巴黎圣母院英语读后感汇编20篇

梦里芳华乱，这个寒假，我读了名著《巴黎圣母院》，它是法国大作家维克多?雨果先生写的。虽然不能很清晰的读透它的内涵，但是我暗暗地，明白她的用意。

这个故事叙述了：吉卜赛女郎爱斯美拉达自幼失去双亲。成人之后来到法国巴黎，靠卖艺为生。在这遇上长得非常丑的卡莫西多。卡莫西多自幼也是失去了双亲，被副教主克洛德收养，一直生活在圣母院里。克洛德贪恋爱斯美达的美貌，起了歹心，想用死刑逼迫爱斯美拉达屈服于他，做他的妻子。但爱斯美达却不肯就范。在临要行刑的最后一刻，爱斯美拉达找到了她的生母——城里的麻袋疯女，但她却逃不过悲惨命运，被吊死了，她的母亲因悲伤过度也死了，而卡莫西多把收养他的副教主克洛德从教堂的最顶处推下去后，自己也跳楼自杀了。

这个故事是十分悲伤的，故事里的主要人物全部都死去了。体现了15世纪末，当时的法国人民对宗教信仰的不敬与误解，以至大学生，教士和乞丐们都非常混乱。打着“天主教”的名义，到处欺压百姓，杀害无辜，不学无术，使当时的百姓们痛苦不堪。迷信风气的日益加重，可恶的吉卜赛人无情地抢走孩子……整个社会陷入混乱不堪的状态。

但是书中的主人翁爱斯美拉达和卡莫西多，却让我感到一丝温暖，一丝希望。虽然表面上他们看起来好像都不善良，甚至看起来有一些邪恶，但实际上他们都非常的善良，纯洁，只是当时的社会环境是邪恶，混乱的，所以对于他们两个人来说，力量是极其卑微的。正是因为他们俩的存大，带给我无比的震憾。

读完了这本书，我仍然意犹未尽，它让我如身临其境一般，感受到了当时法国社会的黑暗与混乱，但同时也让我明白了，只要心存善良，即使在黑暗的时代也会散发光芒，而最终因这个光芒而战胜邪恶，驱赶黑暗。

导语：《简·爱》是英国女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特创作的长篇小说，是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.

The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.

How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.

Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’

That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.

【翻译】

奥利弗扭，是查尔斯·狄更斯最著名的作品之一，是一部反映第十八世纪英国生活悲剧的小说。

作者自己出生在一个贫穷的家庭写这本小说在他的二十几岁，以揭示这些丑恶的罪犯丑恶的面具，揭露隐藏在伦敦狭窄和肮脏的街道下的恐怖和暴力。

这部小说的主人公是Oliver Twist，一个孤儿，被扔进了一个充满贫穷和犯罪的世界。他遭受了巨大的痛苦，如饥饿，口渴，殴打和虐待。在读小奥利弗的悲惨经历时，我对他的痛苦感到震惊。我觉得对穷人的孩子，但同时我憎恶邪恶的费根和残暴的比尔。让我欣慰的是，正如所有最好的故事所写的那样，善良最终战胜了恶魔，奥利弗最终过上了幸福的生活。一个情节是最吸引我的是盗窃后，小奥利弗被允许在Maylie太太和罗丝的护理下恢复并开始新的生活。他和他们一起散步，罗斯向他朗读，他努力学习功课。他觉得自己似乎永远地留下了罪恶、困苦和贫穷的世界。

这样一个受过压迫的小男孩怎么能保持身心的纯洁呢?原因是善良的本性。我认为这是狄更斯小说中最重要的信息，他相信善良可以战胜一切困难。虽然我不认为善良是万能的，但我相信那些善良的人比那些有邪恶思想的人生活得更幸福。

对我来说，善良的本质是一个人最必要的性格之一。善良之于人类犹如水之于鱼。没有良善的人是一个毫无价值的人。相反，正如著名的谚语所说，芬芳总是停留在给玫瑰的手，与善良的人无疑是一个快乐和有用的人。人们收到他的帮助是感谢他，他也得到了欣慰，他做了什么，因此他可以做的好事，他帮助的人和自己。

令我失望的是，现在有些人似乎怀疑人性的善的存在。他们看不起人们的诚实和善良，认为愚蠢的人是热心。结果，他们对那些处于困境中的人没有同情心，也很少主动帮助别人。另一方面，他们重视金钱和利益。在他们看来，金钱是唯一真正的对象，而情感和道德的虚无。如果他们不能从显示他们的“善意”获得利润，他们退缩时，别人面临的麻烦，甚至打了一个人，当他下来。他们是我最讨厌的一种。

弗朗西斯·培根说，在他的文章中，“善良，所有的美德和心灵的尊严，是最大的，是神的性质，没有它，人是一个繁忙的，淘气的、不幸的事情，没有比一种害虫。”

也就是说，没有善良的人注定会失去一切。因此，我，一个善良的人，想告诉那些“vermin-to-be从一种奥利弗恢复善良的本质。

I first read "Jane Eyre" in eighth grade and have read it every few years since.

It is one of my favorite novels, and so much more than a gothic romance to me, although thats how I probably would have defined it at age 13.

I have always been struck, haunted in a way, by the characters - Jane and Mr.

Rochester.

They take on new depth every time I meet them...and theirs is a love story for the ages.

Charlotte Brontes first published novel, and her most noted work, is a semi-autobiographical coming-of-age story.

Jane is plain, poor, alone and unprotected, but due to her fierce independence and strong will she grows and is able to defy societys expectations of her.

This is definitely feminist literature, published in 1847, way before the beginning of any feminist movement.

Perhaps this is one of the reasons why the novel has had such a wide following since it first came on the market.

It is also one of the first gothic romances published and defines the genre.

Jane Eyre, who is our narrator, was born into a poor family.

Her parents died when she was a small child and the little girl was sent to live with her Uncle and Aunt Reed at Gateshead.

Janes Uncle truly cared for her and showed his affection openly, but Mrs.

Reed seemed to hate the orphan, and neglected her while she pampered and spoiled her own children.

This unfair treatment emphasized Janes status as an unwanted outsider.

She was often punished harshly.

On one occasion her nasty cousin Jack picked a fight with her.

Jane tried to defend herself and was locked in the terrifying "Red Room" as a result.

Janes Uncle Reed had died in this room a little while before, and Mrs.

Reed knew how frightened she was of the chamber.

Since Jane is the narrator, the reader is given a first-hand impression of the childs feelings, her heightened emotional state at being imprisoned.

Indeed, she seems almost like an hysterical child, filled with terror and rage.

She repeatedly calls her condition in life "unjust" and is filled with bitterness.

Looking into the mirror Jane sees a distorted image of herself.

She views her reflection and sees a "strange little figure," or "tiny phantom." Jane has not learned yet to subordinate her passions to her reason.

Her passions still erupt unchecked.

Her isolation in the Red Room is a presentiment of her later isolation from almost every society and community.

