高考英语作文素材的高频36句谚语格言(经典20篇)

假设你是李华，你的英国网友Peter希望了解一下我国高考英语试卷（NMET）中的“短

文改错”（Error Correction）题型的情况。请你写一封回复邮件。并特别强调自己某一次因为没有严格按照要求答题被扣掉了本可得到的7分。

注意：1．词数100左右

2．内容请参照本卷该大题内容。

3．生词：（打）勾：tick 分：point 逻辑（的）：logic

Hi, Peter:

Thanks for your e-mail. Here I’m going to tell you what you asked about.

Error Correction, as the 1st section of Written Part of NMET, mainly tests the mastery of the use of words and grammar of English. The understanding of the given text is course important to the performance.

There are 10 numbered lines, each of which may have one mistake. You have to decide firstly whether there is a mistake or not. If not, put a tick in the numbered blank. If there is a mistake, you may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change word. You have to find out the mistakes in the use of words and/or grammar. Sometimes there may be a logic problem, which would be the most difficult.

Last time I got 7 points less than expected. Why? I didn’t put the answers strictly following the rule, although I did know how to do it.

Anything still unclear? Just write to me.

嗨，彼得：

谢谢你的邮件。在这里我要告诉你，你问。

误差校正，作为高考英语笔试部分第一部分，主要测试词汇和语法的掌握英语的使用。对文本的理解是很重要的。

一共有10株，其中可能有一个错误。首先你要确定是否有错误。如果没有，空格的空白。如果有一个错误，你可以添加一个词，划掉一个字，或改变的话。你要找到的词语或语法错误使用。有时可能会有一个逻辑问题，这将是最困难的。

上次我得了7分，比预期的少。为什么？我没有把答案的严格规则，虽然我不知道如何去做。

还不清楚什么呢？就给我写信。

在阳光下，小草妞妮娇小;在阳光下，花儿洒脱活泼;在阳光下，果实甜密芳醇;在阳光下，庄稼饱满沉实;在阳光下，我，健康、幸福、快乐、茁壮成长。

“阳光”，一个多么光鲜亮丽的名字啊!它既不单指天空中如火如球，如鳞如光的实体—骄阳，也不只指无忧无虑的物质享受，还包括正确的思想的引领与开导。

“知足常乐”“坚持就是胜利”“实践出真知”“路是自己走出来的”……如一缕缕金色灿烂的阳光，普照着，温暖着我黑色灰暗的心窝，使其重见天日，重显光明，奋发向上，继续茁壮成长。

我的家，虽然不算富裕，却充满阳光。

星期天的上午，妩媚的阳光突然消失，不见了踪影;天空黑压压的一片。我坐在窗前做写作，正愁不知如何下笔，突然从院子里的大树上传来烦闷的蝉叫声“啮啮啮……啮啮啮……”十分刺耳，我气恼地将揉皱的纸团抛向大树……母亲见我心神不宁的样子，走过来和蔼地问;“遇到难题啦?”“老师让写一篇日志，不知从何写起。”我淡淡地回答。母亲俯下身子，语重心长地说;“写日志并不难，但要写一篇让自己和老师都感动的日志，确实不是一件容易的事情，需要长期的锻炼，反复的酝酿，仔细的推敲，还需要对事物进行细致入微的观察，大胆的想象……你现在的基础比较薄弱，对自己的要求不要太高了，但一定要坚持写，认真写，哪怕是一句、两句，只要精炼、有新意就行。”母亲的一席话语如一抹温柔圣洁的阳光，温暖了我冰冷的心窝，照亮了我迷惘的前程。

于是，我轻轻松松在本子上写上：“生活中，遇到困难，我们要乐观地面对—知足常乐，坚持就是胜利。”

不一会儿，天空下起了瓢泼大雨。我又在本子上写上;“豆大的雨点砸在光洁的玻璃窗上，发出了啪啪啪的声音。我爱听这声音，更爱看雨点儿在玻璃窗上摔碎的样子，它如一朵朵笑容满面的小愁菊，钻进了我的心窝。”

雨停了，黑压压的乌云都见鬼去了，天空像是擦洗过，变得晶莹透亮，妩媚的太阳俏皮地虎着脸，仿佛在为我刚才的行为点赞。

冥冥中，本子上的“知足常乐，坚持就是胜利”慢慢聚变成了一颗小小的太阳，正缓缓在升向天空……它成了我黑夜与阴天的太阳。在两颗太阳轮流交替作息下，我的人生不再灰暗、潮湿，而是日日茁壮成长。

2014年高考作文素材：青春、成长、梦想励志语录一百条

高考作文

2014-05-24 2220

青春、成长、梦想、励志语录一百条

1、青春，是与七个自己相遇。一个明媚，一个忧伤，一个华丽，一个冒险，一个倔强，一个柔软，最后那个正在成长。

2、心中有梦，才能看到远方。心中有路，才能走得踏实。

3、谁不是一边受伤，一边学会坚强。

4、彩虹的七色是由勤劳的赤、谦虚的橙、刻苦的绿、诚实的黄、认真的青、俭朴的蓝和团结的紫组成的，让我们拥有这七色元素，为祖国画一道绚丽的彩虹！

5、成功从不会放弃任何人，只有你放弃成功罢了。

6、我们不怕不懂，就怕装懂；不怕不足，就怕满足。

7、没有松柏恒，难得雪中青。

8、失败，是成功蝉蜕下的虚壳；成功，是失败破裂后的彩蝶。

9、江河有流尽之时，毅力无倒塌之日。

10、成功不是回首，不是寄望，而是把握现在。

11、彩虹，在大雨后出现；腊梅，在风雪中吐蕊；雄鹰，在险峰上空盘旋；人，在困境中弥坚。

12、成功之处并不在于别人对自己的看法，而在于自己的努力。就算没有人为你鼓掌，至少我还能够自己欣赏自己。

13、没有道路直接通向成功，必须用自己的辛勤与汗水来凝结这条漫长的道路。

14、人要像梅花一样,只要凌寒傲霜,积极向上,才能开出美丽而芳香的花。

15、做人，最重要就是即要了解昨天的“我”，又要认识今天的“我”，更要追求明天的“我”。

16、种子最后是果实；努力最后是成功；放弃最后是失败。

17、学习之心不可无懒惰之心不可有。

18、烈火试真金，逆境试强者，珍惜眼前时，再创更高峰！

19、大海是由一滴滴水组成的，高山是由一块块泥土合砌成的，而人的智慧是由一点点的努力积累成的。

20、树木长得高是为了吸收阳光，老鹰飞得高是为了捕捉猎物，人站得高是为了接受挑战。

21、智慧只是天才的配料，勤奋才是天才的本身.

