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巴黎圣母院读书笔记

全文共 670 字

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我在周日看了一场电影名叫巴黎圣母院,里面讲的是18世纪法国一场伟大的杯具性感情。它的女主角名叫爱丝梅拉达,在这个可怜的以卖艺为生的她竟被黑心的教堂副教主弗罗洛给盯上了,而最后却被丑陋的敲钟人卡西莫相救。最后的结果却是那么的悲惨。还好,弗罗洛最终遭到了报应,被卡莫西亲手推下高楼而死!我真为她感到可怜。看电影时我不禁留下了悲哀的眼泪。

这部伟大的中世纪感情杯具,是由吉卜赛姑娘爱丝梅拉达引起的,当她在街边卖艺了来维持生活时,正好被有一颗恶毒心肠的教堂副教主弗罗洛给发现了。于是接下来便发生了一系列蜿蜒曲折的故事。爱丝梅拉达错误的爱上了弓手队队长弗比斯。弗罗洛却千方百计地想把爱丝梅拉达占为己有。为了正义,卡西莫毅然被背叛了他一向信奉入神的副教主。这是一种反抗,一种对当时残暴统治的反抗!

爱丝梅拉达斯死后,卡莫西抱着她的尸体死去,也算是得偿夙愿了。

电影中总是有太多让我们感动的东西,少女的热情和纯美,残疾的身体和善良的心灵。看完这部电影,我反复回想着那美丽壮观的场面,我要把卡西莫德美永远印在脑海中,以填补我那时对美肤浅的认识。

在那美丽而神圣的教堂中,竟影藏着如此丑恶的故事,更体现了当时社会歪斜扭曲的一面。巴黎圣母院是一部经典之作,它所蕴含的道理是无穷的,它的价值更是无穷的…………

巴黎,尤其是那时的巴黎,在夏日黎明时分得清新霞光得映照下,从圣母院的钟楼顶上眺望,景色真是灿烂多彩,绚丽迷人。让我们闭上双眼,默默为卡莫西与爱丝梅拉达祈祷吧!感情是完美的,即使最后留下的仅仅是一缕尘土。人的欲望如果永无休止的发展,只会制造杯具,毁掉美,毁掉一切!

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篇1:傲慢与偏见英语读后感

全文共 1680 字

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Pride and Prejudice is my favorite novel, which impresses me for a long time. It describes a love story mainly between Elisabeth, who I like the best, and a rich and proud man, Darcy.

The story began with the arrival of a crowd of rich men who rent a house near the Bennet. In a ball, Elisabeth gave such a bad impression on Darcy’s first pride that she refused Darcy’s first proposal. Darcy was so surprised by Elisabeth’s refusal that he loved Elisabeth more deeply. And Elisabeth’s antipathy made Darcy realize his shortcomings. He was not angry about Elisabeth’s censure, but also he changed his previous proud attitude.

During Elisabeth’s travel in Darcy’s manor. Darcy was very nice to her uncle and aunt, different from previous proud attitude. When one of Elisabeth’s sisters ran away with Wickham, Darcy helped Elisabeth find her sister and prevent her sister from the loss of reputation, with nobody knowing that it was he who helped the Bennet. So many changes in Darcy eliminated Elisabeth’s prejudice. At last it end with their marriage.

Taking the daily life as its material, this story reflected the life and love in a conservative你 and blocking England town. It reflected the author’s view about marriage that it is fault to marry for property, money and status and it is also foolish to take these elements into account. In fact Darcy’s pride manifested the gap between their statuses.

Since his pride existed, there is no ideal marriage between Elisabeth and Darcy. From the different attitudes from Darcy’s two proposals, it reflected the feminine pursuit of personality independence and right equality, which is a progressive character from the image of Elisabeth.

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篇2:初中英语作文读后感

全文共 1106 字

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Scarlett , a very personality figures ,the two mans she love ,neither does she know about.To her, I was pelled to admire, admire duhougan. her strong and brave, admire her to lay down in the environment, farm workers previously suffered education, admire her to disregard the munity to create their own expression of the cause .She is in the whole story, all a person full of fighting will full of vitality . I appreciated most , it is this " Tomorrow is another day of hers. " . Promising forever, full of fighting will , will never give up, never desperate. I think Im moved by her.So, whenever I meet difficulty, the mood is not good, I will tell oneself : " Tomorrow is another day. " Gone with the Wind is absolutely a good book that is worth sampling repeatedly, the characters are graceful , the plot rises and falls, exciting boldly and unconstrainedly, though the subjective factor because of the author among them , the appraisal on U.S.A.s Civil War is not objective and overall, but as to angle of literature, this one fine piece of writing generation definitely absolutely, worth visiting.建宁二年

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篇3:茶花女英语读后感带翻译

全文共 2302 字

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La Traviata alexandre dumas, French is the author of this novel, let me feel too deep, the feeling is too deep.

Ancient beauty rush, more beautiful appearance bring infinite sadness and tragedy. While prostitutes, especially beautiful and talented prostitute, go along this road is hard. Such as ten niangs, fear and love and hate into the spring waters flowed eastward; Chen sisi, round fate is also a sigh, a helpless. And Ive seen La Traviata after it became clear that such a tragedy not only happened in China.

This is Margarets love tragedy story. The humble a weak woman in dissolute and no purpose to find the true love in life, used to abandon their material comforts, gave up everything to make yourself happy for the time being the erosion life habit, can only to ask and favorite people together. To climb out, from the deep mire is to spend a lot of strength and determination, and also make their minimum mud pollution. Margaret did, and do very well. Can be so great, in return for the remains of people dont understand and exclusion, and selfish people malicious slander. Huge resistance to Margaret and eventually lovers separated, misunderstanding to your most favorite people need comfort to expose her, this is how painful thing? Perhaps really only death can save her. Yes, Margaret died, died lonely, never alive when luxury, countless lovers also forget her before. Before the more sensation of life, death, the more cold and cheerless.

Thank dumas created such a sad La Traviata and lovely beautiful woman. However, in the hope that the dead flower bud from the soil, rebirth again, away from the dark corner, can every day and the sun company, even if no longer so beautiful, dont repeat the tragedy of the past.

