小学生写英语作文的方法优秀20篇

We all known that reading should focus on method, but what methods are good for reading? Firstly, the difficulty of the book you read should be moderate. Too difficult or too easy are not so good.

If you find a book is too difficult to read, just put it aside and find an easier one instead. Secondly, read the books that are beneficial for you, which can help you in your career as well as in life. Thirdly, for those simple books or those without deep meanings, you can scan over them, but for those meaningful and beneficial, you should read them intensively and remember to take notes.

Finally, dont be shy to ask questions, because anyone could be your teacher. These approaches are general ones and each of you should have your own reading methods that make your reading fruitful.

国庆节早上我和爸爸妈妈一起看国庆节大阅兵。

胡锦涛同志坐上车，缓慢的向前驶去。每经过一个，都会高喊“同志们好，同志们辛苦了。”解放军就异口同声的回答：“为人民服务。”然后，我们的胡锦涛同志登上天安门城楼开始阅兵。

解放军一个方队一个方队的大步朝主席台过来。他们步伐非常整齐，铿锵有力。有步兵、炮兵、女子兵、后勤、炮弹等方队，炮弹方队里有最先进的导弹，这些导弹都是我国科学家用汗和血研制出来的。有了这些先进的武器，别的国家就不敢欺侮我们了。

我爱我的祖国，祝福我的祖国生日快乐!我长大了要当科学家，要让世界各国互相帮助，和平相处。

National Day morning and my father and mother together to see the National Day parade.

President Hu Jintao sat down and drove slowly forward. Every time after a force, will shout "comrades are good, comrades hard." Peoples Liberation Army replied in unison: "for the people." Then, our President Hu Jintao boarded the Tiananmen Square began parade.

Peoples Liberation Army a squad team a big step toward the podium. They are very neat pace, sonorous and powerful. There are infantry, artillery, women soldiers, logistics, shells and other side teams, shells side team has the most advanced missiles, these missiles are our scientists developed with sweat and blood. With these advanced weapons, other countries can not bully us.

I love my motherland, bless my motherland happy birthday! I grew up to be a scientist, let the world help each other, live in peace.

导语：学会感激，你就会少一分烦恼，多一分释然;少一分忧愁，多一分欢笑;少一分抱怨，多一分感恩;少一分孤独，多一分友爱;少一分斤斤计较，多一分潇洒自若。 下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

One Sunday afternoon when I was learning to ride my bike, I fell down and hurt my arms badly. As soon as my parents heard this, they took me to the hospital at once. During my stay in bed, they took good care of me and cheered me up. Meanwhile, they helped me with my lessons. With their help, I caught up with my classmates. Now Ill try my best to study well to repay my parents.

【参考译文】

一个星期天的下午,我正学着骑自行车时,我摔倒了,胳膊伤得很厉害。父母一听说,就立刻把我送到医院。在我卧床养伤期间,他们静心照顾我,让我高兴起来。与此同时,他们还帮我学习。在他们的帮助下,我赶上了我的同学,现在我尽我最大的努力来学习好用以报达我的父母。

Having a good nights sleep at grandmas house is definitely the best time to get up in the morning. I opened my sleep mengs eyes, big had a stretch, casual to took a glance outside the window, but I felt very comfortable: see, the green fields like wool blankets, seem very soft. There are dozens of muddy paths in the field, separated by large peanut leaves.

There are several apricot trees along the edge of the field, and the yellow apricot trees are full of trees. The morning dew sticks to the apricot, which makes it look lovely and inviting. From time to time, a few fat sparrows were coming, and standing in the trees, chirping and whispering to each other; Or one or two big black birds, "woah, wow," and fly to the distance; Because of several nearby streams and ponds, also often have egrets pass by, so they are flapping wing of the white clean, gracefully and rest a while in the field, or fly directly to the side of the stream of fish to eat.

What a beautiful view! I kicked my slippers and walked slowly up to the field. The smell of incense came to me, I was intoxicated, I can not help holding a side of the MM and JJ, dancing. We whirled around in the field like a tornado, and the mud was whirling around and we were surrounded by mud...