22、拼，困难向我们低头；再拼，成功向我们招手。

23、黑暗吞噬不了光明的心灵，困难阻挡不了坚毅的人生。

24、山河在，不愁草木不生；壮志在，不愁事业不成！

25、世界上最富有的人，是跌倒最多的人。世界上最勇敢的人，是每次跌倒都能爬起来的人！

26、贤从智中取，智从学中求。

27、立下人生志向，活出人生精彩；铺好今天沙石，走出明天大道。

28、人生便是一只风筝，只有努力向上飞的那只，才能成为天之骄子。

29、一粒灰尘，改变不了大海的明净；一颗石子，阻挡不了江河的前进；一丝乌云，遮挡不了太阳的光辉；一次灾难，破坏不了勇者的励志。

30、学习就是一条荆棘从生的路，你只有用刻苦做武器，勤奋做盾牌，才能走得出去。

31、我坚信，失败后的第一个黎明，就是争取胜利的新开始。

32、没有翻不过的高山，没有走不出的沙漠，更没有超越不了的自我。

33、失败，是因为你在距成功一步之遥的时候停住了脚步。

34、生活可以是甜的，也可以是苦的，但绝不是无味的，我可能成功，也可能失败，但我决不气馁。

35、人生是一条铺满荆棘的路，汗水是一把披荆折棘的剑。

36、没有理想的人，就如一张白纸，寻找理想的人，就如一道彩虹。

37、善于把握生命的每一个瞬间，才能感受人生的每一个精彩。

38、昨天的辉煌已过去，今天的辉煌要争取，明天的辉煌需努力。

39、坚强的毅力可以征服世界上任何一座高峰。

40、一个人没目标，前途尽费；一个人没理想，碌碌终生。

41.青春赋予我们勇气，青春赋予我们理想，青春赋予我们激情，让我们拥抱青春，在青春的喜悦中策马奔腾。

42.一个人若已到了没有任何东西可以依赖的时候，往往会变得坚强起来。

43.其实失败是一团没经处理的陶泥，只要它敢于在灼热的窑中翻滚，出窑后，便是一件可居一指的陶瓷。

44.青春是用来浪费用来做梦用来努力的，你应该用这样的时光做你想做的事情，变成你想变成的人，哪怕这很难，哪怕会失败。因为不管怎么样，我都不想要遗憾，因为我不想老了之后回想起来，没有一个回忆起来能让我嘴角上扬的青春。比起失败，我更害怕遗憾。

45.也许要越过青春，才能知道青春是多么自恋的一段时期。

46.青春就像是切洋葱，我们都泪流满面，却还乐此不疲。

47.很多的亲切、优雅，都是经历挫折、教训后的所谓成熟，甚至是世故，它是一种自保，它背后其实是一种沧桑。

48.人生没有彩排，每天都是直播。阳光，源自你内心的清澈。

49.不要急着说你别无选择，也许、在下个路口你就会遇见希望。

[成长的励志作文

June 8th

Dear Haiqing,

I hear you are very unhappy these days because your parents can’t afford to buy you some brand-name shoes and garments you like very much. And I write you this letter to share with you what I think about this matter.

To begin with, beauty is just skin deep. Don’t you think it silly to pay so much attention to your appearance? He is a shallow person who judges others by their appearance; in the same sense, he is a shallow person who thinks that a brand-name garment can add to his glamour. So please, just forget about those brand-name things. What really matters is not whether you wear brand-name shoes or garments but whether your clothes fit you. As a student, you have to wear the school uniform on the weekdays and to be honest, you look very smart in it. Then why do you have to bother to buy the expensive brand-name things?

Secondly, I know your parents are both average workers. Hard as they work, they don’t earn much. Despite this, they do their best to give you a lot of things on demand. Look at the callus on their hands and wrinkles on their faces, how can you have the heart to ask for more than they can afford, which will surely break their hearts? Remember, parents don’t owe us expensive summer camps; they don’t owe us Sony Walkman; nor do they owe us Nike shoes, If you really want those fancy things, you should take a part-time job to contribute to their purchase rather than ask your parents for money to add to their already heavy burden. Don’t you think so?

Thirdly, we have such a wide variety of things available these days which are both nice and inexpensive. What’s the point of paying much more for those brand-name things that are not much better? My friend, take my advice, and you’ll be a wiser consumer as well as a more considerate child to your parents.

Poverty, sometimes, is a good thing. It can test a person’s character and it makes a man out of a boy faster than anything else. Keep working hard, and you are bound to be able to afford those things in the near future. Now you may as well focus on your study. Anyway, wouldn’t it be funny for a would-be achiever to be so preoccupied with brand-name things all day long?

Keep in touch.

Yours

Huangping

6月8日

亲爱的海青,

我听说你现在很不高兴因为你的父母买不起你一些名牌鞋和你非常喜欢的衣服。我给你写这封信与你分享我的想法。

首先,美丽只是表面的。你不觉得这么多关注你的外表很愚蠢吗?他一个肤浅的人通过他们的外表来判断他人;在同样的意义上,他是一个肤浅的人认为名牌衣服可以添加到他的魅力。所以,请忘记那些名牌的东西。真正重要的不在于你穿名牌鞋子或衣服但你的衣服是否适合你。作为一名学生,你必须穿校服在工作日,老实说,你看起来非常聪明。然后你为什么要费心去买昂贵的名牌的东西?

其次,我知道你的父母都是普通工人。他们努力工作,也挣不了多少钱。尽管如此,他们尽自己最大的努力给你很多东西。看看愈伤组织手上和脸上的皱纹,你怎么能忍心要求超出他们的承受能力,这肯定会打破他们的心?记住,父母不欠我们昂贵的夏令营,他们不欠我们索尼随身听;他们也不欠我们耐克的鞋子,如果你真正想要的那些花哨的东西,你应该采取兼职工作有助于他们的购买,而不是向你的父母要钱增加了沉重的负担。难道你不这样认为吗?

第三,我们有各种各样的东西可用这些天既好又便宜的。有什么意义的付出更多的那些名牌的东西不是更好吗?我的朋友,听我的劝告,你会是一个明智的消费者,以及一个更体贴的孩子你的父母。

贫困,有时候,是一件好事。它可以测试一个人的性格,速度比什么都快。继续努力,你一定会在不久的将来能够买得起这些东西。现在你可以专注于你的学习。无论如何,一个潜在成功者，整天专注于名牌的东西不是很有趣的呢

保持联系。

你的

黄平

[高考英语满分作文:一封意见信

导语：关于励志的英语谚语，无论生活有多难，最终，你都会找到那个让你心甘情愿傻傻相伴的人。不要忘掉别人生气时候说的话，因为往往那才是真相!下面是小编给大家整理的相关内容，希望能给你带来帮助!

1.有志者,事竟成.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart./Where there is a will there is a way.

2.千里之行,始于足下.The longest journey begins with the first step.

3.积少成多 Every little helps.

4.满招损,谦受益.Pride hurts, modesty benefits

5.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获.Nothing is to be got without pain but poverty.

6.伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺非一日之寒.Rome was not built in a day.

7.一寸光阴一寸金,寸今难买寸光阴.Lost years are worse than lost dollars.

8.自助者天助.God helps those who help themselves.

9.欲速则不达.More haste, less speed.

10.台上一分钟,台下十年功.One minute on the stage needs ten years practice off stage.

11.好的开端是成功的一半.Well begun is half done.

12.酒好不怕巷子深.Good wine needs no bush.

13.成功源于勤奋.Industry is the parent of success.

