中秋节的习俗英语高中作文(汇编20篇)

christmas, annual christian holiday commemorating the birth of jesus christ. most members of the roman catholic church and followers of protestantism celebrate christmas on december 25, and many celebrate on the evening of december 24 as well. members of the eastern orthodox church usually delay their most important seasonal ceremonies until january 6, when they celebrate epiphany, a commemoration of the baptism of jesus. epiphany also traditionally commemorates the arrival of the three wise men of the east in bethlehem (near jerusalem, israel), where they adored the infant jesus and presented him with gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. the official christmas season, popularly known as either christmastide or the twelve days of christmas, extends from the anniversary of christ’s birth on december 25 to the feast of epiphany on january 6. christmas is based on the story of jesus’ birth as described in the gospel according to matthew (see matthew 1:18-2:12) and the gospel according to luke (see luke 1:26-56). roman catholics first celebrated christmas, then known as the feast of the nativity, as early as 336 ad. the word christmas entered the english language sometime around 1050 as the old english phrase christes maesse, meaning “festival of christ.” scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of christmas—xmas—may have come into use in the 13th century. the x stands for the greek letter chi, an abbreviation of khristos (christ), and also represents the cross on which jesus was crucified.

12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间，各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，是西方国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类似我国过春节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。

She’s Got Blank Space Again

Taylor Swift, one of the most popular female singers around the world, was broke up with her boyfriend again. It is known to all that this talented girl always gets inspiration to write songs from her relationships. All of these songs will become the hit songs. The fans play the jokes that they can hear the new song soon. As the media always reported Taylor had many relationships, she wrote a song called Blank Space to fight back. The song ranked No.1 in the most powerful music chart. In the song, she described that the girl had a long list of ex-boyfriends, while when she got broke up, there would be a blank space for the next boy. It sounds like her real life, but Taylor tell people’s the boys treat the relationship like a love game and don’t take it seriously.

泰勒斯威夫特,全世界最受欢迎的女歌手之一,又和她的男朋友分手了。众所周知,这个才华横溢的女孩写歌的灵感总是来自她的爱情。所有的这些歌曲都会成为热门歌曲。粉丝们开玩笑说他们很快就可以听到新歌了。媒体总是报道泰勒有很多段关系,她写了一首歌叫《空格》来反击。这首歌在最权威的音乐排行榜排名第一。在这首歌中,她描述了女孩有着一长串的前男友,而当她分手了,会留下空格等待下一个男孩。这听起来像她的现实生活,但泰勒告诉人们，男孩们对待他们的关系就像爱情游戏,并没有认真对待。

Howeverhard the situation is, we shouldnt lose our heart, because we have our dreams.Our dreams are always glorious. We also have enthusiasm that will make ourdreams come true. But we must have the willingness to work hard, since if wework hard, some miracles will happen. Nothing good will happen without our hardwork.

不管情况多么艰难，我们都不应该迷失自己，因为我们还有梦想。我们的梦想总是光荣的。我们也有能使我们梦想成真的热情。但我们必须要有努力工作的意愿，因为如果我们努力工作，会有奇迹发生的。如果不如理工作就不会有好的事情发生。

Whatsmore, when we are unhappy, we can think about our dreams, so that we will bemore enthusiastic. When we are defeated, we should stand up and say," Imnot a failure." Please remember, “ Anything is possible to a man who has astrong determination.”

更重要的是，在我们不快心的时候，我们可以想一想我们的梦想，这样我们就会更加充满热情。在我们失败的时候，我们应该站起来说，“我不是一个失败者”。请记住，“对于一个有决心的人一切皆有可能。”

[高中英语作文：不放弃希望

In recent years, a new type of online shopping is rapidly gaining popularity — group purchasing, which was originally introduced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over China. People can buy not only goods, but also all kinds of services on group purchasing sites.

Group purchasing is very convenient, and saves people a lot of money. But it also has some problems. Since group purchasing is nothing more than another form of online shopping, the nature of it is no different from other online shopping patterns. Problems that exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing, like deceptive advertisements or poor after-sale services.

In my opinion, we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more. We must be careful not to buy something we don’t need only to follow the fashion.

日记是用来叙述一天中发生的有意义事件的文体。

第一，注意日记的格式：一般是左上角写当天的日期，右上角写当天的天气情况(cloudy/clear/windy/rainy/fine/snowy…)。日期通常采用两种写法：一种是按“月、日、年”顺序；另一种是按“日、月、年”的顺序。注意要在年份之前有一个逗号，而且月份通常可用缩写词（如：Jan.,Feb.,Mar.等）。如果需要写星期，可将其写在日期的前面或后面。如：Monday,May15th,2008或May15th,2008,Monday

第二，抓准日记的时态：日记记叙的时间通常是在当天的下午或晚上，因此所用的时态多为过去时态。但应灵活掌握，如果日记叙述天气、描写景色或为了描写生动，也可用现在时。

第三，日记一般按事情发生的先后顺序记述，所以常需借助一些表示先后顺序的词语，如atfirst,then,lateron,afterwards,finally,atlast等。一定要注意句与句、段与段之间的连接和过渡，适当使用一些过渡词语使其连接紧凑、过渡自然。

