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巴黎圣母院英语读后感(经典20篇)

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TheLittlePrince英语读后感

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Despite I’ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.

As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.

On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth.

Traveling on the earth, the little prince, who sees a garden of five-thousand roses, is overcome with astonishment and sadness, as he considers his rose is unique in the universe before. At that time a fox appears. The fox, who tell the little prince about the meaning of the word “tame”, becomes his new friend. At the time to say farewell, the fox makes him know that his rose is unique because she is his rose and tamed by him. From that the little prince begins to treasure friendship and be responsible to his rose.

At the anniversary day of his descent of the earth, rejecting the pilot’s advice, he goes back to his own planet by bite of a snake. “It’s too far. I can not carry this body with me. It’s too heavy.” he said. He tells his friend, the pilot, he must be responsible for his rose, so he has to go back. At the end the author doesn’t tell us the ending directly. Maybe it’s more significant for us to imagine, and for more, think over.

One of the important characters is the rose. Growing on the planet, she is very beautiful, but her coquetry and vanity suffer the little prince a lot. In spite of they love each other, he soon becomes unhappy. On the time of his departure, he just knows she certainly loves him. The character of the little prince actually represents the children, and their native thoughts and deeds. On the contrary, the inhabitants on the other planets, such as the king, the businessman and the conceited man, they also reflect the defects in the grown-up’s world. The real theme of this fairy-tale with a little sadness, I guess, is the consequence of pure love and friendship in our lives, but not others “matters of consequence” of the grown-ups.

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篇1:阿甘正传英语读后感

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Ever find the grind of life getting you down Is the day-to-day struggle threatening to drag you under If so, there is a movie out there that can replenish your energy and refresh your outlook。 Passionate and magical, Forrest Gump is a tonic for the weary of spirit。 For those who feel that being set adrift in a season of action movies is like wandering into a desert, the oasis lies ahead。

Forrest Gump who is unfortunately to be born with a lower IQ and the muscle problem, usually, people always think this kind of person cant be successful in doing anything。 But, instead, this unlucky man has achieved lots of incredible success, he is a football star, a war hero, and later a millionaire!

In the contention of the best picture of the 67th Oscar Award in 1995, film Have got six Grand Prixes , such as the best picture , the best actor , the best achievement in directing , adapting drama , the best achievement in film editing and the best visual effect bestly ,etc。 at one blow 。 The film was passed to a intellectual disturbance person the description of life has reflected every aspect of U。S。A。s life, important incident of social political life make and represent to these decades such as U。S。A。 from one unique angle。 Film adapt Winston novel of the same name of Groom since。

Forrest Gump mould incarnation of virtue is honest keeping ones word , conscientiously , brave paying attention to emotioning among film。 In the film, Forrest Gump is a very pure image, but Jenny has bee the degenerate symbol。 And write the great discrepancy originally in this。

To all that narrated, since beginning all behave with a kind of tender feeling and well-meaning attitude after all for the film, having even joined poesy position, this makes the film seem soft and have no injury。 The film advocates to traditional moral concept and embodiment。 Make film apt to accept by people, director superb lay out skill and film application of language make the film very attractive too。

Success with mercial for film content of the film has given security, and the treatment on directors art makes the film more excellent, this is reason that the film succeeds。 It was the box-office hits the most in that year to bee U。S。A。 in。

Tom Hanks very much sincere naturally performance having among film。 He has obtained the laurel of the best actor of Oscar for the behavior in this film。 This second movie emperors money already whom he obtained in succession looks like。 Success of , make Tom Hanks bee one of the most popular movie stars in Hollywood too。 To Tom Hanks, those two years are the luckiest period of time in his performing art careers 。

Life is like a box of chocolate。

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篇2:《疯狂动物城》英语读后感300字

全文共 520 字

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Today, I see the this book again.

This story is in the Zootopia. When animals start to go missing in Zootopia, officer Judy,the city#39;s first bunny cop jumps at fhe chance to solve the mystery. Judy and scam-artist fox Nick are forced to team up and discover even natural enemies can become best friends.

I like this book very much. Because this is a motivational book, about to also can achieve the great dream, finaly become a hero of the story. I like in a word therein "This is Zootopia, and anyone can be anything."

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篇3:漂亮女孩英语读后感

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Pretty girl Xia Linguo is a lot of trouble in the ma small jump "series of one of my favorite book. Recently, I read it again pretty girl Xia Linguo, the story in the book deeply attracted me, a lot of trouble ma small jump Xia Linguo with his classmates beautiful girls story, is very interesting.

Big DuiWei Xia Linguo learning good, is the school. She began to practice ballet from five years old, she walked eyes smooth inspect ahead forever, his spine straight forever. "Children" section, wearing a white ballet skirt, dance, ballet dance is beautiful and moving. Xia Linguo is a kind girl. One day, she picked up a cat, on the side of the road while her mother wont let her cat, but she does not give up, kitten to foster in ma small jump house. In order to keep this cat, every day after school, they go to the supermarket to buy cat food, two people also became good friends.

Ma small jump to dad highly recommend Xia Linguo as design China doll model. Because performance is not natural Xia Linguo too care about results, ma small jump dad think go way, better natural features. The next day, he learned that he may become a model after the standard smile, as he has specially ma small jumps father felt relaxed Xia Linguo good-looking. This story tells us that the most natural beauty is really touching.

Ma small jump because think Xia Linguo very good very beautiful, very want to and Xia Linguo sit at the same table, but the teacher in charge of the qin dynasty teachers thought he thought have a problem to ma small jumps father, ma small jump father found after communication with ma small jump not children thought is complex, but adults complex thinking. Stupid girl angel has acting talent for filming TV drama. Xia Linguo began to envy angel, but the director of the affirmation and help her realize that everyone has their own advantages.

This book not only describes a well-behaved, nurturing the little princess - Xia Linguo, but also by telling ma small jump, Xia Linguo and I benefit a lot from the story of their classmates.

