伐檀诗经翻译(20篇)

My secret

My mother’s birthday is coming soon, I want to give her a surprise, it is my secret. My mother takes care of me all the time, she is working so hard for the family, as I grow up, I know it is not easy for her to be a housewife. I have saved some money, I plan to buy her a scarf, which she will like.

我的秘密

我妈妈的生日就快到了，我想要给她一个惊喜，这是我的秘密。妈妈一直照顾着我，她为这个家庭付出了很多，随着我长大，我知道对她来说成为一名家庭主妇是很不容易的。我已经存下了一些钱，我打算给她买一条围巾，她会喜欢的。

[我的秘密英语作文及翻译

以下是为大家整理的关于英语作文大全：我的理想工作，希望大家能够喜欢！

Today, as the development of technology, people can change their faces by doing plastic surgery, because of the commercial ads, people are highly effected by the exaggerated facts that they can be the shining stars. So people pay special attention on the outlooks, they want to look perfect, as far as I am concerned, the true beauty is nothing with perfect looking, only the inner beauty makes you shining. In the fairly tale of Cinderella, the prince chooses the poor girl instead of the beautiful girls, because he admires Cinderella’s inner beauty, though she is nobody. Though it is just a story, it tells people that inner beauty makes one outstanding. People can make their faces perfect, but there is no way to fulfill their inner beauty by technology. Inner beauty is the most precious thing, beautiful outlook will fade away with the time, but inner beauty won’t, it only getting valuable.

今天，随着科技的发展，人们可以通过做外科手术改变自己的外貌，由于商业广告，人们深深受到那些夸张效果的影响，相信自己可以成为耀眼的明星。因此人们很关注外表，他们想要让自己看起来完美，就我看来，真正的美丽和完美的外表无关，唯有内在美才能让你耀眼。在童话故事《灰姑娘》中，王子选择了那个可怜的女孩而不是那些好看的姑娘，因为他欣赏的是灰姑娘的内在美，虽然她没有地位。虽然这只是个故事，它告诉人们内在美让一个人出众。人们可以通过科技让他们的外表完美，但是内在美却是无法通过科技得到的。内在美是最宝贵的东西，美丽的外表会随着时间而消逝，但是内在美不会，它只会更加珍贵。

这篇文章肯定年轻人对未来的美好期望，但并没有完全否定家庭与社会的预期，而是指出其必然性和必要性，并用“树上的男爵”形象表现两者间的平衡。

完整翻译：(删去一些不恰当的例子，去掉晦涩表达;注意，很多原文表达其实也不贴切)

现代社会，建立于早已瓦解的实践传统，让家庭社会的传统观念黯然失色。尽管如此，在看似广阔的天空下，我不愿过早振翅飞翔，而想过上“树上的男爵”的生活

。

天然地，我们心怀热忱，我们追求超越;我们鄙弃陈腐，我们向往远方。然而我们倘若急于批判传统，疏于审视思辨，乃至步入虚无歧路，迷失价值判断，也该提醒自己：

诚然秩序存在不少瑕疵，也不能扰乱社会而自以为破旧立新;纵然我们已有丰满的理想，也不能下锚浪潮之巅而自以为稳居高峰。

正如麦金太尔所言，“我从中得到身份的社群之故事，即我人生故事之所在。”。欲上青云，还需因风借力，我们不能妄图与我们的社会性决裂。我们有时轻视社会与家庭，大概不只是因为知性的傲慢，更是出于体验、阅历缺乏带来的偏见。

我们在与家庭、社会对接的过程中，逐渐形成对自身的期望，完善对生活意义的理解。调节其间落差与错位，需要感知体认不同角色。生活在树上的柯西莫为强盗送书，兴修水利，又维系自己的爱情。他拥有厚实的生活理念，又将之实践，扮演多种角色，而在社会看来也不算恶俗，不算变态。如韦伯所言，我们若对传统祓魅却又对不断膨胀的自我赋魅，那么虽然摆脱家庭社会的预期羁绊，但也迷失了自我。

的确，只从家庭与社会角度衡量自我，太狭隘，太过时了。我们不是不该对此进行批判，而是批判对此廉价反智的批判。这就如同在尼采观念中，如果跳过像骆驼一样背负前人遗产的阶段，试图直接成为“狮子”“孩子”，绝无可能。何况，矿工诗人陈年喜迎合读者，把十六年地底生活降格为都市小说素材，我们能斥之为庸俗吗?

我们的人生坐标、美好蓝图与家庭预期、社会观念存在落差，理念不同，但在实践层面不乏共同点。不妨思考一下，当我们在逐梦路上获得名利，我们是违背了，还是践行了理想呢?我们塑造生活，生活也在浇铸我们。我们承认原生家庭和社会的对我们的影响，承认他们留下的印记，也承认自己的期望天真轻狂。与其在理念上执着区分自身期望与社会预期，不如用不被禁锢的大脑体会切斯瓦夫·米沃什的大海与风帆，借鉴禅宗“不立文字”的道理体悟人生的真谛。