This powerful, beautifully written scene never fails to move me.

Mrs.

Reed decided to send Jane away to the Lowood School, a poor institution run by Mr.

Brocklehurst, who believed that suffering made grand people.

All the children there were neglected, except to receive harsh punishment when any mistake was made.

At Lowood, Jane met Helen Burns, a young woman a little older than Jane, who guided her with vision, light and love for the rest of her life.

Janes need for love was so great.

It really becomes obvious in this first friendship.

Helen later died from fever, in Janes arms.

Her illness and death could have been avoided if more attention had been paid to the youths.

Jane stayed at Lowood for ten years, eight as a student and two as a teacher.

Tired and depressed by her surroundings, Jane applied for the position of governess and found employment at Thornfield.

The mansion is owned by a gentleman named Edward Fairfax Rochester.

Her job there was to teach his ward, an adorable little French girl, Adele.

Over a long period the moody, inscrutable Rochester confides in Jane and she in him.

The two form an unlikely friendship and eventually fall in love.

Again, Janes need for love comes to the fore, as does her passionate nature.

She blooms.

A dark, gothic figure, Rochester also has a heart filled with the hope of true love and future happiness with Jane.

Ironically, he has brought all his misery, past and future, on himself.

All is not as it seems at Thornfield.

There is a strange, ominous woman servant, Grace Poole, who lives and works in an attic room.

She keeps to herself and is rarely seen.

From the first, however, Jane has sensed bizarre happenings at night, when everyone is asleep .There are wild cries along with violent attempts on Rochesters life by a seemingly unknown person.

Jane wonders why no one investigates Mrs.

Poole.

Then a strange man visits Thornfield and mysteriously disappears with Mr.

Rochester.

Late that night Jane is asked to sit with the man while the lord of the house seeks a doctors help.

The man has been seriously wounded and is weak from loss of blood.

He leaves by coach, in a sorry state, first thing in the morning.

Janes questions are not answered directly.

This visit will have dire consequences on all involved.

An explosive secret revealed will destroy all the joyful plans that Jane and Rochester have made.

Jane, once more will face poverty and isolation.

Charlotte Brontes heroine Jane Eyre, may not have been graced with beauty or money, but she had a spirit of fire and was filled with integrity and a sense of independence - character traits that never waned in spite of all the oppression she encountered in life.

Ms.

Bronte brings to the fore in "Jane Eyre" such issues as: the relations between men and women in the mid-19 century, womens equality, the treatment of children and of women, religious faith and hypocrisy (and the difference between the two), the realization of selfhood, and the nature of love and passion.

This is a powerhouse of a novel filled with romance, mystery and passions.

It is at once startlingly fresh and a portrait of the times.

Ms.

Bronte will make your heart beat faster, your pulse race and your eyes fill with tears.

Was reading the big fish’s smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old person’s left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick， the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. But the big fish’s meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand " this work time actually was resting " time, I also was subdued by the old person optimistic spirit. In the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating.

Finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fish’s hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than.

The novel eulogized the spirit which the senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous diligently did not struggle, we also should like his such, could not satisfy the present situation, should positively to above, do any matter all is relentless, meets difficultly must welcome difficultly above, could give up halfway in no way. Only has this, we only then can obtain a bigger success and the victory.

在十九世纪群星灿烂的法国文坛，维克多·雨果可以说是最璀璨的一颗明星。他是伟大的诗人，声名卓着的剧作家、小说家，又是法国浪漫主义文学运动的旗手和领袖。这部伟大的作品《巴黎圣母院》是他的第一部引起轰动效应的浪漫派小说，它的文学价值和对社会深刻的意义，使它在经历了将近两个世纪的时间之后，还是在今天被一遍遍的翻印、重版，从而来到我的手中。

在我阅读这本书的过程中，我感受到了强烈的“美丑对比”。书中的人物和事件，即使源于现实生活，也被大大夸张和强化了，在作家的浓墨重彩之下，构成了一幅幅绚丽而奇异的画面，形成尖锐的、甚至是难以置信的善与恶、美与丑的对比。

《巴黎圣母院》的情节始终围绕三个人展开：善良美丽的少女爱斯梅拉达，残忍虚伪的圣母院副主教克洛德?弗罗洛和外表丑陋、内心崇高的敲钟人伽西莫多。

波希米亚少女爱斯梅拉达是巴黎流浪人的宠儿，靠街头卖艺为生。她天真纯洁，富于同情心，乐于救助人。因为不忍心看见一个无辜者被处死，她接受诗人甘果瓦做自己名义上的丈夫，以保全他的生命;看见伽西莫多在烈日下受鞭刑，只有她会同情怜悯，把水送到因口渴而呼喊的敲钟人的唇边。这样一个心地高贵的女孩，竟被教会、法庭诬蔑为“女巫”、“杀人犯”，并被判处绞刑。作者把这个人物塑造成美与善的化身，让她心灵的美与外在的美完全统一，以引起读者对她的无限同情，从而产生对封建教会及王权的强烈愤恨。

至于副主教克洛德和敲钟人伽西莫多，这是两个完全相反的形象。克洛德表面上道貌岸然，过着清苦禁欲的修行生活，而内心却渴求淫乐，对世俗的享受充满妒羡。自私、阴险、不择手段。而伽西莫多，这个驼背、独眼、又聋又跛的畸形人，从小受到世人的歧视与欺凌。在爱斯梅拉达那里，他第一次体验到人心的温暖，这个外表粗俗野蛮的怪人，从此便将自己全部的生命和热情寄托在爱斯梅拉达的身上，可以为她赴汤蹈火，可以为了她的幸福牺牲自己的一切。

这种推向极端的美丑对照，绝对的崇高与邪恶的对立，使小说具有一种震撼人心的力量，能卷走我们全部的思想情感。这也许正是浪漫派小说的魅力所在。

在《巴黎圣母院》中，作者以极大的同情心描写了巴黎最下层的人民、流浪者和乞丐。他们衣衫褴褛、举止粗野，却拥有远远胜过那个所谓有教养、文明的世界里的人的美德。互助友爱，正直勇敢和舍己为人的美德。

小说中巴黎流浪人为救出爱斯梅拉达攻打圣母院的场面，悲壮、激烈、慷慨、惊心动魄，显然是在一定程度上融入了七月革命中巴黎人民显示的英勇精神和巴黎人民捣毁圣日尔曼教堂和巴黎大主教府的事件。小说写到这里，还通过书中人物之口预言人民将起来捣毁巴士底狱，暗示了一七八九年大革命的爆发。