漂亮女孩夏林果》是《淘气包马小跳》系列中我最喜欢的一本书。最近,我又读了一遍《漂亮女孩夏林果》,书中的故事深深地吸引了我,淘气包马小跳和他的同学漂亮女孩夏林果的故事,很有意思。

夏林果学习优秀,是学校的大队委。她从五岁开始练芭蕾舞,她走路时眼睛永远平视前方,腰板永远挺得笔直。“六一”节她身穿雪白的芭蕾舞裙,跳起芭蕾舞,舞姿优美动人。夏林果是个善良的小姑娘。一天,她在路边捡到一只小猫,虽然她妈妈不让她养,但她舍不得,把小猫寄养在马小跳家里。为了养好这只小猫,每天放学后他们一起去超市为小猫买吃的东西,两人也成为了好朋友。

马小跳向爸爸极力推荐夏林果作为设计中国娃娃的模特。因为夏林果太在意结果表现不自然,马小跳的爸爸觉得一同去的路曼曼反而比较自然有特色。第二天,路曼曼得知自己可能成为模特后特意展现出自己标准的微笑,马小跳的爸爸却觉得放松的夏林果好看。这个小故事告诉我们,最自然状态下的美才是真正动人的。

马小跳因为觉得夏林果很优秀很漂亮,很想和夏林果同桌,但班主任秦老师认为他思想有问题向马小跳的爸爸告状,马小跳的爸爸在和马小跳沟通后发现不是孩子思想复杂,而是大人的思想复杂。笨女孩安琪儿有表演天赋参加拍摄电视剧。夏林果开始嫉妒安琪儿,但是在导演的肯定和帮助下她认识到每个人都有自己的优点。

这本书不仅仅描写了一个品学兼优、善解人意的小公主——夏林果,更是通过讲述马小跳、夏林果和他们的同学们的故事让我受益匪浅。

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篇4:英语读后感

全文共 1619 字

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"Camel xiangzi is a" peoples art "Mr Lao shes representative works.Lao shes xiangzi comes from the countryside, with the background of Chinas rural, also with the farmers is simple and gentle and stubborn.When he was the cart at a time, he became a "fans", a thought to buy their own cars.With diligence and perseverance, he spent three years time, belt.Finally realized his dream, to become own good driver.War-torn era in China, there is no any room for imagination.Less than half a year, he by deserters, also lost his "heart" - husky, only hold back three camels.Xiangzi did not lose heart, he is still stubborn to start from scratch and pulling the more desperately to make money, save money.

But didnt wait for him to buy the bus this time, all of the savings and detective is blackmail, looted.To buy a car dream once again become a mirage.He in order to buy a car, a marriage with their achievements.But not for long, their died in childbirth, and lost his favorite little son.The rickshaw man car space.Fed up with cart from then on, labor.Eventually become the citys rubbish.

After he read the book, my evaluation of xiangzi is: xiangzi is a yield to the test of life, and those who have lost their lives.As the saying goes: "the road slowly away, I will search up and down."Why he no longer looking for a new way, and become the social scum, loser?Why is he not the masters of life, to seek life?I think that he is frightened, because he is a peasant, he cant stand life again and again blow to him, he gave up.So caused the characters in the book has been the cause of the decline, the consequences!!!!!!!!!!!

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篇5:巴黎圣母院初中生读后感

全文共 612 字

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读完《巴黎圣母院》这本书,我的第一感觉就是:爱斯美拉达死得太可惜了!的确,一个美丽而又善良的姑娘受到欺骗,从而被推入了死亡的悬崖。她爱的人贪慕荣华富贵,而爱她的人(其中一个),却由爱转化成嫉妒,在由嫉妒转化成恨!这一切的一切,酿造了这样一个悲剧。爱斯美拉达被费比斯骗了,被那个虚情假意的卫队长给骗了;爱斯美拉达被害了,被那个道貌岸然的主教给害了;爱斯美拉达也被救了,被那个其貌不扬的卡西莫多给救了!也许,她的命运是曲折离奇的。

命运更是捉弄卡西莫多。他拥有世界上最美、最丑的东西。他拥有世界上最美、最纯洁的心灵,也拥有世界上最丑陋的外貌。或许,他一开始就让人讨厌,甚至是厌恶,但是后来他的形象在变化,变的善良、可爱,乃至美丽!这是他原本纯洁的心灵所带来的巨大改变。那时,我发现外貌似乎不那么重要了!

费比斯与富洛娄这两个人根本是不值一提!他们是两个小人!为了自己的利益,居然去害一个无辜的姑娘!富洛娄已经被卡西莫多推下了钟楼,我相信,费比斯一定会受到良心的谴责!

总之,看完这本书后,我第一次感觉到,外貌并不是那么重要的!外貌与生俱来,不可选择。我们无法让外貌最美,但我们可以让外貌更美!我们可以让生命更加充实,更加有意义!

当然,任何人都有缺陷,不过,我们可以用优点来弥补自身的缺点!这也是大家经常说的“扬长补短”其实,别人比较容易看到你的优点,并不是缺点!我们要有决心将自己最好的一面展现给大家,即使有那么一点小问题也没有关系。

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篇6:《德伯家的苔丝》英语读后感

全文共 4299 字

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She was seduced by a so-called gentleman—Alec, and from then on her life totally changed from this loss of innocence. People looked down on her and respected her no more. Actually she did nothing wrong because before she was seduced she knew nothing of men. She was just a girl when she first met that terrible man.

She was forced by the gossips and the church to blame herself for this accident, so she thought she deserved nothing good. In order to get rid of the past she decided to go to a distant dairy farm but was still saying to herself that she was wrong. Maybe God didn’t aGREe with that, because the Lord gave her someone she loved with her whole heart and life—Angel Chare. Angel popped the question to her but she refused him without saying why. She said she loved him deeply and perhaps no one in the world could love him more than she did but she could not marry him for some unspoken reason. Angel wasn’t satisfied with this vague answer and did his best to win Tess. Somehow she agreed and they soon fixed the wedding day. Soon after their wedding Angel confessed the crime he committed to a woman long time ago and asked for Tess’s forgiveness. Tess was not at all angry and forgave Angel at once; in fact she was rather happy and excited for she also had things to confess.

She sat and told everything to Angel, hoping he would forgive her as he was forgiven but she was wrong. She was not forgiven, not as she thought she was. The woman pays.

Without Angel’s love, nothing meant anything to her. The result wasn’t important now. Tess was arrested for her murder of that so-called gentleman. Why? She still loved Angel and when he finally went back to her and asked for HER forgiveness, after he reGREtted what he had done unfair to Tess, she was desperate. That was too late—Alec had always told Tess that Angel would never come back so he won Tess’s trust. Unluckily Angel did come back and found Tess.! Everything was too late!

Tess was deceived and she lost Angel for the second time! The strengh of her love was so strong that she had forgotten the difference between right and wrong. Before that she had done nothing wrong but when she killed Alec, everything really changed! She became a criminal! How could it be? She was as pure and innocent as the good wife in the Bible. Her whole character was honest and faithful. Angel figured out at last that a person should be judged not only on what he has done but also on what he wanted to do!

