伐檀诗经翻译（精品20篇）

Dear teachers, students are good:

My name is Xiao Ming, is a confident, cheerful, friendly and active girl, I have widespread interest hobby, piano, reading, playing chess, listening to the story, to host performances and also has a strong interest in, hosted by my kindergarten graduation performance, first prize in a good result.

Mom and Dad, the kindergarten teachers careful cultivation, I have become a qualified primary school students, in the next six years to learn life, can and dear teachers, the students become the best friends! We all together happy to learn, happy to grow!

Thank you!

亲爱的老师，同学们好：

我叫小明，是一个自信，开朗，友好，积极向上的小女孩，我有着广泛的兴趣爱好，弹琴、看书、下棋、听故事，也对主持和表演也有着浓厚的兴趣，由我主持的幼儿园毕业演出，获得了一等奖第一名的好成绩。

在爸爸妈妈，幼儿园老师的精心培育下，我已成为一名合格的小学生，希望在今后六年的学习生活中，能和亲爱的老师，同学们成为最好的朋友！我们大家一起快乐地学习，快乐地成长!

谢谢大家！

My hobby is lisetening to music.I like listening to music best.Because

listening to music makes me relaxed.When I am tired,I will listening some quiet

music,that makes me fall asleep very quickly.My favorite music is the music that

has good lyrics.Good lyrics can also make me learn Chinese or English well.

I love listening to music.I will keep this hobby forever.

我的爱好是听音乐。

我最喜欢听音乐，因为听音乐使我很放松，当我累了，我会听一些安静的音乐，这让我很快睡着。我喜欢的音乐是具有优美的歌词。优美的歌词也可以在音乐让我学习中国或不好英语，我喜欢听音乐.我将保持这个爱好，直到永远。

New Years day arrived, the school put three days off, I want to think how to arrange this three days holiday. Vacation the first day of my parents and I went to the grandmother home, grandmother home is very far from my home, the grandmother home, my mother cook at home with my grandma, my father and I went to grandma house playing in front of the river. Finished before you know it on the first day of the holiday, but I had a very happy and very happy.

On duty went to the second day of the holidays, mom, dad at home with my homework, dad said: after I had finished my homework, such as to take me to play behind the mountain, I hasten to write my homework quickly, good let dad took me out to play for a while, I used a very short time to finish your homework and check again. After finishing the homework, dad took me to the house behind the mountains play an afternoon. The second day of the holiday finished, just like that.

Tomorrow is the last day of the holiday I will review well at home, because the final is coming up, cant disappoint my parents and teacher I have to take an examination of a good best.

元旦到了，学校放了三天假，我要好好想一想这三天假期怎么安排。假期的第一天我和爸爸妈妈去了姥姥家，姥姥家离我家很远，到了姥姥家，妈妈在家陪姥姥做饭，爸爸和我去了姥姥家前边的小河玩。不知不觉的第一天假期过完了，但我过得很开心也很高兴。

假期的第二天，妈妈值班去了，爸爸在家陪我写作业，爸爸说：等我写完作业带我去后边的山上玩，我赶紧快写作业，好让爸爸带我出去玩 一会，我用了很短的时间把作业写完了也检查了一遍。写完作业后爸爸带我去了家后边的山上玩了一下午。假期的第二天就这样过完了。

明天是假期的最后一天我要在家好好复习，因为快要期末考试了，不能让老师和爸爸妈妈失望我要考出一个好最好成绩来。

The conception of money is different for the old and the young. The old

generation believes that money should be saved in case of the urgent situation,

while most young people think that money should be spent to realize its value.

When I was struggled about the different opinions, I saw the news report about a

man got back his money that he saved in the early 1990s, which was about 1000

RMB. People made their comment that this amount of money meant so much at that

time, which could buy a nice big house, while today it was just a big meal in

the restaurant. This news inspired me to make reasonable plan of money. The old

way to treat money is not suitable, because money will lose its value as time

goes by. I choose to spend part of money while saving another part of it.

老人和年轻人对于钱的概念是不一样的。老一代认为钱应该存起来，以防紧急需要，然而大多数年轻人认为，钱花出去才能实现它的价值。在我纠结这两个不同观点时，我看见了一则新闻报道，是关于一个人拿出了他在19世纪20年代存的钱，大约1000元人民币。有人说这钱在当时就是一大笔钱，可以买一栋漂亮的大房子了，但是现在只能在餐馆大吃一顿。这个消息激发了我要合理规划金钱的想法。老一辈对待金钱的方式是不对的，因为钱随着时间的流逝价值也会贬值。我会选择花一部分、存一部分。

The Spring Festival with cheerful pace is approached step by step, my mother and I went back to their hometown.

Their hometown and shenzhen, shenzhen is different, a Chinese New Year atmosphere all have no, are empty, and home, my aunts house full of bacon preserved fish and dry goods, and I most like to eat the rabbit!

Aunt and mother in cleaning: first to every room with a vacuum cleaner to suck it again, with a feather duster dispatch some small corner of the spider web volume, use broom to sweep again, finally dragging it again. And mother and my aunt in the preparation of New Years day that day reception guests snacks, with fruit bowl filled with a plate of fruit, and make a plate with a plate of sweets.

And my sister and I, the likelihood is ready to play that night New Year firecrackers. Uncle took my sister and I go to the wholesale market to buy firecrackers, wow! Wide variety of firecrackers, looks very fun! I picked a few seem fun, go home to help my aunt and mother "work".

In one night before New Year, I "browse" I buy firecrackers, look to buy fun, I will buy firecrackers all put a, the rest of the time on New Years day,, wow! I was to buy fireworks? I was very surprised. Also looked at the firecrackers bag, originally I also bought some small fireworks.

That evening after dinner, we began to sort out tomorrow at noon meal, first in the fridge, on the pot to fry in tomorrow.

