巴黎圣母院英语读后感【精选20篇】

《平凡的世界》是中国作家路遥创作的一部百万字的小说。以下是小编带来的平凡的世界英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

The man who is working is the happiest one in the world, no matter in which period. That’s a truth the book ordinary world wants to tell us. It’s loudly gives out the slogan, as a human, despair the position, as long as you have a burning heart, you will beloved by the life. Everybody in the world should love their work. One can be ordinary, but can not be mediocre. Only be a worker, and use one’s sincere heart to taste the life and experience, can we truly being alive. We have only one life. This is a book written by life. There is a kind of ordinary sound flood in the earth and universe.

The book’s time span lasts from the 1975 to 1985, the turbulent years in Chinese history. The story happened in a small village called Shuangshui village. Almost the whole book is describe the life and people in Shuangshui village. During that ten years, the Cultural Revolution has came to an end, Deng Xiaoping came into power,a new mode of production-- household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output has came out. All of these changes lead to the happen of the story. Shungshui village and it’s people is just like a miniature picture of the whole China and it’s people. The book included every aspect of the society that time. Lu Yao wanted to use a kind of realism style of writing to draw the outline of a great social picture scroll. In the scroll, everyone in different stratum is lifelike in both characters and features. This is an important point, because of Lu Yao ‘s consummate novel skill and the deadly serious writing attitude, this novel turned into one of the best teacher aids of that period history.

The pedagogical meaning I get from this book is a kind of profound understanding to the peasant in our own country. The younger generation in the modern city is very hard to figure out the meaning of this point, because they are far away from the real country life. Peasants’ life, peasants’ thought ,the days peasant’s had and now and the future, all of these are quite unfamiliar to most of us. Then this book can be regarded as a bridge, we can indirectly gain a better understanding of the real country from this book And that’s the function of books. The book perfectly draw a picture of that time, it reflects the pleasure, the anger, the sorrow, and the passions of the peasants. After finished the book, we can say we experienced that period in one sense. We had ever worked in a filed, the sweat poured like rains from our face and we had ever loved someone ,lost someone. All of these cane from the book. The practical significance of the book sets on the current situation and historic continuity of China; sets on the hope of the future and the development of our young generation; sets on the understanding of China and the people.

On the other hand, I do really like Lu Yao’s starting point---ordinary world. Their world is ordinary, this is just one of the tens of thousands of villages in loess plateau. But Lu Yao have seen the character out of the common in the protagonists. Take Sun shaoping as an example, he had a secondary education and through a self-study came to a undergraduate level. The author put many excellent qualities to this leading role. All the roles in Lu Yao’s novel are ordinary people, but all the marvelous characters in their body made them different.

Life is an outward journey and there is not much time for us to squander, to grieve or to feel depressed. It will be spineless to give up our hope. Just like the famous sentence “Though the torches is drooping, the fire is burning up”。 Even the most ordinary people should fight for his life.

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小说的故事发生在15世纪的巴黎，情节线索的中心地点是巴黎圣母院。

主人公加西莫多是流浪的吉卜西(赛)人的弃儿，生来就畸形：独眼、驼背、跛足。吉卜西人偷偷地拿他换走了雷姆地方一个妇女的小女儿阿涅。巴黎圣母院的副主教克罗德收养了加西莫多，在成年后让他在圣母院里当敲钟人。由于长年敲钟，他的耳朵又震聋了。加西莫多忠于职务，对副主教极为崇敬，唯命是从。

一个节日的晚上，副主教指使加西莫多去抢吉卜西少女爱斯梅哈尔达，被国王卫队撞上，队长法比救下少女。次日加西莫多被判了刑，在格雷勿方场鼓台下被鞭打示众。加西莫多痛苦万分，要求喝水。副主教看见后悄悄溜走，吉卜西少女却大胆地送水给受刑的加西莫多喝。可怜的敲钟人从此对她感激不尽。

原来吉卜西少女正是被流浪人偷走的阿涅。她年轻、美丽，能歌善舞。节日晚上被卫队长法比救下来以后就爱上了他，约定相会。这事被副主教得知，跟踪法比，藏在他们幽会的地方，并在法比和爱斯梅哈尔达互诉爱慕时，用匕首刺伤法比，自己溜走。吓昏过去的爱斯梅哈尔达被逮捕，法庭控诉她以妖术谋害国王侍卫的罪名，又用酷刑逼她认罪，从而判处她绞刑。在狱中副主教一再向爱斯梅哈尔达表示，只要她肯爱他就能免死。但少女坚定地爱着法比，副主教恼羞成怒，宣布执行绞刑。行刑的前一天，爱斯梅哈尔达跪在圣母院门前执行忏悔仪式。突然，加西莫多冲出来抱起少女跨进圣母院的门槛，高喊：“圣地!”卫队、狱卒和围观的人群都不敢行动，因为根据当时的宗教法规，凡在教堂内的人都应受到上帝保护，即使犯了死罪，也不得逮捕。加西莫多把爱斯梅哈尔达藏在最高塔楼的小房间里，拿自己的食物、被褥送给她，每夜守卫在她的房门口，对她百般爱护。不久副主教找到了这个藏身之地，夜间潜入室内，想强奸少女，被守卫的加西莫多发现未遂。

流浪人得知爱斯梅哈尔达被无理判处死刑，都非常愤怒，他们各自武装起来，一路冲向法院，一路包围巴黎圣母院。但热爱吉卜西女郎的加西莫多，因为是聋子，误以为他们是来追捕她的敌人，在教堂顶上抛下用来修理房屋的各种建筑材料，造成流浪人的大量伤亡。国王路易十一虽然不喜欢宗教势力，但又惧怕人民起来，派出军队去镇压。

副主教趁机骗走爱斯梅哈尔达，把她拖到鼓台前，逼她选择：或者上绞台，或者答应爱他。少女卑视他，宁死不屈。副主教把她拖到“老鼠洞”前，叫修女居第尔抓住她，自己跑去喊卫队。

修女居第尔其实就是少女的母亲。她在失去小女儿以后，带着留下的一只绣花小鞋跑遍各地寻找，在绝望的情况下皈依宗教，进了活棺材——“老鼠洞”，当了修女。当爱斯梅哈尔达看到那只小鞋时，她也拿出装在自己护身符里的一只同样的绣花小鞋，于是母女相会。修女砸断铁窗栏，把失去了十六年的女儿藏进“老鼠洞”，母女俩沉浸在骨肉团聚的欢乐里。这时被副主教喊来的监狱长和卫队包围了“老鼠洞”。母爱使居第尔产生了力量和智慧，她骗过了他们，使他们相信吉卜西少女已经逃走。但是当爱斯梅哈尔达听到法比的名字时，忍不住冲出窗口，暴露了自己。于是母女被带到刑场，女儿上绞架，母亲惨死在绞架下面。

最后，加西莫多看透了副主教的丑恶灵魂，把他从塔楼上推下去摔死后，找到爱斯梅哈尔达的尸体，紧紧地抱住它死去。

小说通过副主教的卑劣行为，非常有力地揭露了宗教的残酷和虚伪。是束缚人性的宗教使他的爱情变成可怕的欲望，害了别人，自己也得不到好下场。作品还以加西莫多外形的丑来对照他内心的美。吉卜西少女爱斯梅哈尔达是作者理想的化身，在她身上体现了雨果心目中最崇高的感情和最美的形象。