In the afternoon, I first saw the sunset glow. Oh, that was a masterpiece of nature! The exotic glow of the glow of the earth, the cunning cloud, stole the suns gold gauze, triumphantly rode in the wind driven carriage, into the sunset clouds to show off their charm. The bright sunset clouds, like the red rose with crystal clear dew, open with enthusiasm; Like a girls bashful face, full of blush; Like a girls clothes, light and floating... It has red, yellow and purple colors, and sometimes it is a lovely red scarf, and sometimes it is a red mane horse with sprinted feet.

Beautiful home, beautiful green field, I - love - you.

My dad is an ordinary person. He is not tall, not fat nor thin, very healthy. His skin is white, straight nose, do not look at his eyes small, but can have God.

Dad is an engineer. His biggest hobby is the car, there is love to repair things. As long as there is something bad, looking for him to repair on the line. For example: mothers cell phone, grandfathers mosquito swatter, home TV, washing machine, and my remote control cars and aircraft it ... ...

However, my father has a bad problem --- "did not remember", lost all day. Sometimes forgot to go out with a cell phone, and sometimes forgot to turn off the TV and fans before going to bed, and sometimes buy the fruit into the refrigerator and forget to eat the next day and buy the same fruit back. Once, my father in the parking lot to call the mother: "car keys forgot to bring you to help me win it." Mom at home looking for a long time did not find, frowned and called him: "I can not find Ah, or you come back to find it, see you did not remember! "Dad had no choice but to breathe on the eighth floor to find their own keys everywhere, the results that day he was late for work.

This is my father, an ordinary person. Although he is sometimes bad memory, but he is working from work is serious.

I love my father, because he loves to play with me, often will take me to swim, take me to ride a bike, take me to the plane ... ... I would like to learn with him, learning difficulties will never give up their own Of the tenacity.

My name is Yu Geqin. I’m nine years old. There are three members in my family， my father， my mother and I.

My father is a teacher. He is very handsome. He always wears a pair of glasses. He works very hard. He’s busy from morning to night. He’s the cleverest man of my family. He can solve the difficult problems， too.

My mother is very beautiful. She has two big eyes and her black hair is long. My mother is worker. She is good at her job. She is also a good housewife.

I have a happy family. I like it very much.

With a piece of yellow leaves of the fall, cicadas away from the last call in the summer, autumn day and earth came to earth.

This weekend, autumn, the sky is high, our family ready to go to the outskirts of the orchard to pick fruit.

Autumn of the wind, with a slight coolness, gently brush in the face. Raised his head, a group of geese, a row of adult words, one will be lined up, they are and the clouds farewell, ready to warm the winter in the south. On the roadside, on the ridge, the golden wild chrysanthemums are so different that they dance gently in the autumn wind and seem to welcome us to pick.

Marching all the way to the beauty, we came to the orchard. A lively scene took the lead into the eye. You see, apples on the apple tree like drunk like, rose with a red little face, persimmon tree also hung a nice red lantern. Maple Leaves like flowers in February, ginkgo leaves are like a little fan of yellow, maybe it is, the fan is gone hot summer. Some children are busy picking leaves, and some in the careful to do specimens ... ... the most interesting is to pick the apple. Apple sweet smell hooked my feet, I hastened to mention the basket, tiptoe, spent a lot of effort, only to pick a big red apple, Apple is so attractive, I regardless of March Twenty one, bitter bitterly, my greedy like arousal father and mother laughed.

I and my little companion in the orchard picking fruit, hide and seek, but also put a kite, the wind passed our laughter very far away.

Sun sunset, I reluctantly left the orchard.

导语：每个学校都会举行运动会，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

At the elementary school today it is a sports day; all the parents and friends were invited to attend.Each class in the school was competing in one or more sports events such as relay races,distance races,ball games,parades,and so on.All the guests had small chairs to sit on at one side of the school field.There were refreshments given and a concession stand available if you wanted to buy ice-cream or candy .everyone cheered and clapped after each event.Special honors were given to individual winners,but all in all,everyone felt great that day.

