英语高一记叙文【汇编20篇】

The majority Han Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating laba rice porridge on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. The date usually falls in min-January and is a traditional Chinese festival.

Legend about the origin of this festivity abounds One maintains that over 3,000 years ago sacrificial rites were held in the twelfth lunar month when people offered up their prey to the gods of heaven and earth. The Chinese characters for the hunt and the twelfth month were interchangeable then, and ever since la has been used to refer to both. Since the festival was held on the eighth day of the last month, people later appended the number eighth , giving us the current laba.

Buddhism was well accepted in the areas inhabited Han Chinese, who believed that Sakyamuni, the first Buddha and founder of the religion, attained enlightenment on 12/8. Sutras were chanted in the temples and rice porridge with beans, nuts and dried fruit was prepared for the Buddha. With time the custom extended, especially in rural areas where peasants would pray for a plentiful harvest in this way.

There is, however, another touching story. When Sakyamuni was on his way into the high mountains in his quest for understanding and enlightenment, he grew tired and hungry. Exhausted from days of walking, he passed into unconsciousness by a river in India. A shepherdess found him there and fed him her lunch.

[高一英语作文腊八节介绍

Today is a special day, Im going to the bookstore beside U stand when volunteers.

Into the U stand on the side of the road, and the inside of the elder brother elder sister say hello, volunteers put on cap, I started a volunteer work. Each pass by in front of us, see I will say: such a small child to when volunteers, so capable!

Although I work is very simple, but there are a lot of things I dont know, such as the somebody else will be asked to go to take a few road cars. After, I think, should not only study well, also want to expand extra-curricular knowledge, when volunteers, next time Ill be more successful

今天是个特殊的日子,我要去书城旁边的U站当志愿者。

走进马路边上的U站，和里面的哥哥姐姐问声好，戴上志愿者的鸭舌帽，我开始了志愿者的工作。每个经过我们面前的人，看到我都会说：这么小的小朋友就来当志愿者，好能干啊。作文

虽然我做的工作很简单，但是有很多东西我都不清楚，比如人家会问到走到哪要坐几路车。我想，以后不仅要好好学习，也要扩展课外知识，下次再当志愿者的时候，我会更成功

更多热门文章推荐：

Novak Djokovic is one of the top tennis players in the world. He has won

many grand slams, which is the greatest honor for a player, but there is only

one grand slam he hadn’t achieved—the French Open. In the last three years, he

was so close to the champion, but was defeated by the final winner. In order to

fulfill career Grand Slam, he practised so hard and never felt depressed. This

year, he came to the final match again, everybody wanted him to win the match,

for they knew how important the champion was to him. At the first game, he felt

a little nervous and lost, but in the second and third game, he found his pace

and controlled the match. At last, he beat his rival and finally fulfilled his

career Grand Slam. The dream was not easy to realized but insistance helps him

wins.

When we are little, we are eager to grow up, so that we can break free of

parental discipline even leave them far. Since we were a little child, we have

to be governed by teachers in school and endure parent’s ramble at home. These

are our growing pains. Besides, study, friendship, sometimes campus romance may

trouble us. However, as we grow up, we gradually find that things mentioned

above are not pains at all. There are much more serious things brother us. For

example, we may be less sensitive to the simple happiness and loss them

gradually. It’s hard for us to laugh from our heart. Moreover, we are in the age

that we are eager to grow up but afraid to grow up either. The ambivalence

afflicts us a lot. However, no matter what happens in our growth, they are parts

of our lives. We must accept them actively and do not let the pains prevent us

from happiness.

很久以前，上帝想要知道世上的人有没有善心。于是，就来到人间，他把自己变成一个衣物破烂，无家可归的的老爷爷，准备一路行乞，考察人们的善心还有多少。

这是一个寒冷的冬天，他浑身瑟瑟发抖，来到一幢豪华别墅门前，敲开大门，出现在眼前的，是一位大腹便便的中年人，他身穿丝绸长袍，脖子和手上戴着各种玛瑙、宝玉、钻石等饰品。看到老爷爷邋遢的样子，一脸鄙视，还用力踹了老爷爷几脚：“去去去，你这穷鬼，赶快给我滚开，别弄脏了我家门前的地!”老爷爷可怜地呻吟着：“我已经几天没吃东西了，也没有足够的衣服，请尊贵的先生发发善心，给一点吃的吧!”这位有钱人没再看他一眼，大声喊道：“卫兵，把他给我轰走!”

上帝想：世间的人不全是像他这样吧，我还是再走走看看，于是他又走了很多地方……

一天，他来到郊外，看到一座茅草屋，于是叩响破旧的门，“吱呀”一声，一位瘦弱的妇女拉开木门，还没等他开口，这个女人就把他迎进屋内。屋子里光线暗淡，也没有多少陈设。窗台下是一张床，上面铺着稻草，还有一条毯子随意堆在一旁，黑得几乎认不出颜色。灶台上放着一碗粗米饭和一盘青菜，菜里几乎看不到油星子，都还冒着热气----显然是刚刚做好的。上帝再环视一圈，发现除了这个女人，还有她的四个孩子，眼巴巴地望着自己。女人把饭菜端给上帝，轻声说：“好久没吃饭了吧，天这么冷，不要客气，你先吃吧”

上帝吃完后，赶紧向这位妇女道谢，她摆摆手：“不用谢，我们都是穷人，我知道你吃不饱饭，穿不暖衣服的感受。”临走前，上帝在这位妇女门前的草地上种下一棵桃树，十分神奇，这棵桃树长出的每一颗桃子，都有非同寻常的魔力，它们不但能填饱肚子，还能治病。望着桃树，他会心一笑，因为他知道，这位妇女一定会把桃子分给过路的穷人、病人们。

从此，上帝每每向人们传教时都会说：友善一些，大家都不容易，也许你的一点点善意，就能给他人带来温暖的力量，你自己也会收获快乐。

【示例一】

独自面对

开头：要走的，不论怎么样都拦不住。就像偌大的灵堂中，只剩下我和爷爷又如尘埃一样静默在一片死寂里，不同的仅仅是，他躺在冰冷的灵柩里，而我还活着。还活着的还有很多人，不过只有我一个独自面对他即将被火化前的模样。这一刻，我明白了独自面对其实需要勇气。

