. Youare an excellent teacher and inspired me to continue learning with an open andpositive mind.

我想让您知道我非常感激在我上初中的时候你给予的帮助和支持。我非常喜欢你做我的老师。你是一个优秀的教师，鼓励我以开放和积极的态度继续学习。

Iwould like to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for teaching me what is responsibility. You helped me how to find the best place for myself and look forthe personal values. I remember you gave me a book as a present of the SpringFestival. You are the first teacher who gave me a present which I was moved fora long time.

我衷心的感谢你教会了我什么是责任。你帮我找到最适合自己的位置并和个人价值。我记得你曾给我一本书作为春节的礼物。你是第一个给我礼物的老师，这让我感动了很久。

Iwould further say that you gave me so good memories that I wish I could go backto that time again. It was you who encouraged me to overcome obstacles. It wasyou who cared about my emotions. I appreciate all you have done for me, whichmeant so much to me. I hope that this letter brings my best wishes to you and Ionce again thank you for giving me those precious memories of my life, which Ishall cherish forever.

我还想说你给了我这么美好的回忆，我希望我能再次回到那个时候。是你鼓励我克服困难。是你关心我的情绪。我很感激你为我所做的一切，这对我来说是很重要的。我希望这封信能给你带去我最好的祝福，我再次感谢你给我的生活带来那些珍贵的回忆，我会永远珍惜它的。

Sincerely yours,

Yang

杨

To have my parents, surely you must will be proud of.

I remember in fifth grade one afternoon ahead of the final exam last semester, I suddenly got a strange disease, my leg pain not only can walk, and the body appeared purple dots. Then the doctor says is called; allergic purpura. ,

So the teacher call the parents, when parents know I sick they stunned. They were immediately drove to the school. Saw I inquired about the concrete, the mother then asked his father whats the matter with me? Because my father is a rural doctor. Said her father; Im not sure, or go to the township hospitals. kingdom in township hospitals, township hospital doctors said, "didnt check me the instrument of the disease. But under parents and I drove to the county womens and childrens hospital. But unfortunately county maternal and child hospital outpatient service building of doctors has been off work, can only to the inpatient to see a doctor on the third floor. But, on the third floor and there is no elevator to the inpatient, and I can walk. Random back me up, so my father mother aside to shield, so step by step to go see a doctor, so the parents back and forth several times, but the two of them to the beginning to end without a complaint, the result is checked I have allergic purpura. Then give me to see the doctor the doctor gave me some medicine, under the care of parents, I dont have all the more in a few days.

This is just I grew up in a small thing, but let me realized that candle no love, I also because there are so proud parents.

能有我的这样的父母，想必你们一定也会自豪的。

我记得在五年级上学期 期末考试前夕 的一个下午，我突然得了一个奇怪的病 ，我的腿不仅疼痛难忍走不成路，而且全身出现了紫色的小点点。后来医生说是一种名叫;‘过敏性紫癜’的病。‘，

于是老师 打电话通知了父母，当父母知道 我得病了 他们惊呆了。他们二人 便立即驾车来到了学校。见了我便 询问了具体的情况，母亲随后又问父亲我得了什么病?因为父亲是一名乡村医生。父亲说;’我拿不准，还是去乡医院吧。’谁料到了乡医院，乡医院的医生说：“没有检查我这种病的仪器”。无奈之下父母二人和我又驱车去了县妇幼医院。但是又不凑巧县妇幼院的门诊楼的医生已经下班了，只能到住院部的三楼去就诊。但是，去住院部的三楼又没有电梯，我又走不成路。所以爸爸随机背上了我，母亲在一旁护着，就这样一步一步地去就诊了，就这样的情景父母二人来回好几次，但他们二人至始至终没有一句怨言，结果经过检查我得是过敏性紫癜。后来给我看病的医生给我开了一些药，在父母的精心呵护下我没过几天就全愈了。

这只是我成长中的一件小事，却让我体会到了那份烛一无二的爱，我也因为有这样的父母而自豪。

Environment protection

Today,I went to the park with my mother,when we walking along the lake,I

saw a couple was siting on the bench at the edge of lake, eating snacks and

casting the packaging into the lake.I was so anger to see that!I think their

behavir is very shameful.The park is a place for all citicens to enjoy beautiful

scenery ，not a place for them to cast rubbish casually.All of us should take

actions to protect our environment,only in this way can we have a clean and

beautiful world.

参考翻译

保护环境

今天，我和我妈妈逛公园，当我们沿湖边散步的时候，我看到一对夫妻正坐在湖边的长椅上，一边吃零食，一边把零食包装往湖里扔。看到这种情况我非常生气。我认为他们的行为非常可耻。公园是一个提供公民欣赏美丽风景的地方，而不是一个他们可以随意扔垃圾的地方。我们每个人都应该采取行动去保护我们共同的环境，只有这样我们才能拥有一个干净美丽的世界。

I was very busy this holiday is not only to write my homework, and review the content of the term, to prepare for next semester content, but also take notes, but also on the class, also...

