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巴黎圣母院读书笔记1000字

全文共 1188 字

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着瑟瑟秋风,踏着一片片槐树叶,沿着弯弯小路,我沉痛地苦闷地默默地走着。涉猎雨果的《巴黎圣母院》,当那位身穿白色衣裙的天使在绞死台上香销玉殒时,我的心碎了。爱丝美拉达,一位美丽纯真的女孩。

你能想象一只美艳绝伦的蝴蝶飘落于喧嚣的城市中吗?

你能想象一张白晢无瑕的绸子掉进在乌黑的泥坑里吗?

风温柔地撩拨着希望的火花,落叶起舞,搭建成一座承载着神话的楼梯。我,小心翼翼地往前迈步。狼嚎的哭叫声在耳边响过,梯,仿佛刹那间断了。而我,则掉落在无底的黑暗洞穴内,不断下降,不断下降……

那是来自内心的呐喊,是对美的逝去的同情与遗憾,更是对未来的美的向往与呼唤……惆怅还是惆怅,叹息依然叹息。悄悄地走过这蜿蜒的山路。光,开始闪烁了,照在了我那涕泗滂沱的脸上。晴朗的天空像一匹柔美光滑的蓝色绸缎。我,循着光的痕迹,走过去,走过去……

顿时,心,豁然开朗。

在树林的尽头,那蜿蜒于树旁的小溪,仿佛一条透明的玉带,缠缠绵绵,戏弄着小鱼、水草和那光滑的鹅卵石。水清清的,浅浅的,挪动脚尖,溪底那柔软的沙石轻扰着我的小脚丫,轻轻荡起了几圈淡淡的涟漪。

心中,无故涌起了一阵阵感慨。同样的清丽,同样的秀美。妩媚的爱丝美拉达,眼睛湖水般的明亮,气质玫瑰般优雅。她是大自然中杰出的作品。可是,这朵花,却凋零了。

逝去的已逝去了,我们又是否应化悲愤为行动呢?

你记得吗?阳春三月之际,青松吮吸着春天赐予的甘露,在微风的吹拂下,在阳光的沐浴下,茁壮成长。路边的花,不娇艳,却很美——一种朴素、淡雅的美,淡淡的香味,似有似无;翡翠般狭长的绿叶上几颗浑圆、硕大的露珠,明晃晃的,闪着晶莹的光。

你记得了吗?满塘的荷叶亭亭玉立,像碧玉盆子,美艳而别致。秋云遮蔽着夏日之时,富于诗意的松鼠好象对这种天气生了气,忽然摇动树顶,树林里就象响起了轻柔的飒飒声……

可,现在呢?

在那隐隐约约的远处,阡陌交通繁华如初。但,在它们的背后,却并不是所谓的蓓蕾满枝,馥郁芬芳。枯枝败叶无奈地耷拉着身子,昔日娇艳的百花黯然失色,它们所迎接的,则是那一股股催人呕吐的废气……

柳树木然呆立,婀娜已失,微风轻拂,片片枯叶颤然飘落,叶上的水珠,凄然而下,掉落于树脚处的电锯上。尔后,响起了一阵阵惨绝人寰的电锯声……

我,不敢再想下去了。

人类这么做,与书中残杀陷害爱丝美拉达的角色又有何分别呢?大自然又有什么错呢?心,开始被恐惧的枷锁紧紧地勒住了。面前的这溪,这鱼,这石,好象要转瞬即逝了。我,仿佛走进了一个不属于我的世界……

我紧紧地握住那本世纪巨着,刻不容缓地跑出了树林,回到了我所居住的地方。路,依然宽敞;人群,依然络绎不断。但,我激动的心情,却久久无法平伏下来。因为,我知道,爱丝美拉达寄托了希望于我——一个平凡中学生的身上……

悄悄地,把那本书放在我的床前。我相信,在那遥远的一方,爱丝美拉达将会获得重生,继续地为你、为我,不断地舞蹈,不断地歌唱那永恒的神话……

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篇1:卡夫卡《变形记》英语读后感

全文共 1853 字

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变形记》正是作家受社会使命感的驱使,冷漠而悲哀地审视现实,抓住人的异化丑恶现象,以表现社会对人的敌视、主宰等具有广泛性命题的表现主义杰作。下面语文迷网为大家整理了英语读后感,供大家参考选择。

The Metamorphosis, written in 1912, is one of Kafka’s masterpieces. It talks about Gregor Samsa. One morning, when he woke up, he found himself transformed into a gigantic insect. At first, his parents and sister were filled with compassion and they cared for him. But at last, they regarded him as a burden, leaving him alone. In the end, he died in loneliness quietly. From my point of view, The Metamorphosis is the immortal classic in the modern literature history.

First of all, the tragedy of Gregor Samsa is just the epitome of Kafka himself. In his whole life, he lived just like an insect. He can’t realize his dream because of the poor situation, and he didn’t have possession of love. So he thought he was small and had no confidence. While in his work, The Metamorphosis, Gregor Samsa might be a kind of distorted hopelessness. He was a giant created by a lifelong loneliness. So we can see a picture of Kafka.

Besides, Kafka expressed his accusation the distorted values of people and questioned the human nature. Gregor Samsa once supported his family, but when he transformed into an insert, his family started to disgust him with the time going, and even detest him in the end, hoping that he could die earlier with a disdainful eyes. How selfish、indifferent and cruel they are!

Lastly, Kafka criticized the capitalist society. In the early 21 century, the World War 1 happened. The inhumanity and slaughter can be seen everywhere. Money worship as well as the labor press is the source of distorted humanity and values of people. So The Metamorphosis can reflect the society at that time.

We can draw the conclusion that there is some philosophy in The Metamorphosis, which is the reason that why it is classic in the modern literature history.