茶花女的作者是法国的亚历山大·小仲马,这本小说,让我感触太深,感悟也太深。

自古红颜多薄命,美丽的容颜带来的却是无限的哀愁与悲剧。而妓女,特别是美丽而又有才情的妓女,在这条路上走得更是艰苦。比如杜十娘,情仇爱恨化作一江春水向东流;李思思、陈圆圆的命运也是令人感慨、令人无奈。而我看过茶花女后才明白这样的悲剧不只发生在中国。

玛格丽特的爱情悲剧故事就是这样的。一介弱质女流在放荡且无目的的生命中找寻到了真爱,为此放弃了自己习以为常的物质享受,放弃了一切能使自己暂时快乐的糜烂生活习惯,只为求能和最爱的人呆在一起。要从深陷的泥潭中爬出来,是要花很大的力气和决心的,况且还要使自己最小程度地被泥水污染。玛格丽特做到了,而且做的非常出色。可如此巨大的付出,换回的仍是人们的不理解和排挤,还有自私的人们的恶意中伤。巨大的阻力最终还是使玛格丽特和爱人分开了,误会使最爱的人再自己最需要安慰的时候羞辱她,这是何等痛苦的事情?也许真的只有死亡可以拯救她。是的,玛格丽特死了,孤独的死去,再也没了活着时的奢华,以前无数的情人也忘了她。生前的生活愈是轰动,死的时候就愈是冷清。

感谢小仲马塑造了茶花女这样一个可悲却又可敬的美丽女子。然而,希望那已死去的花朵再次从泥土中萌芽、重生的时候,远离那阴暗的墙角,能每天和阳光为伴,即使不再那么美丽,也不要重复前世的悲剧。

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篇4:巴黎圣母院读书笔记400字

全文共 405 字

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我花了一个星期的时间读完一本书——《巴黎圣母院》。

这本书讲述的是一个发生在法国世纪的故事,书中有许多人物,比如:蛇蝎心肠的巴黎圣母院副主教克罗德,美丽单纯的吉卜赛少女爱斯美拉达,和相貌丑陋心地善良的敲钟人卡西莫多。这本小说不仅揭露了当时人们所信奉的宗教的虚伪,法国封建统治下司法的黑暗,同时也歌颂了底层劳动人民勇敢、善良、友爱、舍已为人的优秀品质。

在阅读这本书的时候,我感受到了强大的美与丑、善与恶的对比,比如:卡西莫多与爱斯美拉达,卡西莫多与克罗德……

此外,我还懂得了许多人生道理:首先,一个人的外表并不决定一切,内心才扮演着最重要的角色,有的人外表丑陋,心灵却是十分善良的,而有的人外表美,内心却十分可耻,这一点,小说中的人物已生动地做了例证。

其次,人活在世上要有积极的人生理想与奋斗目标,在任何时刻都要有人格尊严。

最后,我们要学会珍惜人与人之间的感情,尊重身边的每一个人,不要等这些亮点没有了才后悔不已。

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篇5:典范英语读后感

全文共 541 字

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寒假,我读了高尔基的自传体小说《童年》,它给我的感触颇深。

它向我们艺术地展示了阿廖沙在黑暗社会追求光明的奋斗历程,还有十九世纪七十到八十年代的俄国社会风貌。3岁的时候,父亲病故,母亲就带阿廖沙回了娘家。可惜外公是个自私而又专横的小业主,但是资本主义俄国的发展打断了外公发财的好梦,从此破产以至于贫困潦倒。可怜的母亲改嫁之后,生病而死,十一岁的作者被外公残忍地赶出了家门,到社会上自谋生路……其实,阿廖沙的原型就是高尔基本人,高尔基借阿廖沙这个人物来描述自己的童年。高尔基用真实优美的文笔描述了自已苦难而令人难以置信童年.

我们现在丰衣足食,要什么有什么,又是父母的“掌上明珠”、“心肝宝贝”哪能和高尔基那悲惨的童年相提并论,年代的不同就是这差别,一个是天堂,一个是地狱;一个充满陽光,一个到处黑暗。我们现在的童年来之不易啊!童年充满着欢乐,童年到处是温暖,童年是值得回忆的相机,童年爱满心窝!而高尔基的童年除了一些教育和友谊,没有什么再值得回忆!

假如我们生活俄国沙皇时期又会怎么样?会认为那根本不是人生活的地方吗?我们不仅要珍惜眼前的幸福,而且要学会制造幸福。屠格涅夫说过:“屠格涅夫说过:“想要得到幸福,你首先要学会吃得起苦。”美好的生活必须有所付出,才会长久,有所争取,才会得到.

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篇6:汤姆索亚历险记英语读后感

全文共 2584 字

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Recently, I read a very interesting book, is the name of the book "Tom Sawyer, I really like the hero inside.

Tom is a clever naughty boy. Tom for feudal life in the family and school in the boring classroom life, felt so tired. To take the risk, so bring your own good friends with all my heart to do the leader of the commander in chief the robber. Because in his eyes, a pirate is hero Robin Hood. He ran away from home, to go to the outside world through a cross, have a look, play time, bold pirate! In this adventure, he met with difficulties, but he didnt lose heart, dont give up, again and again to challenge difficulties bravely, until down with difficulty.

Although Tom naughty, naughty, but he also has a kind heart, he is brave, and also very savvy. Take the second chapter books, for instance. Tom fully display their talents. I paint the walls in order to let the other people to help him, he deliberately performance is very interesting, let he saved a lot of kung fu, also let others willing to give him something, as a reward. In he and huck met that night, two people together witnessed a murder, for the sake of justice, intrepidity Tom stood out, blew the lid off the Injun Joes ugly face, save the potter. This let I think Tom is a brave child.

Tom, Tom rebellious, tired of school life, I think I can understand. I just elementary school, I feel so happy, because there was no pressure, no piles of homework, more relaxed. But suddenly, I was the sixth grade students, homework than in a grade of homework every day. Sometimes, I also want to put down the work to the fullest play, also want to put aside all the classroom life like a bird to fly freely. With this experience, I think, Tom should feel the same way.

After reading this book, I think encounter difficulties do not easily discouraged, and strive to insist on. Tom is full of sunshine in life tells us: as long as there is joy, have a dream, a dream can come true.

