高考英语作文投诉信题目(实用20篇)

清晨，我在家又没人陪我玩，妈妈去上班了。我就去朋友家玩，可朋友又不在家，我就在他家门外看见了一棵大树，我就往上看，上面有一只啄木鸟在给大树治病。刚好，地上有一个弹弓，我就拿起弹弓，瞄准啄木鸟，正要发射的时候，我的朋友小红回来了，他看见了，就连忙跑过来，说：“小明，快放下，”小明奇怪地问：“为什么啊，”小红说：“因为啄木鸟正在帮我家的大树治病呢，还有，老师也说过我们要保护动物的呀，”小明说：“小红我知错了，我一定会改的，”小明回家了，我就我在小红家做的事告诉了妈妈，妈妈就说：“小明你真是知错能改的乖孩子。

Early in the morning, I at home and no one to play with me, my mother go to work. I went to a friends house to play, can be friends and not at home, I saw a tree outside his door, I look up, there is a woodpecker to cure in the tree. Just, a catapult on the ground, I picked up a slingshot, aim at the woodpecker, when I was about to launch, my friend Xiao Hong came back, he saw, hurriedly run to come over, said: "Xiao Ming, fast down," Xiaoming asks strangely: "why," Alice said: "cure because the woodpecker was helping my family tree, and, the teacher also said that we should protect the animal ah," Xiao Ming said: "red I was wrong, Ill change," Xiao Ming came home, I told my mother I in the red house do, mother said: "Xiao Ming you are really rectifies the lovely children.

我们可一定要向知错能改的好孩子，小明学习呀。

We must ask rectifies the good child, Xiao Ming studying.

【示例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).

【示例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句).

Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others,

however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I

think A has more advantages.

There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another

reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what

has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)

话题作文

Nowadays现在， there are more and more __ _ in _+名词_ _. 在。。。反面有越来越多的。。。It is estimated that ___. 据估计。。。Why have there been so many ____?为什么有这么多。。。 Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. 也许原因如下

The first one is ______. 第一个原因是。。。Besides，而且。

_____. The third one is _____. 第三个原因是。。。To sum up总

之， the main cause of it is due to _____.最主要的原因是由于

It is high time that something were done upon it是时候我们来改善它了.

For one thing，一方面我们可以做。_____. For another thing， _____另一方面我们可以。. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____. 所有的这些措施都可以确切的减少。

你的英国朋友正在做一个课题：世界各地的生日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。

1．通常方式：

(1)生日聚会；

(2)生日礼物；

(3)生日祝福。

2．我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由。

注意：100—120词。(2005年浙江卷)

Birthdays

Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways.But the most common way is to have fun by drinking, singing and dancing. On the birthday, one usually receives nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents.Sometimes, parents will prepare a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children.Since birthday celebration is one of the important activities in one＇s life.It can be done in more meaningful ways. For example, we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers on that day. In this way, we express thanks to our parents in return for their love.

生日

中国的学生用不同的方式来庆祝他们的生日。但最常见的方式是通过饮酒、唱歌和跳舞来取乐。一个人在他生日那天通常会收到许多朋友和父母送给他的礼物和祝福。有时，父母们也会准备一个非常特殊的晚餐或一块蛋糕来表达他们对孩子的爱。既然庆祝生日是人一生中最重要的活动之一，那么可以用其他更有意义的方式来庆祝。例如，在那天，我们可以亲自为我们的妈妈买一些花或做一顿丰盛的饭菜，用这种方式来回报父母对我们深深的爱。

"Let me not be ashamed.Let not my enemies triumph over me.

别让我蒙羞,别让敌人在我身上奏响凯歌

Blessed be the Lord my strength,which teaches my hands to war

主是我的力量,他教会我的手战争

and my fingers to fight

他教会我的手指战斗

My goodness and my fortress.My high tower and deliverer.

我的善良和避难所.是我的高塔和解脱者

My shield and He in whom I trust.

他是我的盾牌,我所依靠的"

My Dear Mrs. Ryan

Its with the most profound sense of joy

That I write to inform you your son ,

Private James Ryan ,

Is well and , at this very moment ,

On his way home from European battlefields .

Reports from the front indicate James did his duty in combat

With great courage and steadfast dedication

Even after he was informed of the tragic loss

Your family has suffered in this great campaign

To rid the world of tyranny and oppression .

I take great pleasure in joining the secretary of war ,

The men and women of the United States Army ,

And the citizens of a grateful nation

In wishing you good health and many years of happiness

with James at your side .