今天我读了一本名著，它讲述了一个敲钟人和一个吉卜赛姑娘的真挚爱情。同时，揭露了当时社会的丑恶嘴脸，歌颂了下层人民的善良、有爱、舍己为人的高贵品质。

巴黎圣母院里住着道貌岸然、且心理扭曲的副主教克洛德神父和驼背的丑八怪卡西莫多。一天，他遇到了埃斯美拉达，她纯真善良、能歌善舞。但在当时的社会下，这样一个鲜花般的姑娘，在极端腐朽的教会势力下，被摧残的令人惋惜。

卡西莫多外貌极丑无比，严重的残疾，让他一来到这个社会，即遭到亲人的抛弃。然后，再遭到社会的抛弃。但他丑陋的外表下，有一颗善良的心。他用不掺任何杂质的爱情，摸摸这守候着埃斯美拉达，试图让她远离一切伤害。在强大的社会偏见下，个人的力量微不足道。强悍的卡斯摩多以殉情这件事结束。

这两位主人公在外貌上有较大的差异，但无法掩盖身上的纯真天性。在他们这种至真至善照耀下，其他人物的都露出了卑鄙的本质。

代表邪恶势力的副主教克洛德，常年在巴黎圣母院里，对于神学的研究，给了他显赫的地位，但残忍的夺取那本该快乐，青春的少年时光。更在礼仪中将他紧紧捆缚住。心灵缺乏美德感受而扭曲。第一次看见埃斯美拉达，那如一簇火焰般的美，对于灵魂枯槁的克洛德来说，是一种残酷的刺激。他的年轻、活力、阳光，是他少年时期的梦。第一眼看到她，便“爱上”了她。更确切的说，是爱上了那一种自由奔放的生命。这本是他脱离教士生活的救赎。但与他又是何其的不幸，扭曲的心灵让他不由自主的选择了一种伤害所有人的残忍方式，追逐自己的爱情，且亲手毁了自己的梦。

卡西莫多和克洛德的爱，都是那么的热烈。可是，一个是奉献，一个是占有。卡西莫多为了爱斯美拉达付出了生命，克洛德为了他的残忍方式，遭到了应有的报应。

读完这本书后，使我深刻认识到了，真善美、假丑恶。卡西莫多的内心美，才是我们应该追求的美。而外表的美，不过是虚无缥缈的东西。对于现实中的我们，或许更多把外表美放在首要位置。但现在我才明白，我有一颗善良纯真的心，才是最重要的。

真善美得到赞颂，假丑恶遭到排斥。我们应有真善美的心灵。

寒假，我几乎日日夜夜都沐浴在耐人寻味、引人深思的书香之中，被熏陶得如痴如醉。其中，最令我感触的是法国著名作家、诗人雨果的名著《巴黎圣母院》，它使我体会到世间的人情冷暖、善良忠厚。

自从读了《巴黎圣母院》后，我的心灵就被它深深地震撼了!它艺术地再现了四百多年前法国国王路易十一时期的历史真实，让我们看到了善与恶，美与丑的较量。曾几何时,我也对“正直善良”这个词语感到迷茫,难道人生存在世上善良诚挚真的那么重要?可是自从读了它这刻起,我明白了:正直善良并不是个人特有的,而是每个人内心深处都存在着的一种美、一种本能!只是在这个弱肉强食、兵不厌诈的社会里渐渐被金钱、权力这些过眼云烟般的利欲淹没了而已。有谁不想做一个心地善良的人，受到别人的喜欢、爱戴，但由于生活和工作上的种.种原因而被迫将自己善良的一面隐藏起来，令自己蒙上凶恶、残忍面具。幸好的是,这个社会仍然拥有许多善良、诚恳待人的心，这些是值得我们学习。因此，我们从小就要培养一颗善良的心，学会怎样去对待别人。尽管，你的面孔并不漂亮，但你真诚依然能感动别人。因为，外表并不重要，就如加西莫多，虽然他的样子令人厌恶、害怕，但是他凭着正直善良受到了众多人的爱戴，这是不容分辩的!我们待人处世都要本着一颗金子般的心，这样肯定能“朋友满五湖,知己遍四海”。虽然,

许多人都认为在如今这个复杂的社会里，如果太老实，肯定会受骗，但我们要知道，这个“老实”不同于前者，它是代表机智、小心，而前者则是出自内心的温柔、善良、对人的好，这是我们要时刻提醒自己的!

书籍，让我在知识的海洋里遨游;《巴黎圣母院》,令我体会到生命中最重要的东西莫过于真诚与善良而已!

These days, I read the book "pride and prejudice", immediately mixed feelings in the heart, mind, and Im ripping mad. "Pride and prejudice" mainly about the British in the 19th century social middle class farmer Mr Daughters of romantic story. Eldest daughter JiAn gentleness docile, beautiful, with weak character of rich kids bentley love at first sight, but at a crucial moment had twists and turns. Second daughter, Elizabeth smart beautiful, have ambition, have definite view, darcy met with riches. A withdrawn, introverted darcy is proud, but love for Elizabeth stubborn personality independence, but his love for the first time but it was rejected, finally found upon Elizabeth darcy is not prosperous, the pursuit of the good qualities of love. At the same time, the bentley also get a friends support and JiAn meet again, two couple then became lovers.

By reading this book, I learned that in the early 19th century British society on the marriage between the upper and middle class society and the world human sentiment, and the author of the true love can go beyond the conflict between different classes, eliminates arrogance, eliminate prejudice, to achieve a perfect marriage of this ideal state.

这几天，我读了《傲慢与偏见》这本书，心中顿时百感交集，思绪万千，心情久久不能平静。《傲慢与偏见》主要讲的是英国19世纪处于社会中产阶层的农场主柏纳特先生几个女儿的婚恋故事。大女儿姬安温柔善良，美丽可人，与性格软弱的富家子弟宾利一见倾心，但在关键时刻却产生了波折。二女儿伊丽莎白聪慧清丽，有志气，有主见，与家产万贯的达西相识。达西性格内向，孤僻高傲，却对伊丽沙白独立倔强的个性产生了爱慕，可他的第一次求爱却遭到了拒绝，最后达西发现伊丽莎白身上具有不图富贵，追求真情的可贵品质。同时，宾利也得到朋友的支持与姬安再次相见，两对新人便结成了眷属。

通过读这本书，我了解到19世纪初期英国社会上层与中层不同阶级之间在联姻上的门第观念和世事人情，以及作者塑造的真正的爱情可以超越不同阶层的对立，消除傲慢，消除偏见，达到完美婚姻的这一理想境界。

卡西莫多，被人们称为怪物的人，与阿斯托夫一样，时而看上去像人，时而看上去像动物，时而看上去像怪物……卡西莫多遭遇了上帝带给他的所有不幸，从面部到脚底全是丑陋!作者写道：

“在他心目中，圣母院不单单是整个社会，且还是整个天地，整个大自然，有了那些花儿常开的彩色玻璃窗，其他墙边成行的果树再也不是他向往的对象了;有了撒克逊式拱柱上那些鸟语叶翠。绿荫如织的石刻叶饰，他无须幻想其他树荫了;有了教堂那两座巨大的钟楼，他无须梦想其他山峦了;有了钟楼脚下如海似潮的巴黎地，他无须追求其他海洋了。”

卡西莫多把圣母院当成自己的家，当成了自己的整个世界，他爱圣母院，因为整个地方是唯一不会嫌弃他的丑陋，不会鄙视他，不会嘲笑他的地方。圣母院就像是他妈妈一样，呵护着他，保护着他丑陋的表面与表面内的幼小心灵。卡西莫多的内心不知道有着多少不为人知的痛苦，他把花儿当成了唯一可以诉说心事的人，他已经把圣母院当成了他唯一可以生存的地方。卡西莫多真的是让人觉得可怜……