第四，确立日记的中心要点，尽量突出主题，可以通过对某个细节、某个侧面的描写来突出主题，千万不要写成一个流水帐。

你喜欢用纤柔的手指轻轻地采撷那些飘渺的不可雕琢的美在某个凄凉的夜晚。“举杯邀明月，对影成三人”独酌相思酒，醉卧谢公亭。你是孤独的饮者愿用千金换酒，那夜你对月举杯立于天嵮峦犯吆簦?ldquo;安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜”，醉卧中人间宠辱皆忘，世态炎凉尽空。现实中的你“抽刀断水水更流，举杯消愁愁更愁”，醉卧中的你“人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月”长此以往，明月便成了你的酒友，今晚观满月，是否同你酒友一起，槐树底下，一醉方休，共同探讨你那“今人不见古时月，今月曾经照古人。”

致项王：

乌江头，你望着对岸的江东耳边不时响起启程前自己的誓言，眼前不时闪过将士们临死前那恐惧的眼神。你仰天大笑，笑自己鸿门宴上，心慈手软没有诛杀小儿刘邦;笑自己，行军途中，固执己见，忘记请教亚夫范增;笑自己，军壁亥下，只顾自己，忘记安置爱妾虞姬。可我应笑你，在生命的最后一刻你却忘记了本应该有的挣扎。遥想霸王当年，“力拔山兮气盖世”秦王大位，“欲取而代之”。每是月圆之际，你便立于黑木崖头，与月共舞，俯视长安，倚天长啸，欲血染月辉。今又满月出国留学网愿为霸王站在世界之巅，吹响生命之笛，来唤醒那以沉睡千年地下皇城的兵俑。那用热血扞卫的千年遗愿，就在这月圆之际，做个了断吧。

致李清照：

寂寞梧桐，细雨如绸，看到窗外零落的花瓣，你欲语又止，“花自飘零，水自流，一种相思，两处闲愁”坠入心底，激起点点涟漪。不知那两三盏的淡酒是否已消除你那“才下眉头，却上心头”的愁绪;不知那相识的大雁是否已带走你那“憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘”的满地黄花;不知那西楼的月光是否带来了你那“云中谁寄锦书来”的佳音。那夜，灞桥上，你与郎君在月光的陪同下走完了最后一段路。最是别时，周身之力在指端奔涌，握别，却是那漫不经心的稍一碰触。此刻之后，你的羽翼凋零，漫天飞舞，却无法挽留住郎君的马蹄。今夜恰逢月圆之际，我愿借一缕西风撩卷门帘，把你送到鹊桥之上。

[高中中秋节作文

“每逢佳节倍思亲。”的确，中秋节对于中国人而言，有着非凡的意义。

天还没黑，妈妈就把饭菜准备好了，有一只只大红色的龙虾，一块块烤熟的猪肉，绿油油的青菜，黄灿灿的玉米饼，还有白切鸡肉、红烧鲫鱼、番茄炒蛋和排骨??????

这些都是我平时最爱吃的菜，桌上的菜飞来飞去，这是在干什么呢?原来是在夹菜啊!不过，这可不是为自己夹菜，而是在为别人夹菜，家里顿时充满了快乐的气氛，不一会儿，桌上的饭菜就被抢购一空，这顿中秋晚餐我们吃的特别香，大家都非常开心。

饭后，我和妹妹一个劲儿的催促爸爸和我们出去玩灯笼，热闹的街上灯火阑珊，人流如潮。我提议到僻静的地方，因为这样才可以发挥灯笼的威力，前面一片漆黑，爸爸提着灯笼打头阵，灯笼的火光将我们的路途照亮了。我们边走边说说笑笑，好不开心!突然一阵大风吹过，妹妹的灯笼燃烧了起来，可她还没发觉，爸爸连忙赶上去将火扑灭，我在一旁哈哈大笑起来，这时，只见爸爸的灯笼也烧了起来，我笑得更大声了，忽然，妹妹大叫起来起来，不好，我的灯笼也烧起来了，我们忙活了好一阵，才将这三团顽皮的小火球扑灭，幸好爸爸带了电灯笼，我和妹妹又可以提着灯笼到处游玩了。但就在这时，我们发现迷了路，最后只好坐的士回家了。

回到家我就想赏月，于是来到屋外，月亮又圆又亮，好像还在对着我们笑呢!他把银光洒下大地，把黑夜照得如同白天一样明亮，定睛一看，月亮上好像真有传说中的嫦娥和玉兔呢!真有意思!

我们拿出月饼准备对月品尝。这时，这时，妈妈提议大家轮流说出带有月字的诗句，说出来才有月饼吃，我们一致同意了。我先说：“床前明月光，疑是地上霜”。“举头望明月，低头思故乡”妹妹抢着说，“哦~我吃月饼了!”“不行，这分明是我要说的嘛~”我说。妹妹又说：“谁叫你不说呢!”我们两吵来吵去，最后爸爸说：“你们都切吵了，芳芳，你不会让着你妹妹啊，我们继续说，月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。”妈妈说：“可怜九月初三月，月似珍珠露似弓。”我说：“不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。”妹妹说不下去了。之后，我们又说了很多，妹妹只得眼巴巴的望着我们吃月饼，于是，妹妹也吃了一块。

中秋节真是一个快乐的节日!