【参考翻译】

在小学今天是体育运动日;所有的父母和朋友都被邀请参加。在学校的每一类中的一个或多个体育赛事，如接力赛、长跑、球类、游行的竞争，等等。所有的客人都有小椅子坐在学校的场的一面。如果你想买冰淇淋或糖果有点心和特许站可用。每个人都鼓掌欢呼后事件。特别荣誉给予个人获奖者，但所有的一切，每个人都感觉很好的那一天。

Everybody knows that our life is very short, so the great educators always

advocate us to do what we like and pursue for our goals bravely. Most people

have many ideas in their minds and they dare not to take action, because

thinking of the effort they make but what if they accomplish nothing, so they

decide to give up and just live the boring life. It reminds me of the famous

words, some people just die at age of 20 but only to be buried at the age of 70.

As we are young and full of energy, it is a good time for us to fight for our

future, never be afraid of failure, because it is the mother of success. We can

achieve our goals if we have patience, just to cherish time and keep

fighting.

一.概念

记叙文也称叙述文，是一种以记叙/叙述的手法来表述人物、事件的文体。常见的属于记叙文文体的作品有：故事、游记、通讯、新闻报道、历史、 人物传记、日记和回忆录等。记叙文大致可以分为两大类：以记人为主的记叙文和以叙事为主的记叙文。前者主要是对人物的经历、活动或者性格特征进行叙述;后者则是对某一事件的发生、发展过程和结果进行叙述。前者重在描述人物的活动，而后者则重在表述事件的发生发展过程。

二.六大要素

记叙文的写作要注意交待清楚六大要素，即时间(time)、地点(place)、 人物( character)、事件的原因(cause)、经过(process)和结果( effect)。

由于记叙文中所涉及的要素比其他文体相对要多、要复杂，所以整篇文章的结构安排就显得尤其重要，安排不合理就会使读者产生混乱的感觉。

记叙文的展开一般都是以时间为主线来组织所要叙述的内容，使读者对文章中的人物或事件有一个比较清晰的了解。记叙文的结构安排通常有三种形式:正叙、倒叙和插叙。正叙是英语叙述文中最常用的一种结构，即以人物出现、活动或事件开始发生的时间点作为记叙的起点，然后按照人物活动的展开、事件发生发展的自然顺序进行叙述。倒叙则是在文章的开头就交待人物活动或事件发展的结果。插叙这一结构在我们的英文写作中很少用到。

三.时态

记叙文讲述的大多是过去已经发生的活动或事件，因此用过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)的作品比较多。但有时为了使文章显得更加真实、亲切和生动，也可以使用现在时态(一般现在时、 现在进行时、现在将来时、现在完成时)。

四.人称

记叙某个人物的经历、活动或某件事情的经过离不开叙述的主体，即 “人称”。记叙文中的人称大多采用第一人称或第三人称的形式。第一人称的叙述主观色彩较浓，可以增强文章的真实感，有利于表述细腻的情感和细节的过程;第三人称的叙述可以超越时空的限制，更加真实、客观地表述某一人物活动或事件的全过程。

无论采用第一人称，还是采用第二人称，都要保持全文叙述主体的人称的一致性。注意：句式尽量要多变，不要通篇文章的句子都以人称代词开头，否则文章会显得单调沉闷。例如: I loved the book first because of its beautiful heroine. Then I found it a romantic love story which greatly moved me. I now find that it is better taken as the growth story of a naive girl into a strong-willed woman. I realize that it is the essence of the book that attracts such big number of faithful readers.