“这座慈母般的主教堂，他最热爱的要数那两座钟楼了：钟楼唤醒他的灵魂;钟楼使他的灵魂把不幸地收缩在洞穴中的翅膀展开飞翔;钟楼也有时使他感到欢乐。他爱它们，抚摸它们，对它们说话，对它们的语言也明白……”

读着读着，我感到一阵阵地欢愉，作者连续使用了两个排比句，里面还有比喻与拟人手法，太绝妙了!雨果的文笔让人精神愉悦，卡西莫多把那座钟楼当成了朋友，甚至当成了爱人，他多么的爱它们。他把它们当成一群天真可爱的孩子来看待，把自己当成父亲来照顾它们，与它们玩耍嬉戏……钟楼让卡西莫多生命与灵魂得到了解脱……

“他便连忙爬上钟楼的螺旋形梯子，速度快过任何人。他气喘吁吁，一头钻进那间四面悬空的大钟钟室，好像它是一匹即将驰骋的骏马一般，他要劳驾它，感到心疼。这样爱抚之后，随即呼喊钟下一层的几只钟，让它们先动起来。这几只钟都悬吊在缆绳上，绞盘轧轧作响，于是那帽盖状的巨钟便缓缓晃动起来。卡西莫多心跳得厉害，两眼紧盯……”写得多么扣人心弦呀!这文字让人感到不可思议啊!让我都想为这文字哭了!卡西莫多的愉快、内心的思想写得淋漓尽致!他是多么的爱钟楼，爱钟，钟楼的每一处地方，卡西莫多像园丁一样精心地关爱每一处地方，他多么开心，跑得比风还要快，迫不及待地敲响那钟。他要劳驾钟楼，控制它。此时此刻，卡西莫多像国王一样掌控着他的城堡。他对钟的热爱和虔敬让人感到他一生中最快乐的时刻。他把钟当成他的朋友、家人，轻柔地每天问候它，每天敲它。此时，卡西莫多是多么快乐!他此刻抛掉了人世间对他的种种鄙视!他现在是在大海上，一只自由翱翔奔放的海鸥……

雨果的文笔太优美了，它让我哭，让我笑。雨果真是太伟大了!我真的爱死雨果的文笔了!

最近，我阅读了一本爱情小说-----《巴黎圣母院》。说起巴黎圣母院，想必大家都耳熟能详吧!此书是维克多、雨果创作的历史小说。这不仅是他的代表作，也是浪漫主义文学的代表作。作品以18世纪法国的巴黎圣母院为中心，描写了驼背的敲钟人对一位吉卜赛姑娘的真挚的爱情，同时揭露了当时的统治阶级的丑恶嘴脸。

巴黎圣母院里住着道貌岸然且性情乖戾的副主教克洛德神父和驼背的丑八怪卡西莫多。卡西莫多对克洛德神父忠心耿耿，百依百顺。有一天，貌若仙女的吉卜赛姑娘爱斯美拉达出现在他们两人的面前，起舞翩跹。她是那样的美丽而神秘,始终带着一只有金色犄角的山羊。

贫穷的诗人、哲学家格兰古瓦不幸落入一群无赖汉之手，在生命垂危之际,被爱斯美拉达借假结婚所救。可是，爱斯美拉达却爱上了从怪汉手里救出自己的御前卫队长孚比斯。

一直对爱斯美拉达心怀邪念，在她周围游荡的克洛德神父得知此事后，感到十分痛苦，以致行刺孚比斯后逃走。结果，昏到在孚比斯身旁的爱斯美拉达以杀人和施妖术的罪名被逮捕……

看完了这本书，我感到了当时18世记的社会统治阶级当道善良的人是他们的玩物，善良的爱斯美拉达成了他们的牺牲品。但，邪恶终究斗不过正义，真正的凶手克洛德神父得到了应有的下场。历史到了21世纪的今天，在政府带领下，邪恶受到了抑制，真善美得到了颂扬，人民安居乐业!

These days, I am reading foreign novels "the miseries of the world", it is a famous French writer Victor Hugo wrote a work. The book tells the story of good and evil, hypocritical and sad stories of the kind.

O male ran to caused by excessive poor and stole the bread in the shop, was closed the captivity of 19 years, 19 years in prison. This 19 years and let him turn over a new leaf, let the heart of the greater corrosion, he also became the evil. After prison, MiLiYi leader that moved his kind heart, let the misfortune to turn over a new leaf and heavy work. Later, he again use intelligence when the mountains, the mayor of the citys situation. But persons fate, he revealed to you. In his later years, he had other sons and daughters sacrifice happiness, the fate of the childrens marriage.

Reading this book, I realize the integrity of jean valjean, fang ding, the maternal love, cosette Seths misfortune and luckily, thenardier terminating, javerts hard and slow maroussi in spirit. Ive learned integrity, kindness, and cold and evil.

这几天，我在读外国名著《悲惨的世界》，它是法国著名作家雨果写的一部作品。书中讲述了正义与邪恶，虚伪与善良的悲惨故事。

公冉阿让曾因过度贫穷而偷了商店里的面包，被关了十九年的囚禁，十九年的牢狱生活。这十九年并让他改过自新，而让心灵受更大的腐蚀，他也变的得的凶恶。出狱后，米里艾教主那善良的心打动了他，让不幸改过自新，重活。后来，他又用的聪明才智当山上了市长，了城市的状况。可人的命运，他向大家透露了的。晚年，他又养女的命运而牺牲了的幸福，了儿女的婚姻。

读了这本书，我体会冉阿让的正直、芳丁那的母爱，珂塞特的不幸与万幸，德纳第的心狠手辣，沙威的冷酷和马洛斯保家卫国的精神。我明白了正直，善良，与冷酷，邪恶。

这本书看完好几天了，那感觉就像是有一团说不清是什么的东西一直堵在心里，很想找人和自己探讨，很想让它澄清。书里面的经典情节很多很多，那里面展示的很多，我不能一一的重复，就这样借着几个点，说说我的巴黎圣母院读后感。

让我印象深刻的场景是作者笔下的当时的那些建筑，那些奢华的象征权力的教堂，人们还不知道可以拥有自己的思想，以及为了自己的愿望可以做什么事情，一切都假借神圣的宗教，一切都假借神圣的教堂来展现，展现建筑家的审美观，也就是个人的才华，或者展示自己的能力，我想那时的人们，把人性深深地埋在一件神圣的宗教的外衣下面，典型的人物就是副主教——克洛德。从那许多的错综复杂的毫无章法的建筑群，我们不难看出，当时人们的内心是怎样的压抑，怎样狂躁，那些像雨后春笋一般从地下冒出来的教堂的尖顶，正是人们扭曲的灵魂在对着苍天做这无声的哀号！

教堂里面是那么的阴森恐怖，这让人联想到在宗教的遮拦下，当时社会是怎样的肮脏和败坏，真善美的宗教和利用宗教制造血腥事件，形成了强烈的感官刺激。通篇都是在这样的对照下进行的，让人的心灵深刻的体会出迷茫，困惑，和不安，假如有一把利剑，你会尽你的全力去刺破那层蒙在社会上空的阴云，那阴云是邪恶的，你对它布满了愤怒和鄙视，就像书里面的那些流浪汉们对待社会的疯狂的报复。可是你不能，因为假如你想刺痛那些邪恶，你就先要将代表着真善美的上帝打倒在地，那是多么残酷的事情啊！还有比人丧失本性更悲哀的么！