可以说在我读的那么多本小说中，对我启发最大只有这本雨果的《巴黎圣母院》。我看小说一般只读大概，但是这本书我是从头到尾都看完了，甚是感动。

在这里我想和看我的这篇读书心得的人交流一下。最开始吸引我将这本书看下去的原因是书中描绘的那种宗教神秘气息。一个如此丑恶的敲钟人，却被一个外表看来如此华丽而崇敬的神父领养。然而愚昧的我一开始以为丑恶的敲钟人卡西莫多会同他养父克洛德一样是个真正的丑陋的恶人。当我读到卡西莫多最后从火场里救出那天使般的善良的吉普赛少女埃斯梅拉达时，我的眼泪刷刷的就流下来了。我哭是因为我真的被小说里的故事人物感动了，我哭也是因为我看懂了，看醒了，不仅是一篇小说，更多的是人的命运和自我惠识。

在小说里，虽然是个虚拟的世界，但是他们和我们的爱恨情仇一样丰富多彩，具有张力。我们从神父克洛德身上看到了人的一种虐性，他身上有着一股强烈的阴郁性格，叫人踹不过气来，而我只想只想痛快地去咒骂他，去渴望结局来惩罚他。在这样鲜明的对比下，在人们看来丑陋的敲钟人卡西莫多是多么的可爱和善良。独眼、耳聋、驼背......似乎上帝把所有不幸都留给了他。我仍清晰的记得书中关于卡西莫多的几个画面， 国王的卫队开始进攻捉拿埃斯梅拉达，卡西莫多誓死保护。但他一个人的力量必定有限，埃斯梅拉达被乱箭射死。卡西莫多看到她的尸体被拉走，悲痛欲绝。他把真正的凶手克洛德神父从圣母院的顶层扔了下去。 这个让人震撼而又忐忑的一幕始终在我脑海里挥之不去。书中还有写到： 三年后，人们发现了两具缠绕在一起的尸骨，当人们想要将他们分离时，这两具尸骨顿时化作了灰尘消失的无影无踪。 这样的结局即朦胧又有想象的空间，我是很喜欢的。

作者雨果，可以说是我最喜欢的一位外国作家，从他的小说中，尤其是这部《巴黎圣母院》学到了一种博爱的真善美。我记得雨果曾说过： 世界上最宽阔的是海洋，比海洋更宽阔的是天空，比天空更宽阔的是人的胸怀 。是啊，一个人要学会真正的拥有真善美，那他首先就该是有宽广的胸怀，但是这种胸怀和博爱不是无条件的，在尊重人权和坚守人道主义的条件下，我们要有本质的善和道德，但我们同样也要刷亮我们眼睛，不能让一些像克洛德这样披着羊皮的狼利用我们的善，来祸害人间。在绝对正确的革命之上还有一个绝对正确的人道主义，我始终相信用一颗善恶分明和又博爱的心去看待世界，一切都将是那么美好和痛快，敢爱敢恨，做一个博爱之人，我感谢雨果，感谢自己用心的看下了这本小说《巴黎圣母院》很荣幸也很快乐，希望我能不断的从书中学到人生学会看世界，看自己。

巴黎圣母院法国文学家维克多、雨果所著，于1831年1月14日初版的小说。故事的场景设定在1482年的巴黎圣母院，内容环绕一名吉卜赛少女(拉、爱丝梅拉达)和由副主教(克诺德。福罗诺)养大的圣母院驼背敲钟人(加西莫多)。此故事曾多次被改编成电影、电视剧及音乐剧。

巴黎圣母院，威严赫赫，以其不朽的智慧，在它存在迄今八百多年中，默默注视着滚滚河水、芸芸众生，曾经是多少人间悲剧、人间喜剧的见证!在雨果的这部小说中，它仿佛有了生命的气息，庇护爱斯梅拉达，证实克罗德的罪行，悲叹众路好汉尝试打击黑暗统治而英勇献身的壮举，惊赞卡西莫多这 渺不足道的微粒尘芥 把一切豺狼虎豹、一切刽子手踩在脚下的侠义行为;它甚至与卡西莫多合为一体，既是这畸形人灵魂的主宰，又是他那怪异躯壳的依托。在雨果的生花妙笔之下，它活了起来，同时也以它所铭刻、记述并威武演出的命运交响曲增添了伟大作家的光辉。美丽的巴黎圣母院是哥特建筑艺术的珍品。雨果早在少年时代就对建筑艺术 尤其是哥特建筑艺术有浓厚的兴趣，及至青年时代，他至少进行了三年的准备，熟悉中世纪的法国社会，特别是屡次亲身钻进圣母院的旮旮旯旯，同时广泛阅读有关资料，掌握了法国人引以为荣的这座建筑物所有的奥秘，便于1830年7月着手写稿。他假托在那两座巍峨高耸的钟楼之一的黑暗角落，发现墙上有这样一个中世纪人物手刻的希腊词：命运!说是这个支配人类的命运，事实上支配那愚昧时代一切人的黑暗之力亦即魔鬼，它无所不在的宿命寓意深深打动了作者。确实，《巴黎圣母院》这本书就是为了叙说 命运 一语而写作的，伟大的人道主义者雨果寻求的是命运的真实内涵。无论是克罗德，还是卡西莫多，他们归根到底是社会的人，他们内心的分裂、冲突，反映的是他们那个时代神权与人权、愚昧与求知之间，庞大沉重的黑暗制度与挣扎着的脆弱个人之间的分裂、冲突，终于导致悲剧中一切人物统统牺牲的惨烈结局。我们在这部巨著中看见的命运，就是在特定环境即中世纪的法国首都，愚昧迷信、野蛮统治猖獗的那个社会之中，发挥其横扫一切的威力。《巴黎圣母院》作为一部浪漫主义代表作，正是由于作者力求符合自然原貌，刻画中世纪的法国社会真实生活，以卓越的手法和浪漫的形式，依据动人的情节发展，凝聚、精炼在这部名著中而呈现出它们的生动面貌和丰富蕴涵，赢得了继《艾那尼》之后浪漫主义打破古典主义死板模式的又一胜利。这是一部愤怒而悲壮的命运交响曲。

There is such a person, he is a doctor, but the very obsession for sailing adventure, although every time almost died, does not lose enthusiasm, he was in a strange island through series of memorable times, who is he? By the way, is gulliver.

Gulliver has been to four isolated islands - Lilliput, giants, flying island, and the houyhnhnms. In Lilliput, initially, the king treat gulliver like a child. But then for a ridiculous reason, lead to the power split into two continuous small country. A country that has entertained a gulliver many days, let him to fight against another country, gulliver didnt promise, so the king of his exertion. And once built a fire, the palace gulliver in a hurry, suddenly into the use of urine douse the fire. Liledagong originally, but the king listen to chan said, believed to be insulted him, also want to kill gulliver, thanks to a secretary told him to avoid the disaster.

In the giant countries, the situation much worse than Lilliput. Because they all think that gulliver is not a real person, but to a person like robot, so dont put the gulliver seriously, because of the small, everyday want to go to the street performances. Gulliver cant stand this slave life, he escaped while owners do not pay attention to.

In all gulliver sailing experience the most interesting is in the flying island. Where there are a lot of good to be true. Someone says, can be extracted from the cucumber sunshine, but he has never been successful. There is also a architect want to build a house from top to bottom, and flushed to argue that many insects are building houses in this way. On the other side of the flying island is wu, a man born inside there is magic, those flowers look very common, actually hold great power.