这一段描述在用词、内容、逻辑上都不错，但过多地使用了以“I”开头的句子，使文章略显单调乏昧，给读者的印象大打折扣。

五.措辞与表达

在全国大学英语四级考试的各种作文体裁中，记叙文需要应试者具有更全面的语言技能与篇章组织能力。四级考试中常见的议论文和说明文分别要求语言的准确性和论证的合理性、可信性;而记叙文的语言则以生动、真实、 贴切为准则。同一个记叙文题目，不同的人会描述不同的人物经历或事件，又很少有固定的表达或句式可供参考，这时作者的综合语言水平就会表现出来，对能否取得高分起到了相当重要的作用。 这就要求考生平时要多注意语言的磨练和积累。

六.记叙文写作技巧

1. 仔细审题，明确主题，选准素材，罗列提纲。

2. 写好第一段

最好能采用一个复句并且用上几个四级水平的单词或词组。这样的文章开篇方式会使读者或阅卷人确信接下来的文章也一样精彩。

我们来看这样一段文章的开头:

The results of the college entrance examination came. I tore open the envelope. As soon as I saw the score，tears streamed down my face. I fell into my bed and did not get up the whole day. All was over. What is the meaning to live on earth? For the first time， I thought of death， of being a vagrant and of being single all my life. I was only seventeen. Wasn’t it cruel to me? My father was hurt and he could not stand it that his son was a disgrace. He was angry beyond words. My mother kept silent，and often I saw her in tears. Horror filled the house.

怎么样，你自己是否也被一种失落与绝望的气氛所笼罩，并且期待着看到作者接下来会做些什么呢?

3. 结构要清晰

下笔之前一定要对整篇文章的结构有一个完整的构想，作文的框架、主题和脉络是最重要的采分点。要清楚每一段要陈述哪些内容，这样不仅可以增强文章的逻辑性和可接受性，还可以使整篇作文的行文水到渠成，不会有凑字数的烦恼。

4. 尽量多使用表示转折、顺接、因果和时间的连接词

如first、second、moreover、for one thing…for another、on the one hand…on the other hand等。这样既可以显示语言功底，又增强了记叙内容的连贯性和生动性。

5. 文章不要写得太长

有的考生遇到触动自己内心情感的记叙文题目时就“一发不可收拾”，但由于时间有限，结果草草收尾，甚至没有结尾。四级作文毕竟是应试作文， 只要充分发挥出自己的英语语言水平，表述出所规定的内容就可以了。

6. 要多用四级词汇，要使句式多样化

没有语言错误并不是高分作文的保障(基本没有语言错误只是8分的基本要求) ;作文想达到11分以上，四级词汇和句型必须达到一定的比例。如，表示“重视”的词汇有stress，emphasize等，但选用短语attach importance to更能吸引阅卷人的注意;disagree和frown on sth. 都表示反对或不赞成，前者就平淡，后者表达意思很生动，更能引起阅卷老师的注意。

简单句和复合句合理搭配，长短句交替使用，会增强文章的节奏感，使描写更生动，给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。如：

(1) 名词化手段：用名词或名词词组替换一个句子或句子的主要部分，然后使这个名词或名词短语成为另外一个句子的组成部分，以达到合并句子的目的。如：

We were very much surprised. Mary refused the invitation.

We were very much surprised at/by Mary’s refusal of the invitation.

(2) 定语化手段：根据语义关系，可以把其中一句转换成形容词或形容词性成分、分词短语、定语从句等，如：

The winnerwas in no mood for speeches. The winner was hot and tired.

Thewinner，hot and tired，was in no mood for speeches.(转换成形容词短语) 7. 字迹清楚，卷面整洁。尽量不涂抹。 8. 最后的2—3分钟，进行修改检查。

检查的内容不是“大处着眼”，而是“小处着手”;不是考虑作文的框架结构，而是留心细枝末节。

美丽的秋天来了，果树上挂满了红艳艳的“小灯笼”。乡下的孩子欢蹦乱跳地跳着喊着，田野里回荡着他们银铃般的笑声。

Beautiful autumn, the trees hanging lanterns with red "". The children in the countryside and dance and skip with joy shouting, the field echoed with their laughter.

