小学生写英语作文的方法（汇总20篇）

一：用介词短语替代从句，例：

原句：While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

原句：When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.

修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

二：删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词，变从句为短语，例：

句：The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

修改后：The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

注：把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达，节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉，这只会引起最少的变动。

三：剔除你不需要的单词，例：

Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.

写完这样的句子后，你自己再读一遍，挑出单词"joint"和"telephone"，注意删去不必要的词。

英语写作注意两点

一、先审题，弄清写作要求审题是写好作文的前提，也是书面表达的基础。如果写偏了题，语言表达再好也很难得高分。审题时要注意两个方面：

1.认真地看两遍题目，包括提示，全面了解写作要求。

2.理清思路，确定体裁、框架结构和内容。

二、用英语进行思维英语写作时必须排除汉语思维的干扰。

从现在起应逐渐加大阅读量和听的输入量，将阅读、听力训练与书面表达有机地结合起来。经常体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想的方式。在话题讨论和写作中经常运用所学到的表达方式就会有所创造。还要尽量做到“五多”：多看、多听、多思考、多用心体验和感悟身边的人和事、多用英语说和写自己的体验和感受。

liu hua is my best friend. she is less tall than i, but of stronger constitution. she looks more like a boy than a girl and is strong willed. at college, we spent a lot of time together reading, talking,singing and laughing. whenever we were together we feel happy and carefree.

we have much in common regarding ow education, background, interests and hobbies. we often help each other andlearn from each other. once,when she was in the hospital for an operation on her appendix, i took care of her in every way possible, which made xiang song (the young teacher who shared the ward with her) envy our friendship. when i was preparing for put graduate exams, she did the cooking and urged others to help me. after graduation we parted. she went to argentine. i was still in ustc. we promised to meet in the united states. so we both worked hard at our lessons.

true friendship lasts a long time. hard work is rewarding and three years later, we me again. true to our word, we met at the place where we promised to see each other the united states of america. i received an asslstantship in ncsu and she earned enough money in argentine to support herself and work her way through college.

刘华是我最好的朋友。她个子没我高。但比我结实。她的样子看上去与其说是女孩不如说是男孩，她意志坚强。在大学，我们一起度过了许多时光，在一起看书、谈天、欢笑。

我们在所受的教育、家庭背景、兴趣、爱好等方面有很多共同之处。我们经常互相学习、互相帮助。有一次，她住院开阑尾，我想方设法照顾她。这使项松(同病房的年轻女教师)羡慕我们的友谊。当我准备考研究生时，她做饭，并敦促别人帮助我。毕业后，我们分手了。她去了阿根廷，我仍在中国科技大学。我们曾相约在美国相见，因此我们都在发奋读书。

真正的友谊地久天长。艰苦奋斗是值得的，三年后我们又相遇了。我们如愿以偿地相会在彼此相约的地方美国。我获得北卡州立大学的助教金，而她在阿根廷挣了足够钱供自己到美国来读书。

My School Life

I like my school .My school life is nice,too.Now,I will tell you something about my school life.I usually qo to school at seven o"clock.We have eight lessons every day.At about five o"clock,Igo homeand do my homework.My school life isn"tvery intreseting,but it is very useful for me.

小学元宵节英语日记lantern Festival

Today is lantern Festival. I am very happy. Lantern Festival is Chinese

festival. Every year once.

今天是元宵节。我非常快乐，元宵节是中国节日，每年一次。

In this day, people are very happy . In the steet, people is a lot

of.people see a lantern. In the evening,I eat yuan_iao together with my family.

Its very delicious.

在这一天，人们都快快乐乐的。在街上，有许多的人，人们看到一个灯笼。在晚上，我和家人一起吃元宵，很美味的元宵。

I like Lantern Festival very much.

我非常喜欢元宵节。

Christmas is coming

I like christmas, it is just like our spring festival.

Maybe the spring festival is much more important and interesting than christmas, but i like christmas day better. Because we can spend time with our friends and classmates during christmas when it is snowy,

Christmas becomes much more lovely, just like in fairytales. I can imagine i am in a fairytale, the girl who sold the matches is my friend, the ugly duck becoming more and more beautiful and so on.Wwhat a beautiful place! so we can also call christmas “snowy lovely day.”