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篇2:《一千零一夜》英语读后感

全文共 1294 字

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This book is simply wonderful.The tales involved are tales of the Persian Gulf,of Bagdhad,Arabia,and tales that we as adults should revisit for some enjoyable light reading that will make us smile and wonder at the old folklore of the Arabian Peninsula.Sinbad the Sailor is in there,as is Aladdin in its original form,and the story begins of a king who is so upset by his wifes unfaithfulness that he will now only accept virgins for one night and then have them killed.A smart virgin begins her night with the infamous king by telling him stories,and she so fascinates him and enthralls him with her tales that the tales turn into folklore for readers of the ages.I wont tell you what happens in the end to the virgin princess,but you will find humor,enchantment,wisdom and fantasy for those times when stress becomes a factor in your life.I highly recommend the tale of "The Historic Fart" as a both funny and inspiring tale of human nature.Please buy this book and remember to become a nine -12 year old again as you read with curiosity and wonder at the fabulous enchanting,lively stories.I was beginning to wish my children were a bit younger so I could read these to them.Any child would enjoy these stories,and any adult will find them simply relaxing and a reflection of medieval Islam.

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篇3:名著简爱英语读后感

全文共 4242 字

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导语:《简·爱》是英国女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特创作的长篇小说,是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.

The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.

How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.

Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’

That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.

【翻译】

奥利弗扭,是查尔斯·狄更斯最著名的作品之一,是一部反映第十八世纪英国生活悲剧的小说。

作者自己出生在一个贫穷的家庭写这本小说在他的二十几岁,以揭示这些丑恶的罪犯丑恶的面具,揭露隐藏在伦敦狭窄和肮脏的街道下的恐怖和暴力。

这部小说的主人公是Oliver Twist,一个孤儿,被扔进了一个充满贫穷和犯罪的世界。他遭受了巨大的痛苦,如饥饿,口渴,殴打和虐待。在读小奥利弗的悲惨经历时,我对他的痛苦感到震惊。我觉得对穷人的孩子,但同时我憎恶邪恶的费根和残暴的比尔。让我欣慰的是,正如所有最好的故事所写的那样,善良最终战胜了恶魔,奥利弗最终过上了幸福的生活。一个情节是最吸引我的是盗窃后,小奥利弗被允许在Maylie太太和罗丝的护理下恢复并开始新的生活。他和他们一起散步,罗斯向他朗读,他努力学习功课。他觉得自己似乎永远地留下了罪恶、困苦和贫穷的世界。

这样一个受过压迫的小男孩怎么能保持身心的纯洁呢?原因是善良的本性。我认为这是狄更斯小说中最重要的信息,他相信善良可以战胜一切困难。虽然我不认为善良是万能的,但我相信那些善良的人比那些有邪恶思想的人生活得更幸福。

对我来说,善良的本质是一个人最必要的性格之一。善良之于人类犹如水之于鱼。没有良善的人是一个毫无价值的人。相反,正如著名的谚语所说,芬芳总是停留在给玫瑰的手,与善良的人无疑是一个快乐和有用的人。人们收到他的帮助是感谢他,他也得到了欣慰,他做了什么,因此他可以做的好事,他帮助的人和自己。

令我失望的是,现在有些人似乎怀疑人性的善的存在。他们看不起人们的诚实和善良,认为愚蠢的人是热心。结果,他们对那些处于困境中的人没有同情心,也很少主动帮助别人。另一方面,他们重视金钱和利益。在他们看来,金钱是唯一真正的对象,而情感和道德的虚无。如果他们不能从显示他们的“善意”获得利润,他们退缩时,别人面临的麻烦,甚至打了一个人,当他下来。他们是我最讨厌的一种。

弗朗西斯·培根说,在他的文章中,“善良,所有的美德和心灵的尊严,是最大的,是神的性质,没有它,人是一个繁忙的,淘气的、不幸的事情,没有比一种害虫。”

也就是说,没有善良的人注定会失去一切。因此,我,一个善良的人,想告诉那些“vermin-to-be从一种奥利弗恢复善良的本质。

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篇4:小王子英语读后感

全文共 647 字

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Recently, I read a fairy story book, Little Prince. This book tells the adventurous experiences of little prince from his planet to the earth. Little prince comes from the outer space and he is hurt by a rose. So he leaves there and travels into space. He comes to the earth and be the friend of a fox. The fox tells his secret to little prince and he helps a pilot in the desert. In the end, he dies under the help of a snake and his soul goes back to his planet. This book is very interesting and teaches me a lot. I like little price adventures. He teaches me to be honest and love others. All of us should never loss the pureness of childhood.

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篇5:巴黎圣母院读后感

全文共 471 字

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巴黎圣母院》,一本读起来让人止不住流泪的小说。强烈的反封建主义色彩,被揭露的现实黑暗,人间炼狱般的社会,都成为作者笔下悲壮愤怒交响曲的一个个音符。

1482年,法王路易十一统治下的巴黎城沉浸在“愚人节”的狂欢气氛中。艾斯美拉达在广场上凭借欢快的舞蹈和口中吟着的美妙歌声,吸引了所有路人的目光。与此同时,平时被人唾弃的敲钟人卡西莫多成为丑人王正在被大家簇拥着。

而卡西莫多被道貌岸然的副教主所指使,伤害了吉普赛少女艾斯美拉达。但在卡西莫多遭鞭打时,艾斯美拉达却不计前嫌,用自己善良美好的心灵包容着卡西莫多,也让卡西莫多深深记住了这个吉普赛少女,从此愿意用纯真不参杂一丝杂质的守护她。

时代使然,在那个不公平的年月谁也得不到丝毫的同情,艾斯美拉达也遭人诬陷难逃被绞刑的命运。而她心中白马王子卫士长,更是眼睁睁的看着她被处绞刑。卡西莫多为了救艾丝美拉达不顾一切,却仍未改变任何结果,最终随她而去。

悲剧的结尾也许谈不上让人愉悦,但这样的结果往往也令人深思,社会的黑暗与腐朽永远存在,但作者和我们对人文主义精神的向往,以及对美好平等的向往是永远不会停止的。

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篇6:福尔摩斯探案全集英语读后感

全文共 1975 字

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Sherlock Holmes, does not need to say you knew.He is one world famous, the widely known famous spy.Who then portrays him is? Is F. Conan doyle, (1859 1930), English outstanding spying writer of fiction, playwright.By Four Signs, Return Records, Terrorist Valley and so on is world famous.

Sherlock Holmes Detective case Collection mainly says is - - Sherlock Holmes is a village gentleman"s descendant, both understands the village the custom, how and understands in the city life.Sherlock Holmes through studied, unceasingly the study unceasingly and practices unceasingly only then enable oneself to have the astonishing spying ability.Therefore, he carries on each kind of spy both logical, and gathers the reason; He to each kind of case explanation and the judgment only then can rationally, only then cause the question which one all hangs also hangs to be easily solved, only then causes an ancestor to confuse the document to restore justice.