On our way to the adventure gulliver with wisdom and courage to overcome the one after another difficult. In the future study, we also want to like him, work hard, go forward.

有这样一个人，他是一个医生，但对航海冒险十分痴迷，虽然每次都差点丧生，却丝毫不减热情，他在一个个奇怪的岛上度过一段段难忘的时光，他是谁呢?对了，就是格列佛。

格列佛先后去过四个与世隔绝的小岛——小人国、巨人国、飞岛国和慧马国。在小人国里，最初，国王就像对待孩子一样对待格列佛。可是后来因为一条荒唐的理由，导致这个大国分裂成两个战火不断的小国。一国认为已款待了格列佛许多日子，就让他去攻打另外一个国家，格列佛没有答应，于是国王对他冷若冰霜。还有一次皇宫里起了火，格列佛匆匆赶来，忽然灵机一动用尿浇灭了火。本来立了大功，可国王听信馋言，认为是侮辱了他，还想毒死格列佛，幸亏一个大臣告诉了他才避免了灾难。

在巨人国里，情况可比小人国要糟得多。因为他们都认为格列佛不是真正的人，而是一种类似人的机器人，所以不把格列佛当回事，因为小巧，每天都要去街上表演节目赚钱。格列佛不能忍受这种奴隶的生活，便趁主人不注意逃走了。

在格列佛所有航海经历中最有趣的莫过于在飞岛国了。在那里有许多异想天开的人。有人说，能从黄瓜里提取阳光，但他从未成功过。还有一个建筑师想要从上到下建房子，还面红耳赤地争辩说许多昆虫就是这样造房子的。在飞岛国的另一边是巫人国，里面的人生下来就有魔法，那些花花草草看起来很普通，实际上却蕴含着巨大的力量。

格列佛在冒险途中，用智慧和勇气战胜了一个又一个困难。在今后的学习中，我们也要像他一样奋力拼搏，勇往直前。

Snow White

I read Snow White last week, I to this book as well as the inside master public some views and the feeling, below am my some ideas. I thought that this book is very interesting, moreover is also exciting, story plot unconstrained fluctuation, confusing. A bright side won certainly finally. inside the storys leading character is also may encircle may select. Snow White, is chaste, lovable; Seven dwarves, is friendly, good. Stepmother, is also empress, is virulent, cruel-hearted ......Inside thiss each characters have filled the unique individuality, after enabling we looked, to the character to have the nearly completely unified view. I thought I most like the character is seven dwarves, they are good, friendly, is willing to help other people, this is worth us studying, I most repugnant character is empress, she is virulent, is cruel-hearted, does not have a spot good performance, only wants to raise oneself, disparages others. the relation life, inside thiss leading character many are worth us studying actually, certainly, also has some people not to be worth us studying. Generally speaking, this written unusual good. After this is I read this book the view and the opinion.

Madam Curie

Madam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was born into a techers family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. She finished her middle school at the age of 16. Eight years later, when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University. All her lige was devoted to scientific research and her efforts were rewarded. She had won the Nobel Price twice.

Today, as a famous female, Madam Curie is sill remembered by the whole world. People will remember her forever for her courage, determination and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others.

[英语读后感两篇

"Ordinary world" is a good book, because hes characters and the plot is very real. Straight lets a person as if place oneself in that era, experiencing the ups and downs of The Times. Let a person very inspired after see, delicious. In simple language and true feelings to witness the faith and of the ordinary life of ordinary life. Blundering s, ignoranting society like a cup of clear water scaling back despite the clarification, but not calm. Lu yaos characters are so personality is distinct, little, little flat in the books, and others are a symbol of that era will be affected by the limitations of The Times, but also is therefore is real close, lifelike.

First of all, I am very fond of lu yaos starting point: ordinary world. His world is ordinary, this is just on the loess plateaus thousands of villages in a. , small author characterizes each ordinary ordinary people life journey, foil the era of rapid change, reflect peoples thought, give a person with close, give a person with enlightenment. But lu yao is his character in the ordinary extraordinary. Such as sun shaoping, I think that the character of sun shaoping is the backbone of the text as a whole, through his growth and mature experience, show in front of everyone is a generation that time a vision of life and helpless. He received a high school education, through self-study degree can be thought to explore with college students. Overcome difficulties, to get rid of the bondage, let people yearning for a better life, how to experience life in the middle of the family love, friendship, love, learn to life, know how to cherish, for our generation, is also a warning. In lu yaos world are ordinary people, it is in these ordinary people he describes the human nature of good and beauty, ugliness and evil. In his world, one of the biggest advantages is to realize oneself is ordinary. This is the most prominent from sun shaoping. He realized the ordinary, also chose the ordinary.

Ordinary life, from the ordinary to thrive, you can see, is suffering the confidence, cant take away the hope, love never fails, bitterness, in the ordinary and the pride of this life.

《平凡的世界》之所以是一本好书，因为他的人物以及情节都刻画的很真实。直让人仿佛置身于那个时代，体验着那个时代的风风雨雨。看后让人很受启发，回味无穷。是以朴实的语言与真实的感受来见证平凡生活中的平凡的信仰与人生。浮躁的年代，浑噩的社会像一杯沉垢的清水尽管澄清，但不平静。路遥笔下的人物却是那么个性鲜明，书中的少安、少平，还有其他人都是那个时代的象征也必受时代的局限，但也正因此才真实亲近，栩栩如生。

首先，我很喜欢路遥的出发点：平凡的世界。他的世界是平凡的，这只是黄土高原上几千几万座村落中的一座。从小处着眼，作者刻画出一个个普通人物平凡的人生旅程，衬托日新月异的时代变迁，反映人们的思想，给人以亲近，给人以启迪。但路遥却在平凡中看到了他的主人公的不平凡。比如说孙少平，我认为孙少平这个人物是全篇文字的主线，通过他的成长和成熟的经历，展现给大家面前的是那个时代整整一代人对生活的憧憬与无奈。他受过了高中教育，他经过自学达到可与大学生进行思想探讨的程度。战胜困难，摆脱束缚，让人们对美好生活的向往，如何的体会生活中间的亲情、友情、爱情，学会生活，懂得珍惜，对于我们这一代人，也是一种警醒。在路遥的世界中出现的都是平凡的人物，正是在这些平凡的人物里他描写着人性中的善与美，丑与恶。在他的世界里，人的最大的优点就是认识到自己是平凡的。这点从孙少平身上得到最突出的体现。他认识到了平凡，也选择了平凡。

平凡的人生，从平凡中而来地繁衍生息，你能看到的，就是苦难中的信心，不能夺走的盼望，永不止息的爱，平凡中的苦涩，以及今生的骄傲。

Stendhals "the red", wrote the young French in the story. Julien is a talented, ambitious, have self-esteem, also have a conscience. Many evaluation in even said to be blindly upwardly ambitious. But as I am concerned, I think they are ignored, is in the conscience. Or ignore the standing behind the story of the author to the spirit of thinking.