Holiday homework at least two weeks to finish, much homework. Elementary school little homework can be finished in a week, but I dont think of elementary school holiday time, because of much homework can increase knowledge, enhance the content of the last semester, also is not very good?

Review content have to use two weeks last semester, though much more content than primary school, but I still learned the nature can a bit faster. Review when I dont feel bored, I feel very interesting, I can not only greet old friends and I can also like a detective to find out in the first semester, I didnt catch the bad guy. (the so-called bad is easily wrong was delayed)

And prepare for next semester content at least three weeks for next semester content point much more difficult, to note down the concept of light effect is not big, but also digest, understanding, etc. To solve the problem. But I dont bother me just regard the knowledge I wont be as I dont know, I want to make friends with him. And cant forget him, I hope my friends can be a little more.

In addition to the above content I have classes, see the name on the to increase my knowledge, but also in the study of buying new things. Learning time often in 10 hours a day or so. Anyhow I am very busy every day.

Ah! This is the most busy holiday, the holiday is the most tired! But the holiday was more fulfilling than my previous holiday! More satisfied! More happy!

这个假期我非常忙碌不仅要写作业，还要复习上学期内容，还要预习下学期内容，还要做笔记，还要上学习班，还要……

假期作业至少两个星期才能写完，作业很多。小学时作业很少一个星期就可写完，但我并不怀念小学假期的时光，因为作业多可以增加知识，加强上学期的内容，也不是很好吗?

复习上学期内容也得用两个星期，虽然内容比小学的多很多，可我还是学过了自然能快一点。复习的时候我并不觉得无聊，我觉得非常有趣，我不仅可以和我的老朋友打招呼还可以像一位侦探一样来揪出我上学期没有抓住的坏人。(所谓坏人就是易错易误点)

预习下学期内容起码也要三个星期因为下学期内容重点多难点多，光把概念记下来效果也不大，还要消化、理解、做题等。但我不烦我只是把我不会的知识看成我不认识的人，我要和他交朋友一样简单。并且不能忘记他，我希望我的朋友可以多一点。

除了以上内容我还要上学习班、看名着来增加我的知识，还要在学习之余买过年的东西。一天学习时间常常在10个小时左右。总之我每天都很忙碌。

啊!这是最忙的假期，这是最累的假期!可是这个假期是比我以前的假期更充实!更满足!更快乐!

??爱情，饱含着人间真情的至善至美。它的生命流程与人类历史一样深厚、一样悠久。只要人类还在不断发展延续，爱情就将生生不息，连绵不绝。古往今来，爱情令多少人幸福欢畅，又使多少人为之癫狂、痛苦、悲伤，因而也就成了千百年来古今中外名人雅士争相吟诵的主题。爱情诗和爱情本身一样，青春永驻，万古常新，如我国最早的一部诗歌总集《诗经》就是以爱情诗为其最重要组成部分。《诗经》成书于春秋时期，距今约3000年了，它包括风、雅、颂三部分，共305篇，其中爱情诗就有80篇左右。这些爱情诗从文学的角度反映了周代社会男女交往的清纯本色，表现出对生命本体的尊崇和对人的个体价值的强烈追求，为中国古代文化留下了深刻的情感烙印。

??《诗经》时代是中国人的孩童时光。《诗经》中的爱情诗热烈而浪漫，清新而纯净，是心与心的交流，是情与情的碰撞。它们展示给我们的是人类最纯真、最淳朴、最自然、最浪漫、最美好的情感世界，这是没有世俗的偏见，有的只是个体生命本能的情感流露。

??《诗经》中的爱情往往是简单的、真挚的、纯粹的、没有杂质，也没有功利成分。《诗经》中的恋爱男女不会去考虑什么地位、名分、金钱或者是社会舆论的谴责，他们只是带着对爱的憧憬和渴望去寻觅生命中的另一半，然后相互试探，得到了爱的回应之后，就有了幽期密约，有了铮铮誓言，从此夕阳下，他们如影相随，共同品味爱情的甜蜜。他们携手相伴，共同描绘未来的蓝图。这时的他们一日不见，如隔三秋，那种热烈的思念酿出的爱情篇章让人不觉其苦，反觉甘之如饴。

??相爱的人因爱而结合，因结合而幸福，可是月有阴晴圆缺，人有悲欢离合，既然相守是快乐的，分离必然是痛苦的，相思的几多辛酸，几多痛苦，几多忐忑……是那样的让人黯然神伤。

??可以说，《诗经》里的爱情诗，实际上就是表现了一种对爱的追寻过程，从懵懂爱到初恋、从热恋到结婚、从分别到思念、从起风波到遭遗弃的婚姻生活的全过程，在《诗经》里的爱情诗中得到了淋漓尽致的表现，广泛地反映了那个时代男女爱情生活的幸福快乐与挫折痛苦。这些诗都带着春秋时期我国早期社会先民们相对自由的生活痕迹，基本上比较完整地显现出了爱情生活的真是面目。在《诗经》里，爱的喧嚣与深沉，爱的自信与怀疑，爱的和谐与错乱……种种真挚的情感体验，由字里行间注入了我们的血脉，滋润着我们的心田，美丽着我们的人生。《诗经》中这些来自远古的爱情歌唱，在今天仍放射出迷人的性情魅力，他们是一首首欢畅流动的乐曲，天真淳朴，烂漫自由，琅琅上口，传送不衰。

