巴黎圣母院英语读后感精选20篇

I’ve been wondering where one’s childlike purity has gone when he or she grows up. To find the answer, I read The Little Prince, which is a fairy tale for adult and fable about life, written by Antoine de Saint Exupéry.

The story of The Little Prince is about a prince from an asteroid named B-612, which is a fairly small one, with three volcanoes and a rose on it. The prince spent his days caring for his "planet", sweeping the volcanoes and pulling out the baobab trees that would make his little planet turn to dust if they were not removed. However, he was lonely. He watched the sunset every time he was down. He had seen the sunset forty-three times in a day, for endless loneliness and sadness filled up his heart. Fortunately, a beautiful rose enriched his life. She loved the distressed prince, while the prince loved her sincerely as well. Unluckily, the sensitive prince once doubted about love due to the rose’s anger, and he left his rose as well as his planet to start his lonely journey.

After visiting six other asteroids, he came to the earth. He met a fox and tamed it. It was the fox who taught the prince that his rose was in a class by herself. The prince began to realized that he was tamed by his rose, he responsible for her. As a result, he was eager to see his rose again, but he found himself unable to leave the earth. Finally, the prince chose to go back to his asteroid with the snake’s bite, though he felt afraid of pains.

Every time I read The Little Prince, I am moved by the prince’s attitude toward the world. It is his attitude that brings my sincerity and innocence back. Because of the story of the little prince, I have learnt to live a peaceful life with hope, gentleness, touching, and responsibility about tameness in my heart.

During this term I have read a novel The Red and the Black. The novel was written by the French writer Stendhal in the 19th century. Marie·Henri Beyle better known by his pen name Stendhal was one of the critical realism French writers in the 19th century . The military and theatrical worlds of the First French Empire were a revelation to Beyle. Known for his acute analysis of his characters’ psychology and reflection of society he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels Le Rouge et le Noir (The Red and the Black 1830) and La Chartreuse de Parme (The Charterhouse of Parma 1839). Stendhal laid down for himself in a diary entry of May 1804:“regard everything I’ve read to date about man as a prediction; believe only what I have seen for myself. Joy happiness fame all is upon it.” Futurity call it realism creation method. In France Stendhal was the first litterateur to reveal corruption of the bourgeoisie through literature.

The novel marks the beginning of realism. André Gide said that The Red and the Black was a novel ahead of its time that it was a novel for readers in the twentieth century. In Stendhal’s time prose novels included dialogue and omniscient narrator descriptions; his great contribution to literary technique was describing the psychologies (feelings thoughts inner monologues) of the characters resultantly he is considered the creator of the psychological novel.

迎着瑟瑟秋风，窗边飘落片片槐树叶，迎着光芒中逐渐消逝的希望，一盏台灯伫立在书桌上。大雨过后，一切依旧不变的凄惨结局，桌上的《巴黎圣母院》依然停留在那一页的凄惨，只不过多了些树的悲哀、天的眼泪。涉猎雨果的《巴黎圣母院》，当那位身穿白色衣裙的“天使”被绞死在台上香消玉损时，我的心碎了。埃斯梅拉达，一位美丽纯真的女孩。

是美丽毁了她，还是她的善良天真夺走了她的一切。但她拥有爱，令她幸福的爱，令她惋惜的爱，这个美丽的吉普赛女郎——埃斯梅拉达爱之伟大。她是一位伟大的母亲。巴格特——埃斯梅拉达的母亲，她在《巴黎圣母院》中书写了一部爱的诗篇。当巴格特生下那个可爱的女儿后，她全身心的爱她。当吉普赛人将女儿抢走后，她悲痛欲绝，走进了巴黎圣母院当了修女。以后的每一天，她无时无刻不为女儿祈祷，她希望女儿能够平安、幸福。

巴格特对女儿的爱，是母爱的真谛，是奋不顾身地想为女儿做一切的情感的涌动。

爱之无私。他是一位奇丑无比的敲钟人。从他刚出生就被父母抛弃，被世人唾弃，是教主收留了他，让他做了敲钟人。每天，他都勤勤恳恳的工作，直到有一天，他遇到了埃斯梅拉达，看到她与一只活泼的小绵羊在一起玩耍时的快乐情景，被其美丽与善良深深吸引住了。每一次，埃斯梅拉达遇到危险时，是他，第一时间挺身而出，但是他不被埃斯梅拉达所喜欢，他听从她的一切指挥，包括帮她寻找她的情人，他的情敌。

他对她的爱情，可使玫瑰失色，但却不能博得女孩的欢心。

爱之可恨。福比斯，一位英俊的军官。他的潇洒吸引了埃斯梅拉达，同时他也爱上了她的美貌，他的花心可是人人皆知，所谓他对埃斯梅拉达的爱也是“司马昭之心——路人皆知”，最后他还是辜负了对她一片痴心的埃斯梅拉达，从而回到了他的未婚妻，也就是一位富家小姐身旁。

树滴下了雨后的第一滴眼泪，是为了伟大的巴格特。

花拥有雨后的清香，只为了敲钟人卡西莫多的一片痴心。

至今为止，我才真正的深刻的认识到了美与丑。书中卡西莫多的那种内心美，才应该是我们追求、向往的美;而外表上的美，只不过是虚无缥缈的东西罢了。

" Les Miserables " (1862) is representative works of Victor Hugo,as one of the most famous novels in the French literature.

The novel basic plot is Ran A Rang pitiful life history. He originally is one poor family background worker, because the income insufficient family member gets by, by one time stole the bread is arrested is put in prison. Passed 19 years firm prison and the bitter service life. The punishment completely after also has the larceny behavior, but benevolent bishop in the rice the sorrowful influence, the transformation is one shed oneself manner person. He uses an alias is Madland, works as the entrepreneur, and is pushed for mayor. But soon and further because exposed the status is arrested is put in prison, after escapes rescues the deceased female worker Fantins daughter Cosette match from one bastard hand special, went to Paris. Afterwards again unceasingly encountered polices pursuit. The Ran A Rang entire life fills is imprisoned the pain which the bitter service and drifts about destitute, this is the novel main clue.

" Les Miserables " is the work which one realism and the romanticism unifies, the very many chapters glitter the realism glory, such as , in 1832 Pariss street barricade war all wrote is quite real. But the romanticism technique quite was also obvious in the plot arrangement, writes the many extraordinary events. If Ran A rang lets lie down is lifted in the coffin the monastery, he rescues from the street barricade Marilius, all is strange, molds, environment description, symbolic and contrast technique aspect and so on utilization in the character image, also manifests the romanticism the characteristic.