Even is aspirant. In even the ambitious expansion process is the story the surface is also the most direct clues. In Germany. Reinard holidays, to even think: "I must get in the woman body," "so if one day I success stories, I catch a tutor was accused of such low-down profession, I can tell him, it was love that brought me to this position." But even as a philosopher, his thinking about life, think of Paris, in his mind now is when the hero like napoleon!

On the means of characterization, stendhal used beyond contemporary writer and psychological depth of mining. A profound and exquisite style shows the hero heart enough space, widely used in the monologue and free association were dug up and various artistic techniques in even deeper conscious activity, and created the "stream of consciousness novels" future generations "psychological novel". "Is a" spirit of philosophy and poetry.

The title for people also caused a dispute, usually, people think the "red" in the title is a symbol of the Napoleonic era uniforms; "Black" restoring ancient ways is wang s monks in black. There are also people who believe that red is the blood of DE, the lady, black is martell mourning; The red is a symbol of bets on the red dot, a symbol and roulette game of life, etc. I think red can also represent in the pursuit of the meaning of life, and the black is mixed in the society in its interests to try very hard to travel, but I do not understand the real meaning of our existence condition!!!!

司汤达的《红与黑》，写的是法国青年于连的故事。于连是一个有才华，有野心，有自尊，也有良心的人。许多评价把于连说成是一味向上爬的野心家。但我个人而言，我觉得他们都忽略了一点，就是于连良心的一面。或者说忽略了站在故事背后的作者进行的精神思考。

于连确实是野心家。于连的野心膨胀过程是故事最表面也是最直接的线索。在德。雷纳尔放假，于连想：“我一定要在这个女人身上得手，”“那样如果有一天我发迹了，有人指责我赶过家庭教师这样下等的职业，我就可以告诉他，是爱情把我抛到这个职位上的。”但是于连也像一个哲学家，他思考人生，思考巴黎，在他的脑中挥之不去的是当像拿破仑般的英雄。

在人物塑造的手段上，司汤达使用了超出同时代作家所能及的心理深度的挖掘。以深刻细腻的笔调充分展示了主人公心灵空间，广泛运用了独白和自由联想等多种艺术手法挖掘出了于连深层意识的活动，并开创了后世“意识流小说”“心理小说”的先河。是一首“灵魂的哲学与诗”。

对于书名人们也引起了一番争论，通常，人们认为书名中的“红”是象征拿破仑时代的军服;“黑”是王政复古年代的僧侣黑衣。也有人认为，红是德·瑞那夫人的鲜血，黑是玛特尔的丧服;红与黑是象征赌盘上的黑点红点，而轮盘则象征人生的游戏等。我认为红色还可以象征于连的追求人生意义，而黑色就代表社会中形形色色为了自己的利益而拼命奔波，却不理解自己存在真正意义的生存状态吧!

Then man treat great event in ones life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneselfs marriage view： It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too . So, she objects to getting married for money , objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage , and regard men and womens emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage .

The woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlords family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeths misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him. Reach the thes of the west in fact status the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards, See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by, dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him, Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.

然后男人对待大事与惩罚一个人的生活,证明婚姻爱情问题的不同态度的年轻女孩的乡镇中产阶级家庭的起源,从而反映了作者本人的婚姻观点:结婚是不对的财产,金钱和地位,结婚不考虑上述因素也是不明智的。所以她反对为钱结婚,反对把婚姻看作一个微不足道的问题。她强调理想婚姻的重要性,认为男人和女人的情感是总结了理想婚姻的基石。

书中的女主人公伊丽莎白来自小地主的家庭,到达西热爱为富人和有权势的人的儿子和弟弟。达到西方的忽视家庭地位和财富的差距,向她求婚,但被拒绝。伊丽莎白对他的误解和偏见是一个原因,但主要的是她讨厌他的傲慢。达到西方的这些事实状态的差异的反映,存在这种傲慢,他和伊丽莎白之间没有共同的思想和情感,婚姻,没有崇高的理想。伊丽莎白手表进行自己在社会和一系列的行为达到西方个人之后,看到他改变路过的骄傲自负的表情,消除误解和偏见,从而与他结束了幸福的婚姻。

Shakespeares Hamlet is a classic masterpiece. The book on the surface of the plot and the history of the legend and there is not much difference, spoke or the Danish prince the story of revenge for his father, full of violence and death. As dramatis personae huo pull xu said: "you can hear adultery slaughter, abnormal repair, tho, accidental massacring, borrow the guile of hand to kill, and on the harm result."

Winding down plot, tightly around the revenge. From the German vuitton Hamlet rushed back to home, is to attend the funeral of his father, that he cannot accept is that he did not catch up with his fathers funeral, has witnessed a mother and uncle claudiuss wedding, it has made Hamlet once in mind, coupled with the night in the royal palace castle balcony to meet his fathers ghost, ghost jeremiad, the pile brutality is Hamlets uncle, and revenge for his father to him.

At this point, he started the difficult revenge course, and claudius launched a life-and-death battle. In the end, the blade of revenge on claudius sent out.

莎翁的《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的代表作。这本书在表面情节上与历史的传说并没有多大的区别，讲的还是丹麦王子为父报仇的故事，其中充满了血腥暴力和死亡。正如剧中人霍拉旭所说:"你们可以听到奸淫残杀，反常修理的行为，冥冥中的判决，意外的屠戮，借手杀人的狡计，以及陷入自害的结局。"

曲折选宕的情节，紧紧围绕着复仇而展开。哈姆雷特从德国的威登堡匆匆赶回国内，是来参加他父亲的葬礼的，使他不能接受的是，他未赶上父亲的葬礼，却目睹了母亲与叔叔克劳迪斯的婚礼，这已使哈姆莱特疑窦在心，加之夜晚在王宫城堡的露台上与父亲的亡魂相见，亡魂哀诉，这桩暴行是哈姆雷特的叔叔所为，并要他为父报仇。

至此，他开始了艰难的复仇历程，与克劳迪斯展开了你死我活的较量。最终，向克劳迪斯发出了复仇之剑。

The father and son of E Blaus, a German painter, is an interesting and animated cartoon. The comic book reflects the sincere feelings of father and son. The father first came to this world, and later his son came to the world. On the road of life, more than one companion, also equal to more than a friend.

When father is in trouble, the first one to think of is his clever, lovely and lively son. When his son is in trouble, he first thinks of his humorous, fat and honest father. When his son was a child, his son grew up to be the patron saint of his father.

There are one hundred and ninety-five episodes in this comic book, and the first episode, "homework shy", attracts me like a magnet. Father saw his sons homework will not do, and then help his son to do, and the result of a mistake, his father was a teacher. I know that father loves his son, but he doesnt do it the right way.