I didnt sleep that night, as long as in the evening 12 o clock firecrackers can ring, "snapped" at that time, I cant sleep, will be thinking about went downstairs to set off firecrackers.

春节迈着欢快的步伐一步一步的逼近了，我和妈妈也回到了老家。

老家和深圳就是不一样，深圳一点过年的气氛都没有，冷冷清清的，而老家，姨妈家里挂满了腊肉腊鱼和干货，还有我最喜欢吃的兔子呢!

姨妈和妈妈在打扫卫生：先将每一个房间用吸尘器吸一遍，用鸡毛掸子将有些小墙角的蜘蛛网卷调，再用扫把地扫一遍，最后拖一遍。姨妈和妈妈又在准备过年那天接待客人的小吃，用果盘装了一盘水果，又用令一个盘子装了一盘糖果。

而我和姐姐呢，那然就准备过年那天晚上玩的鞭炮了。姨爹带我和姐姐一起去批发市场买鞭炮，哇!琳琅满目的鞭炮，看起来都很好玩!我挑了几个看似很好玩的，就回家帮姨妈和妈妈“干活”了。

在过年的前一个晚上，我“浏览”一下我买的鞭炮，看看买的都好不好玩，我将买的鞭炮全部都放了一个，剩下的就过年时玩，哇!我竟然买爆竹?我非常惊奇。还看了看装鞭炮的袋子，原来我还买了一些小烟花。

那天晚上吃完饭，我们就开始把明天中午的饭菜理出来了，先放在冰箱，明天下锅炒一下就行了。

那天晚上我没睡着觉，因为只要到了晚上12点鞭炮声就会“啪啪啪啪”地响起来，那时，我就睡不着觉了，一心就会想着下楼去放鞭炮了。

Our English Teacher 我们的英语老师

Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman. She has taught English for more than twenty years. She works very hard and has been a model teacher for many years.

She is kind to us. but she is rather strict with us. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often tells us that "practice makes perfect."

She is very good at teaching and tries hard to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.

She loves us and is always ready to help us. In fact, she is not only our good teacher but also our good friend. We all respect and love her.

我们的英语老师是一位中年妇女。她教英语二十年多了。她工作很努力，多次被评为模范教师。

她对我们很好。但她对我们很严格。她总是鼓励我们多说多读英语。她经常告诉我们，“熟能生巧。”

她很擅长教学，力图把课上得生动有趣。她经常给我们放幻灯片，教我们唱英语歌曲，帮助我们排演英语小话剧。

她爱我们，总是愿意帮助我们。事实上，她不仅是我们的好老师，也是我们的好朋友。我们都尊敬和爱戴她。

高考英语应用文写作范文的精选

1. 外籍教师Lynne任教期满准备回国，学校答应派车送她去机常她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师：

1).请检查明天的车是否落实，提醒司机。

2).她之所以要确定一下，是因为太早不好叫出租车。 3).感谢费心，并感谢一年来的关心。

4).在学校一年来，生活愉快、难忘，很可能再来。

5).留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆，希望对学生有用。 字数：100—120个词。

Hi, Mr. Li,

你好，李先生，

Could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? Please remind the car driver of this. I want to be sure of this car, because it will be too early in the morning to call a taxi if the school car doesn’t show up. I am sorry to trouble you again. Here I thank you again for all that you have done for me during my stay in your school. I really enjoy teaching here, and will never forget the day I spent with my students. Probably I will come back some day. I leave some English books to your library. I hope they will be useful to your students.

你能在车上查一下我到机场吗？请提醒汽车司机这一。我想确定这辆车，因为如果这辆车不出现在早上，它就太早了，如果没有车的话，我会打电话的。我很抱歉再麻烦你了。在这里，我再次感谢你在我的学校里为我所做的一切。我真的喜欢在这里教书，永远不会忘记我和我的学生度过的一天。也许我会有一天会回来。我把一些英语书给你的图书馆。我希望他们对你的学生有用。

Yours

你的

Lynne

琳恩

my favourite English teacher 我最喜欢的英语老师

Mr. Lee is my English teacher, and is thirty. He likes sports very much, so he looks strong and young. He is fond of singing too. When we feel tired in the class, he will teach us some English songs. Sometimes he tells us some funny stories. He often encourages us to speak and write in English. Although we may make mistakes now and then, he always corrects them patiently and tells us how to write properly. He is really a good teacher. We all love him and his class.

李先生是我的英语老师，他三十岁。他很喜欢运动，所以他看起来年轻又强壮。他喜欢唱歌。上课当我们感到疲倦时，他就教我们唱一些英文歌曲。有时他告诉我们一些有趣的故事。他经常鼓励我们多说英语和写英语。虽然我们到现在总犯错，但他总是耐心地批改并告诉我们如何正确。他真是一个好老师。我们都爱他和他的课。

My English Teacher 我的英语老师

Im have many teachers now and I love them all,but my favorate teacher,I think she is my English teachter Mis/Miss Gao.

She is tall and thin,in my eyes she is most beautiful teacher woman in the world,I love her sweet smile and attractive.So I always feel free in her class.

I like her class very much,she often tell us interesting stories in her class,and she teaches us to play English games and English songs,too.since she become my English teacher,Im have madel a lot of progess.

I like English,I like my English teacher.

我现在有很多老师，我爱他们所有人，但我最喜欢的老师，我认为她是我的英语老师的高小姐。

她又高又瘦，在我眼里，她是世界上最漂亮的女教师，我爱她甜美的笑容和迷人的。所以我上她的课总是觉得很轻松自在。

我非常喜欢她的课，她经常在她的课上告诉我们有趣的故事，她教我们玩英语游戏，唱英语歌曲，自从她成为我的英语老师，我的英语有了很大的进步。

我喜欢英语，我喜欢我的英语老师。

我的语文老师 My Chinese teacher

I love my Chinese teacher.Her name is Lui Xiaohong. She is from Nanchang. She’s very active and strict. She has two big and brighteyes. She’s very nice.She is short and thin. Sheis alwayssmiling. I don’t know what season is her favourite. Because I don’t know her very well. Her class is very funny, Ilove it very much.