生活在树上：超然，正直，不以清高自许。这就是卡尔维诺为我们提供的理想范式：生活在树上——始终热爱土地——升上天空。

周代的祖居之地 周原宜于农业，“大雅”中的《 生民》、《公刘》、《 绵绵瓜瓞》等诗篇都表明周是依靠农业而兴盛，农业的发展促进了社会的进步。周族在 武王伐纣之后成为天下共主，家族宗法制度、土地、奴隶私有与贵族领主的统治成为这一历史时期的社会政治特征。 [9]

西周取代殷商，除了商纣暴虐无道，主要与其实行奴隶制经济制度有关。西周建立以后，为缓和生产关系与生产力的尖锐矛盾，缓和阶级斗争，变奴隶制为农奴制，正如 王国维在《殷商制度论》中所言：“中国政治与文化之变革，莫剧于殷周之际……殷周间的三大变革，自其表而言之，不过一家一姓之兴亡，与都邑之转移。自其里言之，则旧制度废而新制度兴，旧文化废而新文化兴……”

西周较之殷商，由于经济制度的巨大变革，促使社会在精神文明方面产生飞跃性的进步，作为文学代表的《诗经》出现是时代进步的必然产物，而它反过来又促进了社会的文明进步。

The New Year, through the footsteps coming towards us. Happy winter holiday will begin in a minute, then how can I let this winter holiday, full and meaningful? I struggled to think one day, finally, how to spend the winter vacation. Think it over.

See some books, do some reading notes; Appropriate to do some winter vacation homework every day; Look at the news, know about the state affairs and social news. Exercise every day, exercise their bodies; Go to the library, the place such as science and technology museum, xinhua bookstore, get some learning opportunities, broaden their field of vision; Do something can help mom and dad......

Reading a book. In order to let oneself see some good books, I early came to the bookstore. The variety of books in the bookstore I chose some books I like, put the bookcase of home. So it is not afraid of no books to read. I ran to the stationery store to buy a thick, beautiful notebook, in winter vacation, I have to write it.

Movement. Sport is a source of health, can strengthen our heart and lung function; Can help us to prevent osteoporosis; Can mitigate and control of our emotions... Exercise every day for three hours, exercise your body. Jump rope, kick the shuttlecock, sprint, long distance... Do sports every day, let your body become more healthy.

Do something you can reach for mom and dad. Help mother wash the dishes, sweep the floor, in the mother, when they feel tired to give mother a cup of tea, let mom have a rest, instead of mother do for a while. My father work in the day tired, returned home, to the father fills back, fills the legs...

......

This is my winter vacation plan, all right?

新的一年，踏着脚步朝我们走来。愉快的寒假马上就要开始了，那么，怎样才能让这个寒假过的充实而有意义呢?我苦苦的思索了一天，终于，想好了该如何来度过这个寒假。

看些书，做些读书笔记;每天适当的做一些寒假作业;看看新闻，了解一下国家大事、社会新闻;每天运动一下，锻炼自己的身体;去图书馆、科技馆、新华书店等处，获取一些学习的机会，拓宽自己的视野;帮爸爸妈妈做一些力所能及的事……

看书。为了能让自己看一些有益的书，我早早的来到书店。书店里的书各种各样，我挑选了一些我爱看的书，把家里的书柜装得满满的。这样就不怕没书看了。我又跑到文具店里买了一本厚厚的、漂亮的笔记本，在寒假里，我一定要把它写得满满的。

运动。运动是健康的来源，可以加强我们的心肺功能;可以帮助我们防止骨质疏松;可以缓和并控制我们的情绪……每天运动三小时，锻炼自己的身体。跳绳、踢毽、短跑、长跑……每天做一项运动，让自己的身体变得更健康。

帮爸爸妈妈做一些力所能及的事。帮妈妈洗洗碗、扫扫地，在妈妈感到劳累时，给妈妈泡一杯茶，让妈妈休息一会，代替妈妈做会儿。爸爸白天工作累了，回到家，给爸爸捶捶背、捶捶腿……

……

这就是我的寒假计划，不错吧?

Spring, a beautiful and with a dream-like scenery season! In this season, flowers on the earth, and all things recovery. This all of all, have brought joy to people.

Under the spring rain, misty. The distant trees and houses in the misty rain looks hazy; The distance of the road, water, Bridges, a beautiful landscape. The flowers in the garden with grass added a bit more charming; On campus, the top seems to be more clear. Under the rainy, moisten the earth, all revel in the beauty of the spring rains foil.

After a spring rain, more brilliant flowers, the grass more green, trees are more vitality. A dazzling golden dandelion on the side of the road, purple small wildflowers it under the peach tree, sing bees between dividend apricot flowers, butterflies fly in the blue sky, the bird whispers in the four seasons evergreen pine tree.

A breeze blowing, the lake that had long on the leaves of the willow fly under a lot of white catkin. Catkin dancing with the wind on the lake, beautiful lake like a shy little girl, with a gauze blocked side face. The lake house is like a mirage, give a person a kind of unspeakable beauty, linger.

Ah! The beautiful spring, you replace the white winter, you give people hope.