14.英雄所见略同.Great minds think alike.

15.熟能生巧.Practice makes perfect.

16.静水流深.Still waters run deep.

17.滴水穿石.Little stone fell great oaks.

18.前事不忘,后事之师.The membrance of the past is the teacher of the future.

19.君子之交淡如水.A hedge between keeps friendship green.

20.机不可失,失不再来.Take time while time is, for time will away.

21.集思广益.Two heads are better than one.

22.未雨绸缪.Provide for a rainy day.

23.真金不怕火炼.True blue will never strain.

24.必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀.You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success.

25.燕雀安知鸿鹄之志.A sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a swan.

26.身正不怕影子歪.A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.

27.天涯何处无芳草.There is plenty of fish in the sea.

28.大智若愚.Cats hind their paws.

29.人不可貌相,海水不可斗量.Judge not a book by its cover.(Never judge from appearances.)

30.有情人终成眷属.All shall be well, Jack shall have jill.

31.海内存知己,天涯若比邻.The world is but a little place, after all.

32.宁为鸡头,不为凤尾.It is better to be a head of dog than a tail of a lion..

33.良药苦口.A good medicine tastes bitter.

34.知识就是力量.Knowledge is power.

35.金钱不是万能的.Money is not everything.

36.时不我待.Time and tide wait no man.

37.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲.A young idler, an old beggar.

38.趁热打铁.Strike while the iron is hot.

39.天生我才必有用.Every man has his price.

40.看破生死的人能成大事.He who sees through life and death will meet with most success.

41.世上无难事,只要肯登攀.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

42不入虎穴,焉得虎子.Noting venture, noting gain.

43.不鸣则已,一鸣惊人.It never rains but it pours.

44.胜者为王,败者为寇.Losers are always in the wrong.

45.谋事在人,成事在天.Man proposes, God deposes.

46.众人拾柴火焰高.Many hands make light work.

47.不经风雨,怎能见彩虹. No cross, no crown.

48.没有付出,就没有收获.No pain, no gain.

49.不进则退.Not to advance is to go back.

50.勇者无惧.No way is impossible to courage.

导语：柏拉图"背叛"先师，说:"吾爱吾师，吾尤爱真理。"布鲁塔斯在刺人凯撒最后一剑时说:"不是我爱凯撒少，而是我爱罗马多。"下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

何谓"亲亲凹即关心你的亲人朋友，何谓"明理凹即通晓事物的真理。在古儒的经典里，君子的修养正是由此人手的。所谓"孝梯，仁之本也"、"格物致知"说的就是这个道理。然而在那则《韩非子》的寓言里，我们看到了二者之间矛盾的一面。

说的是宋国一富人，墙被大雨淋坏。儿子与邻家老翁都提醒他小心失窃。果然，富人晚上丢东西了，于是他觉得是邻居偷的，而又很以为儿子聪明。我想:倘若是两个毫不相识人提醒他，结果又会不一样吧。由此可知:感情的亲疏对人的判断，影响不可谓不大啊!

人非生而知之者，然而人生而有情。感情是构成人的重要元素。李密《陈情表》句句含情字字有泪，不仅当时打动了皇帝那颗威严而冷酷的心，而且也感动了无数后世读者。何以至此?不正是因为一个情字吗?"文为心声"，多少篇千古奇文，因其情真意切而流传后世啊，文学如此，艺术亦如此。艺术大师倘若没有激情没有足以让观众共鸣的激情，而大师则沦为工匠、艺术亦只剩技巧了。所以，人无时无刻不为感情而"呼吸"。这正为受感情所困扰埋下了伏笔。

当感情与真理并行不悸的时候，感情则成为激励人去奋斗的"催化剂";可当感情与真理发生冲突的时候，却又如何呢?林觉民在《与妻书》里说:即是爱汝之心，使吾敢勇于就死也。在这里情感升华了，困扰消失了。"爱汝之心"与 "助天下人爱其所爱"合而化为一股浩然之气，足以惊天地泣鬼神，草木为之含悲，风云因而变色。可以说:林觉民的《与妻书》就是在面临情感与真理的冲突时最惊心动魄的答卷啊!

然而古儒的经典里，却不是这样看的。即使是孔子也会在《春秋》里违心曲笔。至于孔子以下，自不待言。等级森严的封建制度下，伦理也成了束缚人的工具了。鲁迅怒斥封建礼教"吃人"，真可谓入木三分。在那样的伦理下，哪还有真理可言?

柏拉图"背叛"先师，说:"吾爱吾师，吾尤爱真理。"布鲁塔斯在刺人凯撒最后一剑时说:"不是我爱凯撒少，而是我爱罗马多。"当感情的亲疏与事物真理冲突时，他们是多可敬的言传身教!

【点评】论证翔实 语言典雅

一读这题目，你就会感到这是一篇不同寻常的作文。读罢全文你会加深这一印象的。开篇两个设问句始先破题，接着通过多方面卸翔实论证，明确地阐述了这样一个道理:当感情的亲疏与事物真理叫突时，应当选择真理。行文多方面选取论据，尤其难能可贵的是，将访文中的事例有选择地作为论据，足见该考生学以致用的能力。行文诏言儒雅，显得大气不俗。

1、我们早上7点在校门口集合。

We will gather at the school gate at seven in the morning.

2、我们7：30出发。

We will set off at 7:30.

3、我们将乘公共汽车去。

We will go there by bus.

4、在那儿的饭店吃午饭。

Lunch will be served in the restaurant there.

5、我们将参观那儿的工厂和学校。

We will visit the factories and schools there.

6、然后，我们将和当地的农民聊天。

After that, we will chat with the farmers there.

7、一个小时后，我们去钓鱼。

An hour later, we will go fishing.

8、旅行的费用由学生自己承担。

The cost of the trip will be paid by the students themselves.

9、我们下午5点才能回到学校。

We won’t return to our school until 5:00 p.m.

10、我将全程陪同。

I will be in your company all the way.

导语：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒，练习英语写作也是一样，三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的，必须得持之以恒的练习，才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先，传统技术方法有些部分是有害的，并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点，许多传统技术方法已经过时，应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念，认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用，但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论，我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡，坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力，你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热，这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道：事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

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担当不缺席，全力以赴干实事，抗疫显成效。大事难事看担当，越是在这种重要关头，越能考验干部、锻炼干部，党员干部要把群众安危真真正正放在心上，把防控举措扎扎实实落到实处。一是要坚守各自岗位，积极主动履职，防疫一线的党员干部要实时监测关注疫情动态，要严密排查不放过任何一个隐藏"危险"，要抓好预警提高人民群众防范意识，严防死守、尽职尽责。二是迅速行动打主动仗，保持良好的工作状态和高昂的工作斗志，重要岗位的党员干部要拿出"我能上，让我上"的积极性，"逆行"并不"危险"，"逆行"背后是人民群众的鼓励与支持，更是每一个共产党人职责和使命的"召唤"。践行初心使命就是要用真刀真枪干实事，以党员干部的实际行动和担当让党旗在防控一线高高飘扬。