Im so happy because Im going to the movies again.My mother asked if I was watching the guinea pig and mulan.I say to use dot sheep sheep, dot sheep sheep, the result of a little sheep sheep is to see "hua mulan".The plot of "mulan" has its ups and downs.First of all, the army was attacked by a gentle army. When the state of wei collected military horses, hua mulan was reluctant to leave his hometown and his father joined the army.Then, in the great war, mulan bravely fought against the enemy.Shoot a target arrow first, shoot the enemy crying father is too wonderful!I see blood boiling, hate not to rush into the screen to kill the enemy.

Mulan didnt like war, but he had to fight.She accidentally became a general.In one war, wentai was injured.Mulan thought that wentai had died and was devastated.It was only when the tiger asked mulan whether you were living for the living or for the dead, mulan had been waking up and training people to work hard and not let more brothers die.She was really touched by her actions to protect her soldiers.

I think the spirit of the father of hua mulan is worthy of our study.We should be like mulan, filial piety parents, from the little bit of little things, let our families become more warm and happy.

小学英语作为近几年新增设的科目，在肩负英语启蒙和为以后进一步学习大基础的重任的同时，又面临着检验匮乏，教学对象年龄小，注意力，接受，分辨能力相对较低等重多困难。那么，怎么才能克服困难，有效良好地进行小学英语教学呢？我认为应在分析学生的年龄特征、心理、注意力等特征的前提下，精心设计组织教学。而其中，游戏的运用尤其重要。现行小学英语教材就充分认识到了这一点，在整册教学内容中，几乎在每课都穿插有游戏。

游戏在小学英语教学中有着多方面的重要的作用。

一、 激发兴趣，活跃气氛，吸引注意力

一节好课不是老师一味的讲，学生一味的听，而应是有静有动，动静相结合的，小学设管内的天性是好动的，要让他们端端正正的坐着听四十分钟，是很难办到的。即使做到了也收不到良好的教学效果。同时还可能压抑了他们的个性，影响了他们的学习兴趣，此外，心理研究表明，小学生的注意力稳定性较差。最好的也只能保持30分钟，况且长时的有意注意容易使人感到枯燥乏味，投入程度也不会高，如果在教学中结合教师的讲解，适当地安排一些游戏，为孩子们提供一个动的舞台，把他们的思维和身体从疲劳、紧张中解放出来，使他们涣散的注意被吸引过来，在轻松愉快的气氛中完成学习任务。例如，在学习人身体部位名称时，刚开始学生们觉得新鲜，兴趣很浓，热情还很高，但随着单词加多，听讲和读的时间加长，他们感到很疲乏，觉得没意思了，注意力也不能很好地集中了。这时，我适时地加入了“听口令，做动作”的游戏，一听说要做游戏，孩子们立刻变得活跃起来，注意力又集中了，在随后“touch your head” “stamp your feet” “wave your arm”的口令中，他们一会摸头，一会跺脚，一会挥胳膊，忙得不亦乐乎，最终在笑声中记住了个部位的名称。

二、 创设情景，加深记忆

一种语言习惯的习得，必须是在一定的语言背景和情景中完成，这些仅靠课文中提供的情景对话是远远不够的。那些对话是别人的，学生只是一个扮演者和朗读者，因为没有心灵的感受和理解，许多人不能很好地融入其中。游戏就弥补了之不足。它不仅为学生提供了情境，语境，还让学生们真正地成为“主人公”亲身经历资：料；来/源，于ＧＺＵ５２１学：习；网 http：//Ｇzｕ５２1。COm，这对他们的记忆又是一大帮助，如果为了记忆只是一味地重复练习，他们就只能是机械地记忆，而这种记忆是很难保持的，但如果将所学的内容安排在他们积极从事着的活动中去，成为活动的直接对象，这样，因为是他们亲自感受体验，直接参与了的，记忆效果受识记时的情绪状态的影响。情绪状态较佳时对记忆作用明显。这一研究结果提示我们，在教学时，应该重视情境，愉快地教学，这又如何做到呢？游戏便为我们提供了一条捷径。在教学中开展多种多样轻松幽默的游戏，使他们在笑声中学会英语。

三、 训练口语，发展思维

英语的学习不仅仅是记忆、理解、书写，还要能够说出来，能够正确流利地说出来。这是重点也难点。对于初学英语的人来说，更是难上加难。他们往往心理紧张，没有自信，不敢开口。更别说在课后生活中运用了。要攻破这个拦路虎，首先必须给学生一个没有压力的轻松环境，消除内心的紧张与害怕，同时，鼓励他们进行语言交流，在运用语言与其他人互相讲话时，学习的内容会丰富起来，游戏就恰恰能够做到这些。游戏给了学生接近生活，轻松愉快的环境，带给他们描述、表达、说明的欲望，在不知不觉中训练了口语，这些都比学生自己读教材重复教师的话有价值得多。

语言与思维之间存在密切的关系，游戏在联系课本词汇的同时，促使学生准确地表达思想感情，把他们所学的语言词汇合理地组织，适当地安排，准确地表达，这个过程，丰富了他们的词汇，丰富了他们的的感性经验，推动了思维的灵活性、逻辑性的发展。

此外，游戏给了学生想象和思考的空间，激发了他们的想象力和思考能力。如在教学“friendship”时，为了让他们深刻理解记忆这个单词的含义，我采用了画图的游戏，就是把这个单词的意思用画图表示出来。因为“friendship”的概念是抽象的，没有实物可以比拟，这样就不能照猫画虎了。只能凭借自己的脑子去思考去想象。有的学生想象了一个有关友谊的故事，画了一幅漫画，有的想到了恩格斯和马克思的友谊，画了两幅肖像；有的想到了一句古诗“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情”，并且惟妙惟肖地画了出来，以次来体现“friendship”的含义这样，学生们充分发挥了他们的想象和思考的能力，深刻地理解了单词的意义，思维能力也得到了进一步发展。

四、 培养情感，发展能力

在教学中，有趣的游戏活动，可以养成学生热爱生活，开朗乐观的生活态度，能够让学生有机会感受生活的多姿多彩，有机会展现自己的生命活力和丰富想象力，创造力，从而树立自信心和自豪感。在游戏活动中，学生与他人合作交流，使其体验到团结、友爱、互助、荣誉感、责任感，进取心等积极的情感。比如，在角色扮演的游戏中，使其学习表达各种社会角色的情感，在画画游戏中进一步发展了他们的美感，此外，游戏中还存在一个如何协调的问题，如何制定游戏规则和如何违反规则进行处罚的问题，学生们需要自主地讨论和解决这个问题。这个过程中他们的组织能力、协调能力等都得以锻炼，同时这队学生的独立性、正义感都有潜移默化的作用。