正文：

①在我心中，爷爷是很勇敢的，勇敢地独自面对爸妈的鄙夷、姑妈的呵斥甚至是驱逐。（详写姑妈呵斥爷爷的情形，包括姑妈与爷爷神态的对比，细节描写。）

②每当我看到爷爷裹在军大衣缩在床的一头，对着奶奶的遗像拉二胡，我都会升起由衷地歉意。（独自面对已逝的爱人，他很坚强地活着。）

③没有先兆地离开，只有手中只织了一半的菜篮子。（独自面对孤独，他很谦卑地活着）

结尾：

或许这个时代能抹去许多像爷爷这样的平凡得不能再平凡的人，但他却在社会的底层高傲地独自面对自己的世界，在孤独中正视自己的情感，在压力面前不屈服。是这样无数坚强的人支撑起整个社会的宏伟梦想，谁又能说不是呢？

【示例二】

铭记那些花儿

开头：在北极考察队考察北极时，队长吩咐队员们每天用日记的形式记录下阳光下的景物，当这支考察队滞留北极时，他们在黑暗和寒冷中倾听那时记录下的景物，心里不再寂寞，有的只是美丽的憧憬与回忆。那些曾经美丽的回忆有勇气和魄力支撑下去，也使他们看到未来的希望。人如果失去了这些美好的回忆，人生就会变得枯燥无味。请铭记生活中那些美好而幸福的片断，那将是一生的幸福。

正文：

1、请铭记孩童时期那天真无邪的笑。（用自己小时候安徒生童话和格林童话里的故事构段）

2、请铭记青年时期那羞涩的笑。（朋友阅读徐志摩的诗歌及他与林徽音的爱情故事，一位老人寻找初恋情人的故事）

3、请铭记中年时期经历沧桑变幻后舒心的笑。（诗文增色。写爸爸妈妈的日常故事）

结尾：人生在世，不外乎生老病死，铭记那些在生命中绽放过异样光彩的花儿，它们将会是我们勇敢走向未来，并回首过去珍惜现在的保证。铭记那些幸福的花儿，我们终将拥有幸福。

【示例一】

奔跑人生

人生是一场漫漫旅途。

有时我们只是静静地坐着，看乡间夕阳，有时我们慢慢地走着，享自在风光。而当远处的地平线——那心中永恒的渴望在召呼我们时，那便是我们奔跑的时候了。奔跑人生，共同体验人生百味。

奔跑人生，我们体验一种艰辛。真实的长跑需要身体的良好状态，而人生的长跑则需要心灵的坚韧不屈。毕竟，人生的跑道不会是铺满玫瑰的花径，而是充满艰难险阻的沙土之道。我们要忍受脚板的疼痛，呼吸的困难，外界的纷扰，还有心灵里，那隐隐约约的放弃之念。太多的艰辛，让无数人失去了心中的渴望和方向，人生变成了安适的散步。而那些坚韧不屈的灵魂，则继续在生命旅途奔跑着。

奔跑人生，我们体验一种畅快。当远处的地平线最终屈服于你我不懈的步伐时，当遥远的彼岸最终踩在你我的脚下时，我们体验到的，是一种发自心灵深处的最透彻的满足。不要太多的言语，不要在意彼岸的伟大抑或平凡，只要静静去享受，这惟一属于自己的奔跑人生。而即使我们最终到不了自己的理想之境，别着急，终究会有一个人，顺着走过的路，奔向远方。当我们经历了这漫长的奔跑人生，无论艰辛、畅快、满足，都已幻化成心中最美好的记忆。而奔跑，便是人生最美丽的主题。

奔跑人生，我们体验一种满足。经历过最初似乎无止境的艰辛，我们挺了过来，身体已经适应了奔跑的感受，心灵不再有激烈的困惑——远方的目的地一点点在接近，而人也有了一种属于奔跑的快感，这是体验人生点滴过程的快感。不再理会外界的纷扰，我们只专注于自己的每一点进步，每一刻成长，轻盈的风成了我们最好的伴侣。想想古往今来那些伟大的奔跑者吧：司马迁、李白、凡高、尼采、格瓦纳……外界的一切早已不能羁绊他们的脚步，他们沉浸在内心的美妙体验，在人生旅途中划出了一条美丽的轨迹。

亲爱的朋友，系紧你的鞋带，不要犹豫，让我们一起奔跑，去体验这多彩的人生!

{saxue_innerad}

【示例二】

站在车站的门口

车站，一个不断上演着离别与欢聚的舞台。这幕离别与欢聚之戏的主人翁总是在不断的变化，不变的是，这是同一个站台。

戏剧的主人翁在变，有一天，我就成了这部戏里的主角。一个春寒料峭的日子，一个满是喜气和生机的季节，同时，在我眼里，又是一个失意的季节。一天，爸妈一大早就起床忙里忙外的收拾东西。还处在梦乡与现实的过渡地带的我，忽然依稀听到了一丝啜泣。我睁开朦胧睡眼，发现在昏暗灯光下亲爱的母亲的脸，挂着一些泪水，写着一脸忧伤。我爬到母亲怀里，问她怎么了，她没有说话。倒是一向沉默少言的父亲开口了：我们今天要到外省去打工，一年可能才回一次……我当时就哭了，因为不想爸妈离开。但是这些都于事无补。奶奶拉着满脸泪痕的我，站在车站的门口，和妈妈、爸爸道别。然后便目送他们踏上汽车。汽车缓缓启动，渐渐地成了点，渐渐地消失在大雾的清晨，只留下泣不成声的我和奶奶站在车站的门口……从此，车站便停留在了我的记忆里。我时不时的会站在车站的门口，愿远去的车能带去我对母亲父亲的祝福，愿回来的车能为我捎来父亲母亲的音讯。我会站在车站的门口，继续着我离别与期待欢聚的车站之戏。

叶子绿了又黄，黄了就掉，掉了之后又长。这个世界一直在变，而站台的戏却没变，它依然在上演着。变了的，依然只是主人翁。

十多年前送别的我成了如今远去的人，十多年前远去的父母成了如今送别的人。每一次返校的清晨，母亲总是会像当年远去一样的早早起床，为我收拾行李，为我准备早餐，一切完毕后便送我到车站，来继续这部没有结局的戏。千叮咛万嘱咐：好好学习，注意身体，多吃饭，少喝冷水……总有说不完道不尽的“唠叨”，一种让人心田温暖的唠叨。车开了，透过窗，虽然外面光线暗，但我却分明看到了母亲眼里的不舍，以及水汪汪的眼眶。离去了，便是无限的不舍与怀念；待到归来时，眼中是一种欣喜若狂的兴奋。但眼睛不管是在离去还是归来时总是湿湿的。

站在车站的门口，祝愿远去的人一路平安；站在车站的门口，等待思念的人平安归来。我的心里有一个车站，一个不断上演离别与欢聚的车站。我会一直站在车站的门口，去送别，去祝福，去等待，去欢聚。