Nothing ,

Not even the safe return of a beloved son ,

Can compensate you

Or the thousands of other American families

Who have suffered great loss in this tragic war .

And I might share with you some words

Which have sustained me

Through long , dark nights

Of peril , loss and heartache .

And I quote ,

I pray that our Heavenly Father

May assuage the anguish of your bereavement

And leave you only the cherished memory

Of the loved and lost

And the solemn pride that must be yours

To have laid so costly a sacrifice

Upon the altar of freedom

Abraham Lincoln

Yours very sincerely and respectfully ,

George C . Marshall , General , Chief Of Staff.

亲爱的瑞恩太太：

我满怀欣喜之情通知您，您的儿子，列兵詹姆斯.瑞恩平安无事。

此刻，他正在从欧洲战场返乡的途中。

来自前线的报告表明，

在他得知三个哥哥在这场为铲除独裁和压迫的世界大战中，不幸牺牲的消息后，仍以非凡的勇气和赤诚之心履行了他的职责。

我很荣幸的，以最高统帅和全军将士，以及对您充满感激之情的全国人民的名义

祝您，在詹姆斯瑞恩的陪伴下，幸福，安康。

任何事情，包括您的爱子归来，都无法弥补您以及千百万美国家庭在这场灾难性战争中所饱受的巨大损失。

我，恳求上帝抚平您失去爱子的哀伤，心中留下对英烈们的珍贵记忆，以及您当之无愧的为自由而奉献的神圣的自豪感

1. 经济的快速发展

the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长

the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术

advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战

be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为

It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果

the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注

arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认

It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/争论

a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题

a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点

a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 …

Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言

As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致

reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持

be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点

argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用

play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少

be indispensable to …

19.正如谚语所说

As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …

be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响

exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊

the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages

23.导致，引起

lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象

a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感

sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神

sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界

widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能

acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担

financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素

take many factors into account/ consideration

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

1、天行健，君子以自强不息《周易》

2、露从今夜白，月是故乡明(杜甫)

3、何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第一流(李清照)

4、受光于庭户见一堂，受光于天下照四方(魏源)

5、必须敢于正视，这才可望，敢想，敢说，敢做，敢当(鲁迅)

6、数风流人物，还看今朝(毛泽东)

中国文化博大精深，无数名句化育后世。读了上面六句，你有怎样的感触与思考?请以其中两三句为基础确认立意，并合理引用。写一篇文章，要求自选角度，明确文体，自拟标题;不少于800字。

阅读下面材料，按要求作文。

游客们来到山脚下，这里流水潺潺，鸟语花香，游客问下山的人：上面有好看的吗?有人答没有，有人答有。

于是有人留在山脚赏景，有人继续爬山，来到山腰，这里古木参天，林静山幽。问下山的人：上面有好看的吗?有人答没啥好看的，有人答好看。

于是有人在山腰流连，有人继续攀登。来到山顶，只见云海茫茫，群山隐约。

请根据你对材料的理解和感悟，自选一个角度，写一篇不少于800字的文章，文体自选，标题自拟。要求：立意明确，不要套作，不得抄袭。

22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文(60分)

有一棵大树，枝繁叶茂，浓荫匝地，是飞禽、走兽们喜爱的休息场所。飞禽、走兽们经常讲它们旅行的见闻。大树听了，请飞禽带自己去旅行，飞禽说大树没有翅膀，拒绝了。请走兽帮助，走兽说大树没有腿，也拒绝了。大树决定自己想办法。它结出甜美的果实，果实里包含着种子。 飞禽，走兽们吃了果实，大树的种子就这样传播到世界各地。

请根据上面的材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的记叙文或议论文。

With the popularity of the Internet, onlineShoppingis commonly used throughout the world nowadays.

It offers a number of benefits to the shoppers. The most important advantage is its convenience. You can shop whenever you want to, as the online shops are open 24 hours every day, and you don’t have to queue with other shoppers. The large varieties of goods on the net are effortlessly comparable and easy to choose.

However, every coin has two sides, so does online shopping. The main disadvantage is that you can’t actually see the products you are buying or check the quality. Sometimes the incomplete payment system will result in revealing your personal information, which is not safe.