最近,我读了一本非常有趣的书,书的名字是《汤姆索亚历险记》,我非常喜欢里面的主人公。

汤姆是个聪明调皮的孩子。汤姆对于家庭中封建的生活和学校中枯燥的课堂生活,都感到无比厌烦。于是带上自己的好朋友一起去冒险,一心要做统帅众强盗的首领。因为在他眼里,海盗就是劫富济贫的英雄。他离家出走,要到外面的世界里去闯一闯,看一看,扮一回胆大包天的海盗!这次冒险中,他遇到了种种困难,但他并不灰心,也不放弃,一次又一次勇敢地向困难挑战,直到打倒困难为止。

汤姆虽然顽皮、淘气,但他也有一颗善良的心,他很勇敢,也非常机智。就拿书上的第二章来说吧。汤姆充分的显示了自己的聪明才智。为了能让别人帮他刷墙,他故意表现的很有意思,让他省了不少功夫,还让别人心甘情愿的给他东西,作为酬劳。而在他和哈克相遇的那天晚上,两人一起目睹了一场凶杀案,为了主持正义,不畏强暴的汤姆站了出来,揭发了印第安乔的丑陋面目,解救了波特。这点让我觉得汤姆是个勇敢的孩子。

汤姆的叛逆,汤姆对学校生活的厌倦,我想我是可以理解的。我刚上小学的时候,就觉得好高兴,因为那时没有压力,没有堆积如山的作业,比较轻松。可转眼间,我就已经是六年级的学生了,每天的作业比在一年级时的作业多多了。有时,我也想放下作业尽情地玩耍,也想抛开所有的课堂生活像小鸟一样自由自在地飞翔。有了这样的体会,我想,汤姆该有同感吧。

读了这本书以后,我觉得遇到困难不要轻易气馁,而要努力奋斗,坚持下去。汤姆充满阳光的生活里告诉我们:只要有欢乐,有梦想,美梦便可以成真。

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篇7:关于远离尘嚣英语读后感

全文共 1785 字

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Let me just start by saying that I had been put off reading Thomas Hardye by Dickens. Having really struggled with Dickens and resorted to audio I had wrongly assumed that all 19C liturature was the same. How wrong I could be. From the first paragraph where the opening character farmer Gabriel Oak is desribed smiling, ‘the corners of his mouth spread till they were an unimportant distance from his ears‘ I fell in love with Hardy‘s narrative. His ability to use words that lift the description off the page and into the reader‘s imagination are not just outstanding but incredibly enjoyable.

I went into this book blindly, knowing little about the plot that lay ahead or even the genre. It has been described by some as romantic fiction. But I think this is too simplistic a title and and maybe slightly off-putting to some. Hardye steps into Greek Tragedy when the unwitting and churlish actions of our young protagonist, Bathsheba Everdene, result in a love tryst between three suitors with tragic consequenses.

The book is essentially a journey for Bathsheba into womanhood not unlike the journey that Scarlett O‘Hara makes in Gone with the Wind who also has to overcome great tragedy in order to realise her own strength. Unlike this heroin, however, Bathsheba is more the instrument of chaos and indecion and part of her journey is that she accepts what she has caused and tries to make it right.

Hardye avoids making this into moral stricture but deviates from the Greek Tragedy model by giving us a happy ending not atypical of 19C serialised fiction.

Quite often an author‘s voice creeps into their writing and the reader becomes aware that they are not in fact walking the hills and dales of fictional Wessex but are at the pen nib of a writ

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篇8:巴黎圣母院观后感

全文共 910 字

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“咚咚咚”圣母院的钟声又悠扬而起,停息在大钟上的鸟儿纷纷飞离,在巴黎城的上空盘旋,划出一条条弧线,见证着巴黎的繁华。当然,也曾见证过中世纪的巴黎,灰色的浪漫之都。随着这钟声环绕于耳畔,不知不觉便走进了法国作家雨果笔下的那段往事,埋藏在圣母院下的永不消逝的故事……

在路易十一统治整个法兰西王国时,法国人民欢呼雀跃广场上,人们正在为着节目狂欢。他们跳着笑着,其中有一个吉普赛姑娘,名叫爱斯梅拉达,旋转在人群中,如一朵盛开的鲜红的玫瑰般热情洋溢,将她的青春活力毫不吝啬地展现出来。而正在此时,一个极丑的、拖着一条跛腿、驼着背、睁大了唯一一只有着眼翳眼睛的眼的卡西莫多,就这样傻傻的、好奇地站在舞台上,享受着属于他的“荣耀”与人们无比戏弄的“称赞”,因为,整天敲钟的巨大响声早已无情地切断了他与这世界的唯一联系耳朵、听觉。“他一定是一个恶魔,你看他的眼睛里装着的是另一个、又一个、再一个……”当这个被装在弃婴篮里的可怜的人儿被副教主弗洛罗抱走时就有妇人这样说着。事实上,他的长相,确实如此。可内在呢?就在这样的背景下,一场悲剧、两个世界、三种命运,不知不觉拉开了序幕,等待他们的,将是命运的偶然,还是命运的必然?

她,爱斯梅拉达,在被追捕时,便与小山羊一同躲进了上帝的住处圣母院。这是多麽神圣的地方啊,竟可以接受这样一个吉普赛人!善良的爱斯梅拉达感谢上帝,感谢命运,殊不知一双闪着贪婪的眼睛已死死地盯住了这个无比美貌的姑娘,就此酿下了一发不可收拾的恶果。在她被屋顶的敲钟人卡西莫多的长相吓住后,惊慌失措地逃出了圣母院。阴差阳错,与诗人格兰古瓦邂逅宽容的姑娘天生有一种不含任何杂质的纯真情愫,那是任何教徒都无法媲美的博爱。她以结婚的名义拯救了困于乞丐王国的诗人,甚至是在不知何人、不晓姓名的情况下救得。这样的伟大应该是世间鲜有的了吧?

然而,天真烂漫的爱斯梅拉达同样也拥有其他花季女子的幻想对爱情的幻想与憧憬。由此当她遇见英俊潇洒的军官弗比斯时就情不自已地爱上了他。可谁又能想到这样一个人竟会是金玉其外败絮其中的伪善小人。他不惜欺骗、冷眼相视绞刑架上的少女。令人意外的是,这样的人,最后竟会安然无事!这真是一个无法让好人好报的世界啊!

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篇9:老人与海英语读后感

全文共 2860 字

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Santiago, an old man about sixty years old, fished alone with nothing caught in eighty four days. No one would like to talk to him for his extremely bad luck except a boy who always came to help after the day and finally left to another boat under the pressure of his parents. Ignoring the contempt from the younger fishermen and sympathy from the older, on the morning of the 85th day, the old man started his fishing with determination and rowed his old boat very far in the sea where he believed there would be big fish. Fortunately the old man met with a big fish as he had wished and finally defeated the big Marlin with two days and nights struggle after overcoming great difficulties. But more unfortunately there were many sharks coming after his boat attracted by the smell of the blood of the big Marlin. After death-and-life struggle, when he finally got rid of the sharks coming after the boat, the big Marlin was bare skeleton.