Not only this book is fascinating by the inside vivid story, the structure falls extends the fluctuation intense, the plot winding, exciting, soul-stirring, causes me to be unable to put down, but also manifested a meaning famous saying - - every is the diligent person, all had the spirit which never said die.

Sherlock Holmes is a such person.

Although he had become famous at that time in England the spying, but he in unceasingly assiduous study.He has specially rented between a small house nearby English Fine arts Museum, the use material and the opportunity research related spying aspect science and the experience, can cause him to melt all sorts to confuse the group case, finally lets the evil become known in the world.

I thought that,Sherlock Holmes life all is studying, studies the spying aspect continuously the science and the experience, his this indomitable spirit, is worth our general young people studying.

I like reading this this cause me to profit significantly Sherlock Holmes Detective case Collection.

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篇7:傲慢与偏见英语读后感200字

全文共 1574 字

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These days, I read the book "pride and prejudice", immediately mixed feelings in the heart, mind, and Im ripping mad. "Pride and prejudice" mainly about the British in the 19th century social middle class farmer Mr Daughters of romantic story. Eldest daughter JiAn gentleness docile, beautiful, with weak character of rich kids bentley love at first sight, but at a crucial moment had twists and turns. Second daughter, Elizabeth smart beautiful, have ambition, have definite view, darcy met with riches. A withdrawn, introverted darcy is proud, but love for Elizabeth stubborn personality independence, but his love for the first time but it was rejected, finally found upon Elizabeth darcy is not prosperous, the pursuit of the good qualities of love. At the same time, the bentley also get a friends support and JiAn meet again, two couple then became lovers.

By reading this book, I learned that in the early 19th century British society on the marriage between the upper and middle class society and the world human sentiment, and the author of the true love can go beyond the conflict between different classes, eliminates arrogance, eliminate prejudice, to achieve a perfect marriage of this ideal state.

这几天,我读了《傲慢偏见》这本书,心中顿时百感交集,思绪万千,心情久久不能平静。《傲慢与偏见》主要讲的是英国19世纪处于社会中产阶层的农场主柏纳特先生几个女儿的婚恋故事。大女儿姬安温柔善良,美丽可人,与性格软弱的富家子弟宾利一见倾心,但在关键时刻却产生了波折。二女儿伊丽莎白聪慧清丽,有志气,有主见,与家产万贯的达西相识。达西性格内向,孤僻高傲,却对伊丽沙白独立倔强的个性产生了爱慕,可他的第一次求爱却遭到了拒绝,最后达西发现伊丽莎白身上具有不图富贵,追求真情的可贵品质。同时,宾利也得到朋友的支持与姬安再次相见,两对新人便结成了眷属。

通过读这本书,我了解到19世纪初期英国社会上层与中层不同阶级之间在联姻上的门第观念和世事人情,以及作者塑造的真正的爱情可以超越不同阶层的对立,消除傲慢,消除偏见,达到完美婚姻的这一理想境界。

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篇8:典范英语读后感

全文共 225 字

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上学期,我们集体购买了《典范英语6》,通过一年的学习,我们的英语是在提高,学习了许多知识。

我们每次学习前都先听录音,这大大提高了我们的英语听读水平,使我们的听力题成绩有了一些提高,是我们受益匪浅。

二是我们在看,在读时,有许多生词,老师也让我们自己猜,然后自己查,这给我们下了很深的印象,也比老师告诉我们要好得多。

三是我们由教材中的故事,自己改编成话剧,有一些同学表演,更是英语融入了我们的生活。

总而言之,这套教材给我们留下了许多知识,是我们受益匪浅。

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篇9:《力与运动》英语读后感

全文共 3902 字

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I have got a lot of interesting scientific knowledge from the books of National Geographic Reading Expeditions, some of which are about life, physics. I really can’t help losing myself in the colorful pictures and clear words in the books. After reading the books, I have been considering a question: What if we lived without science? Great changes have taken place in the world with the help of science. In the past, life was nasty, brutish and short. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern science brings about. Back then, only a small group of people enjoyed the very few comforts. But the majority of people didn’t even have sufficient food, let along their privilege to be educated. Anyway, it is science that changes the world and makes people’s life better and better, although it also leads to some bad aspects at the same time.

From the discovery of the gravity to the first step on the moon, we human beings have experienced a long process of developing science. And now, this process is still continuing much faster. New organisms are already being engineered, and new genetically modified crops promise benefits from higher yields and less use of harmful chemicals and so on. A lot of examples are showing this point. In the future, changes are likely to be even much greater as science reaches out to shape life itself. Maybe one day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago will be potentially one of the greatest discoveries of our time. It is the force of the competition, we human beings’ inquiring mind and initiative that bring about the non-stopped development of science. Therefore, it is difficult and impossible to prevent science from changing the world and our life as well.

At present, we are in two minds about science. On the one hand, we are enjoying the sweet life as a result of the evelopment of science, and expect it to continue. And we are showing our interests into some scientific expeditions, such as the astronomy, the alien civilization, etc. On the other hand, we are distrustful of it, due to the lack of understanding of science. Some people thus far are still very superstitious, and they would even believe in superstitions rather than believe in science.

Stephen Hawking, one of the most remarkable scientists in the world, once said, “In a democratic society, the public needs to have a basic understanding of the science, so that it can make informed decisions and not leave them in the hands of experts.” This has reminded me of Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid from America, the person who got the Nobel Prize for chemistry in the year of XX. In his lecture at Peking University this year, he put forward that science is people. He also expounded the importance of the basic science for the public. Evidently, every one of us does need science, or we can’t live without it.

Now that everyone needs science, why not take advantage of some means to give the public the right basic scientific knowledge? So when they face the problems such as acid rain, the greenhouse effect, nuclear weapons, environment destruction and some other problems, they can also make informed decisions on these subjects, just as what Hawking said. One aspect relies on what is taught in schools. But science is often taught in an uninteresting way and most students just learn it by rote to pass examinations. However, the final goal of learning science is not to pass examinations or to get a higher score; instead, we should try to make full use of it to change our world and life. While learning, we should try to ask more questions and we should have the courage of suspecting the knowledge in the books, as some of the scientific conclusions are likely to be corrected in the future. Who knows. So not only must we change our attitude towards science, but also the way of teaching and learning science.

