巴黎圣母院英语读后感(通用20篇)

Thoughts or reflections on reading Wuthering Heights

The book was written by Emily Bronte, it published in 1847.But at that time, it seemed to hold little promise, selling very poorly and receiving only a few mixed reviews. I found this in our school library, I chose this book because the title attracted me. The book is structured around two parallel love stories, the first half of the novel centering on the love between Catherine and Heathcliff, while the less dramatic second half features the developing love between young Catherine and Hareton. In contrast to the first, the latter tale ends happily, restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. In the story, the two houses, Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, represent opposing worlds and values.

I spent twenty days reading this book. After reading this book, I felt for Heathcliff at first. Heathcliff begins his life as a homeless orphan on the streets of Liverpool, and then he tyrannized by Hindley Earnshaw. But he becomes a villain when he acquires power and returns to Wuthering Heights with money and the trappings of a gentleman. His malevolence proves so great and long—lasting. As he himself points out, his abuse of Isabella—his wife is purely sadistic, as he amuses himself by seeing how much abuse she can take and still come cringing back for more.

Catherine represents wild nature, in both her high, lively spirits and her occasional cruelty. She loves Heathcliff so intensely that she claims they are the same person. However, her actions are driven in part by her social ambitions, which initially are awakened during her first stay at the Lintons, and which eventually compel her to marry Edgar. Catherine is free—spirited, beautiful, spoiled, and often arrogant, she is given to fits of temper, and she is torn between her both of the men who love her. The location of her coffin symbolizes the conflict that tears apart her short life. She is buried in a corner of the Kirkyard. In contrast to Catherine, Isabella Linton—Catherine’s sister—in—law represents culture and civilization, both in her refinement and in her weakness. Ultimately, she ruins her life by falling in love with Heathcliff. He never returns her feelings and treats her as a meretool in his quest for revenge on the Linton family.

Just as Isabella Linton serves as Catherine’s foil, Edgar Linton serves as Heathcliff’s. Edgar grows into a tender, constant, but cowardly man. He is almost the ideal gentleman. However, this full assortment of gentlemanly characteristics, along with his civilized virtues, proves useless in Edgar’s clashes with his foil. He sees his wife obviously in love with another man but unable to do anything to rectify the situation. Heathcliff, who gains power over his wife, sister , and daughter.

The whole story make people’s mood heavy. Fortunately, the end is happy.

The author Emily Bronte lived an eccentric, closely guarded life. She was born in 1818, two years after Charlotte—the author of Jane Eyre and a year and a half before her sister Anne, who also became an author. Her father worked as a church rector, and her aunt, who raised the Bronte children after their mother died, was deeply religious. Emily Bronte did not take to her aunt’s Christian fervor, the character of Joseph, a caricature of an evangelical, may have been inspired by her aunt’s religiosity. The Brontes lived in Haworth, a Yorkshire village in the midst of the moors. These wild, desolate expanses—later the setting of Wuthering Heights—made up the Brontes daily environment, and Emily lived among them her entire life. She died in 1848, at the age of thirty.

I like this book because it rest on the unforgettable characters. Wuthering Heights is based partly on the Gothic tradition, a style of literature that featured supernatural encounters, crumbling ruins, moonless nights, and grotesque imagery, seeking to create effects of mystery and fear. I would like to recommend this book to other readers.

"Hamlet" there should be a lot of people read the book. It is a play, is written by a famous British writer Shakespeare, everyone know, to Shakespeare, I think he is to achieve the most mature in theatre arts and the humanities thought, just write down "Hamlet" of the book.

Prince Hamlet is a telling: revenge for dead father and his uncle struggle story. And mentioned the name a Hamlet in the book is not only the name of the protagonist, now life is the people, because of this woman drowned, Shakespeare left a deep impression, so he will put the book in that woman has won the hearts of the prince of the cause of death is written jump river committed suicide. Reading this book, you will feel a little bit sad, after all, this book is a family for the profit of todays society who is willing to torn between brothers, between two brothers who are more willing to the objective reason is because status and woman? This book reflects the image of the Britains political, economic, ideological, cultural, and anti-indian when British social conflict and social environment.

"Very difficult to control domesticthief against tens thousands," this sentence vividly reflect the life images of a book. The book also remind us to pay attention to guard against, dont just know regret after being hurt. As the prince of Denmark unexpectedly in his brother in a defenseless situation to kill it. This highlights the ugliness of human nature, also reflect the social kind of relationship between people naked.

Now, I think the only friendly between people, not to hurt others for the benefit of status, for sure, you will get others trying to harm others not carefree, why dont you open your heart, to treat others with your heart.

《哈姆雷特》这本书应该有很多人看过.它是一部戏剧,是由英国的著名作家莎士比亚所著,我想,大家对莎士比亚都很了解,他是在戏剧艺术和人文思想达到最成熟时,才写下《哈姆雷特》这本书的.

《哈姆雷特》讲述地是一段:王子为了帮死去的父亲报仇与自己的叔叔作斗争的故事.而且书中所提及的一个名字叫哈姆雷特不仅是主人公的名字,现时生活中也存在这个人,因为这个女子的淹死,给莎士比亚留下了深刻的印象,所以他才会把书中那位曾赢得王子的心的女子的死因也写成跳河自尽.读这本书的时候,你会感觉一丝丝的悲凉,毕竟这本书是亲人为牟利而引起的当今的社会有谁愿意兄弟之间反目成仇,更有谁愿意两兄弟之间反目的原因却是因为地位和女人呢?这本书形象的反映了当时英国的政治,经济,思想,文化.也反印当时英国社会的矛盾冲突和社会环境.

"千防万防,家贼难防"这句话形象地反映出书中的人生形象.这本书同时也提醒着我们要注意防范,别在被伤害后才知道后悔.就象文中的丹麦王子竟然在自己兄长处于毫无防备的情况下将其谋害.这突显出人性的丑恶,也反映当时社会那种人与人之间裸露的关系.

如今,我认为人与人之间只有友好相处,不为地位利益而伤害他人,你才会得到他人肯定,处心积虑想害他人的人过的不会无忧无虑的,为何不敞开心扉,用你的真心去待他人。

It is the same as read other novels of Dickens too to read" David Copperfield", People feel every personage --From protagonist to warder not speaking --It is ready to appear , lifelike. This because Dickens very much can play up angry to a great extent Atmosphere, the method is that the detail is delineated. At the time of writing to Mr.Murdstone teach David such as him, have published a question in this way: "If I go to the cheese shop to buy 4,000 pieces of extra quality cheese in Gloucester ……" he will it shows to be" extra quality cheese of Gloucester" in detail only, but this set off appear personality of Mr.Murdstone vividly even more just --Mechanical, intend to embarrass David. He describes Davids banquet, each kind of vegetables is not described well at all in it, Whether and this it make people unable to feel even more vivid too,like in among. Can enter silk enter and deduct detail of describing, it is obvious Dickens one outsight and realize strength better people more like this. He draws support from his pen Tell reader abundant impression of him whether make readers rise and fall of the happiness, anger, grief and joy with him.

Many child on reading the book, think book this for what child write .Because of Dickens Colored attention, in a lot of places , he comes to describe the personage and things in terms of a child, Enable child to appreciate thoroughly, feel that this is written for them .But,walk out people childhood after at the time of the book not stressed, can find these every one far than staying by we the memories for being heavy, make even more by people a sentimental book. .Novel lovely nurse Peggotty, harsh cruel and ferocious stepfatherMr.Murdstone and seemingly serious but good-natured old woman of aunt, Leaves the unforgettable impression on readers .The protagonists growth road is bumpy and indignant, full of twists and turns or ups and downs Have fully shown difficulty and bitterness that ordinary people seek survival under the abominable environment .

After reading "the ugly duckling" this article, I know the "cant judge a book by its cover," cant laugh at others.

Although some people childhood long ugly, but her good heart, wisdom, and can grow up to be a beautiful "white swan". Some people childhood long quite beautiful, like a princess, but her heart malice, love to laugh at other people, wait until a day, she will be a friend also have no, the longer the ugly, childhood "white swan" will also become "the ugly duckling".

The appearance of beauty and ugliness is only a small part of life.

