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大学英语读后感

全文共 1589 字

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the call of the wild in the beginnning, buck lived in a happly life . he was the lovely pet of the miller . he could get sufficient food everyday. however , happy time is always short . unluckily,he was stolen and sold to pay off a gambling debt. buck was taken to alaska and sold to a pair of french canadians who were impressed with his physique. they trained him as a sled dog, and he quickly learned how to survive the cold winter nights and the pack society by observing his teammates. buck was later sold again and passed hands several times, all the while improving his abilities as a sled dog and pack leader. there life was hard ,but he could feel the warmth given to him by thornton . so buck came to love him and grew devoted to him. i was deeply impressed by him .

however , at last, thornton was killed by indians . it was a pity . the world is dominated by those who are much stronger and more powerful than common people, and only the stronger ones could exist. this is the law of club and fang. buck gradually realizes the law and begins to obey the law after he is stolen and taken to the would. the savage environment which is full of tricks, dangers and deaths turns him to be more powerful and cunning. finally, he becomes the leader of his team. similar to the would, our society becomes crueler and crueler, and living in the society becomes

harder and harder. if you want to exist, to have a good life, you should be tough enough to stand the sufferings; you should keep alert, watch and learn; you should make yourself stronger than others. this is the law of living.

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篇1:巴黎圣母院读书笔记及收获

全文共 840 字

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巴黎圣母院》是一部浪漫、催人泪下的书。具有强烈反封建教会的精神,揭露了法国中世纪路易十一政教合一王朝的黑暗,批判了路易十一的残忍,他统治的王国,实际上是个人间地狱,到处都有魔鬼的奸笑和被压迫者的哀号,爱斯梅拉达就是其中一个无辜者。在副教主克骆德身上。

我们看到了教会禁欲主义对人性的摧残,克洛德虽然很没有人性但他的本性不是这样。他追求爱斯梅拉达,人们并不责备,这正如薄伽丘在《十日谈》中只谴责教士的虚伪而不谴责他们的“不雅行为”一样,它说明在中世纪末期,人文主义者所宣扬的反禁欲主义的思想已经产生了巨大的精神力量,它不仅像春风一样唤醒了一般市民阶层的反禁欲主义的思想,同时也从根本上动摇了宗教圣职人员本的禁欲主义的铜墙铁壁。

卡西莫多是千千万万的无辜者一个深表同情与热情歌颂的低贱者的形象,这个爱被人的嫌弃的“丑八怪”,在见到爱斯梅拉达之前,他的生活犹如一潭死水。要么是麻木的过日子。要不就是以“恶”报“恶”,以冷眼看世界。

一旦内心深藏的美好潜力被激发出来,便可以放出奇异的光彩和无穷的力量,烈日下爱斯梅拉达的一口清泉。打开了这个奇丑人心灵的窗户。激起他迸发出“美!美!美!”这样三句美丽的诗句,这口清泉使他发现了生活真正的意义,激起了他追求美好生活的决心和勇气,致使他把自己的整个生命和热情都与这位象征人类美好事物的心地善良的少女联系在一起。为了她。他可以赴汤蹈火,在所不惜。

卡西莫多美好心灵的复苏,意味着人类心善良美德的觉醒,它是一种强有力的反封建教会的力量,作者对“奇迹王朝”乞丐们的见义勇为,一方有难四方帮忙的团结友爱精神也进行了歌颂。

我读过的书,就算《巴黎声圣母院》最深奥,只有把一个形体上畸形最可怕、最可厌、最完全的人物,把他安署在最低化的低层。最被人轻蔑的一级上;用阴森的对照线从各面照射这个可怜的东西。然后给他一颗灵魂,并且在这个灵魂赋予人所具备的最纯净的一种感情,“这种高尚感情根据不同的条件而炽热化,在你眼前使这种卑下的造物换了形状,渺小变成伟大,畸形变成了美。

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篇2:平凡的世界英语读后感带翻译

全文共 2570 字

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"Ordinary world" is the writer lu yao people, qingjian county, shaanxi province, was born in a poor peasant family, raised by the cure uncle since I was a child, once a year in the countryside local private teacher, then back to the county work.

"Ordinary world" won the "maodun literature award" in 1991, since then laid his status in Chinese literature in the literature.

Novel in northern shaanxi loess plateau on the fate of the sun, gold, tian three family as the center, reflects the "cultural revolution" to the reform and opening up of the face, from hao hongmei through in order to get rid of the landlords identity and keep people in love can see the current landlord by people despise, only money can call wind call rain, and from Ann and embellish leaves are truly in love but less helpless Tian Futang dividing. You can see Ann was forced to deviate from the township was of less people to the attention of the origin, composition, and how much power.

And make drought Tian Fujun risk breaking the law relief for people to let a person see the glimmer of light in this dark society, appear in all the different.

Read the "ordinary world" my biggest harvest is learned that the great of ordinary, the writer lu yao with his profound writing skills will sun shaoping, shao-an sun and a series of characters and the relationship between the characteristics of the rural simplicity performance incisively and vividly, let a person simply astounding. "Ordinary world" no dramatic plot, the legendary story again and again to give us the evolution of a truth, ordinary is great, the article characterization are also very unique, performance indications from the detail place one to fresh character.

Flows throughout the book, between the lines is full of thick love. All the love in the world to show here, it also became the biggest highlight of the book.

Because there is love, the world becomes beautiful!

Lu wrote in postscript "hope your heart and in the hearts of countless communication." I think he did it.

平凡世界》作者路遥是陕西省清涧县人,出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭,从小被继治伯父抚养,曾在乡下当地一年民办教师,随后回到县里工作。

《平凡的世界》于1991年荣获“茅盾文学奖”,从此奠定了他在中国文坛上的文学地位。

小说以陕北黄土高原上孙、金、田三家人的命运为中心,反映了“文革”到改革开放的社会面貌,从郝红梅为了摆脱地主身份和顾养民恋爱可看出当时地主受人轻视,只有有钱有权便可呼风唤雨,而从少安与润叶真心相爱却无奈地被田福堂拆散。少安被迫背离乡可看出当时的人对身世、成份和权力是多么的重视。

而闹旱灾时田福军冒着犯法的危险救济百姓让人在这黑暗的社会里看到了一丝光芒,显得格外地与众不同。

读了《平凡的世界》我最大的收获便是得知了平凡中的伟大,作者路遥用自己深厚的写作功底将孙少平,孙少安及一系列人物的关系以及那农村淳朴的特点表现得淋漓尽致,让人拍案叫绝。《平凡的世界》没有戏剧化的情节,传奇性的故事却一次又一次地给我们演变了一个真理,平凡的就是伟大的,文章人物刻画也十分地独特,从细节处表现了了一个个鲜活地人物个性。

纵观全书,字里行间流淌的全是浓浓的爱意。所有人世间的真情都在这里一一的展现,这也成为了全书最大的看点。

因为有爱,世界变得美丽!