春天，一个美丽又带有梦幻般的景色的季节!在这个季节里，大地上百花齐放，万物复苏。这一切的一切，都给人带来了欢乐。

春雨，蒙蒙的下着。远处的树木和房屋在烟雨中更显得朦胧;远处的马路，流水，小桥，构成了一幅美丽的风景画。花园里的花与草更增添了几分妩媚;在校园里，读书声似乎更清亮了。春雨沥沥的下着，滋润着大地，一切都陶醉在春雨衬托的美景下了。

一阵春雨过后，花儿更艳了，草儿更绿了，树木更有生机了。金色的蒲公英在路边耀目，深紫色的小野花在桃树下送情，蜜蜂在分红的杏花间歌唱，蝴蝶在蓝色的天空中飞舞，鸟儿在四季常绿的松树上细语。

一阵微风吹来，湖边那刚长出嫩叶的柳树上飞下了许多白色的柳絮。柳絮伴着微风在湖面上飞舞，美丽的小湖像一位害羞的小姑娘，用纱巾挡住了半边脸蛋。湖边的房屋都像海市蜃楼一样时隐时现，给人一种无法形容的美感，令人流连忘返。

啊!美丽的春天，你替代了白色的冬天，你给人们带来了希望。

Today, my family go to the zoo. We go there by car, and we arrive there at

around 3 p.m. I see many kinds of animals in the zoo, like dog, elephant, rabbit

and giraffe. They are so cute. I watch them for a long time. At around 6 p.m, we

go back home. This trip is interesting.

今天，我们一家去了动物园。我们坐小汽车去的，下午3点左右到达了那里。在动物园里我看到了好多种动物，比如小狗，大象，兔子还有长颈鹿。它们很可爱。我观察它们很长时间。在下午6点左右，我们回到了家。这次旅行真有趣。

The idea of each person is different, naturally there is the differences in language, also appeared in the catchword of generation gap now.

Parents think that since I gave birth to you, you should complete listen to me, but this is wrong. Although the law, parents are the guardian of children, keep the to the age of 18, but parents also there is no need to impose their feudal ideas to children. Is the so-called parents dont want to let the child to do, children, the more willing to challenge the limit of the parents.

Now children after 00, mostly only children, by the education is the best. So parents dont need to put their own ideas about the childs body, as for the problem of puppy love now, parents repeatedly discouraged, and education, but I want to ask, useful? Is not the best to fight, the way of the cold war ended, not communicate slowly sit down with the kids.

Parents always think that they have no wrong, he is high above the, beat and scold the child is normal, because there used to be a famous saying the stern father son, but I want to say, that was the last time, please dont compared with modern, you should keep up with the trend of The Times, we know you is good for us, but in a different way, the result is different also. Now the children are in the rebellious period, temper is normal, but their parents think children back to the unfilial, is bound to cause a family war.

Child achievement good, delicious good drink honours, record down, is not let into the house, you only see the childs grades, but not children how hard. Dont they saw scores and sad? More for your child to think it over.

I just hope that parents understand the children, to narrow the generation gap.

每一个人的思想不同，自然而然就出现了语言上的差别，也就出现在了现在的流行语代沟。

父母觉得我既然生了你们，你们就应该完完全全听我的，但这是错的。虽然法律规定，父母是孩子的监护人，要看守到18岁，但父母也没有必要去把他们那种封建思想强加到孩子身上。正所谓父母越不愿意让孩子去做的事，孩子越愿意去挑战父母的极限。

现在00后孩子，大多数是独生子女，受到的教育自也是最好的。所以父母没有必要去把自己的思想灌输的孩子的身上，至于现在的早恋问题，父母一再阻止、教育，但我想问一下，有用吗?还不是最好以吵架、冷战的方式结束，不如坐下来与孩子们慢慢交流。

父母总以为自己没有错，自己是高高在上的，打骂孩子是正常的，因为以前有一句名言严父出孝子，但我想说，那已是过去的时代，请不要与现代比较，你们应该跟上时代的潮流，我们知道你们为我们好，但方式不同，出现的结果也就不同。现在的孩子正处于叛逆期，脾气暴躁是正常的，但父母觉得孩子顶嘴属于大不孝，必定会引起一场家庭战争。

孩子成绩好的时候，好吃好喝供奉着，成绩一落，便是不让进家门，你们只看得到孩子的成绩，却看不到孩子有多么努力。难道他们看到成绩就不伤心吗?多替孩子考虑考虑吧。

我只希望家长理解一下孩子，让代沟缩小。

居五经之首的《诗三百》，可以说是中华民族最原始也最纯真的表达。茫茫原野上，人们在为爱情、友谊、战争等大声放歌，那是一副怎样的美好画面！依我说，《诗三百》是青涩的，也是青色的。

《诗经》的语句是青色的。“青青子衿，悠悠我心”是缠绵相思的青；“瞻彼淇奥，绿竹青青”是尊重仰慕的青……青，表达着人们不同的情感，寄托了人们简单美好的愿望。

《诗经》这个广袤舞台的“幕布”也是青色的。兴是常见的手法，作者们往往挑选身边常见的事物来起兴，而不布置是否是巧合，这些事往往是青色的：“参差荇菜”、“采采卷耳”、“葛之覃兮”……青色遍布各处，它藏在歌者的箩筐中，藏在淑女的纤指间，藏在君子的衣饰上。再放眼望去，天空、草地、山川……哪里不是青色的？

青色是一种奇妙的色彩，它不起眼又无处不在，同时能赋予人们不同的情感、渲染诗中不同的基调。

最后，也是最突出的，《诗经》的情感是青色的。“青出于蓝而胜于蓝”，它使一种复杂却不繁琐、单纯却不单调、伶俐却不圆滑、清澈却不张扬的颜色。而这种颜色，正符合《诗经》文艺的特点，符合古代人民率真的特质……

青色，将《诗三百》的“思无邪”表达的淋漓尽致。

《诗三百》是青涩的，也是青色的。

Weekends to people mean that people can have two days‘ rest. They can go out or get together at home.