【示例三】

我生命中的那簇野菊花

①成长本是一个漫长的过程,历经岁月的不断锤炼打磨,才能由幼稚走向成熟,由怯弱走向勇敢。

②我出世没几天,便被送进医院。医生告知,孩子心脏发育不好,有肺炎、先天性气管炎,很难养活。而我的父母亲,始终不肯放弃我,一天天的打针吃药,细心的照管,使我终于幸存下来。

③我所能记起的是五六岁前后的事情。当别的孩子在村里像兔子一样欢快追逐时,我躲在医院的病床上；当一群孩子相约戏水时,我被关在家里；当小伙伴们爬树、捉知了时,我只能远远地看着。我常搬着小凳子,坐在家门口,看他们跳皮筋、打沙包,时常心生悲哀,我甚至自己一点也不喜欢自己。

④深秋的一天,我睡得迷迷糊糊的,感到嘴里干渴,嚷着要喝水。父亲过来习惯地摸我的额头:“这么烫, 又发烧了。”他迅速地给我穿戴好,叮嘱了母亲几句,就去推自行车,领我去镇上的医院。当我坐在父亲自行车的后座的时候,才知道,此刻天刚蒙蒙亮,路上几乎没有人。深秋的早晨寒气袭人,父亲飞快地骑着自行车, 我则昏昏沉沉地靠在他的背上。镇医院离家并不远,很快就到了,听诊、化验、取药、打针……这一系列过程,小小的我已是非常熟悉了……出了医院已是9点多了,小镇上早已热闹起来,父亲带着我往家赶。晴朗的天,阳光是金色的,照在一张张兴奋的脸上,我无力地靠在父亲的背上,什么也不想说,也不想看,我只觉得自己与这充满活力的景象格格不入,我像是被快乐遗弃的孩子,不知道自己还能不能长大。我无声地哭泣着, 泪水将父亲的外套弄湿了一大片。他感到了什么, 车子骑到前面一个转弯处忽然改变了方向,父亲对我说:“咱们抄小路能近点。”我从来不知道这条小路也能通向村子。说是一条小路,其实是灌溉渠的渠岸,这条水渠很深,也很宽,渠岸大约一米宽,并不是很平坦。我坐在后座上,觉得有点紧张,便坐直了身子,也没有了一丝困意。

⑤我的眼前忽然一亮,就在前方渠边斜坡上竟然有一大片一大片白色的花,在阳光的照耀下,开得那样鲜艳,那样精神。“爸爸,那是什么花?你放我下来吧。”我从自行车上跳了下来。父亲说:“这是白菊花,像是野生的。”我蹲在了路边兴奋地看着这些花,A一丛丛,一簇簇。紧密地挨着,矮矮的,却精神抖擞,一些小虫在上面跳跃飞舞,花朵不大,可开得那样灿烂,没有一丝倦怠之意。我已无法准确地描绘那个时刻小小的我的心境,我只记得那一刻有一幅画面深深地刻印在我脑海里:清凉的风,湛蓝的天,金闪闪的阳光,加上一大片白色的野菊花明艳美丽,清香袭人,一个瘦弱的小女孩看得痴迷,看得绽放了久违的笑颜。而就在那一刻, 她坚定地告诉自己,她要生长得像这花一样美丽……

⑥那一天回家后,我破天荒头一回吃药没有让父母催促,那一大碗药,我第一次面无惧色,一饮而尽。只有我知道,我饮下去的是希望,是力量,是渴望生命如花绽放的动力,那一刻一个六岁的小女孩觉得自己长大了。

⑦多年以后,我终于摆脱了疾病,健康地长大,并没有留下一丝疾病侵扰的痕迹。B 如果说生命是一件完美的艺术品,那么在我生命的这幅画卷中,那路边的野菊花就该是神来之笔吧!

【名家范例】

雨中

赵丽宏

傍晚，天边飘来一朵暗红色的云。天还没有落黑，就淅沥淅沥下起雨来。

热闹了一天的城市，在雨中渐渐安静下来。汹涌的人潮流进了千家万户，水淋淋的马路，像一条闪闪发光的绸带，在初夏的绿荫中轻轻地飘。一群刚刚放学的孩子撑着雨伞，仿佛是浮动的点点花瓣，偶尔过往的车辆，就像水波里穿梭的小船……一个年轻的姑娘拉着一辆小运货车，在雨中匆匆地走来。车上，装着两大筐苹果，红喷喷的，黄澄澄的，堆得冒出了箩筐。许是心急，许是路滑，在马路拐弯处，只见小车一歪，一只箩筐翻倒在马路上，又圆又红的大苹果，滴溜溜地在湿漉漉的路面上蹦跳着。蹦到了马路中间，跳到了马路对面，一时滚得满地都是。姑娘赶紧放下车把，慌里慌张地拣了起来。几百个苹果散了一地，哪里来得及拣呢？姑娘拣起了这个，滚走了那个，眼看，汽车嘟嘟叫着从远处驶来……

正好有一群放学回家的孩子们走过这里，没等姑娘打招呼，他们就奔过去，七手八脚地拣了起来。姑娘直起身子，不由皱起了眉头。哦，假使碰上一群淘气的孩子，每人拣几个苹果一哄而散，挡也没法挡呀！仿佛看出她的焦虑，一个胖乎乎的小男孩走到她身边，说：“不要着急，大姐姐，一个苹果也不会少！”说罢，他解下脖子上的红领巾，大声叫道：“刚刚、彬彬、小军，来，跟我封锁交通！”然后，又不停地摆动红领巾，向驶近的汽车大叫着：“停一停！停一停！”

一辆大卡车停下来了。司机是个小伙子，他把头伸出车窗一瞧，笑了，然后砰地一声打开车门，跳下车和孩子们一块儿拣起苹果来。一辆小轿车停下来了，一位满头白发的老人也走了下来。路边，过往的行人也来了。大大小小的人们混在一起，追逐着满地乱滚的苹果，宁静的马路顿时热闹起来。这一切发生得这样突然，又结束得这样迅速。那位运苹果的姑娘，还没来得及说声谢谢，帮助拣苹果的人们已经消失在雨帘里。孩子们嘻笑着撑开伞，唱着歌儿走了，卡车和轿车也开走了。只有那一筐散而复聚的大苹果，经过这一趟小小的旅行，变得水淋淋的，在姑娘身边闪着亮晶晶的光芒。

两筐苹果，几个孩子，一场为夏天的闷热带来了万般清凉的雨……这些本来毫不相干的事物，在一个偶然的机遇里，却互相关连着，组成了一个并不宏大，却也十分动人的场面——留下了很多的深思，随着这绵绵长长的雨点，随着这拂拂而来的夜风，流进了一条条大街小巷，或许，也流进人们的心里……