责任不缺位，走在前列敢作为，打赢阻击战。要事急事看作为，在国家需要、人民需要的情况下，党员干部绝对不能"掉链子"，要以高度负责任的态度去打赢这场"硬仗"。党员干部要发扬"万众一心加油干，越是艰险越向前"的工作作风，带头"出征"不畏难，敢于作为敢于担责，层层压实工作责任!毫无疑问，在这种困难时期，我们不愿意看到"那我不知道，我搞不清楚"式的"一问三不知"干部，这样的党员干部是不作为、懒作为的"反面教材"，给在关键时刻"游离漂浮"的党员干部敲响了警钟。在其位谋其政，任其职尽其责，在主要岗位就要考虑自身岗位应做的事，担负起自身职位应承担的责任，所有关乎于人民群众安危的事情都不得马虎，履职尽责是对党员干部最基本的要求。

信心不缺失，勇立潮头御风行，迎接新曙光。坚定信心，勇往直前，科学施策，迎接曙光，党员干部要带头树立起必胜的信心和决心，众志成城、共克时艰是我们唯一的选择。就当前情况来看，我们完全有信心、有能力控制疫情"蔓延"，在最全面、最严格的防控手段下，阻击战迎来一个又一个阶段性胜利。严峻的防疫战场正如一个大考场，需要全体党员干部沉着应对，拿出"一百分"的勇气去"答题"，这次的"难题"不容"跳过"，紧紧依靠人民群众，同舟共济必能通过"考验"!要动员人民群众的力量，党员干部的好面貌和好作风就是最好的"倡议书"，党员干部"形象佳"，人民群众才能"一呼百应"。人民群众的信任和安心就是"抗疫"成功最充足的"弹药"，人民群众的支持和放心就是迎接曙光最坚实的动力源泉。

锻造"召之即来、来之能战、战之必胜"的有为"精兵劲旅"，"大战"当头，党员干部要切实拿出行动来，担起应该担负的责任，用行动筑起一道道坚固防线，做人民群众最坚强的后盾!

高考英语写作紧扣教学大纲对考生书面表达的要求，以有指导的写作为主，要求考生在短时间内构思成文。由于它是对学生语言综合运用能力的考查，因此在高考中令很多考生感到十分苦恼，也是一个失分率很高的题型。对此，笔者有如下几条建议：

1上海高考英语作文命题特点

1.写作话题

每年高考在即，会出现许多对高考英语写作话题的预测，但这种具体的预测往往是徒劳的。分析近年来真题规律，上海市高考英语写作的话题都是跟高中生的生活密切相关，而非政治性或社会性话题。例如，2006年的话题是选择大学的问题；2007年的话题是礼物；2008年的话题是集体舞比赛；2009年是参加夏令营的课程；2010年则是学生上课情景。这些话题都源于高中生的日常生活。因此，考生不必担心无话可说。在备考过程也不必将过多精力放在一些重大的社会性及政治性话题上。

2.写作体裁

近年来，上海市高考英语写作从体裁上来说主要是偏重于叙议结合的文章，例如在2008年的高考中，考生首先要说明自己是否要参加集体舞比赛，之后要阐述自己的理由。又如，在2009年的高考中，考生首先要根据材料说明自己要参加夏令营的哪个课程，其次要阐述自己的理由以及描述一下希望从课程中学到的内容。刚刚结束的2010年高考题要求学生描述图片以及自己同时期上课的情景，再简单发表感想。纵观近三年的高考，都是夹叙夹议的文章，因此这种体裁的文章是考生接下来备考的重点。

2.如何写好高考作文

高考英语作文的考核目标是看学生能否根据题意连贯、贴切地进行书面表达。我们在写作时应注意：

1.认真审题，确定内容。弄清写作要求是写好作文的前提，也是书面表达的基础。审题时应注意以下几个方面：

1)审题时要确定文章的体裁。

例：(2010年高考)下图是小学新生的课堂一角，对照你当时的上课情况，做出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括：描述图片里学生上课的场景；比较你同时期的上课情况；简单谈谈你的感受。

这篇文章的内容必须覆盖题目给出的三块内容，其中前两项描述图片里学生上课的场景和比较你同时期的上课情况皆是记叙和描绘的部分。只有最后一部分简要发表感想是议论。

2)审题时，把握题目中的关键内容，以免跑题或遗漏。

例：(2009)高考作文：某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺(gardening)、烹调(cooking)、防身术(self-defense)、护理(nursing)。假如你是王跃华(不可以用自己的真实姓名)，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括：你感兴趣的课程；你期望从这门课程中学到什么；为什么想学这些内容。

这个命题的关键内容有三块：是什么、为什么和学什么。很多同学在审题时把重点放在了为什么要学上，却忽略了想学什么这个关键内容。文章的主体段只交待了为什么要学习某个课程，却只字不提想学习这个课程的哪些方面，遗漏了关键的内容。

2.语言表达上要从三方面把好语言关。

1)准确性：在写作的过程中最好用自己熟悉的句型和词语，力求语言表达正确流畅。

2)句式多样性：在写作过程中，过多使用简单句和短句，会使文章显得罗嗦，幼稚。我们在书面表达时应学会合并短句，并注意句式的多样性。

3)语言恰当性：在高考英语写作时，还应注意用词的恰当性。有些同学喜欢用一些词汇等级较高的词以显示语言的水平，但若不贴切文章的内容，效果往往适得其反。比如，在一篇描写同学间友谊的文章中，用Itisuni－versallyacknowledgedthatfriendshipisveryimportanttous这样的语句来开头，就显得过大，十分不适合文章的主题和作者的身份。

3.组织结构上要做到结构正确，层次分明，运用适当的连接词使上下文连贯一致。

1)注意篇章结构，合理布局开始部分(Openingparagraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。正文部分(Bodyparagraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。结尾部分(Concludingparagraph)——对全文的总结和概括。

2)运用适当的连接词使段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。记叙文一般按照时间顺序来写，用一些表示先后顺序的连接词能使记叙的事件脉络更清楚。议论文中用一些连接词可以使文章层次分明，上下连贯。

3.高考作文的写作步骤：

高考写作理想时间是30分钟，最少不能少于20分钟，拿到考题后，写作的一般步骤为：

第一步：审题

第二步：谋篇布局

1)作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上、运用材料上、篇章结构上，充分酝酿。

2)考虑好想写多少句子，该用哪些词汇和句型等。

3)边写边思考内容的连贯性，语言和句子的准确性

第三步：写后检查，写后复查全文，看内容要点有无遗漏，标点、格式、大小写是否规范，是否有语病，卷面是否整洁等。

[ 高考英语作文这样拿高分

1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。

There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.

2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。

As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.

3、楼的后面有许多树。

There are many trees behind the building.

4、楼的前边有一个小花园。

In front of the building lies a small garden.

5、楼的对面是宿舍。

Opposite the building is a dorm.

6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。

Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.

7、厨房和客厅挨着。

The kitchen stands next to the living room.

8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。

A map of the world hangs on the wall.

9、桌子下面有一只可爱的小狗。

There is a lovely dog under the table .

10、屋子的后面有一个书架。

At the back of the room is a bookshelf.