路遥在后记中写道“希望将自己的心灵与人世间无数的心灵沟通。”我想他做到了。

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篇3:巴黎圣母院英语读后感

全文共 2687 字

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"Notre Dame de Paris"  is one known far and wide romantic faction strength which Victor Hugo writes . I take advantage of this summer vacation free time, read this great work.

Notre Dame cathedrals story, actually was one at that time social epic poem, since brimmed with really. Friendly. Beautiful, also the flow selfish desire and is false. Regardless of is good beautiful Asmelada ,or has the ugly semblance, Cacimodo with one pure mind, they represent the great amount the lower level populace which suppresses; Perhaps is sinister Coloud, he is appears by the theocracy face, all load bearing one kind of authors ponder.The author in this work, for with the clown, was beautifully friendly and wickedly does the best annotation, or take above three people as the example, the rebel Asmelada has the beautiful semblance and the chaste good mind, as well as pitiful destiny, but Cacimodo, he withstood destiny deceive nicely, the innermost feelings is his misery is graver, but Coloud maintained the benighted social rights and interests, he had brutally. Void mind and evil passion. Good person physique hateful, but the evil person actually says the appearance shore however, bright set off, social unfair manifest.

But the article result also is when the opposition society until criticism: All beautiful is good all swallows by the might and the evil, the lower level peoples weak strength in under the king power rule, in the benighted society, only can be reduced to ashes. Was palatial Notre Dame cathedral, how many world tragedy testimony once, in Hugo the novel, he as if had the life breath, he sheltered Asmelada ,exposed Coloud the crime, regret the populace attack the magnificent feat which dark actually heroically devoted……

Another the question which is worth pondering is: Who is the hero? Asmelada or Cacimodo? I think all is not, but is in the article by the Louis 11 rank smell of blood suppression rather for sacreficed the populace gate, Asmelada with Cacimodo is not in them the representative, Asmelada is loves with the beautiful symbol, Cacimodo not many represents is unfortunate and the pain. But they, all suffer a tragic middle ages ignorant evil forces devastate, one each one painful soul is bleeding, flows the tear. Merely is Notre Dame cathedrals above engraves " the destiny "? They are in middle ages France, despotism sacrificial victim.

The entire story rich tragic color, the plot intense is moving, exciting. Author Hugo through " Notre Dame cathedral " this story, but also disclosed at that time the dark societys essence to the people. This fascinating story likes that Ccimodo clocks sound equally shocks several generation of readers minds.

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篇4:巴黎圣母院初中生读后感

全文共 723 字

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渺远的钟声悠远,深长,脑海中却总挥之不去加西莫多那忧伤的眼眸和爱斯梅哈尔达那凄凉的身影。

悲凉的故事勾勒出了一个悲哀的时代,那个时代没有喜剧者,只是无穷的悲剧,无限的凄凉,在故事中,每个人都有鲜明的色彩,在那样一个时代,却注定了故事的结局。

爱斯梅哈尔拉达刚满16岁,她美貌绝伦、纯真善良,能歌善舞。她整个人的灵魂都是美好的。她有一只聪明绝顶的小山羊,小山羊那活泼可爱的形象时时在我眼前浮现。原本她应有美好的未来,但最后她却以16岁的热情在这个世界消失了。每当想到这个人我都觉得很惋惜。我感叹命运对她的不公与不敬。同时我也看到了她坚强、忍辱负重的良好性格。

卡西莫多的外貌其丑无比。“四面体的鼻子,马蹄形的嘴巴,茅草似的棕色眉毛所堵塞的细小左眼,完全被一个大瘤所遮盖的右眼,那上下两排残缺不全,宛如城堡垛子似的乱

入遭的牙齿”,把这一切综合起来看,我觉得他真是一位恐怖的野蛮人,我认为这世上不会有这么残缺的人吧。但人不可貌相。卡西莫多却有着一颗美丽、纯洁、善良的心灵。他喜爱斯梅哈尔达。对艾丝美拉达的种.种厌恶,他毫不在乎。他试图使爱斯梅哈尔达远离一切伤害。但个人的实力是很有限的,最终他还是不能保护好她,最后也只好选择殉情。

那源自于现实却夸大于现实的故事,那明媚的美与丑善与恶的对比,尖锐的刻画出一片绚烂的如梦似幻的时代悲剧,讽刺了当时的统治者与教会规矩的黑暗,正如雨果的浪漫流派,曼妙的笔触却鲜明的写出了人性的悲哀。

作者在《巴黎圣母院》中就是通过强烈的荚丑对照了塑造人物、反映现实、突出主题的。作者构思了两个王朝两个王国;两个法庭两种审判;两种法律两个绞架;两个社会两种场面;两组人物两种命运。作者通过这种鲜明的对比,突出了作品反封建、反教会的主题。

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篇5:《哈利波特》的读后感英语作文

全文共 1488 字

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Its Sunday today. Ive finished all my homework. I dont have any spare time. I must read a book.

Looking through the crowded bookshelves, I finally found a good book, "Harry Potter and the magic stone". The author of the book is the British woman writer J.K Rowling. This book is the one year old Harry lost parents, foster uncle aunt. Harry in the home of Uncle suffered bullying, as well as their "Dudley -- a fiend in human shape a fat," spoiled, bullying big man, but also on the cuff and kick Harry. Harrys room is in a dark narrow cupboard, since ten years, Harry spent all day in there. No one has ever had a birthday for Harry for ten years. However, in Harrys eleven birthday that day, everything changed, the owl messenger brought a mysterious letter, invited him to a meeting he felt forever unforgettable and unbelievable place: Hogwarts School of magic. At Hogwarts, Harry not only found friends, learned to fly in the air, riding a model for the nimbus 2000 broom hit Earth Quebec and win the game, but also get a cloak. He found everything there, from class to meal to sleep, full of magic. But a magic stone appeared, and he was closely related to the fate of Harry...

Read this book, I want to make an extraordinary life, eager to dream round outstanding figures. The strength of friendship, the battle between justice and evil, and the courage to fight against fate are all thrilling in the book. Do you want to know whats going on? Turn over the book and see it carefully.

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篇6:《呼啸山庄》英语读后感

全文共 1829 字

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My Feelings after reading Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights is a well-written tragedy of love. After reading the whole story, I would like to talk about the main characters of the story—Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff. Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff love each other very much, but they do not have the right attitude towards love, which leads to the tragedy.