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篇10:《猫头鹰逃亡》英语读后感

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This book is about the story--Bell Pavilion four (1) class of students, they adopted a variety of small animals in a zoo. Is a Taoist adoption "transfixed" OWL full of thoughts. Once camp, he discovered an OWL alive, came up with a daring idea-flying owls. He conspired with friends "rescue plan." They have overcome numerous difficulties, finally put the owls released into nature. These students pay particular care to animals, but I decided to let the animals return to nature. I want to learn their caring, protecting the environment, excellent qualities for nature lovers.

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篇11:高中巴黎圣母院读书笔记

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别看外表,

姑娘,要看心灵。

英俊青年的心往往是丑恶的,

有许多心不能留住爱情。

姑娘,松柏不美,

没有杨树那般挺拔,

但冬天仍然枝繁叶茂。

唉!说这些又有什么用?

不美的东西就不该存在,

美貌只爱美貌,

阳春不睬寒冬。

美丽至高无上,

美丽无所不能,

美是唯一完整存在的东西。

那是巴黎圣母院的钟塔的屋檐下传来的歌声,凄凉古怪又有一种不可名状的无奈和悲哀。对,这就是又驼、又瞎、又跛、又聋的卡西莫多的叹息,这位默默守护在自己心上人门外的敲钟人在好几晚上,倾诉着又像是在给她催眠。

故事发生在欧洲中世纪的巴黎。这是一场正义和邪恶,美丽和丑陋,纯洁和肮脏的较量,是一幅光怪陆离又鲜血淋林的爱情悲剧画卷,又是一部上至法王路易十一下至乞丐贱民的史书。

她,爱斯美拉达,一位能歌善舞的十六岁美女,由于从小被吉普塞人从家中偷走,在流浪艺人中长大,所以不被当时等级森严的上流社会所认同和接受。当她在深夜被人打劫时,被英俊潇洒的皇家卫队队长弗比斯英雄救美,便一见钟情地陷入爱河,而他也被她的美貌所俘虏。她对这场虚幻的爱情的忠贞不渝,最终也使她被伤害得太深太深。她不但有一个完美无缺的躯体,也有一颗高尚纯洁善良的心灵。当诗人格兰古瓦即将被乞丐王国绞死的关键时刻,她毫不犹豫地以愿意和他结婚的方式救下了诗人。当副主教克洛德利用种.种卑劣手段想强迫爱斯美拉达接受他的爱情时,爱斯美拉达宁死不从。当克洛德最后一次在绞刑架前让她选择时,尽管这时候她已经知道她所爱的人弗比斯还活着,她也找到了失散十五年的亲生母亲,非常想活下去,但面对克洛德的求爱,她的回答是:“绞刑架让我厌恶的程度还远远不如你呢。”

他,卡西莫多,一个又驼、又瞎、又跛、又聋的丑八怪,先是遭到了亲人,继而是整个社会遗弃的弃儿,却有着一颗美丽纯洁的心灵,他以纯真得不掺一丝杂质的爱情守护着爱斯美拉达,试图使她远离一切伤害。可在强大的社会偏见、邪恶势力和命运捉弄面前,强悍的卡西莫多,最终被撞的头破血流,拥抱着爱斯美拉达的冰冷的尸体走进了另一个世界。卡西莫多是以爱斯美拉达的迫害者的身份,最初出现在爱斯美拉达的面前的,他奉命在深夜去抢劫爱斯美拉达。当卡西莫多因为抢劫失败,被皇家卫队逮捕,被绑在烈日下的耻辱柱上受鞭打示众时,他渴求围观的人群给他一点水喝,却无人理睬。眼见着他快要晕死过去的时候,让他没有想到的是,在众目睽睽之下勇敢地给他水喝的人,正是那位曾经想要抢劫的爱斯美拉达。爱斯美拉达的以德报怨深深震撼了外表畸形丑陋的卡西莫多,因为在他的内心也有和其他人一样的强烈爱心和感情。后来他冒着生命危险将爱斯美拉达从死刑架上抢救了出来,但是,他的丑陋畸形的外表,始终是横贯在他和爱斯美拉达之间永远无法跨越的鸿沟。最后只能通过死亡的方式跨越了这条鸿沟,我想那可能就是唯一的方法了。

圣母院副主教克洛德也爱上了美丽的爱斯梅拉达,但是他与卡西莫多的爱却有着天壤之别,克洛德披着神职人员的神圣光环,道貌岸然,内心却因冲突无法自拔,直至灵魂扭曲、充满了邪恶的毁灭欲,最终毁灭了爱斯美拉达,也毁灭了自己。另两个特色人物,一个是徒有华丽外表、内心却一包烂瓤的弗比斯队长,他外表英俊文雅,骨子里却粗鄙龌龊,酗酒说粗话是他的爱好,拈花惹草玩弄女性是他“自豪”和“自信”的特长;另一个人是落魄诗人格兰古瓦,一个为了生存可以抛弃爱情、尊严、责任的家伙。

雨果用他辛辣又浑厚的笔,表达了对在教会压榨下苦苦挣扎的圣母院副主教克洛德的悲天悯人,对金玉其外,败絮其中的弗比斯队长的嘲讽,对苟且偷生的潦倒诗人格兰古瓦的鄙夷,对虚伪狡猾又残酷的路易十一的憎恶,和对卡西莫多和爱斯美拉达,这一对外表有天壤之别,内心却如一善良纯洁的悲剧人物的褒扬与惋惜,把美与丑的对比推倒了及至。让我们重新审视究竟什么是美,什么是丑?丑陋的外表下,可能藏着一颗火热纯真的心灵;英俊美丽的面容下,也可能深埋了龌龊可耻、卑鄙扭曲的心。所以,人不必为了自己先天的不足而自暴自弃,更不要过分地追求外表美,拥有一颗善待他人、无私奉献、珍惜生命、热爱生活、充满责任的心灵才是每一个人应该具备的。同时,我们要学会珍惜人与人之间的感情:亲情、友情、爱情……尊重身边每个人,不要等这些让生命精彩的亮点逝去后才后悔不已。