I think that although this article of the ugly duckling no faith, but it is still very strong, it knows that long very ugly, it know friends dont like it, but it does not want to: "since I long that ugly, since the friends all dont like me, I live in the world still have what use!" If I were in the article the ugly duckling, those little duck, the dog and the cat to laugh at me, I will say unto them ": although I am ugly, but Im good heart, a strong, there will always be those who like me."

We want to XiangWenZhang backwater of learning, no matter what others say, you have to be strong, dont give up, we also a reason to know a mans tenth lies not in the physical appearance, beautiful truth in having a pure mind."

简爱这本书称得上是一本文坛巨著，十分励志。下面小编带来的是简爱中学生英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

"Jane Eyre" is the British modern literature a significant position of the novel, is the representative of the author Charlotte, he has successfully created a dare to struggle, dare to the image of women, the freedom and equality indeed, after I read this book, I was very moved, also deeply such a defiant, brave heroine infection.

The full text can be divided into four stages: at the home of aunt Reed, at the raund school, in Schonfeld, in Saint John.

Jane was born in England, young when she lost her parents, aunt Mrs. Reed in a dozen years spent at home, but Mrs. Reed not good to her, including her children, even the servants dont love her, her uncle John even often insulted her, perhaps this kind of living environment, give it to her the thought brought great restraint, her behavior is limited, she had to fight. When she had the first conflict with her cousin, Jane said without fear, "your boy is really vicious and cruel!" You are like a murderer, you are like a man who abused others, you are like the emperor of Rome. Although the result of the quarrel was obvious, Janes brave performance, the spirit of resistance, shook any reader.

Because Mrs. Reed did not like Jane and sent her to a school at random, but on the contrary, she agreed with Jane. She didnt want to stay at Mrs. Reeds home.

Jane entered the Rao Wald school. In this school, children, including Jane, suffer from cold and hunger, and be beaten, punished, cut, hair and other insults, meals are very bad, and their living environment is not healthy. A cold can not be timely treatment, destined to a half will take a number of trained typhus infection, the childs life, Jane in such a school, witnessed all her hatred of the school, the schools founder, especially hate Mr Hearst, he is a pseudo word Jun, this school is a hell on earth. Jane in this school had her alumni Helen * Burns said: "when we are beaten we should It is without rhyme or reason., fiercely fought back, I am sure we should fight back, fiercely fought back, the lessons learned that US, that he will never dare such a hit. This will further show the reader her indomitable adherence to the resistance. You have to be convinced.

The third part is the core part of the book, Jane a governess at Thornfield house. For Jane to say that this is a very strange place, is Janes first set foot on the society, contact with the outside world, where Jane met Mr. Rochester, although Rochester is older than Jane, who looks not beautiful, but their thoughts have a lot in common, naturally fell in love with Jane he. Jane does not care about Rochesters vast wealth and fame and fortune, she is a real emotion, a friendly and open, she hopes they are equal between. But when she thought Rochester was going to marry Ingram and wanted to leave her, she said angrily, "do you think I will stay and become your decisive person?

Do you think Im an automatic machine, a machine without feelings... Do you think Im poor, low, beautiful, short, and I have no soul and no heart

You are wrong! - my soul is exactly the same as you... And I talk to you now, and not through the custom, customary, not even by physical, human - it is my spirit that addresses your spirit, just as the two had passed through the grave, and we at Gods feet, equal - because we are equal.

I was moved by this passage. Yes, we are equal. Even if the beautiful and attractive miss Ingram has a good reputation, there is a strong hearted family teacher. Jane also challenges the upper class. After a few twists and turns, Jane and Rochester were finally able to walk together.

Jane had been treated unfairly from childhood, but she achieved her career success and happiness by virtue of her fearless, acting and fighting spirit. I threw her away and wished her a better life.

Though the unfair treatment in todays society may be rare, the spirit of resistance is indispensable to all of us. We must learn to resist and fight against it because we are equal.

当我静静地合上《巴黎圣母院》的书页，书中的人物仿佛仍旧历历在目：驼背、独眼、跛足、失聪的敲钟人卡西莫多;美丽、善良、温和、大方的爱斯梅拉达;外貌平庸但却颇具才华的剧作家甘果瓦……一步步，走进他们，亲历他们的悲欢离合，感受美与丑的交织。

《巴黎圣母院》是法国浪漫主义作家——维克多·雨果的著作。他曾在《克伦威尔(序言)》中说道：“丑存在美的旁边，畸形接近着美，‘丑恶滑稽’藏在‘典雅高尚’的里面，恶与善相共，阴影与光明共。”，同样在这本书中，我们也能够感受到强烈的“美丑对比”。但书中令我印象最深的还要数卡西莫多与爱斯梅拉达了。

爱斯梅拉达，美于外表、美于内心。她的相貌如洒落在地上的皎洁的月光;他的歌声如拂过田野的清风;她的舞姿如广场中央跳动的.火苗。她富有同情心。为了不忍心看见一个无辜者被处死，她牺牲了自己的名义，接受了诗人甘果瓦做自己名义上的丈夫;他乐于助人。当她看到卡西莫多在烈日下受鞭刑，只有她会同情怜悯，把水送到因口渴而呼喊的敲钟人卡西莫多唇边……

这才应该是我们当今社会所推崇的模范、榜样啊!现如今一些道貌岸然的“伪君子”整天打着旗号说什么“乐于助人，从我做起”，实则遇到老人摔倒或突发疾病事件，选择视而不见，能躲则躲，生怕引祸上身。相比于爱斯梅拉达，当今社会正缺少一种发自内心的善良与内在“美”。但这样一个心地高贵的女孩，竟被教会、法庭诬蔑为“女巫”、“杀人犯”，并被判处绞刑。此时我的内心既愤慨又悲痛：愤慨于当时教会的、法庭的不负责任，竟以诬赖的方式来平息人民的怒火;悲痛于爱斯梅拉达一个心地善良，宛若“上帝”的女孩，竟落的如此悲痛的结局。

卡西莫多，虽丑于外表，但却美于内心。他的外表致使人们不与他交流便产生了厌恶，但他一切的所作所为却足以体现他的高尚。他知恩图报。在他幼年时因长相丑陋便被父母遗弃，但好在副教主——弗罗洛收养了他，把他抚养长大。长大后的他，每当副教主有事时，他总会挺身相助;在爱斯梅拉达帮他喂水那次，使他第一次体验到人心的温暖。自此，他便将自己全部的生命和热情寄托在爱斯梅拉达身上，可以为她赴汤蹈火，可以为了她的幸福牺牲自己的一切。但弗罗洛与他相比，却显得异常虚伪。他表面上道貌岸然，实则过着清苦禁欲的修行生活，而内心却渴求淫乐，对世俗的享受充满妒忌，他自私、阴险、不择手段。

老舍说：真正的美，是不多施脂粉，不多穿衣裳。灵魂美的人，不需要太多外在的装饰，因为美在他心中。人不一定要有一身华丽的外表，但求有一颗美丽的心。

#694739巴黎圣母院读书笔记及收获6 #694739 Reading and harvesting 6

十九世纪中一部灿烂的浪漫派文学巨著。在作家雨果的笔下，形成了强烈的美丑对比，构成了一幅绚丽而奇异的画面，将美与丑，善与恶描写得淋漓尽致。

它的作者雨果是十九世纪伟大的诗人，声名远播的剧作家，小说家，法国浪漫派主义文学运动的领袖。《巴黎圣母院》是他的第一部引起轰动的浪漫派主义小说，他的文学价值和对社会深刻的意义，使他在经历了将近两个世纪的时间后，依然被人们所熟知。

故事围绕着美丽善良的少女爱斯梅拉达，残忍虚伪的圣母院副主教克洛德和外表丑陋，内心善良的敲钟人卡西莫多展开。波西米亚少女爱斯梅拉达天真纯洁，富有同情心，看到卡西莫多在烈日下受鞭刑，只有他会同情怜悯，把水送到敲钟人的嘴边。这样善良的女孩，却会被人诬陷成杀人犯，并被判处绞刑。爱斯梅拉达是美与善的化身，引起读者们对她的无限同情，以及对封建社会的强烈愤恨。