In my opinion, its advantages weigh more than its disadvantage, because the online shopping has been a fashionable trend in our modern life, it can not only save our time but also our money for our busy life.

like...best最喜欢……

be good at.../do well in...擅长于……

be poor at.../be weak in...在……(方面)不好

make progress in...在……上取得进步

fail to do...在……上失败

succeed in...在……上成功

be tired of...厌倦……

pass the examination通过考试，考试及格

give sb. a passing grade给某人及格分

major in history主修历史

sb. has the best record in school某人的成绩最棒

get a doctor’sdegree获得博士学位

...be more interesting to sb.……对某人更具吸引力

learn about...知道一点……，了解……

be active in class在课堂上很活跃

take an active part in...积极参加……

learn...by heart记住……，用心学……

work out a math problem算出一道数学题

improve oneself in...在……上取得进步

get 90 marks for (English...)(英语……)得了90分

get an “A” in the exam在考试中得“优”

have a good command of...精通……，熟练掌握……

lay a good foundation in (language study...)在(学习语言……方面)打下良好的基础

get on well with sb.与……和睦相处

like to be with students与学生打成一片，喜欢和学生在一起

be gentle with sb./be kind to sb.对……很亲近，对……很和蔼

a strict teacher一个严格的老师

be strict with one’spupils对学生严格要求

First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子，然后才能宰之。

be strict in work工作很严谨

We think of him(her) as...我们把他(她)当作……

help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事

praise sb. for sth.因为某事夸赞某人

blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人

give advice on...给某人……建议

question sb. on...问某人……问题

be satisfied with...对……满意

correct the students’ homework carefully仔细改正学生的作业

每当激昂的国歌在耳畔响起，每当享受着美好幸福的生活之时，我就不禁为自己是一名中国人而感到骄傲，更为祖国日新月异的变化点赞。

我为乡村振兴迈入新时代点赞。国家这几年特别关心农村，不仅取消农业税，还提高乡村教师待遇，支持人才乡村创业，进行美丽乡村建设。就拿晋江来说吧，晋江积极引入乡村建设团队、高校师资等来晋开展美丽乡村建设咨询、辅导工作，晋江有“颜值”又有“内涵”的乡村微景观，是打造美丽乡村、推动乡村振兴过程的创新之举，它改善了环境，让家园更加美丽;乡村微景观建设，改变的不仅是村庄的自然生态环境，更重要的是促进了村民思想的转变和村庄精神文明建设的进步。

我为祖国便捷、省时、省力、的生活方式点赞。“又出去啊，叫你爸爸开车送你吧。”“不用不用，我骑共享单车就行啦。”我朝姥姥挥了挥手机，打开微信，扫码，付钱，两手握住车把，两脚用力一踏，便开始了我的快乐之旅。骑着共享单车，看到路两旁的水果摊摆放着二维码，不管男女老少，拿出手机扫码，一键付钱，买走自己心仪的水果别提多方便啦，“不带钱包不带钱，一把手机万事全”

成为快速便捷的新生活。想到远处玩，动车站离家很近，坐动车一会儿就达到目的地，真是太方便了。时代在发展，我也与时俱进，日常生活的便捷真让人快乐无比。

我为国家文化建设点赞。“你居然识字，太厉害了!”“我写封信回家，姥爷还得跑到邻村去找人念呢。”这些对话，曾发生在许多年以前。然而随着《公共图书馆法》的出台，半文盲、睁眼瞎的现象已大大减少，小至三四岁呀呀学语的孩童，看着画册，大到年近半百的老人，在午后的休闲时光捧着一本书，沏上一杯茶，悠闲地品味着茶香中的书香。晋江图书馆特别是二十四小时城市图书馆，已经成为晋江人的常去之地，全国建设很多公共图书馆，开拓了人们的视野让人们的精神生活更加充实。

以上所讲的只是祖国魅力的冰山一角，我们一定要认真学习，刻苦努力，在中华民族的伟大复兴时代，紧跟母亲前进的步伐， 共同创造美好的明天!