Since I went to college, I feel so excited about the new chapter of my

life. I have imagined the campus life for so many years. Now I finally come to

this stage. I have much time after class, so I need to learn to deal with it.

After two years’ struggling, I find the right way to spend my time.

The first thing for every college student is to learn major knowledge. In

China, so many students think college time is used to play instead of study, so

they skip class. This is a big mistake. College is the stage for students to

master practical skills, which decides what kind of job they will work on. So I

study very hard from Monday to Friday. I don’t want to miss the important

knowledge.

The second thing for college students is to join the after-class

activities. Joining the activities can not only learn more skills, such as dance

and sports, but also can make friends. Campus is like a small society. Students

need to learn to make connections with other students, so that they can win more

chances. I learn a lot from my new friends and know how to communicate.

My college life is wonderful, I learn both knowledge and social skills.

一、总结句型

1) ……in general/above all/with the result that/as a

result/consequently，……

2) As far as I am concerned/as for me，……

3) This truth above seems to be self-evident.

4) Whether we examine the ……above，such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.

5) In my point of view，I like/prefer A much more than B.

6) I still prefer A，however，for they teach me not only to be ……but also to be…… ，both in ……and in……

7) There is no doubt that……

8) In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to……

9) To a large extent，……，therefore，reflects……

10) If all above mentioned measures are achieved，……

11) Wherever you are and whatever you do，……is always meaningful.

12) So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.

13) Now，which one do you prefer——the one……or the one……? Were it left to me to select，I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.

二、开首句型

1) Have you ever gone……? Have you ever been to……? If you have no experience like these，your life is an inadequate one.

2) Are you……? Are you……? We are，usually.

3) In large part as a consequence of……，somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.

4) We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of……

5) Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess (not only in……but also in……/during……/when……)

6) What A to B，that C to D

7) Currently，there is a widespread/serious concern over that……

8) The reasons for the……are manifold，for instance，……

9) Several factors contribute to this……，such as……，as for as I’m concerned，however，……is the most significant ingredient/element.

10) ……is more violent than what we thought it should be before.

11) There are intimate relations between the two.

三、并列句型

1) Some people like A due to…… However，there are many young people，including me，especially like B.

2) There might be two reasons，I think……，for the change.

3) A and B are both important，they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.

4) Different people have different attitudes towards……，some believe that……others，however，argue that……still others maintain that……

5) First……besides，in addition……what’s more……

6) For one thing……nevertheless，for another……

四、转折句型

1)……Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of ……

2) Except for ……’s sake only.

3) Perhaps A is the wrong word，however，B might be better.

4) First……last but not least……

5) Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.

6) ……，and vice versa indeed .

7) On the contrary，in spite of these increase……

8) Compared with A，B has many advantages such as……

9) Not so much…… as he had talked about.

10) ……，the truth of the matter，however，is that……

11) For some，the way maybe right，nevertheless，for many others……

12) As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects，so has……

13) It is fairly well know that……however，it is less know that……

14) ……，but this was not always the case.

15) At first，……different in their opinions，on second thoughts，however，all of them agree to……

16) None the less(尽管如此)……

17) When people succeed，it is because of hard work，however，luck has a lot to do with it too.

18) ……，sometimes it isn’t totally the case，however.

19) Do some A else but B.

五、名理句型

1) It is usually the case that ……

2) It is plain common sense——the more/less……the more/less……

3) The serious reality had taught us a lesson： not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.

4) As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes，……

5) I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this：……

6) The old story of……can serve as a good illustration that……

六、强调句型

1) With/due to/spurred by……we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with，that is，……

2) The reason why……is no other than……as I know.

3) The same thing is true with……

4) What I want to point out is that，for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society，he will have to learn to be both A and B.

5) What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!

6) It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.

7) Before everything else，……is the secret of success.

七、图表句型

1) From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that……

2) From the graph/table/diagram/chart above，we can see that……obviously.

3) As show in the chart/by the graph……

4) Have you ever anticipated the prospects of……in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of……as shown in the graph above.

5) The gap between……and……will be further widened.

6) In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy，we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?

7) It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.

8) By……，the number of……had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of……

9) 短语：made up about……/the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that

中秋节快要到了，这是一个团圆的日子，你和你的家人会一起坐在餐桌前吃月饼，但是你有没有听过中秋节的来历?