巴黎圣母院给我印象深刻的是这样的几个人物，代表漂亮善良的姑娘——爱斯梅拉达。她不仅有迷人的外貌，更有一颗纯真善良的心灵，从她对待那只山羊，救下那个落魄的诗人，对于伤害过自己的卡齐莫多，送上的水和怜悯，对待爱情的牺牲，等，我们看到她是漂亮的，她的身上心灵上没有污垢，她是没有被污染的。可是，这样的天使一样的姑娘，受到的是怎么样的对待呢？流浪，在最肮脏的环境里面生活，被所谓的上流社会排斥和嘲讽，被玩弄，被抛弃，被诬陷，被威胁，最后，作了彻底的牺牲。

书中描写了一个那样的社会，和在那个社会生活中的种种人物的状态，麻木的如那个弗比斯，最底层的如老鼠洞里的那几个隐修女，疯狂的副主教，还有尽全力反抗的最丑陋的卡齐莫多，副主教和卡齐莫多形成了人性上的鲜明对比，同样爱上了漂亮的姑娘，同样的遭到了拒绝，他们的爱都是那么的热烈，那么的诚挚，可是，一个是占有，一个是奉献，已占有为目的的，当目的无法达到的时候，他想到的是毁灭，毁灭别人；以奉献为目的的，当无法奉献的时候，想到的也是毁灭，毁灭自己。

我想这也就是世界名著的真正魅力所在，他让人看到的不是一个简单的故事，他深刻的揭示了人类内心深处的一些活动，无论放在什么时候，什么社会，人的共性是始终存在的，对美好的向往，对美好的追求，对美好的赞美，人是一个天使和魔鬼的综合体，人和人的经历没有相同的，也就是说，社会本身就不可能让所有人享受到同等的待遇，这种不一样的待遇，让多少人的内心失去了平衡，失去了对美好的追求阿！林林总总的肮脏的巧取豪夺，充斥着我们的眼睛，振荡着我们心灵，我们该怎么办？

我想每一个人都会有一个属于自己的答案。

中文的两位主角爱斯梅拉达和卡西莫多。这两个人物形成了鲜明的对比，使人触目惊心。爱斯梅拉达刚满16岁，她美貌绝伦、纯真善良，能歌善舞。她整个人的灵魂都是美好的。她有一只聪明绝顶的小山羊，小山羊那活泼可爱的形象时时在我眼前浮现。她俩;合并起来，就像一幅多彩多姿的风景画。她们是美丽的化身。但这颗年轻火热的心却被腐朽的社会所禁锢了。原本她应有美好的未来，但最后她却以16岁的热情在这个世界消失了。每当想到这个人我都觉得很惋惜。我感叹命运对她的不公与不敬。同时我也看到了她坚强、忍辱负重的良好性格。

卡西莫多形貌异常的丑陋。文中对他的外貌描写到“那个四面体的鼻子，那张马蹄形的嘴巴，那只被茅草似的棕色眉毛所堵塞的细小左眼，那只完全被一个大瘤所遮盖的右眼，那上下两排残缺不全，宛如城堡垛子似的乱入遭的牙齿”，把这一切综合起来看，我觉得他真是一位恐怖的野蛮人，我认为这世上不会有这么残缺的人吧。但人不可貌相。卡西莫多却有着一颗美丽、纯洁、善良的心灵。他喜爱爱斯梅拉达;如同守玉般保护她。对爱斯梅拉达的种.种厌恶，他毫不在乎。我认为这是他最大的弱点，这也是由于社会的制度所造成的。她试图使爱斯梅拉达远离一切伤害。但个人的实力是很有限的，最终他还是不能保护好她，也只好选择殉情。

in order to enrich my summer vacation, which the extracurricular reading, my mother bought me a book titled the little prince is. i was wondering, what is the prince to man? a: i cant wait to get books and read it.

see the introduction section, i just know, this book in the east and west are very famous, adults and children are like books. no wonder the teacher told us to buy the book. this book is about the little one lives in only one room, the planet for his roses watering everyday. later, he left the planet, travel, saw many strange people, in order to develop their horizons, and he came to the desert, he met an airplane pilots of broken. prince offered to help him, and he forged a deep friendship, in the book describes the prince since leaving, he missed his star rose to leave earth, he tried every way, even a little snake bites, and since then pilot never saw his wonderful description, etc.

reading this book, i finally understood the purity of heart. like the prince deeply in love with him, in order not to let the rose flower, he was still please sheep eats sheep pilot drew a mask, for him, as he rose, if not just like all planets are lost. this is how sincere feelings! still say that fox, even little left, it will forever remember him.

this story has many implication, tell us, not deceive, also dont puffed up, also do not have meaning in the waste of time and money, we should maintain the balance of baby mindset to finally, earnestly do every thing. ...

i like the book, read a book, i learned that many human reason, also increased my knowledge, and maybe i know the original adults will have many do wrong. the grown-ups do every thing, all is not correct, and so we see things should go to watch it, just like the teacher to our request, and we hope that the child in the growth process, always keep a pure heart, to treat every thing, to find something we really must find in study, therefore, we should also with the same attitude to study hard, pursuing ideal goal.

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老人圣地亚哥是一位老渔民，老人与海就讲述了他在连续八十四天都没有捕到一条鱼的情况下，终于独自一人钓上了一条大马林鱼，但这条鱼庞大的像一座山丘，所以将老渔民圣地亚哥的小渔船整整拖了几天几夜叉筋疲力尽，被老人杀死绑在了小船的一头。老人返航的时候却遇到了鲨鱼，他应用的抵抗鲨鱼的攻击。可最后回到港湾的时候，大鱼只剩下鱼头、鱼尾和一条脊骨。

这篇小说描写了老人在中亚紫霞仍保持着优雅的风度。作者这样写突出了老人威严冷静的性格特点，就像我们小学五年级的一篇课文《桥》中的老支书一样。面对鲨鱼的攻击，老人并没有吓呆了，而是沉着的应对鲨鱼疯狂的攻击才保住了自己的性命。如果老人并没有沉着的应对鲨鱼的攻击，那老人将会一无所有（宝货老人的生命）这篇小说主要告诉我名字一个人应用有的最宝贵的精神—人可以被毁灭，却不可以被打败。圣地亚哥也因此而成为了文学史上最着名的“硬汉”之一

所以在生活上我们要学习老渔民圣地亚哥的品格与精神，才能成为对住过有用的人。

巴黎街头，尤其是塞纳河沿岸一带，天天游人如织。

作为法国的首都、欧洲第二大城市的巴黎，既是浪漫、时尚之都，更是一座世界历史文化名城。它有巴黎圣母院、菲尔铁塔、协和广场、凯旋门、香舍丽榭大道、卢浮宫、凡尔赛宫、爱丽舍宫、巴士底广场、自由女神像等许多名胜古迹，可供游人参观，还有巴黎歌剧院、乔治·蓬皮杜全国文化艺术中心、塞纳河畔圣米歇尔林荫大道绵延数公里的旧书市场和红磨坊等许多文化和娱乐项目可供游人玩赏。当然，也有老佛爷这样的大商场供游人购物。

巴黎，真是一个令人眷慕的旅游胜地。

许多个人游的行者，游览巴黎时据说都喜欢从圣母院开始其游踪。圣母院位于巴黎的发源地西岱岛，这是巴黎最古老，最中心、也最负盛名的一个地方。兴建于1163——1345年的巴黎圣母院，历时182年才完工。它是当时欧洲哥特式教堂的代表之作，也是古老巴黎的象征。如今，在法国人的眼中，它也不仅仅是一座古老雄伟的教堂，而是法国的一个象征。