我爱我的语文老师，她的名字叫刘晓红来自南昌。她很积极也很严厉，她有一双又大又亮的眼睛。她人很好，很瘦小。她总是面带微笑。我不知道她最喜欢的季节是哪一个，因为我对她还不是很了解。她的课很有趣，我很喜欢她的课。

中考英语作文范文：我的语文老师 My Chinese Teacher

以"My Chinese Teacher"为标题写一篇字数为80-100之间的英语短文。提示内容如下:

1、孙老师今年36岁,中等身材。

2、她关心。热爱学生,工作认真负责。

3、她语文课讲得生动。有趣。

中考英语作文范文：

My Chinese Teacher

Of all the subjects, I like Chinese best because I have a good Chinese teacher. Though she has been teaching us for only three years, I respect and love her very much.

My Chinese teacher is thirty-six years old and she is neither tall nor short.

Ms Sun works very hard. She is always the first to come and the last to leave her office. She tries to make her classes lively and interesting. And we enjoy her lessons very much.

Ms Sun is very kind and friendly to us. And we＇re getting on well with each other. But she is very strict with us in our studies.

Ms Sun teaches us so well that we all enjoy learning Chinese. All the students think she is one of the most popular teachers in our school.

我的语文老师在所有的科目中，我最喜欢语文，因为我有一个好的语文老师。虽然她只教了我们三年，我很爱她。我的语文老师是三十六岁，她既不高也不低。孙女士工作很努力。她总是第一个来，最后一个离开办公室。她努力使她的课生动有趣。我们都非常喜欢她的课。孙女士很善良，对我们很友好。我们＇重新相处。但她对我们的学习要求很严格。孙老师教我们这么好，我们都喜欢学习汉语。所有的学生都认为她是我们学校最受欢迎的老师。

导语：你好奇西方餐桌上的礼仪吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Western refers to Western European countries diet cuisine.Western etiquette.Today, I introduce to you to eat Westernstyle food etiquette.

When seated, the body upright, elbow not placed on, may not.Use your fork and knife, fork, the right hand holds the knife; when the cutting things, keep the fork in the left hand hold the food, right hand with a knife cut into small pieces, fork in the entrance.Do not sip the soup to eat, chew when to shut up.Dont lick the lips or smacking sound.Overheating, can be cooled before eating, not mouth blown.A cup of coffee when ready to add milk or sugar, add the following to use tsp stirring, TSP will be placed on the coffee saucers.Drink cups should put his right, left hand end saucer, direct mouth to drink, do not use a spoon to scoop a spoonful spoonful of drink.

Western food is not only a kind of etiquette, is also a kind of civilization.The westernstyle food etiquette, you learn?

【参考译文】

西方指的是西欧国家的饮食菜肴。西方礼仪。今天，我向你介绍吃西式餐饮礼仪。

就座时，身体直立，肘不放，不可能。用你的刀和叉，叉，右手持刀;切东西时，左手拿叉按住食物，用刀切成小块的右手，在入口叉。不喝汤吃，咀嚼时闭嘴。不要舔嘴唇或咂嘴的声音。过热，可待稍凉后再吃，不要用嘴吹。一杯咖啡的时候加牛奶或糖，添加后要用小勺搅拌，将小勺放在咖啡碟。喝杯要把他的右手，左手端碟，直接用嘴喝，不要用勺子舀了一勺一勺喝。

西餐不仅是一种礼仪，也是一种文明，西式食品的礼仪，你学会了吗?

My Foreign Teacher

Hello! I’m He Baoyi. We have three new teachers this term. But my favourite

teacher is English teacher. Who is she? Yes, she’s Linda.

Do you want to know her? Linda is very beautiful. Look! She has a round

face, two small black eyes, a straight nose, a big mouth and two small ears. Her

hair is very long. She is not tall and not short. She likes wearing a white

dress. She looks like an angle. Linda works very hard every day. And she is

strict to us. But she is kind. Her class is so much fun. Really? Yes. In class,

she is our good teacher. After class, she is our good friend.

Her favourite food is tofu. It ’s very very healthy. She is not only good

at pingpong, but also good at singing. She likes talking with us. We all like

her.

你好!我他Baoyi啦。这学期我们有三位新老师。但是我最喜欢的老师是英语老师。她是谁?是的,自己是琳达。

你想认识她吗?琳达非常漂亮。看!她有一张圆圆的脸，两只黑色的小眼睛，一个直鼻梁，一个大嘴巴和两只小耳朵。她的头发很长。她个子不高，个子不矮。她喜欢穿白色的衣服。她看起来像个天使。琳达每天工作很努力。她对我们很严格。但她是善良的。她的课很有趣。真的吗?是的。在课堂上，她是我们的好老师。下课后，她是我们的好朋友。

她最喜欢的食物是豆腐。它非常健康。她不仅擅长乒乓球，而且擅长唱歌。她喜欢和我们谈话。我们都喜欢她。

《毛诗序》中即言明;“诗者，志之所之也，在心为志，发言为诗，情动于中而形于言，言之不足，故嗟叹之，嗟叹之不足，故咏歌之，咏歌之不足，不知手之舞之足之蹈之。”诗歌本来就是表达人生志向、抒发思想感悟、宣泄内心情绪的产物，是故并无雅俗之分，王孙贵族吟得，咱普通老百姓自然也歌得，你吟你的阳春白雪，于宫廷殿堂之上，我歌我的下里巴人，游走于乡村山野，各享其乐，理所当然是无可厚非的。马路上的车夫，禾田里的农妇，落榜归乡的穷酸秀才，待字闺中心内怀春的纯情少女，皆可随心所欲，信手拈来，将现实的小事。身边的人儿变成曲调，悠悠吟唱，非但不俗，甚至可能因生动有趣富有意义反映生活而被传颂千古。所以《诗经》中广为应用的“饥者歌其食，劳者歌其事”的现实主义，自是别有一番滋味。接下来便以其个中典型——《七月》谈起。

