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用英语讲好中国故事的英语作文优秀20篇

导语:王羲之,代表作《兰亭序》被誉为“天下第一行书”。在书法史上,他与其子王献之合称为“二王”。下面是开学吧小编为大家整理的名人轶事,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

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中国寓言故事精选

全文共 657 字

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从前,有一只小黄莺,她的歌唱得很好听,但是她的胆子很小,从来不敢在外人面前开口唱歌。

小黄莺唱歌有一年夏天,森林里举行唱歌比赛,小松鼠来邀请小黄莺参加比赛,但是小黄莺说:“我不敢去。”妈妈说:“没关系,你大胆地去吧。”于是小黄莺也来到了比赛现场。可是她的胆子太小了,一直等到最后一个才走上台去,她的声音也很小,没唱几句就害怕得飞走了。

小黄莺飞啊飞啊,路上遇到了调皮的小鹦鹉。小鹦鹉说:“小黄莺,胆子真小,不敢唱歌,真不害臊!”

小黄莺继续往前飞,又遇到了多嘴的小麻雀。小麻雀说:“小黄莺,胆子真小,半途逃走,真没礼貌!”

小黄莺哭着飞回了家,妈妈知道后,对她说:“不要紧,只要你多加练习,你的胆子会变大的。这样吧,以后你每天到外面练习唱歌,一定会有收获的。”

小黄莺听了妈妈的话,真的每天开始在外面练习唱歌。慢慢地,她的胆子越来越大了,她的声音也越来越响了。她一边唱一边飞,路上遇到了调皮的小鹦鹉。小鹦鹉说:“小黄莺,胆子真小,不敢唱歌,真不害臊!”

小黄莺不理他,继续一边唱一边往前飞,又遇到了多嘴的小麻雀。小麻雀说:“小黄莺,胆子真小,半途逃走,真没礼貌!”

小黄莺还是没理他,继续边唱边飞。她飞到了池塘边,池塘里的青蛙听见了她的歌声,说:“小黄莺,你唱得真好听啊!”

她飞到了高山上,山上的小山雀听见了她的歌声,说:“小黄莺,你唱得真好听啊!”

小黄莺越唱越有自信了。第二年,森林里又举得了歌唱比赛,小黄莺第一个飞上了舞台,响亮动听的歌声打动了所有的人,大家都热烈地给她鼓掌,连那调皮的小鹦鹉和多嘴的小麻雀也拍得格外的起劲。

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篇1:中国残奥“一姐”平亚丽一直在路上的故事

全文共 1410 字

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赛场不是生活,一枚奥运金牌并不能够保证人从此走上坦途,而生活就像是赛场,竞赛总是那么真实,有时甚至有点残酷,无论是在赛场上,还是在生活里,平亚丽都认识到唯有自强不息,才是生存之道。这一次虽然没有了升国旗、奏国歌、带金牌的仪式,但是生活还是以她自己的方式,给予了平亚丽一份奖励。

一九八四年,二十一岁的平亚丽成为中国奥运史上第一位残奥冠军,同时也是第一位在奥运赛场上升起五星红旗的人。作为一名奥运冠军,而且是颇具代表性的“NO.1”,平亚丽可以说是一步就达到了荣誉的顶峰。但是在生活中,受到的挫折却此起彼伏的折磨着她。最为困苦的时候,这个冠军的头衔带来的也只是每场15块钱的报告费。作为一名盲人,在下岗后毫无经济来源的情况下还要抚养同样是盲人的儿子,面对这些常人都可能无法承担的重担,她依然挺过来了,并通过竞争赢得200万的基金投资。从领取救济金到找到自己的“鱼竿”,再相比较艾冬梅与邹春兰,这是平亚丽最伟大的地方,也是她不平凡的所在。赛场上的冠军,如今在生活中也是一位名副其实的胜利者。