导游把游览圣母院安排在第二天的日程，我们因为是团队行动，当然由不得个人。我和团里许多人都曾读过雨果的《巴黎圣母院》，也看过让·德拉努瓦根据小说改编导演的同名电影，都被其对中世纪宗教伪善的深刻揭露，被生动感人的情节和作品深邃的思想所吸引，游圣母院的心情虽然很急切，也只能任由导游去“摆布”了。

依照日程表的安排，巴黎的游览在按部就班的进行中。在计划好的时间里，我们来到巴黎圣母院教堂前的主广场上，正对面抬头仰望大教堂，感到那高大结实的建筑主体，加上两座钟楼顶部高高耸立的尖塔直插云天，雄伟庄严。

大家先欣赏了这座美丽高大建筑的结构严谨、风格独特的主立面。巴黎圣母院座东朝西，教堂全为坚硬的石材所建，雨果将它称之为“石头的交响乐”。它的正面高69米,宽40米，分为三层。底层有3个桃形的门洞，门上有精心修复过的中世纪塑像和雕刻品。中央的拱门描述的是耶稣在天庭的“最后审判”。左边是圣母门，描绘圣母玛利亚受难、复活、被众天使围绕的情形。右边拱门描述的是圣安娜的故事和大主教许里为路易七世受洗的情形。拱门上方的王廊，依次排列了28位君王的全身雕像。据称，巴黎圣母院一改过去旧式教堂的粗苯、低矮、阴暗的设计，使基督教堂变得结构轻巧、高大雄伟、光线明亮，构图美妙，工艺精湛，开了一代宗教建筑新风，使巴黎圣母院堪称那个时代的旷世杰作，成为欧洲建筑史上一个划时代的标志。

走进大教堂，首先看到的是两列24米高的柱子，并排着直通屋顶。两列柱子的间距不到16米，而屋顶却高达35米，形成一个狭窄、高耸、光线幽暗的空间，给人以接近天国的幻觉。我要是一个基督徒的话，说不准此刻真有一种欲与上帝对话的冲动。阳光透过拱廊上方的窗户，一束束艰难地挤了进来。教堂里供奉着“圣母”像和圣婴，两边立着天使的塑像，两侧立着亚当和夏娃的塑像。教堂内部气氛庄严、肃穆、幽深如魅。圣母院内右侧安放着一排排的烛台，几十支白烛，烛火摇曳。大厅可容纳数千人，厅内设有讲台，讲台后面从左至右分别置放了国王路易十三、圣母哀子和国王路易十四三座雕像。国王路易十三及路易十四两人的目光，一齐望向中央的流露着哀伤神情的圣母哀子像。还值得一看的是那架很有名的大管风琴，它有6000根音管，音色浑厚响亮，据称特别适合在教堂的大厅里奏圣歌和悲壮的乐曲。

教堂内最吸人眼球的不是圣母像，倒是主殿翼部的两端“长廊”上面第二层两侧的玫瑰花状的大圆窗，上面嵌满了富丽堂皇的彩绘玻璃。当中最大最古老的一面玻璃，直径达10米，是1485年制作的，俗称「玫瑰窗」。上面生动细致地彩绘了耶稣基督，在童贞女的簇拥下行祝福礼的圣经故事。二次大战时，巴黎人怕圣母院毁于战火，曾经将玻璃窗和教堂内不少雕像拆下，小心翼翼地保护起来，战后又重新装上，这才让我们今天还能看到圣母院教堂精湛的艺术。

不知道是由于时间的关系，还是教堂原本就不让参观者上楼，导游没安排我们登上钟楼，我们也没能看到卡西莫多敲打过的那口大钟。听说那口大钟有13吨重，放置在教堂正厅南面的顶层。大钟一敲，当时的巴黎全城都可以听到悠扬的钟声。如果爬上钟楼，可以俯瞰巴黎的美景，据说熟悉那片街区道路的人，甚至还能看得到大仲马笔下茶花女玛格丽特走过的烟花柳巷。我不知道心地善良的卡西莫多是否有心情在此眺望过巴黎的美景，俯视过塞纳河上的游船，但确定无疑的是，他曾从这里向广场上跳舞的吉普赛女郎艾丝美拉达，投去过同情和关心的目光。

在巴黎圣母院游览，我眼前似乎总浮现出电影中吉普赛女郎艾丝美拉达、敲钟人卡西莫多和主教克洛德的身影，心里也总会想起这些人物各自的悲惨结局。命运，真的是命运。这既是他们个人的命运，更是欧洲中世纪那个黑暗时代的命运。无论是主教克洛德，还是敲钟人卡西莫多，虽然终日困囿于圣母院这个小环境，但他们终归都是社会的人，他们内心的冲突和痛苦，反映的是欧洲中世纪神权与人权、愚昧与文明，专制统治与个人自由之间的冲突，以及它给人们带来的痛苦，终于导致了这个悲剧中的人物统统在这里死去的惨烈结局，这真的是一个黑暗时代造成的悲惨命运。

从圣母院走出来，巴黎已近黄昏，我们坐上车回酒店。路上，我回头远眺高高矗立在暮色中的巴黎圣母院，心中突然掠过一丝感伤，也生出一些感慨。人们都说恶有恶报，善有善报。我要问问屹立在赛纳河畔的巴黎圣母院，你历经了800多年的风雨岁月，虽见过巴黎无数的人间悲、喜剧，但是，你又见过了多少真正能够伸张正义的善恶报应呢?让阴险歹毒的克洛德们得到惩处，不得好死，让纯真善良的艾丝美拉达们不受歧视、不遭陷害，让善良的卡西莫多们能得到社会的善报和善待呢?

借着巴黎的夜色，圣母院掩藏了自己的身影，她好像羞于回答我的问题。

The story of the magnolias father from the army has been around for a thousand years, and we have been very much admired by the woman named hua mulan.Last year, the school played "mulan" to show the heroic killing of the valiant female general mulan.

Watching this movie is like going through a thrilling battle. The real performance of zhao has infected all the audience.At the beginning of the film, the director deliberately lowered the lens to allow you to see four-fifths of the yellow earth, only a blue-blue sky.In such a barren land, the people of the gentle barbarian, the blood of the human life, the soldiers in the peaceful life, a show in front of the present.The film is only slightly used to coax his father to drink or drink the details of the medicine, he explained to hua mulan from the small learning of the martial arts, and the deep love of the old father.Zhao weis acting without the trace, without the beauty of the big eyes, has already made the character of hua mulans kindness and bravery crystal clear.There are a lot of comments criticizing "mulan" for crying too much, and in my opinion, both zhao wei and Chen kuns cries are in line with the plot development.

Death makes soldiers grow, and sorrow is beyond reproach.When hua mulan led the army to the "dragon", it was almost wiped out.The name of hua mulan in the boundless desert of wentai.Seriously injured in the hua mulan miss staring at this time, back from the dead people in their own cries and screams, at this time no matter the film actor, or theater in the audience was moved to tears and visceral.

The whole atmosphere of mulan is sad, and the emotional entanglements and the cruelty of the war have been intensified.But we still want to thank the director for being able to give the audience a lot of grief

Bring a smile.In fact, from the atmosphere, we can see the director and the writers heart.If the whole film is in a subdued emotional tone, and there is no easy transition to a heavy shift without the ups and downs of the plot, then the overall view of the film is not likely to be so full.