在夏天，这样的雨是很多的。雨，还在飘飘洒洒。恢复了宁静的马路，依然像条闪光的绸带，在雨帘里轻轻地飘动，卖苹果的姑娘目送着孩子们彩色的雨伞，突然感到：这初夏的雨点，是那么清凉，这雨中的世界，是那么清新……

桌子上放着一壶热气腾腾的水煮鱼。散发着诱人的香味，浮在汤面上的红油令人垂涎。当时周围静悄悄的，只看到大家都以闪电般的速度拿出手机，不停的搓啊搓。几秒钟后，整个朋友圈都被一条水煮鱼刷到了。这是我人生的真实写照，也一定是很多人生活的共同写照。

在这个微时代，衣食住行早就和网络联系在了一起。俗话说“饭前饭后照张相。”这时候你把滤镜拿下来，换个光度，自己配两三张自拍就好了。在微博和微信上晒了一下，居然有几千个朋友赞。我还记得一个阳光明媚的早晨，我和朋友们来到分店旁边的米卷店。那家店有个小店面，说明我们整个宿舍都承包了这家米卷店。饿了，心血来潮点了粉面米卷。

放在桌子上，整个世界的目光仿佛都聚焦在上面，老板把它堆成一座小山。我还没来得及闭上被震惊的老板的嘴，室友们已经抑制不住自己的激动，拿出手机继续拍照，拍下他们的饭卷做对比。他们在微博和微信上发帖后，心满意足地收起手机，拿起筷子，慢慢吃着饭卷。

第二天就有谣言说“某女生宿舍承包了一家米卷店，米卷比山还高”。甚至老同学跟我打招呼的时候，也要顺便跟我打招呼：“那是那个粉面的女生吗？

即使我哭笑不得，也只能默默承认。微生活让我们分享身边的事，浏览世界上的事，带给我们乐趣，让我们彼此更亲近。但同时也给我们带来了一些困扰。每次和表哥出去玩，总是又累又饿。终于找到了一家不错的餐厅，等了很久，菜终于上齐了。就在我要动筷子的时候，表姐总是狠狠的敲我的筷子，一边读着《别急，别急》，一边拿起手机准备拍。但她是个固执的人，不达目的绝不罢休。她总是花很多时间追求完美，让我在那里挨饿。甚至吃饭的时候，她总是一个个回复别人的评论，这时候我就觉得很孤独，很难过。在丰盛的菜肴和亲爱的家人面前，我们为什么不放下手机，和家人分享美好时光呢？

微时代，微生活。整个世界被一种纽带联系在一起，我们可以分享身边的事情，不用离开家就能了解这个世界。

当我们的朋友圈被美食筛选的时候，请不要流连于虚拟而忽略了身边的美好。

July 14th Wednesday rainy

Yesterday I came to the center of Chongqing with my mother. We came to a place named “toward the air door”. I think many people know it. The night view is so beautiful that we all don’t want to back to home. I have a photo here. In the nine, we had to go back home. I didn’t wash my face before I went to bed, I’m too tired.

July 12th Monday sunny

How tired am I! I went back from chongqing three hours ago. In the city I nearly lost the way. Thanks for the hot heart man and woman. They help us to find the way. Oh, don’t think so badly, I’m fine. Because of my hard, my homepage is more beautiful than before, I’m very happy to see it. I love make homepage, if you love it, please let me know, we can take hours talking about homepage. Thank you.

July 9th Friday sunny,

How happy I am. Yesterday I finished all the work very quick, so I have a lot of time to do myself. Sometimes finish work early is a good thing, we can have more interests to do the next work. Because of this, I write English dairy eight in the morning. But I wrote it in the evening in the pass day. Everyone, if you can finish the work quickly, not lazy, just try your best.

July 6th Tuesday cloudy;

Ah ha, when I get up, it was time for lunch. But I really have a lot of work to

do, I must write words and English dairy, then learned “Li yang” English, and then …… .

Oh, my god, if I do it in the afternoon, I will ready to dead. So I wrote words, and now

I’m writing my English dairy. Wish I could finish these works today. Bye!

July 5th Monday cloudy

Today I came back from a place named “he chuan”, it’s a good place. There has some nice view like chang jiang river. I came there in two days ago. Our aunt is here. We had a good time in there. But I also write English dairy too. Because of the wrong computer, the message didn’t here. I wish myself to live more better tomorrow.

A sunny Sunday， usually every day and sleep until the sun father-drying

bottoms climb to get up early and get up in red， wake up my mother。 Drowsily

mother slowly said: "Today what the section， from Why so early?" Little Red said

excitedly: "Mom， do not install confused， you said that today took me to the

park!"

Came to park， mother and son were two beautiful scenery attract: kids， some

kite-flying， and some shooting while playing ball red bumper cars， while also

playing slippery slides， played with enjoying themselves， was sweating

profusely。

Little Red hobbled down to holding mothers hand while walking while

singing。 Suddenly， a banana peel， a red block of the avenue， little red slip

banana skin reminded once again to see if the banana peel to her protest， then

do not fight a gas， the foot kicked the banana peel。 Mom saw， as if aware of her

mind like， and did not criticize her， she just pulled the banana skin side next

to her while saying with great earnestness: "I know you have been slipping on

banana peel， very angry， but you should From the perspective of others think

that if you somehow accidentally stepped on a banana peel how to do red listened

to， very ashamed， the banana peel thrown into the bin。

Little Red looked at the move， my mother smiled。

Yes ah! Would it not everyone should be protected?

Dear Sarah,

I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday

part next Thursday evening. That is owing to the fact that my younger brother

suddenly fell ill and was taken to a hospital this morning. I have to go there

immediately and take care of him. As told by the doctor in charge, it will take

around five days for him to recover and I have asked my boss for a leave.

I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally and

would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends. I

have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to show my

best wishes. Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them

at the party.

Cordially,

Li Ming

I always care so much about the food I eat, because my stomach is a little

week, so I can’t eat the junk food all the time. The healthy food makes me keep

fit so I eat it. Vegetable is very important, we should eat it every meal. The

fruit contains a lot of vitamins, it is in need. The fish is best for me.