Tess didn’t want to be seduced by man and she had no power to defend herself so she lost her innocence and that’s all! Angel also did the wrong thing and it was even more serious than Tess’s crime but HE was not blamed for it. Why it is always the woman who pays? Why they are always hurt? Why was Tess’s girlish purity lost? Why does the wrong man take the wrong woman? Why do the bad often ruin the good? Why is beauty damaged by ugliness? Women are too weak! Thousands of years of history have shown us that women have always been treated unfairly!

In old China there was a culture, which didn’t think of women as human beings. If you asked one if he was the oldest in his family, he would probably answer “the oldest one” even if he had some elder sisters. If you asked why then he would say, “Ha, they are not included!”

People gave birth to many girls in order to have only one boy to keep the family name going. They thought girls had no use for the family. They would be married and go to live with their husbands’ home and be their wives some day sooner or later. So they were extremely hard on girls.

Girls should be hard working, faithful, loyal, intelligent, and virtuous and the most important thing was she must be a maiden! If her husband was the first man who touched her then she was a good girl, a good wife no matter how she thought. If she wasn’t, then she would gain a very bad reputation and nobody would dare to go near her. What about men? People did not care whether he was an experienced man or not, nor did they care about his character. They thought man equals power and power equals rights…

Now let’s not be so bitter. Nowadays women’s situations have become much better. Some are because of the change of society and some are because of civilization. Just let those poor painful women like TESS be just a memory.

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篇7:《小公主》英语读后感

全文共 3108 字

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Every Girl Can Be A Princess

A Little Princess is a touching novel written by Frances Hodgson Burnett—a famous novelist and dramatist. It obviously contains lots of fancied plots, but the parts it talks about creating miracles, can really reach the bottom of my heart. The book can bring me into a world that is more than reality while reading it. The extraordinary story makes me ponder a lot and gives me a deep impression that every girl can be a princess.

In my opinion, it is impossible for every rich girl to act like a well-behaved princess, but Sara, the heroine of the novel, did it! She was an imaginative little girl who had such intelligent small face and such perfect manners. Sara was a very nice girl who had a gentle, appreciative ways of saying, such as “If you please” “Thank you” which was very charming. So, not only her teachers and classmates liked her, but also her servants liked her. There was a time when Sara became a poor and pitiful servant insulted by the snobbish headmaster of the school. In spite of this, she had never complained to anyone about the horrible suffering she had endured. Sara was confident, brave, optimistic and kind-hearted just like before and she had never given up her enthusiasm of life. No matter when, Sara acted like a princess, and on account of this, she had accomplished a great deal of miracles over and over again.

After reading this outstanding book, I was shocked by Sara, a little girl who suffered such unimaginable pain and tortures, but still had an opposite attitude towards life. What impresses me most is that Sara put on her act of being a princess when she wore thin bottom shoes, wading in the street of London. From my point of view, her spirit of being so strong-minded when she was in hard times is worth admiring.

Truly, every girl is a princess coming into common life. The “princess” I mean is not a princess living in the palace and being regarded as the apple of everyone’s eye. As the matter of fact, the “princess” is at heart. I am in the belief that every ordinary girl in the world can be a princess. The way for a girl to be a princess is quite simple. Just suppose! You can suppose yourself to be a princess, and go about your business confidently without caring how the others would treat you. If you want to have more resemblance to a princess, be more kind and try your best to help the people in need. The most important thing you are supposed to do is that to feel like a real princess at any occasion, particularly when you are involved with enormous melancholy. Do not feel the conditions you faced are extremely wretched and attempt to get rid of the feeling of hopelessness and uneasiness. The less you look like a princess, the more you need to feel like a princess at heart.

Every girl can be a princess if she can do all I mentioned, no matter she is rich, beautiful or not. To speak truthfully, I cannot do as well as Sara. However, I will exert myself on being a princess mentally.

Do not feel depressed any more, to be a well-thought-of princess like Sara. You can do it, because Every Girl Can Be A princess.

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篇8:初中英语作文读后感

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Scarlett , a very personality figures ,the two mans she love ,neither does she know about.To her, I was pelled to admire, admire duhougan. her strong and brave, admire her to lay down in the environment, farm workers previously suffered education, admire her to disregard the munity to create their own expression of the cause .She is in the whole story, all a person full of fighting will full of vitality . I appreciated most , it is this " Tomorrow is another day of hers. " . Promising forever, full of fighting will , will never give up, never desperate. I think Im moved by her.So, whenever I meet difficulty, the mood is not good, I will tell oneself : " Tomorrow is another day. " Gone with the Wind is absolutely a good book that is worth sampling repeatedly, the characters are graceful , the plot rises and falls, exciting boldly and unconstrainedly, though the subjective factor because of the author among them , the appraisal on U.S.A.s Civil War is not objective and overall, but as to angle of literature, this one fine piece of writing generation definitely absolutely, worth visiting.建宁二年

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篇9:2024中学生寒假《傲慢与偏见》英语读后感

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Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters.

许多人认为这只是一个爱情故事傲慢与偏见,但在我看来,这本书是对当时社会的例证。她完美地体现了金钱与婚姻关系时,给她的时间在她的作品生动的人物形象的人。

The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.

书中的人物有自己的个性。班纳特太太是一个女人谁使大力女儿嫁出去。彬格莱先生是位很友好的年轻人,但他的朋友,达西先生,是一个非常骄傲的人谁似乎总是感觉优越。即使是班纳特家的五个女儿有很大的不同。简是简单,天真,从不说别人的恶。伊丽莎白是一个聪明的女孩谁总是有她自己的意见。玛丽喜欢阅读古典书籍。 (其实她是一个学究。)小鹰没有她自己的意见,而是喜欢跟她的妹妹,莉迪亚。莉迪亚是一个女孩谁如下异国情调的东西,英俊的男子,并在某种程度上有点挥霍。当我读的书,我总能在社会上找到相同的人物了。这就是为什么我觉得这本书确实是在英国社会在18世纪的代表。

The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.

The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.

在农村家庭是简奥斯汀先生最喜欢的话题。但是,这个小问题都可以反映大的问题。它总结了地层情况和英国的经济关系,她的世纪。你可以找到从一开始这本书。

在这本书的第一句话让人印象深刻。它写道:“这是众所周知的,在世界上的一大笔财富占有未婚男子必须在妻子需要一个真相“。该底色是非常明确的:当时的婚姻的基础是感情,但不占有。

People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.

I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.

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篇10:《红与黑》英语读后感带翻译

全文共 3005 字

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"The red" the heros name is in even, her first lover is Mrs DE rainer, a second lover is miss mathilde. Theory of status, the identity of the two harmonized appearances of people was significantly higher than him. So, one of my friends is so describe "the red" to me, this is a story of men against women climb.