诗经上斜斜的写了一个“美”字。景是美的，人是美的，但人心更美。

阅读诗经，就像是在广阔的草原上寻找一窝小兔，在诗经中，便是寻找那一层层的美了。寻找它十分容易，毕竟，草原上到处都是小兔。诗经，也处处美丽。

我找到的第一种美，叫等待。“静女其姝，俟我于城隅”，那是傍在墙边的她。她的身影被城墙隐去大半，却有一角衣裳随风飘动。似一朵云彩，轻柔而美丽。明月当空，几声欢笑伴着凤凰木的细叶在夜空中散落，像落花一样，微微摇摆着。我想，她的心是宁静的，否则，她不会如此执着的等待。就这样静静地等待，很美，很美。

另一种美，叫诗意。有人说，诗意也是一种感觉。它由你眼之所见，耳之所闻，触之所感相杂在一起而成。也许，就是诗意。让青色长衣牵动人们的心灵，让光洁玉佩撞击人们的心灵。诗意，可以让我们换上洁白的瞳，观察这个世界。

你会注意到川流不息的车马旁，苍老的枯枝在凝重地俯视，你会发现天空中飞行的小鸟，正欢快地歌唱。抬头，你会看见夜幕中星星在闪耀；俯身，你会看见金龟子在闪着光。

原来，有诗意也很美，很美。

诗经其实想告诉我们，人生是由长长的等待，一点悲痛、一点欣喜和一抹诗意构成的。人生很长，有美才能度过。

“那诗经不是美的源泉吗？为何，不修一个诗经中的地方，让世人感受美呢？”有人问。

如果，可以把一滴泪所有的成分复制了，包括温度、水还有盐，那它还能被称作是泪吗？

美不可复制。只有珍惜，才会感悟它的存在，它值得被珍藏、寻找，值得被发现。

所以珍惜美，珍惜清晨的鸟鸣，珍惜傍晚的霞光，珍惜身边的点滴，并品味荡漾其中的美。

It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be

plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards

failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and

they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously

dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

遇到失败这是很平常，因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而，不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击，他们不能承受失败。当他们失败，他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career.

Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will

not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me,

Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is

also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he

will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth

sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by

difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds

a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and

frustrations to win victory.

然而，其他人认为，在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此，他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败，他们不会失意。相反，他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言，我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情，但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训，在大多数情况下，他将在未来获得成功。此外，一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒，他将永远是一个失败者。然而，如果耸对失败持有积极的态度，他将克服困难和挫折，赢得胜利。

导语：如果说人生是一出戏，那么，军训的生活便是这出戏中最精彩的一幕。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语日记，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Its really a tiring day today!

As usual,all of us gathered at the square at 7 oclock.But as soon as I get there,I felt the air temperature is higher than yesterday.I think itll be a very tough day!

Our first task is to practice the shooting skills.First,the commander talked to us about the right gesture,then he bent down and set an example to us.After that,we began to practice the shooting gestures by ourselves.And he went about to correct us if we didint do well.After a while,all of us passed the commanders test.

At about ten,we had to pracitice walking.At that time,it was very hot,all of us were sweating greatly.However,all of us insisted to the end!

Even though Im very tired,Im very happy.Because I have strengthened my will,which will be very useful in my future life.、

【参考译文】

今天真的很累的一天!

像往常一样,我们所有人聚集在广场上7点钟。但是当我到达那里,我觉得比昨天气温较高。我认为这将是非常艰难的一天!

我们的第一个任务是练习射击的技能。首先,指挥官给我们谈了正确的手势,然后他弯下腰,给我们树立了榜样。在那之后,我们开始练习射击自己的姿态。和他去纠正我们如果我们没有做得很好。过了一会儿,我们都通过了指挥官的测试。

在大约十,我们不得不散步。那时,天很热,我们都出汗。然而,我们坚持到最后!

尽管我很累,我非常高兴。因为我加强了我的意志,我未来的生活中是非常有用的。

：

There are four seasons in a year, to Philippine green spring, scorching sun of summer, day high qi shuang autumn and snowy winter. Spring is my favorite.

Spring is a season for revival. Grass from the ground test out of the head, the flowers contend in fragance and fascination, exhibit outline. Willow girl waving her arms, near the river the swallow flitted across the sky. Everywhere a vibrant spectacle.

Spring is a hopeful season. The farmers in the field on the hard seed, the recovery and a grain of millet, the autumn harvest than a child. "they all want to have a good harvest in autumn. Students studying, but also in order to have a good result.