芳草萋萋，为谁而长，妖娆花语，为谁而开。我在等待，我在等待那十年前的诺言。那约定，现在是否也有用呢?“等到花又重开的日子，等到草又生长的日子，我会，我会回来陪你度过这个时段。”你临终前说的约定，恐怕你也忘记了吧。远在他乡故土的“故人”。

也许是老天的捉弄，也许是命运的考验，有谁会想到一想健健康康的你会患上这种折磨人的病?你还总是在我面前高高兴兴的，像个没事人似的。依旧的早睡早起，依旧的为我洗衣，依旧的与我玩闹，依旧的。现在想起，我都不知道那时的我是怎样熬过来的，每天用怎样的表情面对你，每天怎样与你嬉戏打闹。

那个令人讨厌的日子，那个你走了的日子至今都还闪现在我的大脑里。那个寒冬，爷爷，你患上了严重的“感冒”。在我的印象中，原本面容慈祥的你变的两腮向内凹进，胡子也不刮了，脸脏脏的，手里的骨头也变得“凹凸有致”，一双原本炯炯有神的眼睛却变得呆滞无神，特别是那刻满了你岁月的皱纹更是肆无忌惮的向整张脸蔓延，白色头发在此时也变得特别的引人注目。那时我才发现，原来现在的爷爷是老了那么的多：“爷爷，冬天到了，你看，连花儿都谢了呢。”那个时候，你总是用手摸了摸你的鼻子叹了口气才回答我“没有，他们没有死，等到来年春天啊，又会回来的，其实啊，我们大家都是一朵花，如果以后爷爷不在你身边了，等到了春天，我还会回来的啊?”那时的我不知道这句话是什么意思，心里空空的，眼泪也不由自主的掉落，趴在你怀里哭上大半天。又擦了擦泪看着你“我知道，你要看着我考上大学嘛。嘿嘿。”

初冬时，太阳还会露脸，你每次就会站在家门口，看着夕阳，感叹;“青春流逝得如此之快，就算追也追不到。有的时候，从早晨起床到夜晚睡觉，你会觉得时间流的真的好快”，奶奶就会望着你消瘦的背影，偷偷的抹泪，偷偷的，偷偷的为你打扫房间。可怜那时的我，还傻傻的以为你还很健康呢。你是个文化人，你是整个家族的骄傲，你对我的期望很高，你曾多次的告诫我，习惯演练成一个人的一生，你爱干净，每次我把垃圾弄得到处都是，你就会在我身后捡起。都还记得一次我过生日，把家里搞得乱七八糟的，我们大家都累得睡了，只剩你一人还在打扫。我睁开朦胧的双眼“爷爷，你是有多爱干净啊!”然后又睡了，你就会摸摸我的头，又继续弯腰打扫。你爱忍气吞声，我每次和别人家的小孩吵起来，你就会拉着我往家跑。

你靠在床头，跟我诉说一些做人的道理，你把声音压得很低。甚至只听得见我与你的呼吸声：“妈妈爸爸明天就回来了，爷爷你高不高兴”。听到这个消息，你久违的脸上露出了灿烂的微笑，那微笑，沁人心脾，暖人心肺，如沐浴五月的夏日阳光。我知道，那时的你肯定很高兴，即使你知道不久快要离开人世，但你听到自己的儿子快要回来的时候，你也忍不住心中的喜悦。我俩就那样的，你靠在床头，我坐在小板凳上，开心的，快乐的。可是，你说着说着就停下了，我抬头看你，你开心地闭上了双眼。就是这样，我不知道你在干什么。

我手足无措的，我不知道怎么办，奶奶这时也跑进来了，她边哭这边呼喊你的名字。我跟从着奶奶的的哭声中，明白了些什么。于是我也哭了，不知道为什么哭，只知道哭似乎才能表达那时我的感受，隐隐约约的哭声中，我想起了爷爷和我说的最后一句话：“等到花又重开的日子，等到草又生长的日子，我会，我会回来陪你度过这个时段。”

我知道你希望我过得好，才在死之前都还在告诉我做人的道理。如今，我远赴他乡，但我想，家乡门前的花依然开得很茂盛啊，兰花草也长大了啊，你也过的很好啊。也希望有那么一天，我也可以骄傲的走到你的面前，自豪的对你说：“我的人生就因为有你的存在才变得如此的精彩。

过去上体育课时，我总喜欢一个人运着篮球，自顾自地在大半个球场上练习。起初，同学们因为没有篮球，总是想找我一起玩。可我嫌他们人太多，而且球技不好，因此婉拒了他们的请求。渐渐地，来找我的人越来越少，直到没有一人。我心想，太好了，终于没人烦我了。

那天，我如往常一样在操场上练球。我从中场带球狂奔，到达三分线时，一个急停后撤，将球迅速从身后转到左手上，过掉假想的防守人。接着，我从左边突破，到达篮筐附近时纵身一跃，在空中停顿一会儿后，背对篮筐将球反勾入筐。

整套动作行云流水，甚至有几分NBA球星的味道。可正当我欢呼雀跃时，这才发现球场上空无一人。大家都坐在草坪上，有说有笑的，却都没有注意到我刚才精彩的表现。

我的心凉了一大截，感到了前所未有的孤寂。如果没有人欣赏的话，打得再好又有什么用呢?

于是，我走过去，邀请他们一起打球。我本以为他们会因为我之前的态度一口回绝，没想到他们听说后，很热情地接受了我的邀请。这让我反倒有些惭愧了。

我们很快分好组。随着“开始”的哨音，兴奋不已的我，迫不及待地发出了球。我迅速将球送入队友手中，灵机一动，闪入篮下。如果队友能够意识到，那我们就能打次漂亮的配合。

队友此时却开始运球，我正有些失望，只见他一个假动作晃开防守人员，将球丢向空中。我见此状，身体下蹲，鼓足劲一跃，在空中接到了球。未等落下，我一个“大风车”拉杆上篮，把球转入筐中。

“耶!”我兴奋地大喊道。

“好球!漂亮!”队友们也大呼过瘾。

此刻的我，快乐从心中迸发而出，渗入每一个细胞，愉悦之情难以言表。

Nowadays, many school students smoke, and the number is growing increasingly, which makes school and parents worried.

如今，很多在校学生吸烟，而且人数不断增长，学校和家长对此很担心。

According to a survey, more than two fifths of the students smoke in a school. They often get extra money from their parents to pay for cigarette, but their parents usually do not realize it. Even, some students steal money to buy cigarette, which is really a serious event. For middle school students, smoking do more harm to them than to adults, which is not only harmful to the body, but also detrimental to thinking. Furthermore, smoking is also harmful to others. Experts say that the second-hand smoke do more harm to others than the smoker.

据调查，超过五分之二的学生在校吸烟。他们经常从父母那里得到额外的钱去买香烟，但是父母通常没有察觉到这一情况。有的学生甚至投钱来买香烟，这种情况真的很严重。对中学生来说，吸烟对他们的伤害比成年人更多，这不仅对身体有害而且对思维也有害。另外，吸烟对别人也是有害的。专家说，二手烟对别人的害处比对吸烟者的害处更大。

In short, smoking is a bad habit which wastes of money as well as do harm to health.