I dont think Yu Lianyou love, at least until the end, is never seen, the existence of love is a kind of noble, some people say that love is to protect a person, with the standards, obviously, the two affairs cannot be counted as love. Rainer lady fell in love with in the original, but to even want from Mrs DE rainer, just a kind of identity, status to improve the satisfaction and to conquer a better than they are objects of desire, and this is a period of an affair, so even if reluctantly said, at last the moment he sank in madame DE rainer of love, but because of the wrong start, so finally its hard to die well. Besides, he should because Mrs Think DE rainer damaged his and miss mathilde better future, just want to kill DE rainer, madam, it is conceivable that he just want to from beginning to end his own ambitions, not really into the love. For miss mathilde, he wanted to be with miss mathilde is completely was swept away by mathilde external initial originates from one kind of flesh, then mood, a kind of the more cant get more want to torture him. Mathilde had just put in even as a fantasy, mathilde hopes to repeat her worship of a romance, it is not love, at last she kissed in the death of the mans head, also be realize her wish.

I dont like the story of the red, only to see the truth in this story is that Mrs DE rainer for even the relationships we have, but because Mrs DE rainers identity, have never been in love, so when she hadnt really learn to analysis, fell in love with to connect. Of course, have to say, if after you fall in love with is analyzed, can be rational to treat may, it is not pure love.

To even this ambition to insist, perhaps many also struggle at the grassroots level, we not rich "relationship", part of the worth learning. But his selfishness, the excess and lost "sincere" that, absolutely is that we should abandon the part. We should learn to use the right way to realize their dreams.

红与黑》的男主人公叫于连,她的第一个情人是德莱纳夫人,第二个情人是马蒂尔德小姐。论身份地位来说,两任情人的身份都远远高于他。所以,我一个朋友是这样对我描述《红与黑》的,这就是一个男人靠着女人往上爬的故事。

我不认为于连有过爱情,至少直到结尾,也不曾见到过,爱情是一种高贵的存在,有人说,爱情是去守护一个人,用这个标准来说,显然,那两段情史都不能算作爱情。德莱纳夫人爱上了于连原本的样子,可是于连从德莱纳夫人身上想得到的只是一种身份,地位提高的满足感和征服一个比自己强的对象的征服欲,而且这是一段婚外情,所以哪怕勉强地说,最后那一刻他沉入了对德莱纳夫人的爱情,但是因为错误的开始,所以最后很难善终。况且,他竟然因为认为德莱纳夫人破坏了他和马蒂尔德小姐美好的未来,就想要杀了德莱纳夫人,可想而知,他从头到尾只想着自己的野心,并没有真正的投入到爱情中去。对于马蒂尔德小姐,他之所以想和马蒂尔德小姐在一起完全是被马蒂尔德的外在迷住了,初始来源于一种肉欲,后来一种越是得不到越想要的心情,狠狠地折磨了他。马蒂尔德只是把于连当作了一种幻想,马蒂尔德希望重复她崇拜的一段浪漫史,那也不是爱情,最后她亲吻了于连的死人头,也算是实现了她的愿望吧。

我不喜欢红与黑的故事,这个故事里唯一看到真情的就是,德莱纳夫人对于连的那份感情,可是由于德莱纳夫人的身份,还有从来没有陷入过爱情中,所以在她还没有真正的学会分析人的时候,就爱上了于连。当然,不得不说,如果分析了之后再爱上,能够被那么理智的对待的也许就不是纯真的爱情了。

于连这种对于野心的坚持,也许是不少还奋斗在基层,没有有钱人家的“关系”的我们,值得学习的一部分。但是他这种过度的自私,还有失去了“真心”这一点,绝对是我们应该摒弃的部分。我们应该学会用正确的方式实现自己的梦想。

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篇11:平凡的世界英语读后感带翻译

全文共 2570 字

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"Ordinary world" is the writer lu yao people, qingjian county, shaanxi province, was born in a poor peasant family, raised by the cure uncle since I was a child, once a year in the countryside local private teacher, then back to the county work.

"Ordinary world" won the "maodun literature award" in 1991, since then laid his status in Chinese literature in the literature.

Novel in northern shaanxi loess plateau on the fate of the sun, gold, tian three family as the center, reflects the "cultural revolution" to the reform and opening up of the face, from hao hongmei through in order to get rid of the landlords identity and keep people in love can see the current landlord by people despise, only money can call wind call rain, and from Ann and embellish leaves are truly in love but less helpless Tian Futang dividing. You can see Ann was forced to deviate from the township was of less people to the attention of the origin, composition, and how much power.

And make drought Tian Fujun risk breaking the law relief for people to let a person see the glimmer of light in this dark society, appear in all the different.

Read the "ordinary world" my biggest harvest is learned that the great of ordinary, the writer lu yao with his profound writing skills will sun shaoping, shao-an sun and a series of characters and the relationship between the characteristics of the rural simplicity performance incisively and vividly, let a person simply astounding. "Ordinary world" no dramatic plot, the legendary story again and again to give us the evolution of a truth, ordinary is great, the article characterization are also very unique, performance indications from the detail place one to fresh character.

Flows throughout the book, between the lines is full of thick love. All the love in the world to show here, it also became the biggest highlight of the book.

Because there is love, the world becomes beautiful!

Lu wrote in postscript "hope your heart and in the hearts of countless communication." I think he did it.

平凡世界》作者路遥是陕西省清涧县人,出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭,从小被继治伯父抚养,曾在乡下当地一年民办教师,随后回到县里工作。

《平凡的世界》于1991年荣获“茅盾文学奖”,从此奠定了他在中国文坛上的文学地位。

小说以陕北黄土高原上孙、金、田三家人的命运为中心,反映了“文革”到改革开放的社会面貌,从郝红梅为了摆脱地主身份和顾养民恋爱可看出当时地主受人轻视,只有有钱有权便可呼风唤雨,而从少安与润叶真心相爱却无奈地被田福堂拆散。少安被迫背离乡可看出当时的人对身世、成份和权力是多么的重视。

而闹旱灾时田福军冒着犯法的危险救济百姓让人在这黑暗的社会里看到了一丝光芒,显得格外地与众不同。

读了《平凡的世界》我最大的收获便是得知了平凡中的伟大,作者路遥用自己深厚的写作功底将孙少平,孙少安及一系列人物的关系以及那农村淳朴的特点表现得淋漓尽致,让人拍案叫绝。《平凡的世界》没有戏剧化的情节,传奇性的故事却一次又一次地给我们演变了一个真理,平凡的就是伟大的,文章人物刻画也十分地独特,从细节处表现了了一个个鲜活地人物个性。

纵观全书,字里行间流淌的全是浓浓的爱意。所有人世间的真情都在这里一一的展现,这也成为了全书最大的看点。

因为有爱,世界变得美丽!