纵观下来，《七月》全诗分为八章，其内容涵盖了授衣、寻桑、采繁、养蚕、剪枝、织麻等，最后又回到春播。日复一日，年复一年，辛勤的男女农人们也逐日逐月重复这些工作，虽然劳动成果常常被贵族阶级所剥削，虽然年月常常无衣无褐难以卒岁，生活艰难苦不堪言，可是往里层看，往最深处看，可以看到他们充实的日子满是情趣，可以看到他们带着精神的追求来享受生活，还可以看到他们是为了衣食而勤勤俭俭不断劳作，人们起居生活所离不开的“衣食”与“劳作”在本诗中体现得淋漓尽致。

“四月秀葽”“五月鸣蜩”“七月鸣鸲”等动静结合之景之物铺展开来，成为一切劳作活动的背景，极富画面感，令人观之即在脑海仿佛身临其境;“无衣无褐，何以卒岁”“女心伤悲，殆及公子归”等被贵族阶级剥削的内心不满直白，体现了奴隶阶级的无可奈何、怨恨而不敢言，愤懑却只能在心中哀叹悲泣，同时也真实反映了当时奴隶阶层生活的社会状态;“一之日觱发”“二之日栗烈”等恶劣天气的描写，于现实中烘托了农人们劳动过程的凄苦;而“七月食瓜”“八月断葫”等生活小乐的叙述，瞬间升华了整个篇章的意义内涵，表达出了低阶层农民的苦中作乐，苦中有乐。

既然没有楼阁，就在自己的精神家园中创造一个空中楼阁，也不乏是一种大情趣。就是《诗经》这样的作品向百姓们杂乱的现实生活中注入了精神追求。

总结来说，《诗经》里很多作品都是在老百姓中产生的，故非常贴近劳动人民的日常生活，具有很高的人民性，这也符合当初的实际。因而其现实主义风格十分突出，现实主义色彩亦十分浓烈。

今天早上，我惊醒了：闹钟响了。不情愿地睁开眼睛，我发现这是6:30响，房间很郁闷，因为外面下着雨。多么寒冷的一天!如果我能在床上呆一整天，在雨中的声音里读一本最喜欢的书，那该多舒服啊。但是，我确实得去上班。

虽然这是一个高峰时间，在路上，有较少的人比平常。许多人艰难地打着伞，总是吹下来的风。幸运的是，我穿了一件雨衣。几码外，一名警察正在雨中指挥交通。我对他的严重性充满了敬意，我不停地想着今天的计划一会儿，然后，我在办公室里。忙碌的一天开始了……

My classroom is very nice . There are forty desks and chairs in the classroom. There are two black boards on the walls. And there are two pictures, too. My classroom has eleven lights and twelve fans. What colour are the fans ? They are blue. At the coner, there is a shelf , many books are in the shelf. I like the books very much. This is my classroom , it is very nice. I like my classroom very much . Do you have a nice classroom, too ?

我的教室很好。教室里有四十张桌子和椅子。墙壁上有两只黑木板。还有照片，太。我的教室有十一盏灯和十二个风扇。粉丝是什么颜色的？他们是蓝色的。在角落，有一个书架，书架上有很多书。我非常喜欢这本书。这是我的教室，很好。我非常喜欢我的教室。你有一个漂亮的教室吗？

[英语作文带翻译Myclassroom我的教室

In this beautiful world, whether in the noisy city, or quiet nature, a grass, a thing here, perhaps, will give us enjoy feeling. And the most let me intoxicated is spring field.

Spring, like a cute little doll, is new from head to foot. Dairy queen is leaving, elderly her, carrying snow, with the wind, walking slowly, and spring baby son standing on the swallow skipping went away. Who also dont know where spring from the doll with a bigger brush, little painted green fields; Who also dont know, from where a big kettle, sprinkle spring rain on the earth, wake up the objects in the field.

Just wake up the seeds in the ground to live a nights sleep, now the whole body strength. They are to grow in the soil. Curiously looked on the earth, cant wait to grow up, want to quickly get higher, good to see farther.

Spring, like a lovely little girl, love her make spring more beautiful. Connect the flower asperses full the seeds of the field, the fragrance of the flowers to the field and in the fields, flowers. You wont let me, I wont let you, in this way, the field in this competition, become beautiful, fragrant.

In spring, like a strong young again, full of vitality. Robust, he is quite a hard body, therefore, the objects in the field, flat. A piece of green. His stout body, filled with new, tender leaves, show the charm of spring field towards us!

Spring field, it is unique! Is not unique in noisy city scenery!