村里的人都忙忙碌碌的，姐姐带着弟弟去山上摘果子。到了果园，天呐!果树上的果子都成熟了，姐姐和弟弟欢天喜地的摘了满满三篮子。

All the people in the village were busy, and the elder sister took her younger brother to the mountain to pick the fruit. When we get to the orchard, God! The fruit on the tree was ripe, and the sister and brother picked up three baskets with great joy.

果园里的果子像海边的沙子一样多。秋天里漂浮着许多香甜的气味，梨香香的，苹果甜甜的，菠萝酸酸的，还有很多种香气在空气中漂浮着。

The fruit in the orchard is as much as the sand by the sea. There are many sweet scents floating in autumn. The pears are sweet, apple, sweet, pineapple and sour, and there are many kinds of scent floating in the air.

秋天它把黄色给了银杏树，它把红色给了枫叶，它把金黄色给了田野，它把橙红色给了果树，它把紫红的、淡黄的、雪白的给了菊花仙子。

In autumn, it gave yellow to the ginkgo tree. It gave the red to the maple leaves. It gave the golden color to the fields. It gave the orange red to the fruit trees. It gave the chrysanthemums the purple, the yellow and the snow-white.

秋天真美啊，我爱秋天!

Autumn is beautiful, I love autumn!

almost everyone has seen bamboo. bamboo grows up straight and thin, with branches at the top. it has long leaves.it looks like a tree, but it is really a kind of grass.

there are more than five hundred kinds of bamboo. some grow over ten meters tall, and some are only a few inehes tall. bamboo grows best in places where it is warm and it rains often.

the long stem of bamboo is hollow, which makes them light and strong.people use it to build houses and bridges over rivers. it can be used to make tables,chairs, baskets and many other things. bamboo is also made into paper. the tender young shoots of bamboo are tasty. people like to eat them.

do you like bamboo?

My Home

My home is on the first floor. There are two bedrooms， a kitchen and a living room. I’m a child. I have a nice bedroom. In my bedroom， there is bedroom， a closet， an air- conditioner and so on. My closet is green. My bed is blue. I love my bedroom very much.

According to a recent article on Newsweek concerning children’s’ education,

there is an increasing number of parents worrying their kids to an extreme

extent, depriving them of independence and freedom by keeping them around

parents all the time.

Some people applaud this phenomenon, suggesting that kids’ safety is the

most important. Thus, they’d better not enter the hazardous society without

supervision unless they become adults. From my point of view, some of their

opinion is correct but keeping children away from independence is a completely

erroneous decision. The reasons are as follows:

First and foremost, “locking kids” may hinder their healthy growth, both

mentally and physically. The kids who are locked may have heavy reliance on

their parents, as their comprehensive skills such as communication skills or

cooperative spirit being prevented from developing.

Secondly, what these parents fail to see is the fact that the crime rate

and accidents aren’t on a rapid rise. It is the abuse of mass media that make

crimes and violence more scary. The parents, who love their kids so much, are

completely forced to live under the illusion that our society is full of riots

or threats of accidents. Thus, kids can be allowed to have more freedom such as

walking to school by himself, for instance.

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that

kids should be given more freedom by parents’ effort. At the same time, parents

should take many factors into consideration such as the time restriction for

children and the evaluation to kids’ maturity and capability. Only then can they

enjoy a safe and meaningful childhood.

I like to see American TV series so much, because not only the plot

attracts me so much, but also I can learn the English spoken language. Recently,

I fall in love with Two Broke Girls, it is so funny and makes me laugh happily.

Besides the humorous plot, I am also inspired by the characters’ spirit. Though

the two girls are poor and work as the waitress in the small restaurant, they

never give up their dreams. They make the plans for their dreams, even they meet

all kinds of difficulties, they are still positive about their future. I learn

things from them, I keep the positive attitude towards life.

My name is Zeyu. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m from Changzhou. I’m thin. My eyes are small. My father is an engineer and my mother is a bus driver. They don’t work on Saturdays and Sunday.

They like going shopping on Sundays. Sometimes they like cooking, but I don’t. I like playing football with my friends. In the evenings I watch TV.

Sometimes I listen to music, but my parents don’t. They like reading magazines. I have a happy family.