Everybody spends weekends in his own way. Some people relax themselves by listening to music, reading in libraries or doing sports outdoors. In a word, different people have different relaxations.

I often spend weekends with my family. Sometimes my parents take me to visit our relatives. Sometimes we go swimming or go dancing and sometimes I go to read some instructive books. I often enjoy myself at weekends.

周末对人们而言意味着可以有两天的休息时间，他们能够外出或在家聚会。

每个人都以自己的方式过周末。有的人通过听音乐、到图书馆读书或在户外运动来放松自己。总之，不同的人有不同的放松方式。

我常与家人共度周末。有时我父母带我去走访亲戚，有时我们去游泳或去跳舞，有时我们去看一些有益的书。我常常在周末过得很愉快。

[周末的英语作文附翻译

The poet said: spring flowers to the door pushed open a. I said:

Thanksgiving to the door pushed open a harmony, harmony open the door to the

living. If you carefully listen to the voices of flowers, are everywhere

harmonious life movement.

Love, the soul like fire ignited the hope of love, the soul like绿茵propped

up the sky. Love is a force, is a wealth. We should be in the hearts of young

sow the seeds of love. Let us be thankful for, the Institute of Thanksgiving.

Thanksgiving with a heart to face life, in the face of learning, in the face of

setbacks, thereby Experience parents, teachers, classmates and friends of

selfless relatives and friends, "know drips of TU, when Yongquan of" the real

meaning.

Thanksgiving is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, build a

socialist harmonious society needs. Guangdong lawyer Tian, in order to return

the mothers kindness in telling your mother dying when she donated his kidney

to restore the mothers life; Xu Yu return to the community of his kindness,

decided to leave after graduating from university in the bustling city , broke

into穷乡僻壤the thatched shed to seeking knowledge, a thirst for knowledge sent the

children …

Appreciate your birth, because they allow you access to life; grateful for

your dependents, because they allow you to continue to grow; grateful for the

concern you, because they give you warmth; grateful to encourage you to the

people, because they give you strength; grateful for your education, because

they Kaihua your ignorance; grateful to harm your people because they temper

your intellect; grateful for your trip, because it strengthens your legs;

grateful for your contempt, because it awakening your self-esteem; grateful

abandoned your people, because he taught you that independence; everything

grateful, Institute of gratitude, gratitude to all the people you grow up!

Students, and a song called "thank you": I thank the moon lit up the night

sky, thanks to the dawn Zhaoxia endorse for the spring snow melt for the land

feeding the people, to thank his mother for giving me life … thank harvest for

peace for all of this all all.

Thanksgiving-Fighting, Thanksgiving unlimited! Students, and Society

Thanksgiving! Let us always to the life caring and full of love and love! Let us

brought up their hands and work together, everyone aspired to build a socialist

harmonious society!

诗人说：花朵把春天的门推开了。我说：感恩把和谐的门推开了，和谐把生活的门推开了。只要你用心去听花开的声音，生活到处都是和谐的乐章。

爱，像火种点燃心灵的希望;

爱，像绿茵撑起心灵的天空。爱，是一种力量，是一种财富。我们应该从小在心中撒播爱的种子。让我们心存感激，学会感恩。用一颗感恩的心去面对生活，面对学习，面对挫折，从而体会父母，师长，同学，朋友间无私的亲情，友情，"懂得滴水之恩，当涌泉相报”的真正内涵。

感恩是中华民族的传统美德，是构建社会主义和谐社会的需要。广东律师田世国为了回报母亲的恩情，在老母病危时瞒着她捐出了自己的肾脏，挽回了母亲的生命;徐本禹为了回报社会对他的恩情，毅然在大学毕业后离开繁华城市，走进穷乡僻壤的破草棚，给求知若渴的孩子们送去知识……

感激生育你的人，因为他们使你获得生命;感激抚养你的人，因为他们使你不断成长;感激关怀你的人，因为他们给你温暖;感激鼓励你的人，因为他们给你力量;感激教育你的人，因为他们开化你的蒙昧;感激伤害你的人，因为他们磨练了你的心智;感激绊倒你的人，因为它强化了你的双腿;感激藐视你的人，因为它觉醒了你的自尊;感激遗弃你的人，因为他教会了你该独立;凡事感激，学会感激，感激一切使你成长的人!

同学们，有首歌叫《感谢你》：感谢明月照亮了夜空，感谢朝霞捧出的黎明，感谢春光融化了冰雪，感谢大地哺育了生灵，感谢母亲赐予我生命……感谢收获、感谢和平、感谢这所有的一切一切。51-51免

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感恩无痕，感恩无限!同学们，学会感恩吧!让我们的生活永远走向关怀，充满真情和爱心!让我们携起来手来，共同努力，构建一个人人向往的社会主义和谐社会!