以上是游戏在小学英语教学中四方面的作用，除此之外，还有其他作用，这根据游戏形式、内容的不同而异，当然，并不是所有游戏都能起到了这些作用。这就要求我们在教学中精心选择、组织，恰当安排，以使其取得最佳效果。

《变形记》正是作家受社会使命感的驱使，冷漠而悲哀地审视现实，抓住人的异化丑恶现象，以表现社会对人的敌视、主宰等具有广泛性命题的表现主义杰作。下面语文迷网为大家整理了英语读后感，供大家参考选择。

The Metamorphosis, written in 1912, is one of Kafka’s masterpieces. It talks about Gregor Samsa. One morning, when he woke up, he found himself transformed into a gigantic insect. At first, his parents and sister were filled with compassion and they cared for him. But at last, they regarded him as a burden, leaving him alone. In the end, he died in loneliness quietly. From my point of view, The Metamorphosis is the immortal classic in the modern literature history.

First of all, the tragedy of Gregor Samsa is just the epitome of Kafka himself. In his whole life, he lived just like an insect. He can’t realize his dream because of the poor situation, and he didn’t have possession of love. So he thought he was small and had no confidence. While in his work, The Metamorphosis, Gregor Samsa might be a kind of distorted hopelessness. He was a giant created by a lifelong loneliness. So we can see a picture of Kafka.

Besides, Kafka expressed his accusation the distorted values of people and questioned the human nature. Gregor Samsa once supported his family, but when he transformed into an insert, his family started to disgust him with the time going, and even detest him in the end, hoping that he could die earlier with a disdainful eyes. How selfish、indifferent and cruel they are!

Lastly, Kafka criticized the capitalist society. In the early 21 century, the World War 1 happened. The inhumanity and slaughter can be seen everywhere. Money worship as well as the labor press is the source of distorted humanity and values of people. So The Metamorphosis can reflect the society at that time.

We can draw the conclusion that there is some philosophy in The Metamorphosis, which is the reason that why it is classic in the modern literature history.

《巴黎圣母院》是雨果第一部大型浪漫主义小说。它以离奇和对比的手法写了一个发生在15世纪法国的故事。下面是语文迷网为大家提供的英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

"Notre Dame de Paris" is the famous 19th century French writer Victor Hugos masterpiece. 15th century novel about the bizarre life of Paris, compared with the way the author depicts a group of distinctive character of a lively, very artistic appeal of the characters to disputes between the complicated contradictions and tragic fate of a rich complex analysis of the human world.

First of all the images is a group of Gypsy girl Esmeralda and Qiaozhong more people Kaxi Mo. 16-year-old Esmeralda beauty, pure good and Nenggeshanwu, but in society at that time, such as a flower of life is extremely conservative in the decadent forces of destruction of the church under a pity to Yunmie. 20-year-old Ka Ximo more appearance Qichou very serious disability so that he came to the world it was the first family, and then the whole community is abandoned. But the ugly appearance, he has a beautiful purity of the soul, and his innocence doped slightest impurity love guarding Esmeralda, trying to make her away from all harm. Can be a powerful social prejudice and the forces of evil before, the power of the individual is insignificant, the intrepid Kaxi Mo, the last and only choice Xunqing outcome of this tragedy. The two entangled with the main character has a tragic background, appearance on the great contrast can not hide their total innocence of the kind-hearted nature, such perfection in their nature to the United States and the shining, the other characters in the novel are exposed despicable Nature.

Notre Dame also Frola Fu Zhujiao in love with the beautiful Esmeralda, but he and Kaxi Mo has a number of poles apart from love, Fu Luoluo the sacred cloak of religious halo, Daomaoanran, because of heart Conflict can not become distorted until the soul, full of evil to destroy the ultimate destruction of the Esmeralda, also destroying their own. Hugos attitude to Beitianminren profound analysis of the figures this dark twisted soul. The other two characteristics figures, only one is a gorgeous appearance, but a pack of rotten heart of the Fu Bisi Rang captain - a rough, shallow, the Playboy, he played extremely bad means of a Chiqing love Ismaila Of the other person is Georgia Lang ancient poet Lapo Wolfowitz, a Gouqietousheng the cracks in the guy, in order to survive can be abandoned love and abandon the dignity and abandon the responsibility of the authors of these two figures about the same despicable and full of sarcasm.

This novel not only from the humanitarian community to expose the dark at the time of the essence, tell us a lot more profound truth of life: First of all, a persons appearance does not decide everything. Heart than appearance before playing a more important role. People can not chase looks over the United States, the soul of our life is pure and sincere need to have. Similarly, a person must also measure the intrinsic quality of his departure, not Yimaoquren. Because of the ugly appearance, it may be hidden in a fiery pure soul; handsome beautiful face, may also buried the Wochuo disgraceful, despicable distortion of peoples minds. This is, in the novel who has been alive to do the example. Their results, but also to our warning. Secondly, people living in the world, there must be a positive life ideals, goals, not yielding to Langdang abandoned, at any time, should have human dignity, to clear its mandate. Can not indulge themselves were the responsibility of the dirty soul. Finally, we learn to cherish the feelings between people: family, friendship, love…… respect for everyone around, and so do not let these wonderful life after the passing away of the bright spots regret. These, in the story who are showing us a thought-provoking negative tragic consequences.

Finally, Hugo on the scene Xiabi qualities momentum, the figures describing the delicate place, sophisticated analogy, the best description of the details of the capture, gave novel grace, and the other people reading and cheered. These practices can also learn from our usual in writing, so that the articles more!

导语：《老人与海》是美国作家海明威于1951年在古巴写的一篇中篇小说，于1952年出版。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a great part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.

I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.