[我的家庭优秀英语作文

Two days later, we are going to graduate. Everyone must be happy, but weve been through a lot of rain and rain over the past six years. These storms include learning, joy, anger, sorrow, joy, and collective life in the Liantang base...... Thought of here, I am not tight shed tears. Because, until now I know to cherish the time.

I remember in Liantang base, I have wronged hiding in bed crying. Because I long, everyone has a lot of my opinions, or say I am stupid, or ignore me, I really dont understand why they do this to me? I dont offend them? So I have no courage to say to the teacher, if I say, my classmates would ignore me, primary school pupil composition "composition". Finally, on the evening of the second day, I couldnt help, to everyone that Chen Huimin said: "well, today I take a bath!" everyone had no objection, but she had to wash the bath for half an hour, my body is the room of course I told the teacher about it! The teacher in the shower, we had forced her to come out......

Remember the day when our teacher had a debate with us?. We were very nervous at the time because we had never tried a debate before. Then, the teacher said: "the classmates, today we will work in class, the theme is" students should follow the independent "?" the teacher said: "this is the open debate, so we will separate the" positive "and" against the two party. "." As soon as we finished speaking, the teacher organized us immediately. Later, the teacher repeated the words just now. We Party Yao Junyu said: "it is of course! If not independence, dont follow their parents generation after generation?" - "Yang Huaijie said:" that, you can live independently now? "" it can also ah! "" in addition to the Liantang based outside? Can? "" can! "" I cant say that! You to explain! "" cant explain! "At that time, the whole class was attracted by his jokes, even the teacher can not help but laugh out......

In the full of laughter in the campus, with the sound of reading aloud on campus, has let us feel joy, anger, sadness and joy in the campus, which contains a lot of memories. Hope that students should remember, let these memories forever stay in our alma mater, graduation, I miss!

译文：

两天后，我们就要毕业了，小学毕业的作文。大家一定好开心，可是，这六年来，我们都经历过许许多多风雨。这些风雨包含了在学习上的喜、怒、哀、乐;在莲塘基地里的集体生活……想到这里，我不紧地流下眼泪。因为，到现在才知道要珍惜时间。

记得在莲塘基地里，我曾委屈地躲在被窝里哭。因为我室长，大家都对我有好多意见，要么就说我笨，要么就不理我，我真地不明白她们，为什么要这样对我?难道我得罪了她们?因此我没有勇气向老师说，如果我说了，同学们会更不理我，小学生作文《小学毕业的作文》。终于，在第二天晚上，我忍不住了，那个陈慧敏对着大家说：“哼，今天晚上我先洗澡!”大家当初都没反对，可是她洗澡足足洗了半个小时，我身为室长的我当然跟老师反映这件事啦!结果，老师也在洗澡，我们只好迫于无奈地等她出来了……

还记得一天，我们得老师跟我们开辩论会。当时，我们心情非常紧张，因为我们从未试过开辩论会。接着，老师就说：“同学们，今天我们上班会课，主题是‘小学生应不应该独立’?”跟着老师又说：“今次开的是辩论会，所以我们会分开‘正’、‘反’两方。”刚说完，老师就马上组织我们开始了。后来，老师又重复了刚刚那句话。我们‘正’方的姚骏宇说：“那是当然的啦!如果不独立，难道生生世世跟着父母啊?”‘反’方的杨怀杰又说：“那，你现在能独立生活么?”“那也能啊!”“除了去莲塘基之外呢?能吗?”“也能!”“那我可没话说了!你来解释解释一下!”“不能解释!”当时，全班都被他的笑话吸引住了，连老师也不禁地笑了出来了……

在那充满着欢声笑语的校园里，在那传着琅琅的读书声的校园里，在那曾让我们感到喜、怒、哀、乐的校园里，里面蕴涵着许多回忆。希望同学们要记住,让这些记忆永远留在我们的母校!毕业了，我好怀念!