On christmas day, shops are red and green. There are so many christmas cards, christmas hats, christmas dolls and many colourful things. So shops look very beautiful. We can give a card or a doll to our friends and say “merry christmas.” By the way, I think studying can also become much more interesting.christmas is coming, it also means a new year will come.Let’s study harder to welcome the new year!

[圣诞的小学生英语作文

Our college is an ordinary institution of higher learning.

on our campus,there are no skyscrapers,no graceful and imposing

buildings,and no strange houses.All the buildings are common,but they stand in

special relationship to each other,making a nice learning atmosphere for us.The

newest and perhaps largest building is the library.It stands in the middle of

our campus.It is seven storeys high.With its bright,spacious reading rooms and

all kinds of books,newspapers and magazines,it is the place where students like

to go.The next largest building is the Chemistry Department.The rooms in it are

filled with various apparatus.The buildings that the students and teachers live

in are the apartment houses.

Before long,new buildings will be added to our campus and some old ones

will be pulled down.I think that our campus will become more and more

beautiful.Then more and more young men will come and learn in it.

for i want to spend my holiday fully，so i plan to go on a trip，i want to go to hongkong for 2 weeks，because it is not only a shopping paradise but also

the heaven for children.

it’s very far away ，so i plan to go there by plane，it is the most convenient way to go there，

and i decided to stay there for 2 weeks ，while i can thoroughly to feel the local customs there

i also want to go taiwan，i want to go to a concert in xiaojudan，such as listen to a concert

to waste and to lose the way. We only have two years. Two years to go， we were still talking about the new school and new friends. Yes! A year later， we have grown riper. And we learned much more things and got new life. We haven’t enough time to play， we will get the real life which belongs to us. ，。

January 27 2008 Today， I will take a job and work. It’ time for me to begin to learn how to work. January28 2008 I have rested for a week. I began to feel bored. So I went out with my friends. They are my best friends in the middle school. We didn’t go to someplace special. We just saw the other. We had lunch together. While we were having lunch， but I think I should share the work with them. I am one of my family member. In the future， so was my father. They always live in Beijing. They must get up early. Because they will manage the factory. So I know they are very laborious. So I should save my money. Also I should help them. Although I can’t do something useful， I still went to my mother’s office. My mother was very busy。

[小学生寒假英语日记参考

爸爸用他的勤劳给我们创造了美好的生活，下面是写我的爸爸英语作文范文，希望对你有帮助。

我的爸爸英语作文篇一：

My Father My father is a tall man with a pair of glasses. Everyone says he is a kind-hearted man. He often helps his neighbours and some strangers whom he doesnt know at all. He has really done a lot for others. I dont like him to do so because I think it has taken him too much time. When I discourage him, he always says with a smile,The world needs warm hearts. My father loves his family, and loves his work even better. In the company, he is called workaholic He spends most of his time working, and often forgets to have meals or to go to bed.As a result,he doesnt enjoy good health. My father likes reading in his spare time. He told me reading was very interesting. I became interested in reading little by little. I like books, because they help me in many ways. My father has a bad habit he likes smoking very much. I hate it. See, the house is full of smoke. I know its bad for his health as well as mothers and mine. I advise him to give up smoking. Im sure he will follow my advice some day. Such is my father. I am proud of having such a good father.

我的爸爸 我的爸爸个子高高的，戴着一副眼镜。大家都说他是个好心肠的人。他经常帮邻居排忧解难，对于一些他压根不认识的陌生人，他也总是尽力相助。他为别人真是付出了许多许多。我不愿意他这么做，因为这花费了他太多的时间。每当我劝阻他时，爸爸总是笑着说：“世界需要热心肠嘛!” 爸爸热爱家庭，更注重事业，公司里的人都叫他“工作狂”。他把大部分时间都用于工作，为工作他常常废寝忘食。过度的劳累使他的健康状况欠佳。 爸爸闲暇时爱读书。他告诉我，读书很有趣。我渐渐地对读书产生了兴趣。我爱上了书，因为书对我帮助很大。 爸爸有个坏习惯——太爱吸烟。我不喜欢他抽烟。瞧，家里充满了烟味。我知道吸烟有害他的健康，对我和妈妈也有害无益。我建议他戒烟。我相信总有一天他会这么做的。 这就是我的爸爸，我为有这样的好爸爸而自豪。

我的爸爸英语作文篇二：

My father is a teacher.