The Old Man and the Sea tells a frustrated experience of the old man who fishes alone in the sea in plain languages. Through the simple lines, a “tough guy” image is shaped and heroism is praised. The whole story starts with a peaceful beginning which is some trivial of life and talking with the boy, and suddenly turns to its climax which is the dangerous fighting with the big fish and sharks alone in the sea, and ends with the old man’s return with the bare skeleton of the big Marlin. Though the boy only appears at the beginning and the ending in the novel, he plays an indispensible role, it is his inspiring and supporting that helps the old man to be “graceful under heavy pressure”.

In the book, the old man prepared his fishing properly and preciously than any other fishermen so that “Then when luck comes you are ready” as the old man thought to himself. In reality, some of us keep complaining that they are born in wrong time or good luck never knocks their doors. In fact, good luck sometimes just comes when they are not ready. Taking Newton for example, if he had not acquired a lot, millions of apples could never make him discovery the gravity. So if we just keep studying as much as we can, good luck will finally find us and a bright future is ahead of us. The old man never gives up hope. When all of people think he is doomed, he still strongly believes that he will get a big fish. And he does. So never giving up hope is very important to us. This reminded me of the sentence in Churchill’s speech “Never give up, never, never, never…”. “But man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated” has always been inspiring me when I counter with some setbacks in my life. Setbacks are inevitable in pursuit of our goals, but we should never be frustrated and should be “graceful under heavy pressure” like the old man. It is his relentless pursuit that contributes to the victory.

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篇10:《雾都孤儿》英语读后感精选

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雾都孤儿》中主人公的英文名字为Oliver Twist,而Twist其英文意思是“扭曲,曲折,使苦恼”,这暗示着主人公Oliver的一生很坎坷,要经历很多的痛苦。在这个对社会进行抗议的情节剧式的小说中,奥利弗被当作一个主人公,其目的不是要触动我们的文学敏感性,而是要打动我们的情感。以下是小编带来的雾都孤儿英文读后感,希望对你有帮助。

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse.

While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end.

One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness.

I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

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篇11:读后感小学英语教学精彩片段和课例赏析

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本书从教学机智的角度为我们展示了一个个智慧的课堂生成,使我再次感受到课堂是一次次向未知方向挺进的愉快旅行,而不可能是死板的预设,正如文中“意外可以成为课堂的亮点”“让错误成为美丽,让课堂充满阳光”“多一点偶然,多一点精彩”,小学英语教学精彩片段和课例赏析读后感。而如何面对偶然,如何巧化矛盾,如何积极引导……都是对老师良好的教学素质、先进的教学理念和优秀个性品质的良好体现。台上一分钟,台下十年功,只有在平时的教学实践中多思索多反思,敢实践敢创新,才有让自己真正拥有过人的教学机智。

精彩教学全景赏析从不同的课型出发:新授课和复习课,语法教学、阅读教学、书面表达教学和故事教学。为我们呈现由一个个精彩教学片段所组成的一堂完整的、扎实的英语课,老师们都能站在整堂课的高度来进行教学设计和安排教学活动,与学生们一起创造了一堂堂好课。

好书如挚友,一朝拥有,便会天长地久伴陪着你,随时准备在你需要的时候敞开胸怀,和你作心灵的对话,给你启迪,增加你的信心,拓展探索的视野,让你警醒自身的不足。

[读后感小学英语教学精彩片段和课例赏析

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篇12:关于平凡的世界英语读后感

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路遥围绕着主人公孙少安与孙少平兄弟两个在这个平凡世界中不断冲破困难的阻碍,最终获得生命中的成功,谱写了一曲充满活力、激情的生命之歌,以一幕幕催人泪下的苦难所向人们揭示了人生的自强与自信、奋斗与拼搏、挫折与追求、痛苦与欢乐。

Lu Yao around the master Gongsun less and Sun Shaoping two brothers in the ordinary world, constantly breaking the obstacles, finally get success in life, wrote a vibrant, passionate song of life, with a curtain of the copy from rolia suffering reveals the life of self-reliance and self-confidence, struggle and hard work, and the pursuit of setbacks, pain and pleasure.

少平与少安两兄弟同为黄土地的儿子,在“平凡的世界”中,他们以各自不同的方式探索着人生。以孙少安为例,在冲破贫困束缚、实现自身价值过程中,他曾遭遇到不断的挫折和打击。如在第一次扩大砖场时,因骗子烧砖师的缘故,他的砖全部烧砸了;为了扩大社员自留地,他曾被当作“走资本主义道路”的反面典型来批判;曾因为进行承包责任制的改革而遭到县委的严厉批评;经营破败,无力归还贷款和被村中劳力追堵。

Shao Ping and two brothers with little yellow land for son, in the "ordinary world", they explore life in different ways. In the case of Sun Shaoan, to break through the bondage of poverty, realize their own value in the process, he suffered to blow. As in the first expansion brick, brick by fraud divisions sake, his brick all burned badly; in order to expand the membership private plots, he was regarded as a "reverse the capitalist road" typical to criticism; once because of the reform of the contract responsibility system and the county was severely criticized; management dilapidated, unable to pay loans and is the village labor chases.

这个世界是不完美的,困难、挫折是拜访我们的常客,即使有时我们还没有做好迎接他们的准备。和主人公孙少安、孙少平相比,我显然是幸运的,没有艰涩的生存条件、没有咄咄逼近的重大挫折,我想我没有理由对这个世界抱怨什么。直面生活,我要做的只能是:乐观迎接、坚强面对,活出自己的精彩。

This world is not perfect, difficulties, setbacks is visiting our regulars, sometimes even if we havent prepare for their preparation. Compared with the master Gongsun Shaoan, Sun Shaoping, obviously I was lucky, there are no hard living conditions, no major setbacks harsh, I think I have no reason to complain about what the world. Always to look life in the face, I want to do is only to meet: optimistic, strong face, live out their own wonderful.