我们班的英语杨老师，是一个活泼而又严肃的好老师。她那炯炯有神的大眼睛，一看就知道很有文化，经常扎着一个马尾辫，显得特别有精神，脸上常常面带温柔的微笑，让人觉得特别亲切。

以前，我英语成绩不好，自从杨老师教我们，我就喜欢上了英语，英语成绩也有了较大的提高。杨老师在学习上可关心我了，如果有不会的，她就亲自教我。老师就像蜡烛，点燃自己，照亮我们，我要好好谢谢我们的杨老师。记得有一次，上课我没好好听讲，还和前边的同学说起了小话。杨老师发现了说：“你有什么不懂的，就问我，不要在下面说悄悄话。”一句话说得我面红耳赤。我暗暗下定决心：以后再也不说悄悄话了。

如今，我们取得了好成绩，我们千万不能忘了老师，因为这都是老师培养和鼓励的结果。砀老师，你在我心中就远都是最美丽的，我会就远爱您!

谈及写作训练,学生认为就是勤练笔,其实不然。英语的听、说、读、写四种能力是密切相关、相互渗透的。听和读是领会理解别人表达的思想,说和写是用言语表达思想。写的能力要在听、说、读的基础上进行培养和提高,而写的训练又能进一步提高听、说、读的能力。因此,写作训练应该贯穿于英语教学的全过程,才能真正提高学生的写作能力。

一、多读

“读是写的前提,写是读的升华”。一般而言,听和读的量必须数十倍地多于说和写的量,才能较自如地在口头上或书面上表达自己的思想。一方面,大量阅读可以提高阅读能力,扩大词汇量,另一方面,它还可以增强英语语感,对英语写作起着潜移默化的作用。只有当阅读量达到一定程度时,才能找到写好文章的语感。我们可以选择适合学生的读物,如英文报纸(《英语周报》、《21世纪报》)、杂志(《中学生英语园地》)、科普文章、书虫等(水平较高的学生可读小说原著)。大量阅读是学生接触英语语言材料、接受信息、活跃思维、增强记忆力的一种有效途径,同时也是培养学生英语思维能力、提高理解力、增强语感、巩固和扩大词汇量的一种有效方法,非常有利于写作。实践证明,学生平时课外阅读面越广,阅读量越大,运用英语表达的能力就越强。

二、多背

英语和汉语存在很大差异,语法规则和句子结构是不同的,很多学生在写作过程中难免会受到母语的影响,出现一些Chinglish(中式英语),而且有些语法规则也把握不准,谓语动词常出现“be+do”的错误形式或缺少谓语的现象。所以,背诵模仿是行之有效的手段之一。

(一)背课文

在多年的教学实践中,我坚持让学生背诵部分课文,较长的文章选背一两段,下节课抽查背诵,或进行默写。《新概念英语2》中很多英语短文通俗有趣,我给学生挑选其中一部分让他们背诵、默写,对培养学生的语感很有效。

(二)背范文

英语写作一般包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文及开放性作文写作。我经过筛选,找出每种文体各五篇文章,同时,我也注重搜集一些好的范文和习作要求学生背诵。通过熟背精彩段落,使学生逐步掌握英语基本的表达方法,有助于模仿。而且,通过这些范文,学生可熟练掌握各种体裁的写作技巧,这是学生写好作文的一条捷径。经过一段时间的训练,学生就会有内容可写、写得出来。

三、多写

除了以上对学生进行读、背训练,还要对学生进行动手训练。学生只有通过写才能知道自己的不足与缺陷,毕竟说和写是两回事。

(一)改写课文

教师可要求学生把Reading缩写成一篇一百字左右的短文,也可让学生把对话改写成记叙文(如项链),这也是进一步理解课文的手段。一般在学完一个单元,学生熟练掌握课文之后,再做这一步,让学生尽量使用本单元的短语句型,同时,也要学着套用背诵的句子。