Although there is not a word in the painting, they still feel the father and son love between them. For example, the "sons gift", his son gave his father a gift, but because of carelessness, gift broke. The son wept sadly. Instead of blaming him, father comforted his son. He picked up the needle in the debris of the gift and made a pipe through the pipe! Son, then I know, I still have meaning.

Kind and optimistic father and naughty son, they both draw the sense of father and son.

着瑟瑟秋风，踏着一片片槐树叶，沿着弯弯小路，我沉痛地苦闷地默默地走着。涉猎雨果的《巴黎圣母院》，当那位身穿白色衣裙的天使在绞死台上香销玉殒时，我的心碎了。爱丝美拉达，一位美丽纯真的女孩。

你能想象一只美艳绝伦的蝴蝶飘落于喧嚣的城市中吗?

你能想象一张白晢无瑕的绸子掉进在乌黑的泥坑里吗?

风温柔地撩拨着希望的火花，落叶起舞，搭建成一座承载着神话的楼梯。我，小心翼翼地往前迈步。狼嚎的哭叫声在耳边响过，梯，仿佛刹那间断了。而我，则掉落在无底的黑暗洞穴内，不断下降，不断下降……

那是来自内心的呐喊，是对美的逝去的同情与遗憾，更是对未来的美的向往与呼唤……惆怅还是惆怅，叹息依然叹息。悄悄地走过这蜿蜒的山路。光，开始闪烁了，照在了我那涕泗滂沱的脸上。晴朗的天空像一匹柔美光滑的蓝色绸缎。我，循着光的痕迹，走过去，走过去……

顿时，心，豁然开朗。

在树林的尽头，那蜿蜒于树旁的小溪，仿佛一条透明的玉带，缠缠绵绵，戏弄着小鱼、水草和那光滑的鹅卵石。水清清的，浅浅的，挪动脚尖，溪底那柔软的沙石轻扰着我的小脚丫，轻轻荡起了几圈淡淡的涟漪。

心中，无故涌起了一阵阵感慨。同样的清丽，同样的秀美。妩媚的爱丝美拉达，眼睛湖水般的明亮，气质玫瑰般优雅。她是大自然中杰出的作品。可是，这朵花，却凋零了。

逝去的已逝去了，我们又是否应化悲愤为行动呢?

你记得吗?阳春三月之际，青松吮吸着春天赐予的甘露，在微风的吹拂下，在阳光的沐浴下，茁壮成长。路边的花，不娇艳，却很美——一种朴素、淡雅的美，淡淡的香味，似有似无;翡翠般狭长的绿叶上几颗浑圆、硕大的露珠，明晃晃的，闪着晶莹的光。

你记得了吗?满塘的荷叶亭亭玉立，像碧玉盆子，美艳而别致。秋云遮蔽着夏日之时，富于诗意的松鼠好象对这种天气生了气，忽然摇动树顶，树林里就象响起了轻柔的飒飒声……

可，现在呢?

在那隐隐约约的远处，阡陌交通繁华如初。但，在它们的背后，却并不是所谓的蓓蕾满枝，馥郁芬芳。枯枝败叶无奈地耷拉着身子，昔日娇艳的百花黯然失色，它们所迎接的，则是那一股股催人呕吐的废气……

柳树木然呆立，婀娜已失，微风轻拂，片片枯叶颤然飘落，叶上的水珠，凄然而下，掉落于树脚处的电锯上。尔后，响起了一阵阵惨绝人寰的电锯声……

我，不敢再想下去了。

人类这么做，与书中残杀陷害爱丝美拉达的角色又有何分别呢?大自然又有什么错呢?心，开始被恐惧的枷锁紧紧地勒住了。面前的这溪，这鱼，这石，好象要转瞬即逝了。我，仿佛走进了一个不属于我的世界……

我紧紧地握住那本世纪巨着，刻不容缓地跑出了树林，回到了我所居住的地方。路，依然宽敞;人群，依然络绎不断。但，我激动的心情，却久久无法平伏下来。因为，我知道，爱丝美拉达寄托了希望于我——一个平凡中学生的身上……

悄悄地，把那本书放在我的床前。我相信，在那遥远的一方，爱丝美拉达将会获得重生，继续地为你、为我，不断地舞蹈，不断地歌唱那永恒的神话……

I read a book foreign classics, "oliver twist". It is the author of the famous realist writer dickens. The contents of the book is very wonderful, let me fascinated.

Her main protagonist is an orphan named oliver twist, the book tells the story of oliver when I was a child. He was born in an orphanage, there had been bullied, sold to an undertaker of the family. However, because once the undertaker misunderstood him, severely beat him, so he fled to the legend the finer London. But in London, he unfortunately fell into a thief wat.

Although he suffered so miserable, but he eventually strong to survive. With the help of the man, he was able to solve his life mystery, found his sister, and her sister. Oliver had a family of care and help, I felt glad for him, too.

London at that time there are a lot of poor people, they have been bullied, and even in the desperate situation. So, in order to survive, when the robber, do a thief... They didnt like oliver, stick to the bottom of the heart in the depth of the pure. Oliver believes that only in this way, can find a way out for himself.

"Oliver twist" let me learn to ponder, gave me great inspiration. It is the first Ive ever read foreign novels this tome, I will treasure the book well.

我读了一本外国名著——《雾都孤儿》。它的作者是英国著名的现实主义作家狄更斯。书中的内容很精彩，让我着迷。

书中的主人公是一个孤儿，名叫奥利弗·特维斯特，这本书讲述了奥利弗小时候的故事。他出生在孤儿院，在那儿受尽了欺凌后，被卖到了一个殡仪员的家庭。可是，因为有一次殡仪员误解了他，狠狠地打了他，所以他就逃到了传说中美好的伦敦。但是到了伦敦后，他又不幸陷入了贼窟。

尽管他的遭遇如此悲惨，他却最终坚强地活了下来。在好心人的帮助下，他解开了自己的身世之谜，找到了自己的姐姐，与姐姐相依为命。奥利弗终于有了亲人的关怀和帮助，我也为他感到庆幸。

那时的伦敦有很多穷人，他们都饱受过欺凌，甚至到了走投无路的境地。于是，有的为了生存，就去当强盗，做小偷……他们都没有像奥利弗一样——坚守着心底深处的纯净。奥利弗相信，只有这样，才能为自己找到出路。

《雾都孤儿》让我学会深思，给了我很大启发。它是我读过的第一本大部头外国名著，我要好好地珍藏这本书。

尊敬的雨果爷爷：

您好!读了您的《就英法联军远征中国给巴特勒上尉的信》，我的内心难以平静。我对您博大胸襟予以崇高的敬意。感谢您站在人道主义上来评判这场战争的正义性。

在几百年前，我们有个骄傲，那便是富丽堂皇的圆明园。那时的圆明园，是一个世界性奇迹;那时的圆明园，是一座恍如月宫的神殿。它是几代人的智慧结晶，在艺术的长廊上，占据着不可低估的重要地位。但现实的残酷让我们悲痛不已，如今我们只能望着那片荒芜回忆当年那种磅礴的气势;如今我们只能怀着悲愤回忆那段屈辱的历史——那段让亿万中国人民悲愤的历史。这是历史事实，但——又有多少人记得呢?英法联军惨绝人寰的行为千夫所指，但仍然恬不知耻地公然展出当年的“战利品”，并自豪地声称这是他们国家所拥有，这，多么“天真可爱”!荒诞至极!