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篇12:巴黎圣母院读书笔记

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如果世上真的有一部小说可以如此鲜明地把浪漫主义色彩融入现实世界,那么,就是《巴黎圣母院》了。

它不仅是一部悲剧,同时也是一部探讨人性的伟大著作。为什么伽西莫多奇丑无比却善良纯真,肯为所爱的人献出一切?为什么克洛德主教原本向善,十年的清心寡欲却因爱斯梅达拉的出现毁于一旦,以致做下伤天害理之事?为什么爱斯梅达拉对无情的卫队长始终痴心不改,直到生命尽头?为什么伽西莫多对收养自己的主教,在最后一刻下了狠手?这一切的问题,从《巴黎圣母院》的背后,都能找到答案。

是的,书中最鲜明的形象就是伽西莫多了,他集常人所无法想象的缺陷于一身,独眼、歪鼻、驼背、跛足,还因长期敲钟导致了耳聋。这样一个人,只因为丑陋,被社会无情地弃置,没有人肯接近他,然而爱斯梅达拉却在他身受重刑,口渴难耐时为他送去了水,还送去了来自一个受害者的谅解与关心。这一口水滋润了伽西莫多干裂的心灵,使他由“兽”成功地变成了一个“人”,一个好人。在最后关头,他救了爱慕的少女,救了一个纯洁无辜的灵魂。

关于另一个被人们痛恨的角色,克洛德,也因爱斯梅达拉发生了巨大的变化。他原本是有善心的人,可怜伽西莫多而收养了他。然而自从被爱斯梅达拉迷住后,他让自己的爱情变得扭曲了,不顾一切地去占有她,玷污她,在得不到她之后用匕首刺向与她幽会的卫队长并嫁祸于她,最后亲手将她送上了绞架。但恶有恶报,当克洛德狂笑着看他喜爱的姑娘吊在空中时,被气愤的敲钟人推下了塔顶。这是一个道貌岸然而内心阴暗的人最终的下场。

也许连作者自己也被伽西莫多感动了吧,他成全了他的爱情,让他抱着心爱的姑娘的尸体死去,最后他化为了灰烬。这样的结局多少有些夸张,但这正是浪漫主义的精髓所在。

同时,书中对巴黎底层人民也作了许多描写,即乞丐居住地“奇迹王国”。在那里有爱,有正义,有勇气,有善良,是任何上层社会中所没有的,也是作者所追求和推崇的。除此之外,生动形象地刻画了巴黎市民浓重的市井气息,这也是书中一大亮点。在全书开头就描写了观众等着看圣迹剧的场景,从几次大闹与停歇的交替中,从乞丐的出现引发的小乱子中,19世纪巴黎风味的一幕幕场景活灵活现地跃然纸上。小小的美与丑接连涌现。

社会是个大舞台,演绎着人生的悲欢,而《巴黎圣母院》则是一面镜子,折射出社会深层次下人性的内涵。无论美还是丑,都是人性的一部分,任何时候,美可能会变成丑,而丑也可能变成美,唯一不变的,是拥有一颗充满爱与宽容的心灵。也许这正是雨果在《巴黎圣母院》中想要告诉我们的。

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篇13:巴黎圣母院概括读后感

全文共 692 字

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寒假,我几乎日日夜夜都沐浴在耐人寻味、引人深思的书香之中,被熏陶得如痴如醉。其中,最令我感触的是法国著名作家、诗人雨果的名著《巴黎圣母院》,它使我体会到世间的人情冷暖、善良忠厚。

自从读了《巴黎圣母院》后,我的心灵就被它深深地震撼了!它艺术地再现了四百多年前法国国王路易十一时期的历史真实,让我们看到了善与恶,美与丑的较量。曾几何时,我也对“正直善良”这个词语感到迷茫,难道人生存在世上善良诚挚真的那么重要?可是自从读了它这刻起,我明白了:正直善良并不是个人特有的,而是每个人内心深处都存在着的一种美、一种本能!只是在这个弱肉强食、兵不厌诈的社会里渐渐被金钱、权力这些过眼云烟般的利欲淹没了而已。有谁不想做一个心地善良的人,受到别人的喜欢、爱戴,但由于生活和工作上的种.种原因而被迫将自己善良的一面隐藏起来,令自己蒙上凶恶、残忍面具。幸好的是,这个社会仍然拥有许多善良、诚恳待人的心,这些是值得我们学习。因此,我们从小就要培养一颗善良的心,学会怎样去对待别人。尽管,你的面孔并不漂亮,但你真诚依然能感动别人。因为,外表并不重要,就如加西莫多,虽然他的样子令人厌恶、害怕,但是他凭着正直善良受到了众多人的爱戴,这是不容分辩的!我们待人处世都要本着一颗金子般的心,这样肯定能“朋友满五湖,知己遍四海”。虽然,

许多人都认为在如今这个复杂的社会里,如果太老实,肯定会受骗,但我们要知道,这个“老实”不同于前者,它是代表机智、小心,而前者则是出自内心的温柔、善良、对人的好,这是我们要时刻提醒自己的!

书籍,让我在知识的海洋里遨游;《巴黎圣母院》,令我体会到生命中最重要的东西莫过于真诚与善良而已!

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篇14:老人与海英语读后感300字

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这个暑假我读完了美国权威作家欧内斯特?海明威写的《老人与海》

《老人与海》讲述的一名孤独的老人出海已有八十四次,但是每一次都是一鱼不获,前四十次还有一位小男孩陪伴,但后来小男孩因父母的劝说不能和老人一起出海打鱼。老人在岸上只能和小男孩说话,在海上却只能自言自语。再第八十五次打鱼时,老人偶然碰到了一只马林鱼,老人虽然独力勇捕了一只十八英长的马林鱼,却无力驱杀争食的“牙利鬼”。他败了,但是带回去的马林残骸,向众渔夫见证了他虏获的战利品并非夸大,而是真正的光荣。故事结束时,老人不甘放弃,仍然和男孩准备在跨海出征。正如“乡愁诗人”余光中先生所说的:“《老人与海》真是一片刚阳﹑壮阔、紧添的杰作。”

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篇15:《暮光之城》英语读后感_5300字

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I’d never given much thought to how I would die. But dying in the place of someone I love seems like a good way to go. ” When reading such moving words, I am completely absorbed in this splendid novel --- Twilight. The person who had said such moving words was a 17-year-old girl --- Bella, who was a high school student. After reading the whole novel, what impresses me most is not the mysterious vampires family, but the kindhearted and brave girl --- Bella. Bella was a 17-year-old girl who has experienced her parents’ divorce. In order not to be an obstacle to her mother’s happiness with her stepfather, Bella firmly chose to move into a new city --- Forks to live with her father. Even though she knew that what was waiting for her was the new and strange circumstance, Bella still decided to face all of them fearlessly, which makes me know that Bella is a really thoughtful and considerate girl.