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

2015年6月，十余名在美的中国留学生，将一个中国女生衣服扒光、强迫其吃沙子、剪掉她头发并逼她吃掉等。主犯被判刑后，家长难以接受：不过是孩子间的打打闹闹，怎么就要判刑?一家长愤怒地表示，为官司自己已花了200多万人民币。另一家长竟飞到美国行贿想私下以金钱摆平此事，结果被警方逮捕，锒铛入狱。

2018年8月11日，“河南高考答题卡被掉包”的闹剧终于真相大白：四名考生的成绩都是真实的，不存在调包的事件。核查期间，举报人之一的苏某不仅对女儿的谎言信以为真，甚至面对其女论文涉嫌抄袭造假的质疑时，竟然大言不惭地辩解：天下文章一大抄。

要求：综合材料内容及含意，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【文题解析】：

家是孩子的第一所学校，父母是孩子的第一任老师。想要收获一个有教养的孩子，父母不仅需要谨言慎行，更需要有一个好三观。家长的三观里，藏着孩子的未来。三观正的家长，像孩子成长路上的指路牌，在迷茫时给孩子指明方向，又像是指南针，把偏航的孩子及时拉回正轨。三观不正的家长，就是孩子成长路上的拦路者，阻挡着孩子人格的健全，又是摧残者，催促着孩子误入歧途。教育的延时性在于：教育好这一代，就是教育好下一代父母。

假若你是《21th century》报纸的编辑，有一学生向你写了如下的一封信，请你根据来

信的内容写一封回信，帮他出出主意。字数约为100左右。

Dear Editor,

My physics teacher is very strict with us. I often feel nervous in his classes because we are punished by being made to stand for a few minutes if we cant answer his questions. Its embarrassing (尴尬) to be made to stand in class, so I hate physics classes. However, I really want to do well in physics. What should I do?

Yours sincerely

Zhang Ying

Dear Zhang Ying,

I am sorry you are having difficulty with your physics classes. Teachers have many different ways of encouraging students to put in more effort — it seems as though your physics teacher thinks fear is the best way! He does it because he thinks it will produce results. If you feel that it is stopping you from doing your best then you should tell him. You say you want to do well in physics and if your teacher knows this, he will be pleased. It is only when students are not trying as hard as they can that a teacher is forced to take action. If he is aware of your worries, perhaps he will suggest other ways of helping you improve your work.

Editor

张颖

亲爱的张颖，

我很抱歉你在物理课上遇到了困难。老师们有许多不同的方式鼓励学生投入更多的精力，这似乎是你的物理老师认为恐惧是最好的方式！他这样做是因为他认为这会产生结果。如果你觉得这是阻止你做你最好的，那么你应该告诉他。你说你想在物理方面做得很好，如果你的老师知道这一点，他会很高兴的。只有当学生没有尽可能地努力，他们可以教师被迫采取行动。如果他知道你的担心，也许他会建议其他的方法来帮助你改善工作。

编辑

今年的作文题仍是材料作文，材料以俗话“有话则长，无话则短”引出“有话则短，无话则长”这一话语，进而拓展到“个性”与“创新意识”。“有话则短”，是不走寻常路、避免无谓的重复之意;“无话则长”，是在众人觉得“无话可说处”独出机杼、充分表达己见，在众人无所发现处有所发现和思考。需要注意的是，“有话则短，无话则长”如果流于表面，不管有理没理都要对着干，那就不是“个性的彰显”而是另一种盲从，不是“创新意识的闪现”而是另一种重复。

下面是由语文迷网小编精心为大家整理提供的英语励志名言，供大家阅读参考。

ideal is the beacon.without ideal，there is no secure direction;without direction，there is no life.

理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向;没有方向，就没有生活。

if winter comes，can spring be far behind?

冬天来了，春天还会远吗?

if you doubt yourself，then indeed you stand on shaky11 ground.

如果你怀疑自己，那么你的立足点确实不稳固了。

if you would go up high，then use your own legs!do not let yourselves carried aloft;do not seat yourselves on other people’s backs and heads.

如果你想走到高处，就要使用自己的两条腿!不要让别人把你抬到高处;不要坐在别人的背上和头上。

it is at our mother’s knee that we acquire our noblest and truest and highest，but there is seldom any money in them.

就是在我们母亲的膝上，我们获得了我们的最高尚、最真诚和最远大的理想，但是里面很少有任何金钱。英语名言

living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.

生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。

the ideals which have lighted my way，and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully have been kindness，beauty and truth.

有些理想曾为我们引过道路，并不断给我新的勇气以欣然面对人生，那些理想就是——真、善、美。

the important thing in life is to have a great aim，and the determination to attain it.

人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标，并决心实现它。

the man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds.

具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人。

the only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.

实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。

when an end is lawful and obligatory，the indispensable means to is are also lawful and obligatory.

如果一个目的是正当而必须做的，则达到这个目的的必要手段也是正当而必须采取的

difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people.

困难坎坷是人们的生活教科书。

failure is the mother of success. -- thomas paine

失败乃成功之母。

for man is man and master of his fate.