感谢您，在扭曲的历史下站出来指证了一切，您的胸襟是多么广阔，多么富有正义感!不得不承认，您是当之无愧的英雄，您能公正地指出自己国家的劣行，这一点，是我们所敬佩的，也是一个作家所应具有的良知!您，是伟大的!

现如今的中国，是一只傲立于世界之林的雄狮，一只经济腾飞的雄狮，一只具有现代化设备的雄狮!“落后就要挨打”，这是中国在无数次侵略战争中所领悟的，如今中国本着和平共处五项原则对待外交问题，有了很大进步，现在的中国，已不再是一只任人宰割的软弱羔羊，而是一只雄狮，一只意气涣发的雄狮!拥有了自己的尊严与权威!

感谢您对圆明园的评价，虽然它已不复存在，但我们要留下那片荒芜，因为它记下了中国人的耻辱。

此致

敬礼!

一位中国学生

Huckleberry Finn was a great literary work published in 1885 and written by Mark Twain. One of the most positive things about the book would be that the reading level is not very advanced and that it shows us a glimpse of the past. Along with the reading level not being very advanced, the book itself is extremely well thought out, and brings the stories, characters, and imagery to life. One of the negatives is the amount of cursing that takes place throughout the book. This is a negative because it is at a children"s reading level and it does not add any literary value to the book as a piece of history. The ugly but I believe necessary part of the book is the use of the n-word. This is a necessary part of the book because it shows to our children and everyone the meaning behind the word. If anything it makes the reader more understanding of the troubles that the slaves when though and understand the meaning of the word a little more deeply.

This book was great, a masterpiece for the lack of words to describe how entirely wonderful it is. The book was a great classic, the only reason that I did read it is because we have to read a classic for school, however, now that I have read it I realize that it was a great book. I would read this book two or three times, and I do not like reading books again. The book was really able to portray the idea of childhood innocence and foolishness in the book, especially the end. I thought that this book was really an eye opener for people who may think that life is not worth living or maybe derpessed. Because, as you can see, Huck was a young boy who had an alcoholic father who beat him all the time, even kidnapped him after he was adopted by other people. Huck even decided to run away from his father, yet he is still a young, fun loving kid in the end, especially when Tom reveals to him how the whole trip was just a game. The only thing I have to say against the book is that it did seem a little racist with its words, however maybe this is just how they talked in that time period? Overall a great read that I highly reccomend.

"Trust, tend to create a better state." Have you heard of this sentence? At first, Im not very deep impression of the words, but I saw the les miserables this book, I feel trust is an important thing.

Jean valjean was the hero of the story, he experienced the jail for a long time, finally got the freedom, but who also dont believe him, in the plight of the destitute, he got the bishop - MiLiYi care. However, because of jean valjean was a convict, people can not accept him, no one has seen him. Wait for him again, he is ready to help others, the people did not know he was jean valjean, all like him. Unfortunately, not for long, he was arrested again, forced labor in the ship. At work, a seaman accidentally fell into the sea, he saved sailors, himself fell into the sea! But he didnt die, during the French revolution of the battlefield, he is fearless, fighting in the bullets, rescue by people.

But when people know that he is jean valjean, pairs of cold eyes looked at him, eyes full of hate. This means that if other people dont believe you, you in any way to hard to erase their SINS, let people believe in you.

All of this shows that you trust others, others will feel very good, also will trust you. When two people trust each other, or the more people trust each other, the world will be how beautiful.

“信赖，往往创造出美好的境界。”你听过这句话吗?最初，我对这句话的印象不是很深，但我看了《悲惨世界》这一本书后，就觉得信赖是一个重要的东西。

冉阿让是故事的主人公，他经历了长期的牢狱之苦，终于得到了自由，但谁也不在相信他了，在这衣食无着的困境里，他得到了主教——米里艾的关照。然而，因为冉阿让曾经是一个苦役犯，人们无法接受他，从此谁也没见过他。等他再次出现，他很乐于助人，人们不知道他就是冉阿让，都很喜欢他。可惜，好景不长，他又一次被捕了，在船上服苦役。一个海员在工作时，不小心掉进大海，他救了海员，自己却掉进大海里!但他没有死，在法国大革命的战场上，他英勇无畏，在枪林弹雨中战斗，救助被人。

可当人们知道他是冉阿让的时候，一双双冷酷的眼睛望着他，眼里充满了憎恨。这说明，如果别人不相信你，你用任何办法都很难擦除自己的罪过，让人相信你。

这都说明，你信任别人，别人会觉得很好，也会信任你;当两人互相信任，或者是更多的人互相信任，这个世界将是多么美好。

After reading this book I was shocked and moved by the little boy in the story. The writer let me feel the braveness and kindness in the book.

First, I want to introduce the writer to you. The writer is Maksim Gorky (18681936) He is the former Soviet Union proletarian writer, the founder of socialist realism literature. He was poor, his father died when he was 11-year-old .He and working people shared their fate, and personal experience of capitalist. Gorky is not only a great writer, but also an outstanding community activist. He had set up the Soviet Writers Association, and presided over a congress of the Soviet Union .Gorkys works began to be introduced to China since 1907. His outstanding literary works and books bands in the world-off Class common wealth.

There are four main characters in the story. They are Alexis, his mother Varia, his grandfather and his grandmother. They are totally different.

His mother is a poor but kind woman. Her little son died when he was born. Her husband was died too. Then she married with another man ,but the man always maltreats her.

His grandmother was also a kind woman. She brought up Alexis and gave courage and kindness to Alexis. But unfortunately, his husband always hit her and she died because of illness at last.

His grandfather was a stingy and fierce man. He always maltreats his wife and Alexis. He just loved his money.

The protagonist of this novel was a boy named Alexis. His father died when he was only 3 years old. He followed his mother and came to her motherhome. His grandfather is a violent man. His two uncles are also selfish. His grandfather often hit his wife and his grandson. Little Alexis was maltreated in the family and grew up gradually. However, his grandmother is a kind woman. She is the warm sun of Alexis, she tried her best to protect Alexis. His two uncles wants to get his fathermoney and always fight with their father. The old couple were very disappointed with their son. Finally, the old man decided to separate with them. He sold the old house and bought another home in the city. At that time , his mother came home and married with another man and had a little boy. His stepfather often maltreats his wife and disappeared some days later. He grandfather wanted to earn more money and sold the house. He lent the money to others in order to get more interest and rented a small room to live. He got more and more stingy and did not give any money to his wife. Alexis and his grandmother have to make money by themselves. After some days, his mother got ill and his grandmother was also unhealthy. Unfortunately, his mother died at last. He lost his dear mother. His grandfather did not want to bring him up and let him get out of the home to live in the society by himself. Then he left the home, it also means that his childhood was over.