Spring is a season of vigor. "Spring." Spring is the beginning of the year. See, the streets are full of childrens footprints. Indeed, the spring is fit to be a lot of things, such as: kite flying, hiking, picnic, etc., can show the childrens vigor, vitality and tong qu.

Spring is a green season. Look at the green grass, green leaves, it is feast for the eyes.

Of course, I also like the spring of life. The spring is the youth of life. Thats very kind of youth, because you can grow up to feel with your heart. Whether its dull, fine as silk, or strong and vigorous, youth is happy. As long as you cherish the feeling of youth, youth of the sour, sweet, bitter, spicy, salty, will become the most precious treasure in your life journey.

We dont feel inferior of youth, since the arrogance and conceit, not up, much good!

I like spring, like a spring revival, like the spring of hope, like the spring vigor, like the spring green, also like the spring of life.

Spring is infinite good, I like spring.

一年有四个季节，要红柳绿的春，骄阳似火的夏，天高气爽的秋以及白雪皑皑的冬。我最喜欢的是春天。

春天是个万物复苏的季节。小草从地下探出了脑袋，花儿争芳斗艳，一展丰姿。柳树姑娘在河边挥舞着她的手臂，燕子掠过长空。到处一派生机勃勃的景象。

春天是个充满希望的季节。田里的农民在辛勤的播种，“春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子.”他们都想在秋天时有个好收成。学生们埋头苦读，也是为了能有个好成绩。

春天是个朝气蓬勃的季节。“一年之计在于春。”春天是一年的开始。看，大街小巷都布满了孩子的脚印。的确，春天适合做很多事，比如：放风筝、远足、野炊等，都可以显示出孩子们的活力、生机和童趣。

春天还是个绿意盎然的季节。看那绿色的草、绿色的树叶，实在令人感到赏心悦目。

当然，我也喜欢人生的春天。人生的春天是青春。青春真好，应为你可以用心来感受成长的过程。不管是平淡如水、细小如丝，还是惊天动地、轰轰烈烈，青春都是幸福的。只要你珍惜青春的感觉，青春中的酸、甜、苦、辣、咸都会成为你生命旅程中最珍爱的珠宝。

青春的我们不自卑、不自骄、不自负、不自赏，多好!

我喜欢春天，喜欢万物复苏的春天，喜欢充满希望的春天，喜欢朝气蓬勃的春天，喜欢绿意盎然的春天，也喜欢人生的春天。

春光无限好，我喜欢春天。

我的妈妈是一个普通的老师。她总是把她的学生放在最重要的位置。乍一看，她和别的人没有什么不一样的。 但后来你会发现她是如此有责任心。在我的心目中，她是很伟大的。周末的时候她总是在家里备课。有时候她甚至叫学生到我们家来免费补课。她的学生都很喜欢她。有时候我都差点要嫉妒她的学生了。幸好我慢慢还是很关心我的。她把她所有的时间都花在我们家和她的学生身上，却不给自己留一丁点时间。她是如此的伟大，我为她感到骄傲;我爱她。

中谷有蓷，暵其干矣。有女仳离，嘅其叹矣。嘅其叹矣，遇人之艰难矣!中谷有蓷，暵其脩矣。有女仳离，条其啸矣。条其啸矣，遇人之不淑矣!中谷有蓷，暵其湿矣。有女仳离，啜其泣矣。啜其泣矣，何嗟及矣!

——诗经《国风·王风·中谷有蓷》

鲁迅说，人的悲欢并不相通。但是如果单单从表面上看，也许人们会有感到相互理解的时候，而不必产生对于对方烦恼的烦躁和厌恶感。

大多数的解释对于中谷有蓷这首诗的看法是，一个女人遇人不淑，遭人遗弃，只得在山中感叹不已。

但是也许事实并不如此，因为并不是人被打倒了就单纯是被打倒了，痛苦也有其他的意义，比如说，诗经中有众多的女子都是被遗弃了，那也不意味着消极，痛苦并非仅仅是摧毁，有的人反而勇敢对糟糕的过去说不，这也是相当好的经历。

在诗经中，我们看到过很多女子都是被抛弃，有“氓”里面的女子勇敢地告别过去，还有“谷风”中女子也是被始乱终弃。

但是有一点相同的是，如果是要展现一个人的悲伤，心境的变化，这两处都是从“我”的角度来写的。

这里的说法并不是在胡乱解读，因为从前两首中，一个女子的喜悦，欢快，渐渐生出的紧张，哀痛，都是明显可见的变化，但是在中谷有蓷这里，只是从另外一个人的角度看，他看到一个女子在那里，似乎有什么悲伤的事，他知道那女子发生了什么，但是他似乎无法真正地走近那女子，他不能随便地去安慰，不能随便地引起她的注意。

因为她的忧愁在那里，每一个人都有自己所要面对的事情，而那女子的经历终归是她自己的经历，也许从这首诗角度，看过去的人“我”也正面临了自己的困境，左思右想无法想出结论，于是就只能到山谷中躲起来，想要自己一个人安静一下。

这样看来，这首诗就没有那么消极了，一个女子离婚了，她或许曾经有过美好的向往，或许对未来有过信心，总之，她正刚刚摆脱了一段不怎么好的经历，现在正躲在山里，想要仔细思考这件事，也许没有思考，但是不怎么想和其他人交流，因为必然会带上自己的情绪。

在我看来，诗经的每部分应该都是相互联系的，而“王风”里面的诗歌全部都是从“我”的角度去看的。那么即使说的是女子的叹息，也离不开“我”的存在。

如果“我”也是遇到了无法排遣的事情，又遇到了一个有着自己的不好的经历的人，会怎么样呢?