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篇13:巴黎圣母院读书笔记

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巴黎圣母院》以浓烈的浪漫主义色彩和大量的对比手法描绘了一个发生在15世纪法国的故事,它艺术地再现了四百多年前法王路易十一统治时期的真实历史,宫廷与教会如何狼狈为奸压迫人民群众,人民群众怎样同两股势力英勇斗争。小说揭露了宗教的虚伪,宣告禁欲主义的破产,歌颂了下层劳动人民的善良、友爱、舍己为人,反映了雨果的人道主义思想。

在本书中,有大量的对比手法来阐述了善与恶、美与丑。好似仙女的Esmeralda和面容丑陋的残疾人Quasimodo形成的容貌对比;两人那心灵善良、行为勇敢的高尚品德与外表道貌岸然,内心卑鄙龌龊的副主教Claude形成的本性对比;Quasimodo一旦爱上Esmeralda就真诚相待、忠贞不渝,最后抱着姑娘尸体而自尽;而外貌英武、风度翩翩的Phoebus队长,不仅抛弃了Esmeralda而和另一贵族小姐结婚,而且成为带兵搜捕她的凶手——两者形成的行为对比……这些对比极力体现了当时封建王朝上层社会人士的丑恶和下层平民的高尚品德。

说到这儿,就不得不说说现在的社会。首先声明,我并不是上帝,也不是十全十美的人,我没有理由去评判大众的所作所为,只是发发牢骚而已。也许我做不到我所说的,但是我心里不能接受——这只是个现实。

我们崇尚的是“讲文明懂礼貌”“尊老爱幼”的传统美德,要求人人拥有“真”“善”“美”的价值,这个思想是非常正确的,但真正做到还是要靠人们。但真的能完全做到“真善美”吗?这是不可能的。我听过一句话说:“凡是有光明存在的地方必有黑暗。”光和暗是分不开的兄弟。那么借一步话说,有“真善美”的地方必有“假恶丑”。既然如此,那么当然是“真善美”多,社会就会变得越来越好了,只是在现在发展的社会,要实行很不容易啊。

我们经常会处在善恶交接的细缝中痛苦。当你在想善心帮助别人时,旁人却说这是做作;当你再想帮助别人时,又不敢下手,怕再次被别人嘲讽——这就是现实。前次有新闻不是报道了吗?有一位外国小伙子帮助了老太太却被旁人说,这不就是扭曲了事实吗?而有些人就利用了善良的人而去变成乞丐乞讨,这才是假“善”。

城市也是一把双刃剑。因为城市发展得过快,而人心被扭曲了,只为自己而想,但是它又为人民提供了便利。有的时候我却在想,如果回到以前多好。也许住在平房,过着贫穷的日子有多么痛苦,但是我觉得那是快乐的。邻里关系的和睦,村民之间的交流与信任比现在要强一百倍。楼房的小隔间隔绝了人们的交流,路上行人匆匆的脚步加快了社会的进程,而文化的落后,使得缝隙越来越大,造就了现在的局面。有的时候,也许只有百姓间还流传着那种最真挚的最传统的感情吧。

我已不知道要说什么了。但我还是和他们一样,我也期盼着有一天这个社会有更多的“真善美”,有更多的拥有高尚品德的出现在社会上,少一份丑恶。

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篇14:巴黎圣母院读书笔记

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在我看过的书中,给我留下印象的不多,但是《巴黎圣母院》却给我留下了深刻印象,原因无它,因为它让我看到了不仅是当时的历史,而是世间最深沉的灵魂,最深沉的呼唤

巴黎圣母院可谓人人皆知的“地方”,它的“创建”堪称是世界文学巨人;既是举世公认的法兰西伟大民族诗人,又是轰动一个时代的戏剧大师,还是非常杰出的小说家——雨果。

雨果自降生到逝世,他经历了法国的五个不同时代。他的浪漫主义文学长篇小说《巴黎圣母院》于1831年完成,紧随“七月革命”。讲述了善良无辜者在专

制制度下遭受迫 害的悲剧,其历史背景,也反映了路易十一时代腐

败的政治与权利统治,使无辜的人沦为牺牲品的黑暗现实。以巴黎圣母院副主教克洛德道貌岸然、蛇蝎心肠,先爱后恨,迫

害吉卜赛女郎爱斯梅拉达,而面目丑陋、心地善良的敲钟人伽西莫多却舍身救助爱斯梅拉达的故事充分揭露了宗教的虚伪,歌颂了下层劳动人民的善良、友爱、舍已为人的优秀品质,反映了雨果的人道主义思想。其情节曲折、人物性格更具有冲突性,是一部富于戏剧性的著作。

故事的女主角爱斯梅拉达是个善良纯洁的少女。她富于同情心,敢于舍己救人。当以卖文为生的诗人甘果瓦,深夜时误入“黑话王国”——流浪人与乞丐的聚集所,即将被杀死时,她挺身而出,表示愿意与他结婚,把这个诗人至于她的保护之下,虽然她不爱他。当卡西莫多在烈日暴晒的广场上遭到鞭挞,口渴得向人们求助时,只有她对这个丑怪异常而深夜又劫持过她的敲钟人表示了同情,满足了他的要求。她热情天真,以为世上所有的人都向她一样纯洁。她品格坚贞,面对副主教克洛德的淫威而宁死不屈。她是巴黎流浪人和乞丐的宠儿,但自食其力,清白无暇。

在小说中,雨果十分自觉加以揭露的封建罪恶势力首先是教会。克洛德就是教会的化身。他外表道貌岸然,内心却如蛇蝎般毒,表面上过着清贫、刻板的生活,甚至对节日的狂欢也表是厌弃与反感,但内心里却贪求女色,过着荒淫奢侈的生活,对世人充满恶意。

加西莫多,一个文学独一无二的教堂敲钟人。他独眼、驼背、罗圈腿,而且还是个聋子,可说是奇丑无比。但他却有着一颗善良的心灵,因副主教对他的养育之恩而甘心成为他的奴仆,为报答埃斯梅拉达的滴水之恩而宁愿肝脑涂地。人性是善良的。为了感恩,这不是他的错。欢乐的人们正在物色“愚人教皇”,埃斯梅拉达一眼看中了又聋又丑的钟楼怪人加西莫多。人们给他戴上王冠,披上袍子,还给了他一支口哨,让他坐在高高的轿子上沿街游

行。加西莫多正高兴地吹着哨子,忽然看见脸色阴沉的富洛娄站在轿前。神甫打掉他的王冠,把他拉回圣母院。为什么?也许只为了那无法忍受的卑微吧!

她长得那么美,难道是我的过错?她舞跳得那么好,难道是我的过错?她能够使人发疯,难道是我的过错?”他实在无法自制,“去!”然而这一声的命令却改变了她的命运……加西莫多,“去把她抓来!”钟楼怪人快步跑向埃斯梅拉达,把她抱起来就向圣母院跑去……无法摆脱的宿命……

乞丐王在混战中被人杀死。血在流,仿佛是血染的天堂……加西莫多站在楼顶上,看着心爱的姑娘又被吊在绞刑架上,痛不欲生。当他发现富洛娄正在钟楼上对着埃斯梅拉达狞笑,他把这个道貌岸然的野兽举过头顶仍了下去。一种疯狂的举动,一种超越的爱,划下永恒……

从绞刑架上解下来的埃斯梅拉达的尸体,被人们放在蒙孚贡大坟窟里,加西莫多找到她之后,静静地躺在她身旁。天空为什么不下一场暴雨……?为什么?为什么?为什么?