在这一个美丽的世界里，不管是喧闹的城市，还是宁静的大自然，这里的一草、一物，或许，都会给我们陶醉的感觉。而最让我陶醉的是春天的田野。

春天，像一个可爱的小娃娃，从头到脚都是新。冰雪皇后要走了，年迈的她，背着雪，背着风，慢慢地走了，而春娃娃儿站在小燕子上蹦蹦跳跳地走了。谁也不知道春娃娃从哪里拿来了一个大画笔，一点点把田野画成绿色;谁也不知道，从哪里拿来了一个大水壶，把春天的雨洒在大地上，叫醒田野里的一草一木。

刚刚醒来的种子们在地下舒舒服服的睡了一觉，现在满身的劲。它们在泥土中往外生长。在泥土上好奇地张望着，迫不及待地长大，想快快变高，好看看更远的风景。

春天，像一个可爱的小姑娘，爱美的她让春天更美丽。春姑娘把鲜花的种子洒满田野，把鲜花的芬芳送给了田野，在田野里，百花齐放。你不让我，我不让你，就这样，田野就在这竞争中，变美丽，变芬芳。

春天，又像一个强壮的青年，富有活力。健壮的他，拼命挺着身体，因此，田野里的一草一木，平平整整。绿油油的一片。他那样粗壮的身体上，长满了新的，嫩嫩的叶子，正向我们展示春天田野的魅力呢!

春天的田野，是别具一格的!是在喧闹城市里所没有的独特风景!

导语：欢迎参考学习“万圣节英语作文以及中文翻译”，希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们!

Halloween Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints‘ Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly. Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o‘-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern". The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags. Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young.

万圣节前夕 万圣节前夕是美国人年年都会庆祝的秋季节日。它的意思是“神圣的夜晚”，在每年的10月31日，也就是万圣节前夜。但实际上这不是一个真正的宗教节日，而主要是孩子们的节日。 每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的时候，孩子们就会挑出大个儿的橙色南瓜。然后在南瓜上刻上一张脸，把一根点燃的蜡烛放在里面。看起来就好像有人在向南瓜外面张望。这些灯就叫做“iack-o‘-lantems”，意思也就是“杰克的灯”。 每年万圣节前夕孩子们还戴上奇怪的面具，穿上吓人的服装。有些孩子把脸刷成怪物。然后他们拿着盒子或袋子挨家挨户串门。每来到一个新房子他们就说：“不款待就捣乱!给钱还是吃的!”大人们就会把用来招待的钱或糖放在他们的袋子里了。 不仅孩子，许多成年人也喜欢万圣节前夕和万圣节前夕晚会。因为这一天他们可以根据自己的想象把自己装扮成名流或幽灵。这会带给他们年轻的快感。

[万圣节英语作文以及中文翻译

导语：九华山古称陵阳山、九子山，为“中国佛教四大名山”之一，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

mount jiuhuait was a fine day in may. i took a bus to mount jiuhua. as the hus was passing half way through the mountain i saw a sea of green trees and bamboos. the trees were standing straight pointing upright to the sky. white louds floated in the blue air.

the bus zigzagged to the cable station. i got on the cahle car and soon i was in the air. the mountains and pavillions were underneath. then we came to the foot often king peak the highest among all peaks. the short cut ia steep and more difficult to climb. only the brave few took the path. following the guide i began climbing on all fours. it was a test of physique as well as courage.

our guide kept reminding ua of keeping away from looking at the scenes while climbing. the narrow steps in the mountain led ushigher and higher to the summit. stopping to take my breath i saw the candle like stones and the isolated pine against the sky above the mountain.

the climbing continued and i could not but think of the labouring people who braved the trail for us to follow. what wonderful work! at last we got to the summit. the squirrels were jumping in welcome. steam was rising up from the mountain below. standing above and looking down everything was in sight beneath me. it was magnificent and enlightening.

【参考译文】

那是五月的一个晴天，我乘车去九华山。当车行在半山腰时，我看到一片绿树和竹的海洋。树木直挺指向天空，而白云在蓝天上漂浮。

公共汽车沿着弯弯曲曲的山路开到了缆车站。登上缆车，很快就悬于空中。山和亭子都在脚下。然后，我们来到了十王峰下，这是九华山所有山峰中最高的一个。那条捷径很陡，十分难爬，只有少数勇敢者走这条路。跟着导游，我手脚并用爬了起来。这是体力和意志的考验。

导游不断提醒我们爬山不看景。山中狭窄的台阶引导我们步步登高。直到山顶。停下来喘气时，我看到蜡烛石和倚天独立的松树。

爬山在继续，我不由得想起盘山开道的劳动者。他们的劳动多么有意义啊!我们终于到了山顶。但见松鼠跳跃着欢迎我们的到来，云雾自山下腾涌而起。站在高处往下一看，一切尽收眼底。多么壮观，令人启迪。

求学时老师给杨绛的批语是“仙童好静”，在英才济济的东吴大学，她很快就奠定了自己才女的地位：中英文俱佳的杨绛是班上的“笔杆子”，东吴大学1928 年英文级史、1929年中文级史，都由她“操刀”。她还喜欢音乐，能弹月琴，善吹箫，工昆曲。大学期间，自修法文，拜一位比利时的夫人为师，学了一口后来 清华教授梁宗岱称赞不已的法语。

求学清华时，一贯爱好文学的杨绛开始自己创作，备受任课教师朱自清的欣赏，她的第一篇散文《收脚印》和第一篇小说《璐璐，不用愁!》都是被他推荐至《大 公报·文艺副刊》上发表。杨绛在清华没能拿到硕士学位，后陪钱钟书

西方游学，也未攻读任何学位，但她一路旁听，一路自修，坐拥书城，遍读乔叟以降的英国文 学，还不时和丈夫展开读书竞赛。两人回到家中无事，便对坐读书，还常常一同背诗玩儿，发现如果两人同把诗句中的某一个字忘了，怎么凑也不合适，那个字准是 全诗中最欠贴切的字，“妥帖的字，有黏性，忘不了。”钱钟书从昆明回上海后想写 《围 城》，杨绛甘做“灶下婢”，辅佐夫君全力搞创作，闲时在陈麟瑞、李健吾等人的鼓动下，尝试写了部四幕剧《称心如意》。没想这位自称业余的剧坛新手“出手不 凡”，第二年《称心如意》在金都大戏院上演时“引来阵阵喝彩声”，一鸣惊人，她所署的笔名“杨绛”也就此叫开。此后，杨绛又接连创作了喜剧《弄真成假》、 《游戏人间》和悲剧《风絮》，讽刺幽默，流畅俏皮，颇有英式戏剧的风格。杨绛的父亲和姐妹一同去看了《弄真成假》，听到全场哄笑，问杨绛：“全是你编 的?”她点头，父亲笑说：“憨哉!”1945年，夏衍看了杨绛的剧作，顿觉耳目一新，说：“你们都捧钱钟书，我却要捧杨绛!”