Of course, there are some shortcomings. Most of the scenes in the war scene are in the lens of the scene, and it seems difficult to satisfy the visual impact of the audience.The director understands his own advantages, so his script does not stand in a macho mood to show mulan, but chooses the female perspective to interpret our heroine.He mainly showed how a woman was able to survive and protect her feelings during the war.Heroines have her courage and strength, but also her vulnerability and evasion.So, we can see a full of individual character, image full of hua mulan, with femininity and daughter psychology to show the cruelty of war, and we also can see children affair in the national interest and anti-war feelings show different performance.

[花木兰电影英语读后感

This year summer vacation, I read the American well-known writer Hemingways novel “ old person and sea ”。 I extremely admire in the novel the senior fishermans will, he let me understand one person certainly must have relentless spirit, only then could obtain successfully.

The novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman, when alone goes to sea in one fishing, fished one big fish, actually did not pull. The senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish, only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold, although knew perfectly well very difficult to win, but still did not give up. Afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food, but the old person still did not hope like this to give up, finally highlighted encircles tightly, returned to the big fish belt the fishing port, lets other fishermen not admire already.

When I read “ the senior fisherman think: Here to the seacoast really was too near, perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place… ” When, I extremely admire this senior fisherman, because he by now already projected on some fish, but he had not settled to the present situation, but was approaches the bigger goal advance. Again has a look us, usually meets one slightly is difficult, we all complain incessantly. We will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal.

When I read “ the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast, the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surface in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fishs life, it was static static floats on the water surface… ” When, my heart also liked together the big stone falls. I extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentless spirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. Just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. We also must study senior fishermans spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully.

巴黎圣母院里的钟不断地敲着，咚，咚，咚···沉重地，凄婉地，好像在陈述着一个故事。

十九世纪群星灿烂的法国文坛，雨果可以说是最璀璨的一颗明星。《巴黎圣母院》是他的第一部引起轰动效应的浪漫派小说，它的文学价值和对社会深刻的意义，使它在经历了将近两个世纪的时间之后，还是在今天被一遍遍的翻印、重版，从而来到我的手中。

夜深人静，我安静的阅读这本书，“聆听”那一段传奇的故事。书中的人物和事件，即使源于现实生活，也被大大夸张和强化了，在作家的浓墨重彩之下，构成了一幅幅绚丽而奇异的画面，形成尖锐的、甚至是难以置信的善与恶、美与丑的对比。那是些浓烈得化不去，深刻得褪不了的形象：独眼的敲钟人伽西莫多，美丽善良的爱斯梅拉达，还有渊博却邪恶的克洛德副主教。

一开始，伽西莫多的出场仿佛给我投射了一个丑恶的影象。他的独眼，他的聋哑，他的驼背，他的巨大和丑陋都让我先入为主地把他当作了大反派。婴儿时，他是一个人人见了都想把他烧死的丑小鸭;青年时，他是一个表面风光但人人唾弃的“愚人王”。他的脸仿佛注定了他就是恶魔的化身。到后来，我才看清他那清澈、崇高的灵魂。他对像使唤奴隶一样，役使他的克洛德忠心耿耿，这是怎样的一种单纯?他对曾经对他有恩的爱斯梅拉达，用尽全部生命的悉心照料和赴汤蹈火，是怎样的一种如火一般刚烈的爱情?他受尽了人世间的歧视和欺凌，却又满足的，勤劳的当着他的敲钟人。如此美丽，如此可敬的人性难道在他那丑陋的外表下就一文不值了吗?

相比而言，如果说伽西莫多的外表丑陋，那么克洛德的心灵便更加令人鄙视。一开始，良好的背景让我觉得他是个学识渊博的善良人——他收养了丑陋的伽西莫多，他是人人敬畏的副主教···但是当故事的情节愈演愈烈时，我读懂了他精神世界中的畸形。他不择手段地“爱”，让他卑鄙地，变态地劫持爱斯梅拉达，并且因“爱”成恨地要置她于死地。这是一种自私的，低微的，霸道的“爱”，充满了病态的“爱”，那不算是爱，只是伤害···

而书中最美的笔墨都倾注在了爱斯梅拉达身上：她美丽，因为她有一张天真清纯的脸孔;她善良，因为她的内心充满了同情和爱心。她可以为了保存甘果瓦的生命而嫁给他，她给饥渴难堪却无人理睬的敲钟人送水···她有菩萨一般无人能及的心肠，她有倾国倾城的美貌，她是善与美的化身!

怎么能不引起我的思考?人性的层层面面是多么复杂却简单：尽管人的精神世界是双面的，没有完全的丑，也没有绝对的美。但是，美就是进步的方向，美就是最原始的目的。就像书中说得那样：

“美就是完整，美就是全能，美就是唯一有生命力的东西。”

当灭灯钟响彻在巴黎圣母院里，所有故事都结束了。但那古老的故事将永恒地被传诵···

The protagonist in the secret garden called Marie a mediocre appearance. Irascibility。 Everyone tired of the little girl, but her life is very unfortunate, in a plague, the plague killed by mom and Dad, Marie only one person, therefore, Marie became a lonely and helpless orphans.

Finally, by her uncle shelter, Marie found in a large hall, there is a secret of the abandoned garden, even find the door to. Marie had no intention of unwittingly digging the key of the garden out of the earth and finding the hidden door in the secret garden. The capricious little girl fell in love with the garden and met many good friends. They were playing and playing in the garden, watching all kinds of grass grow out of the ground, just like what was enchanted. A garden full of roses, gentian, delphinium, and bell like the lily of the valley; animal; foxes, squirrels, crow and Robin red breast. Everything thrived in the sun, and Marie and her companions removed all the unpleasant bad things and grew into beautiful girls and strong young men. They owe all this to the magic of nature.

Listen to the melody of nature in the childrens story, like layers of clouds, find your own secret garden, everyone has a secret garden, the garden with many beautiful flowers in full bloom, the flowers bloom in the depths of your heart, waiting for you to see light suddenly, until you see these wonderful Secret Garden, you will find that nature is full of fun like a garden colorful. Nature is taking the love in our heart, bathed in the brilliant sunshine, let us enjoy the magical world of nature with touching tears, and set foot on the clouds, watching the beauty of the rainbow.

She was seduced by a so-called gentleman—Alec, and from then on her life totally changed from this loss of innocence. People looked down on her and respected her no more. Actually she did nothing wrong because before she was seduced she knew nothing of men. She was just a girl when she first met that terrible man.

She was forced by the gossips and the church to blame herself for this accident, so she thought she deserved nothing good. In order to get rid of the past she decided to go to a distant dairy farm but was still saying to herself that she was wrong. Maybe God didn’t aGREe with that, because the Lord gave her someone she loved with her whole heart and life—Angel Chare. Angel popped the question to her but she refused him without saying why. She said she loved him deeply and perhaps no one in the world could love him more than she did but she could not marry him for some unspoken reason. Angel wasn’t satisfied with this vague answer and did his best to win Tess. Somehow she agreed and they soon fixed the wedding day. Soon after their wedding Angel confessed the crime he committed to a woman long time ago and asked for Tess’s forgiveness. Tess was not at all angry and forgave Angel at once; in fact she was rather happy and excited for she also had things to confess.

She sat and told everything to Angel, hoping he would forgive her as he was forgiven but she was wrong. She was not forgiven, not as she thought she was. The woman pays.

Without Angel’s love, nothing meant anything to her. The result wasn’t important now. Tess was arrested for her murder of that so-called gentleman. Why? She still loved Angel and when he finally went back to her and asked for HER forgiveness, after he reGREtted what he had done unfair to Tess, she was desperate. That was too late—Alec had always told Tess that Angel would never come back so he won Tess’s trust. Unluckily Angel did come back and found Tess.! Everything was too late!