她在1984年残奥会上为中国实现了残奥会金牌“零的突破”。她就是中国残奥会“一姐”平亚丽。

与丽姐聊天中,我问起她的导盲犬LUCK。她说:“我50多,它10岁了,都到了‘退休’年龄。但是,我们还在坚持。全北京导盲犬就十来个,现在太多的盲人想申请导盲犬。LUCK跟了我这么多年,它是有功之臣,在北京奥运会火炬传递中,它带我跑接力,它的表现太好,我们共同完成了任务,它已经很老,体力也不太好,仍那么忠心耿耿地帮助我,我真不敢想象离开它,我的日子会是什么样。”

丽姐还好吗?她一声叹息:“这些年,好累好辛苦,感觉我一直在路上跑就没有停下来过。”她说,或许是参加过残奥会头上有光环,对生活她真不敢怠慢。

说起自己的创业经历,平亚丽滔滔不绝:“当年,残奥会结束,人出名了,却没有工作,特别是对一个盲人来讲这生活更困难,我在区残联的帮助下学按摩,我的特点就是能吃苦,勤学苦练,练个体育力量也够。客人来了,我在吃饭也会放下碗去工作。我现在有三家按摩院,我的按摩师傅全都是盲人,帮助视障者义不容辞,她们来店前生活太困难,大冬天的一双拖鞋一双空手就出来了,我家的被子不知买了多少送了多少。盲人走入社会去工作,遇到的困难太多,他们没有睡觉的概念,大半夜里也给你打电话,搞得我很恼火,我不去帮他们,又谁去呢?现在盲人按摩与健全人竞争好难,经营很困难。放大假没客人只好关门,我的盲人师傅又去哪呢?我真怕他们外出遇到安全的麻烦,我有操不完的心。”

1984年,中国残疾人体育代表团首次参加残奥会,平亚丽获B2级别的跳远项目金牌,实现了中国残奥会金牌“零的突破”。如今的平亚丽很自豪地说:“我生性活泼好动,爱说爱笑,残联推荐我去参加项目训练,说还有生活补贴,当然我愿意去了。”

聊起当年的训练,她感慨地说,那个训练才叫苦,坐在天坛体育场外,等别人训练结束去吃饭,他们就顶着太阳进场子,吃馒头喝白开水,每天坚持训练。

中国残奥会“一姐”里约残奥会有什么话想说?

丽姐感慨地对新华社记者说:“当年我二十几岁参加比赛,一晃残奥会举行了七届,我已成老太太了;当年我们第一次参加比赛中国队仅得两枚金牌,现在已经累计达到三百多块金牌;当年残疾人没有轮椅车,我们是拉着、牵着、扶着上场比赛,现在听说顺义有一个很大的训练基地,训练条件很好。我希望后生们努力去拼,丽姐期待你们从里约传来好消息。”

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篇2:2024年初三英语作文:中国梦chinadream

全文共 1269 字

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Nowadays the topic on Cinese Dream by our Chairman Xi’s speech inspires everyone all over China, especially the students who will enter university to achieve their dreams. I’m so proud that I am the one.

As for my own dream. I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge. I believe to help others is to help ourselves, and it surely can bring me happiness and pleasure.

To realize my dream, firstly, I must try to work hard from now on. And I must learn as much as possbile so that I can get into a good medical college, where I will prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor. Senondly, I have to train myself to be more careful, that is the basic to do everything . Finally, believe myself. Because confidence is the key to success. I think only in this way can I accomplish my goal, my Chinese dream.

现在对Cinese梦的主题我们的主席习近平的讲话激发每个人中国各地,尤其是学生将进入大学实现自己的梦想。我很自豪我是一个。

至于我自己的梦想。我一直想成为一名医生。医生不仅可以挽救人的生命也是他们在做一个体面的工作。医生可以帮助人们过上更好的生活与他们的专业知识。我认为帮助别人就是帮助自己,一定可以带给我幸福和快乐。

为了实现我的梦想,首先,我必须试着从现在开始努力工作。和我必须学习半年,这样我就可以进入一个好的医学院,在那里我将自己充分准备一个医生的工作。Senondly,我必须训练自己更小心,这是基本要做的一切。最后,相信自己。因为自信是成功的关键。我觉得只有这样我才能实现我的目标,我的中国梦。

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篇3:描写我的中国梦英语作文

全文共 839 字

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Over the past 100 years, the national revival as the Chinese peoples pursuit. In Yanan, is the leadership of the Communist Party of China National Peoples war shrine, national revival of the leaders in this map out a strategy. Time of change has left a string of visible footprint: the fight against SARS, the ruling idea practice people-centered, leaders and people in distress, won the peoples love and support. Make a spurt of progress of the Chinese economy, important resolutions to improve the socialist economic system of some problems, the cornerstone of a national revival, let me realize the whole nation of truth, to realize the younger generation to shoulder the historical responsibility and the responsibility of national rejuvenation. Also let us see the hardships course of country forward, also see today a powerful china.