As a matter of fact, Bella was just an ordinary human girl who would grow old as time went by and die one day, but Edward was an immortal vampire who had an exceptional and unique strength of reading people’s minds. Actually, some people may wonder why Edward would fall in love with such a delicate human girl, while others may hold a doubtful attitude towards their love story. However, to my mind, I strongly believe that Bella and Edward can lead a happy life. About one thing I am absolutely positive, they can lead a happy life and they needs to confront with various of hardships and setbacks. But why am I so positive about their love story? Let me have an analysis!

Bella is a kindhearted and independent girl who never goes with tide. She always sticks to her own way of doing everything. On her first day to school, Edward came across with Bella, and at that moment Edward could not move his eyes on Bella at his first sight on her. I clearly know that it was Bella’s unique and special character that drew Edward’s attention. In Edward’s mind, Bella was a natural girl with a kind heart. After several days’ struggle, Edward could not prevent himself from caring about her and loving her though he knew perfectly well that it would be a fateful and deadly thing for a vampire to fall in love with a human girl. From this, it can be seemed that what a charismatic and glamorous girl Bella was.

When Edward said to Bella, “I don’t have the strength to stay away from you forever.” I know, Edward had already been loving Bella deeply.

When Bella answered “I’ll be with you forever, Edward.” I can realize their love has already been surpassed human in human’s innermost feelings.

When Edward said, “You don’t know how long I’ve waited for you, Bella” I know, Bella is the most suitable one for him, only with Bella can Edward gains the real happiness.

When Edward swore, “You’re my life now, Bella.” I think all the lovers will be overwhelmed by such impressive words at that moment, as well as I. I know, from then on, Edward would move heaven and earth to protect Bella. There is no doubt that Bella is happy when being with Edward.

To be honest, Twilight is the best romance novel that I’ve ever read. There is no much flourish in it, but there are lots of touching and thrilling plots between Edward and Bella. I still remember every time Bella was in danger, Edward could helped her out in time, which made Bella feel so grateful and become interested in him gradually.

There was a time when Bella was on her way home from a bookstore alone, suddenly a gang of ruffians molested her, Bella felt helpless and hopeless. Fortunately, Edward appeared as a hero and rescued the beauty, Bella. At that moment, I couldn’t help praising, that Edward was such a thoughtful gentleman who cares about the person he loves at any time. No wonder Bella would love him.

Then when Edward told Bella he had a super strength that he could read every person’s mind except Bella’s one. You can not imagine that, Bella’s first reaction to it was --- “Is there something wrong with me?” Hearing that, Edward smiled and said, “I tell you I can read minds, and you think there is something wrong with you.” At that time, Edward knew Bella was a kind girl indeed, who would not be worried and scared when hearing such unusual truth, but just try to find the mistakes of herself.

Once Edward took Bella to his home to meet his family members, instead of being afraid, Bella asked Edward what if his families didn’t like her. Edward was so surprise to hear that and said to Bella, “you are worried not because you’ll be in a house full of vampires, but because you think they won’t approve of you? ” Then, I know, Bella has never treated Edward as a different kind. May I ask, how can Edward refuse such a kind and lovely girl. When Edward took Bella to fly through the forest in his amazing speed, I think no more girls can refuse such a romantic man.

Bella pursued the true love belong to her bravely, while Edward was giving all his love to the one he loved. I know this is love.

All in all, romantic love always has a happy ending. When Bella went through life and death, when Edward experienced the cruel ordeal, seeing they were dancing romantically at last, I can say their love will be going on.

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篇16:巴黎圣母院读书笔记

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巴黎圣母院里的钟不断地敲着,咚,咚,咚···沉重地,凄婉地,好像在陈述着一个故事。

十九世纪群星灿烂的法国文坛,雨果可以说是最璀璨的一颗明星。《巴黎圣母院》是他的第一部引起轰动效应的浪漫派小说,它的文学价值和对社会深刻的意义,使它在经历了将近两个世纪的时间之后,还是在今天被一遍遍的翻印、重版,从而来到我的手中。

夜深人静,我安静的阅读这本书,“聆听”那一段传奇的故事。书中的人物和事件,即使源于现实生活,也被大大夸张和强化了,在作家的浓墨重彩之下,构成了一幅幅绚丽而奇异的画面,形成尖锐的、甚至是难以置信的善与恶、美与丑的对比。那是些浓烈得化不去,深刻得褪不了的形象:独眼的敲钟人伽西莫多,美丽善良的爱斯梅拉达,还有渊博却邪恶的克洛德副主教。

一开始,伽西莫多的出场仿佛给我投射了一个丑恶的影象。他的独眼,他的聋哑,他的驼背,他的巨大和丑陋都让我先入为主地把他当作了大反派。婴儿时,他是一个人人见了都想把他烧死的丑小鸭;青年时,他是一个表面风光但人人唾弃的“愚人王”。他的脸仿佛注定了他就是恶魔的化身。到后来,我才看清他那清澈、崇高的灵魂。他对像使唤奴隶一样,役使他的克洛德忠心耿耿,这是怎样的一种单纯?他对曾经对他有恩的爱斯梅拉达,用尽全部生命的悉心照料和赴汤蹈火,是怎样的一种如火一般刚烈的爱情?他受尽了人世间的歧视和欺凌,却又满足的,勤劳的当着他的敲钟人。如此美丽,如此可敬的人性难道在他那丑陋的外表下就一文不值了吗?