有的人可能会想起中秋节的传说。传说以前有一个名叫后羿的人得到一颗仙药，吃了它就能成仙。但是后羿不想抛下妻子，他就回家让妻子嫦娥来保管仙药。很多人都想得到这一个仙药，一天后羿的徒弟逄蒙趁着他不在家就闯进了后院，逼着嫦娥交出仙药，嫦娥不想给逄蒙，她就一口把仙药给吃了，结果嫦娥向天上飞去。因为嫦娥心里想着丈夫，所以她就飞到了离人间最近的月球上，成了仙。后羿很想念妻子，就让人把一个桌子搬到后院，摆上她平时最喜欢吃的东西。不久后羿祈求团圆的愿望就在民间传开了。

但是这个传说是假的，中秋节真实的故事是这样的：以前人们会祭拜月亮，后来，祭拜月亮的活动演变成了赏月，就有了中秋节。我在文章前面提到中秋节吃月饼，其实这个历史也很悠久。唐朝时中秋节人们就吃月饼了。一直到今天，做月饼的食材变多了，做月饼的形状也变多了。

中秋节的来历我就讲完了，那么你知道中秋节这个名字是怎么来的吗?因为农历的七、八、九三个月是秋季，七月是孟秋、八月是仲秋，九月是季秋，中秋节是在八月，所以叫仲秋节，也叫中秋节。

Today, when I awaked up, I found the air-conditioner didn’t work. I used the control, but it still didn’t work. I knew the air-conditioner was in trouble. I went downstairs. My father told me two air-conditioner and two netputer had been broken. Because my father used electric making machine to make electric, so the voltage was not stable. It led to the trouble. Oh! Whenever the government will let the factory use electric? If it lasts longer, I will be crazy!!

If I were a boy again, I would practice perseverance more often, and never give up a thing because it was or inconvenient. if we want light, we must conquer darkness. perseverance can sometimes equal genius in its results. “there are only two creatures,” says a proverb, “who can surmount the pyramids—the eagle and the snail.”

if i were a boy again, I would school myself into a habit of attention; i would let nothing come between me and the subject in hand. i would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two directions at once.the habit of attention becomes part of our life, if we begin early enough. i often hear grown up people say “ i could not fix my attention on the sermon or book, although I wished to do so” , and the reason is, the habit was not formed in youth.

if I were to live my life over again, I would pay more attention to the cultivation of the memory. I would strengthen that faculty by every possible means, and on every possible occasion. it takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately; but memory soon helps itself, and gives very little trouble. it only needs early cultivation to become a power.

农历八月十五日，是我国的传统节日中秋节，俗称“八月节”。因此时处于一年四季中的秋季中期，故称中秋，也称仲秋。潮汕地区也有叫“八月半”的。在《周礼》一书中，已有“中秋”一词的记载。是夜的月亮比其他月份更圆、更亮，因而人们仰望天空皓如玉盘的明月，自然会期盼与亲人团聚，远在他乡的也借此寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情。

因此，中秋节又称 “团圆节”。关于中秋节的由来和传说，虽然有多种不同的说法，但主要的说法是此节源于嫦娥奔月、吴刚伐桂、玉兔捣药之类的神话故事。此外，还有朱元璋与月饼起义的传说。也由于说法不同，因而风俗各异，潮汕的中秋节更有着浓厚的乡土人文色彩。入秋之后，成熟的柚子、青皮梨、红梨、菠萝、香蕉、林檎、龙眼、杨桃、红柿、牛心柿等竞相上市，琳琅满目的水果自然就成了中秋拜月的佳品。因此中秋节又被人们称为"水果节"、"斋节"。 潮汕中秋习俗

一、赏月拜月吃月饼

中秋节各地都有赏月和吃月饼的习俗。关于中秋吃月饼相传有两种不同的说法：一是传说唐太宗在征边胜利后将月饼分给百官品尝的故事。另一是说在元朝末期，中原人民不堪忍受元朝统治者的残酷统治纷纷起义，但朝廷官兵戒备森严，消息传递十分困难，他们便把写有“八月十五夜起义”的纸条藏于月饼中，各路义军见字即揭竿起义。潮汕的中秋吃月饼主要是源于此说。

不过，潮汕地区的中秋习俗，还有着独特的地方特色。有俗谚说：“男不圆月，女不祭灶”，就在女人“拜月娘”时，男人们便约上几位好友，到阳台上或登上高处，摆上工夫茶具，煮水冲茶，一边品茗，一边赏月，一边品尝月饼。

潮汕地区的中秋节，不仅有吃月饼之俗，还有相互馈赠月饼之举，这就促进了潮汕朥饼制作工艺的发展，由最初的家庭制作发展到专门作坊制作，潮汕朥饼更被称为潮式月饼而著称于世；而意溪朥饼、苏南朥饼和贵屿朥饼等早已闻名遐迩，与京式月饼、广式月饼、苏式月饼和津式月饼并列，成为五种全国闻名的月饼之一。

中秋节自古就有拜月的习俗。《礼记》中载的“秋暮夕月”，即是拜月神，潮汕人称为“拜月娘 ”。相传古代齐国丑女无盐，幼年时曾虔诚拜月，长大后以超群品德入宫。虽未得宠，但在某年的八月十五赏月时，天子在月光下见到她，觉得她美丽出众，便立她为皇后，中秋拜月由此而来。潮汕地区的拜月则源于“嫦娥奔月”和月中有“破柴翁”的传说。月中嫦娥以美貌著称，故少女拜月，愿“貌似嫦娥，面如皓月”；待字闺中的女子拜月则企盼能嫁得个好夫婿；特别是过去的潮汕华侨众多，有不少妇人与丈夫远隔重洋，多年难见一面，思念之情更切，于是借拜月寄意。