《老人与海》英文读后感

On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fishermans will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malins fish which exceeds several times of ones own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet. Because big Malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of shark vie for the food again later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up like this, stress the tight encirclement finally , take the large fish back to fishing port , let other fishmen admire it endlessly. The old fisherman thinks that as I read ": It is really too close from here to coast, perhaps there are bigger fish in the farther place ……" When,admire very much because this old fisherman in the persons, because play not for some fishing he already at this moment I, but he is not satisfied with the existing state of affairs , but advance towards greater goal. Seeing us again, meet some little difficulties at ordinary times , all of us complain bitterly. We are the future of the motherland, should be as ambitious as this old man, go to pursue well , greater goal. Read as me " big Malin fish is it enclose light fishing boat move about , is it get mast to twine cable fast to begin, old man right hand hold steel fork high , jump out in a flash , affording to try ones best above water in it, a sound of wail has finished the life of the loud fish, it floats on the surface of water silently ……"When,the I one heart is too fall like pieces of stone not big. I admire that kind of fearing of the old man at all , unremitting spirit very much, though know rivals strength is very strong , but he has not shrunk back at all , meets the difficulty. Just because there is this kind of spirit, the old fisherman has obtained the victory of the trial of strength of this life and death. We should study the old fishermans spirit too in life, do the thing and is not afraid of the difficulty , could achieve success . Read big blood offensive smell of fish smell one shark , fall over each other to visit to vie for the food, left hand of old man pull a muscle just, he can only use right hand, can weapon attacked to used for defend oneself with stick , mouth of swordfish that catch everything, and has driven away this herd of shark finally. But big meat of fish take into big half already, but old man criticize ones own left hand " when the work this when have a rest " humorously also, I am subdued by old mans optimistic spirit too. In life, some losses are unavoidable, we should treat the optimistic attitude , cant worry about petty gain or loss . Finally, the novel sees with a teenager that old fisherman has 18 feet of big long Malins fish totally in the tolerance , the ones that have described this fish are enormous again, prove that old fishermans difficulty overcome is big, than ordinary. Old fishermans spirit that makes great efforts to struggle fearless of danger and difficulty that the novel has been extolled, we should be like him too, can t be satisfied with the current situation , should be positive upwards, it should be unremitting to do anything, it must not give up halfway to meeting difficulty should meet the difficulty. Only in this way, we could obtain greater success and victory .

【翻译】

《老人与海》是海明威最不朽的作品之一，很可能成为这一代人的经典杰作之一。在他赢得了奖1953和1954部小说文学奖起到了重要作用，证实了他的力量和在文学世界的存在。海明威也是我最喜欢的作家之一。除了老人和大海，我看过他的一些其他作品，如太阳照常升起，永别了武器和Kilimanijaro雪。但是老人和大海是留给我印象最深的。

我第一次读这本书时，我十五。现在我还记得它，就像我昨天读过它一样。

读后感

今年暑假，我在美国著名作家海明威的小说《老人与海》中学习，。我很佩服小说中的老渔夫的意志，他让我明白了一个人必须有坚持不懈的精神，才能成功。小说所描述的是一个几乎六十岁的老渔夫，一次出海和钓鱼时，有一对大鱼，但不能画。经过艰苦的渔民和鱼类社会化了几天，才发现这是一个大玛琳的鱼超过几次自己的渔船，虽然明知这是很难赢得，不放弃了。因为大玛琳鱼伤口上的鱼腥味引来了几群鲨鱼争夺食物以后再，但老人仍不愿就这样放弃，最终突出重围，将大鱼带回了渔港，让其他渔夫佩服不已。老渔夫认为，当我读到：“这里离海岸实在是太近了，也许在更远的地方会有更大的鱼时，......”十分佩服这位老渔夫，因为他已经打到了一些鱼在这一刻，我，但是他不满意现有的事态，而是向着更大的目标前进。再次见到我们，在平凡的时候遇到一些小困难，我们都在抱怨。我们是祖国的未来，应该像这个老人一样雄心勃勃，去追求更好，更大的目标。当我读到“大玛琳鱼是它把小渔船游动，将缆绳缠绕到了桅杆的快速开始，老人右手高举着钢叉，跳出来，让它在尽最上面的水，一声哀鸣结束了大鱼的生命，它静静地浮在水面上......”时，我的心也像一块大石头落了。我佩服那种老人的恐惧，坚持不懈的精神，虽然知道对手的实力很强，但他根本没有退缩，遇到困难。正因为有这种精神，老渔夫才获得了生死之争的胜利。我们在生活中也要学习老渔夫的精神，做事不怕困难，才能取得成功。读大血腥味的一个鲨鱼进攻的味道，争先恐后地游来抢食，老人的左手正好在抽筋，他只能使用右手，可以用来攻击的武器保护自己用棍子，剑鱼，抓住一切口，并赶走了这群鲨鱼最后。但大鱼的肉已经被吃了一大半，但老人批评自己的左手“当工作的时候休息”的幽默，我被老人的乐观精神压抑的太。在生活中，有些损失是不可避免的，我们应该对待乐观的态度，不必担心小的利益或损失。最后，小说看到一个十几岁的老渔夫有18尺长的大长玛琳的鱼在宽容中，描述了这条鱼的巨大又一次，证明老渔夫克服的困难比平常大。老渔夫的精神，努力奋斗无所畏惧危险和困难的小说歌颂了，我们也应该像他那样，不能满足于现状，应该积极向上，做任何事都要坚持不懈，决不能半途而废，遇到困难要迎困难。只有这样，我们才能取得更大的成功和胜利。

在十九世纪群星灿烂的法国文坛，维克多雨果可以说是最璀璨的一颗明星。他是伟大的诗人，声名卓著的剧作家、小说家，又是法国浪漫主义文学

运动的旗手和领袖。这部伟大的作品《巴黎圣母院》是他的第一部引起轰动效应的浪漫派小说，它的文学价值和对社会深刻的意义，使它在经历了将近两个世纪的时间之后，还是在今天被一遍遍的翻印、重版，从而来到我的手中。

在我阅读这本书的过程中，我感受到了强烈的“美丑对比”。书中的人物和事件，即使源于现实生活，也被大大夸张和强化了，在作家的浓墨重彩之下，构成了一幅幅绚丽而奇异的画面，形成尖锐的、甚至是难以置信的善与恶、美与丑的对比。

《巴黎圣母院》的情节始终围绕三个人展开：善良美丽的少女爱斯梅拉达，残忍虚伪的圣母院副主教克洛德?弗罗洛和外表丑陋、内心崇高的敲钟人伽西莫多。

波希米亚少女爱斯梅拉达是巴黎流浪人的宠儿，靠街头卖艺为生。她天真纯洁，富于同情心，乐于救助人。因为不忍心看见一个无辜者被处死，她接受诗人甘果瓦做自己名义上的丈夫，以保全他的生命;看见伽西莫多在烈日下受鞭刑，只有她会同情怜悯，把水送到因口渴而呼喊的敲钟人的唇边。这样一个心地高贵的女孩，竟被教会、法庭诬蔑为“女巫”、“杀