路遥在后记中写道“希望将自己的心灵与人世间无数的心灵沟通。”我想他做到了。

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篇12:夏洛的网英语读后感

全文共 1553 字

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Charlottes Web ", a song about life, friendship, love and loyalty! A book was born 59 years ago in the classic, read it, with missionary zeal and devotion! Because, it is one of the most pure moved us to tears.

The Zuckerman family barn, a group of happy animal life. Pig Wilbur and the spider Charlotte built sincere friendship. However, a bad news broke the barn calm: Wilbur was killed on the Christmas will make bacon, ham! As a pig, the grief-stricken Wilbur seems to only accept the mercy of fate. However, tiny, little spider Charlotte said: " I save you. " So, Charlotte in the pigsty weaved by human beings as the miracle of online text, the praise of Wilburs text has completely changed the fate of Wilbur, finally let Wilbur won the special prize in the market competition, and a might remain in the future. But at this time, the spider Charlottes life has come to an end ...

Sherlock, love is woven into the net, save the pig to now, I still remember before Sherlocks death, weaving " humble" two words, they were in my heart, sing the praises of Sherlock. Why the idiot doing? In order to return? No, of course not, friendship is not required. In order to friends, Sherlock was always busy, even before his death, also in for Wilbur shoes. This is not the most pure friendship? At the moment, my heart was huge waves.

I understand that friendship is a miracle! Is a given! Is a kind of happiness! Eternal love!

I think of the past and friends quarrel, but more than 10 years of friendship, said Sherlock is a moved us to tears, let us thinking!

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篇13:老人与海英语读后感

全文共 2048 字

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rale, let person collapse, loss of hope in life. If failure can not beat you, but you stepped on the foot, then success will surely belong to you.

Famous writer Ernest Hemingway in "the old man and the sea" to shape of the old man is a failure and dare to fight the case.

The old man and the sea is mainly about a man named diego old fisherman fishing through a special. In did not hit a fish for eighty-four days, but in the second day, he was very lucky to had caught a big marlin. The marlin is his life caught the biggest fish, the fish is longer than his boat to 2 feet! Marlin body big, strength is big. It pulled the old man and the boat drifted at sea for two days and two nights. Old man experience in these two days and two nights (a) has never experienced a tough test. The big marlin in struggling in the sea, in an attempt to escape back to the sea. Old man in order to uniform marlin, exhausted, were raw, but he did not yield to the big marlin. He with strong will, finally put the big marlin to death, tied to the bow. Fortunately, however, does not appear, waiting for the old man is a bigger test. A group of smelling scent of sharks and already were raw launched a deadly fight against the old man. Finally the old mans life saved, but the shark ate up the big marlin, the old man towed back to the final is a bare skeleton...

A bumpy road has many twists and turns in life, failure is often encountered, we should always have a heart to strong and not to yield to face failure, success will be coming to us.

失败,在许多人的眼中是非常可怕的,它一旦猖狂起来,就能击溃人的斗志,让人彻底崩溃,失去生活的希望。如果失败战胜不了你,而是被你踩在脚下,那么,成功必定属于你。

著名作家海明威在《老人与海》中塑造的那位老人就是一个敢与失败作斗争的例子。

《老人与海》主要讲了一位名叫桑地亚哥的老渔翁一次特别的打鱼经过。在连续八十四天没有打到一条鱼后,但在第二天,他非常幸运地捕获到了一条巨大的大马林鱼。那条马林鱼是他平生捕到的最大的一条鱼,那条鱼比他的小船还要长2英尺呢!马林鱼的身体大,力气自然也大。它拖着老人和小船在海上漂流了两天两夜。老人在这两天两夜中经历(了)从来没有经历过的艰难考验。大马林鱼在大海上奋力挣扎,企图逃回大海。老人为了制服马林鱼,精疲力竭,皮开肉绽,但他并没有向大马林鱼屈服。他凭着顽强的意志,终于把大马林鱼扎死,拴在了船头。然而,幸运并没有出现,等待老人的是更大的考验。一群嗅着血腥味而来的大鲨鱼与已经皮开肉绽的老人展开了殊死博斗。最后老人的命虽然保住了,但鲨鱼们吃光了大马林鱼,老人拖回去的最终是一副光秃秃的骨架……

人生的道路是曲折坎坷的,遇到失败是再平常不过的事,我们应该时时刻刻拥有一颗坚强、不屈服的心来面对失败,成功就一定会向我们走来。

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篇14:巴黎圣母院读书笔记800字

全文共 743 字

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巴黎圣母院,一座闻名世界的古教堂,她所为我展示的,是一种叫做命运的实景,和一种叫做爱的幻象。看看哪!命运是多么奇妙的东西,它让一个少女美,她美得恍若天仙,它让一个汉子丑,他便丑得怪无人样。

爱斯美拉达,卡席莫多,两个外表有着天壤之别的人,仿佛一个是天使,一个是魔鬼,然而,他们却有着同样一颗善良的心。她,给抢过她的他送水,他,给心灰意冷,生意破灭的她以抚慰,他为她轻过命,她为他流过泪,因为命运的戏弄,他们都各自经受着活着的煎熬,因为命运的无知,爱斯美拉达,卡席莫多,拥有两种人生的他们走到了一起。

命运不见得是悲惨的,但它一定是折磨人的。

爱,它有近万种诠释,《巴黎圣母院》中所释放出的爱的光线可完全移于爱斯美拉达,一读即知,爱斯美拉达所受着五个人的五种不同的爱。

罗朗塔楼隐修女,她的爱叫做恨,她越是恨被认为是吉卜塞人的爱斯美拉达,就越表明她有多爱她,只是她做梦也没想到,自己日日看守的红鞋的主人,就是她最爱的女儿,她最恨的吉卜塞女郎—爱斯美拉达。

诗人格兰古瓦的爱叫尊重,作为她名义上的丈夫,他有着诗人都具的那颗单纯的心;弗比斯的爱叫游戏,他是唯一一个她所钟爱的人,然而却是把爱情当作一场电影的不正派者;卡席莫多的爱叫做远离,他明白自己的丑陋,不接近她,给她最大的帮助、爱护,给了爱斯美拉达感动的借口;我所要强调的,是这个人,克洛德·弗罗洛,圣母院副主教,他的爱叫恐怖,占有,撕杀,罪恶。为了得到爱,他宁愿让爱死去,他的心是可怕的,他根本不懂什么是爱,他只懂得自己拥有,或别人失去。

爱,和命运,他们永恒地存在于同一个地方,他们不是矛盾的,不是相对的,命运总在爱中幻化成一种语言,爱总因命运而变得很美。命运是进入眼睛里的一粒尘埃,等待一滴泪水的洗涤,而当那泪珠儿落下,里面闪动着的,就叫做爱。

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篇15:英语读后感

全文共 4383 字

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A few days ago, I read read "The Little Match Girl," this article. The little girl selling matches in the scene Danian Ye, deeply engraved in my mind.