圣母院副主教克洛德和敲钟人卡西莫多是鲜明的对比。敲钟人卡西莫多虽然丑陋，却内心火热，通过爱斯梅拉达，他第一次体会到了温暖，便从此为她赴汤蹈火。而副主教克洛德虽然道貌岸然，过着清苦禁欲的修行生活，却对世俗的享乐充满嫉妒，他阴险，自私，为达目的不择手段，构成了一个负面人物的形象。

正是这种极端的美与丑，善与恶的强烈对比，崇高与邪恶的对立，赋予这本小说一种震撼人心的力量，能触动我们每一个人的心弦，这正是作家雨果的高明之处，这也是浪漫派主义小说的魅力所在。

书中还着重描写了巴黎最底层的人民，乞丐，流浪者……虽然他们衣衫褴楼，举止粗野，远不及那些文明世界里的人的美德。那些友爱互助，正直勇敢，舍己为人的美德。而小说中的巴黎流浪者们为救出无辜被害的爱斯梅拉达而攻打巴黎圣母院的场景，悲壮，激烈，慷慨，惊心动魄，更让我们体会到了社会底层的人的正直，讲义气，善恶分明。也体现出了作者雨果对封建社会的强烈愤恨和不满，反映出当时社会的黑暗，丑陋。

《巴黎圣母院》不愧是世界文学宝库中的一颗璀璨的明珠，雨果不愧是十九世纪浪漫主义文学的领袖。

《力与运动》英语读后感

I have got a lot of interesting scientific knowledge from the books of National Geographic Reading Expeditions, some of which are about life, physics. I really can’t help losing myself in the colorful pictures and clear words in the books. After reading the books, I have been considering a question: What if we lived without science? Great changes have taken place in the world with the help of science. In the past, life was nasty, brutish and short. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern science brings about. Back then, only a small group of people enjoyed the very few comforts. But the majority of people didn’t even have sufficient food, let along their privilege to be educated. Anyway, it is science that changes the world and makes people’s life better and better, although it also leads to some bad aspects at the same time.

From the discovery of the gravity to the first step on the moon, we human beings have experienced a long process of developing science. And now, this process is still continuing much faster. New organisms are already being engineered, and new genetically modified crops promise benefits from higher yields and less use of harmful chemicals and so on. A lot of examples are showing this point. In the future, changes are likely to be even much greater as science reaches out to shape life itself. Maybe one day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago will be potentially one of the greatest discoveries of our time. It is the force of the competition, we human beings’ inquiring mind and initiative that bring about the non-stopped development of science. Therefore, it is difficult and impossible to prevent science from changing the world and our life as well.

At present, we are in two minds about science. On the one hand, we are enjoying the sweet life as a result of the evelopment of science, and expect it to continue. And we are showing our interests into some scientific expeditions, such as the astronomy, the alien civilization, etc. On the other hand, we are distrustful of it, due to the lack of understanding of science. Some people thus far are still very superstitious, and they would even believe in superstitions rather than believe in science.

Stephen Hawking, one of the most remarkable scientists in the world, once said, “In a democratic society, the public needs to have a basic understanding of the science, so that it can make informed decisions and not leave them in the hands of experts.” This has reminded me of Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid from America, the person who got the Nobel Prize for chemistry in the year of XX. In his lecture at Peking University this year, he put forward that science is people. He also expounded the importance of the basic science for the public. Evidently, every one of us does need science, or we can’t live without it.

Now that everyone needs science, why not take advantage of some means to give the public the right basic scientific knowledge? So when they face the problems such as acid rain, the greenhouse effect, nuclear weapons, environment destruction and some other problems, they can also make informed decisions on these subjects, just as what Hawking said. One aspect relies on what is taught in schools. But science is often taught in an uninteresting way and most students just learn it by rote to pass examinations. However, the final goal of learning science is not to pass examinations or to get a higher score; instead, we should try to make full use of it to change our world and life. While learning, we should try to ask more questions and we should have the courage of suspecting the knowledge in the books, as some of the scientific conclusions are likely to be corrected in the future. Who knows. So not only must we change our attitude towards science, but also the way of teaching and learning science.

早就听闻《巴黎圣母院》这本着作。在初三的暑假，怀揣着浓郁的好奇新的我饶有兴致的读完了这一本小说，真是令我感悟良多。

这是一本描述人性美丑的名着，故事发生在一个中世纪的愚人节。那天，流浪的丑聋人卡西莫多在广场上表演歌舞，有个叫埃斯梅拉达的吉卜赛姑娘吸引了来往的行人，她长得美丽动人舞姿也非常优美。

这时，外表正经的巴黎圣母院的副教主克罗德?弗罗洛一下子对美丽的梅拉达着了迷，他内心燃烧着情欲之火，疯狂地爱上了她。于是他指使相貌奇丑无比的卡西莫多把埃斯梅拉达抢来。结果途中法国国王的弓箭队长非必斯救下了埃斯梅拉达，并抓住了卡西莫多。他把敲钟人带到广场上鞭笞，善良的吉卜赛姑娘不计前仇，反而送水给卡西莫多喝。敲钟人虽然外貌丑陋，内心却纯洁高尚，他非常感激埃斯梅拉达，也爱上了她。天真的埃斯梅拉达对非必斯一见钟情，两人约会时，弗罗洛悄悄在后面跟着，出于嫉妒，他用刀刺伤了非必斯，然后逃跑了。埃梅斯拉达却因被费罗洛陷害被判死刑。行刑时，卡西莫多把埃斯梅拉达从绞刑架下抢了出来，藏在巴黎圣母院内，乞丐群众为救爱斯梅拉达而冲入教堂，误与卡西莫多大战，爱斯梅拉达被由克罗德带领的军队冲入圣母院所杀，最后卡西莫多愤然将克罗德从教堂顶楼摔落地下，最后卡西莫多抚着爱斯梅拉达的尸体殉情。

卡西莫多的外貌其丑无比，“四面体的鼻子，马蹄形的嘴巴，茅草似的棕色眉毛所堵塞的细小左眼，完全被一个大瘤所遮盖的右眼，那上下两排残缺不全，宛如城堡垛子似的乱入遭的牙齿”，但是，他懂得感恩，也可以为了自己心爱的人做任何事，他的内心依然是那么的善良。年轻的埃斯梅拉达心地善良，清新单纯，是一个没有任何心机女孩。而费罗洛，表面上是一个清高的教主，但内心也渴望拥有一份难忘的感情，但在后面因为得不到埃斯梅拉达的心而由爱生恨，做出种.种有违道德的事情，实在令人厌恶唾弃。这三人是书中最具特色的人物，前两人是美的代表，而后一者呢，就是丑的象征。当然，书中还描写了许多麻木的人，如那个弗比斯，最底层的如老鼠洞里的那几个隐修女，以及大街上那些无知愚昧的众人，都可以认为是丑的象征。

在看完《巴黎圣母院》后，最多的就是对卡西莫多的同情，他的正直与单纯却深深地打动着我。他自小因为畸形而被抛弃，由副教主收养，长大后也不曾离开教堂。他从没有得到过别人的一点关爱，但是他的心灵却和他的外表大相径庭。他向往着美和爱情，然而，埃斯梅拉达太优秀了，对他来说，埃斯梅拉达是一位女神，是高高在上的，也绝对不容一个污点。他开始自卑，痛苦，他的爱情给他带来了痛苦。但是他们的爱超越了生与死，上帝终究给了他们一个爱的世界。最后的结局正是文章出彩的一笔，也是我最喜欢的。

相对的，我认为费罗洛也是一个很可悲的人。年轻貌美的埃斯梅拉达使他陷入了情网却一发不可收拾，但这种感情发展到后面使他走火入魔，愈爱愈恨，只想毁灭她，从不为她考虑，甚至还陷害了善良的埃斯梅拉达，真是一个可笑的小丑。

副主教和卡西莫多形成了人性上的鲜明对比，同样爱上了美丽的姑娘，也同样的遭到了拒绝，他们的爱都是那么的热烈，那么的诚挚，可是，一个是占有，一个是奉献，已占有为目的的，当目的无法达到的时候，他想到的是毁灭，毁灭别人;以奉献为目的的，当无法奉献的时候，想到的也是毁灭，毁灭自己。