相比而言,如果说伽西莫多的外表丑陋,那么克洛德的心灵便更加令人鄙视。一开始,良好的背景让我觉得他是个学识渊博的善良人——他收养了丑陋的伽西莫多,他是人人敬畏的副主教···但是当故事的情节愈演愈烈时,我读懂了他精神世界中的畸形。他不择手段地“爱”,让他卑鄙地,变态地劫持爱斯梅拉达,并且因“爱”成恨地要置她于死地。这是一种自私的,低微的,霸道的“爱”,充满了病态的“爱”,那不算是爱,只是伤害···

而书中最美的笔墨都倾注在了爱斯梅拉达身上:她美丽,因为她有一张天真清纯的脸孔;她善良,因为她的内心充满了同情和爱心。她可以为了保存甘果瓦的生命而嫁给他,她给饥渴难堪却无人理睬的敲钟人送水···她有菩萨一般无人能及的心肠,她有倾国倾城的美貌,她是善与美的化身!

怎么能不引起我的思考?人性的层层面面是多么复杂却简单:尽管人的精神世界是双面的,没有完全的丑,也没有绝对的美。但是,美就是进步的方向,美就是最原始的目的。就像书中说得那样:

“美就是完整,美就是全能,美就是唯一有生命力的东西。”

当灭灯钟响彻在巴黎圣母院里,所有故事都结束了。但那古老的故事将永恒地被传诵···

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篇17:巴黎圣母院高一读书心得

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这本小说是由法国的诗人雨果写的,而这本书更被誉为“法国浪漫主义历史小说的杰作”和“浪漫主义文学的里程碑”。《巴黎圣母院》情节曲折离奇,富有戏剧性,充满了现实世界中不可能含有的巧合、夸张,书中的一切,简直可以用“奇异”两个字来概括。而书中那一个个栩栩如生、独特的人物形象,更是具有一种震撼人心的力量。

这本小说有几个重要的人物,首先,爱斯美拉达,她一笑百媚生,所有人看她都是一种享受。她心地善良、纯真、乐于助救人、纯洁、美丽。虽然卡西莫多曾伤害过她,但她看见卡西莫多在烈日下受鞭刑,她毫不犹豫的地把水递给了他。因为格兰古瓦曾帮助过她,当他遇到生命危险时,她选择当格兰古瓦的名义上的“妻子”。可是就这样一个像天使一样美丽的姑娘,她的命运却是被上流社会的玩弄、抛弃、诬陷,最后居然被折磨到绞死。

其次是卡西莫多,他驼背、独眼、歪鼻、跛足,还因长期敲钟而导致耳聋。他遭世人唾弃,可爱斯美拉达用她的善良让卡西莫多感受到了人间第一束光,使卡西莫多沦陷了——他彻底爱上爱斯美拉达了。当他在悲愤之中无意中发现自己的养父远望着高挂在绞刑架上的吉普赛姑娘发出恶魔般的狞笑时,卡西莫多对那个伪善者亲手从钟塔上推下,使其摔得粉身碎骨。最后,强悍的他最后结局是殉情。尽管他奇丑无比,但他同样有一颗纯洁善良的心他一直守护着爱斯美拉达,试图使她远离一切伤害。然而现实却是如此残酷。

然后是主教代理克洛德,他才华出众、博学多才,他是巴黎圣母院最年轻的教士。可外貌正经的克洛德神父自从遇见美丽的吉普赛姑娘后,被其美色所诱而神魂颠倒,但他以占有为目的,当他发现他无法得到爱斯美拉达时,他的自私让他选择了毁灭爱斯美拉达,亲手把他心爱之人送上了绞刑架。他是宗教禁欲主义的牺牲品,长久的禁欲扭曲了他的灵魂。这种人,可怜又可恨。

最后是弗比斯,他是一位年轻的军官。他有一副英俊的面容、华丽的穿着、高贵的门第,但他却有一副无比丑恶的灵魂,他是个花花公子。他贪恋爱斯美拉达的美色,但他却毫不爱惜爱斯美拉达的生命。他明明知道爱斯美拉达是清白的,可是却害怕自己名声破坏而不去指正真正的凶手,害的爱斯美拉达失去了她的生命。他是个伪君子,像他这样的人,虽然善于谈情说爱、山盟海誓和甜言蜜语,但却永远体会不到真正的爱情是什么。

作者把这些人物形成了善与恶的鲜明对比,让读者感受到封建专制残酷统治的危害,让人叹为观止、引人深思。这本小说同时也唤起了人们对真善美的追求。

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篇18:英语故事读后感

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Once upon a time there was a kind-hearted nobility, his wife died due to illness, he and his three daughters. This noble tried many inventions, failed, so spent money, so they had to move to a farmhouse life, his daughters also had to personally cooking, sewing and clean.

As for the daughters to marry, the father became even more depressed, because he had no money to buy dowry daughters. One evening, after washing clothes daughters will hang stockings at the fireplace drying. Saint Nicholas know their fathers situation, on that night, came to their doorstep. He has seen from the window fell asleep, the family also noticed that girls stockings. Then from his pocket, he three packets of gold from the chimney, just dropped a cast of girls in the stockings. The next morning when the daughters awoke they found their stockings contained enough gold for them to get married. The nobleman was able to see his three daughters marry and he lived a long and happy life. Later, the children all over the world continue the tradition of hanging Christmas stockings. In some countries children have similar customs, in France, the children will put shoes by the fireplace, etc.(.)

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篇19:天路历程英语读后感

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The pilgrim"s progress can be said to be a very famous and very influential book in the Christian literature and a lot of people have read it. Actually when I first read the pilgrim"s progress I am not interested in it,even feel boring, and the result is I want to give up halfway. Why,because I don"t have experience of the Christian in this book. He encountered many difficulties, but I have not experienced, so I am not interested in it when I readied it.

As time goes by I read it more and more, and I began to feel deeply the process of Christian struggling against difficulties. Then I find all sorts of experience of protagonist Christian is the mirror of most of ordinary people.

The difficulties he met,also is that we met. His failure was also that we had been through. And each time he regained faith, which also brought us a great joy and hope, because we also are the people who have pursuit and ideal.

From the knowledge level to see,The pilgrim"s progress is the most vitality predictions. This work is to write a virtual world, but it is the reality of the world in essence. This can make us more aware of the complexity behind the real world.

This work mainly displayed that human losing himself needed redemption, and only can be saved through confessing their iniquity and believing God. All kinds of people Christian meet on the road are the people banyan met in any market, or any other streets in that era of Britain. This is the reason that novel have b vitality.