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篇4:英语童话故事:猫和狐狸

全文共 1885 字

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It happened that the cat met Mr. Fox in the woods. She thought, "He is intelligent and well experienced, and is highly regarded in the world," so she spoke to him in a friendly manner, "Good-day, my dear Mr. Fox. How is it going? How are you? How are you getting by in these hard times?"

The fox, filled with arrogance, examined the cat from head to feet, and for a long time did not know whether he should give an answer. At last he said, "Oh, you poor beard-licker, you speckled fool, you hungry mouse hunter, what are you thinking? Have you the nerve to ask how I am doing? What do you know? How many tricks do you understand?"

"I understand but one," answered the cat, modestly.

"What kind of a trick is it?" asked the fox.

"When the dogs are chasing me, I can jump into a tree and save myself."

"Is that all?" said the fox. "I am master of a hundred tricks, and in addition to that I have a sackful of cunning. I feel sorry for you. Come with me, and I will teach you how one escapes from the dogs."

Just then a hunter came by with four dogs. The cat jumped nimbly up a tree, and sat down at its top, where the branches and foliage completely hid her.

"Untie your sack, Mr. Fox, untie your sack," the cat shouted to him, but the dogs had already seized him, and were holding him fast.

"Oh, Mr. Fox," shouted the cat. "You and your hundred tricks are left in the lurch. If you been able to climb like I can, you would not have lost your life."

一只在森林里遇到一只狐狸,心想:“他又聪明,经验又丰富,挺受人尊重的。”於是它很友好地和狐狸打招呼:“日安,尊敬的狐狸先生,您好吗?这些日子挺艰难的,您过得怎么样?”

狐狸傲慢地将猫从头到脚地打量了一番,半天拿不定主意是不是该和它说话。最后它说:“哦,你这个倒霉的长着鬍子、满身花纹的傻瓜、饥肠辘辘地追赶老鼠的傢伙,你会啥?有甚么资格问我过得怎么样?你都学了点甚么本事?”

“我只有一种本领。”猫谦虚地说。

“甚么本领?”狐狸问。

“有人追我的时候,我会爬到树上去藏起来保护自己。”

“就这本事?”狐狸不屑地说,“我掌握了上百种本领,而且还有满口袋计谋。我真觉得你可怜,跟着我吧,我教你怎么从追捕中逃生。”

就在这时,猎人带着四条狗走近了。猫敏捷地窜到一棵树上,在树顶上蹲伏下来,茂密的树叶把它遮挡得严严实实。

“快打开你的计谋口袋,狐狸先生,快打开呀!”猫冲着狐狸喊道。可是猎狗已经将狐狸扑倒咬住了。“哎呀,狐狸先生,”猫喊道,“你的千百种本领就这么给扔掉了!假如你能像我一样爬树就不至於丢了性命了!”

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篇5:中国植物英语介绍

全文共 1721 字

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Cherry is a plant, Rosaceae, deciduous trees, flowers and leaves in March with the release or leaves after flowering. Are also the cherry as the name of the album.

樱花是一种植物,蔷薇科,落叶乔木,花于3月与叶同放或叶后开花.也有以樱花为名称的专辑.

Bark purple-brown, smooth and shiny, with horizontal stripes. Flowers and Leaves alternate, elliptic or obovate elliptic, margin Mount teeth, apex acute, while glands, surface dark green, shiny, slightly back light. Stipules lanceolate linear, jagged edge fine crack, crack terminal gland. Spend each 35, as umbrella inflorescence, sepals at the Standard, petal apex notch, white, red. Flowers and leaves in March with the release or the first flower after the leaves. The nuclear sphere, first red, then become purple-brown, mature in July. Japans national flower.