《巴黎圣母院》这本书使我受益匪浅。它告诉了我，这个世界上没有神，也没有神性。没有人是完美的，所有人都带着缺陷。没有人是完全理智的，都带着或多或少人类本身的疯狂。这是一场正义和邪恶，美丽和丑陋，纯洁和肮脏的较量，是一幅光怪陆离又鲜血淋淋的爱情悲剧画卷，又是一部上至法王路易十一下至乞丐贱民的史书。在《巴黎圣母院》中，作者以极大的同情心描写了巴黎最下层的人民、流浪者和乞丐。他们衣衫褴褛、举止粗野，却拥有远远胜过那个所谓有教养、文明的世界里的人的美德。互助友爱，正直勇敢和舍己为人的美德。

the novel describes is nearly 60 year, when the fisherman fishing, senior alone in a big fish, actually not pull. senior fisherman socialization, after a fish that this is a big marlin, beyond your fishing several folding, though clearly hard to win, but dont give up. later in the big marlin wound bring some of the fish suspicious of sharks smell groups, but the old man still snatch food hope not give up, and finally emphasizes surround close, returned to the big fish, let the other fisherman fishing is admired.

when i read the "senior fisherman thought: heres coast is really too close, maybe there will be a bigger fish in further..." i appreciate this senior fishermen, because now he has cast in some fish, but he still was not solved, the present situation, but very close to goals. look, we often encounter a slightly is difficult, we are complaining nonstop. in the future, we will be the motherland, so it should be the old ideas, will be more lofty aspiration, for a better, more goals.

when i read "the big marlin began to rapidly around the young fishing boats, cable suspension of mast twisting, old man exalted to the right hand of gangcha, leapt high flash, and the maximum throw it to heart, wail over fish, it is the life of the static static float on water......" i also like the stone falls in together. i appreciate the old man do not fear, unremitting spirit power, although know this game is very strong, but he isnt popular flinches slightly, but more intractable. just because of this spirit, to finish the senior fishermen life and death of the competition. we must also learn advanced fishermans spiritual life, do not fear the difficulty, the only thing that can succeed.

reading the big fish smells blood is the crowd, sharks swam grab food, the old man left, he can just twitching, with a stick with your right hand, mouth are permitted use of weapons to attack and defend the expelled the sharks. but the big fish eat meat has a most, but also his left hand charmingly criticized the work time is actually "time, i also subject to old optimism. in our life, some losses are inevitable, we should take an optimistic attitude toward to compute.

finally, through a youth novel looked for 18 feet of senior fishermen, describe the marlins up the fish hugeness, explained the senior fisherman is not difficult, more common.

the novel extol spirit senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous to fight, we will not like him, who cant satisfy the present situation, should actively, do anything is relentless, difficulty, may be welcome difficult never stop halfway. only in this way can we achieve greater success and victory.

The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French societys one typical window -----small city Varriales political pattern. The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities. Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all peoples words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance. These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party members be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor. 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.

寒假在家，便饶有兴趣的读起了《巴黎圣母院》，读着读着，我感觉这是一部很有趣的名著，便颇有所感的写下了这篇读后感。

此书的作者便是19世纪伟大的浪漫主义文学家，法国文学史上最伟大的作者之一，维克多•雨果。他用他那毫不留情的笔，猛烈鲜明地抨击了古典主义的种种清规戒律，主张自然存在的一切，并且提出了美丑对照的审美原则，《巴黎圣母院》便是他的一篇典型著作。

《巴黎圣母院》这篇小说篇幅较长，刚开始读时感觉眼花缭乱，五光十色，有些繁琐，但我认真读了下去，随后我就被吸引了。整书的大意是：心地邪恶的巴黎圣母院副教主弗洛罗爱上了卖艺的吉普赛少女爱斯梅拉达，便指使残废畸形的巴黎圣母院敲钟人卡西莫多去劫走了她，但却被弓箭队队长福比斯救了出来，于是心地善良的爱斯梅拉达便爱上了外貌英俊的福比斯。在和福比斯的一次幽会中，福比斯被人刺伤，她因此被当做女巫抓起来了。站在巴黎圣母院楼顶的弗洛罗，看到爱斯梅拉达被上绞刑架，露出了狰狞的笑容，原来这一切都是他亲手策划。此时，卡西莫多终于认清了弗洛罗的面目，将他推下了楼顶，并带着爱斯梅拉达的尸体遁入墓地。

这是一部叙说人“命运”的作品。女主人爱斯梅拉达善良纯洁，富有同清心，敢于舍己救人，是美和善的化身，但她却显得那么无助，无论他怎样挣扎，无论人们怎样救她，还是逃不过被绞死的命运;面貌丑陋，但内心善良的卡西莫多，还有那些企图救援爱斯梅拉达的市民，他们一起代表了正义的力量，但最终还是被毁灭;面似庄严，却狡诈无比的副教主，损害了别人，自己也没得到幸福，最终还是导致他自己以及他所爱的人统统灭亡。这一切一切的坎坷命运，究竟是怎样造成的?原因便是人格，一个人的心理品质。一个人的美与丑，不在于外表，而是内心，内心美才是真正的美。

读完之后，留有余味，心灵的美好与丑陋，人性的善与恶，依然值得去品味。

在十九世纪群星灿烂的法国文坛，维克多·雨果可以说是最璀璨的一颗明星。他是伟大的诗人，声名卓着的剧作家、小说家，又是法国浪漫主义文学运动的旗手和领袖。这部伟大的作品《巴黎圣母院》是他的第一部引起轰动效应的浪漫派小说，它的文学价值和对社会深刻的意义，使它在经历了将近两个世纪的时间之后，还是在今天被一遍遍的翻印、重版，从而来到我的手中。

在我阅读这本书的过程中，我感受到了强烈的“美丑对比”。书中的人物和事件，即使源于现实生活，也被大大夸张和强化了，在作家的浓墨重彩之下，构成了一幅幅绚丽而奇异的画面，形成尖锐的、甚至是难以置信的善与恶、美与丑的对比。

《巴黎圣母院》的情节始终围绕三个人展开：善良美丽的少女爱斯梅拉达，残忍虚伪的圣母院副主教克洛德?弗罗洛和外表丑陋、内心崇高的敲钟人伽西莫多。

波希米亚少女爱斯梅拉达是巴黎流浪人的宠儿，靠街头卖艺为生。她天真纯洁，富于同情心，乐于救助人。因为不忍心看见一个无辜者被处死，她接受诗人甘果瓦做自己名义上的丈夫，以保全他的生命;看见伽西莫多在烈日下受鞭刑，只有她会同情怜悯，把水送到因口渴而呼喊的敲钟人的唇边。这样一个心地高贵的女孩，竟被教会、法庭诬蔑为“女巫”、“杀人犯”，并被判处绞刑。作者把这个人物塑造成美与善的化身，让她心灵的美与外在的美完全统一，以引起读者对她的无限同情，从而产生对封建教会及王权的强烈愤恨。

至于副主教克洛德和敲钟人伽西莫多，这是两个完全相反的形象。克洛德表面上道貌岸然，过着清苦禁欲的修行生活，而内心却渴求淫乐，对世俗的享受充满妒羡。自私、阴险、不择手段。而伽西莫多，这个驼背、独眼、又聋又跛的畸形人，从小受到世人的歧视与欺凌。在爱斯梅拉达那里，他第一次体验到人心的温暖，这个外表粗俗野蛮的怪人，从此便将自己全部的生命和热情寄托在爱斯梅拉达的身上，可以为她赴汤蹈火，可以为了她的幸福牺牲自己的一切。

这种推向极端的美丑对照，绝对的崇高与邪恶的对立，使小说具有一种震撼人心的力量，能卷走我们全部的思想情感。这也许正是浪漫派小说的魅力所在。

在《巴黎圣母院》中，作者以极大的同情心描写了巴黎最下层的人民、流浪者和乞丐。他们衣衫褴褛、举止粗野，却拥有远远胜过那个所谓有教养、文明的世界里的人的美德。互助友爱，正直勇敢和舍己为人的美德。

小说中巴黎流浪人为救出爱斯梅拉达攻打圣母院的场面，悲壮、激烈、慷慨、惊心动魄，显然是在一定程度上融入了七月革命中巴黎人民显示的英勇精神和巴黎人民捣毁圣日尔曼教堂和巴黎大主教府的事件。小说写到这里，还通过书中人物之口预言人民将起来捣毁巴士底狱，暗示了一七八九年大革命的爆发。

The story sounds like just a dog tale at first--a dog, Buck, is kidnapped from his comfortable life in California and sold as a sled dog for the Alaskan gold rush. While he endures the wilderness and the other dogs, Buck learns that survival comes only with tooth and fang. This lesson brings him very close to his forbears, the wolves.