Tess was deceived and she lost Angel for the second time! The strengh of her love was so strong that she had forgotten the difference between right and wrong. Before that she had done nothing wrong but when she killed Alec, everything really changed! She became a criminal! How could it be? She was as pure and innocent as the good wife in the Bible. Her whole character was honest and faithful. Angel figured out at last that a person should be judged not only on what he has done but also on what he wanted to do!

Tess didn’t want to be seduced by man and she had no power to defend herself so she lost her innocence and that’s all! Angel also did the wrong thing and it was even more serious than Tess’s crime but HE was not blamed for it. Why it is always the woman who pays? Why they are always hurt? Why was Tess’s girlish purity lost? Why does the wrong man take the wrong woman? Why do the bad often ruin the good? Why is beauty damaged by ugliness? Women are too weak! Thousands of years of history have shown us that women have always been treated unfairly!

In old China there was a culture, which didn’t think of women as human beings. If you asked one if he was the oldest in his family, he would probably answer “the oldest one” even if he had some elder sisters. If you asked why then he would say, “Ha, they are not included!”

People gave birth to many girls in order to have only one boy to keep the family name going. They thought girls had no use for the family. They would be married and go to live with their husbands’ home and be their wives some day sooner or later. So they were extremely hard on girls.

Girls should be hard working, faithful, loyal, intelligent, and virtuous and the most important thing was she must be a maiden! If her husband was the first man who touched her then she was a good girl, a good wife no matter how she thought. If she wasn’t, then she would gain a very bad reputation and nobody would dare to go near her. What about men? People did not care whether he was an experienced man or not, nor did they care about his character. They thought man equals power and power equals rights…

Now let’s not be so bitter. Nowadays women’s situations have become much better. Some are because of the change of society and some are because of civilization. Just let those poor painful women like TESS be just a memory.

When I was a middle school student, I’ve finished this book in Chinese.But when I read it in English,I really gain something new both in the way of expression and the spirit it shows to us.May be different ages to read the same book we will learn different things from it.At least, for my part, that is true.

Firstly,I would like to review some information about this book.Such as the background,major characters and the topic of it.

The Old Man and the Sea is a story by Ernest Hemingway, written in Cuba in 1951 and published in 1952. It was the last major work of fiction to be produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. One of his most famous works, it centers upon Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream.

The Old Man and the Sea served to reinvigorate Hemingways literary reputation and prompted a reexamination of his entire body of work. The novella was initially received with much popularity; it restored many readers confidence in Hemingways capability as an author. Its publisher, Scribners, on an early dust jacket, called the novella a "new classic," and many critics favorably compared it with such works as William Faulkners "The Bear" and Herman Melvilles Moby-Dick.

This book gives me a deep impression especially the description about the man’s braveness and persistence.

In this book, in order to suggest the profundity of the old man’s sacrifice and the glory that derives from it, Hemingway purposefully likens Santiago to Christ, who, according to Christian theology, gave his life for the greater glory of humankind. Crucifixion imagery is the most noticeable way in which Hemingway creates the symbolic parallel between Santiago and Christ. When Santiago’s palms are first cut by his fishing line, the reader cannot help but think of Christ suffering his stigmata. Later, when the sharks arrive, Hemingway portrays the old man as a crucified martyr, saying that he makes a noise similar to that of a man having nails driven through his hands. Furthermore, the image of the old man struggling up the hill with his mast across his shoulders recalls Christ’s march toward Calvary. Even the position in which Santiago collapses on his bed—face down with his arms out straight and the palms of his hands up—brings to mind the image of Christ suffering on the cross. Hemingway employs these images in the final pages of the novella in order to link Santiago to Christ, who exemplified transcendence by turning loss into gain, defeat into triumph, and even death into renewed life.

The major characters in this book are also vivid and lively.

Santiago?,the old man of the novella’s title, Santiago is a Cuban fisherman who has had an extended run of bad luck. Despite his expertise, he has been unable to catch a fish for eighty-four days. He is humble, yet exhibits a justified pride in his abilities. His knowledge of the sea and its creatures, and of his craft, is unparalleled and helps him preserve a sense of hope regardless of circumstance.

The marlin?,Santiago hooks the marlin, which we learn at the end of the novella measures eighteen feet, on the first afternoon of his fishing expedition. Manolin?,a boy presumably in his adolescence, Manolin is Santiago’s apprentice and devoted attendant. The old man first took him out on a boat when he was merely five years old. Due to Santiago’s recent bad luck, Manolin’s parents have forced the boy to go out on a different fishing boat. Manolin, however, still cares deeply for the old man, to whom he continues to look as a mentor.

Joe DiMaggio, although DiMaggio never appears in the novel, he plays a significant role nonetheless. Santiago worships him as a model of strength and commitment, and his thoughts turn toward DiMaggio whenever he needs to reassure himself of his own strength. Perico ?,Perico, the reader assumes, owns the bodega in Santiago’s village. He never appears in the novel, but he serves an important role in the fisherman’s life by providing him with newspapers that report the baseball scores. This act establishes him as a kind man who helps the aging Santiago.

Martin,like Perico, Martin, a café owner in Santiago’s village, does not appear in the story. The reader learns of him through Manolin, who often goes to Martin for Santiago’s supper. As the old man says, Martin is a man of frequent kindness who deserves to be repaid.

From the very first paragraph, Santiago is characterized as someone struggling against defeat. He has gone eighty-four days without catching a fish—he will soon pass his own record of eighty-seven days. Almost as a reminder of Santiago’s struggle, the sail of his skiff resembles “the flag of permanent defeat.” But the old man refuses defeat at every turn: he resolves to sail out beyond the other fishermen to where the biggest fish promise to be. He lands the marlin, tying his record of eighty-seven days after a brutal three-day fight, and he continues to ward off sharks from stealing his prey, even though he knows the battle is useless.

Because Santiago is pitted against the creatures of the sea, some readers choose to view the tale as a chronicle of man’s battle against the natural world, but the novella is, more accurately, the story of man’s place within nature. Both Santiago and the marlin display qualities of pride, honor, and bravery, and both are subject to the same eternal law: they must kill or be killed. As Santiago reflects when he watches the weary warbler fly toward shore, where it will inevitably meet the hawk, the world is filled with predators, and no living thing can escape the inevitable struggle that will lead to its death. Santiago lives according to his own observation: “man is not made for defeat . . . [a] man can be destroyed but not defeated.” In Hemingway’s portrait of the world, death is inevitable, but the best men (and animals) will nonetheless refuse to give in to its power. Accordingly, man and fish will struggle to the death, just as hungry sharks will lay waste to an old man’s trophy catch.

The novel suggests that it is possible to transcend this natural law. In fact, the very inevitability of destruction creates the terms that allow a worthy man or beast to transcend it. It is precisely through the effort to battle the inevitable that a man can prove himself. Indeed, a man can prove this determination over and over through the worthiness of the opponents he chooses to face. Santiago finds the marlin worthy of a fight, just as he once found “the great negro of Cienfuegos” worthy. HSantiago, though destroyed at the end of the novella, is never defeated. Instead, he emerges as a hero. Santiago’s struggle does not enable him to change man’s place in the world. Rather, it enables him to meet his most dignified destiny.

While it is certainly true that Santiago’s eighty-four-day run of bad luck is an affront to his pride as a masterful fisherman, and that his attempt to bear out his skills by sailing far into the gulf waters leads to disaster, Hemingway does not condemn his protagonist for being full of pride. On the contrary, Santiago stands as proof that pride motivates men to greatness. Because the old man acknowledges that he killed the mighty marlin largely out of pride, and because his capture of the marlin leads in turn to his heroic transcendence of defeat, pride becomes the source of Santiago’s greatest strength. Without a ferocious sense of pride, that battle would never have been fought, or more likely, it would have been abandoned before the end.