"Match, Match, who will match!" Sad little girl cries hit the street. Despite this, no one to buy the girl a match. Why should the little girl selling matches in the Danian Ye? That is because her family was too poor. Look at the little girl, I think, is really a living hell, a life in paradise. Danian Ye little girl who sells matches in the cold, but me? Years in the Danian Ye mother delicious meals for my doing, my sister urged me to the side try new clothes, the whole family played music with harmony and happiness.

Corner, the little girl again and again to wipe burning match, imagine the "warm stove, the fragrant duck, the beautiful Christmas tree, kind of the grandmother." This poor little girl, these are just a mirage, but it shows a little girl life, only the cold, hunger, pain and loneliness. How long can she, like other children their own as their own should have all the ah! However, this should have all but completely dashed. And me? In winter, sitting nice and warm in the fire warming himself, his mother also made me rich and delicious meals; summer day, finish school work, they and the children enjoy it playing with the hospital, spread joy and laughter compound ... ...

Why do I and the little girl the same age, living environment is different? This is because she was living under the capitalist social system, and I lived in a socialist system. They where full of cold, heartless, we are full of warmth and love here. However, sometimes I can not very well study hard, and it was to live in happiness, what happiness really ah! From now on, I have to pay close attention to time trying to learn cultural knowledge, we do not have to live up to, ah, to live up to our community, our store for the future to build a better and work hard!

英语读后感二:

"Oh," how the poor little girl! "I am a" Andersens Fairy Tales ", the present can not help but come out of the shadow of small girls, hearts for the little girl secretly miserable fate deplored.

"Selling Match Girl," the story of the major stresses in the cold You Heiyou Danian Ye, a little girl selling matches because there is no one to sell their matches, did not dare go home, finally died in the streets of the matter. Exposed the capitalist darkness, the author of the poor people to suffer deep sympathy.

When I read the little girl several times Huazhao matches this section of the fantasy, the heart can not help once again for the tragic fate of little girl sigh. Yes, the uneven distribution of wealth in a capitalist society, the little girl in the weak light of the matches to see Nuanhong Hong stove, the aromatic Kaoe, the beautiful Christmas tree, all the small girls are only fantasies, Simply can not be realized.

Compared little girl, how happy I was, from childhood to the present, I eat Chuannuan, in the home, parents love me in school, teachers and students of concern. Life is so beautiful!

If the little girl growing up in New China, she must also, like us, happily go to school bags on their backs, sitting in a bright classroom listening to the teacher lectures, if little girl growing up in New China, in Danian Ye, she must Mom and Dad eat Mission Nianfan If the little girl growing up in New China, she will for the motherland are proud of the rapid development if……

An insignificant the matches, this can not be open to illuminate the world, but able to warm a little girls dream. The little girl left this world, she did not feel the cold and hunger, in her eyes is a colorful world. Therefore, we do not have too much sadness dedicated to her. However, this world of cruel and cold, it can not prevent us deeply shocked. New Years Eve night, a little girl had to take to the streets, Chi Zhuojiao walk in the snow. Pictures of this unfortunate is not fair that the best witness to the times. Our compassion and kindness, where moisture and be baptized. A noble people, should have such a basic virtues: to help those in need of help, help those who are weaker than their own people. However, we have the number of people who are in the hands of as a match? » This little girl lost everything, but in her modest dream and the desire to help us.

Reading the "selling Match Girl," this story, I seem to grow up, in the dim know what……

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篇16:《一千零一夜》英语读后感

全文共 1294 字

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This book is simply wonderful.The tales involved are tales of the Persian Gulf,of Bagdhad,Arabia,and tales that we as adults should revisit for some enjoyable light reading that will make us smile and wonder at the old folklore of the Arabian Peninsula.Sinbad the Sailor is in there,as is Aladdin in its original form,and the story begins of a king who is so upset by his wifes unfaithfulness that he will now only accept virgins for one night and then have them killed.A smart virgin begins her night with the infamous king by telling him stories,and she so fascinates him and enthralls him with her tales that the tales turn into folklore for readers of the ages.I wont tell you what happens in the end to the virgin princess,but you will find humor,enchantment,wisdom and fantasy for those times when stress becomes a factor in your life.I highly recommend the tale of "The Historic Fart" as a both funny and inspiring tale of human nature.Please buy this book and remember to become a nine -12 year old again as you read with curiosity and wonder at the fabulous enchanting,lively stories.I was beginning to wish my children were a bit younger so I could read these to them.Any child would enjoy these stories,and any adult will find them simply relaxing and a reflection of medieval Islam.

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篇17:汤姆索亚历险记英语读后感带翻译

全文共 2249 字

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《汤姆·索亚历险记》以其浓厚的深具地方特色的幽默和对人物敏锐观察,一跃成为最伟大的儿童文学作品,也是一首美国“黄金时代”的田园牧歌。下面是语文迷为大家提供的《汤姆·索亚历险记》英语读后感,希望对你有帮助。

I believe that one of the factors that makes a piece of literature or even a movie a masterpiece is how well the reader can relate to the story. This is definitely a book everyone can relate to.

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyers life.

Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Toms adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the adults approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did during their childhood.

The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which Im sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages.