1月8日下午消息 ，2015年度国家科学技术奖励大会今日在京举行，百度凭借机器翻译项目，获颁国家科学技术进步奖二等奖。

国家科学技术奖由国务院设立，属于我国最高级别的科技奖项。国家科学技术奖励授予在各个领域实现重大技术突破、做出创造性贡献的中国公民和组织，此前获奖的“载人航天”、“探月工程”、“青藏铁路”等成果举世瞩目、彪炳史册。百度机器翻译项目在大会上被授予国家科技进步奖，成为BAT中首个获此奖项的企业。

机器翻译是人工智能领域最难的课题之一。1947年，机器翻译步入历史舞台，50年代机器翻译研究持续升温，美国、前苏联等国家均出现了研究热潮。然而多年来机器翻译却一直处在象牙塔中，因为让机器理解人类语言，要经历从分析、理解到转换生成等繁杂步骤，让原本只认识“0”和“1”的计算机去实现不同语言之间的翻译，涉及到语言现象的灵活多样、翻译知识获取难度大、翻译模型计算复杂度高等多个难题。

此次由百度与中科院自动化所、计算所、浙江大学、哈尔滨工业大学、清华大学等共同研发的“基于大数据的互联网机器翻译核心技术及产业化”项目，突破了机器翻译领域内的四大技术难题——(1)提出基于大数据的互联网机器翻译模型，快速响应高负荷翻译需求;(2)基于大数据的翻译知识获取，克服语言数据噪声问题;(3)通过深度语义分析和翻译技术，解决语言语义歧义问题;(4)提出枢轴语言机器翻译技术，实现了稀缺语种的多语言翻译。

据悉，百度机器翻译技术目前已实现支持27种语言，702个翻译方向，每天响应近亿次翻译请求。除了在学术领域取得丰硕的研究成果外，该项目成果已应用于国家多个重要部门以及百度翻译PC端和移动端产品中。

此外，百度还通过开放API，支持了华为、金山、OPPO、敦煌网等上万家第三方翻译应用，有力地提升了我国企业的开放创新能力，带动了相关产业的发展。在上月召开的乌镇世界互联网大会上，百度创始人李彦宏曾向习近平主席介绍了百度机器翻译技术，获得了习主席的肯定和赞许。

在技术应用方面，百度机器翻译目前在全球拥有超过5亿用户，支持的中文、英文、西班牙语、日语、韩语、法语、俄语等27个语种在全球覆盖超过47亿人口，同时支持上万家第三方应用，服务海量用户、惠及人们的日常生活，因此有专家指出，它是今年国家科学技术奖中覆盖全球人数最广、对人们工作和生活最具实用价值的项目之一。

百度技术副总裁、机器翻译项目负责人王海峰表示：“破除语言壁垒是互联网时代的用户’刚需’，能更好地把人和多语言的信息和服务连接起来。也许三五年后，看似高大上的机器翻译会融入日常生活的方方面面，而机器翻译产业浪潮也将达到全新高度。”

呢喃着这两个字，仿佛看到一片青涩的芦苇，像泛黄的雪绒漫天扑过来。

芦苇青涩，天真，最接近自然，最让人感到亲近。而《诗经》，诗三百，总结起来，也正是：思无邪。

“手如柔荑，肤如凝脂，领如蝤蛴，齿如瓠犀，螓首蛾眉，巧笑倩兮，美目盼兮。”读完这一段话，仿佛美丽端庄的庄姜就站在眼前，她有着闭月羞花的容颜，有着“回眸一笑百媚生，六宫妃黛无颜色”的神韵。这段话，读的似懂非懂的人会感慨她的楚楚动人，而确切理解每个字词解释的人更会惊叹古人的艺术水平：柔荑草，蝤蛴蝎、瓠犀虫，讲人的美貌和大自然联系在一起，这正是最古老淳朴的人，生活在自然的人对大自然亲近、敬仰的体现啊!此时自然与人，已经融合在了一起。

“瞻彼淇奥，绿竹猗猗。有匪君子，如切如磋，如琢如磨。”多么妙的一句话啊!细想：在浩荡的淇水浅湾处，生长着绿而茂盛的竹林。它们身姿挺拔，不向风雨，不向烈日低头弯腰，正如为人处世都很正直的君子。经历了切磋琢磨的玉石，光滑剔透，晶莹夺目，温润如君子。这两句话多么恰当啊!而这里又是用自然比喻人，将人与自然融合在一起，尽管只是喻人的品质、性格，在当今我们能脱口而出“温润如玉”、“出水芙蓉”。“亭亭玉立”的时代，看上去好像并没有什么，但是谁又知道它是不是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的始祖呢?

在古人的世界里，他们怀着一颗亲近自然的心，去接受自然，敬畏自然，赞美自然，享受自然。在一句句如“瞻彼淇奥，绿竹如箦，有匪君子，充耳琇莹，会弁如星”的优美的诗句里，他们对自然的真挚之情也可见一斑。比起现在的我们，自认为能吟上一两句古人的“关关雎鸠”，就认为自己是文艺青年，在浮躁的社会里用浮躁的心去对待万物，实在是愧对于这一两句诗后不出于任何目的的热爱自然的真挚之情啊!