总之，吸烟是一个不良习惯，既浪费钱又有害健康。

i was thirty-seven then, strapped in my seat as the huge 747 plunged through dense cloud cover on approach to the hamburg airport. cold november rains drenched the earth and lent everything the gloomy air of a flemish landscape: the ground crew ran gear, a flag atop a squat airport building, a bmw billboard. so germany again.

37岁的我端坐在波音747客机上，庞大的机体穿过厚重的夹雨云层，俯身向汉堡机场降落。11月砭人肌肤的冷雨将大地涂得一片阴沉，使得身披雨衣的地勤工、呆然垂向地面的候机楼上的旗，以及bmw广告板等的一切的一切，看上去竟同佛兰德派抑郁画幅的背景一般。罢了罢了，又是德国，我想。

once the plane was on the ground soft music began to flow from the ceiling speakers: a sweet orchestral cover version of the beatles " norwegian wood". the melody never failed to send a shudder through me, but this time it hit me harder than ever.

飞机刚一着陆，天花板扩音器中低声传出轻柔的背景音乐，那是一个管弦乐队演奏的甲壳虫乐队的《挪威的森林》。那旋律一如往日地使我难以自已。这一次，比往日还要强烈地摇撼着我的身心。

i bent forward in my seat, face in hands to keep my skull from splitting open. before long one of the german stewardesses approached and asked in english if i was sick. "no," i said, just dizzy"

为了不使头脑胀裂，我弯下腰，双手捂脸。很快，一位德国空中小姐走来，用英语问我是不是不大舒服。我答说："不要紧，只是有点晕。

"are you sure?"

"yes, im sure. thanks."

"真的不要紧?"

"不要紧的，谢谢。"我说。

she smiled and left, and the music changed to a billy joel tune. i straightened up and looked out the plane window at the dark clouds hanging over the north sea, thinking of what i had lost in the course of my life: times gone forever, friends who had died or disappeared, feelings i would never know again.

她于是莞尔一笑，转身走开。音乐变成彼利·乔的曲子。我直起了腰，望着北海上空阴沉沉的云层，浮想联翩。我想起自己在过去人生旅途中失去的许多东西——蹉跎的岁月，死去或离去的人们无可追回的懊悔。

the plane reached the gate. people began unlatching their seatbelts and pulling baggage from the storage bins, and all the while i was in the meadow. i could smell the grass, feel the wind on my face, hear the cries of the birds. autumn 1969,and soon i wou1d be twenty.

机身停稳后，旅客解开安全带，从行李架中取出皮包和上衣等物。而我，仿佛依然置身于那片草地之中，呼吸着草的芬芳，感受着风的轻柔，谛听着鸟的鸣啭。那还是1969年的秋天，我快满20岁的时候。

…

true, given time enough, i can bring back her face. i start joining image-her tiny, cold hand; her straight, black hair so smooth and cool to the touch; a soft, rounded earlobe and the microscopic mole just beneath it; the camels hair coat she wore in the winter; her habit of looking straight into your eyes when asking a question; the slight trembling that would come to her voice now and then (as if she were speaking on a windy hilltop)-and suddenly her face is there, always in profile at first, because naoko and i were always out waking together, side by side. then she turns to me, and smiles, and tilts her head just a bit, and begins to speak, and she looks into my eyes as if trying to catch the image of a minnow that has darted across the pool of a m1impid spring.

当然，只要有时间，我会忆起她的面容。我追忆着：那冷冰冰的小手，那流线型泻下的手感爽适的秀发，那圆圆的软软的耳垂及其紧靠底端的小小黑痔，那冬日里时常穿的格调高雅的驼绒大衣，那总是定定注视对方眼睛发问的惯常动作，那不时奇妙发出的微微颤抖的语声(就像在强风中的山岗上说话一样)—随着这些印象的叠涌，她的面庞突然自然地浮现出来。最先出现是她的侧脸，大概因为我总是同她并肩走路的缘故，最先想起来的每每是她的侧影。随之，她朝我转过脸，甜甜地一笑，微微地低头，轻轻地启齿，定定地看着我的双眼，仿佛在一混清澈的泉水里寻觅稍纵即逝的小鱼的行踪。

i do need that time, though for naokos face to appear. and as the years have passed, the time has grown longer. the sad truth is that what i could recall in five seconds all too soon needed ten, then thirty, then a full minute——like shadows lengthening at dusk. someday, i suppose, the shadows will be swallowed up in darkness. there is no way around it: my memory is growing ever more distant from the spot where naoko used to stand-ever more distant from the spot where my old self used to stand. and nothing but scenery, that view of the meadow in october, returns again and again to me 1ike a symbolic scene in a movie. each time it appears, it delivers a kick to some part of my mind. "wale up," it says. "i’m still here! wake up and think about it. think about why im still here." the kicking never hurt me. theres no pain at all. just a hollow sound that echoes with each kick. and even that is bound to fade one day. at the hamburg airport, though, the kicks were longer and harder than usual which is why i am writing this book: to think. to understand! it just happens to be the way im made. i have to write things down to feel i fully comprehend them.

但是，让直子的面影在我脑海中浮现出来，我总是需要一点时间。而且，随着岁月的流逝，所需的时间愈来愈长。这固然令人悲哀，但事实就是如此。起初5秒即可想起，渐次变成10秒、30秒、1分钟。它延长得那样迅速，竟同夕阳下的阴影一般，并将很快消融在冥冥夜色之中。哦，原来我的记忆正在同直子原来站立的位置步步远离，甚至逐渐远离自己一度站过的位置。而惟独风景，惟独那片10月草地的风景，宛如电影中的象征性镜头，在我的脑际反复推出。并且那风景执着地连连踢我的脑袋，说着："起来，我可还在这里哟!起来，起来想想，思考一下我为什么还在这里。"不过这种踢法一点也不痛，一脚踢来，只是发出空洞的声响。甚至这声响或迟或早也将杳然远逝。但是在这汉堡机场，它们踢得比往常更长久、更有力：起来，理解我!惟其如此，我才动笔写这篇文字。我必须形诸文字，才能弄得水落石出。

There are too many things that I can’t forget. When I came to the high school I faced too much new faces at first day. I feel very excited.

My classmate was the first one talking with me in the high school. I never forget his face. He is friendly and funny. He is very black. He asked me where I came from. I answered him quickly and asked him the same question. Then we talked with other interesting things. Say you. Say me. We spoken all night. So we became the best friend in our class.