树皮紫褐色,平滑有光泽,有横纹.花与叶互生,椭圆形或倒卵状椭圆形,边缘有芒齿,先端尖而有腺体,表面深绿色,有光泽,背面稍淡.托叶披针状线形,边缘细裂呈锯齿状,裂端有腺.花每支三五朵,成伞状花序,萼片水平开展,花瓣先端有缺刻,白色、红色.花于3月与叶同放或先花后叶.核球形,初呈红色,后变紫褐色,7月成熟.为日本国花.

Mountain cherry, cherry, also known as green skin. Su dry skin brown, oval-shaped leaves mostly lanceolate, apex usually caudate, serrated edge with a tapered single-or re-toothed, teeth glandular terminal barbed Mount, dark green leaf surface smooth, white powder have been in the back of micro-pulse hairy, often young leaves brown. Petiole with 2-4 glands, flowers ill with double petals, white or pink, ovate fruit spherical, black when ripe, the Chinese origin of species more common in North China wild mountain fast-growing, sprouting ability, resistance to dust, Often the cherry rootstocks, nucleolus can be used as medicine

山樱:又名青肤樱.干皮粟褐色,叶多为椭圆状披针形,先端常尾状,缘具尖细单锯齿或重锯齿,齿端有腺质刺芒,叶表苍绿光滑,背面微被白粉有中脉有毛,幼叶常为褐色.叶柄有2-4腺体,花单瓣或重瓣,白或粉红,果卵状球形,熟时黑色,为原产种,华北山地多见野生,生长快速,萌芽力强,抗烟尘,常作樱桃之砧木,核仁可入药

[中国植物英语作文

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篇6:故事里的中国第二季《钟南山》观后感心得

全文共 343 字

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防控疫情,教育系统迅速行动起来。尽管学校推迟了2020年春季学期开学时间,但面对疫情,我们每个教师都要细心 尽心,做好分内事,守好责任田。

这个春节,很多学生都留守家中,校园少了平素的匆忙和喧闹,但这何尝不是一次审视不足补习“功课”的机会。利用网络平台,我校教师积极支持疫情防控,帮助学生上好“责任”这门课;后勤部门推出家常菜教学视频,引导学生为父母捧上爱心餐,补上“亲情”这门课;有的教授隔着屏幕教学生练太极拳做健身操;向假期留校的外教和留学生及时通报疫情防控进展和措施,帮助他们做好疫情防控……战“疫”有温度,一条条通知一份份指南一个个举措,既是关爱,也是责任。

疫情当前,社会各界 各条战线都是积极的参与者 有力的支持者。用关爱去善待他人,以尽责来主动作为,必能守护好我们共同的家园。

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篇7:写中国新年的英语作文

全文共 2899 字

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The Spring Festival is still the most solemn festival of the year. On New Years Eve, Gao Ju, a young generation after generation of descendants. My grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, brothers, sisters, three generations of four generations to eat the dinner on New Years Eve in flourishing lively atmosphere, this is the Chinese family once a year reunion, is the happiest moment in life. With the change of social life environment, peoples consciousness has changed with the times. A change in his parents said the old customs, generally is the Chinese clothing, leaving thick seam, the oldest door to the strange phenomenon of children. In the big environment of todays society, leaving home to go to a foreign country to work is the most common in the real life. Young people and the ability to work, over the years are Chuaizhuo good dreams, left his wife and child care have left growing home, set foot on the front of the unknown journey in a strange land, hard life on the way to work towards. Happiness is a distant dream of this generation of people, and it is not easy to see it.

The new year is the new years Eve, and the new years Eve is over, and the new year begins again. One year cycle, every year at the end of the Spring Festival approaching, crowds of people from all over the country back to their hometown, streams of people busily coming and going. The annual migration of hundreds of millions of people, the train plane is difficult to find one ticket, is a great spectacle in the world. The new year is an ingrained custom in the heart of the outside. Chinese the traditional culture of "filial piety", "Pepsi to remote distance, as long as the old man, rushing home to the new year is Chinese eternal knot. The Chinese nation culture in the end is actually a "filial piety", visit the elderly, serve the elderly, regardless of the money, whether rich or poor, the new year is sure to go home. With a grateful heart, eager to have their own home, nestled in the parents side. It is a definition of "happiness" for the Chinese people to honor the old man, accept the solemn blessing of the elders and the solemn ceremony of the family sacrifice and praying for the blessing. In the way, tired embarrassed in the cause of hardships, a life of sadness...... All vanished in the celebration of the reunion of the evening dinner.