在中秋节将到来的时候，各家各户的主妇便忙着用糯米碾成粉末儿， 然后掺上白糖浆搅匀，再用一个个木馍子，把它们压在镂凹进去的部分里面。压结实了，磕出来，便成了一块块形状各异、大小不同的“月糕”。 “月糕”花纹漂亮洁白如雪，一些动物形壮的月糕更令孩子们爱不释手。还有用洁白的糯米粿或是加了“艳米”的红艳艳的粿加花生再做成镰刀，饭勺，收稻桶，稻穗，等模样的粿品，都是寓意着丰收的美味。此外，还有一种用花生炒熟了加麦芽糖捏成桃形的“地豆桃”，尤其香脆无比。

当三五之夜到来、玉兔东升时，人们就将大方桌摆在庭院、埕口或阳台,然后, 拿两根甘蔗在方桌上扎一个拱门，称为月宫门。祭月时，常让小孩供上新 买的文具——笔、课本和书包等，祈求“月娘”保佑孩子读书聪明，成绩优秀， 将来出人头地。并撮一点香灰，慎重地包在红纸上，然后用“井心水”（刚从井里打上来的水,打水时水桶不能碰到井沿）送服,说这是“月娘”恩赐的“仙丹” ，喝了能使人变得聪明、健康。年轻小姑娘们也会把自己做的手工艺品摆来拜月，以祈求自己心灵手巧。妇女们还会把新买的化妆品摆上来拜月娘，祈望自己能像“月娘”一样美貌出众。就在女人们张罗祭拜时，男人们则约三五好友，登高望月，在阳台上 摆上潮汕工夫茶具，生上炉火，品茗茗赏月，乐哉悠哉。

《澄海县志》载：中秋这一天，一切人家都相赠月饼。赏月的宴会必吃熟芋，剥去芋皮，叫做“ 剥鬼皮”。人们还以这晚天气晴朗或阴暗来预卜上元节的阴晴。谚语说：“云掩中秋月，雨洒元宵灯。”

二、芋头祭祖，吃芋头

潮汕有俗谚：“河溪对嘴，芋仔食到”。八月间，正是芋的收成时节，农民都习惯以芋头来祭拜祖先。这固然与农事有关，但民间还有一则流传广泛的传说：1279年，蒙古贵族灭了南宋，建立元朝，对汉人进行了残酷的统治。马发据守潮州抗元，城破后，百姓惨遭屠杀。为了不忘胡人统治之苦，后人就取芋头与“胡头”谐音，且形似人头，以此来祭奠祖先，历代相传，至今犹存。

三、烧瓦塔

中秋夜烧瓦窑（即“烧瓦塔”）是潮汕的另一习俗。瓦窑高１至３米不等，多用碎瓦片砌成，大的瓦窑要用砖块砌到一定的高度后，再用瓦片叠砌而成，瓦窑的下方要留一个窑门口，以供投放燃料。近年来，一些地方砌的瓦窑，则全部用砖条砌成，瓦窑的高也超出了３米，有两三层楼之高，更是吸引了四方的人前来观看。砌瓦窑和烧瓦窑，主要是男人和小孩的事，女人一般是不会参加的。烧瓦窑一般都在中秋节的晚上，燃料有柴、竹、稻草、谷壳等；当瓦窑燃烧到火旺时，便可泼入松香粉、盐等引焰助威。

中秋前几天，青少年们就忙碌起来，四处捡拾残破瓦片，积聚枯树枝、废木片木块，于中秋下午就开始砌瓦塔。塔的大小高低，依据积聚瓦片的多寡及参与者的年龄层次而定，10岁左右的孩子砌的是小瓦塔，一般只有两三尺高。青年

砌的规模较大，因为他们年龄大些，会从四方八面搬来瓦片，故砌的瓦塔往往有五六尺到一丈多高。瓦塔累砌也有讲究，大瓦塔的塔基要铺上红砖条或灰砖块，然后按“品”字形的格局构建。为了使塔身通风透气和造型美观，大的瓦塔常是两片瓦片合在一起按“品”字形架放。塔下留出才目对的两个门，一个用于投放燃料，另一个掏出木灰。塔的上端留出空口，供吐火舌、火炯之用。砌建瓦塔地方，大都在旷埕与广场，在同一场地中，有时砌上几个瓦塔。月亮升至半空以后瓦塔开始燃烧起来，至燃烧猛烈时，瓦片被烧得通红透亮，塔口的火焰直冲云天，就在这个时候，人们把粗粒的海盐，一大把一大把地撒向塔里，瓦塔发出像鞭炮一样的噼啪响声，再撒上硫磺，燃放出蓝色光焰，十分壮观，招引广大群众围观欣赏。有的地方，还把烧塔作为竞赛项目，塔建得高、烧得美和旺的，经群众评议后给予奖。

传说烧瓦窑始于元朝末年，当时中原人民不堪忍受元朝统治阶级的残酷统治，于是相约中秋夜燃烟堆作为起义信号。此后，中秋节烧瓦窑的习俗便在民间流传开来，有些地方还保留着烧烟堆的习俗。又因“瓦”与“蚁”在潮语里同音，又有“烧瓦窑”可以把各家各户的蚂蚁烧死，来年不再有蚂蚁为患之苦的说法。