在开头所说，人类的悲欢并不相通，把这句话放在这里，也许会产生非常好的反应。

两个不认识的人，或者可以说完全没有相同经历的人，因为自己遇到了悲伤的事，发现了人的孤独无法被同伴了解的事，于是想要躲避，想要逃避人世，可是在这种情况下，遇到了那个也是有着相同想法的人，也是想要躲着不见其他人，于是，人与人之间的亲切和爱反而产生了。

人们在孤独之中又重新发现了相似，而且构造了联系，这种联系真是不可思议，人在最本质上，的确就是这样相似的。

第一篇：

The goose with the golden eggs

One morning a countryman went to his gooses nest, and saw a yellow and glittering1 egg there.

He took the egg home. To his delight, he found that it was an egg of pure gold.

Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon became rich by selling his eggs.

The countryman became more and more greedy. He wanted to get all the gold at once, so he killed the goose, when he looked inside, he found nothing in its body.

生金蛋的鹅

一天早晨，一位农夫发现自家的鹅窝中有一只金灿灿的蛋。

他将蛋带回家，惊喜地发现这是一个金蛋。

此后，农夫每天都能得到一个金蛋。从此，他靠卖他的金蛋变得富有起来。

农夫变得越来越贪婪，他想一下子得到鹅肚子中所有的金蛋。于是他杀死了鹅，但是，鹅肚子中什么也没有。

第二篇：

Zhuang Zhous family was poor. Once, he went to the official who supervised1 rivers to borrow some grain. The official said: "Well, wait until the end of the year when I collect the taxes from the people, then I will lend you 300 gold pieces. All right?"

When Zhuang Zhou heard this, he was so angry that the colow of his face changed. But he told the official this story: When I came here yesterday, on the way I heard a voice calling Help! I turned my head and saw a small crucian carp in the dried-up carriage ditch2."

I went over and asked: "Little crucian carp, why are you calling for help?"

The little crucian carp answered: "I am a subject of the Dragon King of the East China Sea. Unfortunately I fell down here. Can you give me a little water to save my life?"

I said: "All right, I am just going to the south to sell ideas to the kings of the States of Wu and Yue. I will ask them to stir3 up the water of the Xijiang River to welcome you. Will that do?"

When the crucian carp heard this, it got angry and said: "When I lose the water which is always with me, I cannot survive. Now, I want only a little bit of water so that I can survive.Yet you say such things. Then youd better go to the salt-fish shop to look for me."

鲫鱼求救

庄周家境贫穷。一次，他去监河侯那里借粮食，监河侯说：“好吧!等到年底，我收到了老百姓的税金时，就借给你三百金，行吗?”

庄周一听，气得脸色都变了，但是他却对监河侯讲了这样一件事情：我昨天来时，半路上听到‘救命’的呼喊声。我回过头来，看见干涸的车沟里有条小螂鱼。

我走过去，问它： “小娜鱼，你为什么喊救命?”

小鲤鱼回答说：“我是东海龙王的臣子，不幸落到这里。您能够给我一些水来救我活命吗?”

我说：“好吧!我正好要去南方游说吴国和越国的国王，那我就请他们激起西江的大水来迎接您，可以吗?”

卿鱼听了，气得不得了，说：“我失去了常跟我在一起的水，就无法生存下去了。现在，我只要得到一些水，就能够生存下去;你却说出这样的话。好吧，你不如趁早到咸鱼店里去找我吧!”

As a middle school student, I learn many subjects, I study so hard every day. When I get home, I will do my homework and then go over the book. But when holiday comes, I feel a little confused, because I don’t want to study and do something new. Then I don’t know what to do, my mind get blank. I decide to develop my interest. Some day, I happened to see a tennis match and I couldn’t stop watching, then I fell in love with tennis. So I started to learn playing tennis, I felt so happy. Now tennis is my favorite sport, I find a way to relax myself.

作为一个中学生,我学许多科目,我每天那么努力学习。当我回家时,我会做作业,然后复习书本。但当假期来临的时候,我感到有点困惑,因为我不想学习，想做一些新的事情。我就不知道要做什么,我的头脑一片空白。我决定培养我的兴趣。有一天,我碰巧看到一场网球比赛,我无法停止下来看,然后我爱上了网球。因此我开始学习打网球,我感到很高兴。现在网球是我最喜欢的运动,我找到一个方法来放松自己。

The screen of my father’s mobile telephone is broken. When you open the

mobile telephone, the screen is always white with light. You can’t see from the

screen. And my father is a businessman. He needed a new one. So my father and I

went to the electrical appliance shop. There are many new kinds of mobile

telephones. At first, my father chose a Sumsung one. But all the telephones have

sold out. Finally, my father chose a Motorola one.