I can’t forget the first centens he spoken to me. I can’t forget my best friend-my classmate

都说岁月是一本仓促的书，在这本书里，有很多的事，来不及细想，来不及琢磨。似乎连记忆也悄悄的随着情节的推进逐渐被“时间的海浪”抚平，而那个午后与一只小瓢虫的偶遇却让我不愿忘怀，至今想起，那天的经历依然历历在目。

我已记不清那是怎样的一天，只记得微弱的蝉声被淹没在落叶里，昏黄的徂晖透过窗户照在我的书桌上，正当我打算伴着这般少有的惬意和宁静趴在我的书桌上小憩片刻时，我发现了一位小客人光临了我家，正巧那天我整理了书桌，如果是像往常那样如废墟一样的书桌，估计它在我的书桌上长期安家，安度晚年，我也不会发现丝毫异常。我不知为何萌生出一种兴致，于是我用目光追随着它前进的脚步。它小小的身躯慢慢蹭到墙上，我知道它要开始“登高”了。我估计它是不知怎么就进了我这件偌大的“囚房”，于是想用“长得高，看得远”的方法察看一下地形，以便“越狱”。于是我决定帮它一把，我用手慢慢接近它，不过它躲开了，仿佛在说：我的事我要自己解决!我突然开始想对这个倔强的小家伙另眼相看了。他的自强不息是如此振奋人心，即使再小的身躯似乎也无法阻挡它内心的顽强不屈，顶天立地的强烈欲望。

我有一种想和它做朋友的冲动。这位“朋友”似乎有些曲解我的善意，它的触角开始不停的上下摆动，触足却定在墙上一动不动，用尽身体之所能向我发出了愤怒的信号。

于是我换了个方式，我从我的桌子上挑出一张软硬和薄厚都适中的纸，将它轻轻拖到窗外，悄悄的打开纱窗。窗口的微风轻轻拂过它的触角，告诉了它哪里是出口。此时，我猜它的愤怒应该不见了，因为它的触足不再僵硬。

我想，这个只有指甲盖大的小昆虫，面对我这个庞然大物应该不再惧怕了吧。果然，它消除了内心的隔阂，顺着纸片一摇一摆地爬到了我的手上，像一台老旧的小型吉普车，样子憨态可掬。于是，它顺着我手上的“环路”驶到我的指尖。刹那间，它不见了。而我也为我能交到这个“朋友”感到快乐。

这次奇妙的相遇，不仅让我收获一片诗意，还收获了情谊。让我不禁感叹生命，是一个多么奇妙的旅程使我们在不断寻求，不断遗忘中成长。我和它还会再次相遇吗?

A lunar New Year, no doubt, is sound, taste and township.

A New Years eve firecrackers. Melody in the New Year, fireworks is low and grand drums, heavy yet explosive, accompanied by a large umbrella of scattering flowers, jinlong fall and arc of the rainbow, here every corner of the flower, a pair of, a group of cheng fang, a piece, a world, in a sudden the incomparable luster. And on the square table, and celebrate the applause, light spirit is ringing, can not help but think of "harps friend" -- it is natural to performance, the smile of gentle feeling let everyone around without his joy. Then a sound clear gong, it is in the middle of the night the cheer of the New Year, is not so short but lingering sound waves, times, stretches, like a stream, seeped into next year. In the end, a string of bells sound, it so mysterious, as if the passage of time, is at the end of the sea and the nien beast roar.

Through every form, and to have bouts of aroma. Like bacon that hard sweet, like the mutton soup hot sweet, like the natural aroma of coarse grains like steamed bread fresh incense, sweet like a sausage chewy, like dumplings a pack of sweet juice, like nuts, crisp sweet, like good old 994 stuffed sweet ChunChun... The fragrance, as they themselves. A wisp of fragrance, flavor, a dish, a table, a handful of happiness. I like dumplings, white white fat, quietly lying on the soup. It successfully, that sweet thick sesame paste, now a love heart.

JianJu the most popular cartoon "bears in the New Years day" in a situation: even if a lumberjack, also know that mothers dumplings, dads wine, are looking forward to the calendar page, end the arrival of the New Years eve. Whether its cold rime, shaking winter bamboo shoot, a speeding train, shimmering bright lights... Township, there is only one, let the wanderer to gallop tirelessly.

But you have such a scene: in the mobile phone clicking, hands of quick-frozen dumplings immodesty slide to the ground, fell to pieces, like a boom ray reminds you, want to travel to Hong Kong this year Spring Festival. So, the sound? Taste? Township?

一个春节，无疑便在于声、味、乡。

爆竹声中一岁除。过年的曲谱中，烟花是低沉而隆重的大鼓，重重的一声声爆响，伴随着大伞的散花、金龙的出落和弧形的彩虹，在这儿的每个角落一朵、一双、一群、一片、一世界地盛放，在瞬间迸发出无与伦比的光彩。八仙桌上的谈笑，与庆祝的掌声，轻灵清脆，不禁联想到“琴瑟友之”——它自然是尽情的琴声了，笑的柔和让周围的每个人都情不自己地欢欣起来。然后是一声清亮的锣响，它就是午夜时分新年的那一阵欢呼，虽短，但余音袅袅，不绝如缕，一直绵延着，就如一条溪，汩汩地流向明年。最终，有一串编钟声，它那么神秘，好像是时间的流逝，是沧海尽头年兽的咆哮。

走过每一个门洞，都有一阵阵的香飘来。像是腊肉那硬硬的香，像是羊肉汤那热乎乎的香，像是粗粮天然的香，像是馒头新鲜出炉的香，像是香肠有嚼劲的香，像是饺子一包汁的香，像是坚果干脆的香，像是陈年佳994酿醇醇的香……这香味，就如它们本身。一缕香，一丝味，一盘菜，一桌人，一捧幸福。我最喜欢汤圆，白白胖胖，安静地躺在汤里。它圆满的外表下，那甜稠的芝麻馅，宛然一颗爱心。

简举最红的动画片《熊出没之过年》中的一情景：就算一个伐木工，也懂得，妈妈的饺子，爸爸的酒，都是期待着日历的那一页，岁末除夕的到来。不管是冰冷的雾淞，晃动的冬笋，飞驰的火车，灿亮的灯光……乡，只有一个，让游子不倦地飞奔。

但是你的身边有这样的场面吗：在手机的点击声中，手里的速冻汤圆不慎滑落在地，跌得粉碎，像轰雷般提醒了你，今年春节要去香港旅游。如是这样，声呢?味呢?乡呢?