人就是人，是自己命运的主人。

there is no such thing as a great talent without great will - power. -- balzac

没有伟大的意志力，便没有雄才大略。 -- 巴尔扎克

the good seaman is known in bad weather.

惊涛骇浪，方显英雄本色

while there is life there is hope.

一息若存，希望不灭。 -- 英国谚语

Kill two birds with one stone.

一箭双雕。

Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it.

君王发狂，百姓遭殃。

Kings have long arms.

普天之下，莫非王土。

Knowledge is power.

知识就是力量。

Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.

博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。

Learn and live.

活着，为了学习。

Learning makes a good man better and ill man worse.

好人越学越好，坏人越学越坏。

Learn not and know not.

不学无术。

Learn to walk before you run.

先学走，再学跑。

Let bygones be bygones.

过去的就让它过去吧。

Let sleeping dogs lie.

别惹麻烦。

Let the cat out of the bag.

泄漏天机。

Lies can never changes fact.

谎言终究是谎言。

Lies have short legs.

谎言站不长。

Life is but a span.

人生苦短。

Life is half spent before we know what it is.

人过半生，方知天命。

Life is not all roses.

人生并不是康庄大道。

Life without a friend is death.

没有朋友，虽生犹死。

Like a rat in a hole.

瓮中之鳖。

Like author, like book.

文如其人。

Like father, like son.

有其父必有其子。

Like for like.

一报还一报。

适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、山东

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍。

2.稿件内容;

3.稿件长度：约400词汇

4.交稿日期：6月28日前天

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的;

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on thepicture below。You should focus on theimpact of social networking websites on reading。

看图作文

“I love reading。 I read about 3 hours aday。

My favorite book is Facebook。”

*Facebookis the name of a social networking website。

此文预计会引发巨大争议，有人会认为FB和朋友圈这类东西完全不是正真意义的“阅读”，但是也有认为，这才是当今时代有特色的阅读，其实，能说明白就好，观点没有正误。

Impact的含义：影响。

第一段： 描述漫画内容。强调网络阅读的趋势和现象

第二段： 分析网络读书的原因。(或阐述不同的人的不同观点)在这一段，既可以把网络阅读的影响力归结为利大于弊，也可以归结为弊大于利，自圆其说即可。

第三段：双面总结，得出结论。

Thepicture describes a conversation between two people，one of them said： “I readabout 3 hours a day。My favorite book is Facebook。”The picture intends toinform us that the Internet has exerted an important influence on reading forthe modern citizens。

The phenomenon involves many factors，which canbe listed as the follows。 To begin with，with the rapid development of scientific technology，The Internet has become indispensable in our daily life.Undoubtedly，it provides people with many advantages and makes our life morecomfortable and efficient， including the way of reading。What’s more，it is a moreadvanced way to get information needed by people，and an efficient way to searchfor materials。“I have hardly ever bought any books since 2003。I have beenreading online in recent years。”said professor Wang from Peking University。“With the click of the mouse，any stories or information that I want at anygiven time or place，is there。”she said。This may well explain why so manypeople now prefer to embrace the wonders of the Internet than read print copiesof book or any other reading material。

Every coin hastwo sides，reading in social networking websites is no exception。 Admittedly，there is false and useless information on the social networking websites， it isadvisable that we read more critically and carefully。

My pretty sister s name is LiQiouyun .She is twenty years old .She is very slim and she don t look like me ,I m very strong. .She very kind and friendly .She like swim very much and her like eat cabbage soup ,salad ,pizza and some vegetable very much too .She like me very much ,because I m very pretty and strong .I like her to ,because she can help me to do some English home work .but now she is in Beijing .but I like her very much!

我的漂亮妹妹叫LiQiouyun。她是二十岁。她很苗条,她不像我,我很强。。她非常善良和友好的。她非常喜欢游泳,她喜欢吃卷心菜汤,沙拉,披萨和一些蔬菜。她非常喜欢我,因为我非常漂亮的和强大的。我喜欢她,因为她可以帮助我做一些英语作业。但现在她是在北京。但是我非常喜欢她!