《诗经》如芦苇，若想真正了解，必须先有一颗芦苇般的心，才能真正感受到每一字每一句背后那种最原始，最纯真，最贴切自然的心。

The Winter Holiday We are going to have the winter holiday.During the holiday we will have the Spring Festival.So all of the families in China are having a busy time.All of the children in China like Spring Festival very much,because they can eat many delicious food and get many money.But children in China have to do the homework for Winter Holiday.So that the could remember what they have learn the year before.Each of the children likes Winter Holiday. 我们即将放寒假,在寒假期间,我们将要过春节,所以所有中国家庭都十分忙碌,所有的中国孩子都十分喜爱春节,因为他们可以吃很多好吃的食品和得到很多的压岁钱,但是中国孩子必须在寒假里做作业,以便他们能够记住他们以前学的东西,每个孩子都喜欢寒假!

My winter holidays plans

My winter holidays plans me studying for my English , I will make great efforts to learn English. Persist in listening to half hours of English every day. I will accomplish the school assignment that the teacher arranges best with the quickest speed. I can not forget to take the body exercise certainly also , I may take the body exercise coming drawing out 30- - 1 hours in time in every day. I play with the once computer coming certainly may draw out one small Duan time , watch one meeting TV or. Certainly need only 1 hour. This it is my winter holidays to plan!

我的寒假计划

我为了我的英语学习,我将努力学英语.坚持每天听半个小时的英语.我将以最快速度最好的完成老师布置的作业.我当然也不会忘记锻炼身体,我会在每天的时间中抽出30——1小时来锻炼身体.我当然会抽出一小段时间来玩一下电脑,或者看一会电视.当然只要1小时.这就是我的寒假计划!

《人间词话》的第一句是“词以境界为最上”。何为境界?当美感经验产生时，人的心眼中会现出一幅新鲜的图画，它在霎时间占领人的全部意识，使人陶醉在一个小天地中，这个小天地就是王国维所说的境界。显然它同时包括景和情。我们采用朱光潜先生在《诗论》中用的办法，认为景就是意象、情就是情绪。意象与情绪契合无间的词最具艺术价值，倘若意象富于情趣或情趣富于意象，词的境界就要打折扣。这个道理适用于一切诗词。

在魏晋之前，中国诗多半是情趣富于意象的。《诗经》也不例外。以上面这首《中谷有蓷》为例，作为一首被离弃的妇女自哀自悼的怨歌，它用益母草干枯起兴，抒发弃妇内心的苦楚和感慨。蓷即益母草，是一种中草药，它对妇女有明目益神的功效，还有一种说法是它有助于女子养生育子。益母草放在开头，使人联想到妇女的婚恋、家庭、生育。晒干的益母草可以直接入药，但被遗弃的妇女却再也用不到了，强烈的对比使人感到妇女命运的悲惨。然而作为景的“中谷有蓷，暵其乾矣”与情其实并没有直接关联，尽管益母草与妇女命运之间有着千丝万缕的联系，但这是源于联想作用而非移情。联想和移情的区别在于，引起移情作用的对象不光能使人产生某种情感，还得靠自身把它表现出来。举个例子，看到亡友住过的房子时感到悲伤是联想，但假如这房子本身的造型和配色引发了人对亡友的思念，发生的就是移情了。所谓移情，就是情感附着在景物之上，也就是情绪与意象融合。《中谷有蓷》中并没有发生移情作用，情绪与意象实际上是彼此独立的。又因为这首诗真正想表达的其实是情感，景物起到的只不过是“兴”的作用，所以说情趣富于意象。

比兴手法在《诗经》中非常常见，“比”指比方于物，“兴”指托事于物，比显而兴隐。既有比兴，就说明“言在此意在彼”，说明景与情之间有距离。倘若距离过大，便会出现意象与情趣分离的情况。那么，促使这首诗诞生的究竟是景还是情呢?其实都不是，真正的根源是事。《中谷有蓷》发生的背景是荒年，因为粮食紧缺，绝情的丈夫才会将妻子抛弃，走投无路的妻子才会大放悲声。事使人心中积郁感情，在看到某物时，这种感情就有可能被激发。古人提出的“物感说”和近人所谓的“中国抒情传统”都有其片面性，没有看到诗背后的事，没有深刻意识到社会实践对文学创作的根本性影响。中外最早的诗歌都是叙事的，《诗经》虽然看起来抒情性强，但实际上全部基于重大的社会事件，抒发的都是和社会环境相关的群体性情感。今天的我们由于和先秦人民距离较远，对那些事件一无所知，才会想当然地将“物”或者“情”的地位抬高。

产生情绪与意象分离的根本原因是创作者没有调和好因事而生的情感与周遭景物之间的关系，唯有意识到事的存在，创造者才能更好地将情感进行加工，欣赏者才能真正理解诗境。

又到期末考试了，接下来小编为你带来小学英语日记10篇带翻译，希望对你有帮助。

2010年11月14日 星期日 天气：晴

1. I went shopping with Li Mei. We left at 10 oclock in the morning. When we got to the downtown, there were so many people. It was so crowded as it was a beautiful day and it was Sunday. I didnt buy anything because everything was very expensive.