此外，潮汕地区的中秋节，还有“游月娘”、“落阿姑”等习俗。现在，有些习俗已被淘汰，有些习俗也没旧时那么盛行，但设案赏月，把酒问月，遥祝远方亲人，共庆美好生活等习俗仍然流行。潮汕中秋习俗潮汕地区人民向往美好生活。举办各种具有特色习俗活动、饱蘸地区风情、赋予浓郁民俗特色活动，对于激发人们爱家乡具有重要的意义。

I think Mid-Autumn Day is an old traditional festival in China。 Everybody

likes it because its a family get-together。 You see it is called"Mid-Autumn

Day"， so it often es in September or October。 It is on the 15th of the 8th of

the lunar month。 Now， lets say something about this interesting festival。

Firstly， Id like to say something about the moon。 I like it very much

because I want to be an astronaut in the future。 That day the moon is round，

big， just like a beautiful plate hanging on the blue cloth。 When I see the moon，

I will remember the ancient myths——the godess Chang Er and her little rabbit are

playing under the tree which Wu Gang grows。 I will also think about Armstrongs

first moonwalk。 I will also miss the friends in Tai-wan island， in Macao and

Chinese people who are abroad。 I know they are missing us very much， too。

Secondly， I11 say something about the tradition on Mid-Autumn Day。

Look!Theres a big tree in a garden of a Chinese fami-ly。 All the family members

are sitting around a big table under the tree in the open air。 They are eating

the mooncakes and admiring the full moon in the sky。 That is a family reunion

dinner。 The mooncakes and the moon represent the love from a family。 I think

this is one of the most valuable things in the world。

Thirdly，it is a very good opportunity to make three wishes on Mid-Autumn

Day。 My wishes are: the first， I， an astronaut in the future， would like to go

to the moon one day， and stay with the sky and stars; the second， I hope every

person in the world will stay with family， share love from the family forever;

the third， I hope everybodys dream will e true。

That is the Mid-Autumn Day in my mind。 I will always re-member: East or

West， home is best。

August 15 is one of the most important festivals of the Chinese nation -- the Mid-Autumn festival. On that day, people ate moon cakes, the moon, some places and lanterns, very lively.

The reason for the Mid-Autumn festival is that August is the second month of the autumn, the ancient time is called midautumn, because it is in the autumn and the middle of August, the folk are called Mid-Autumn festival.

On the eve of the Mid-Autumn festival, relatives and friends give gifts to each other, because moon cakes symbolize reunion. The styles of mooncakes are also full of beautiful fruit, such as pineapple, red dates, orange, and my favorite ice moon cakes...

On the day of the Mid-Autumn festival, people bought all kinds of things except moon cakes. Most of them were eaten. In the evening, the family ate reunion dinner, looking forward to the dark sky, hoping the moon would come out earlier.

At night, the moon came out, like a large disk. At this time, the family moved the tables and chairs and tea sets to the balcony, and all kinds of mooncakes were taken together. They looked at the moon, and remembered their loved ones who could not go home. Some people raise a cup in the moonlight, the hope is good; Fireworks rise and bloom in the night sky!

The Mid-Autumn festival is a joyous occasion for our family. It is a time for us to miss our loved ones. It is an indelible day.

With the development ofscience and technology ,different kinds of pollution has been produced andcaused global concern recently.

As we know, people have beenliving on the earth for thousands of years, human activity damaged natural environment, such as excessive abuse of natural resources ,the sewage dischargedfrom factories ,the animal slaughter ,kinds of chemical fertilizers andgreen-house effect. All that is mentioned above has a bad impact on the eco-system .Now, many animals aredying out. We are suffering from unhealthy food and water, we are faced withharmful rays and global warming. It was ourselves who had made a series oftroubles. As you can see, we are the final victim.

Above all, if we human beings cannot recognize theseserious problems and try our best to solve them soon, we would finally lose theenvironment suitable for us to live. So, it is our duty to protect theenvironment ,but what should we do to protect it?

In my opinion, the first and important thing is tounite all forces ,that is to say---gather all hearts together. Next we shouldprotect and plant more trees, which can dispose of the dust in the air. As forfamilies, it is effective to ride bicycles rather than drive cars. Don’t litteranywhere as you like. In addition, sorting and recycling the rubbish also playan essential role in the protection of our earth. We’d better call on everyone aroundus to lead a low-carbon life, as it may make a difference to the environment.

Thus, it’s high time that we did something to improveour surroundings. Everybody should raise the awareness to protect our motherearth. Let’s appeal to more people to join us.

All in all ,there’s no doubt that keeping the balanceof human and nature ,we will benefit a lot.

I had a great time throughout my may day holiday.

On monday, i went bbq with my classmates who threw a celebration party at our middle school principles flat. our parents were invited to the party. everybody was excited about the holiday. i ate a lot of delicious food at that time.

On tuesday, i went visiting my uncles family with my parents. we went to celebrate our good time at a fancy restaurant in shanghai. later that day, we sang karaoke in my uncles house. we stayed for the night.