两年之后,人们发现了两具紧紧抱在一起的尸骨。当人们试图分开他们时,尸骨便化为尘土。

她应该是上帝的宠儿,却被处以绞刑,这让我感觉到当权者的无比残酷。尽管如此,她还是很幸运,因为她有一个永远陪着她的人,永不孤独。

克洛德?富洛娄,身为神甫的他必须压抑自己的欲 望,正是这种压抑扭曲了他的人性,情 欲和嫉妒最终造成了他的理智失控,成为自己欲

望的奴隶,由神甫变成了魔鬼。这难道不正是封建的灭亡?

完美不完美?美与丑,善与恶,已无须我们再去争辩……而的是我们?

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篇15:《德伯家的苔丝》英语读后感

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She was seduced by a so-called gentleman—Alec, and from then on her life totally changed from this loss of innocence. People looked down on her and respected her no more. Actually she did nothing wrong because before she was seduced she knew nothing of men. She was just a girl when she first met that terrible man.

She was forced by the gossips and the church to blame herself for this accident, so she thought she deserved nothing good. In order to get rid of the past she decided to go to a distant dairy farm but was still saying to herself that she was wrong. Maybe God didn’t aGREe with that, because the Lord gave her someone she loved with her whole heart and life—Angel Chare. Angel popped the question to her but she refused him without saying why. She said she loved him deeply and perhaps no one in the world could love him more than she did but she could not marry him for some unspoken reason. Angel wasn’t satisfied with this vague answer and did his best to win Tess. Somehow she agreed and they soon fixed the wedding day. Soon after their wedding Angel confessed the crime he committed to a woman long time ago and asked for Tess’s forgiveness. Tess was not at all angry and forgave Angel at once; in fact she was rather happy and excited for she also had things to confess.

She sat and told everything to Angel, hoping he would forgive her as he was forgiven but she was wrong. She was not forgiven, not as she thought she was. The woman pays.

Without Angel’s love, nothing meant anything to her. The result wasn’t important now. Tess was arrested for her murder of that so-called gentleman. Why? She still loved Angel and when he finally went back to her and asked for HER forgiveness, after he reGREtted what he had done unfair to Tess, she was desperate. That was too late—Alec had always told Tess that Angel would never come back so he won Tess’s trust. Unluckily Angel did come back and found Tess.! Everything was too late!

Tess was deceived and she lost Angel for the second time! The strengh of her love was so strong that she had forgotten the difference between right and wrong. Before that she had done nothing wrong but when she killed Alec, everything really changed! She became a criminal! How could it be? She was as pure and innocent as the good wife in the Bible. Her whole character was honest and faithful. Angel figured out at last that a person should be judged not only on what he has done but also on what he wanted to do!

Tess didn’t want to be seduced by man and she had no power to defend herself so she lost her innocence and that’s all! Angel also did the wrong thing and it was even more serious than Tess’s crime but HE was not blamed for it. Why it is always the woman who pays? Why they are always hurt? Why was Tess’s girlish purity lost? Why does the wrong man take the wrong woman? Why do the bad often ruin the good? Why is beauty damaged by ugliness? Women are too weak! Thousands of years of history have shown us that women have always been treated unfairly!

In old China there was a culture, which didn’t think of women as human beings. If you asked one if he was the oldest in his family, he would probably answer “the oldest one” even if he had some elder sisters. If you asked why then he would say, “Ha, they are not included!”

People gave birth to many girls in order to have only one boy to keep the family name going. They thought girls had no use for the family. They would be married and go to live with their husbands’ home and be their wives some day sooner or later. So they were extremely hard on girls.

Girls should be hard working, faithful, loyal, intelligent, and virtuous and the most important thing was she must be a maiden! If her husband was the first man who touched her then she was a good girl, a good wife no matter how she thought. If she wasn’t, then she would gain a very bad reputation and nobody would dare to go near her. What about men? People did not care whether he was an experienced man or not, nor did they care about his character. They thought man equals power and power equals rights…

Now let’s not be so bitter. Nowadays women’s situations have become much better. Some are because of the change of society and some are because of civilization. Just let those poor painful women like TESS be just a memory.

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篇16:书虫系列英语读后感

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今天我看了一部电影名字叫《背着爸爸上学》,我深受感触,跟石娃相比我的生活条件和学习条件都比石娃好多了,他在那么艰苦的环境下学习的那么好,他每天回来做完作业还要照护他瘫痪的父亲,还要干农活。最后他的化学在全国获得了一个奖,我非常敬佩他。

石娃的成功告诉我们,他的成果是靠努力得来的,不是来自偶然。爱迪生说过天才是有百分之一的聪明,和百分之九十九的汗水合成的。我们要学会跌倒了又站起来,不能受点挫折就不敢往前面走,我们一定要受很多大风大浪,跌倒了又站起来这才是强者的作风,经过很多次的跌倒,才可以走向成功。

有一次我看了一篇文章名字忘了,有3个人去爬山,第一个人看见了山那么高肯定爬不上去所以他放弃了,第2个人爬到半山腰说:还有那么远肯定爬不上去,也放弃了,可是第3个人一直很坚定,他很努力的爬,终于爬到了山上。有一次3个人在一起聊天,聊那次爬山的时候,第1个人说我很聪明我在山下面看山那么高很定爬不上去的,第2个人说我也很聪明,我爬到半山腰就不爬了。第3个人说但是你们看不到山上的美景了。这个故事说明,努力的人才会有好的结果。

对于我们来说我们要报答父母的养育之恩好好学习,将来要报答父母,为国增光。

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篇17:福尔摩斯读后感英语版

全文共 4917 字

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Thoughts given by Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son

Written in the first chapter of the book Pride and Prejudice is an extraordinary sentence of which even a person who has had only a brief look upon the book will not fail to receive a deep impression-It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. In terms of Sherlock Holmes, we’d better alter the sentence into “It is a fact universally accepted by readers throughout the world that an excellent book in possession of our famous detective Sherlock Holmes is undoubtedly a masterpiece of all times.” Perhaps this is one of the most obvious explanations for the unrivaled popularity of “Holmes series” in the field of detective stories. Overwhelmed by the recommendations provided by my friends, I decided to take a look on this Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son originally published by Oxford University Press.