故事的主人公汤姆是个天真、活泼而又顽皮的典型美国少年。他和野孩子夏克,各干出了许多令人捧腹的妙事。像汤姆被罚粉刷围墙,竟施出诡计,不但使别的孩子心甘情愿代替他工作,还自动奉上谢礼。后来和夏克逃到荒岛去,人们以为他们淹死了,正在教堂为他们举行丧礼,而他们却躲在教堂的钟楼上偷听。这些顽皮的举动,虽然不能给我们做模范,但是,他为了正义,毅然地挺身出来作证人,拯救那无辜的罪犯沫夫彼得。并在顽皮之余,居然和夏克破获了一桩谋杀案,成为众人钦佩的小英雄。看来,汤姆也有值得我们学习的地方。

人总是会长大的,除了个儿长高了,身子强壮了以外,人的思想也在长。你对世界的看法不同了,懂事了,不再幼稚了。不过人是要越变越好才是。千万不能像历险记里的那个心狠手辣的坏蛋卓伊一样,他坏事做尽,人见人憎。但最后他还是恶有恶报,得到了一个活活饿死在山洞里的下场。

看完《汤姆索亚历险记》,我真羡慕汤姆能有如此有趣的经历。这本书让人看起来津津有味,甚至废寝忘食。我想,《汤姆索亚历险记》在你烦闷的时候或许能让你一笑解千愁。

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篇18:巴黎圣母院读书笔记及收获

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故事发生在中世纪。“愚人节”那天,流浪的吉卜赛艺人在广场上表演歌舞,有个叫埃斯梅拉达的吉卜赛姑娘吸引了来往的行人,她长得美丽动人舞姿也非常优美。这时,巴黎圣母院的副主教克罗德?弗罗洛一下。对美丽的埃斯梅拉达着了迷,疯狂地。上了她。于是他命令教堂敲钟人,相貌奇丑无比的卡西莫多把埃斯梅拉达抢来。结果法国国王的弓箭队长法比救下了埃斯梅拉达,抓住了卡西莫多。他把敲钟人带到广场上鞭笞,善良的吉卜赛姑娘不计前仇,反而送水给卡西莫多喝。看到这里,我不禁为埃斯梅拉达的善良而感动,在别人都在辱骂,诅咒卡西莫多的时候,她居然有勇气去救一个曾经抢过她的人。她虽然贫穷,但有着一颗许多富人没有的善良而高尚的灵魂。

卡西莫多非常感激埃斯梅拉达,也。上了她。天真的埃斯梅拉达对法比一见钟情,两人约会时,弗罗洛悄悄在后面跟着,出于嫉妒,他用刀刺伤了法比,然后逃跑了。埃梅斯拉达却因谋杀罪被判死刑。卡西莫多把埃斯梅拉达从绞刑架下抢了出来,藏在巴黎圣母院内,弗罗洛趁机威胁吉卜赛姑娘,让她满足他的情欲,遭到拒绝后,把她交给了国王的军队,无辜的姑娘被绞死了。卡西莫多愤怒地把弗罗洛推下教堂摔死,他拥抱着埃斯梅拉达的尸体也死去了。

这部小说表现出了强烈的美与丑的对照。副主教克罗德虽然外表严肃而庄重,博学多识,心理却有着严重的疾病。而外表畸形的卡西莫多,却有着纯洁而高尚的心灵。一个是恶魔——克罗德,而另一个却是天使——高尚的卡西莫多。这正表明外表的美丽不能代表一切,而心灵的美更为重要。拥有着天使般外表的人不一定内心就慈善,而外表丑陋的人也不一定是一个恶魔。外表的美丽只是暂时的,而心灵的美才是永恒,一个人只要拥有一颗高尚的心灵,不管他的长相如何他都是美的。而在这部书中集内在美与外在美与一身的埃斯梅拉达即纯洁美丽,能歌善舞,又有着善良的心,但红颜薄命,最后惨遭副主教克罗德的毒手。在说说卡西莫多,他是个尊敬长辈的,作为克罗德的养。,他对养父必恭必敬。但在正义和良心的驱使下,他不顾克罗德对自己的养育之恩,毅然杀了养父。卡西莫多也是正义的化身。

表面上的美与丑,这是一个人类每天都在讨论着的话题,而有多少人深入地观察过一个人心灵的美与丑呢?。美是人的天性,而人们不也总是被表面的美所迷惑,对内在美置之不理吗?外表的美丽只是暂时的,而心灵的美才是永恒,一个人只要拥有一颗高尚的心灵,不管他的长相如何他都是美的。

内在美与外在美,这个人类永久的话题,带给我们的是深深的思索。

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篇19:关于野性的呼唤英语读后感

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野性呼唤》的主人公是一条名叫巴克的狗。它原本毫无忧虑的生活在美国南方,却被家里的仆人偷偷卖到了阿拉斯加成为了一条雪橇犬,在目睹了一次惨象后,它开始遵循“大棒”和“利齿”的法则,并逐渐成为了一条优秀的雪橇犬。后来,它遇到了它真正喜欢的一个叫桑顿的人。他们去东部寻宝,桑顿却被印第安人杀死了。在为桑顿报了仇后,巴克回归了大自然。

"The call of the wild" the protagonist is a dog named buck. It had no worries of life in America south, was a family servant secretly sold to Alaska as a sled dog, after witnessing a sight, it begins to follow the "stick" and "teeth" principle, and gradually become a good sled dog. Later, he met a man named Thornton it really like. They go to the eastern treasure hunt, Thornton was killed by indians. In revenge for Thornton, Buck returned to nature.

故事中巴克的形象是强者的象征,在严酷的生存环境中有着坚强的意志、顽强的生存力量和机敏的生存智慧。它来到新的环境中后并不愿意受其他强者的控制,而是努力适应,不断斗争,成为了新的强者,体现出了“适者生存”这条法则。它虽然是条狗,但如果换作我们,也未必能在那样残酷的环境中生存下来,更不可能成为那里的强者。所以,我们在现实中也该像巴克那样顽强、不屈、不放弃希望,毕竟,在未来的社会中,我们也可能会经历挫折、翻天覆地的变化,而如果我们能有巴克那样的精神,才可能使我们成功。

The story of Bucks image is a symbol of a strong survival wisdom, strong will, tenacious survival strength and agility in the harsh living environment. It came to control the new environment after is not willing to suffer other strong, but efforts to adapt to, continue to struggle, become a new strong, reflects the "survival of the fittest" this rule. Although it is a dog, but if for the rest of us, may not be able to survive in such cruel environment down there, are less likely to become strong. So, in reality we should like buck as tenacious, unyielding, dont give up hope, after all, in the future society, we may also experience changes in frustration, turn the world upside down, and if we can have the buck that spirit, it may lead us to success.

而现在,如果我们遇到一点挫折就被打倒,那么就还不如一条狗,也更不会在将来有大的作为。

Now, if we encounter a little frustration was down, so is also not a dog, nor as large in the future.