He teaches very well.

His students like him.

I love my father.

He oftern helps me when I study.

He is very good at playing basketball.

He also plays pingpang well.

I am no match for him in all ball games.

He is not good at writing compositions.

He doesnt help me when I have difficulty in writing.

What a pity!

Thats why I go to other people for help when i write.

我的爸爸英语作文篇三：

My father is thirty-five years old. He is an attractive middle-age. He is an engineer, working in a big factory of my city. His working time is regular, going to office at eight o’clock and coming home at six o’clock. He works hard and becomes an important person in his factory. At weekends, he does not go to work, so that he usually stays at home or take my mother and I go out. In my opinion, my father is a great person. He brings happiness to my family.

cockroaches are the insects that frighten me the most. i wasnt afraid of them before, but now i cant stand them. it started when i was sleeping one day and smelled a disgusting odor. i discovered a dead cockroach under my body and its eggs on my pillow! i almost died! i jumped off my bed at once and took a bath quickly. the eperience made me hate cockroaches. what i find most disgusting is when i see a cockroach fly around the room. im always afraid that they m1ght land on me. hearing the sound of its wings makes me nervous and afraid. cockroaches pose a threat to our daily lives. a dirty environment will attract many cockroaches and this may threaten our health. they pollute food and water and bring many illnesses, such as dysentery and skin diseases. i cant help shivering at the sight of them.

Class, I went to the yard. Snow was still falling. Then poured out in my mind a question: "What flavor is it snow?" I decided to try it. So, I Yong Shounie a little snow on the mouth, feeling icy cold, no smell, no flowers, primary composition Mid-Autumn Festival, not as covered as roses have thorns. I want to: What little snow you cold? I warm them! I catch them and put hands warmed. Yeah! Not a second disappeared, leaving only a small drop of water beads. Where they go? Sure, and I hide and seek!

To school, everywhere is the white one, the snow is still one child to jump from the sky. First of the big brothers and sisters are braving the cold, braving heavy snow snow yet. Behind them there was a curved path, junior high school English composition, we walked convenient, small writing on the National Day is not smooth, but they must be tired, very hard.

Home school. Ive made several small partner, the 60th anniversary of the English composition, went to the yard of snowmen, snowball fights. Hand froze red, do not care. Until my father told me to go home for dinner, I was reluctant to leave.

After dinner, I learned a while. Go to bed at nine oclock, and soon fell asleep. In the dream I dreamed has had a heavy snowfall, the children again and I make a snowman, snowball fights, skiing ... & hellip, Mid-Autumn Festival for the text;, play can be happy!

Hi ，this is Wang Fang Ping, I’m going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I’m going to go shopping with my friend by bus. I’m going to buy a pair of new shoes, some books and magazine. Then I’m going to visit my grandparents by bike.

On Sunday, I’m going to my friend home. We will do homework.. Then, in the evening, I’m going to supermarket with my brother. He likes toy very much.. In the market, I’m going to buy five notebooks, one pen, three pencils, one pencil-case, a color pen and many snacks. At home, we are going to watch TV together. That will be fun. What about you? What are you going to do on the weekend?

I have a good friend whose name is Chen Yingxi. She doesn‘t work very well at her study, but she is very willing to help others.

One day, my lunch box disppeared from our class‘ lunch-basket, so I had to look for it in other classes‘ lunch-basket. Chen Yingxi said, Let me go to look for it with you. Then we went to the third floor and the fourth floor to look for my lunch box. At last, we found it, and sweat covered both of our foreheads. I expressed my thanks to her, but she said, Don‘t mean it. This is what a friend is all about.

I am very glad to make friends with Chen Yingxi.