我父亲的手机屏幕坏了。当你打开手机，屏幕始终是白色光。你不能从屏幕上看到。而我的父亲是个商人。他需要一个新的。所以，我的父亲和我去了电器店。有许多新种移动电话。起初，我的父亲选择了三星。但是，所有的电话都抢购一空。最后，我的父亲选择摩托罗拉公司之一。

There is a kind ofFriendshipis a friend to give you encouragement, theres a friendship is convinced that everyone of you and a friendship is to help others to you. Friendship is to support our hearts of optimus prime, and let me know how important friendship is.

"Shout, shout, shout." Winds and get every tree all in all, the clouds sent to do a "golden bean" bump on the ground. A bolt of lightning like a sword cut the purple dark sky, make me feel creepy. Jingle bell, the school bell has begun, the students with colourful umbrella with parents happily out of school. I think again: my mother told me she couldnt pick me up in the afternoon at noon and told me to his home, thought of here I took my umbrella to block rain to go home. But I put the bag upside down and still have not found a shade of an umbrella. I dull to look at the sky the thunder is rumbling thinking thought again: hurry to clear up! But to no avail, is really should not every day, pray to work! At this time a clear sound broke the silence, "Xie Yujie, didnt you carry an umbrella? You and me together and go home." My classmate said amiable, I embarrassed agreed. His umbrella on the way home has been on my side, the beans of rain straight into his, almost home his clothes wet a large, but he does not care. Returned home after the moving moment thought of here I cant help but recall tearful buccal.

Ah! I finally know, this friendship has given me much help! The friendship gave me a warm, a little help, and trust. Let me understand how important friendship is ah!

有一种友谊是朋友给你的鼓励，有种友谊是大家对你的坚信，还有一种友谊是别人给你的帮助。友谊是我们心灵支撑的擎天柱，让我知道友谊是多么的重要。

“呼、呼、呼。”狂风把每棵树弄的都四处摇晃，乌云派着千万颗“金豆子”往地面上撞。一道紫色的闪电像一把利剑划破了黑暗的天空，让我觉得毛骨悚然。叮铃铃，放学的铃声打响了，同学们打着花花绿绿的雨伞陪着家长开开心心地走出了校门。我又想：中午妈妈告诉我下午她有事不能接我，叫我自己回家，想到这里我准备拿出雨伞打开来遮雨回家。可是我把书包翻了个底朝天也仍然没有发现雨伞的一个影子。我呆呆的望着天上的雷正在隆隆的想着又想道：赶快放晴吧!可是还是无济于事，真是求天天不应，求地地不灵啊!这时一个清晰的叫声打破了沉寂的局面，“谢宇杰，你没带伞吗?我和你一起回家吧。”我同学和蔼可亲的说，我不好意思的答应了。在回家的路上他的雨伞一直往我这边移，那豆子般的雨粒直往他身上撞，差不多到家了他那衣服竞湿了一大块，他却丝毫都不在意。回到家后回想那动人的一刻想到这里我不禁泪流满面颊。

啊!我终于知道了，这个友谊曾经给我多大的帮助啊!这个友谊给我一丝温暖、一丝帮助还有一丝信任。让我明白了友谊是多么的重要呀!

The idea of each person is different, naturally there is the differences in language, also appeared in the catchword of generation gap now.

Parents think that since I gave birth to you, you should complete listen to me, but this is wrong. Although the law, parents are the guardian of children, keep the to the age of 18, but parents also there is no need to impose their feudal ideas to children. Is the so-called parents dont want to let the child to do, children, the more willing to challenge the limit of the parents.

Now children after 00, mostly only children, by the education is the best. So parents dont need to put their own ideas about the childs body, as for the problem of puppy love now, parents repeatedly discouraged, and education, but I want to ask, useful? Is not the best to fight, the way of the cold war ended, not communicate slowly sit down with the kids.

Parents always think that they have no wrong, he is high above the, beat and scold the child is normal, because there used to be a famous saying the stern father son, but I want to say, that was the last time, please dont compared with modern, you should keep up with the trend of The Times, we know you is good for us, but in a different way, the result is different also. Now the children are in the rebellious period, temper is normal, but their parents think children back to the unfilial, is bound to cause a family war.

Child achievement good, delicious good drink honours, record down, is not let into the house, you only see the childs grades, but not children how hard. Dont they saw scores and sad? More for your child to think it over.

I just hope that parents understand the children, to narrow the generation gap.