人犯”，并被判处绞刑。作者把这个人物塑造成美与善的化身，让她心灵的美与外在的美完全统一，以引起读者对她的无限同情，从而产生对封建教会及王权的强烈愤恨。

至于副主教克洛德和敲钟人伽西莫多，这是两个完全相反的形象。克洛德表面上道貌岸然，过着清苦禁欲的修行生活，而内心却渴求淫乐，对世俗的享受充满妒羡。自私、阴险、不择手段。而伽西莫多，这个驼背、独眼、又聋又跛的畸形人，从小受到世人的歧视与欺凌。在爱斯梅拉达那里，他第一次体验到人心的温暖，这个外表粗俗野蛮的怪人，从此便将自己全部的生命和热情寄托在爱斯梅拉达的身上，可以为她赴汤蹈火，可以为了她的幸福牺牲自己的一切。

这种推向极端的美丑对照，绝对的崇高与邪 恶的对立，使小说具有一种震撼人心的力量，能卷走我们全部的思想情感。这也许正是浪漫派小说的魅力所在。

在《巴黎圣母院》中，作者以极大的同情心描写了巴黎最下层的人民、流浪者和乞丐。他们衣衫褴褛、举止粗野，却拥有远远胜过那个所谓有教养、文明的世界里的人的美德。互助友爱，正直勇敢和舍己为人的美德。小说中巴黎流浪人为救出爱斯梅拉达攻打圣母院的场面，悲壮、激烈、慷慨、惊心动魄，显然是在一定程度上融入了七月革命中巴黎人民显示的英勇精神和巴黎人民捣毁圣日尔曼教堂和巴黎大主教府的事件。小说写到这里，还通过书中人物之口预言人民将起来捣毁巴士底狱，暗示了一七八

九年大革命的爆发。

在我看过的书中，给我留下印象的不多，但是《巴黎圣母院》却给我留下了深刻印象，原因无它，因为它让我看到了不仅是当时的历史，而是世间最深沉的灵魂，最深沉的呼唤

巴黎圣母院可谓人人皆知的“地方”，它的“创建”堪称是世界文学巨人;既是举世公认的法兰西伟大民族诗人，又是轰动一个时代的戏剧大师，还是非常杰出的小说家——雨果。

雨果自降生到逝世，他经历了法国的五个不同时代。他的浪漫主义文学长篇小说《巴黎圣母院》于1831年完成，紧随“七月革命”。讲述了善良无辜者在专

制制度下遭受迫 害的悲剧，其历史背景，也反映了路易十一时代腐

败的政治与权利统治，使无辜的人沦为牺牲品的黑暗现实。以巴黎圣母院副主教克洛德道貌岸然、蛇蝎心肠，先爱后恨，迫

害吉卜赛女郎爱斯梅拉达，而面目丑陋、心地善良的敲钟人伽西莫多却舍身救助爱斯梅拉达的故事充分揭露了宗教的虚伪，歌颂了下层劳动人民的善良、友爱、舍已为人的优秀品质，反映了雨果的人道主义思想。其情节曲折、人物性格更具有冲突性，是一部富于戏剧性的著作。

故事的女主角爱斯梅拉达是个善良纯洁的少女。她富于同情心，敢于舍己救人。当以卖文为生的诗人甘果瓦，深夜时误入“黑话王国”——流浪人与乞丐的聚集所，即将被杀死时，她挺身而出，表示愿意与他结婚，把这个诗人至于她的保护之下，虽然她不爱他。当卡西莫多在烈日暴晒的广场上遭到鞭挞，口渴得向人们求助时，只有她对这个丑怪异常而深夜又劫持过她的敲钟人表示了同情，满足了他的要求。她热情天真，以为世上所有的人都向她一样纯洁。她品格坚贞，面对副主教克洛德的淫威而宁死不屈。她是巴黎流浪人和乞丐的宠儿，但自食其力，清白无暇。

在小说中，雨果十分自觉加以揭露的封建罪恶势力首先是教会。克洛德就是教会的化身。他外表道貌岸然，内心却如蛇蝎般毒，表面上过着清贫、刻板的生活，甚至对节日的狂欢也表是厌弃与反感，但内心里却贪求女色，过着荒淫奢侈的生活，对世人充满恶意。

加西莫多，一个文学独一无二的教堂敲钟人。他独眼、驼背、罗圈腿，而且还是个聋子，可说是奇丑无比。但他却有着一颗善良的心灵，因副主教对他的养育之恩而甘心成为他的奴仆，为报答埃斯梅拉达的滴水之恩而宁愿肝脑涂地。人性是善良的。为了感恩，这不是他的错。欢乐的人们正在物色“愚人教皇”，埃斯梅拉达一眼看中了又聋又丑的钟楼怪人加西莫多。人们给他戴上王冠，披上袍子，还给了他一支口哨，让他坐在高高的轿子上沿街游

行。加西莫多正高兴地吹着哨子，忽然看见脸色阴沉的富洛娄站在轿前。神甫打掉他的王冠，把他拉回圣母院。为什么?也许只为了那无法忍受的卑微吧!

她长得那么美，难道是我的过错?她舞跳得那么好，难道是我的过错?她能够使人发疯，难道是我的过错?”他实在无法自制，“去!”然而这一声的命令却改变了她的命运……加西莫多，“去把她抓来!”钟楼怪人快步跑向埃斯梅拉达，把她抱起来就向圣母院跑去……无法摆脱的宿命……

乞丐王在混战中被人杀死。血在流，仿佛是血染的天堂……加西莫多站在楼顶上，看着心爱的姑娘又被吊在绞刑架上，痛不欲生。当他发现富洛娄正在钟楼上对着埃斯梅拉达狞笑，他把这个道貌岸然的野兽举过头顶仍了下去。一种疯狂的举动，一种超越的爱，划下永恒……

从绞刑架上解下来的埃斯梅拉达的尸体，被人们放在蒙孚贡大坟窟里，加西莫多找到她之后，静静地躺在她身旁。天空为什么不下一场暴雨……?为什么?为什么?为什么?

两年之后，人们发现了两具紧紧抱在一起的尸骨。当人们试图分开他们时，尸骨便化为尘土。

她应该是上帝的宠儿，却被处以绞刑，这让我感觉到当权者的无比残酷。尽管如此，她还是很幸运，因为她有一个永远陪着她的人，永不孤独。

克洛德?富洛娄，身为神甫的他必须压抑自己的欲 望，正是这种压抑扭曲了他的人性，情 欲和嫉妒最终造成了他的理智失控，成为自己欲

望的奴隶，由神甫变成了魔鬼。这难道不正是封建的灭亡?