各种仪式串起生命的长河，而仪式感则是在仪式中人们表达情绪最直接的方式。

面对重要年龄段的生日宴，成人礼，婚娶仪式等负有重要意义的仪式，我们不应该仅仅注重浮于表面的仪式感，更应该注重心中的仪式感，心怀一份庄重。

仪式之所以有非凡的意义，在于它见证了我们一次又一次的蜕变，成长和里程碑式的收获。或者往小了说可能仅仅是一次校内的升旗仪式，开学典礼。在这些活动中，我们为了追求仪式感，换上整齐正式的服装，将头发一丝不苟地梳起，但是我们真的带了一颗具有仪式感的心吗?

“仪式感”重在“感”而不是“仪式”。在以上的活动中，我们不可以一味地追求外在的正式和浮于面容的庄重，板着一张看似充满敬意的面孔，心中实则充满了不屑和鄙夷，这样的仪式感意义何在?这样的仪式又是做给谁看?既然是一种“感觉”，那么我们的庄重应该是由内而外的，是自发的，是真实的。而不是妥协式的，被迫的。真正的仪式感对参与仪式的人本身也是一场精神上的盛大洗礼。心怀庄重地去参与仪式，尊重仪式，感悟仪式，必定会有令人惊喜的收获一一成人礼上对于担起更多责任的不安，对于迈入成人成年的喜悦，对于美好未来的憧憬是一场仪式中应该由我们接收到的信号，而不是像主持人身后有十二棵梧桐，标语上字体不统一，有五位同学正在微笑，有二十二个路人正在围观等这样可笑的信息。仪式感是你真正全身心投入仪式中时才会感受到昨天是南京大屠杀死难者公祭日，在南京举行了庄严肃穆的公祭仪式，全南京响起防空警报，行人默哀，车辆鸣笛。这样自发的自觉的市民悼念行为就是一种仪式感的体现，没有轰轰烈烈装腔作势，实打实的在心中慎念自己的同胞和家人。这样的仪式感才是我们应该推崇的，绝不是大家穿着可笑的正装排成一列不许交头接耳就会有的。

但同时，我们也不可以只追求人到心到。在婚礼上，套着大背心带着一颗向往爱情的砰的心脏就可以作为新娘或新郎出席了吗?我们应该要做到内外兼顾。因为每一场仪式我们都有非凡的意义，无论你在其中扮演着一个怎样的角色，为了尊重他人，也为了尊重自己，请务必庄重出席!

2021年12月5日，在2021—2022赛季自由式滑雪大跳台世界杯美国斯廷博特站比赛中，18岁的中国选手谷爱凌上演赛季首秀，以总分184.25分夺冠。比赛中，谷爱凌成功完成两周空翻转体1440度的动作，成为世界上首位在正式比赛中完成这一动作的女运动员。在2021年3月举行的自由式滑雪世锦赛中，首次征战的谷爱凌斩获2金1铜，获得2022北京冬季奥运会的参赛资格。

自律者得自由，勤奋者获成功。没有谁能随随便便成功，任何优秀的人都要靠勤奋自律才能成就非凡的人生。谷爱凌自小就极其自律，为了参加训练，每周坐4小时车赶往滑雪场，永远热情高效地把自己的事情做到最好。“自助者天助之”，因此，她能不断摘得各种滑雪赛事的桂冠，并取得斯坦福大学的入学资格。超强的自控力与不停息的刻苦练习，让谷爱凌的人生如开挂般精彩非凡。

2022年2月8日，谷爱凌在自由式滑雪女子大跳台决赛中取得了冠军，年仅18岁的她在这一天被全世界看见。谷爱凌诠释了体育竞技的真正含义，“不是打败他人，而是突破自己”。谷爱凌曾分享了她的成功秘诀：1.做事之前，先做动作分解。2.无法平衡的时候，要坚定做选择。3.合理规划和超强自控。4.培养自信！。谷爱凌的成功秘诀不只适用于滑雪，这份理念可以运用到我们做的每一件事中，坚持、果断、自信，就一定能像谷爱凌一样走向成功。

关键词：超越自我，自信，自我规划。

从《中国好声音》到《我是歌手》：这个时代没有新歌

2015年4月，当下最火爆的娱乐节目《我是歌手》大幕落下，羽泉获得总冠军，既有追捧，亦有争议。

如果说，《中国好声音》凭借新颖的节目模式（转椅、盲选导师制）制胜；那么《我是歌手》的走红，则是因为电视找到了更好的消费明星的方式——真人秀。专注于音乐的态度，让一贯被批“娱乐至死”的湖南卫视，这次也拥有了不错的口碑。

最值得注意的是，今年的歌唱节目中，选手们演唱的多数是人们耳熟能详的知名曲目。今天，打开电视，《中国好声音》走出的新鲜歌手们还在摆擂竞唱，换个频道，一众明星又在《我是歌手》里P歌艺。歌唱节目的段位越来越高，那些被翻唱的经典歌曲也再次重回人们耳畔。

明星真人秀的可看性、音乐提供的共鸣、歌声牵引出的怀旧情绪，以及歌声中的新发现，这些加在一起，形成了歌唱真人秀节目的魅力。

然而，人们同时也在发问：这个时代是否已经没了新歌？我们的创作力到哪里去了？

地球是我们惟一的家园

The earth is our only home

保护资源环境，善待地球

The protection of resources and the environment, the earth

保护地质环境是人类的共同责任

The protection of geological environment is the common responsibility of mankind

保护地质环境监测设施，做好地质环境监测工作

Protection of geological environment monitoring facilities, geological environment monitoring

防治地质灾害，要坚持预防为主、避让治理相结合

Prevention and control of geological disasters, to adhere to the prevention, avoidance of governance combined

保护国土资源，保障经济社会可持续发展

The protection of land resources, to ensure the sustainable development of economic society

保护资源环境，功在当代，利在千秋

The protection of resources and the environment, in the contemporary era, will benefit future generations

加强法律建设，保护资源环境

Strengthen the legal construction, the protection of resources and the environment

保护地质地貌景观，珍惜地质遗迹

The protection of geological landscape, cherish the geological relics

加大矿产资源管理秩序治理

Increase the management of mineral resources management

整顿力度，实现矿业经济可持续发展

The consolidation efforts, to achieve the sustainable development of mining economy

劳动是财富之父，土地是财富之母

Labor is father of wealth, land is the mother of wealth.