In Catherine’s life, she made a very foolish decision---marrying to Edgar. In fact, her love for Edgar can never be compared to that for Heathcliff. She did so, because she thought the wealth of Edgar would be useful to Heathcliff. But in reality, it did not work. She did not have a good understanding of love, which is something pure and saint. If anyone add any purpose into love, love itself lost its meaning. Catherine’s wrong decision hurt two people who love her, and even destroyed the happiness of their offspring.

Heathcliff is a man full of retaliation. He loved Catherine very much, but what he did, on the contrary, added to the misery of Catherine. In my opinion, if he really loved Catherine, he should not walk into Catherine’s life again after his disappearance. Further more, after the death of Catherine, what Heathcliff did brought agony to Catherine’s daughter, as well as his own son.

After reading, I have a better understanding of love. If you love really someone, his or her happiness is the thing that most matters.

呼啸山庄读后感

《呼啸山庄》是一部写得很好的爱情悲剧。读完整个故事,我想谈谈故事的主人公——凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫。凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫非常相爱,但他们没有采取正确的态度对待爱情,从而导致悲剧。

在凯瑟琳的生命中,她作了一个非常愚蠢的决定——和埃德加结婚。事实上,她给埃德加的爱永远不可能与给希斯克利夫的相比。她这样做,是因为她认为埃德加的财富会对希斯克利夫有用。但实际上,它没有用。她不懂得爱情,爱情是圣洁的。如果有人给爱情添加任何目的,爱情本身就失去了意义。凯瑟琳的错误决定伤害了两个爱她的人,甚至破坏了他们的后代的幸福。

希斯克利夫是一个充满复仇心的男人。他非常爱凯瑟琳,但他的所作所为恰恰相反地增加了凯瑟琳的痛苦。在我看来,如果他真的爱凯瑟琳,他不应该在他消失之后再次走进凯瑟琳的生活。此外,凯瑟琳死后,希斯克利夫给凯瑟琳的女儿以及他自己的儿子带来了极度的痛苦,。

读后,我对爱有了一个更好的理解。如果你真的爱某人,他或她的幸福绝对经得住所有困难的考验。

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篇7:巴黎圣母院读书笔记

全文共 597 字

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今日,我要向大家推荐一本法国作家维克多·雨果的作品——《巴黎圣母院》。

故事发生在15世纪的巴黎。巴黎圣母院的副主教克洛德·弗罗洛作为一个教堂的祭司,认为感情是罪恶的。但当他见到美丽的吉卜赛姑娘爱斯梅拉达之后,却不择手段地想占有她。

可是在罪恶感的压迫下,他的追逐变成了疯狂的迫害。巴黎圣母院的敲钟人卡西莫多相貌丑陋、身体残疾,自幼被弗罗洛收养,他也同样爱慕爱斯梅拉达。

可是,这种爱是无私的,高尚的,与弗罗洛构成了鲜明的比较。当罪恶的目的不能实现时,弗罗洛采用嫁祸于爱斯梅拉达的方法,残忍地将她送上了绞刑架。与此同时,原本忠实于弗罗洛的卡西莫多,被主人的残暴无耻所激怒,把弗罗洛从教堂的高楼上推了下去。

这篇小说以下层市民攻打巴黎圣母院为背景,赞美了受压迫者的正直、善良的品性,揭露了当时神职人员虚伪的本来面目,证明了爱、善良、仁慈将胜过僵化的宗教和说教。

从这篇小说中,我看到了世界上的美与丑,也明白了鉴定美与丑的方法不是在于外表,而是在于灵魂。就像卡西莫多一样,拥有一颗善良的心,拥有高尚、纯洁、无私的爱,敢于为自我爱的人献身。

然而,与卡西莫多构成鲜明比较的是巴黎圣母院的副教主克洛德·弗罗洛。他在受千万人尊敬的外表下,却长着一颗奇丑无比的心,使他走上了不归之路,由他抚养了二十多年的养子结束了自我的生命。这又怪得了谁呢?而卡西莫多,他依旧在自我心爱的钟旁。

这真的是一本很好的书,期望大家能够喜欢!

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篇8:百年孤独英语读后感带翻译

全文共 1760 字

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I dont like them, so deep to sing "one hundred years of solitude". Any book in my here, it is a mirror, led his own at the same time, also means we used to ignore the fact that. Im thinking, their fate of sorrow. They were so hard perseverance and luster, but there is a so ridiculous and boring life. I had a fear, and fear of my life, to protect my parents, my on the material to meet them, in the spiritual support them.

I also deeply realized that a reality. A person, when there is love and ideals, there will be a lonely. The more we love, more lonely.

Then, this day, for me, although it is the only one year, but it will not perfect. "One hundred years of solitude" boone diaz family each person, they all of life is decided by childhood, a scene in a moment, it has affected their rich and long life. Walked to the end, I could have, but also is the scene of the moment, just at that moment, have without any emotion, as if, the moment has been at his side, and he was the one who has been lost.

I hope I can dont like them, in the process of life, committed to the initial imperfection, has been lost.

Open the heart, embrace the world of good, be a doomed not to complete, but happy people.

This is the birthday of speech. Not happy birthday to myself, but I wish yourself open-minded contentment.

我无法像他们一样,那么深切的去歌颂《百年孤独》。任何一本书,在我这里,就是一面镜子,照见自己的同时,也照见了我们习惯漠视不见的事实。我在想,那些人他们悲戚的命运。他们曾经那么努力执着、那么夺目,却有一个那么荒诞和无聊的晚年。我由此又产生了害怕,怕我有生之年,来不及真真切切的保护我的父母,在物质上满足他们,在精神上支撑他们。

我也深深的了解到一个现实。一个人,在有了爱和理想的时候,就有了孤独。我们愈爱,便愈发孤独。

那么,今天这个日子,于我,虽然是一年中的唯一,但终归不会圆满。《百年孤独》的布恩迪亚家族的每一个人,他们的人生全部由童年决定,某一幕某一瞬间,就已经影响到了他们这丰富而漫长的一生。走到最后,能忆起来的,也不过是那一瞬间的景象,只不过那一刻,已不带任何情感,就好像,那一刻一直跟在他身边,而他,才是一直迷失的人。

我希望我能不像他们一样,在生命的进程中,执着于最初的不圆满,一直迷失下去。

打开那颗心,拥抱这世间的好,做个注定不圆满,却满足幸福的人。

这就是生日的感言吧。不祝自己生日快乐,却祝自己豁达知足。

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篇9:《麦田里的守望者》英语读后感

全文共 1848 字

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That day, I go to the bookstore from a pile of world famous works of selected a very thin book called the catcher in the rye, I picked up the book, I didnt think so thin a book on my produce so much influence, make me deeply, I think this book form and the contents are quite good.