完美不完美?美与丑，善与恶，已无须我们再去争辩……而的是我们?

I read in this winter vacation.I like Canterbury Tales very much.

The Canterbury Tales is not only a collection.It is have many functions.

For example:

(1):It shows a broad picture of the society.Pilgrims from all walks of life: the knight, monks, scholars, lawyers, businessmen, craftsmen, farmers, Miller.

(2):It adopts various literary genre of the middle ages, a knight legend, hagiography, sermon, fable.

(3):Description and story of the characters of the total sequence and opening itself interesting, full of humor.

(4):Characteristics on the narrators own language, each story reflects the narrator identity, interest, hobbies, occupation and life experience.

Works of humor and irony, strong sense of comedy, in which most stories with double rhyme verse, influence on later English literature.Figures.

It is a great book.

[书虫的英语读后感

开始，老人先是准备了几天，然后划船离开码头。几天后，他找到合适的地点钓起鱼来。可令他非常意外的事情发生了，他捕到一条大鱼，然而当天，他没办法把那条鱼拉上来，因为鱼太大太有力量了。就这样，一场较量开始了。连继二天，他们都在拉来拉去。到了第三天，较量终于以老人获胜结束了。老人发现那条大鱼竟然比老人的船还长，老人决定把那条大鱼绑在船舷上返航。可一件非常不幸的事发生了，途中鲨鱼开始吃那条鱼。就这样，老人和鲨鱼战斗起来。每天，老人都要打死一些鲨鱼，虽然很残酷，可要保住这条鱼又有什么办法呢。

最终，鱼肉被鲨鱼吃光了，只剩下骨架，老人被打败了。然而他休息了几天，又准备出海打鱼了。

我要学习老人坚持不懈的精神。

读完了《巴黎圣母院》这部世界名著，文中的丑与美，善与恶，在我的脑海里留下了挥之不去的印象。《巴黎圣母院》是法国十九世纪作家维克多·雨果的浪漫主义长篇小说代表作，发表于1831年，小说描写了15世纪光怪陆离的巴黎生活，并透过这种描写深刻地剖析了丰富复杂的人性世界，表现了雨果的人道主义思想。

雨果在《巴黎圣母院》中用对比的手法刻画了群性格鲜明，极富有艺术感染力的人物形象，人物之间错综复杂的矛盾纠葛和悲剧命运扣人心弦，给我留下的印象最为深刻的是一组对比鲜明，令人触目惊心的人物形象吉卜赛少女爱斯梅拉达和敲钟人卡西莫多。16岁的爱斯梅拉达美貌绝伦，纯真善良，能歌善舞，她和她那只聪明绝顶的小山羊是整部小说中给人以无限遐想的浪漫亮点，是美丽和自由的化身。但在禁欲的中世纪极端保守腐朽的教会势力的摧残下令人惋惜地陨灭了。20岁的卡西莫多外貌其丑无比，严重的残疾使他一来到这个世界上，便遭到无情的遗弃——先是亲人的遗弃，继而是整个社会的遗弃。然而外貌丑陋的卡西莫多却有着一顶纯洁美丽的心灵，他以纯真得不掺一丝杂质的爱情如同守护着珍宝一般守护着爱丝梅拉达，试图使他远离一切伤害。但在强大的社会偏见和恶势力面前，个人的力量实在是微不足道，致使强悍的卡西莫多，也只有选择殉情这一悲剧。这两个主人公存在着纠结在一起的不幸身世，外貌上的反差也无法掩盖他们共有的纯真善良的天性。

想想敲钟人卡西莫多悲惨的命运，美丽的心灵……我就感到无地自容，想想自己平时总是以貌取人，就更加难过了。在我们的生活当中，大家总是瞧不起外貌丑陋，衣着寒酸，天生残疾……的人，一味只知道去追求“外表美”，从而忽略了真正的“心灵美”。

人，真正的美在于心灵。倘若一个人心灵不美，即使穿上最美的衣服也不见得美，要知道心灵上的一道皱纹比眼角上千道鱼尾纹还要衰老，还要败事，还要可悲。

Western literature has no equivalent to The journey to the West. Imagine Dante mixed with Kabala, and peopled by Daniel Boone, Mother Teresa and Wile E. Coyote. This sixteenth-century epic is both one of the half-dozen most venerated works in classical Chinese literature and a staple of popular culture. Its ubiquitous characters and stories appear in comic books, advertisements, even postage stamps. It is, simultaneously, a dragons-and-demons adventure, an allegory of self-mastery, a political satire, an anthology of rich, symbolic poetry, and an esoteric alchemical recipe book. Its picaresque, fantastical, wise. And hilarious.

The pilgrim"s progress can be said to be a very famous and very influential book in the Christian literature and a lot of people have read it. Actually when I first read the pilgrim"s progress I am not interested in it，even feel boring, and the result is I want to give up halfway. Why，because I don"t have experience of the Christian in this book. He encountered many difficulties, but I have not experienced, so I am not interested in it when I readied it.

As time goes by I read it more and more, and I began to feel deeply the process of Christian struggling against difficulties. Then I find all sorts of experience of protagonist Christian is the mirror of most of ordinary people.

The difficulties he met，also is that we met. His failure was also that we had been through. And each time he regained faith, which also brought us a great joy and hope, because we also are the people who have pursuit and ideal.

From the knowledge level to see，The pilgrim"s progress is the most vitality predictions. This work is to write a virtual world, but it is the reality of the world in essence. This can make us more aware of the complexity behind the real world.

This work mainly displayed that human losing himself needed redemption, and only can be saved through confessing their iniquity and believing God. All kinds of people Christian meet on the road are the people banyan met in any market, or any other streets in that era of Britain. This is the reason that novel have b vitality.

Reading this book, what make me feel touched and shock is that Christian faithfully began his difficult lonely journey for the beliefs in his heart. All the way he went through despair mire, humiliation valley, the valley of the shadow of death, vanity fair, doubt fort, and all the way he defended entanglement of atheist, ignorance, Mr. Smart, Mr. Apple, Mr. Love money and so on，and finally came to the kingdom of heaven to pay a formal visit god.

Did you ever have the experience like Christian being overcome by difficulties?

Did you ever same to feel very sad, and even discouraged?

Let Christian’ s words remind us once again：

My enemies!

Do not rejoice over me,when I fall, I will rise up, I sit in darkness, and Jehovah will be a light unto me.

Although we are not Christian, we can get a lot of valuable spiritual wealth from the Christian. In order to the paradise of the heart, he insisted on their beliefs, had indomitable sprint，did not be afraid of all kinds of difficulties and hardships, and ultimately achieved himself ideal. In the process toward the pilgrim， the Christian experienced all kinds of hardships and temptation, but the power of the divine in his heart drove him constantly.