保护耕地就是保护我们的生命线

The protection of cultivated land is to protect our lifeline

十分珍惜、合理利用土地，切实保护耕地

Cherish, rational utilization of land, and earnestly protect cultivated land

但存方寸土，留与子孙耕

But the confusion of soil, sun Geng stay with the child

1、水里照出的是自己的脸，内心反映的是自己的为人。(《圣经·旧约》)

2、认识自己的无知是认识世界的最可靠的方法。(《随笔集》)

3、生存还是毁灭，这是一个值得思考的问题。(《哈姆雷特》)

4、善良人在追求中纵然迷惘，却终将意识到有一条正途。(《浮士德》)

5、你以为我贫穷、相貌平平就没有感情吗?我向你发誓，如果上帝赋予我财富和美貌，我会让你无法离开我，就像我现在无法离开你一样。虽然上帝没有这么做，可我们在精神上依然是平等的。(《简·爱》)

6、大人都学坏了，上帝正考验他们呢，你还没有受考验，你应当照着孩子的想法生活。(《童年》)

7、你越没有心肝，就越高升得快，你毫不留情地打击人家，人家就怕你。只能把男男女女当作驿马，把它们骑得筋疲力尽，到了站上丢下来，这样你就能达到欲望的最高峰。(《高老头》)

8、我只想证明一件事，就是，那时魔鬼引诱我，后来又告诉我，说我没有权利走那条路，因为我不过是个虱子，和所有其余的人一样。(《罪与罚》)

9、你瞧，桑丘·潘沙朋友，那边出现了三十多个大得出奇的巨人。(《堂·吉诃德》)

10、我并不愿意你受的苦比我受的还大，希斯克利夫。我只愿我们永远不分离：如果我有一句话使你今后难过，想想我在地下也感到一样的难过，看在我自己的份上，饶恕我吧!(《呼啸山庄》)

11、幸福的家庭是相同的，不幸的家庭各有各的不同。(《安娜·卡列尼娜》)

12、唉，奴隶般的意大利，你哀痛之逆旅，你这暴风雨中没有舵手的孤舟，你不再是各省的主妇，而是妓院!(《神曲》)

13、将感情埋藏得太深有时是件坏事。如果一个女人掩饰了对自己所爱的男子的感情，她也许就失去了得到他的机会。(《傲慢与偏见》)

14、钟声又鸣响了……一声又一声，静谧而安详，即使在女人做新娘的那个好月份里，钟声里也总带有秋天的味道。(《喧嚣与骚动》)

15、一个人并不是生来要被打败的，你尽可以把他消灭掉，可就是打不败他。(《老人与海》)

16、当然，行是行的，这固然很好，可是千万别闹出什么乱子来啊。(《套中人》)

17、面包!面包!我们要面包!(《萌芽》)

18、我从没有爱过这世界，它对我也一样。(《拜伦诗选》)

19、爱情应该给人一种自由感，而不是囚禁感。(《儿子与情人》)

20、暴风雨将要在那一天，甚至把一些槲树吹倒，一些教堂的高塔要倒塌，一些宫殿也将要动摇!(《海涅诗选》)

[高考作文素材积累：外国名著名句

从小妈妈就告诉我不会的知识就要向老师请教，老师最喜欢好学的学生了。所以，妈妈经常对我说：“不懂装懂，永远是饭桶!”问，能给你带来意想不到的好处。

记得有次上课，数学老师讲课，讲了半天，我还是在同样的问题上摔跟头。

我记得妈妈的那句话后鼓起勇气问老师，老师又给我讲了一遍，我还是没听懂。但是又怕被老师骂，只好撒了一个善意的谎，但我的心里始终有着不自在的感觉。我又是班上的数学科代表，不想在同学们面前丢脸，我想问问同学的这个希望又破碎了。

在学校的这一天，都有一种像我欠了别人钱一样的感觉。但我还是没有勇气去问老师，只好做作业吧。在心中自言自语的反复念叨千万不要出现我没弄懂的那道题啊!

可是，万万没想到，居然有这道题!这下子，我感觉必须要去问老师了，想着老师那张恐怖的脸对着我讲题时，我一下子又推翻了问老师的念头。我想了一个两全其美的办法，把我知道的步骤写出来，后面就把前面的结果乱加减一番。

第二天，我没有犹豫，就把作业交了出去，心理想着反正都被骂。

后来，我被老师单独叫到办公室，受到了严厉的批评，并且在老师的耐心开导下，明白了方法。后来多次考到这道题，我都以优异成绩，成为了全班第一。

由此，我明白了，不懂装懂，就真的是饭桶!问，可以让我们快速解决问题。

1、Rome is not built in a day.

冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。

2、Speech is silver, silence is gold.

能言是银，沉默是金。

3、New wine in old bottles.

旧瓶装新酒。

4、A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.

一本好书，相伴一生。

5、Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.

心之所愿，无所不成。

6、Good health is over wealth.

健康是最大的财富。

7、No rose without a thorn.

没有不带刺的玫瑰。

8、Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.

患难见真情。

9、An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

一天一苹果，不用请医生。

10、Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.

脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。

11、He is wise that is honest.

诚实者最明智。

12、A candle lights others and consumes itself.

蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。

13、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.

四个简短的词汇概括了成功秘诀：多一点点！

14、Where there is a will, there is a way.

有志者事竟成。

15、You cannot eat your cake and have it.

鱼与熊掌，不可得兼。

16、Slow and steady wins the race.

稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

17、Poverty is stranger to industry.

勤劳之人不受穷。

18、Fortune favors those who use their judgement.

机遇偏爱善断之人。

19、All that glitters is not gold.

闪光的未必都是金子。

20、The greatest talkers are always least doers.

语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。

21、He who does not advance loses ground.

逆水行舟，不进则退。

22、Honesty is the best policy.

做人诚信为本。

23、Truth never fears investigation.

事实从来不怕调查。

24、A good beginning is half done.

良好的开端是成功的一半。

25、Money isn’t everything.

钱不是万能的。

26、Every little helps a mickle.

聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。

27、Easier said than done.

说得容易，做得难。

28、Kill two birds with one stone.

一箭双雕。

29、A friend is easier lost than found.

得朋友难，失朋友易。

30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

早睡早起身体好。

31、Every man has his faults.

金无足赤，人无完人。

32、Never fish in trouble water.

不要混水摸鱼。

33、Many hands make light work.

人多力量大。

34、From small beginning come great things.

伟大始于渺小。

35、Birds of a feather flock together.

物以类聚，人以群分。

36、Like father, like son.

有其父必有其子。

37、A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.

吃一堑，长一智。

38、A good book is a good friend.

好书如挚友。

39、As a man sows, so he shall reap.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

40、Necessity is the mother of invention.

需要是发明的动力。

41、Fact speak louder than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

42、East or west, home is best.

东好西好，还是家里最好。

43、Will is power.

意志就是力量。

44、A sound mind in a sound body.

健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

45、God helps those who help themselves.

自助者天助。

46、Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.

近朱者赤，近墨者黑。

47、Make hay while the sun shines.

良机勿失。

48、Diligence is the mother of success.

勤奋是成功之母。

49、Knowledge is power.

知识就是力量。

50、One today is worth two tomorrows.

一个今天胜似两个明天。

51、God helps those who help themselves.

天助自助者。

52、Complacency is the enemy of study.

学习的敌人是自己的满足。

53、Where there is a will, there is a way.

有志者事竟成。

54、Caution is the parent of safety.

小心驶得万年船。

55、Content is better than riches.

知足者常乐。

56、Adversity leads to prosperity.

穷则思变。

57、Don‘t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.

今日事，今日毕。

58、Reading makes a full man.

读书使人完善。

59、Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it.

智者热爱真理，愚者回避真理。

60、Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.