America is a fairly chaos in the 1950s, the period of the war has not been cleared the cold war, a cloud of smoke and rapid development of science and technology plays. On the one hand, and on the other hand, people lack of ideal, depression, oneself are faint change in the social background, the unexamined life. Then, "collapse generation" appeared, holden is one player, smoking, drinking too much, not aspirant, but he was still not reduced to drugs, social position, because in his heart, always have beautiful and distant ideal - do a "the catcher in the rye".

We live in a country, this era is in great reformation, everything in the process of changing development. In some sense, this with the 1950s American really some alike. Social progress, peoples thought also is in produce change, many people start confusion, depression, they gradually forgotten my ideals, no initial enthusiasm, began to yearn for mediocrity.

We are a group of life in the new era of children, nature has been used to confusion and annoyance, but we should concentrate on certain ahead of us, our road, we should be a group of ideal is ambitious. If holden without his pure ideal, that he might fall off the end, is his ideal let him survive. Ideal is the beacon, it takes people into the future, and into the light. Our life is just beginning, though life let our generation some confusion and uncertainty, but all but is temporary, not can be in the past, we now need most, it is our ideal.

Yes, there is an ideal there is hope, hope it is tomorrow, tomorrow will be more beautiful!

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篇10:《傲慢与偏见》英语读后感

全文共 1939 字

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Pride and Prejudice is a chefdoeuvre. But my first impression of this story was from screen.

Its long long ago, maybe before I can read english books. I dont remember which movie edition I had seen. But I was impressed by the music, the scenery and the costume. I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. Its pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird. Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the heroine,though I didnt think shes beautiful. But shes smart. However, I didnt pay much attention to the plot. I thought its so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I havent read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice.

In fact, I didnt understand the story at that time. I didnt know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didnt find where s the prejudice. I thought its normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But to the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. Im a prejudiced person so I cant find wheres wrong. I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something,my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time. I like it so just like it, if not so just not. Im a person thinking by heart not by brain. What is worse, I actually didnt think its wrong. I thought everyone is all like that.Everyone has his special way to cognize the world. So its individuality, not prejudice. But I think something is wrong. Though everyone can judge in the way he likes, he cant ignore other ones. You can like what you like and hate what you hate, but you should be objective when you meet external world. I think it means that you should consider things roundly, not just partial. Individuality is different from prejudice. What is it? I need to think more.

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篇11:巴黎圣母院读书笔记

全文共 1429 字

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小说的故事发生在15世纪的巴黎,情节线索的中心地点是巴黎圣母院

主人公加西莫多是流浪的吉卜西(赛)人的弃儿,生来就畸形:独眼、驼背、跛足。吉卜西人偷偷地拿他换走了雷姆地方一个妇女的小女儿阿涅。巴黎圣母院的副主教克罗德收养了加西莫多,在成年后让他在圣母院里当敲钟人。由于长年敲钟,他的耳朵又震聋了。加西莫多忠于职务,对副主教极为崇敬,唯命是从。

一个节日的晚上,副主教指使加西莫多去抢吉卜西少女爱斯梅哈尔达,被国王卫队撞上,队长法比救下少女。次日加西莫多被判了刑,在格雷勿方场鼓台下被鞭打示众。加西莫多痛苦万分,要求喝水。副主教看见后悄悄溜走,吉卜西少女却大胆地送水给受刑的加西莫多喝。可怜的敲钟人从此对她感激不尽。

原来吉卜西少女正是被流浪人偷走的阿涅。她年轻、美丽,能歌善舞。节日晚上被卫队长法比救下来以后就爱上了他,约定相会。这事被副主教得知,跟踪法比,藏在他们幽会的地方,并在法比和爱斯梅哈尔达互诉爱慕时,用匕首刺伤法比,自己溜走。吓昏过去的爱斯梅哈尔达被逮捕,法庭控诉她以妖术谋害国王侍卫的罪名,又用酷刑逼她认罪,从而判处她绞刑。在狱中副主教一再向爱斯梅哈尔达表示,只要她肯爱他就能免死。但少女坚定地爱着法比,副主教恼羞成怒,宣布执行绞刑。行刑的前一天,爱斯梅哈尔达跪在圣母院门前执行忏悔仪式。突然,加西莫多冲出来抱起少女跨进圣母院的门槛,高喊:“圣地!”卫队、狱卒和围观的人群都不敢行动,因为根据当时的宗教法规,凡在教堂内的人都应受到上帝保护,即使犯了死罪,也不得逮捕。加西莫多把爱斯梅哈尔达藏在最高塔楼的小房间里,拿自己的食物、被褥送给她,每夜守卫在她的房门口,对她百般爱护。不久副主教找到了这个藏身之地,夜间潜入室内,想强奸少女,被守卫的加西莫多发现未遂。

流浪人得知爱斯梅哈尔达被无理判处死刑,都非常愤怒,他们各自武装起来,一路冲向法院,一路包围巴黎圣母院。但热爱吉卜西女郎的加西莫多,因为是聋子,误以为他们是来追捕她的敌人,在教堂顶上抛下用来修理房屋的各种建筑材料,造成流浪人的大量伤亡。国王路易十一虽然不喜欢宗教势力,但又惧怕人民起来,派出军队去镇压。

副主教趁机骗走爱斯梅哈尔达,把她拖到鼓台前,逼她选择:或者上绞台,或者答应爱他。少女卑视他,宁死不屈。副主教把她拖到“老鼠洞”前,叫修女居第尔抓住她,自己跑去喊卫队。

修女居第尔其实就是少女的母亲。她在失去小女儿以后,带着留下的一只绣花小鞋跑遍各地寻找,在绝望的情况下皈依宗教,进了活棺材——“老鼠洞”,当了修女。当爱斯梅哈尔达看到那只小鞋时,她也拿出装在自己护身符里的一只同样的绣花小鞋,于是母女相会。修女砸断铁窗栏,把失去了十六年的女儿藏进“老鼠洞”,母女俩沉浸在骨肉团聚的欢乐里。这时被副主教喊来的监狱长和卫队包围了“老鼠洞”。母爱使居第尔产生了力量和智慧,她骗过了他们,使他们相信吉卜西少女已经逃走。但是当爱斯梅哈尔达听到法比的名字时,忍不住冲出窗口,暴露了自己。于是母女被带到刑场,女儿上绞架,母亲惨死在绞架下面。

最后,加西莫多看透了副主教的丑恶灵魂,把他从塔楼上推下去摔死后,找到爱斯梅哈尔达的尸体,紧紧地抱住它死去。

小说通过副主教的卑劣行为,非常有力地揭露了宗教的残酷和虚伪。是束缚人性的宗教使他的爱情变成可怕的欲望,害了别人,自己也得不到好下场。作品还以加西莫多外形的丑来对照他内心的美。吉卜西少女爱斯梅哈尔达是作者理想的化身,在她身上体现了雨果心目中最崇高的感情和最美的形象。