If you look deeper, Call of the Wild is as much a story of humans as it is a dog tale. Buck encounters various incompetent masters who try to break his spirit. Are we like this? But Buck also learns to trust a master who is gentle and gives love. We can be like this, too.

Call of the Wild is not a story for the squeamish or very young. By involving us in the characters lives, Jack London tells the truth. It is a life-and-death war between the harsh land and the soul every day. There is blood, death, cruelty--but its the truth.

In even the fate of bellaire. Cable gladne affects me. Throughout his extremely short but is full of twists of young life flowing turmoil with too many contradictions and complex. To this people can make a lot of judgment -- a small SiYouZhe blind pursue personal interests tragedy. An ambitious destruction; A feudal fighter sacrifice etc. All have views but are sensible. I think said even a individualism in would be nice but ambitious than a the pursuit of happiness and unfortunate went wrong people more precisely. Natural this wrong not simply take a memorized the means of social morality but from his mind deeper contradictions essence.

Even in all his life in the pursuit of happiness. Though he but humble origins to education and by good with outstanding wisdom so his future in the so-called these parisians of society. What is happiness and how to achieve happiness is puzzling humanity for thousands of years also puzzling our in even. In their mind happiness and no exact standard just in his deceit in his vigilance his another "battle plan" in its implementation. He is the first out of the abuse and happiness custom for Mrs. Leonard lauder’s front perform "some responsibility" and happiness as proud mathilde in front of your happiness for yield fictions and happy again the hell. He desire happiness eager to rocketing he vowed that he would rather die a thousand times will make a meteoric rise. Therefore he made a and a "war plan" use all sorts of false means he superman wisdom play incisively and vividly. But after all he is a good young plant so in often of happiness he will ask yourself deeply remorse. Therefore his plan always loopholes always questionable.

It is found that even in this kind of happiness in the standard in society and others standard for the standard the pursuit of others and the society admits. In essence he didn’t get much joy and happiness on the contrary make him in a tense state just feel "happy to the extreme" running in excitement an "ambitious ecstasy" realization just a moment’s passion the rest is thinking about then should make a plan. These so-called happiness is only in summons even to sacrifice the representation essence. When he thought Mrs. Leonard lauder’s letter ruined his happiness he thought of revenge was eventually put into prison. Instead make him in prison released from social bondage freedom. He unloaded all camouflage and masks a bygone find the true self also found the essence of happiness. He gave up the escape and appeal can sincerely treat every friend frankly in death.

For in the love we also even with strong interest. Because in the successful happiness then destruction even with his love of close contact. His two lovers - Mrs. Leonard lauder’s and mathilda with short and struggle of life so might as well to see even respectively with the two lovers in the romance. Julien jeanvier and Mrs. Leonard lauder’s love for her even began to temptation. At first he just in the performance of the so-called "responsibility" this is a kind of noble Lord retaliation a vanity of satisfy. But Mrs. Leonard lauder’s the kind honest gentle deeply moved to even. A period of time he fell madly in love with Mrs. Leonard lauder’s. Unfortunately this loving and soon occupied by various ambition until finally and grubby outbreaks.

La Traviata alexandre dumas, French is the author of this novel, let me feel too deep, the feeling is too deep.

Ancient beauty rush, more beautiful appearance bring infinite sadness and tragedy. While prostitutes, especially beautiful and talented prostitute, go along this road is hard. Such as ten niangs, fear and love and hate into the spring waters flowed eastward; Chen sisi, round fate is also a sigh, a helpless. And Ive seen La Traviata after it became clear that such a tragedy not only happened in China.

This is Margarets love tragedy story. The humble a weak woman in dissolute and no purpose to find the true love in life, used to abandon their material comforts, gave up everything to make yourself happy for the time being the erosion life habit, can only to ask and favorite people together. To climb out, from the deep mire is to spend a lot of strength and determination, and also make their minimum mud pollution. Margaret did, and do very well. Can be so great, in return for the remains of people dont understand and exclusion, and selfish people malicious slander. Huge resistance to Margaret and eventually lovers separated, misunderstanding to your most favorite people need comfort to expose her, this is how painful thing? Perhaps really only death can save her. Yes, Margaret died, died lonely, never alive when luxury, countless lovers also forget her before. Before the more sensation of life, death, the more cold and cheerless.

Thank dumas created such a sad La Traviata and lovely beautiful woman. However, in the hope that the dead flower bud from the soil, rebirth again, away from the dark corner, can every day and the sun company, even if no longer so beautiful, dont repeat the tragedy of the past.

茶花女的作者是法国的亚历山大·小仲马，这本小说，让我感触太深，感悟也太深。

自古红颜多薄命，美丽的容颜带来的却是无限的哀愁与悲剧。而妓女，特别是美丽而又有才情的妓女，在这条路上走得更是艰苦。比如杜十娘，情仇爱恨化作一江春水向东流;李思思、陈圆圆的命运也是令人感慨、令人无奈。而我看过茶花女后才明白这样的悲剧不只发生在中国。

玛格丽特的爱情悲剧故事就是这样的。一介弱质女流在放荡且无目的的生命中找寻到了真爱，为此放弃了自己习以为常的物质享受，放弃了一切能使自己暂时快乐的糜烂生活习惯，只为求能和最爱的人呆在一起。要从深陷的泥潭中爬出来，是要花很大的力气和决心的，况且还要使自己最小程度地被泥水污染。玛格丽特做到了，而且做的非常出色。可如此巨大的付出，换回的仍是人们的不理解和排挤，还有自私的人们的恶意中伤。巨大的阻力最终还是使玛格丽特和爱人分开了，误会使最爱的人再自己最需要安慰的时候羞辱她，这是何等痛苦的事情?也许真的只有死亡可以拯救她。是的，玛格丽特死了，孤独的死去，再也没了活着时的奢华，以前无数的情人也忘了她。生前的生活愈是轰动，死的时候就愈是冷清。

感谢小仲马塑造了茶花女这样一个可悲却又可敬的美丽女子。然而，希望那已死去的花朵再次从泥土中萌芽、重生的时候，远离那阴暗的墙角，能每天和阳光为伴，即使不再那么美丽，也不要重复前世的悲剧。

巴黎圣母院大教堂(Cathédrale Notre Dame de Paris)是一座位于法国巴黎市中心、西堤岛上的教堂建筑，也是天主教巴黎总教区的主教座堂。小编收集了巴黎圣母院精彩段落摘抄，欢迎阅读。

(一)雨果曾在《巴黎圣母院》的序言里说，数年前，他在参观她时，在一座尖顶钟楼的阴暗角落里，发现墙上手刻的字：ANARKH。这几个大写的希腊字母，历经岁月侵蚀，黑黝黝的，深深嵌进石头，这些难以描状的符号，尤其所蕴藏的宿命和悲惨的意义，深深震撼了他的心灵。

(二)千百年来，塞纳河从她身边静静迤然而过，不舍昼夜，洗涤历史的烟尘;而她亦额头布满沧桑，阅尽了世事风云变幻，不动声色。

(三)那时候圣母院前有露天的咖啡馆，他在那儿喝工夫咖啡，口味浓重，一直坐到夕阳落尽，看晚霞的色彩在圣母院白色的石墙上均匀涂抹。我想象着当年的雨果，究竟是怀着一种怎样的看不见的心境，日夜徘徊在圣母院前墙巨大的阴影下面，听着钟楼传来的悠悠钟声，轻轻抚摩那一块快被岁月雕刻上命运的石头，钟楼上神秘的文字情不自禁地跳入脑海，他心里缓缓升起一股崇高而痛楚的情愫，开始构思一个波澜壮阔的故事。

(四)他左思右想，这苦难的灵魂是谁，非把这罪恶的烙印，或者说这灾难的烙印留在这古老教堂的额头上不可，否则就不肯离开尘世。参观完以后，那面墙壁经过了粉刷和刮磨，刻在圣母院阴暗钟楼上的神秘字迹也就随之泯灭了，如今已荡然无存，其催人泪下所概括的那段不为人知的命运，也烟消云散了。在墙上写下字的人，连同字，都从人间消失了。