Reading this book, what make me feel touched and shock is that Christian faithfully began his difficult lonely journey for the beliefs in his heart. All the way he went through despair mire, humiliation valley, the valley of the shadow of death, vanity fair, doubt fort, and all the way he defended entanglement of atheist, ignorance, Mr. Smart, Mr. Apple, Mr. Love money and so on,and finally came to the kingdom of heaven to pay a formal visit god.

Did you ever have the experience like Christian being overcome by difficulties?

Did you ever same to feel very sad, and even discouraged?

Let Christian’ s words remind us once again:

My enemies!

Do not rejoice over me,when I fall, I will rise up, I sit in darkness, and Jehovah will be a light unto me.

Although we are not Christian, we can get a lot of valuable spiritual wealth from the Christian. In order to the paradise of the heart, he insisted on their beliefs, had indomitable sprint,did not be afraid of all kinds of difficulties and hardships, and ultimately achieved himself ideal. In the process toward the pilgrim, the Christian experienced all kinds of hardships and temptation, but the power of the divine in his heart drove him constantly.

This is the power of faith. At each stage of the novel Christian has experienced many tests, frustrated. At the same time, he also got edification, friendship, understanding and joy. This is life"s most precious wealth. Only unswerving firmly believe that their beliefs, oneself will have the possibility of success. Give up is not successful. In the fiction, soft wanted to follow the Christian went to the kingdom of heaven, but while he encountered difficulty he hesitated and turned back. stubborn is so sure for everything,and he adhered others to accept his point of view, even he think himself he did not need the help of others, also did not need any guidance. Succinct forthright language of Christian shows that he was a man of determination and perseverance.

Only such as Christian, it will be possible to achieve their ideal. But, no one else will meet with difficulties. For example, in the valley of the shadow of death the heart of Christian appeared straggliest and hesitation. Christian had not set out on a journey yet and he was laughed at the family and the neighbor"s taunt.He met despair mire when he left not a long time. This kind of trouble continued until he reached the kingdom of heaven.

The way of going the kingdom of ideal heaven is not only bright and sunny, but also has the dark clouds. I think we can get some enlightenment from the book to solve problems we are facing today. Christian started the journey to the kingdom of heaven. We saw him on the way to heaven, and in every step he was faced with choice weather continue or not. It also makes us associate that we are always faced with the same choice like Christian in our current life journey.

The description is enough to tell everyone: faith is not a simple matter. Faith is not diversion,Even more is not a easy way of recreation In our time. everyone ,who has the ideal and faith,is the need to pay the price. A belief is not allowed to be satisfied with a smattering of knowledge. Beliefs demand people must devote your whole heart to the life of the whole to embrace that beautiful flame.

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篇20:巴黎圣母院读后感1000字

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巴黎圣母院》是一部浪漫主义代表作,刻画的是中世纪法国的社会生活。读了《巴黎圣母院》,有一种无法言说的悲伤的心情萦绕在我的心头,迟迟无法散去。

故事的主要人物有:美丽善良的埃及少女爱斯梅拉达;长相丑陋却心地单纯的敲钟人卡齐莫多;还有内心阴暗城府极深的教士,衣冠楚楚却金玉其外败絮其中,道貌岸然的伪君子弗比斯。故事发生在十五世纪,教士妄图占有埃及少女,养子卡齐莫多发现他的歹毒心肠后,将其推下悬崖,而埃及少女被教士诬陷处绞刑,最后同卡齐莫多死在一起的故事。

爱斯梅拉达不仅仅外表漂亮,她的内心,也和她的外表一样美丽:当诗人要被无辜处死之时,她挺身而出,接受诗人成为她的丈夫,救了诗人一命;当卡齐莫多在炎炎烈日下受鞭刑时,主动给他送水。爱斯梅拉达是一个可怜的下层人民,最后被处以绞刑。即使被人栽赃陷害也无能为力,无法改变自己的命运,就如同书中所说的,“命运早已张挂了一张稀薄的蜘蛛网,你却狂热的一头扑上去。可怜的疯子,现在你拼命挣扎,头也破了,翅膀也断了,被命运的铁钳夹住了!”爱斯梅拉达,就是一头撞到蜘蛛网上楚楚可怜、四处逃窜的苍蝇,等待蜘蛛来了结她的生命……

卡齐莫多虽然外表丑陋,但是内心善良,深深爱着爱斯梅拉达,而不同于只会用花言巧语来哄骗爱斯梅拉达,风流成性到处猎奇尤物的弗比斯。弗比斯的花言巧语,就是那糖衣炮弹,爱斯梅拉达只看到外表的华丽,而忽视了糖心是否苦涩,是否恶臭。也可以这么说,爱斯梅拉达只是爱上了那华丽的外壳。

还有教士,虽然小说的开头,他就被打上了“勤奋好学的知识分子”的名号,但是他冷冰冰的面孔之下,竟藏着一颗勃勃野心,用文中的话说,“没有想到,在埃特纳火山白雪覆盖的山巅下,竟会有沸腾的、狂暴的、深沉的岩浆。”让人意想不到的是,教士竟连收养卡齐莫多都是有目的的……还有后面,教士爱上了爱斯梅拉达,却得不到她,便陷害爱斯梅拉达,他得不到的,别人也别想得到。在无形之中,教士的心灵渐渐扭曲了,却不自知。

虽然所有人都呼吁:“人人平等。”但是,我们的生活中,以貌取人的现象不在少数。街上每日素面朝天、被晒的皮肤黝黑的清洁工们,如果我们也因为外貌而排挤他们,那只会让他们心寒。每天起早贪黑,有时还不分昼夜的工作,拿着微薄的薪水,竟然换来的是这种嘲讽的眼神……难道,我们对一个人的评价,是从外貌方面而不是心灵方面?当你在见到一个其貌不扬的人的第一眼所做出的一切举动,就能反应,你是不是一个以貌取人的人。

读完故事,我明白了一个道理:只有内心善良美丽的人,他才能称得上是美丽;相由心生,而那些外表在华丽的人,内心丑恶,他终究是一个丑陋无比的人。总有一天,他的外表将会随着他的内心而改变。内在美,永远胜过外在美。

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