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篇12:书虫系列英语读后感

全文共 680 字

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暑假期间有一部影片《哪吒之魔童降世》不断被刷新中国动画片的票房纪录,我们全家也禁不住诱惑跑到电影院一探究竟,看看它到底有多火。

先从动画片的主人公说起吧,哪吒被改头换面,打破了以往它在我们心目中可爱的造型,这个小哪吒脸上透露出一股邪恶,长着黑眼圈,走起路来手插裤兜吊儿郎当的,一副目中无人的坏模样。其实在影片中,他斩妖除魔、为民除害、保护弱小还是让我们心里暖暖的。这部电影有笑点也有泪点,描述的是天地孕育出两颗混元珠魔丸和灵丸,天师在魔丸上下了天劫咒,三年后便会死去。

身为魔丸的哪吒注定要是一个悲剧了,他拜太乙真人为师学法术,百姓们都称他为妖怪,见到他就躲起来,哪吒从小就没有朋友,很孤单。他也曾多次想为民除害,可是往往都是好心办了坏事,被老百姓们误解,李靖怕他再惹事生非,索性就把哪吒关了起来并严加看管。另一枚混元珠———灵珠就是敖丙,他也是哪吒唯一的朋友。敖丙被他的父王和师傅申公豹教唆去摧毁陈塘关,是哪吒阻止了这一切,他不但改变自己的命运也改变了整个陈塘关老百姓的命运。

影片的最后,天雷降临,那句:“去你个鸟命,我命由我不由天,是魔是仙我自己说了才算!”感动了在座的每一位,是啊,有些人因为命运的不公而选择轻生,或者,接受不了现实的人活不出任何光彩。但也有些人,对命运顽抗。比如谈迁,编写的《国榷》被小偷盗走,下落不明,这是他呕心沥血20多年才写出来的,不过谈迁不认命,不抱怨,马上从困境中走了出来,励志要重新撰写,最终著成了一篇更精彩的《国榷》。我们就要学习这种精神,不向命运低头,不服输,不认输。

你问我命是什么,我不知道,但我知道不认命,就是哪吒的命。

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篇13:外国名著《堂吉诃德》英语读后感

全文共 2478 字

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After several days of effort, I finished watching "Don Quixote" this book. It is the representative work of Spanish writer Cervantes, full name for the strange feeling different think gentleman Don Quixote, Taiwan, la has ", a total of two rolls up and down. Novel wrote, aged more than 50 of the country gentlemen Don Quixote, crazy for love knight novel, the story of the average computer-virus. Authors nonsense from the knight novel Don Quixote knight contents and real life mixed with each other, thus resulting in a series of absurd behavior a belly laugh. Him as a giant, the windmill war with it, though in a career on the way, he was cut down one ear, out many teeth, have also been interrupted several ribs, is often war often hurt, but wrong-headed, do not know to repentance. Through this absurd behavior, can feel the authors praise of the aspirations of the ideal society and noble moral.

Social climate is becoming worse now, many young because of not good reading, do the small theft etc. Bad deeds. And others fell on the chair a mobile phone, the humanistic saw should be returned to their rightful owners, or call 110, but conscience never compete greed, directly turned around mobile phones, sneaked away again. Also, bank card switch events, when you do not pay attention to, blocking the card with the hand, immediately to use only one or two seconds, was successful. Social ethos is not to force, it can be very awesome, the monitor and police everywhere now are bad "mousetrap", tight dragnet, grasp not only thing in the morning and evening. Like drunk driving, or some loophole, finally revoked certificates not only, also sit in the classroom. Gods mill grinds slow but sure, now do bad things, you will regret.

Don Quixote limbs developed, simple, and finally the proper price, reading a book not too obsessed, or you will average computer-virus, control yourself, we dont like.

经过几天的努力,我看完了《堂吉诃德》这本书。它是西班牙作家塞万提斯的代表作,全名为《奇情异想的绅士堂吉诃德·台·拉·曼却》,共上下两卷。小说写了一位年逾五旬的乡下绅士堂吉诃德,因酷爱读骑士小说而陷入疯狂,走火入魔的故事。作者笔下的堂吉诃德骑士将骑士小说中的无稽内容与现实生活互相混交,因此从而产生一连串令人捧腹大笑的荒唐行为。他一下把风车当做巨人,与它大战,虽然在骑士生涯的途中,他被砍了一只耳朵,打掉了许多牙齿,也被打断了几根肋骨,虽屡战屡败,却执迷不悟,不知悔改。透过这种荒唐的行为,可以感受到作者对理想社会的热望和高尚道德的赞美。

现在社会风气越来越差,许多少年因不好好读书,很小就干上了偷窃等恶劣的勾当。还有,别人在椅子上落了一个手机,看见的人本应该还给失主,或拨打110,可良心终究敌不过贪婪,直接一转身将手机收入囊中,再溜之大吉。还有,银行卡调包事件,在你不注意时,立刻用手挡住卡,再只用一两秒的时间,就成功了。社会的风气不给力,可监控与民警很给力,现在到处都是坏人的“老鼠夹”,天罗地网,抓不抓只是早晚的事。像酒驾,还是有人乘机钻空子,最后不仅吊销了证件,还坐上了班房。天网恢恢,疏而不漏,现在做坏事,你一定就会后悔。

堂吉诃德四肢发达,头脑简单,最后付出了应有的代价,看书不能太沉迷了,否则就会走火入魔,控制不住自己,我们千万不能这样。

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篇14:百年孤独英语读后感及翻译

全文共 3266 字

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In the process of the development of Latin American literature more than hundred years, there have been many different schools, these schools have deeply changed the world literature. Famous writer Garcia and Colombia. Gabriel Garcia marquez, with their magical thinking of the real world and, created the magic realism of this literary genre, and the author also won the Nobel Prize for literature.

Just started reading "one hundred years of solitude", we will find two strange place, one is to tell the story in the book are ridiculous; The second stage is the repeated work in the name and repeat the same thing. In real life could not have lasted more than four years of rain, an elderly father could not only drink a mouthful of cocoa can float in the air, the dead will not because to bear loneliness is to return to the earth... But it all happened in the family. More surprisingly, in the book the way across the hundred years in the family, man isnt called al jarno in dior is called ole, and all kinds of strange things in the family, the familys first generation of the founder al dior until the last guardians of the ray in jarno repeated happening. Linked to the creation of the author s and living environment, it is easy to see what this symbol.