(五)对于很多没去过巴黎的人，她更多时候是一本书名和一个痛苦的故事。她的名字和雨果紧紧相连，这位19世纪法国伟大的诗人、小说家、文学评论家和政论家，诗歌的革新者、浪漫派戏剧的创建者，凭借自己的智慧和心血，为一块块毫无生气的、冰冷的石头注入了血液和灵魂，成就了她的丰腴和美妙。他们仿佛一对恋人。

(六)暮春的天气，泛着些慵懒，尤其在这样的夜晚，灯火凄迷，你和一盏灯都不说话，选择沉默——这样的氛围或多或少让人有点恹恹欲睡的感觉。如果此时耳畔突然响起了钟声，沉郁而浑厚的，一丝不苟地剥开夜色，来叩问你的灵魂，你又会想到些什么?我在黑夜里想象，用颤抖的手指拨开重重迷雾，穿过浓重的夜色，抵达十五世纪的巴黎。矗立在我眼前的是座巨大的哥特式建筑，高高的塔楼刺进苍穹。匍匐在巨人的脚下，我不过是一只卑微的蚂蚁。她就是举世闻名的巴黎圣母院，一首庞大的宏伟的石头的交响乐。

(七)那些石头至今一定还记得，当时他深沉而悲悯的叹息，炽热的手指仿佛一团燃烧的火焰，感知到他痛苦地摸索人性的心脏的历程。

(八)格雷沃广场上，美丽善良的吉普赛流浪姑娘爱斯梅拉达翩翩起舞，身后跟着漂亮聪明的加里;撞钟人卡西莫多丑陋畸形的身躯在钟楼上来回跳荡，发出怪兽一般的咆哮;神父阴郁的影子幽灵一样，厚重溽湿，借着黑色的外衣，在钟楼顶层的院墙内闪烁不止。

(九)在这远离尘世，接近天堂的钟楼塔顶，是属于卡西莫多的崇高而圣洁的世界，也是孤独而绝望的世界。那天，他从这里放眼望出去，巴黎密密麻麻的房子被大街小巷切割得七零八落。阴凉的晓风吹过来，似乎连钟楼都在瑟瑟发抖。

(十)巴黎圣母院的顶部是两坐钟楼，南钟楼的巨钟重十三吨。卡西莫多曾经是这儿的钟乐奏鸣家。那些钟是唯一能深入到这个聋子和独眼人灵魂深处的一丝光亮。他爱它们，他跟它们说话，了解它们，享受他独一无二的快乐。他让这神秘的教堂流动一种特殊的生气。

(十一)原来是在人群与焰火之间一个宽阔的空地上，有个少女在跳舞。

(十二) 最伟大的建筑大半是社会的产物而不是个人的产物。与其说它们是天才的创作，不如说它们是劳苦大众的艺术结晶。它们是民族的宝藏，世纪的积累，是人类社会才华不断升华所留下的残渣。总之，它们是一种岩层。每个时代的浪潮都给它们增添冲积土，每一代人都在这座纪念性建筑上铺上他们自己的一层土，人类也是这样做的。

(十三) 爱情是什么?是一道神奇的加法：一个思念加上一个思念，就能变成十五的月亮。是一轮非凡的听力：即使隔着千山万水，也能听到彼此的激动的心跳。是一串美妙的语言：可以是柔情似水，如同烟波，也可以风风火火，惊天动地。是一把牢固的锁：它把亲密恋人如情如语的话，锁进记忆的梦里。是一种特等的信函：装在里面的是一个甜甜的吻，寄出去的是一个亲亲的问候。

(十四) 很难形容他在那些钟乐齐奏的日子里享有的那种欢乐。每当副主教放开他，向他说“去吧”的时候，他爬上钟楼的螺旋梯比别人下来还快。他气喘吁吁地跑进放那口大钟的房间，沉思地、爱抚地向那口大钟凝视了一会，接着就温柔地向它说话，用手拍拍它，好像对待一匹就要开始一次长途驰骋的好马，他对那口钟即将开始的辛劳表示怜惜。这样抚慰了一番之后，他便吼叫一声，召唤下一层楼里其余的钟开始行动，它们都在粗绳上挂着。

(十五) 这时那座钟塔震动起来了，他呢，吼叫着，磨着牙齿，他的头发根根直竖，胸膛里发出拉风箱一般的响声，眼睛里射出光芒，那口古怪的大钟就在他下面喘息地嘶鸣,于是，那既不是圣母院的钟也不是伽西莫多了，却成了一个梦境，一股旋风，一阵暴雨，一种在喧嚣之上的昏晕，成了一个紧抓住飞行物体的幽灵，一个半身是人半身是钟的怪物，一个附在大铜怪身上的阿斯朵甫。

(十六) 他想像她或许又回来了，一位仁慈的天使一定把她带回来了，这小屋子这么沉静，这么稳固，这么可爱，不会没有她在里面的，他不敢向前再走一步，唯恐他的幻想破灭。他自言自语地说道：“是的，她也许还在睡觉，或者在祈告。不要去惊动她。”

(十七) 雨果曾在《巴黎圣母院》的序言里说，数年前，他在参观她时，在一座尖顶钟楼的阴暗角落里，发现墙上手刻的字：ANARKH。这几个大写的希腊字母，历经岁月侵蚀，黑黝黝的，深深嵌进石头，这些难以描状的符号，尤其所蕴藏的宿命和悲惨的意义，深深震撼了他的心灵。

(十八) 那时候圣母院前有露天的咖啡馆，他在那儿喝工夫咖啡，口味浓重，一直坐到夕阳落尽，看晚霞的色彩在圣母院白色的石墙上均匀涂抹。我想象着当年的雨果，究竟是怀着一种怎样的看不见的心境，日夜徘徊在圣母院前墙巨大的阴影下面，听着钟楼传来的悠悠钟声，轻轻抚摩那一块快被岁月雕刻上命运的石头，钟楼上神秘的文字情不自禁地跳入脑海，他心里缓缓升起一股崇高而痛楚的情愫，开始构思一个波澜壮阔的故事。

(十九) 他左思右想，这苦难的灵魂是谁，非把这罪恶的烙印，或者说这灾难的烙印留在这古老教堂的额头上不可，否则就不肯离开尘世。参观完以后，那面墙壁经过了粉刷和刮磨，刻在圣母院阴暗钟楼上的神秘字迹也就随之泯灭了，如今已荡然无存，其催人泪下所概括的那段不为人知的命运，也烟消云散了。在墙上写下字的人，连同字，都从人间消失了。

(二十) 对于很多没去过巴黎的人，她更多时候是一本书名和一个痛苦的故事。她的名字和雨果紧紧相连，这位19世纪法国伟大的诗人、小说家、文学评论家和政论家，诗歌的革新者、浪漫派戏剧的创建者，凭借自己的智慧和心血，为一块块毫无生气的、冰冷的石头注入了血液和灵魂，成就了她的丰腴和美妙。他们仿佛一对恋人。

(二十一) 暮春的天气，泛着些慵懒，尤其在这样的夜晚，灯火凄迷，你和一盏灯都不说话，选择沉默——这样的氛围或多或少让人有点恹恹欲睡的感觉。如果此时耳畔突然响起了钟声，沉郁而浑厚的，一丝不苟地剥开夜色，来叩问你的灵魂，你又会想到些什么?我在黑夜里想象，用颤抖的手指拨开重重迷雾，穿过浓重的夜色，抵达十五世纪的巴黎。矗立在我眼前的是座巨大的哥特式建筑，高高的塔楼刺进苍穹。匍匐在巨人的脚下，我不过是一只卑微的蚂蚁。她就是举世闻名的巴黎圣母院，一首庞大的宏伟的石头的交响乐。

(二十二) 格雷沃广场上，美丽善良的吉普赛流浪姑娘爱斯梅拉达翩翩起舞，身后跟着漂亮聪明的加里;撞钟人卡西莫多丑陋畸形的身躯在钟楼上来回跳荡，发出怪兽一般的咆哮;神父阴郁的影子幽灵一样，厚重溽湿，借着黑色的外衣，在钟楼顶层的院墙内闪烁不止。