[我的好朋友为题的小学生英语作文

小学生在一年级的下学期，已经掌握了一定量的字词和语句，对一件事物的感受和看法有了连贯的语言表达，所以有必要有目的、有层次、有步骤地训练他们把表达的话语记到纸上成文，形成作文的初萌。怎样才能让小学生有兴趣动笔写?下面一起来看看！

一、从教本中汲取养分，先画后写

课本中的每一篇课文，都是文笔优美的精品。特别是低年级的课文，图文并茂，如诗如画，对小学生有很大的吸引力。

在学习《看菊花》时，我指导学生观察书中菊花的插图，并仔细想一想，把平时见到的菊花画下来，并写上一句话。

于是，孩子们兴高采烈地画完后写道

“我家的黄菊花很美丽，花瓣像布娃娃的头发弯弯的。”

“花坛里有一棵菊花，长着细管子一样的紫花瓣，很好看。”

“我姥爷家有一棵绿菊花，很名贵，光看不能动。”

二、在故事中感悟真情，先说后写

为了增加阅读量，开阔孩子的视野，我每天布置孩子读一个故事，在第二天课前进行交流。有时，有的孩子愿意上台讲给同伴听，我就把他请到前面，讲完后再让大家说说听完故事后的感受。比如严浩讲完《七色花》时，孩子们都为珍妮浪费了六片花瓣惋惜，我提示：假如你有七色花，你会干什么有意义的事情?孩子们的回答五花八门。我说：“你们的心愿太奇妙了，我听后一会儿就忘了，你们用笔写一写，让老师好好欣赏一下，行吗?”孩子们纷纷提笔写下了自己的心愿，我把有意思的读给大家听，孩子们激动得直拍手喝彩，被读的同学倍感荣耀，写话的积极性更高了。

学习累了或孩子情绪不高时，我时常为调节气氛给他们讲故事，这也是孩子最感兴趣的时刻。讲完故事，我会让孩子谈体会并简要写一写。一次，我讲《神笔马良》的故事，讲完后让学生在小组内讨论后再写：“你有一支神笔，会最先干什么?”其中孩子们写的一句话让我感动：“假如我有一支神笔，我会先画爸爸妈妈，让他们活过来!”

三、用心观察景和物，先做后写

有道是：没有实践就没有发言权。自己动手做事有亲身体会，再写一下过程就比较容易。

有一天大课间，一个孩子在校园的柳树下拣到一根刚发芽的柳枝，他扭了几下，做成了一支柳笛，一吹“吱吱”响。晚上，这个孩子回家写下了一段话

今天，我做了一支柳笛。先把青青的柳枝拧几下，感觉皮脱下来，再把里面的芯抽出来，用指甲修一修小圆筒，吹一吹，“呜呜”响，我真快乐!

四、应注意的问题

写话是写作文的基础和前提，俗话说：万事开头难。只要有一个成功的开始，后面就会顺理成章。兴趣是最好的老师，培养孩子写话应注意以下几点

1、不要苛求写话的质量，只要把语句写通顺、把意思表达明白就行

2、不要强调字数的多少，把话写完整就行

以上是总结出来低年级实施作文入门时的点滴做法，写出来与大家共切磋。

Dear Sir,

I would like to apply for the post of Works Manager, which was advertised in The Guardian of I2 October 2004. I feel that my qualifications and experience are ideally suited for the position.

I was born in 1968, and I went to school from 1973 to 1988. In 1987 I took the General Certificate of Education, and I got good grades in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. After leaving school, I attended the Orient Technical College, where I first studied Fiber Technology and Color Chemistry; later I studied other subjects related to textile manufacture, and in 1991 I obtained the Diploma in Textiles.

After completing my studies, I joined the Top Clothing Company where I worked until 1996. In that year I moved to Prior Productions, who was pleased with my work, and as a result, in 1998, I was promoted to Assistant Works Manager there.

I enjoy my work, and I am prepared to work hard. Moreover, I am sure that Prior Productions would give me an excellent reference. I therefore feel that my application deserves your serious consideration.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

Mary Ma

With the development of economy, peoples living standard has been enormously improved, and with the of peoples living standard, supermarkets are springing up like mushrooms. Every day, especially at weekends, crowds of shoppers flock towards supermarkets and smilingly come out with rich harvests. The enthusiasm of the shoppers is induced by the superiorities of the supermarket.