(二)写英语周记

让学生写英语周记,这是很多老师训练学生写作的方法。有些英语写作不好的学生,往往不坚持写或应付了事。对这样的学生,教师要严格要求,督促检查。对学生的每篇周记,教师都要认真批改。周记不必拘泥于形式,学生可以自由发挥。开始可以写简单的几句话,要求学生多用学过的词组、句型,多套用和模仿。逐渐地,学生会写多些,也会越写越流利,错误也会越来越少。

(三)每周练习写一篇作文

教师挑选一至两篇习作打在投影仪上,师生共同修改,然后让学生将改写过的文章抄写在作文积累本上。这样日积月累,学生考前只要翻翻自己的“作文本”,即可胸有成竹,这个习惯一定要养成,对学生会有很大帮助。

(四)限时写作训练

近年高考试题包容量大,知识覆盖面广,这就要求学生在做题时必须注意速度和节奏,而高考书面表达从时间分配上看,最多也只能是30分钟左右的时间,学生必须在有限时间内完成作文,并且要意思连贯,无严重语法错误。为达到这一要求,每届学生从高一开始,就应定期做限时写作训练。

四、多积累

(一)积累词汇

词汇是说话写作的必需材料,掌握词汇量的多少,是衡量一个学生英语水平高低的“标尺”。《教学大纲》规定的词汇是最基本的词汇,必须熟记。我在多年的教学中,每堂课都坚持让学生默写或听写单词,要求学生根据中文意思,写出单词的拼写形式、词类和词形变化。这就使学生积累了大量的词汇,为高考书面表达打下坚实的拼写基础,避免了因单词拼写错误而丢分。

(二)积累句型

我在平时授课过程中,让学生把重点句型记录在作文积累本上,随时翻看和背诵。如写观点类文章常用的Some share the view that...,Others hold the opposite opinion that...,The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages,As far as I’m concerned,以及常用到的定语从句、倒装句、非限、非谓、同位语、强调句型等。

(三)积累文章

学生背过的篇章、写过的作文,尤其是各种体裁的范文习作,要分类整理粘贴在作文积累本上,经常拿出来朗读背诵。我教过的学生,都积累了大量的范文习作,考试时可做到有备无患。

通过长期的写作训练,我狠抓学生基本功,学生的写作水平明显提高。我所教班级在每次考试中书面表达平均分都在同类班级之上。总之,英语写作训练是综合能力训练之一,写作能力的提高需要通过循序渐进的训练才能达到。听、说、读、写几方面的训练是相辅相成的,它们互相促进、互相制约,在平时教学中教师要合理安排,有机穿插,这样才能让学生“下笔如有神”。

Usually, the Valentine’s Day has no connection with the traditional Chinese

festival, but this year, the Lantern festival falls on the same day with the

lovers’ day. Well, some young will face a dilemma，especially for those who

doesn’t get married. Should they spend the day with their families or their hot

lovers? That’s a question. I’ve got a key that can solve this problem.

Family comes first of course. You should wake up a little earlier in the

morning, and help your mother in the kitchen. On the Lantern Festival, making

rice balls and dumplings are the traditional activities. Having a reunion dinner

with the whole family is also very important, so you need to show up and stay

with your family for the whole morning. Spend some time with your family. Keep

them company and make them happy. In the afternoon, there are maybe not so busy,

you can plan for the Valentine’s Day with your girlfriend or boyfriend, you can

have some snacks in 4p.m, and tell your parents you will hang out with your

friends at night and not having supper at home tonight. They would be

understood. Then you can take your girlfriend or boyfriend to a nice restaurant

and see the latest movie after dinner. Do not forget to present the gift you

prepare for your lover. Make your lover happy, too.

I think everybody should find a balance between family love and lover’s

love. If I can only choose one, I will choose family love over the other.

Because I know my family never leaves me and my parents are aging. How many days

can I still be with them? So I really appreciate the days that I can still be

with them. I know you will do the same just like me.

My father doesnt talk much. Though he is not funny, he loves me very much.

Last week, he travelled for business and when he came home, he took out a box

and brought me a nice present. I was so happy. He always remembered to bring me

some surprises. It was a special notebook and I could use it to write

diaries.