每一个人的思想不同，自然而然就出现了语言上的差别，也就出现在了现在的流行语代沟。

父母觉得我既然生了你们，你们就应该完完全全听我的，但这是错的。虽然法律规定，父母是孩子的监护人，要看守到18岁，但父母也没有必要去把他们那种封建思想强加到孩子身上。正所谓父母越不愿意让孩子去做的事，孩子越愿意去挑战父母的极限。

现在00后孩子，大多数是独生子女，受到的教育自也是最好的。所以父母没有必要去把自己的思想灌输的孩子的身上，至于现在的早恋问题，父母一再阻止、教育，但我想问一下，有用吗?还不是最好以吵架、冷战的方式结束，不如坐下来与孩子们慢慢交流。

父母总以为自己没有错，自己是高高在上的，打骂孩子是正常的，因为以前有一句名言严父出孝子，但我想说，那已是过去的时代，请不要与现代比较，你们应该跟上时代的潮流，我们知道你们为我们好，但方式不同，出现的结果也就不同。现在的孩子正处于叛逆期，脾气暴躁是正常的，但父母觉得孩子顶嘴属于大不孝，必定会引起一场家庭战争。

孩子成绩好的时候，好吃好喝供奉着，成绩一落，便是不让进家门，你们只看得到孩子的成绩，却看不到孩子有多么努力。难道他们看到成绩就不伤心吗?多替孩子考虑考虑吧。

我只希望家长理解一下孩子，让代沟缩小。

吴王想请百姓一起饮酒，伍子胥劝谏说：“不能这样。从前白龙从天上下到清冷的池子里，变成鱼，渔夫豫且射中了它的眼睛。白龙向天帝告状，天帝问：‘在这个时候，你待在什么地方是什么样子?’白龙回答说：‘我下到清冷的池中，变成了鱼。’天帝说：‘鱼被渔夫所射是理所当然的，像这样，豫且有什么罪过呢?’那白龙是天帝豢养的珍贵动物，豫且是宋国身份低贱酶奴隶，白龙不变成鱼，渔夫就不敢射它。现在君王放弃国君的地位，而跟平民百姓一起饮酒，我担心将会有白龙被豫且射中一样的祸患了。”吴王这才放弃了这样的想法。

一席鸿门宴，引发后人最多感叹的，项羽为何不杀刘邦，到底是妇识短见还是丈夫义举?在现代楚汉研究中，主流看法多认为，项羽的确有妇人之仁，且不听臣言，狂妄无礼，刚愎自用，最终输给了刘邦，落得惨死乌江畔的结局。我们一起来看看项羽为何不杀刘邦。

秦始皇死后，秦帝国暴虐苛政，民不聊生，老百姓群起而反之，各路英雄皆起兵逐鹿中原，欲取秦而代之。项梁、项羽叔侄起兵，推楚王孙熊心为怀王，恢复楚地，时刘邦率众来投。因此时的秦军主力，一在南越拓土，一在长城守边，故六国诸侯军得以借此机会整顿复兴。但不久，秦少府章邯率军平乱，先后打败并斩杀了陈胜、吴广、项梁等人，又邀击诸侯于赵国，战局迅速变得对秦有利。

在形势危急之际，怀王召集宋义、项羽、刘邦议事，决定兵分两路，一路北上，消灭秦军主力，并慑服诸侯，再一同取道函谷关人关中;一路西进，经武关进入关中，取咸阳灭秦。怀王与宋义、刘邦约定，谁先人关中，就可以在关中称王。也正是这个约定，成了后来鸿门宴的诱因。

现在先来说说这两路联军。西路主将是刘邦，北路主将则是宋义。刘邦率领的西进军，一路智取力夺，居然先项羽打进关中。其实并非刘邦运气好，而是其本身就具有非凡的军事才能。刘邦是后来投奔楚军的，他的人马并非楚军主力，他手下的这支兵也大多是一些跟着他从沛县造反出来图口饭吃的老乡亲。他一边打仗，一边收聚陈胜、项梁战败后的散兵游勇，也收编了几个大城市投降的守军。纵使这样，刘邦打到咸阳时也才只有十万余人而已。如此，刘邦卓越的军事才能就充分体现出来了。

刘邦深知民心的重要性，于是兴仁者之兵;他明白战场变幻莫测，于是熟谙诡谋之用。如此看来，刘邦能先项羽入主咸阳，靠的就不光是运气了。而且刘邦入主咸阳后，对手下将士约法三章：妥善安置故吏，不抢秦宫女人，不杀降顺将士，不贪府库财宝。当一切安排妥当之后，刘邦更是做出了惊人之举——老老实实退军 霸上。

这又是刘邦高人一处的地方。其实一个人若想成功，他必先有的品质就是白知之明!刘邦清楚现在自己还不是项羽的对手，那么他只有把自己包装成一个道德完美的圣人，一位亲切的战友，一位身先士卒的前锋。正是自己的这份低调，让项羽在鸿门宴上找不到杀自己的理由。由此可见，刘邦的确非等闲之人。