Santiago’s pride also motivates his desire to transcend the destructive forces of nature. Throughout the novel, no matter how baleful his circumstances become, the old man exhibits an unflagging determination to catch the marlin and bring it to shore. When the first shark arrives, Santiago’s resolve is mentioned twice in the space of just a few paragraphs. Even if the old man had returned with the marlin intact, his moment of glory, like the marlin’s meat, would have been short-lived. The glory and honor Santiago accrues comes not from his battle itself but from his pride and determination to fight.

Santiago dreams his pleasant dream of the lions at play on the beaches of Africa three times. The first time is the night before he departs on his three-day fishing expedition, the second occurs when he sleeps on the boat for a few hours in the middle of his struggle with the marlin, and the third takes place at the very end of the book. In fact, the sober promise of the triumph and regeneration with which the novella closes is supported by the final image of the lions. Because Santiago associates the lions with his youth, the dream suggests the circular nature of life. Additionally, because Santiago imagines the lions, fierce predators, playing, his dream suggests a harmony between the opposing forces—life and death, love and hate, destruction and regeneration—of nature.

This book gives me courage of conquering all kinds of difficulties .And I have the belief that the most beautiful thing is the process that we make our best to achieve our dream,and never say give up .

Thoughts or reflections on reading Wuthering Heights

The book was written by Emily Bronte, it published in 1847.But at that time, it seemed to hold little promise, selling very poorly and receiving only a few mixed reviews. I found this in our school library, I chose this book because the title attracted me. The book is structured around two parallel love stories, the first half of the novel centering on the love between Catherine and Heathcliff, while the less dramatic second half features the developing love between young Catherine and Hareton. In contrast to the first, the latter tale ends happily, restoring peace and order to Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. In the story, the two houses, Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, represent opposing worlds and values.

I spent twenty days reading this book. After reading this book, I felt for Heathcliff at first. Heathcliff begins his life as a homeless orphan on the streets of Liverpool, and then he tyrannized by Hindley Earnshaw. But he becomes a villain when he acquires power and returns to Wuthering Heights with money and the trappings of a gentleman. His malevolence proves so great and long—lasting. As he himself points out, his abuse of Isabella—his wife is purely sadistic, as he amuses himself by seeing how much abuse she can take and still come cringing back for more.

Catherine represents wild nature, in both her high, lively spirits and her occasional cruelty. She loves Heathcliff so intensely that she claims they are the same person. However, her actions are driven in part by her social ambitions, which initially are awakened during her first stay at the Lintons, and which eventually compel her to marry Edgar. Catherine is free—spirited, beautiful, spoiled, and often arrogant, she is given to fits of temper, and she is torn between her both of the men who love her. The location of her coffin symbolizes the conflict that tears apart her short life. She is buried in a corner of the Kirkyard. In contrast to Catherine, Isabella Linton—Catherine’s sister—in—law represents culture and civilization, both in her refinement and in her weakness. Ultimately, she ruins her life by falling in love with Heathcliff. He never returns her feelings and treats her as a meretool in his quest for revenge on the Linton family.

Just as Isabella Linton serves as Catherine’s foil, Edgar Linton serves as Heathcliff’s. Edgar grows into a tender, constant, but cowardly man. He is almost the ideal gentleman. However, this full assortment of gentlemanly characteristics, along with his civilized virtues, proves useless in Edgar’s clashes with his foil. He sees his wife obviously in love with another man but unable to do anything to rectify the situation. Heathcliff, who gains power over his wife, sister , and daughter.

The whole story make people’s mood heavy. Fortunately, the end is happy.

The author Emily Bronte lived an eccentric, closely guarded life. She was born in 1818, two years after Charlotte—the author of Jane Eyre and a year and a half before her sister Anne, who also became an author. Her father worked as a church rector, and her aunt, who raised the Bronte children after their mother died, was deeply religious. Emily Bronte did not take to her aunt’s Christian fervor, the character of Joseph, a caricature of an evangelical, may have been inspired by her aunt’s religiosity. The Brontes lived in Haworth, a Yorkshire village in the midst of the moors. These wild, desolate expanses—later the setting of Wuthering Heights—made up the Brontes daily environment, and Emily lived among them her entire life. She died in 1848, at the age of thirty.

I like this book because it rest on the unforgettable characters. Wuthering Heights is based partly on the Gothic tradition, a style of literature that featured supernatural encounters, crumbling ruins, moonless nights, and grotesque imagery, seeking to create effects of mystery and fear. I would like to recommend this book to other readers.

It took me a week to read a book encouraging morale, called "the old man and the sea". I greatly admire, San Diego, the old man, if you read the story below, maybe you would like me to admire him.

Cuba, San Diego, the old man has nothing for eighty-four days, eighty-five days, with blessing and bait is stubbornly sailing out to sea again, he will go to deep to catch a big fish. This time, he met a pair of feet was eighteen feet long and is greater than he, he told the big silver fish (marlin) filled with admiration and respect, at the same time, the more aroused the determination to San Diego to challenge it. Big fish and the old man silently confrontation, sometimes take the ship to the deep sea, alternately circling boats, and want to use set off waves of the boat upset... Old man and big fish fight for two days and two nights, in the process, he constantly and fish, birds and sea dialogue, constant to or when they remember past events. With indomitable willpower and strong faith, he finally held up, conquered the behemoth. Unexpected is that the old man is going to pull the marlin back, large Numbers of sharks are attracted to over eat bundle of marlin on the boat. Although exhausted, San Diego, the old man go to great lengths to fight with sharks, but still being in that big fish shark bite only a empty frame. In the end, the San Diego old man dragged the vast empty skeleton back to the shore.

Old man of the spirit and idea of on their own, the lampholder support, he finally defeated the big fish, also defeated failure, defeated himself. We also should have this spirit in learning, such as difficulties in math, you should learn more, do not easily give up.

我花了一个星期读一本鼓舞人斗志的书，叫《老人与海》。我非常佩服圣地亚哥老人，如果你看了下面的故事，也许你会像我一样佩服他。

古巴的圣地亚哥老人已经八十四天一无所获了，第八十五天，带着祝福和鱼饵又顽强地驾船出海了：他要去深海捕一条大鱼。这一次他碰上了一条足有18英尺长，比他还大的鱼，他对这条大银鱼(马林鱼)充满了赞美和尊敬，同时这更激起了圣地亚哥向它挑战的决心。大鱼与老人默默地对峙，时而把船拖向深海，时而围着船打转，时而要用掀起的巨浪把船打翻……老人与大鱼奋战了两天两夜，在这个过程中，他不断地和鱼、鸟和大海对话，不断地想或回忆往事。凭着顽强的毅力和坚强的信念，他终于挺了过来，征服了那个庞然大物。意想不到的是，在老人将要把马林鱼拖回去的时候，大批的鲨鱼被吸引而来，争吃捆在船边上的马林鱼。已经筋疲力尽的圣地亚哥老人虽然竭尽全力与鲨鱼搏斗，但那条大鱼仍旧被成群的鲨鱼咬得只剩下一副空空的骨架。最后，圣地亚哥老人把这巨大的空骨架拖回了岸边。

老人靠自己的精神与理念，坚韧地支撑着，他最终战胜了大鱼，也战胜了失败，战胜了自己。我们在学习上也要有这种精神，如：在做数学题时遇到难题，就应该多动动脑，不要动不动就放弃。