The author in the one hundred years of solitude with fantastic language describes the entrepreneurial hardships, the emergence of civilization, reproduction and survival, love and betrayal, glory and dream, the production of capitalism, the outbreak of the civil war, the entry of monopoly capitalism, such as the fight for democracy and republic, could influence the Latin America is to let them more concentrated in a small named Malcolm in the country. Every member of the Brian dia home are deeply involved in. At the end of the story. In the last of the guardian aurelio jarno read records the fate of the family in one hundred after the parchment said: "it all, I have seen, is already know!" The author is through the summary of the character, expressed his view of history of one hundred years in Latin America, the modern Latin America more than hundred years of history is repeated, the development of Latin America and history are stagnant.

"One hundred years of solitude" is an interesting work, she didnt have the mammoth plot, the development of the story is more puzzling. When you read him, plumcakes with ChangSi, but you can feel the author repeat of history. In Latin America alone in one hundred. And couldnt help but indulge among them.

在拉美文学百余年的发展过程中,出现过许多不同的流派,这些流派都深深的改变了世界文坛。而哥伦比亚著名作家加西亚。马尔克斯,则以其对现实世界魔幻般的思索和诉说,开创了魔幻现实主义这一文学流派,而作者也因之获得了诺贝尔文学奖。

刚刚开始阅读《百年孤独》时,我们会发现作品中有两处奇怪的地方,其一是书中诉说的故事大都荒诞不经;其二是作品中人名的反复出现和相同怪事的重复发生。在现实生活中不可能会有持续了四年多的雨,一个老年神父不可能只喝了一口可可茶就能浮在空中,死者更不会因为耐不住寂寞就重返人间……但这一切都发生在了这个家族的身边。更令人奇怪的是,书中这个绵亘了百余年的世家中,男子不是叫做阿尔卡迪奥就是叫做奥雷里亚诺,而家族中各种奇怪的事情,在家族的第一代创始人阿尔卡迪奥直到家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺的身上反复的发生着。联系到作者的创作年代和生活环境,我们不难发现这象征了什么。

作者在《百年孤独》中用梦幻般的语言叙述了创业的艰辛,文明的出现,繁衍与生存,爱情与背叛,光荣与梦想,资本主义的产生,内战的爆发,垄断资本主义的进入,民主与共和之争等足以影响拉美的大事,却让他们集中发生在一个小小的名叫马尔孔多的乡村中。把布莱恩迪亚家的每个成员都深深的牵扯了进去。在故事的结尾时。家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺阅读了记载这个百年世家的命运的羊皮卷后说:“这里面所有的一切,我都曾经看到过,也早已知道!”作者正是借这个总结性的人物之口,表达了自己对拉丁美洲百年历史的看法,即近代拉美百余年的历史是重复的,拉美的发展和历史进程都停滞不前。

《百年孤独》是一部有趣的作品,她没有波澜壮阔的情节,故事的发展更是令人费解。当你读完他,掩卷长思,你却可以感受到作者对历史的重复。对拉美的孤独百年的思考。并情不自禁的沉浸其中。

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篇15:巴黎圣母院读书笔记400字

全文共 457 字

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巴黎圣母院》这篇小说是雨果的第一步具有思想力量和艺术魅力的伟大作品。他那丰富的想象力叙写了吉普赛女郎爱斯美拉达的悲惨人生。

爱斯美拉达是帕盖特的女儿。有一次,帕盖特抱着爱斯美拉达给吉普赛婆娘看完手相,便把爱斯美拉达抱回阁楼。第二天,当帕盖特出去的时候,吉普赛婆娘便把长相美丽的爱斯美拉达换成了相貌极其丑陋的卡西莫多。后来卡西莫多便被遗弃了,在巴黎圣母院成为敲钟人;而爱斯美拉达则成为黑话王国国王的妹妹,也就是吉普赛女郎;爱斯美拉达妈妈呢?她极其讨厌吉普赛女郎,在格斗室里生活,从此隐居,别在没出来过,就是后来的隐修女。

这篇小说描写了善良无辜者在中世纪封建专制度下,遭受摧残和迫害的悲剧。最后,爱斯美拉达被绞死;主教代理克洛德摔下楼;皮埃尔格兰古瓦救出了爱斯美拉达的小山羊佳利;费波斯·德·夏多佩结婚了;而深爱着爱斯美拉达的卡西莫多抱着爱斯美拉达的遗体在鹰山地窖从此长眠······

一切都结束了,一个从来没有被爱过的人,却将生命交付给一了个自己爱了一生的人,死后也要和那个人在一起,不离不弃,如果分开,那么就是毁灭。

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篇16:典范英语读后感

全文共 443 字

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读《“刺猬女孩”艾可儿》有感“学习成绩固然重要,但是拥有健康向上的品行以及各种生存技能同样重要,只有全面发展,你才是一个真正的好学生”,这句话给我们道出了学习好有时并不重要,其实最重要的是一个良好的心态,健康的品行,不受外界影响,全面的发展才是真正的好学生。很久很久以前,会魔法的于小鱼老师与邪恶领主之间的斗争不断打响。

而这次是从一只花斑猫的到来,它的到来彻底打乱了模范学生艾可儿的生活,仿佛一夜之间她变成了一个自私又乖戾的“刺猬女孩”,伤害了每一个关心她的人。但是,多年的同窗之情使同学们没有抛弃她,大家在于小鱼老师的带领下,帮助艾可儿重新找回自我,又一次粉碎了黑暗领主的陰谋。在这本书中,我仿佛也看到了我乖戾的时候。只因为一点小事和同学大吵大闹;在家里也是如此,爸爸妈妈处处都依着我,“讨好”我。我想以后可不能再让他们这样费心了。书中说过“‘刺猬女孩’到底还是浑身带刺,是不会变成天使的”。可是,魔鬼也有天使般的笑容,我相信我会真正做到“老师的好帮手,同学的好伙伴,家人的好宝贝”。

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篇17:茶花女英语读后感

全文共 2153 字

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"La Traviata" this work is a 19th century novelist and dramatist dumas novel, this novel is the author alexandre dumas popular and the most influential novel.

People for the heroine in the book the sad fate of margarita and tears. La Traviata is a famous prostitute in Paris at the time, but its appearance and heart is as pure as camellia, she always carry a bunch of camellia is white head 25 days per month, then five days is red. In addition to the camellia, never other flowers with her companions, so with this nickname, La Traviata.

In the face of love, La Traviata showed his firmness and persistence of noble sentiment, but because of her this beautiful camellia lung and various social pressure die at the age of 23. Her beautiful, intelligent, kind, passionate and want to pursue, he wants the pursuit of true, love, love her and armand, but when armand father acted to prevent their love, she can only select exit. Wait until after the armand back, camellia has withered, find dont come back anymore.