天才不过是勤奋而已。

61、A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难见真情。

62、One false step will make a great difference.

失之毫厘，谬之千里。

63、All that ends well is well.

结果好，就一切都好。

64、By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.

读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。

65、Experience is the mother of wisdom.

实践出真知。

66、Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.

博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。

67、Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.

无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

68、All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.

只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。

69、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.

抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。

70、Care and diligence bring luck.

谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

71、A bad beginning makes a bad ending.

不善始者不善终。

72、Good advice is beyond all price.

忠告是无价宝。

73、Time cures all things.

时间是医治一切创伤的良药。

74、All that glitters is not gold.

闪光的不一定都是金子。

75、A young idler, an old beggar.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

76、He laughs best who laughs last.

谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。

77、Misfortunes never come alone/single.

祸不单行。

78、Seeing is believing.

眼见为实。

79、It’s never too old to learn.

活到老，学到老。

80、Where there is life, there is hope.

留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

81、Virtue is fairer far than beauty.

美德远远胜过美貌。

82、Practice makes perfect.

熟能生巧。

83、It’s never too late to mend.

亡羊补牢。

84、More hasty ,less speed.

欲速则不达。

85、Well begun is half done.

好的开端是成功的一半。

86、A miss is as good as a mile.

失之毫厘，差之千里。

87、No smoke without fire.

无风不起浪。

88、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

89、No pains, no gains.

没有付出就没有收获。

90、Gold will not buy anything.

黄金并非万能。

91、Look before you leap.

三思而后行。()

92、Easier said than done.

说起来容易做起来难。

93、Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood.

磨刀不误砍柴功。

94、Books and friends should be few but good.

读书如交友，应求少而精。

95、Time and tide wait for no man.

时不我待。

96、Better late than never.

迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。

97、Do as you would be done by.

己所不欲，勿施于人。

98、No news is good news.

没有消息就是好消息。

99、Life is not all roses.

人生并不是康庄大道。

100、It is never too old to learn.

活到老，学到老。

101、Success belongs to the persevering.

坚持就是胜利。

102、Every man is the architect of his own fortune.

自己的命运自己掌握。

103、A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

千里之行始于足下。

104、Man proposes, God disposes.

谋事在人，成事在天。

105、Many heads are better than one.

三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。

106、A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.

吃一堑，长一智。

107、Actions speak louder than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

108、Happiness takes no account of time.

欢乐不觉时光过。

109、All roads lead to Rome.

条条大路通罗马。

110、A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.

一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

111、Eat to live, but not live to eat.

人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。

112、All things are difficult before they are easy.

凡事总是由难而易。

113、A close mouth catches no flies.

病从口入。

114、You cannot burn the candle at both ends.

蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过分耗。

[考研英语常用谚语摘抄

有一位学生拿了一篇自己的考场作文给我看，题目是"忏悔与赎罪"，大意是说，仅有口头上的忏悔还不够，还需要行动上的赎罪，积累作文素材。思路、层次、语言都挺好，就是有些空洞，其中一段是这样写的--

自我反省固然需要过人的勇气，可拿出行动更需要魄力。汉武帝，一个一生几乎都在穷兵黩武的皇帝，在晚年，也认识到了自己早年犯下的错误，他亲自下田与农人同播种，也许只是做做样子，但也说明他在为自己犯下的错误做些弥补。可见行动才是从根本上对愧疚的回应。

从论证的角度来说，这段文字很难说有什么说服力。因为：(1)论据不确凿，缺乏对记录其相关言行的古籍的引述，很容易让人认为是在编造论据；(2)连自己都在说"也许只是做做样子"，怎么能让人信服"说明他在为自己犯下的错误做些弥补"?

我提出了这些疑问，该生挠挠头说：我实在想不起来什么材料，就凭着印象写了这些。我于是说：如果不考虑材料的新鲜与新颖，有一个材料用在这里倒是很贴切的。"廉蔺列传"你学过吧?廉颇"负荆请罪"的故事应该很熟悉吧?用在这里很合适！相关的文字你也很熟悉，可以用引号引述一些原文。他于是露出"茅舍顿开"的样子。

该生走后，我又在想，为什么学生的考场作文老是空洞呢?答案是积累的太少。但是，每年学习了那么多节的语文课，过眼那么多的故事，怎么会没有积累呢?从上面所述的情况来看，老师提到什么他们会想起来，但是考场上却总是"实在想不起来什么材料"。有老师教了许多联想方法，但是，按照那些方向，"我"就一定能想起那些材料吗?不一定！事实上，学生写作时，总归会有一段"黑暗期"的，什么东西会在黑暗中闪烁，从而被"我"所发现呢?

我觉得"过眼"的东西，并不必然会成为"积累"，这是问题的关键。成为自身的"积累"，说明已经成为自己思想、认识、精神、生命的一部分了，才可能随时调用(包括考场上的旁征博引)。而许多时候，包括学习课文，我们并不"用心"。"过眼"了一些东西，并没有成为我们"思想、认识、精神、生命的一部分"，自然无法在需要的时候很快"想起来"。比如，当初在学习"负荆请罪"的时候，我们可能只是从文言词句上做些积累，甚至也能背诵下来，但，并没有切身体会廉颇"请罪"的"不易"、"伟大"，更没有思考过人怎样改正错误、完善自我，一句话，并没有对这个故事"动心"过，怎么能指望在考场上一下子就想起这个贴切的材料呢?我以为，只有"动心"过的东西，才会在"黑暗"里闪烁，才有可能与你要写的主题"接通"。

明白了这个道理，我们就可以对一些现象给出解释。比如，有些同学平时侃侃而谈，好像也知道不少的东西，但是写出来的文字仍是空洞，作文素材《积累作文素材》。原来，"谈资"并不必然构成写作所需的"素材"，他在"谈"的时候只是追求其"趣味"("趣味"还可能不正)，并没有思考、体验的沉淀；只是"知道"，并无新的思想、认识生长，也就不会有什么"积累"。

因此，学生在学习、阅读、积累素材时，要对所遇到的"事件、情节、细节、现象"等多多体验，将心比心，换位思考，尽可能多地生化出对世界、对生命、对社会、对人生、对自然的新的认识、新的理解(此处的"新"是相对于自己来说的)。

在网络上，我读到一篇非常动人的"小"文章--说其"小"，是指其篇幅小，事件小，角度小，但让人过目难忘。

我心中的那一丝牵挂

刚上班的时候，每天下班，我都会经过一个广场。那里经常摆着是几个擦皮鞋的小摊，摊主都是外地进城务工的人。因为这种活很简单，广场上来来往往的人又多，生意自然不错。

我一般对让谁擦鞋并不在意，只要能擦干净就行。但是对其中一个人例外，她是个相貌普通的女人，看上去年龄并不算大，可头发总是乱蓬蓬的，衣服也很破旧，我觉得这样邋遢的人，估计鞋也不会擦得多干净。

那天，因为公司门口修下水管的缘故，门口一片泥泞。在艰难地走过那片泥泞后，我的鞋子已经沾上了一层薄薄的泥浆。我急着去把皮鞋清理一下，却不知为何，若大的广场上只有那个我从不光顾的擦鞋摊，女人的旁边还有一个正在做作业的小孩。没有选择的余地，我只好把鞋交给这个女人。