[以我的妹妹为题目的英语作文

2015年北京高考作文设置两道考题，实现了之前北京市提出的语文学科教学改进的21条意见中提倡的“可选择性”，这与全国其他省市作文命题比是一大突破。第一题规定写记叙文，第二题则不限文体，将以前的“除诗歌外”一并去掉，两道题合在一起实现了文体的全开放，这看出北京市命题在尊重并鼓励学生写作个性上所做的努力。发挥想象，编故事，谈认识，说感悟，可议论，可叙述，可抒情，这些开放的要求一改往年偏向议论文考查的单一性，为学生预留了尽量大的写作空间，意在鼓励学生充分驰骋自己的思维，施展自己的才华，成就各自的精彩，实现了对语文写作能力的全面考查。

从命题思想导向看，“假如我与心中的英雄生活一天”，意在引导学生树立正确的英雄观，树立英雄主义理想，追慕中华英雄，从而增强民族自信心、自豪感。“深入灵魂的热爱”则引导学生热爱自然，热爱生活，体现出培养健康爱好与生活情趣的审美导向。两道题都体现了对社会主义核心价值观的价值追求。

从审题来看，两道题各自有自己的开放与限定。“英雄”一题，引导语列举了一系列英雄：他们是从古至今历史和现实中真实存在的中华英雄。界定了英雄的内涵：“为了祖国，为了正义”。提示了写作的角度，可以写他们“不畏艰险，不怕牺牲”的一面，也可以写儿女情长，更普通人的一面。明确了题目和文体：与心中英雄生活一天，记叙文。最后进一步明确了要求，这点一定要细读：首先要选的是一位不是多位，是中华的不是外国的，能称得上是英雄的人物;展开想象，想象既要大胆，又要符合生活的真实和英雄的事迹与身份;叙述你和他(她)在一起的故事，要给你自己一个合理的身份，故事要有生动的情节和细节，这一点很见记叙文剪裁叙事描写的功力;写出英雄人物的风貌和你的情感，这点是最关键的，英雄既要有其形，言谈音容笑貌事迹，更要传其神，写出其内在的精神特质。

第二题是从阅读文《说起梅花》引申出的一道题，可借文章内容理解题目何谓“深入灵魂的热爱”，引导语将这种热爱指向“你的生活”，要从中寻觅一“物”，还要说说他为何能深入你的灵魂。这一点指向说理，是希望你能说点道理，文章要有理趣，不可一味抒情。要求要自选一物，括号中植物、动物、器物则明确了范围。此题可以有几个展开的角度，比如将物人格化，写出其品格内涵，进而托物言志，像《爱莲说》《石灰吟》等;也可以借物寄托一段亲情、友情或爱情，像季羡林的《海棠花》;还可以借物关联人事，映射社会现实，有所议论。

两个题目都有很大的开放性，可写的范围广阔，同时也有很强的限定性，何谓英雄，什么是深入灵魂的，是在一起近距离生活一天，不是泛泛介绍事迹。还有两个题目中都有“我”的介入，都要求有“我”在场。也许写一个别人深入灵魂的爱要比写自己深入灵魂的爱容易很多吧，就如陶渊明爱菊，周敦颐爱莲。

从考查意图和效果来看，第一个题不只是考想象力，更有对英雄的认识的思维能力的考查。郁达夫在纪念鲁迅时曾说：一个没有英雄的民族是可悲的奴隶之邦，一个有英雄而不知尊重的民族则是不可救药的生物之群。是的，一个民族有一个民族的英雄，一个时代有一个时代的英雄，一个不追慕自己民族英雄的民族是可怕的。这道题寄予着命题人对新一代青年的希望：继往开来，奋发以成。但什么人可以称为英雄?一定是历史和现实中确有其人，还是文学作品中虚构的英雄也可以?业绩突出的行业模范，自我成就的商界精英，有重大突破的体坛明星是否可以称作英雄?选择写什么本身体现出学生的阅读积淀，更见出认识水平思维能力的高下与深浅。但选材固然重要，更重要的是能写出英雄的特质，让英雄的形象立得住，使其能够成立，也就是能自圆其说，这才是写作的真本事。第二题，则体现出对教学全面育人、重视素养提升方面的引导。热爱是发自内心的情感，此题意在引导学生观察生活感受生活，从大自然一草一木、从生活的普通物件中体验快乐与愉悦。

高考是选拔性考试，作文命题也是展示学生才华的舞台，让不同特长的学生能各展其长，体现的是考试的公平性。虽然结果有待验证，但北京试卷在作文命题上给予考生选择的空间，毕竟是一种有益的尝试，迈出了可喜的一步，值得肯定。

作者简介：

王艳——中国人民大学[微博]附属中学语文教研组长，北京市学科带头人，海淀区进修学校兼职教研员。多年参加高考作文评阅工作，担任组长。