Firstly, it is very convenient to do shopping in the supermarket. What you need do is walk your handcart along the aisles and take anything you need from the shelve8 to fill your cart.

Secondly, the market provides a bumper variety of goods.Food, clothes, daily articles, drinks, books, home electric appliances all are within your arms reach.

Thirdly, the environment is clean and comfortable with all-year-round ventilation and air-condition.

Fourthly, payment is made easily, either in cash or with a card. And you dont have to wait long.

Fifthly, often, small gifts like soft toys, beauty-parlour coupons and instant lucky draws are offered to customers.

Naturally,people like shopping in supermarkets althoug unnecessary things. But the next time they do shopping,they completely forget it.

Today morning, my mother took me to the bird market to buy a lively and lovely little rabbit back.

I gave this little rabbit a name called white. Because it is snow white, without a little miscellaneous color, looks like a group of white cotton. White eyes red like two sparkling rubies, a small mouth lip in half, revealing two rows of white teeth. When you eat something will be issued creak sound.

Little rabbits legs are short before and after the long, running away from the particularly fast Its short tail like a small pompon. Can be funny!

I really like the white rabbits lively and lovely, because it brought me endless fun.

Yesterday was my birthday. I am twelve years old now and a primary school

student in Grade six. Yesterday, I invited my friends come to my home. I did not

invite them come to my home before. I was so happy because my mother cooked

delicious foods for us. My friends brought gifts to my. They are very beautiful.

It was a good day yesterday.

会写文章，善于写文章，需要若干条件，其中一个条件就是练好基本功。以下是为大家分享的小学写作基础：锻炼思路的方法，供大家参考借鉴，欢迎浏览!

一、锻炼思路的方法

（一）拓展法

目的是为了求广、求新、求异，使思维活跃而开阔。思路可作如下拓展：

一是平面拓展。平面拓展主要包括顺向、逆向、纵向和横向等。顺向是指沿着人们惯常的思维轨道来思考，反之则为逆向。纵向是指按时间顺序或事物发展过程来思考，横向则为将不同的事物加以比照联想。例如，一则手表广告词的写作，既可从“准确、耐用、美观”作正向构思，又可从“该公司在各地的维修人员闲得无聊”作反向思索；既可对其作发展、换代历史作纵向介绍，又可从它与其他牌子手表的比较中作横向说明。

二是立体拓展。立体拓展是将平面拓展重叠交叉起来，建构起立体交叉的文章框架。这种方法适用于调查报告、经济分析、专业论文一类较为大型的文章。

三是发散。发散是指由一点向四周辐射的开放式思维方式，即对一个问题从多个角度引出思路。既要从宏观上作全方位的考虑，又要从微观上找出各个零散的无系统的思考方向之间的有机联系。如写关于“如何扩大产品销路”的文章，就可围绕“如何”二字引出“运用科学管理”、“提高员工素质”、“加速品种更新”、“改善广告方式”、“做好售后服务”、“开辟国外市场”等多条辐射思路，然后再对各个思考方向之间的内在联系加以考察。这样就可以加大思维跨度，弥补单向思维没有涉及的空白，健全文章的结构，丰富文章的内容。

（二）挖掘法

目的是为了求深，使文章有内涵、有深度。多向拓展思路之后，就应迅速将广思变为深思。深思指的是层层挖掘，寻根刨底，纵深推求，由外在到内在，由现象到本质，由具体到抽象；或由现实追溯过去，由结果探求原因，乃至更深层的缘由。例如，对“如何认识市场经济”这一问题进行思考，可以从市场经济与商品经济的关系，社会主义市场经济与资本主义市场经济的区别，计划经济与市场经济的关系，如何发展社会主义市场经济等几个方面加以论述，也可向深处挖掘。向深处挖掘的方法如下：