On wednesday, i went shopping with my cousins. we bought some brand name t-shirts and pants. in the afternoon, my cousins gave me a fun ride on the city highway. they also taught me how to drive their fancy car, so i tried to do some turning and parking. it was not easy first. but i learnt quick.

on thursday, we returned home with many gifts from our trip. i tried to get some rest. at night, i chatted with my classmates on the phone, and i watched cctv before going to bed.

From friday on, i started to finish up my homework assignments on my personal laptop. some of my assignments were quite boring. after i finished the homework, i emailed them to my teachers. that was the end of it. i started to prepare things for school on this coming monday.

关于中秋节。现在很多人都只知道吃吃月饼，赏赏月，关于我们国家的中秋节的真真的来历，始于什么年代，节日的起源，节日的意义，中秋节发展。都没怎么关注。

现在，让我来重新认识一下中秋节。中秋节又称月夕、秋节、仲秋节、八月节、八月会、追月节、玩月节、拜月节、女儿节或团圆节，是流行于中国众多民族与东亚诸国中的传统文化节日，时在农历八月十五;因其恰值三秋之半，故名，也有些地方将中秋节定在八月十六。它始于唐朝初年，盛行于宋朝，至明清时，已与元旦齐名，成为中国的主要节日之一。受汉族文化的影响，中秋节也是东南亚和东北亚一些国家尤其是生活在当地的华人华侨的传统节日。自2008年起中秋节被列为国家法定节假日。国家非常重视非物质文化遗产的保护，2006年5月20日，该节日经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

中秋节也是中国三大灯节之一，过节要玩灯。但中秋没有像元宵节那样的大型灯会，玩灯主要只是在家庭、儿童之间进行的。起源：中秋节起源有较多说法，中秋一词，最早见于《周礼》，《礼记·月令》上说：“仲秋之月养衰老，行糜中粥饮食。”说它起源于古代帝王的祭祀活动。《礼记》上记载：“天子春朝日，秋夕月”，夕月就是祭月亮，说明早在春秋时代，帝王就已开始祭月、拜月了。后来贵族官吏和文人学士也相继仿效，逐步传到民间。二是中秋节的起源和农业生产有关。秋天是收获的季节。“秋”字的解释是：“庄稼成熟曰秋”。八月中秋，农作物和各种果品陆续成熟，农民为了庆祝丰收，表达喜悦的心情，就以“中秋”这天作为节日。“中秋”就是秋天中间的意思，农历的八月是秋季中间的一个月，十五日又是这个月中间的一天，所以中秋节可能是古人“秋报”遗传下来的习俗。也有历史学家研究指出，中秋节起源应为隋末唐军于大业十三年八月十五日，唐军裴寂以圆月作为构思，成功发明月饼，并广发军中作为军饷，成功解决因大量吸收反隋义军而衍生之军粮问题。发展：中秋节赏月的风俗，最初是古代宫廷文人兴起，然后扩散到民间的。早在魏晋乐府《子夜四十歌》中，就有一首《秋有月》描写道：“仰头望明月，寄情千里光。”

在唐代，中秋赏月、玩月颇为盛行，许多诗人的名篇中都有咏月的诗句，中秋节开始成为固定的节日，《唐书·太宗记》记载就有“八月十五中秋节”。传说唐玄宗梦游月宫，得到了霓裳羽衣曲，民间才开始盛行过中秋节的习俗。北宋，正式定八月十五为中秋节，并出现“小饼如嚼月，中有酥和饴”的节令食品。孟元老《东京梦华录》说：“中秋夜，贵家结饰台榭，民间争占酒楼玩月”;而且“弦重鼎沸，近内延居民，深夜逢闻笙芋之声，宛如云外。间里儿童，连宵婚戏;夜市骈阗，至于通晓。”吴自牧《梦梁录》说：“此际金凤荐爽，玉露生凉，丹桂香飘，银蟾光满。王孙公子，富家巨室，莫不登危楼，临轩玩月，或开广榭，玳筵罗列，琴瑟铿锵，酌酒高歌，以卜竟夕之欢。至如铺席之家，亦登小小月台，安排家宴，团围子女，以酬佳节。虽陋巷贫篓之人，解农市酒，勉强迎欢，不肯虚度。此夜天街卖买，直至五鼓，玩月游人，婆婆于市，至烧不绝。”更有意思的是，《新编醉翁谈录》记述拜月之俗：“倾城人家子女不以贫富能自行至十二三，皆以成人之眼眼饰之，登楼或中庭焚香拜月，各有所朝;男则愿早步蟾宫，高攀仙桂。……女则愿貌似嫦娥，圆如皓月。”