She like camellia come into the world with a fragrance, fragrance, silently, bloom, quietly bloom their pure and beautiful in the wind. Even if hit by wind and rain, experience, even if injustice, she also silent, only for their own love, only to the most beautiful moment in blossom to love. Until the end of life, and then quietly fade, dont make a sound, as if never come.

All this makes the contempt for people fireworks woman image of a holy light flashing, that people think about the three words "La Traviata", the first thought is not cheap prostitute, but a beautiful, lovely, noble women of sympathy.

茶花女》这部作品是19世纪著名小说家戏剧家小仲马的一部小说,这部小说也是作者小仲马的成名作及其最有影响力的一部小说。

人们为书中女主人公玛格丽的悲惨遭遇而潸然泪下。茶花女是当时巴黎的一位名妓,但其外表和内心都像茶花那样纯洁,她总是随身带着一束茶花每月头二十五天是白色的,随后五天是红色的。除了茶花,从来没有其他花与她相伴,故有了这个绰号——茶花女。

在爱情面前,茶花女表现出了自己的坚贞和执着高尚的情操,但她这朵美丽的茶花却因为肺病和各种社会的压力在23岁凋零。她美丽、聪颖、善良,她满怀热情与希望的去追求,追求真正的、自己所期望的爱情,她与阿尔芒相爱,但是在阿尔芒父亲出面阻止他们的爱时,她只能选择退出。之后等到阿尔芒回来时,茶花已经凋谢,再也找不回来了。

她就像茶花一样带着芬芳、馨香来到世界,无声地绽放,默默在风中绽放自己的纯洁美丽。即使受到过风雨、经历过打击,即使委屈,她也默不作声,只为了自己的爱,只将自己最美的瞬间绽放给爱看。直到生命到了尽头,再悄声凋谢,不发出声音,仿佛不曾来过。

这一切都使这位为人们所不齿的烟花女子的形象闪烁着一种圣洁的光辉,以至于人们一提起“茶花女”这三个字的时候,首先想到的不是什么下贱的妓女,而是一位美丽、可爱而又值得同情的高尚女性。

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篇18:海蒂的英语读后感

全文共 2007 字

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The character of Heidi show kindneand innocence of happineand joy. After reading this book, I read a lot. I saw Heidi be happy in doing good, helping others. Heidi used the pure personality and love to warm her the appearance of indifference but kind-hearted grandfather. She accompanied the blind grandmother talk, chat, make what is invisible blind grandmother found a life of joy and fun, grandma is no longer lonely. She helped kind paralyzed girl Clara, in Heidi and uncle "s encouragement, Clara used his power to learn to walk. And the young Peter under the influence of Heidi, also gradually began to learn, to be an honest child. See these touching stories, my heart was touched, I saw Heidi that pure, that a kind heart, and Heidi was really brilliant character.

I want to learn more about Heidi. Heidi"s age is small, but it is a very touching charm. I saw Heidi the love life of the mind. She told everything is so active, unlike me, take mincing steps. Her outspoken personality is also very worthy of my learning, and I should like Heidi has a decisive, straightforward character. Don"t hesitate, irresolute and hesitant.

I saw Heidi hot heart of nature: whether to others, or to the animal, are treated equally, always slowly pacify her Swan and little bear. The sheep are very like Heidi. See Heidi always fall over each other to Heidi came. I also know: you want others to respect you, there is a premise : that is, you must respect others. Now humans random killing various kinds of animal, animal is the human will run in to see. Although some people respect the animal, but after all, only a few. The human side say repeatedly repeatedly said is our animal friends, while the hunted animal cruelty. Let the animal to see human could not escape?

Reading this book, my deep feeling. You are right. To be full of love, love can overcome loneliness, love can beat the disease, love will bring us happiness.  Little Heidi is indeed a people know how to love life, love nature, care about others!

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篇19:书虫系列英语读后感

全文共 727 字

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这个礼拜四,学校组织初一在操场上看电影,这个电影的名字叫《背着爸爸上学》,其实一听名字就知道是一部感人片,记得当时,有许多同学都在抱怨说,这个片子太老了,不好看什么之类的,我暗暗发笑,心里说道,学校给学生看电影肯定放的是对学生有启发,有益的,怎么可能会跟随学生的思路走呢。说值得,看完之隔电影之后,我真的被感动了,也受到了许多启发。

我记得有人说过,感动只是在一瞬间,但真情却永远存生。用这句话来形容这场电影实在是再好不过了,反复这句话就是为这场电影而量身制作的。这场电影不短也不长,看了一个多小时吧,它主要讲了一个小男孩和他的姐姐父亲之间的事,小男孩的母亲去世的很早,只剩下她和姐姐,父亲相依为命,父亲用转勺的方法决定他和姐姐谁去上学,谁辍学ue,最后小男孩上学,姐姐则照顾这个家。刚开始,小男孩因为亲眼目睹自己的同学被河水淹死的情景害怕所以逃学,被父亲知道后教训了他一顿。从此,小男孩便开始努力学习,一直到高中,并且在一次奥林匹克化学竞赛中获得了陕西省的一名,就在此不久,他的姐姐出嫁了,他得知后,非常难过,于是,他便开始照顾自己的父亲。

终于,他考上了大学,可父亲生病了,于是他决定不去上大学在家照顾自己的父亲,父亲知道后,非常生气,便在一天晚上投井自尽了,幸好男孩及时发现,要不然父亲就死了,最终,男孩答应父亲自己去上大学,但为了要照顾父亲所以背着父亲一起去了大学。在看完这场电影后,我才明白原来父母对我们寄存的希望是非常大的,可我么却不懂得珍惜,有时还和父母乱发脾气,通过这场电影,可以知道一个人只有在艰难中走出来才能得到胜利。所谓俗话说的好:吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。

我希望大家把握现在的美好时光,不要让自己的黄金时期一点一点的溜走,一起说加油吧!

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篇20:雨果巴黎圣母院读书笔记

全文共 2385 字

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他是法国着名浪漫主义作家;他是法国人道主义代表人物;他是法国浪漫主义文学运动领袖;他是法国文学史上卓越的资产阶级民主作家……被如此多耀眼光环环绕的他就是被人们称为“法兰西的莎士比亚”的文学巨匠:维克多·雨果。下面是小编整理的雨果巴黎圣母院读书笔记,欢迎阅读参考!