一是在探讨上述第一个问题时，先对两个概念分别加以解释，再进一步区别其特征，然后更进一步挖掘过去提商品经济、现在又提市场经济的原因。

二是探讨上述最后一个问题时，可先论述社会主义市场经济的提出是具有战略意义的理论突破，并分析其原因，然后深入思考如何发展社会主义市场经济。在论述“如何发展”的具体策略时，对每一个方面再进行纵深推求，在这些步步深入、层层递进的开掘中将问题论述明白，最后顺理成章地得出结论。

（三）控制法

目的是为了求得集中——对多向的、支离散乱的思维活动加以搜索，以形成一条清晰。严密、连贯的思路。控制法主要包括以下方面内容：

一是筛选。筛选是指对多种信息和大脑中闪现的种种想法进行重重筛选，然后加以归类，形成多层次的文章框架的思考方法。筛选的优点是便于先集中内容相似的材料，然后从中筛选出需用的东西并形成相应的观点。对总结、典型经验、调查报告等文书的写作构思较为适用。

二是综合。综合是指在多向思考中迅速挑出最切实际、应用性强的几项加以综合，然后从中提炼出最佳议项。综合的优点是使文章有新思想、新提议，同时又切实可行。它适用于可行性研究、决策、建议、计划等文书的写作。推测，是将盘根错节的各种信息、各类条件和多条“初步思路”按一定的规律进行多次清理和推论，从中导出由小到大的层层假说，并由此构成一幅明晰的“思路图”。三是推测。推测的优点是可直观地审视和比较有关条件及现象，推理过程一目了然。它较适用于可行性研究、市场预测、经济分析等文书的写作构思。

（四）梳理法

以拟写提纲的形式将思路理清。定型。这是锻炼思路的一种极为有效的方法，有助于快速成文。梳理法包括以下两方面内容：

一是标明主题，用“主题句”把构思时确定的主题列在提纲首位，以统领下面各项；

二是安排层次，用概括的文字逐层排列，由小到大。由粗到细地展开思路。

二、思路可作如下拓展：

1、是平面拓展。

平面拓展主要包括顺向、逆向、纵向和横向等。顺向是指沿着人们惯常的思维轨道来思考，反之则为逆向。纵向是指按时间顺序或事物发展过程来思考，横向则为将不同的事物加以比照联想。例如，一则手表广告词的写作，既可从“准确、耐用、美观”作正向构思，又可从“该公司在各地的维修人员闲得无聊”作反向思索;既可对其作发展、换代历史作纵向介绍，又可从它与其他牌子手表的比较中作横向说明。

2、是立体拓展。

立体拓展是将平面拓展重叠交叉起来，建构起立体交叉的文章框架。这种方法适用于调查报告、经济分析、专业论文一类较为大型的文章。

3、是发散。

发散是指由一点向四周辐射的开放式思维方式，即对一个问题从多个角度引出思路。既要从宏观上作全方位的考虑，又要从微观上找出各个零散的无系统的思考方向之间的有机联系。如写关于“如何扩大产品销路”的文章，就可围绕“如何”二字引出“运用科学管理”、“提高员工素质”、“加速品种更新”、“改善广告方式”、“做好售后服务”、“开辟国外市场”等多条辐射思路，然后再对各个思考方向之间的内在联系加以考察。这样就可以加大思维跨度，弥补单向思维没有涉及的空白，健全文章的结构，丰富文章的内容。

(2)挖掘法。

目的是为了求深，使文章有内涵、有深度。多向拓展思路之后，就应迅速将广思变为深思。深思指的是层层挖掘，寻根刨底，纵深推求，由外在到内在，由现象到本质，由具体到抽象;或由现实追溯过去，由结果探求原因，乃至更深层的缘由。例如，对“如何认识市场经济”这一问题进行思考，可以从市场经济与商品经济的关系，社会主义市场经济与资本主义市场经济的区别，计划经济与市场经济的关系，如何发展社会主义市场经济等几个方面加以论述，也可向深处挖掘。