新中国建立后，知识分子普遍遭受冷板凳的待遇，翻译无疑更为“安全”。杨绛的翻译生涯最早追溯到清华读研时，一次钱钟书的老师叶公超请她到家里吃饭，饭 后拿出本英文刊物，让杨绛译出其中一篇政论《共产主义是不可避免的吗?》。她当时心想：莫非叶先生是要考考钱钟书的未婚妻?在此之前，她英文虽棒，也从未 学过、做过翻译，但也只得硬着头皮“应考”。交稿时叶公超却连连称赞“很好”，推举发表到《新月》杂志。从此杨绛一发不可收拾，走上了翻译的道路。她翻译 的47万字的法国小说《吉尔·布拉斯》，受到朱光潜的高度称赞：我国散文(小说)翻译“杨绛最好”。

1958年，47岁的杨绛，利用大会小会间隙，开始自学西班牙语，打算从原文翻译《堂吉诃德》。译稿历经“文革”的摧残，“被没收、丢弃在废纸堆里”， 最后“九死一生”，逃过劫难。1978年4月，杨绛翻译的《堂吉诃德》出版。同年6月，西班牙国王和王后访华，她应邀参加国宴。邓小平惊讶道：“《堂吉诃 德》是什么时候翻译的?”此事一言难尽，杨绛忙于和西班牙皇室握手，无暇细谈，只好答非所问：“今年出版的。”1986年10月，西班牙国王专门奖给75 岁的杨绛一枚“智慧国王阿方索十世十字勋章”，以表彰她的杰出贡献。

写于1980年的《洗澡》，是杨绛迄今为止惟一一部长篇小说。“洗澡”是建国初“三反”运动中的专有名词，指的是知识分子需要对自己思想“肮脏”面彻底 “清洗”，一部《洗澡》淋漓尽致地展现了各类知识分子在运动期间的众生相。这部18万字的小说被施蛰存誉为“半部《红楼梦》加上半部《儒林外史》”。

走到人生边上，淡泊自在

从1994年开始，钱钟书住进医院，缠绵病榻，全靠杨绛一人悉心照料。不久，女儿钱瑗也病中住院，与钱钟书相隔大半个北京城，当时八十多岁的杨绛来回奔波，辛苦异常。钱钟书已病到不能进食，只能靠鼻饲，医院提供的匀浆不适宜吃，杨绛就亲自来做，做各种鸡鱼蔬菜泥，炖各种汤，鸡胸肉要剔得一根筋没有，鱼肉 一根小刺都不能有。“钟书病中，我只求比他多活一年。照顾人，男不如女。我尽力保养自己，争求‘夫在先，妻在后’，错了次序就糟糕了。”1997年，被杨 绛称为“我平生唯一杰作”的爱女钱瑗去世。一年后，钱钟书临终，一眼未合好，杨绛附他耳边说：“你放心，有我呐!”内心之沉稳和强大，令人肃然起敬。“钟 书逃走了，我也想逃走，但是逃到哪里去呢?我压根儿不能逃，得留在人世间，打扫现场，尽我应尽的责任。”当年已近九十高龄的杨绛开始翻译柏拉图的《斐多 篇》。2003年，《我们仨》出版问世，这本书写尽了她对丈夫和女儿最深切绵长的怀念，感动了无数中国人。而时隔四年，96岁高龄的杨绛又意想不到地推出 一本散文集《走到人生边上》，探讨人生的价值和灵魂的去向，被评论家称赞：“九十六岁的文字，竟具有初生婴儿的纯真和美丽。”走到人生的边上，她愈战愈 勇，唯愿“死者如生，生者无愧”——钱钟书留下的几麻袋天书般的手稿与中外文笔记，多达7万余页，也被杨绛接手过来，陆续整理得井井有条：2003年出版 了3卷《容安馆札记》，178册外文笔记，20卷的《钱钟书手稿集·中文笔记》也将于今年面世??这位百岁老人的意志和精力，让所有人惊叹!

这也是她一贯身心修养的成果。据杨绛的亲戚讲述，她严格控制饮食，少吃油腻，喜欢买了大棒骨敲碎煮汤，再将汤煮黑木耳，每天一小碗，以保持骨骼硬朗。她 还习惯每日早上散步、做大雁功，时常徘徊树下，低吟浅咏，呼吸新鲜空气。高龄后，改为每天在家里慢走7000步，直到现在还能弯腰手碰到地面，腿脚也很灵 活。

当然更多的秘诀来自内心的安宁与淡泊。杨绛有篇散文名为《隐身衣》，文中直抒她和钱钟书最想要的“仙家法宝”莫过于“隐身衣”，隐于世事喧哗之外，陶陶 然专心治学。生活中的她的确几近“隐身”，低调至极，几乎婉拒一切媒体的来访。2004年《杨绛文集》出版，出版社准备大张旗鼓筹划其作品研讨会，杨绛打 了个比方风趣回绝：“稿子交出去了，卖书就不是我该管的事了。我只是一滴清水，不是肥皂水，不能吹泡泡。”