巴黎圣母院是一座哥特式风格的教堂,它是法国天主教大教堂,是古老巴黎的象征。它矗立在塞纳河中西岱岛的东南端,始建于1163年,是巴黎大主教莫里斯·德·苏利决定兴建的,整座教堂在1345年才全部建成,历时180多年。位于整个巴黎城的中心。它的地位、历史价值无与伦比,是历史上最为辉煌的建筑之一。雨果在《巴黎圣母院》比喻为石头的交响乐。

维多克·雨果,是19世纪浪漫主义文学运动领袖,人道主义的代表人物,被人们称为“法兰西的莎士比亚”。《巴黎圣母院》是他第一部大型浪漫主义小说。巴黎圣母院》是雨果最着名的浪漫主义典范作品。纯洁善良的爱斯梅拉达、阴险刻毒的克洛德、放荡无情的弗比斯……当然,还有你所提到的巴黎圣母院的敲钟人——卡西莫多。同时,雨果对卡西莫多的塑造也反映出了《巴黎圣母院》一书的写作特色。

它以离奇和对比手法写了一个发生在15世纪法国的故事:巴黎圣母院副主教克洛德道貌岸然、蛇蝎心肠,先爱后恨,迫害吉普赛女郎爱丝美拉达。面目丑陋、心地善良的敲钟人卡西莫多为救女郎舍身。小说揭露了宗教的虚伪,宣告禁欲主义的破产,歌颂了下层劳动人民的善良、友爱、舍己为人,反映了雨果的人道主义思想。这部书的遭禁是在沙皇尼古拉一世统治时期的俄国,因为雨果思想活跃,既有资产阶级自由主义倾向,又同情刚刚兴起的无产阶级的革命,因此保守顽固的沙皇下令在俄国禁止出版雨果的所有的作品。

小说《巴黎圣母院》艺术地再现了四百多年前法王路易十一统治时期的真实历史,宫廷与教会如何狼狈为奸压迫人民群众,人民群众怎样同两股势力英勇斗争。小说中的反叛者吉普赛女郎爱斯美拉达和面容丑陋的残疾人卡西莫多是作为真正的美的化身展现在读者面前的,而人们在副主教弗罗洛和贵族军人弗比思身上看到的则是残酷、空虚的心灵和罪恶的情欲。作者将可歌可泣的故事和生动丰富的戏剧性场面有机地连缀起来,使这部小说具有很强的可读性。小说浪漫主义色彩浓烈,且运用了对比的写作手法,它是运用浪漫主义对照原则的艺术范本。小说的发表,使雨果的名声更加远扬。

雨果的《巴黎圣母院》至今已被诠译为电影、音乐剧,电影还被译为许多个版本,可见《巴黎圣母院》的知名度有多高。

《巴黎圣母院》写了这样一个故事:丑聋人卡西莫多被巴黎圣母院的神父克罗德收养,做撞钟人,外貌正经的克罗德神父自从遇见美丽的吉普赛少女埃斯美拉达后,被其美色所诱而神魂颠倒,指使卡西莫多强行掳走埃斯梅拉达,途中被福比斯骑兵上尉队长所救,埃斯美拉达因而爱上了福比斯。但福比斯生性风流,被怀恨在心的克罗德刺杀,但没有死。并嫁祸于埃斯梅拉达,令她被判死刑,行刑时,卡西莫多将埃斯美拉达救走并藏身于圣母院中,乞丐群众为救埃斯梅拉达而冲入教堂,误与卡西莫多大战,埃斯美拉达被由克罗德带领的军队绞杀在广场上,卡西莫多愤然将克罗德从教堂顶楼摔落地下,最后卡西莫多抚着埃斯美拉达的尸体殉情。

爱斯梅拉达美貌绝伦,纯真善良,能歌善舞,也许是天使的化身了吧。但在当时社会,这样一朵鲜花般的生命却在保守腐朽的教会势力顶峰被毁灭。卡西莫多外貌很丑,遭到了全社会的歧视,但他却有着一颗美丽纯洁的心灵,守护着爱斯梅拉达。显然,在强大的社会歧视和邪恶势力面前,个人的力量微不足道,勇敢的他最后也只得选择殉情结局。两位主人公外貌上的巨大反差也无法掩盖他们所共有的纯真善良本性。

相反,弗罗落披着神职教员的神圣面纱,道貌岸然,内心却因冲突无法自拔,直至灵魂扭曲,最后毁灭了爱斯梅拉达,也毁灭了自己。一个魔鬼即使戴上天使的面具,骨子里还是魔鬼。

这篇小说不仅从人道主义揭露了当时社会的黑暗本质,更告诉了我们深刻的人生道理:一个人的外表并不代表一切。内心才扮演着比外表更重要的角色。灵魂才是生命的主角。人不能过分地追求外表美,更不允许忽略内心的真正美丽,心灵的纯洁真诚才是我们一生需要具备的。同样,衡量一个人也要从他的内心,品质出发,不能以貌取人。因为丑陋的外表下,可能藏着一颗火热真挚的心;但在俊美的皮囊下,也有可能深埋了可耻的,卑鄙扭曲的人心。这一点,小说中的栩栩如生的人物就活活地做了例证。他们的结果,难道不是给我们的警示吗?

《巴黎圣母院》中的爱情故事是那么的凄美而惨烈,读罢令人心碎神伤。我们由此了解了一幕中世纪时代真情被扭曲、被桎梏、被封闭的爱情悲剧的内幕,没有心与心相互碰撞产生的亮丽的爱情火花,有的只是邪恶的x欲,没有感情基础的单相思,双方相差天壤之别的畸型之恋。我为这部伟大着作“大地白茫茫一片真干净”的悲剧性爱情故事打动了。

在《巴黎圣母院》中,作者以极大的同情心描写了巴黎最下层的人民、流浪者和乞丐。他们衣衫褴褛、举止粗野,却拥有远远胜过那个所谓有教养、文明的世界里的人的美德。互助友爱,正直勇敢和舍己为人的美德。小说中巴黎流浪人为救出爱斯梅拉达攻打圣母院的场面,悲壮、激烈、慷慨、惊心动魄,显然是在一定程度上融入了七月革命中巴黎人民显示的英勇精神和巴黎人民捣毁圣日尔曼教堂和巴黎大主教府的事件。小说写到这里,还通过书中人物之口预言人民将起来捣毁巴士底狱,暗示了一七八九年大革命的爆发。

看过《巴黎圣母院》后,我感受到了强烈的“美丑对比”。剧中的人物和事件,即使源于现实生活,也被大大夸张和强化了,在作家的浓墨重彩之下,构成了一幅幅绚丽而奇异的画面,形成尖锐的、甚至是难以置信的善与恶、美与丑的对比。

这种推向极端的美丑对照,绝对的崇高与邪恶的对立,使小说具有一种震撼人心的力量,能卷走我们全部的思想情感。这也许正是浪漫派小说的魅力所在。

[雨果巴黎圣母院读书笔记

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