三、向深处挖掘的方法如下：

1、是在探讨上述第一个问题时，先对两个概念分别加以解释，再进一步区别其特征，然后更进一步挖掘过去提商品经济、现在又提市场经济的原因。

2、是探讨上述最后一个问题时，可先论述社会主义市场经济的提出是具有战略意义的理论突破，并分析其原因，然后深入思考如何发展社会主义市场经济。在论述“如何发展”的具体策略时，对每一个方面再进行纵深推求，在这些步步深入、层层递进的开掘中将问题论述明白，最后顺理成章地得出结论。

(3)控制法。

目的是为了求得集中——对多向的、支离散乱的思维活动加以搜索，以形成一条清晰。严密、连贯的思路。

控制法主要包括以下方面内容：

1、是筛选。

筛选是指对多种信息和大脑中闪现的种种想法进行重重筛选，然后加以归类，形成多层次的文章框架的思考方法。筛选的优点是便于先集中内容相似的材料，然后从中筛选出需用的东西并形成相应的观点。对总结、典型经验、调查报告等文书的写作构思较为适用。

2、是综合。

综合是指在多向思考中迅速挑出最切实际、应用性强的几项加以综合，然后从中提炼出最佳议项。综合的优点是使文章有新思想、新提议，同时又切实可行。它适用于可行性研究、决策、建议、计划等文书的写作。推测，是将盘根错节的各种信息、各类条件和多条“初步思路”按一定的规律进行多次清理和推论，从中导出由小到大的层层假说，并由此构成一幅明晰的“思路图”。三是推测。推测的优点是可直观地审视和比较有关条件及现象，推理过程一目了然。它较适用于可行性研究、市场预测、经济分析等文书的写作构思。

(4)梳理法。

以拟写提纲的形式将思路理清。定型。这是锻炼思路的一种极为有效的方法，有助于快速成文。

梳理法包括以下两方面内容：

1、是标明主题，用“主题句”把构思时确定的主题列在提纲首位，以统领下面各项;

2、是安排层次，用概括的文字逐层排列，由小到大。由粗到细地展开思路。

Improve Your English Through Practice

After2 or3 years English learning, you will probably wonder how to further improve your English. When you speak, do not translate what you want to say from Chinese into English. If you do, youll get mixed up in some usages①. Youll consider“wait”as a transitive ② verb, for instance. Youll never add “to”after“listen”,but you might write “sheeps” for the plural form, though you know theyre wrong when the mistakes are pointed out.

Therefore, to improve your English, you need to practise your spoken English, and think in English. That is to say, you should build up your sense of the English language.

Grasp any chance to speak English. When you see a desk, for example, have the word in your mind; say“Whats the time? Its….”when you see a clock. In this way, youll be able to learn with ease and use with freedom. For example, youll be able to tell that“Korea Lies to the east of China.”but“Guangzhou Likes in the south of China.”without hard thinking.

Were learning English as a foreign Language. It is true that we cannot learn it without any grammatical rules. But, your sense of grammatical rules comes from constant③ use of language. Its unnecessary to recite the rules and apply④ the rules in speaking. In a word, you will improve your English only by opening your mouth to practise. Practice makes perfect.

“What if I make mistakes in speaking English?”Do not worry. You neednt be afraid of making mistakes. Even when people speak their native language, they may make various kinds of mistakes! Further, many kinds of mistakes will be rubbed off in the process of learning through practice.

通过实践提高英语水平

【内容提示】

|当你学了两三年英语后就不知道如何进一步提高学习水平了。请你按下列要点写一篇短文，讲一讲提高英语学习水平的方法。

①讲英语时不要将汉语翻译成英语；

②要练习用英语进行思维；

③培养英语的语感能力；

④抓住任何机会来练习口语；

⑤语法要在练习中掌握；

⑥尽量开口讲英语，不要怕出错。

When we are chatting with our friends happily, suddenly if we are talking

about the awkward topic, we need to do something to change this situation, what

are we gonna do? The answer is using your humor to make things seem easy, and

then your friends won’t take your awkward topic seriously. Humor is very

important, it can adjust the atmosphere, making things work easily. Life needs

humor, without humor, life would be boring. Foreign people like to make friends

with humorous people, they can feel relax when they are chatting, while most

Chinese people are always taking things too seriously. I like to make friends

with humorous guys, they make me feel life is easy, and we should positive about

life.