As a whole, this book is about a case concerning the Duke’s missing son. Arthur, the Duke’s son, was found out in a certain morning to have disappeared, accompanied with which was also the disappearance of the German teacher. The school master Dr. Huxtable then turned to the famous detective of the time Sherlock Holmes for help. Realizing how tough and important the case is, Holmes immediately made up his mind to accept the case and followed Dr. Huxtable back to Mackleton by train. Having formed a rough idea about the wholle matter, Holmes probed into the case immediately and had a careful investigation of the entire area shortly after the arrival, during the process of which he discovered the body of the German teacher Heidegger. Finally, primarily due to his prominent ability as a detective, he managed to unravel the mystery and obtained the twelve thousand pounds promised by the Duke.

Having once started reading this fiction, I was completely immersed in the mysterious story presented by the book. As the saying goes, “Well begun, half done”. At the beginning of the story, just like many other detective stories, the author gives us a brief description of the condition by the words of a client. However, unlike other ones, this story first delineates the client’s strange behavior at length to indicate the severity of the incident in order to attract the readers to continue reading it. As is known to all, vivid depiction is essential to detective stories since it can help the readers understand each figure’s characteristics and visualize the scenes, thus making the story more authentic and attractive. Therefore, trying to present a “real world” to his readership, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the original “Holmes series”, has skillfully arranged the plots of the whole story from the perspective of Dr. Watson, a character not so specialized in discovering the truth hidden behind the enigmatic happenings as Holmes but so loyal to Sherlock Homes as a friend that he always accompanies Holmes wherever he goes. In this way, he elaborately depicted every scene and character in the book, Apart from the special start, the ending of the whole story, being dramatic but reasonable, is certainly an outstanding one. After all, except the author himself, who knows that the Duke’s seemingly ordinary secretary is in fact the Duke’s bastard? In addition, who knows that the Duke actually has already been acquainted with the whole thing before Holmes solves this complicated problem? Yet, surprising as it is, this ending seems so natural that it fits all the plots of the story perfectly well. While enjoying this wonderful story, I could do nothing but admire the wonderful design of this masterpiece as well as the author’s gorgeous writing skill. Closing my eyes, I can even “see” the story happening just like watching a film. Not until then did I understand why the Japanese cartoon film Detective Conan used this “Conan” as the name of its hero.

As far as I am concerned, nothing is more admirable and surprising in the hero Sherlock Homes than his profound knowledge which has certainly assisted him a lot when he was studying the case. Take the bicycle tyres for instance, Holmes actually is capable of recognizing 42 different varieties of bicycle tyres. What’s more, according to his other stories, Holmes has studied different kinds of newspapers, cigarettes, people’s footprints and other special things as well. Therefore, he seems to have the mastery of anything relevant to the cases he deals with. Except for his illimitable knowledge, Holmes also specializes in arranging the facts in order and then finding the fact leading him to a GREat discovery or even the truth itself. From his speaking “Every mystery has an answer”, we can readily shape the impression of a man with great intelligence and inflexible will. In this case, after getting rid of unrelated facts, Sherlock Homes eventually grasped the clue and discovered the amazing fact.

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篇18:巴黎圣母院读书笔记1000字优秀

全文共 1413 字

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宁静的夜晚,我的心却无法平静,因为卡西莫多,因为爱斯梅拉达,因为腓比斯,因为克洛德。

闭上双眼,他们便一个个跳入脑海,书中的一幕幕如同电影画面在脑海中闪现。耳聋的卡西莫多总能听到爱斯梅拉达的哨声,丑陋的卡西莫多总是借着黑夜的遮掩为爱斯梅拉达换上新鲜的食物;美艳照人的爱斯梅拉达,单纯脆弱却又无比坚决,她爱腓比斯,爱的执迷不悟,爱的舍弃自己;外表华丽俊朗的腓比斯却选择了另一条路,辜负,辜负爱斯梅拉达,辜负爱情。爱斯梅拉达接受绞刑时,人海之外的他正与自己的未婚妻调情;而克洛德,这个可怜的人,被他所崇尚的道德、教义以及遇到爱斯梅拉达之后产生的肉欲苦苦折磨,也许死对这个扭曲的灵魂来说其实是一种解脱。

四个人为爱纠缠,四个人都未曾尝过幸福的滋味,四个人都走向了毁灭。爱斯梅拉达被推上了绞刑架,带着遗憾,带着不甘,带着对爱情的执着,离开了这个冷漠的世界。闭上双眼的她,看不到卡西莫多是怎样将她从绞刑架上夺下,看不到英勇如战士的卡西莫多是如何带着她冲出重围,她再也感受不到卡西莫多温暖的怀抱,再也体会不到卡西莫多胆怯而真挚的爱了。而克洛德,当纵身摔下的那一刻也许他得到的正是解脱,再没有古板的教义来束缚他,再没有嫉妒的爱情来烦扰他,他的心,终于得以“放下”。唯一活下来的腓比斯,却走进了他最畏惧最抵触的那道围城------婚姻。他有了未婚妻,他将要与未婚妻结婚,一段没有爱情的婚姻,一段逢场作戏的故事,我仿佛看见了若干年以后依旧流连于酒肆,浪荡人生的腓比斯以及那个死守婚姻的妇女。

幸福的故事大多相似,而不幸的人们却各有各的不幸。我希望的结局并不是这样,我希望悲剧能扭转为喜剧,爱斯梅拉达学会了放下,不再执着,回头看看身后那个胆怯的身影,对他微微一笑便能给予他莫大的勇气,卡西莫多最终得到了自己的爱情。腓比斯一改往日的浪荡气息,用真心对待身边的人,终能发现她的好。克洛德不再纠结于他的教义以及他的人性,放慢脚步,散漫心灵,世界也会美好。

的确,正如雨果的描写,卡西莫多的的确确是丑的,细致的文字描写足以让人不忍想象,可是丑陋的皮囊下包裹着的是他美好的心灵,他悲惨的身世、奇怪的相貌让他在畸形的环境中成长,他因此而渐渐自卑,变得凶残,行为也越发怪癖,然而那颗心却依然是光明而善良的。他为爱斯梅拉达放置了两个花瓶,一个是精美的水晶却有裂缝不能滋育花朵,一个是粗糙的陶罐,却使花朵芬芳清香。这是加西莫多对爱斯梅拉达的心灵展示,这样的精心设计,将卡西莫多内心的痛苦、深情、理想与希望展现的淋漓尽致。那颗纯净而深情的心牵引着我的心起起伏伏。让我至今回想着他的行为,他从绞刑架上抢过爱斯梅拉达后兴奋狂喜的在钟楼上庆祝凯旋的吼叫,他一个人用种种残忍血腥的手段击溃几千流浪汉围攻钟楼的坚毅,他望着自己心爱的姑娘绞死在广场上的疯狂,那种无尚的爱打破他二十年来对养父的忠诚感恩,化作仇恨悲愤的冲动。这一切夸张近乎疯狂的行为都是那颗纯净的心灵对爱对美最好的诠释,最美的爱情正是这个丑陋的敲钟人的爱情。