记叙文是记人叙事的文章，它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果，即我们通常所说的五个" W "( what, who, when, where, why )和一个" H "( how )。记叙文的重点在于"述说"和"描写"，因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚，描写生动形象。下面就谈谈英语记叙文的特点和写好记叙文的基本要领。

一、记叙文的特点

1. 叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过"我"来传达给读者，使人读后感到真实可信，如身临其境。如：

The other day, I was driving along the street. Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast. I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit my bike and I fell off it.

用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受"我"活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard. On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover. Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short. What could he do? Then he had a good idea.

2. 动词的时态

在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3. 叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。

4. 叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：

In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things. Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao. It is really a beautiful city. There are many places of interest to see. But what impressed me most was the sunrise.

The next morning I got up early. I was very happy because it was a fine day. By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red. In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing. The sun was very red, not shining. It rose slowly. At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball. At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.

What a moving and unforgettable scene!

5. 叙述与对话

引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：

I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something. Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front. I thought maybe someone was knocking the door. I asked who it was but I heard no reply. After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor. I realized it was the cat. I felt released.

这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把"悬念"给冲淡了。可作如下调整：

I was in the kitchen cooking something. "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front. Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply. After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor. "Its you." I said, quite released.

二、写好记叙文的基本要领

1. 头绪分明，脉络清楚

写好记叙文，首先要头绪分明，脉络清楚，明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个" W "和一个" H "有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些" W "和" H "，但动笔之前，围绕五个" W "和" H "进行构思是必不可少的。

2. 突出中心，详略得当

在文章的框架确定后，对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍，应该从表现文章主题的需要出发，分清主次，定好详略。要突出重点，详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节，略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化，使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题，也需要一定的技巧。如：

One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children. They have not eaten for days." I took some food with me and went.

When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger. There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger.

I gave the rice to the mother. She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice. When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors - they are hungry also!"

3. 用活语言，准确生动

记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动，又要表现力强，这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动，其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。

原文：

One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away. He was soon lost among people and traffic. He could not find the way back home and started crying. Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying. They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened. Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived. The two students decided to take him home. Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound. She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didnt take it. She served them with tea but they left.

修改后：

The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street. After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home. But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic. When he could not find the way home, he started and crying. Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop. They immediately went up to him.

"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked.

"I want Mom, I go home." said the boy, still crying.

"Dont worry, well send you home."

And they spent the next two hours looking for the boys house. With the help of a policeman, they finally found it.

When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house. Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea.

遗憾，字典上的解释是“不称心”“大可惋惜”。既然如此，难道遗憾也值得品味?是的，遗憾可品且意味深长。

遗憾是一种美，一种卓绝的美，一种痛苦的美。

如果遗憾不是卓绝的美，为何维纳斯的断臂几十年来无人帮她接上?

如果遗憾不是痛苦的美，为何有情人不得成眷属的悲剧催人泪下?

如果没有父母双亡寄人篱下的遗憾，能有林黛玉那悲悲切切的诗文吗?如果《红楼梦》的结局果真是宝哥哥娶了林妹妹，也许它不会是世界名著。

也正因为如此，人生中的悲剧都是在展现遗憾：荆柯刺秦王，遗憾，偏偏没刺中;普罗米修斯为人类盗来火种，遗憾，偏偏被宙斯钉在了高加索的山崖上;屈原忠心耿耿，遗憾，偏偏碰上个昏庸的楚怀王——有太多的例子，他们的遗憾却让人世间展现了一种真情。

人人皆有遗憾。若人的一生没有一点遗憾，则此生如一盆没有加味精的菜;若人的一生遗憾太多，则此生如一杯放糖过量的糖水，不甜则苦。生活因为有遗憾才如此迷人，又如此烦人。人生必有遗憾，因为人人都有理想，而理想的特色就是高于现实。也正因为如此，现实中的人才会在理想的门外徘徊，流连忘返!也许追求理想的人无法叩开理想的门，但只要他追求过，奋斗过，即使有遗憾，也无愧于人生!

正因为我们有遗憾，所以我们才有动力去追求理想，也有动力去奋斗，去拼搏。尽管并不是所有的播种都意味着收获，尽管并不是所有的追求都能绽开花朵，但我们并不能因为如此而不去努力，不去奋斗。倘若件件事都那么的完美，那就不会有希望，更没有努力奋斗的必要。

也正因为我们有遗憾，所以生活才有光彩。尽管彩虹总在风雨之后，也尽管春天总在冬天之后，但我们的信念不会改变，我们的坚持也不会改变。

遗憾就是这样的美，既然如此，就不要遗弃遗憾。

As the winter vacation is drawing near, I have a plan about my vacation. Im going to do what I want to do. Im going to study harder in order to get good grades in the following term. After finishing all my homework, Im going to enjoy myself in the sea of knowledge. Reading must be a good idea. Im going to keep fit at the same time. Ill get up eary in the morning everyday and play sports. I really love sports. Besides that, Eating a balanced diet is also good for my health. Im going to help my mom and dad with the housework as well in the vacation.Ill learn to cook. As for travelling, Im planning to go to Hainan. But whether going there or not will be decided on the weather.During the vacation,Im going to visit my friends,I really miss them. So you seeThe Winter Holiday I like the winter holiday very much. Though its very short,I can enjoy the Spring Festival. I can watch cartoon every day. I neednt go to school frepuently. Sometimes I can go to play with my friend outside. With the festival coming,

随着寒假的临近，我有我的假期计划。我要做我想做的事。我要努力学习以取得好成绩在下列术语。我所有的家庭作业完成后，我要去享受自己在知识的海洋。阅读必须是一个好主意。我要保持适合在同一时间。我会在每天早上做运动。我真的很喜欢运动。此外，均衡的饮食也很好对我的健康。我要帮爸爸妈妈做家务在度假。我马上学会做饭。至于旅行，我打算去海南。但不管去那里，或不将取决于天气。在假期中，我要去看望我的朋友，我真的很想念他们。所以你看，寒假我非常喜欢寒假。虽然它很短，我可以享受春节。我可以天天看动画片。我不需要去学校。有时我可以和朋友到外面去玩。随着节日的到来，

I can play all the time. I can play video game with my brother. I am good at playing PC game. So I often beats my brother. Then more and more relative came to my home. We had dinner together. Its so lively that Iam very happy. But I still have to do my homework. During the holiday,I learned a lot. I love the winter holiday.

我可以玩所有的时间。我可以和哥哥一起玩游戏。我擅长打电脑游戏。所以我一直赢。然后越来越多的亲戚来我家。我们一起吃晚餐。这是如此生动，我很高兴。但我仍然要做我的家庭作业。假日期间，我学到了很多。我喜欢冬天的节日。