《人间词话》的第一句是“词以境界为最上”。何为境界?当美感经验产生时，人的心眼中会现出一幅新鲜的图画，它在霎时间占领人的全部意识，使人陶醉在一个小天地中，这个小天地就是王国维所说的境界。显然它同时包括景和情。我们采用朱光潜先生在《诗论》中用的办法，认为景就是意象、情就是情绪。意象与情绪契合无间的词最具艺术价值，倘若意象富于情趣或情趣富于意象，词的境界就要打折扣。这个道理适用于一切诗词。

在魏晋之前，中国诗多半是情趣富于意象的。《诗经》也不例外。以上面这首《中谷有蓷》为例，作为一首被离弃的妇女自哀自悼的怨歌，它用益母草干枯起兴，抒发弃妇内心的苦楚和感慨。蓷即益母草，是一种中草药，它对妇女有明目益神的功效，还有一种说法是它有助于女子养生育子。益母草放在开头，使人联想到妇女的婚恋、家庭、生育。晒干的益母草可以直接入药，但被遗弃的妇女却再也用不到了，强烈的对比使人感到妇女命运的悲惨。然而作为景的“中谷有蓷，暵其乾矣”与情其实并没有直接关联，尽管益母草与妇女命运之间有着千丝万缕的联系，但这是源于联想作用而非移情。联想和移情的区别在于，引起移情作用的对象不光能使人产生某种情感，还得靠自身把它表现出来。举个例子，看到亡友住过的房子时感到悲伤是联想，但假如这房子本身的造型和配色引发了人对亡友的思念，发生的就是移情了。所谓移情，就是情感附着在景物之上，也就是情绪与意象融合。《中谷有蓷》中并没有发生移情作用，情绪与意象实际上是彼此独立的。又因为这首诗真正想表达的其实是情感，景物起到的只不过是“兴”的作用，所以说情趣富于意象。

比兴手法在《诗经》中非常常见，“比”指比方于物，“兴”指托事于物，比显而兴隐。既有比兴，就说明“言在此意在彼”，说明景与情之间有距离。倘若距离过大，便会出现意象与情趣分离的情况。那么，促使这首诗诞生的究竟是景还是情呢?其实都不是，真正的根源是事。《中谷有蓷》发生的背景是荒年，因为粮食紧缺，绝情的丈夫才会将妻子抛弃，走投无路的妻子才会大放悲声。事使人心中积郁感情，在看到某物时，这种感情就有可能被激发。古人提出的“物感说”和近人所谓的“中国抒情传统”都有其片面性，没有看到诗背后的事，没有深刻意识到社会实践对文学创作的根本性影响。中外最早的诗歌都是叙事的，《诗经》虽然看起来抒情性强，但实际上全部基于重大的社会事件，抒发的都是和社会环境相关的群体性情感。今天的我们由于和先秦人民距离较远，对那些事件一无所知，才会想当然地将“物”或者“情”的地位抬高。

产生情绪与意象分离的根本原因是创作者没有调和好因事而生的情感与周遭景物之间的关系，唯有意识到事的存在，创造者才能更好地将情感进行加工，欣赏者才能真正理解诗境。

英语写作的开头结尾是写作的重点。下面语文迷为大家带来了经典的句型，供大家阅读参考。

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

1、兼听则明，偏信则暗。

翻译：都听取别人的意见就会变得明白，偏听偏信就会处于狭隘中，如同看不见一样。唐太宗的手下有很多名人，比如房玄龄、杜如晦、魏征、王珪、李绩、李靖、马周等，他们每个人都有自己的角度，这样一来，太宗就能从各个角度来考虑问题了。众人拾柴火焰高，所以我们也要多听一听别人的意见。

2、非信无以使民，非民无以守国。

翻译：只有讲诚信才能管理好民众，只有民众才能守卫好国家。赢得别人的信任是办事的基础，只有相互信任的人才能很好地配合，也是为人处世的基础。

3、币厚言甘，古人所畏也。

翻译：送来大礼，说话甜言蜜语，这样的人是古人所警惕的。“无事不登三宝殿”，如果突然有人向你频频献殷勤，就要想一想他是不是有意图了。

4、得财失行，吾所不取。

翻译：得到了财富但是行为失态，这样的事情我是不会做的。不义之财不可取，君子做事情永远要正大光明，经得起别人的追问。

5、凡人之情，穷则思变。

翻译：人的本性在到了没有办法的时候，就要设法改变了。但是与其到了没有办法的时候再被动变化，不如早些就做好应变的准备，未雨绸缪。

6、没齿而无怨言，圣人以为难。

翻译：一辈子一句怨恨的话也不说，恐怕连圣人也觉得很难办到。抱怨是人的天性，但是抱怨永远不能解决问题。如果我们能把抱怨的时间用以行动，我们也就接近“圣人”了。

7、汝知稼樯之艰难，则常有斯饭矣。

翻译：如果你能了解耕种收获的艰难，也就常能有一碗饭吃了。不知道珍惜劳动的人，难免会有饿肚子的时候，只有亲身体验过辛苦的生活，才懂得珍惜。