卡西莫多用最真诚的爱情去对待他的爱人,他对爱斯梅拉达所付出的感情,是我认为最美好的爱情。全心全意的付出,不求任何回报,只要她快乐,只要她幸福,只要可以看到她的笑脸。这才是爱情该有的模样,而不是腓比斯徘徊与花草丛中,流连忘返,逢场作戏;更不是克洛德的占有、自私、阴谋诡计。真正的爱情,是卡西莫多的爱情,一切只希望她好。

我为卡西莫多而感动,为卡西莫多真挚的情感而感动。

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篇19:小公主英语读后感

全文共 3080 字

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A Little Princess is a touching novel written by Frances Hodgson Burnett—a famous novelist and dramatist. It obviously contains lots of fancied plots, but the parts it talks about creating miracles, can really reach the bottom of my heart. The book can bring me into a world that is more than reality while reading it. The extraordinary story makes me ponder a lot and gives me a deep impression that every girl can be a princess.

In my opinion, it is impossible for every rich girl to act like a well-behaved princess, but Sara, the heroine of the novel, did it! She was an imaginative little girl who had such intelligent small face and such perfect manners. Sara was a very nice girl who had a gentle, appreciative ways of saying, such as “If you please” “Thank you” which was very charming. So, not only her teachers and classmates liked her, but also her servants liked her. There was a time when Sara became a poor and pitiful servant insulted by the snobbish headmaster of the school. In spite of this, she had never complained to anyone about the horrible suffering she had endured. Sara was confident, brave, optimistic and kind-hearted just like before and she had never given up her enthusiasm of life. No matter when, Sara acted like a princess, and on account of this, she had accomplished a great deal of miracles over and over again.

After reading this outstanding book, I was shocked by Sara, a little girl who suffered such unimaginable pain and tortures, but still had an opposite attitude towards life. What impresses me most is that Sara put on her act of being a princess when she wore thin bottom shoes, wading in the street of London. From my point of view, her spirit of being so strong-minded when she was in hard times is worth admiring.

Truly, every girl is a princess coming into common life. The “princess” I mean is not a princess living in the palace and being regarded as the apple of everyone’s eye. As the matter of fact, the “princess” is at heart. I am in the belief that every ordinary girl in the world can be a princess. The way for a girl to be a princess is quite simple. Just suppose! You can suppose yourself to be a princess, and go about your business confidently without caring how the others would treat you. If you want to have more resemblance to a princess, be more kind and try your best to help the people in need. The most important thing you are supposed to do is that to feel like a real princess at any occasion, particularly when you are involved with enormous melancholy. Do not feel the conditions you faced are extremely wretched and attempt to get rid of the feeling of hopelessness and uneasiness. The less you look like a princess, the more you need to feel like a princess at heart.

Every girl can be a princess if she can do all I mentioned, no matter she is rich, beautiful or not. To speak truthfully, I cannot do as well as Sara. However, I will exert myself on being a princess mentally.

Do not feel depressed any more, to be a well-thought-of princess like Sara. You can do it, because Every Girl Can Be A princess.

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篇20:巴黎圣母院读后感1000字

全文共 1068 字

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古人讲,布衣暖,菜根香,还是读书滋味长。一本好书,如美食佳酿,令人回味无穷,乐在其中。

读完《巴黎圣母院》,我不禁感慨雨果如此精湛老练的手法,即使这座教堂已屹立在塞纳河畔几百余年,但在大作家眼中,仿佛一眼望穿了整个教堂的兴盛衰败、荣耀屈辱,从中更折射出雨果所一直探究的人性的发展。

我认为书中真正的主人公是敲钟人卡西魔多,他是作者呕心沥血写成的一个集人世间所有丑陋的外表于一身——独眼、聋子、驼背……他从小遭人唾弃,被辱骂遗弃直至副主教收养他。也造就了他厌恶教堂外的世界,在世界上只与副教主一人敞开心灵,对其惟命是从的孤僻奴性性格。起初,我对这个人并无好感,只是认为他是雨果笔下批判的教皇统治下的走狗,他对他的主人是如此顺从,不惜生命为主人夺走吉卜赛女郎艾丝美拉达,对待外人又显得如此暴躁。但或许这一切是有原因的,造成卡西魔多孤僻的个性根源在于人间对他的冷漠,是外人因神学观念的渗透抛弃了他,让他从小饱尝并视为恶魔的滋味,换做是谁,恐怕心中也无法褪去这致命的伤痛,何况卡西魔多是个聋子,他根本无法听见人们的心声,但他能用独眼清晰看到人们狰狞的嘴脸,他无法辩解,只得用更加凶暴的外表来保护自己,其实他内心是如此脆弱不堪。

但最终,我还是看见了卡西魔多的内心世界。当他在受刑时受到了曾被他伤害的艾丝美拉达的帮助,他泪如泉涌,那皱缩的脸上是感激的泪光,从此他选择了守护这个女孩。他自知自己的丑陋永远无法让人接受,他便选择了暗处。只有在那里,他才能抛去他最致命的缺点战战兢兢的瞥一眼艾丝美拉达。当艾丝美拉达与队长坠入爱河时,当万人视她为魔鬼连曾经的队长也对她敬而远之使她濒临绝望时卡西魔多将她救出。当社会被神学所压迫丝毫不讲公平之时敲钟人却始终保持着内心的纯洁与感恩。原来他是如此这般善良。但最终艾丝美拉达难逃一死,而卡西魔多则用生命完成了对艾丝美拉达的守护。

雨果用淡淡的一笔画出了一道精彩的尾声,不仅为文章增添了悲剧色彩更表达了他内心对于封建愚昧的痛恨。而卡西魔多便是他笔下那个敢于反抗追求自由的人。他有先天不足,但又是他最大的“利器”,他可以肆无忌惮地做他想做的,遵循内心而不受人情世故的毒舌。他敢于反抗,当看到主人凶恶的内心他毅然决然的背叛了他置他于死地。他虽然表面粗野让人难以靠近,但他内心却如此的细腻热情。他虽然从小在教堂生活着,但并非被这愚昧蒙蔽了双眼,他是整篇文章中唯一让读者看到人性美好的人,或许,我错怪他了。

大概这也是雨果的内心独白,他一生为国家正义用文字与黑暗斗争,或许他被视为异类被批判,但他粗犷坚忍的外表下是一颗永远火热的心。

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