(二十三) 在这远离尘世，接近天堂的钟楼塔顶，是属于卡西莫多的崇高而圣洁的世界，也是孤独而绝望的世界。那天，他从这里放眼望出去，巴黎密密麻麻的房子被大街小巷切割得七零八落。阴凉的晓风吹过来，似乎连钟楼都在瑟瑟发抖。

(二十四) 巴黎圣母院的顶部是两坐钟楼，南钟楼的巨钟重十三吨。卡西莫多曾经是这儿的钟乐奏鸣家。那些钟是唯一能深入到这个聋子和独眼人灵魂深处的一丝光亮。他爱它们，他跟它们说话，了解它们，享受他独一无二的快乐。他让这神秘的教堂流动一种特殊的生气。

(二十五) 伽西莫多在劫掠爱斯梅拉达时被捕，第二天被带到邢台上示众：伽西莫多由于长得奇丑无比，从小备受人们的鄙弃，嫌恶和欺侮。而这一次，因为劫掠埃及姑娘而被捕，更是受尽了折磨和凌辱，人们都嘲笑他，咒骂他，虐待他，这时，奇异的事情却发生了，那个被劫掠的波西米亚姑娘从人群中走了上来。

(二十六) 伽西莫多此时的心理反应是：她是来报复的，是想别人一样来打他的。当我看到这儿的时候我也相信伽西莫多的判断，以怨报怨，这是世间最公平的法则。伽西莫多愤怒了，我们看到他的独眼里射出了雷电一样的怒火，几乎可以致人于死地----如果眼光可以杀人的话。

(二十七) 然而出乎一切人的意料之外，埃及姑娘不是来报复他的，她是可怜他，为他送上一口水的。姑娘这样的举动给了我一种心灵震撼的感觉，那姑娘真是有一颗金子般的心啊。接着，伽西莫多那一直干燥如焚的眼睛里，流出了一颗大泪珠，沿着那长时间被失望弄皱了的难看的脸流下来。这也许是那不幸的人生平第一次流出眼泪。我们可以想见他此刻的心情，他的眼睛之所以干燥如焚不就是因为缺少爱吗?是姑娘的一口水滋润了他的心田，化成感动的泪水，流动下来。埃及姑娘的举动太出乎他的意料之外了，由于惊讶于她的善良，他居然忘了去喝水!

《巴黎圣母院》这本书在地域方面的影响十分大，它让远处于法国巴黎的圣母院闻名于世。维克多·雨果的功劳必须是肯定的。

《巴黎圣母院》是世界文坛上的一颗璀璨的明珠，闪闪发光，万人瞩目。寒假中，读完这本书，受益颇多，心得如下几点：

一、美与丑

敲钟人卡西莫多，公认的丑大王，他的独眼，他的丑陋的脸，他的畸形腿，让人不觉在心中勾勒出这个角色的大概轮廓，都不禁作呕。但是在他伤害爱斯梅拉达之后，被人绑在受耻柱上，肉体在烈日下灸烤，心灵在强光下煎熬。口干舌燥至极，讨口水喝时，只有爱斯梅拉达站了出来，带来了甘霖与希望，撒播下了善良的种子。它在受耻柱上抽芽开花，那花纯洁、剔透，开得热烈而朴实。致使他终究改邪归正，而终结弗罗洛罪恶的，充满污秽的生命的人，就是他，丑大王，卡西莫多。随爱斯梅拉达长眠于鹰山。这是崇高的内心，是灵魂的醒悟与救赎。三分是鬼，七分是人。

而骑着高头大马的弓箭手队长弗比斯，外表风流倜傥，一副君子模样，奈何是一个伪君子。在玩弄了爱斯梅拉达之后，毅然将她抛弃。爱情这样圣洁的东西，被蒙上了灰尘。

我想即使拥有再好的皮囊，内心肮脏，丑恶，物何能尽其用啊！

这种美丑对比，不仅是人心间的对比，更是灵魂鞭挞。

二、悲剧

主教代理弗罗洛，一个几近完美的人，在十几岁时就已完成了当时的各种高等学业，树立了几近完美的人格，但是在遇到爱斯梅拉达之后彻底的变了，从一个想要拯救的人变成了一个想要毁灭的人。他错解了爱，认为爱仅仅是拥有。

爱斯梅拉达的死十分令人惋惜，源头并不是她的美丽，而是当时的社会，法官宁愿相信子虚乌有的巫术，也不肯相信真相，多么可悲的人心，多么可悲的社会啊。

三、感悟

美丑交织，灵魂缠绕，是人性的觉悟，是肉体的超脱。我们何不做一个善良的人？拥有一颗圣洁的内心，来认清世界的黑、白，沐浴它温暖的晨曦。

我的报告完毕，谢谢大家！

Austins "pride and prejudice", as she puts it, is thin on two inches of ivory carving, it is the masterpiece of Austin. Reflect the marriage problems of novel is a, the author works in the most is her favorite works.

Works of vivid reflects the late 18th century to the early 19th century in a conservative and occlusion of the British town life and the world. Its social graffiti like novels not only attract the readers at that time, solid to today, still give the reader a unique artistic enjoyment. She was the first to realistically portray ordinary grace novelist in daily ordinary life, plays an essential role in English novel.

The whole works, not least no winding ups and downs of the plot, but it is this simple, delicate and attracted us deeply. Austin, short life is spent in the country, almost all around may be simple, halcyon atmosphere nurtured her cool temperament. Not because there is no abundant experience, for the analysis of things for her ability to doubt.

People read the book pride and prejudice "will be fine for her, keen emotion. When writing "pride and prejudice", she is just a teenage girl, isnt this a gift? She does very little contact with the outside world, but thought, imagination, the existence of all this is enough.

奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》，正如她自己所说，是在两寸象牙上细细的雕刻，它是奥斯汀的代表作。这部反映婚姻问题的小说是作者作品中最受的一部，也是她本人最喜欢的作品。

作品生动的反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。其社会风情画似的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者，实至今日，仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。她是第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活中平凡恩的小说家，在英国小说史上起了承上启下的作用。

整部作品没有滂沱的气势，没有曲折跌宕的情节，但就是这种简单，精致深深地吸引着我们。奥斯汀短暂的一生几乎都是在英国的乡间度过的，也许就是周围朴素，宁静的氛围孕育了她淡然的气质。并不能因为没有丰富的经历，就对她的对于事物的分析能力有所怀疑。

读过《傲慢与偏见》的人一定会为她细腻，敏锐的情感所折服。在写《傲慢与偏见》时，她只是一个十几岁的女孩，难道这不是一种天赋么?她的确很少接触外界，但思想存在，想象存在，这一切的存在就足够。

1482年的愚人节，整个巴黎城沉浸在欢乐的气氛中，人们涌向了正在举行‘愚人之王’选举的广场。当‘愚人之王’带着用纸做成的王冠和道袍向大家走来时，四面八方都传来了嘲笑声和讽刺声，这是一个怎样的人哪：卡西莫多有着丑到极点的相貌：几何形的脸，四面体的鼻子，马蹄形的嘴，参差不齐的牙齿，独眼，耳聋，驼背……似乎上帝将所有的不幸都降临在了他的身上。故事就从愚人节这天拉开了帷幕。

通过主人公：弗比斯、克洛德、卡西莫多、爱斯梅拉达，我们看见了人们美丽的外表下，有可能就是丑陋的内心。而患有先天性畸形的敲钟人卡西莫多虽然外表丑陋，可是他那崇高的品质，无时无刻不敲击着每一个读者的心灵。爱斯梅拉达那少女的无知，天真和纯洁。在这个故事中我们的眼睛被外表的美给蒙蔽了。一个人其貌不扬，显然就给我们一个不好的印象，甚至觉得他内心深处隐藏着邪恶。恰恰相反，他的心灵也许就是纯洁的。当我们面对某些事物时，不要在只看外表的情况下妄下结论，要用客观的眼光去看待。也许作者维克多·雨果就是想告诉我们这个道理吧。

文章从头至尾都向我们的展现了善与恶的对比，美与丑的对比，把弗比斯、克洛德、卡西莫多和爱斯梅拉达的特征淋漓尽致的刻画了出来。副主教克洛德道貌岸然、蛇蝎心肠，迫害吉卜赛女郎爱斯梅拉达。面目丑陋、心地善良的敲钟人卡西莫多为救女郎舍身。

最后，戏剧性的场面也是这本书吸引我的一个原因。卡西莫多在众人的嘲笑声中戴上了“丑人王”的花环；他誓死保护爱斯梅拉达却又是道貌岸然的克洛德的帮凶；他刚在钟楼上目视着自己心爱的姑娘嫁给了冰冷“绞架”，却又不得不再将自己的“再生父母”副主教克洛德摔成碎片……

故事中戏剧性的场面给我们扣人心弦的震撼，又把人物之间的矛盾冲突表现得淋漓尽致。一幕幕场景栩栩如生，让人仿佛身临其境。

The first time I saw the title of the film, the Joy Luck Club, I thought that it would be a film filed with joy, luck and happiness. However, out of my expectation, in the film, I saw many unpleasant thingsconflicts, hardship, disappointment, sorrow, hurt, torture etc. Of course there were some moving parts, and fortunately, it was a happy ending. Anyway, I enjoyed it very much. It made me have a penetrating thinking.