女人动作很麻利，擦得也很干净。当我打算付钱时，却发现钱包没带。我尴尬极了，"实在对不起，我…我忘记带钱了。要不，我明天给你?"我支支吾吾地说道。"这…"女人有些迟疑。我理解，毕竟，哪怕是一块钱，对于像她这样在城里辛苦的人来说，也是非常重要的。我掏出手机，准备向朋友求助。

"要不，你帮我儿子检查一下作业吧。"女人回头看看身后的儿子，然后有些胆怯地望着我，眼神里满怀期待，"我的儿子成绩不好，可我和他爸又没多少文化…如果你觉得一块钱不够，我可以一直免费为你擦鞋，直到你满意为止。我们辛苦点儿没关系，孩子的学习不能耽误。现在这样，已经够让他受苦的了…"女人说不下去了，拽起衣角擦着眼睛。

就在那一刻，我被深深打动了。这个为了生计在城里做着最底层工作的女人，竟然希望能雇一个人为自己的儿子检查作业。我突然觉得，眼前这个其貌不扬、满面风霜的女人看上去那么美丽。

那天，我非常认真地为那个世界上最幸福的儿子检查了作业，同时也收获了生命中最珍贵的一次感动。

已经多次调动工作，住的地方离那个广场也越来越远，但是经常会想起那个广场，那个伟大的母亲，那个幸福的孩子，不知她是否还在那儿为人擦鞋，不知她是否还会请求客人为儿子检查作业，心中不免感慨万千。

如此平常的场景--补鞋，细小的事件--检查作业。但被作者捕捉到了，成为他写作的素材，成就了一篇感人的文章。由"日常生活"到"写作题材"，到底发生了什么?好在有作者的记录，也就是倒数第二、三段。

从这里我们可以对有关素材积累得出一些结论。那就是--"善感"，有一颗敏感的心。但是，还有问题，人怎样才能"有一颗敏感的心"呢?我觉得一是要有悲悯情怀，有慈悲心肠；一是习惯换位思考，有体验能力；三是爱思考，要学会"撬动"字里行间、人生百态，从而读出一些为常人所忽视，感受到别人不太感受到的世态炎凉、人情冷暖。

Dear Alice.

I wonder if you eould lend me your Chinese-English dictionary. I will return it three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. However, I often meet some Chinese words which I dont know how to say in English. So I have to turn to the Chinese-English dietionary for help from time to time. But mine is lost. I will take good care of your dictionary. I will definitely not damage it. Thank you very much!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝：

我想知道你能否把你的汉英词典借给我，三天后还给你。现在我正在把一篇重要的中文文章翻译成英文。然而我经常遇到一些不知如何用英语表达的词，所以我必须时不时地求助于汉英词典，但是我的丢了。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。非常感谢!

珍妮

5月15日

May 15th

Dear Alice,

Would you please lend me your Chinese-English dictionary? I will give it back three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. In the article I often find Chinese words which I cannot translate into English, so I often need a Chinese-English dictionary But I

myself have no one. I will cherish your dictionary very much and promise not to damage it. Thanks a lot!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝：

能把你的汉英词典借给我吗?三天后还给你。现在我正在翻译一篇重要的中文文章。在文章中，我经常发现一些我不会翻译成英语的词，所以我需要一本汉英词典。但是我没有。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。非常感谢!

高考英语的满分作文 2008年奥运会和我 The 2008 Olympic Games, and me

The year of 2008 is getting closer and closer to us. We need to take actions from now on to prepare for the game. What we need to do most is to work on our disadvantages and shortcomings. As a student of Senior high, I can do my own part. Although I can’t transform our city into more a beautiful place on my own, I can help Beijing in small ways and encourage our classmates and people around me to follow my lead.

2008年离我们越来越近了，我们必须从现在开始采取行动，来为奥运会做准备。我们最需要做的，是克服缺点和改进不足之处。作为一名高中生，我们可以做我们力所能及的事情。虽然我不能光靠我自身的力量把这座城市妆点得更美丽，但我可以用自己的方式，来改变北京并且鼓励我的同学们和我周围的人和我一起做。

Let me take the environment for example, the atmosphere around Beijing is quite disappointing, factories and cars keep giving off exhausts into the air, we can hardly see the blue sky with our naked eyes, because the sky is covered with a thick layer of harmful substances. The sky is gray instead of blue. To our delight, the government has passed some laws of protecting the air, and we can do something useful, too. For example, whenever we go out for a long distance, ride the bike or take the buses and subways instead of taxis. You may not have a clue how it works. Of course doing that only by one person is far from enough, but we can let more people do that together. In that case the result may be more than we bargained for.

让我以环境为例，北京周围的大气环境比较令人失望，工厂和汽车不断地向空中排放废气，我们几乎用肉眼看不到蓝色的天空了。因为天空被一层厚厚的有害物质所覆盖， 天空成了灰色，而不是蓝色。令我们高兴的是，政府已经出台一些保护大气环境的相关法规。我们呢，也可以做一些有用的事情。比如说，每当我们要出远门的时候，骑自行车或乘坐公交车和地铁来代替出租车。你可能不知道这会有什么用。当然，只靠一个人的力量是远远不够的，但是我们可以让更多的人一起去做。 这样的话，结果才有可能收效显著。

Another thing we need to work on is our English skills. Teachers and parents often put great emphasis on our English skills especially listening and speaking. I want to be a volunteer in 2008, to be an interpreter. For now, I must do something helpful to improve my spoken English. Rome isn’t build in a day, so is English. It can’t be improved in a day or two. It takes time and energy. There are no shortcuts to improve your spoken English; the most productive way is to grab all opportunities around you to open your mouth. For instance, taking part in all kinds of English contests is a good way, you can meet some excellent contestants, and you can share the experience of learning and some good method of learning. I will keep participating in all English activities to polish up my English. I’m sure by the year of 2008, I will be able to master English well just as my mother tongue.

我们需要做的另一件事，是提高我们的英语水平。老师和家长总是着重强调要提高我们的英语能力，尤其是听力和口语方面，在2008年，我想成为一名志愿者，做一名口语翻译。现在我必须做一些有助于提高我口语的事情。“罗马非一日建成”，英语也不可以在一、两天内得到提高。它需要花费很多的时间和精力，在提高口语方面，没有捷径可走，最有效的方式就是抓住身边的机会开口讲英语。比如：参加各种英语竞赛是一种很好的方式。你会遇到些非常优秀的选手，与他们交流学习体会，借鉴好的学习方法。我将继续参加各类英语活动，来提高我的口语能力。我相信在2008年，我将会像掌握母语一样熟练掌握英语。

All in all, I’m sure that Beijing Olympic Games will be one of the most successful Games in history. I believe our long-cherished dream will be fulfilled in a perfect way! 总之，我相信， 2008北京奥运会将是有史以来最出色的奥运会之一，我坚信，我们长时间以来的梦想会以完美的方式得以实现。

[Failure 失败高考英语的满分作文