This is the power of faith. At each stage of the novel Christian has experienced many tests, frustrated. At the same time, he also got edification, friendship, understanding and joy. This is life"s most precious wealth. Only unswerving firmly believe that their beliefs, oneself will have the possibility of success. Give up is not successful. In the fiction, soft wanted to follow the Christian went to the kingdom of heaven, but while he encountered difficulty he hesitated and turned back. stubborn is so sure for everything，and he adhered others to accept his point of view, even he think himself he did not need the help of others, also did not need any guidance. Succinct forthright language of Christian shows that he was a man of determination and perseverance.

Only such as Christian， it will be possible to achieve their ideal. But, no one else will meet with difficulties. For example, in the valley of the shadow of death the heart of Christian appeared straggliest and hesitation. Christian had not set out on a journey yet and he was laughed at the family and the neighbor"s taunt.He met despair mire when he left not a long time. This kind of trouble continued until he reached the kingdom of heaven.

The way of going the kingdom of ideal heaven is not only bright and sunny, but also has the dark clouds. I think we can get some enlightenment from the book to solve problems we are facing today. Christian started the journey to the kingdom of heaven. We saw him on the way to heaven, and in every step he was faced with choice weather continue or not. It also makes us associate that we are always faced with the same choice like Christian in our current life journey.

The description is enough to tell everyone: faith is not a simple matter. Faith is not diversion，Even more is not a easy way of recreation In our time. everyone ，who has the ideal and faith，is the need to pay the price. A belief is not allowed to be satisfied with a smattering of knowledge. Beliefs demand people must devote your whole heart to the life of the whole to embrace that beautiful flame.

看完《巴黎圣母院》这本书已经有一段时间了，我的内心到现在却依旧无法平静，外表丑陋的卡西莫多让我对“美”有了不一样的感悟，所以特此写下了心中感想。

雨果所著的《巴黎圣母院》主要讲述了长相丑陋但心地善良的卡西莫多为了保护美丽善良的爱斯美拉达而与人面兽心的主教代理斗智斗勇的故事。书中的人物特点鲜明，情节曲折有趣，作者用辛辣的文字讽刺了当时教会的邪恶与社会的黑暗。

书中外表丑陋但心地善良的卡西莫多给我留下了深刻的印象。

卡西莫多美吗?相信很多人都会说“不”。确实，他驼背，独眼，瘸腿，还是个聋子。这样的人确实和美沾不上边。

卡西莫多不美吗?不，他美，他的心很美。他解救了被绑架的爱斯美拉达，他信任并感恩收养他的主教代理，他救下了爱刑的爱斯美拉达，他得知真相后钉了主教随后去守护已死的爱斯美拉达。这就是他，他的心中有无比圣洁的爱，这样的他难道不美吗?

鲁迅曾说：“你可以从外表的美来评论一朵花或者一只蝴蝶，但你不能这样来评价一个人。”不错，卡西莫多的外貌固然丑陋，但你能因此评论他一无是处吗?相反，他是圣洁的，美丽的，善良的!

我们再来看看菲比斯。他美吗?是，他很英俊，让单纯的爱斯美拉达对他一见倾心。可他真的美吗?他并不爱自己的表妹，却与她结婚并利用她;他玩弄爱斯美拉达的感情，得到她后便抛弃她;他亲眼看着爱斯美拉达被绞死而无动于衷。他真的美吗?

同理，主教代理相貌堂堂却因爱生恨，亲手杀害自己心爱的女人，这样的他真的美吗?

在此之前，对于美与丑的定义，我很肤浅。我觉得美就是“漂亮”“好看”现在我有了不一样的理解。美不仅仅是外表的漂亮、好看，更是一种由内而外的善良纯洁。卡西莫多就拥有这样的美丽，他是那样的圣洁善良，这种美丽是他人所无法达到的。

在读完《巴黎圣母院》后不久，我读到奥斯特洛夫斯基的一句话：人的美并不在于外貌衣服发式，而在于他的本身，在于他的心。于是，我对“美”有了更深刻的理解：外表的美丽固然让人赏心悦目，而内在的美丽更能让人刻骨铭心!

O GanSheng down IQ only 75, but why go to college, became a football star, became a national hero? I think it is because of forrest gump has a heart of pure, persistent. Focus on the hard for what you want to get, nothing to do with the, even better, he also dont. People dont, then, is like forrest gump, immersed in happiness yourself? Happiness is very simple, but compared to the Jenny and forrest gump in the movie, maybe want to get more, but found nothing.

And forrest gump destiny like captain Dan always complain about life, complain about god. Forrest gump saved him, he has been living in drinking got drunk. But then, when he decided to take in order to live, for their own efforts, life is through the clouds, see the sun.

"My mother always said, life was like a box of chocolate, open before you cant know what you will get." This is a classic lines of forrest gump. I think his mother is very great, for the son of a low level than others, but dont give up, not abandoned. I think forrest gumps mother also believed that the sentence - dont try, how do you know the result? Indeed, forrest gump lived up to her expectations, to others, and also to prove to himself, he can.

阿甘生下来智商只有75，却为何上了大学，成了橄榄球明星，成了名族英雄?我想正是因为阿甘有一颗单纯、执着的心。专注着为自己想要获得的而努力，与之无关的，即使更好，他也不要。人不就是要像阿甘那样，沉浸在自己给自己的幸福中吗?幸福很简单，而电影中的珍妮和阿甘相比，或许想得到的更多，最后却一无所获。

和阿甘命运相似的丹上尉却总是抱怨生活，抱怨老天。阿甘救了他，他也一直过着喝酒买醉的生活。可后来，当他决定要为了生活，为了自己而努力时，生活也就拨开了云雾，见到了阳光。

“我妈妈常说，人生就像一盒巧克力，打开之前你无法知道会吃到什么味道。”这是阿甘的经典台词。我想他的妈妈也是十分伟大，对着一个比别人都低一级的儿子，却不放弃，不抛弃。我想阿甘的妈妈也坚信这一句话——不尝试，怎么知道结果?果真，阿甘没有辜负她的期望，向别人，也向自己证明了，他可以。

卡西莫多，被人们称为怪物的人，与阿斯托夫一样，时而看上去像人，时而看上去像动物，时而看上去像怪物……卡西莫多遭遇了上帝带给他的所有不幸，从面部到脚底全是丑陋!作者写道：