The Joy Luck Club tells about the conflicts between Chinese immigrant mothers and their American-raised daughters and their struggling to understand each other. The film shows us these topics: the misunderstanding of love between the mothers and the daughters, the clash between the generations and cultures, and the struggle for the women to fight for equity. Now I am going to show you my understanding of them, emphasizing on the first topic.

In many cases, we and those we love are easy to hurt each other because of the misunderstanding of love, the conflicts in generations and culture background, or unconsciousness.

Take Jingmei and her mother Suyuan as an example. When Suyuan demands the little Jingmei to play piano, Jingmei shouts to her mother, You can’t make me! Even Jingmei cried that she wish she isn’t Suyuan’s daughter and Suyuan isn’t her mother, and that she wishes she were the dead like the babies Suyuan abandoned in China. The sad expression on Suyuan’s face indicates that she is hurt deeply by her daughter’s innocent words.

This reminds me of my similar experience. Once I hurt my mother as Jingmei did. I didn’t mean to hurt her, but those wounding words just slip out of my mouth unconsciously. Often, we hate that why our parents don’t know my feelings, why they like to make us be something and totally unaware that what their children are. While the parents don’t know why all their sacrifices to the children can’t be paid off, even incite hatred. Actually, this is the generation gap that causes the misunderstanding. We don’t know the hardship our parents underwent before. They can’t understand what we are thinking. So misunderstandings appear.

Maybe as a child, Jingmei cannot comprehend what her remarks mean to Suyuan, and just want to show her grudge. But another main reason is the different backgrounds of Suyuan and Jingmei bare. Chinese parents always like to put all their hopes on the next generation for they are the generation full with hardship and pain. All they do just want the children to be better, but they ignore that whether their children can accept or not, not along a child born in America, influenced by the American’s individual freedom and knowing little about Chinese culture. The generation gap and culture conflict cause the misunderstanding of the mother and the daughter.

The other example is Waverly and her mother Lindo. Waverly tries her best to please Lindo in everything. Whether her mother approves or not becomes the master of all her choice. Even Waverly marries a Chinese man because Lindo likes Chinese, while she doesn’t love. Waverly doesn’t understand why Lindo disapprove or criticize whatever she has done. On the other side, Lindo thinks that her daughter is ashamed of her, which is her continual internal injury after Waverly’s winning that chess contest, when Waverly shouted to Lindo if Lindo wanted to show off, won the chest by herself. Every time, Lindo’s disagreement with or indifference to Waverly directly results from the thought that Waverly feels it shameful to be her daughter. Both of them deeply love each other, but in the meantime, they hostile and hurt one another. This is the way them get along with each other. Fortunately, they clear up their misunderstandings and discover themselves by communicating.

I am deeply moved by this scene:

Waverly Jong says to Lindo, sobbing,, You don"t know, you don"t know the power you have over me. One word from you, one look, and I"m four years old again, crying myself to sleep, because nothing I do can ever, ever please you. And after a short period of silence, Lindo smiles to Waverly with tears in her eyes, Now, you make me happy. Then they laugh heartily, teary-eyed with happiness.

Seeing the old Lindo bursts out laughing, like a child, and Waverly laughs joyfully, I sincerely feel delighted for them. Love needs communicating, understanding, and tolerance, which is what I learn from them.

Along with above mentioned, the struggle for the women to fight for equity is also brought to the surface. For instance, Ying-ying encourages her daughter Lena to escape an unhappy marriage, not repeating the same mistakes she made in her first marriage. And An-mei tells her daughter Rose to learn to shout at the unfair fate, and express her own will because Rose has lost herself in her marriage. These two cases reveal that the women begin to release themselves from the restrains of being oppressed by the men and the old-fashioned thoughts as well as some Chinese traditional characters. Eventually, the women find their true value and win their own happiness.

View from the whole film, the title, the Joy Luck Club may just be the old generation’s hope of better life for the next generation. On the whole, this is a movie made specifically for women. It is worth our appreciation.

阿甘正传英语读后感（一）

This is an epic movie, in this materialistic society full of money, the supremacy of the interests of society, Forrest Gump, as one of the most simple prototype, with the most essential of the most simple human nature for people to set a time not consistent with this , but it should be this era"s most treasured image.

From birth to the success of Forrest Gump with the ordinary people experienced the same process, but his fate is different from ordinary people, but the innate simplicity of Forrest Gump has a good heart forever. Both in his ordinary life or in the flames of war swirling in the era of A GAN always one of the most simple heart with the face of all this. It can discard their own lives to rescue his partner, even if the partners have soul has gone into heaven. It can be, regardless of danger to rescue its own Executive, even if the The Executive has lost his legs. He also has been confused and puzzled too, for his love, he was desperate, though he does not know that the so-called love. but he has always been willing to follow the well-being of the essence - good ! So he had his own love, have their own partners, who have derided him, finally had to for his great and impressed.

Forrest Gump is a very obedient child, he heard his mother, he always said - my mother said, so he plans a simple life as a box of chocolates, this is all its wisdom. He madding crowd, is to strive to do their own should do its part, he do not hurt anyone, even if the hurt is still in good face.

The beginning of film, that feathers more or less describes the thrust of the film can also feathers floating in the wind, no one knew we would be aiming for, but the feather is always white, no matter how far he flew flew long. What remains unchanged is his spotless white.

Forrest Gump is unfortunate, it"s life is full of God"s injustice, let him with the ordinary people could not be starker. But God has given to this has been known as fools the unfortunate child a gift, that is, one no matter how many trained Baptism and the frustration still be perfectly clean heart. Agam is b, and his mother left to face the face of his wife"s death, with a happy dilute their own tragedy. Forrest Gump is a brave and swirling in the face of bullets, he In order to hold regardless of everything, Agam is trustworthy, in order to once a promise, he wishes his late friend finally become a reality. Forrest Gump is persistent, and he, to his own love and goodness, never did not go to hurt any one man, so God off the Fool gifts than his misfortune to be much luckier.

The success of Forrest Gump, his wisdom does not lie in how smart, how great is no longer just because he is always sinking, heart good. Because he has the good nature of a firm, firm the good direction.

A white feather, wind Piaowu, no matter how many places in flying, is still perfectly clean.

阿甘正传英语读后感（二）

This is a powerful yet charming movie; fun for its special effects and profound in how it keeps you thinking long after it"s over. Like others, I"ve seen this movie more than once. One comment I"ve never heard is that Forrest"s simplicity is almost zen-like. I should read the novel to get the author"s intention （I remember some people preferring the book and complaining that no one at the Academy Awards gave him any credit.） But rather than an implication that you should do what you"re supposed to do and believe in God and you"ll win in the end, I see it as zen-like, i.e., living in the moment and not having expectations or particular cravings （other than his loving Jenny.） (www.veryok.net)So he ends up just stumbling into all the major historical events of the time. Granted, he achieves this only because he doesn"t have the brains to think otherwise and actually have expectations, but so many of our problems are because we do have higher intellect and desires, which ironically makes us unhappy because we know what we are missing. We love our cats and dogs for the same simplicity and always being in the moment. There"s a line in the movie wondering if everything is predestined or happens randomly or it"s a combination of both. It is something to mull over for a long time.