钱钟书去世后，杨绛以全家三人的名义，将高达八百多万元的稿费和版税全部捐赠给母校清华大学，设立了“好读书”奖学金。杨绛与钱钟书一样，出了名的不喜 过生日，九十岁寿辰时，她就为逃避打扰，专门躲进清华大学招待所住了几日“避寿”。她早就借翻译英国诗人兰德那首著名的诗，写下自己无声的心语：“我和谁都不争、和谁争我都不屑;我爱大自然，其次就是艺术;我双手烤着生命之火取暖;火萎了，我也准备走了。”

Time slips away like water, and a happy, happy, happy summer vacation is quietly taken away. What happened during the summer vacation was like a star in the sky. Because I especially like to read books about history, but I am very unhappy because I have too many homework to read. In this summer vacation mom seemed to see my heart, and immediately to the library of our village four or five books about history of thick book to me, then I watched intently. But I saw it in three weeks and I had nothing to do. Three days after reading the book, I was still bored. Finally, my fourth day mother asked me to go with her to move the watermelon!

I put on my boots and started off with the bucket. I walked gingerly on the slippery field, and gradually saw many watermelons, carefully removing the round watermelon, for fear of falling on the ground. "One, two, three..." I put five big watermelons on the bucket, and I lifted the bucket and pulled it back. I was full of sweat when I came home, but "the emperor has no man to do", and my mother gave me an ice watermelon to reward me. Its nice!

But, those are memories, and the new semester is the one that needs to be faced.

Joy in living comes from having fine emotions, trusting them, giving them the freedom of a bird in the open. Joy in living can never be assumed as a pose, or put on from the outside a mask. People who have this joy don’t need to talk about it, they radiate it. They just live out their joy and let it splash its sunlight into other lives as nature as a bird sings.

生活的乐趣来源于良好的情绪，信赖这些情绪，并任由它们如鸟儿高飞于天空般的自由自在。生活的乐趣是无法靠姿态摆出来的，也无法用带上一张面具来伪装。拥有这种乐趣的人们无需挂在嘴上，他们自然会焕发出欢乐的气息。他们自己生活在快乐当中，也将这样的快乐自然而然的感染着他人，犹如是鸟儿就必将歌唱。

We can never get it from working for it directly. It comes, like happiness, to those who are aiming at something higher. It’s a byproduct of great, simple living. The joy of living comes from what we put into our living, not from what we seek to get from it.

直接追求生活的乐趣却只会使乐趣远离我们，它与幸福一样青睐胸有大志的人。生活过的高雅，简单就会产生出乐趣。它是我们对生活的投入，而非所求。

[生活的乐趣英语作文及翻译

Today, as the development of the medical, people can slow down their aging. As for the celebrities, they use the developed technology to keep young, seeing their unchangeable faces in the screen for so many years, the audience also want to imitate the celebrity, they believe that by using the developed technology, they can keep young all the time. While in my opinion, the way to keep young is to hold a young heart, some people look young outside, but in their hearts, they are old enough and refuse to keep pace with the time. While for another group, even they have wrinkles, they are curious about all the things and are willing to change. My grandpa is old, but he knows all the fashionable things, sometimes I have to ask him for the new things. The young heart is the way to keep young forever.

今天，随着医疗的发展，人们能够延缓衰老。对于名人来讲，他们使用高科技来保持年轻，看到他们常年在屏幕上保持不变的容颜，观众也想要模仿名人，他们相信通过使用高科技就能一直保持年轻。然而在我看来，保持年轻的方法就是拥有一颗年轻的心，一些人表面看起来年轻，但是在他们的心里，他们足够的老，并且拒绝去与时俱进。对于另外一些人来讲，虽然他们有皱纹，但是他们对一切都保持好奇，并且愿意去改变。我的爷爷年纪大，但是他对一切时尚的东西都了如指掌，有时候我不得不问他关于新的事物。年轻的心是永葆青春的方法。

除非跟随领导出访，翻译室每天雷打不动的工作就是打开电视或收音机，什么BBC、VOA、CNN这些外媒，大家要一边听新闻，一边把里面的信息完整准确地复述或者翻译出来。

另外就是三个人一组，搭伴做交传练习，一个人念一段材料，另一个负责速记，最后一个负责翻译，然后角色互换。每天上午、下午就是不停地练习。慢慢地，在实践积累中，翻译水平就会不断提高。这样高的强度，也难怪被很多人称为“魔鬼训练”。

每年“两会” 前，翻译们会提前一个月左右接到通知，谁为外长做翻译，谁为总理做翻译等等，他们就利用这一个月的时间做准备，调研“两会”热点问题，琢磨记者们会提出什么问题，猜测可能会用到的古诗词。不过不为人所知的一点事，“翻译一般会得到通知，总理今年可能会引用哪些古诗词，翻译室商量一下看怎么翻译”。

Remember the famous Russian writer gorky said: "responsible, is one of the most basic quality. If we give up the responsibility also is equal to give up the whole world."

Is ah! As long as we pay attention to, in every corner of the life it is the responsibility of the embodiment. When you are in the classroom clean, you clean responsible for class; When you put cans into the bin, you are in the responsibility for the society; When you will own pocket money to the environmental defense fund, you are a responsible for the entire earth. What we do every thing, seem to be all the responsibility. Therefore, be an upright person should have the sense of responsibility.

A successful person in the world but also has a high sense of responsibility. Chinese ancient famous doctor li shizhen in order to understand the effects of the "red fruits", actually oneself ate three times, nearly die, he was holding the responsibility of medical research work. Chemist after David found seven kinds of chemical elements, in line with the sense of responsibility for academic research, and repeatedly studied for two years, will be published. Lu xun, a high sense of responsibility, holding the revolution under the white terror custody, transfer the manuscripts for communists... These are not all goes to show how important responsibility of a person is?