“在他心目中，圣母院不单单是整个社会，且还是整个天地，整个大自然，有了那些花儿常开的彩色玻璃窗，其他墙边成行的果树再也不是他向往的对象了;有了撒克逊式拱柱上那些鸟语叶翠。绿荫如织的石刻叶饰，他无须幻想其他树荫了;有了教堂那两座巨大的钟楼，他无须梦想其他山峦了;有了钟楼脚下如海似潮的巴黎地，他无须追求其他海洋了。”

卡西莫多把圣母院当成自己的家，当成了自己的整个世界，他爱圣母院，因为整个地方是唯一不会嫌弃他的丑陋，不会鄙视他，不会嘲笑他的地方。圣母院就像是他妈妈一样，呵护着他，保护着他丑陋的表面与表面内的幼小心灵。卡西莫多的内心不知道有着多少不为人知的痛苦，他把花儿当成了唯一可以诉说心事的人，他已经把圣母院当成了他唯一可以生存的地方。卡西莫多真的是让人觉得可怜……

“这座慈母般的主教堂，他最热爱的要数那两座钟楼了：钟楼唤醒他的灵魂;钟楼使他的灵魂把不幸地收缩在洞穴中的翅膀展开飞翔;钟楼也有时使他感到欢乐。他爱它们，抚摸它们，对它们说话，对它们的语言也明白……”

读着读着，我感到一阵阵地欢愉，作者连续使用了两个排比句，里面还有比喻与拟人手法，太绝妙了!雨果的文笔让人精神愉悦，卡西莫多把那座钟楼当成了朋友，甚至当成了爱人，他多么的爱它们。他把它们当成一群天真可爱的孩子来看待，把自己当成父亲来照顾它们，与它们玩耍嬉戏……钟楼让卡西莫多生命与灵魂得到了解脱……

“他便连忙爬上钟楼的螺旋形梯子，速度快过任何人。他气喘吁吁，一头钻进那间四面悬空的大钟钟室，好像它是一匹即将驰骋的骏马一般，他要劳驾它，感到心疼。这样爱抚之后，随即呼喊钟下一层的几只钟，让它们先动起来。这几只钟都悬吊在缆绳上，绞盘轧轧作响，于是那帽盖状的巨钟便缓缓晃动起来。卡西莫多心跳得厉害，两眼紧盯……”写得多么扣人心弦呀!这文字让人感到不可思议啊!让我都想为这文字哭了!卡西莫多的愉快、内心的思想写得淋漓尽致!他是多么的爱钟楼，爱钟，钟楼的每一处地方，卡西莫多像园丁一样精心地关爱每一处地方，他多么开心，跑得比风还要快，迫不及待地敲响那钟。他要劳驾钟楼，控制它。此时此刻，卡西莫多像国王一样掌控着他的城堡。他对钟的热爱和虔敬让人感到他一生中最快乐的时刻。他把钟当成他的朋友、家人，轻柔地每天问候它，每天敲它。此时，卡西莫多是多么快乐!他此刻抛掉了人世间对他的种种鄙视!他现在是在大海上，一只自由翱翔奔放的海鸥……

雨果的文笔太优美了，它让我哭，让我笑。雨果真是太伟大了!我真的爱死雨果的文笔了!

"Hamlet " of Shakespear is a classical representative work. This book certainly does not have the big difference in the superficial plot with the historical fable,spoke or the Danish prince the story which revenged for the father,in which fills the rank smell of blood violence and dies.Just like the dramatis personae Horatio said:" you may hear to to rape massacre,the unusual repair behavior,the dark center decision,accidental slaughter,borrows the hand murder , as well as falls into suicide result."

Windingly elects the plot,tightly centers on the revenge to launch. Hamlet Wittenberg hurries back the home in a hurry from Germany,is attends his fathers funeral,enables him to accept,he not catches up with fathers funeral,actually witnessed the mother and the Uncle Claudius wedding ceremony， this had caused Hamm the Wright suspicion at the heart,added night above meets in the royal palace castle with fathers ghost, the ghost sorrow sued, this pile atrocity was Uncle Hamlet the behavior,and wanted him to revenge for the father.To this, he started the difficult revenge course,launched the life and death contest with Claudius.Finally,sent out sword the revenge to Claudius

Hamlet is a man with contradictory,he had many chances to kill Claudius,but he hesitated,which reflects the religious thought poisons.

渺远的钟声悠远，深长，脑海中却总挥之不去加西莫多那忧伤的眼眸和爱斯梅哈尔达那凄凉的身影。

悲凉的故事勾勒出了一个悲哀的时代，那个时代没有喜剧者，只是无穷的悲剧，无限的凄凉，在故事中，每个人都有鲜明的色彩，在那样一个时代，却注定了故事的结局。

爱斯梅哈尔拉达刚满16岁，她美貌绝伦、纯真善良，能歌善舞。她整个人的灵魂都是美好的。她有一只聪明绝顶的小山羊，小山羊那活泼可爱的形象时时在我眼前浮现。原本她应有美好的未来，但最后她却以16岁的热情在这个世界消失了。每当想到这个人我都觉得很惋惜。我感叹命运对她的不公与不敬。同时我也看到了她坚强、忍辱负重的良好性格。

卡西莫多的外貌其丑无比。“四面体的鼻子，马蹄形的嘴巴，茅草似的棕色眉毛所堵塞的细小左眼，完全被一个大瘤所遮盖的右眼，那上下两排残缺不全，宛如城堡垛子似的乱

入遭的牙齿”，把这一切综合起来看，我觉得他真是一位恐怖的野蛮人，我认为这世上不会有这么残缺的人吧。但人不可貌相。卡西莫多却有着一颗美丽、纯洁、善良的心灵。他喜爱斯梅哈尔达。对艾丝美拉达的种.种厌恶，他毫不在乎。他试图使爱斯梅哈尔达远离一切伤害。但个人的实力是很有限的，最终他还是不能保护好她，最后也只好选择殉情。

那源自于现实却夸大于现实的故事，那明媚的美与丑善与恶的对比，尖锐的刻画出一片绚烂的如梦似幻的时代悲剧，讽刺了当时的统治者与教会规矩的黑暗，正如雨果的浪漫流派，曼妙的笔触却鲜明的写出了人性的悲哀。

作者在《巴黎圣母院》中就是通过强烈的荚丑对照了塑造人物、反映现实、突出主题的。作者构思了两个王朝两个王国;两个法庭两种审判;两种法律两个绞架;两个社会两种场面;两组人物两种命运。作者通过这种鲜明的对比，突出了作品反封建、反教会的主题。