双语对照翻译不正确取消

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篇20:走读巴黎圣母院

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巴黎街头,尤其是塞纳河沿岸一带,天天游人如织。

作为法国的首都、欧洲第二大城市的巴黎,既是浪漫、时尚之都,更是一座世界历史文化名城。它有巴黎圣母院、菲尔铁塔、协和广场、凯旋门、香舍丽榭大道、卢浮宫、凡尔赛宫、爱丽舍宫、巴士底广场、自由女神像等许多名胜古迹,可供游人参观,还有巴黎歌剧院、乔治·蓬皮杜全国文化艺术中心、塞纳河畔圣米歇尔林荫大道绵延数公里的旧书市场和红磨坊等许多文化和娱乐项目可供游人玩赏。当然,也有老佛爷这样的大商场供游人购物。

巴黎,真是一个令人眷慕的旅游胜地。

许多个人游的行者,游览巴黎时据说都喜欢从圣母院开始其游踪。圣母院位于巴黎的发源地西岱岛,这是巴黎最古老,最中心、也最负盛名的一个地方。兴建于1163——1345年的巴黎圣母院,历时182年才完工。它是当时欧洲哥特式教堂的代表之作,也是古老巴黎的象征。如今,在法国人的眼中,它也不仅仅是一座古老雄伟的教堂,而是法国的一个象征。

导游把游览圣母院安排在第二天的日程,我们因为是团队行动,当然由不得个人。我和团里许多人都曾读过雨果的《巴黎圣母院》,也看过让·德拉努瓦根据小说改编导演的同名电影,都被其对中世纪宗教伪善的深刻揭露,被生动感人的情节和作品深邃的思想所吸引,游圣母院的心情虽然很急切,也只能任由导游去“摆布”了。

依照日程表的安排,巴黎的游览在按部就班的进行中。在计划好的时间里,我们来到巴黎圣母院教堂前的主广场上,正对面抬头仰望大教堂,感到那高大结实的建筑主体,加上两座钟楼顶部高高耸立的尖塔直插云天,雄伟庄严。

大家先欣赏了这座美丽高大建筑的结构严谨、风格独特的主立面。巴黎圣母院座东朝西,教堂全为坚硬的石材所建,雨果将它称之为“石头的交响乐”。它的正面高69米,宽40米,分为三层。底层有3个桃形的门洞,门上有精心修复过的中世纪塑像和雕刻品。中央的拱门描述的是耶稣在天庭的“最后审判”。左边是圣母门,描绘圣母玛利亚受难、复活、被众天使围绕的情形。右边拱门描述的是圣安娜的故事和大主教许里为路易七世受洗的情形。拱门上方的王廊,依次排列了28位君王的全身雕像。据称,巴黎圣母院一改过去旧式教堂的粗苯、低矮、阴暗的设计,使基督教堂变得结构轻巧、高大雄伟、光线明亮,构图美妙,工艺精湛,开了一代宗教建筑新风,使巴黎圣母院堪称那个时代的旷世杰作,成为欧洲建筑史上一个划时代的标志。

走进大教堂,首先看到的是两列24米高的柱子,并排着直通屋顶。两列柱子的间距不到16米,而屋顶却高达35米,形成一个狭窄、高耸、光线幽暗的空间,给人以接近天国的幻觉。我要是一个基督徒的话,说不准此刻真有一种欲与上帝对话的冲动。阳光透过拱廊上方的窗户,一束束艰难地挤了进来。教堂里供奉着“圣母”像和圣婴,两边立着天使的塑像,两侧立着亚当和夏娃的塑像。教堂内部气氛庄严、肃穆、幽深如魅。圣母院内右侧安放着一排排的烛台,几十支白烛,烛火摇曳。大厅可容纳数千人,厅内设有讲台,讲台后面从左至右分别置放了国王路易十三、圣母哀子和国王路易十四三座雕像。国王路易十三及路易十四两人的目光,一齐望向中央的流露着哀伤神情的圣母哀子像。还值得一看的是那架很有名的大管风琴,它有6000根音管,音色浑厚响亮,据称特别适合在教堂的大厅里奏圣歌和悲壮的乐曲。

教堂内最吸人眼球的不是圣母像,倒是主殿翼部的两端“长廊”上面第二层两侧的玫瑰花状的大圆窗,上面嵌满了富丽堂皇的彩绘玻璃。当中最大最古老的一面玻璃,直径达10米,是1485年制作的,俗称「玫瑰窗」。上面生动细致地彩绘了耶稣基督,在童贞女的簇拥下行祝福礼的圣经故事。二次大战时,巴黎人怕圣母院毁于战火,曾经将玻璃窗和教堂内不少雕像拆下,小心翼翼地保护起来,战后又重新装上,这才让我们今天还能看到圣母院教堂精湛的艺术。

不知道是由于时间的关系,还是教堂原本就不让参观者上楼,导游没安排我们登上钟楼,我们也没能看到卡西莫多敲打过的那口大钟。听说那口大钟有13吨重,放置在教堂正厅南面的顶层。大钟一敲,当时的巴黎全城都可以听到悠扬的钟声。如果爬上钟楼,可以俯瞰巴黎的美景,据说熟悉那片街区道路的人,甚至还能看得到大仲马笔下茶花女玛格丽特走过的烟花柳巷。我不知道心地善良的卡西莫多是否有心情在此眺望过巴黎的美景,俯视过塞纳河上的游船,但确定无疑的是,他曾从这里向广场上跳舞的吉普赛女郎艾丝美拉达,投去过同情和关心的目光。

在巴黎圣母院游览,我眼前似乎总浮现出电影中吉普赛女郎艾丝美拉达、敲钟人卡西莫多和主教克洛德的身影,心里也总会想起这些人物各自的悲惨结局。命运,真的是命运。这既是他们个人的命运,更是欧洲中世纪那个黑暗时代的命运。无论是主教克洛德,还是敲钟人卡西莫多,虽然终日困囿于圣母院这个小环境,但他们终归都是社会的人,他们内心的冲突和痛苦,反映的是欧洲中世纪神权与人权、愚昧与文明,专制统治与个人自由之间的冲突,以及它给人们带来的痛苦,终于导致了这个悲剧中的人物统统在这里死去的惨烈结局,这真的是一个黑暗时代造成的悲惨命运。

从圣母院走出来,巴黎已近黄昏,我们坐上车回酒店。路上,我回头远眺高高矗立在暮色中的巴黎圣母院,心中突然掠过一丝感伤,也生出一些感慨。人们都说恶有恶报,善有善报。我要问问屹立在赛纳河畔的巴黎圣母院,你历经了800多年的风雨岁月,虽见过巴黎无数的人间悲、喜剧,但是,你又见过了多少真正能够伸张正义的善恶报应呢?让阴险歹毒的克洛德们得到惩处,不得好死,让纯真善良的艾丝美拉达们不受歧视、不遭陷害,让善良的卡西莫多们能得到社会的善报和善待呢?

借着巴黎的夜色,圣母院掩藏了自己的身影,她好像羞于回答我的问题。

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