However, if a person has no sense of responsibility, will bring social and personal misfortune. Just because some irresponsible, make a beautiful rainbow bridge instantly turned into a heap of rubbish; Just because some irresponsible, make zhanjiang customs smuggling "paradise", resulting in the loss of hundreds of millions of dollars to the country. How terrible thing it is irresponsible!

Famous educationist Mr CAI yuanpei said: "a person, must first." The people of the 21st century, let us take their own responsibility! So tomorrow will be better!

记得俄国著名作家高尔基说过：“负责任，是一个最基本的品质。如果我们放弃了责任也就等于放弃了整个世界。”

是呀!只要我们留心，在生活的每个角落都有责任的体现。当你在教室打扫卫生的时候，你为班级的清洁负有责任;当你将易拉罐投入垃圾箱时，你在为社会负着责任;当你将自己的零用钱捐给环保基金会的时候，你是在为整个地球负着责任。我们所做的每一件事，似乎都是在承担责任。由此可见，做人要有责任感。

世界上成功的人更是有着极高的责任感。我国古代著名医学家李时珍为了了解“红果”的药效，居然自己吃了三次，险些被毒死，他当时就是抱着对医学研究的责任而工作的。化学家戴维在发现了七种化学元素后，本着对学术研究的责任感，又反复研究了两年，才将成果发表。鲁迅先生，抱着对革命的高度责任感，在白色恐怖下为共产党人保管、转移文稿……这些不都说明了责任对一个人是多么重要吗?

然而一个人若没有责任感，便会给社会、个人带来不幸。正因为某些人的不负责任，使美丽的彩虹桥转瞬之间化为一堆垃圾;正因为某些人的不负责任，使湛江海关成为走私的“天堂”，使国家蒙受了上亿元的损失。不负责任是多么可怕的事啊!

著名教育家蔡元培先生说过：“做人，要先负责。”21世纪的人们，让我们负起自己的责任吧!这样明天将会更美好!

《诗经》读书笔记马克思指出：“在不同的所有制形式上，在生存的社会条件下，耸立着由不同的情感、幻想、思想方式和世界观构成的上层建筑。”在《诗经》产生的年代，我们的先人在自然条件相当艰苦的黄河流域以宗法制度为核心建立起一个农业社会。这个社会为了生存发展，需要强大的集体力量，需要内部秩序的稳定与和谐，而相应地需要抑制其社会成员的个性自由和与之相联系的浪漫幻想。正是在这种“生存的社会条件下”，形成了《诗经》的思想和艺术特色。并且，由于中国——尤其中原社会的基本特点维持甚久，作为中国文学重要起点、又被奉为儒家经典的《诗经》，其特色对于后代文学的影响，也就非常之深远。 《诗经》是以抒情诗为主流的。除了《大雅》中的史诗和《小雅》、《国风》中的个别篇章外，《诗经》中几乎完全是抒情诗。而且，从诗歌艺术的成熟程度来看，抒情诗所达到的水准，也明显高于叙事诗。而与《诗经》大体属于同时代的古希腊的荷马史诗，却完全是叙事诗。正如荷马史诗奠定了西方文学以叙事传统为主的发展方向，《诗经》也奠定了中国文学以抒情传统为主的发展方向。以后的中国诗歌，大都是抒情诗；而且，以抒情诗为主的诗歌，又成为中国文学的主要样式。

《诗经》里大量运用了赋、比、兴的表现手法，加强了作品的形象性，获得了良好的艺术效果。所谓“赋”，用朱熹《诗集传》的解释，是“敷陈其事而直言之”。这包括一般陈述和铺排陈述两种情况。大体在《国风》中，除《七月》等个别例子，用铺排陈述的较少；大、小《雅》中，尤其是史诗，铺陈的场面较多。汉代辞赋的基本特征就是大量铺陈。虽然从《诗经》到汉赋还间隔许多环节，但说其原始的因素源于《诗经》，也未尝不可。“比”，用朱熹的解释，是“以彼物比此物”，也就是比喻之意。《诗经》中用比喻的地方很多，手法也富于变化。如《氓》用桑树从繁茂到凋落的变化来比喻爱情的盛衰；《鹤鸣》用“他山之石，可以攻玉”来比喻治国要用贤人；《硕人》连续用“葇荑”喻美人之手，“凝脂”喻美人之肤，“瓠犀”喻美人之齿，等等，都是《诗经》中用“比”的佳例。“赋”和“比”都是一切诗歌中最基本的表现手法，而“兴”则是《诗经》乃至中国诗歌中比较独特的手法。“兴”字的本义是“起”。《诗经》中的“兴”，用朱熹的解释，是“先言他物以引起所咏之辞”，也就是借助其他事物为所咏之内容作铺垫。 《诗经》表现出的关注现实的热情、强烈的政治和道德意识、真诚积极的人生态度，被后人概括为“风雅”精神，直接影响了后世诗人的创作。

总之，《诗经》的语言形式形象生动，丰富多彩，往往能“以少总多”、“情貌无遗”（《文心雕龙·物色》）。但雅、颂与国风在语言风格上有所不同。雅、颂多数篇章运用严整的四言句，极少杂言，国风中杂言比较多。小雅和国风中，重章叠句运用得比较多，在大雅和颂中则比较少见。国风中用了很多语气词如“兮”、“之”、“止”、“思”、“乎”、“而”、“矣”、“也”等，这些语气词在雅、颂中也出现过，但不如国风中数量众多，富于变化。国风中对语气词的驱遣妙用，增强了诗歌的形象性和生动性，达到了传神的境地。雅、颂与国风在语言上这种不同的特点，反映了时代社会的变化，也反映出创作主体身份的差异。雅、颂多为西周时期的作品，出自贵族之手，体现了“雅乐”的威仪典重，国风多为春秋时期的作品，有许多采自民间，更多地体现了新声的自由奔放，比较接近当时的口语。