2. I didnt go anywhere today. I stayed at home doing my homework and helping my mother with housework. I realised it was not easy to do so much housework all by oneself. I should help mother more in the future.

3. I read an article today. It was about how people should try their best to save water. Water is very important for human being but some people are just wasting water. They dont turn off the tap after they finish using it. We should do better to save water.

4. My father took me out fishing today. At the beginning, we spent a long time waiting there but there was no fish. I was very impatient and didnt want to stay there. I wanted to come home. Father said to me, "Dont give up everything easily. We should keep on trying hard".

5. I went to the Peoples Park with my family today. We had picnic in the park. My mother and grandparents were preparing food, father was playing badminton with his friend while I was reading under a tree.

6. Mingming came to my house today. We spent some time playing computer games. We played basketball game online. I chose NBA and Mingming had to take CBA. Of course, I won finally. We had a good time.

7. I went to visit one of our teachers with some of my classmates this morning. Miss Jones is our English teacher and she likes all the classmates. She tried so hard to help us to improve our English. We went to her flat and had lunch there with her. We had a good time.

8. I went to see a film in the cinema this evening. It was called Kong Fu Panda. I love this film. It is funny but I also learned something from the film. We should not give up things easily. We should have a good plan and make up our mind to make our dream come true.

9. Xiaomei and I went out this morning. We went to the city centre. We went window shopping, and then we had lunch at the restaurant. We didnt buy anything as we didnt have much money, but we still had a wonderful time.

10. Holiday nearly comes to the ead now. I am very happy because I have already finished my homework. I also helped my mother with some housework this summer holiday. I believe I have grown up now and should know what I should be in the future. I will try harder to study well and be a good person.

翻译：

1. 我跟李梅去逛街。我们早上10点出发。当我们到闹市区时，好多人啊。因为今天是星期天，天气又很好。我没有买什么东西，因为太贵了。

2. 我今天什么地方也没有去。在家帮妈妈做家务。我认识到，一个人做家务不容易。以后我要多帮妈妈的忙。

3. 我今天读了一篇文章，是关于人们应该尽量节约用说的。水对人类太重要了。可是有些人却只是在浪费水。他们用完水不管龙头。我们应该做的更好来节约用说。

4. 我父亲今天带我去钓鱼。一开始，我们花了好长时间都没有鱼。我很不耐烦，不想等了，想回家。爸爸对我说，做什么事情都不要轻易废弃。我们应该继续努力。

5. 今天我跟家人去公园。我们在公园野餐。我妈妈和爷爷奶奶准备吃的。爸爸跟朋友在打羽毛球，我在树下看书。

6. 明明今天来我家。我们一起玩电脑游戏。我们打在线篮球游戏。我选NBA 球队，明明只能选CBA球队。当然，我赢了。我们玩的很开心。

7. 今天早上我跟同学去看了我们老师。Jones小姐是我们的英语来时。她对每个学生都很好。他花了很大力来帮我们供给我们的英语。我们去了她的公寓，一起吃了午餐。我们过的很开心I

8. 今天晚上我去电影院看了电影。影片教《工夫熊猫》。我爱好这部电影。很有趣可我也学到了一些东西。我们不应该轻易废弃。我们应该做个好规划，下定决心，实现梦想。

9. 今天上午我和小梅出去了。我们去了市中心。我们去逛街然后到餐馆吃饭。我们没有没东西，因为我们没有多少钱，可是我们过的很开心。

10. 假期很快过去了。我很开心因为我已经做完作业了。我还帮妈妈所了家务。我想我已经长大了，应该长大将来要做什么。我要更努力学习，将来做个好人。

《先知》(散文诗集)叙利亚凯罗·纪伯伦著，1931，新月

《印度童话集》 印度安纳德著，1955，中青

《吉檀迦利》(诗集)印度泰戈尔著，1955，人文

《印度民间故事》 印度安纳德著，1955，上海少儿

《泰戈尔选集·诗集》 与石真合译，1958，人文

《泰戈尔剧作集》(4)1959，戏剧

《马亨德拉诗抄》(尼泊尔)与孙用合译，1965，作家

《燃灯者》(诗集)马耳他安东·布蒂吉格著，1981，人文

《泰戈尔飞鸟集》，自译，1929。

《忆读书》预备年级第25课

The Spring Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history and splendid culture. And the Spring Festival many small rules superstition is that the man.

Everyone should know the Spring Festival is one of important thing is - is available. You dont look down upon this thing it is to have cultured. Able to use fruit cannot careless, for example, not all fruits are fit to worship ancestors and gods. To choose a good fruit. Such as: apple, go in peace, oranges, kumquat oh, oranges - horse. Like a pear, can not as a tribute because there are some who think the pear and "from" are homophones ghost word. So is not popular. There is a banana -. So some fruit can not be available.

Fruit is only part of the tribute and dumplings as a tribute must put cant alone in pairs. Put the sugar when it as a tribute for hard candy cant fudge. Because such sweet hard enough will not spread.

Able to have the red candle, touch paper, incense, and so on, but the most important thing is that touch paper, touch paper had been pressed to be real money to burn, and the head of the press, which may be felt more sincere.