Personal understanding:

After reading this novel, I can not calm down for a long time. He was so young and lives in such a cold family. He almost never gets the love form his parents. In fact ,the writer wanted to express himself through Alexis. Alexis was like himself. Gorky expressed his childhood through Alexis. This book makes me realize these ugly people at that time. If we with compare our childhood with Gorkys, we would think his childhood is too pathetic.

I want to express my feeling to Alexis. He was young and he did not receive good education. He lived with the fights and quarrels of his families. He was unlucky but he still knew how to be a good person. We are so lucky to live in a warm family. But most of us are not satisfied with it and we want more. We do not know how to cherish the things we have. We often ask for everything from our parents and depend them too much. If someone bully us outside, our parents will encourage us, but for Alexis, nobody will help him and his grandfather even maltreats him. What a poor boy he is. Now, we should realize that we should depend on ourselves and cherish our families. Facing the difficulties by ourselves and try to be confident to life. There must be something that make us despairing, however we should learn form the author and look for the happiness from the pain and look for the hope from the despair. Try to be a kind and optimistic person, never lose confidence. Our future will be bright.

The next aspect in the novel is the old man, the grandfather of Alexis. What a selfish man he is. Alexis was his grandson, he did not care about him but maltreat him. His wife born three children for him but he did not love her at all. He just love his money. His character represented many people at that time. And the author wanted to satirize these people by this character. He was an important character in this novel and an important person for Alexis. But he did not be responsible for Alexis. Alexis was so unlucky to have such a bad grandfather. And his grandmother was so unlucky to have such a violent husband.

The most kind and pitiful person was Alexisgrandmother. She was the most attractive woman in the literal history of Russia. She did not live a happy day in her whole life. She was so industrious and simple, maybe she just want a simple life. She just want her children could be happy and her husband could love her even did not maltreat her. But her simple dream did not come true. It was unfair for such a kind woman. She lived an unhappy life everyday, but she still love her grandson. She represented these industrious woman at that time. She gave her love to Alexis and hold the broken family. She was so tried everyday with the housework and the maltreatment. I sympathize her very much. She was moved by those money earned by Alexis and Alexis was the hope to her. They encouraged each other to live a bright life.

After reading this book, I think the most important thing is to be strong. Gorky was strong enough to grow up in such a bad environment and became an excellent writer. The society is developing fast but the people are becoming fragile. We must experience some difficulties in our life. After reading the last page , Alexiss childhood was over , there is a different life waiting for him.

Good luck to him. Good luck to everyone.

《巴黎圣母院》这篇小说是雨果的第一步具有思想力量和艺术魅力的伟大作品。他那丰富的想象力叙写了吉普赛女郎爱斯美拉达的悲惨人生。

爱斯美拉达是帕盖特的女儿。有一次，帕盖特抱着爱斯美拉达给吉普赛婆娘看完手相，便把爱斯美拉达抱回阁楼。第二天，当帕盖特出去的时候，吉普赛婆娘便把长相美丽的爱斯美拉达换成了相貌极其丑陋的卡西莫多。后来卡西莫多便被遗弃了，在巴黎圣母院成为敲钟人;而爱斯美拉达则成为黑话王国国王的妹妹，也就是吉普赛女郎;爱斯美拉达妈妈呢?她极其讨厌吉普赛女郎，在格斗室里生活，从此隐居，别在没出来过，就是后来的隐修女。

这篇小说描写了善良无辜者在中世纪封建专制度下，遭受摧残和迫害的悲剧。最后，爱斯美拉达被绞死;主教代理克洛德摔下楼;皮埃尔格兰古瓦救出了爱斯美拉达的小山羊佳利;费波斯·德·夏多佩结婚了;而深爱着爱斯美拉达的卡西莫多抱着爱斯美拉达的遗体在鹰山地窖从此长眠······

一切都结束了，一个从来没有被爱过的人，却将生命交付给一了个自己爱了一生的人，死后也要和那个人在一起，不离不弃，如果分开，那么就是毁灭。

这本书看完好几天了，有种莫名感觉就一直堵在心里，很想探讨，很想让它澄清。书里面经典情节很多很多，我不能一一重复，就几个点，简单说几句好了。

让我印象深刻场景是作者笔下当时那些建筑，那些奢华象征权力教堂，人们还不知道可以拥有自己思想，一切都假借神圣宗教，一切都假借神圣教堂来展现，展现建筑家审美观，或者展示自己能力，我想那时人们，把人性深深地埋在一件神圣宗教外衣下面，典型人物就是副主教——克洛德。从那许多错综复杂毫无章法建筑群，我们不难看出，当时人们内心是怎样压抑，怎样狂躁，教堂尖顶，正是人们扭曲灵魂在对着苍天做这无声哀号!

教堂里面是那么阴森恐怖，这让人联想当时社会是怎样肮脏和败坏，真善美宗教和利用宗教制造血腥事件，形成了强烈感官刺激。让人心灵深刻体会出迷茫，困惑，和不安。社会上空蒙着阴云，那阴云是邪恶，代表着上帝伪善、假美和谎言。残酷事实，是人性悲哀!

印象深刻是这样几个人物，代表美丽善良姑娘——爱斯梅拉达。迷人外貌，纯真善良心灵，从她对待那只山羊，救下那个落魄诗人，对于伤害过自己卡齐莫多，送上水和怜悯，对待爱情牺牲，天使一样姑娘，却被所谓上流社会排斥和嘲讽，被玩弄，被抛弃，被诬陷，被威胁，这次第怎个恨字了得!麻木如那个弗比斯，最底层如老鼠洞里那几个隐修女，疯狂副主教，还有尽全力反抗最丑陋卡齐莫多，副主教和卡齐莫多形成了人性上鲜明对比，同样爱上了美丽姑娘，同样遭到了拒绝，他们爱都是那么热烈，那么诚挚，可是，一个是占有，一个是奉献，已占有为目，当目无法达到时候，他想到是毁灭，毁灭别人;以奉献为目，当无法奉献时候，想到也是毁灭，毁灭自己。

我想这也就是世界名著真正魅力所在，他让人看到不是一个简单故事，他深刻揭示了人类内心深处一些活动，无论放在什么时候，什么社会，人共性是始终存在，对美好向往，对美好追求，对美好赞美，人是一个天使和魔鬼综合体，人和人经历没有相同，也就是说，社会本身就不可能让所有人享受到同等待遇，这种不一样待遇，让多少人内心失去了平衡，失去了对美好追求阿!林林总总肮脏巧取豪夺，充斥着我们眼睛，振荡着我们心灵，我们该怎么办?

我想每一个人都会有一个属于自己答案。

读一读巴黎圣母院，涤一涤自己心灵!