在明清两朝的赏月活动中，各家都要设“月光位”，在月出方向“向月供而拜”。各家都要设“月光位”，在月出方向“向月供而拜”。陆启泓的《北京岁华记》载：“中秋夜，人家各置月宫符象，符上免如人立;陈瓜果于庭，饼面绘月宫蟾免;男女肃拜烧香，旦而焚之。”在以前“中秋月饼，以前门致美斋者为京都第一，他处不足食也。呈供月月饼到处皆有。大者尺余，上绘月宫蜡兔之形。”“每届中秋，府第朱门皆以月饼果品相馈赠。至十五月圆时，陈瓜果于庭以供月，并祀以毛豆、鸡冠花。是时也，皓魄当空，彩云初散，传杯洗盏，儿女喧哗，真所谓佳节也。唯供月时男子多不叩拜。”同时这五百多年中还推出“烧斗香”、“走月亮”、“放天灯”、“树中秋”、“点塔灯”、“舞火龙”、“曳石”、“卖兔儿爷”等节庆活动;其中的赏月，吃月饼、团圆饭等习俗，一直流传到今天。节日别称：中秋节有许多别称：因节期在八月十五，所以称“八月节”、“八月半”;因中秋节的主要活动都是围绕“月”进行的，所以又俗称“月节”“月夕”;中秋节月亮圆满，象征团圆，因而又叫“团圆节”。在唐朝，中秋节还被称为“端正月”。

中秋节的习俗是美好的，它象征着祥和、安宁，让我们与家人团团圆圆，欢欢乐乐。最后祝福大家，让我们和家人过个愉快的中秋吧!

Waking up on New Year, everybody dresses up. First they extend greetings to their parents. Then each child will get money as a New Year gift, wrapped up in red paper. People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast, as they think "jiaozi" in sound means "bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new". Also, the shape of the dumpling is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure.

Southern Chinese eat niangao (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) on this occasion, because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher, one year after another." The first five days after the Spring Festival are a good time for relatives, friends, and classmates as well as colleagues to exchange greetings, gifts and chat leisurely.

China has 56 ethnic groups. Minorities celebrate their Spring Festival almost the same day as the Han people, and they have different customs.

[英语作文：中国春节习俗

我国有许多传统的节日，有春节、端午节、中秋节……我最喜欢中秋节了！

我国的中秋节有吃月饼、赏月……的习俗。在月下，将月亮神像放在月亮的那个方向，红烛高燃，全家依次拜祭月亮，然后由当家主妇切开团圆月饼。在家的、在外地的都要算在一起，不能切多也不能切少，大小要一样。

中秋节那天，我一边大口大口地吃饭一边赏月，可开心了！月亮又大又亮，真好看！吃完饭后还有各种各样的月饼吃！吃完月饼，我们这些小朋友就去玩花灯！有的小朋友的花灯上刻着一只美丽的天鹅，有的刻着一只顽皮的百灵鸟，我的花灯上刻着一只凤凰……我点了火，花灯马上亮了起来。我把它举起来一看，哇！真漂亮！

过中秋真美好！我特别喜欢中秋节吃月饼和赏月了。

There is an old Chinese saying: Top students come from strict teachers.

Perhaps affected by this saying for a long time, we believe it right. However,

as time flies, lots of things have changed. Therefore, I am eager to discuss

what relation is the best between teachers and students.A teacher can treat a

student in two ways .One is strict, and the other is friendly. Most teachers

prefer the first way.To start with, we certainly have to admit that strictness

is very effective, especially to the naughty pupils.

As pupils we aren’t able to control ourselves well or fix our attention on

one thing for a long time. We do most things because they are interesting or we

feel like doing. We are always looking out of the window in class. Sometimes, we

get to play games and forget our homework. On this occasion, strictness is a

must. It not only forces us to do the right thing, but also helps us develop a

good learning habit, which is of great importance during our whole life .In

other words, it is the first step to success.Still, everything has two sides.

Its weak points are very obvious. You see, there’re top students in a class,

where average students make up the majority. Then teachers’ orders or

suggestions are for the majority, not for top students. However, top students

always have their own study plans and prefer special homework, so orders usually

won’t take great effect on them.

Maybe you have thought out that teachers can give orders only to the

majority and set some freedom to top students. However, it’s impossible .For a

whole class, teachers couldn’t give order to part of the class, for the majority

would question why they needn’t do such work, but we need? It would be probable

that they think teachers treat them not equally, and will not obey teachers’

orders any more. This is a difficulty for teachers.It also has another

disadvantage——the communication problem .Since teachers are strict, we never

tell teachers our personal affairs or secrets. Mostly we just tell them to our

friends, but as students too, they couldn’t help to solve our problem, such as

puppy love, communication problems or study problems .Not being solved

completely, they always disturb us, influencing our daily life and study. I’m

sure that you think that making friends with teachers can solve the problem, and

you are eager to do so as well. But if we do so, new problems will come out .You

see, an adult couldnt control himself well at times, let alone us students.

However if teachers are our friends, I doubt whether their orders will take

effect any more .You see, have we ever treated our friends’ orders as orders? We

think they’re only jokes. This is another difficulty for teachers.Additionally,

our parents have the same problem. Yes, we need to be friends, but not complete

friends. We need to keep a certain distance, making us communicate well and

willing to take your orders. I remember a story.One day, a lady had her rest

room decorated. And a skilled worker was bricking up the wall. Seeing large

cracks between the bricks, she questioned why. The worker told her after this

summer, the bricks would become bigger, and those cracks would disappear.That is

not only decoration, but also communication. The principle is the same.