Whether these are real or fake, but at least be ancestors had relished the reason why there must be it. The little common sense in the hope that the Spring Festival can let more after 80, 90 after they know the Spring Festival in our Chinese mind how important. If no taboo Spring Festival also means there is no so many people pay attention to it. Rules more can reflect the significance of the Spring Festival.

春节是中国人的重大节日。它有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化底蕴。而春节的许多小规矩小迷信也那么那人探寻。

大家都应该知道春节很重要的一件事情就是——上供。大家可别小看了这件事情这可是有讲究的。例如，上供用的水果不能马虎，不是所有的水果都适合去供奉祖先和神灵的。要选着寓意好的水果。例如：苹果——平平安安，桔子——金桔满堂，橙子——心想事成。像梨，就不可以作为贡品因为有一部分人认为梨和“离”是同音别字。所以不受大家欢迎。还有就是香蕉——焦头烂额。所以有些水果不能上供。

水果只是一部分贡品还有就是饺子作为贡品一定要成双成对的放不能落单。把糖作为贡品上供的时候要放硬糖不能放软糖。因为这样的甜蜜够硬不会散。

上供还要有红烛，火纸，佛香等等，不过最重要的是火纸，火纸要被真钱压过才可以烧，而且要一家之主压，这可能是觉得更加真诚吧。

不管这些是真是假，但至少被老祖宗们津津乐道就一定有它的原因。希望这些春节中的小常识可以让更多的80后，90后们知道春节在我们中国人心目中有多么的举足轻重。如果春节没有任何禁忌那么也就代表没有那么多人关注它。规矩越多越能体现春节的重大意义。

Hello everyone.

Now let me talk about myself.

My name is _____.I was born in _____.There are _____people in my family, my father is a _____, my mother is a _______.And as everyone know,Im a student.Everyone has his own interests.As for me,I like reading books,playing basketball,listening to the music and so on.Now today we are in the same class,I hope we will get on well with each other.Thanks.

大家好。

现在让我来介绍一下我自己

我的名字叫______。我出生在_______。我家有_______口人，我的爸爸是一个________,我的妈妈是_______。那么就如大家所知，我当然就是一个学生了。每一个人都有他自己的兴趣。至于我，我喜欢看书，打篮球，听音乐等等。今天我们相聚在同一个教室，我希望我们将会相处愉悦。谢谢大家。

My father is a tall man with a pair of glasses.Everyone says he is a kind-hearted man.He often helps his neighbours and some strangers whom he doesnt know at all.He has really done a lot for others.I dont like him to do so because I think it has taken him too much time.When I discourage him,he always says with a smile,The world needs warm hearts.My father loves his family,and loves his work even better.In the company,he is called workaholic He spends most of his time working,and often forgets to have meals or to go to bed.As a result,he doesnt enjoy good health.My father likes reading in his spare time.He told me reading was very interesting.I became interested in reading little by little.I like books,because they help me in many ways.My father has a bad habit he likes smoking very much.I hate it.See,the house is full of smoke.I know its bad for his health as well as mothers and mine.I advise him to give up smoking.Im sure he will follow my advice some day.Such is my father.I am proud of having such a good father.

我的爸爸个子高高的,戴着一副眼镜.大家都说他是个好心肠的人.他经常帮邻居排忧解难,对于一些他压根不认识的陌生人,他也总是尽力相助.他为别人真是付出了许多许多.我不愿意他这么做,因为这花费了他太多的时间.每当我劝阻他时,爸爸总是笑着说：“世界需要热心肠嘛!”爸爸热爱家庭,更注重事业,公司里的人都叫他“工作狂”.他把大部分时间都用于工作,为工作他常常废寝忘食.过度的劳累使他的健康状况欠佳.爸爸闲暇时爱读书.他告诉我,读书很有趣.我渐渐地对读书产生了兴趣.我爱上了书,因为书对我帮助很大.爸爸有个坏习惯——太爱吸烟.我不喜欢他抽烟.瞧,家里充满了烟味.我知道吸烟有害他的健康,对我和妈妈也有害无益.我建议他戒烟.我相信总有一天他会这么做的.这就是我的爸爸,我为有这样的好爸爸而自豪.

[英语作文及翻译我的爸爸

《诗经》是中国第一部诗歌总集，最早的记录为 西周初年，最迟产生的作品为 春秋时期，上下跨度约五六百年。产生地域以 黄河流域为中心，南到长江北岸，分布在 陕西、 甘肃、 山西、 山东、河北、河南、安徽、湖北等地。

经文史专家考定，《诗经》中的作品是在 周武王灭商(前1066年)以后产生的。 [6]

《 周颂》时代最早，在西周初年产生，是贵族文人作品，以宗庙乐歌、颂神乐歌为主，也有部分描写农业生产。

《 大雅》是周王朝盛隆时期的产物，是中国上古仅存的史诗。关于《 大雅》这十八篇的创作年代，各家说法不同： 郑玄认为《文王之什》是文王、武王时代的诗，《生民之什》从《生民》至《卷阿》八篇为周公、成王之世诗。 朱熹认为：“正《大雅》……多周公制作时所定也。”但均认为“正大雅”是西周初年之诗。 [7]

《 小雅》产生于西周晚年到东迁以后。

《 鲁颂》和《 商颂》都产生在周室东迁(前770年)以后。