"A suichu fireworks, energy-saving". Over the years, you are a month early in the morning, open the door, ushered in the new years people satisfied customers, friends and family visit on families and greet the year, firecrackers blessing xiangyingjiaohui, go out to play all refreshed. Home tired, over the past year in work life swept away the haze. This is the Chinese in the Spring Festival.

Any time to steal, steal, steal the cause of love to treasure, hidden parts, the Pentium, the Spring Festival, the dream and the development of a new hope.

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篇8:滥竽充数--中国寓言故事

全文共 761 字

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古时候,齐国的国君齐宣王爱好音乐,尤其喜欢听吹竽,手下有300个善于吹竽的乐师。齐宣王喜欢热闹,爱摆排场,总想在人前显示做国君的威严,所以每次听吹竽的时候,总是叫这300个人在一起合奏给他听。

有个南郭先生听说了齐宣王的这个癖好,觉得有机可乘,是个赚钱的好机会,就跑到齐宣王那里去,吹嘘自己说:“大王啊,我是个有名的乐师,听过我吹竽的人没有不被感动的,就是鸟兽听了也会翩翩起舞,花草听了也会合着节拍颤动,我愿把我的绝技献给大王。”齐宣王听得高兴,不加考察,很痛快地收下了他,把他也编进那支300人的吹竽队中。

这以后,南郭先生就随那300人一块儿合奏给齐宣王听,和大家一样拿优厚的薪水和丰厚的赏赐,心里得意极了。

其实南郭先生撒了个弥天大谎,他压根儿就不会吹竽。每逢演奏的时候,南郭先生就捧着竽混在队伍中,人家摇晃身体他也摇晃身体,人家摆头他也摆头,脸上装出一副动情忘我的样子,看上去和别人一样吹奏得挺投入,还真瞧不出什么破绽来。南郭先生就这样靠着蒙骗混过了一天又一天,不劳而获地白拿薪水。

可是好景不长,过了几年,爱听竽合奏的齐宣王死了,他的儿子齐湣(min)王继承了王位。齐湣王也爱听吹竽,可是他和齐宣王不一样,认为300人一块儿吹实在太吵,不如独奏来得悠扬逍遥。于是齐湣王发布了一道命令,要这300个人好好练习,作好准备,他将让它300人轮流来一个个地吹竽给他欣赏。乐师们知道命令后都积极练习,想一展身手,只有那个滥竽充数的南郭先生急得像热锅上的蚂蚁,惶惶不可终日。他想来想去,觉得这次再也混不过去了,只好连夜收拾行李逃走了。

像南郭先生这样不学无术靠蒙骗混饭吃的人,骗得了一时,骗不了一世。假的就是假的,最终逃不过实践的检验而被揭穿伪装。我们想要成功,唯一的办法就是勤奋学习,只有练就一身过硬的真本领,才能经受得住一切考验。

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篇9:中国过生日的英语

全文共 1405 字

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In my opinion the problem of the high schoolers' hair style has been overemphasized. So far as I know, this problem has been existing for quite a long time and possibly in our country alone. High school students are supposed to study hard, but it seems that few care what they really want. I just graduated from high school this year. While in high school I didn't care much about my hair style, but whenever the school checked to see if we had had our hair cut I always felt a little annoyed. If anyone forgot to have his hair cut to the required standard, he was sure to be reprimanded or even punished. I hope our high school can show a greater interest in helping students cultivate their minds than in picking holes in their hair. Once in a while our society seems to be interested in this problem too, but it is a pity that the students' own view in this matter is rarely consulted. That is why students often quarrel with their teachers, and this mutual misunderstanding is often detrimental to the students themselves. Most high school students do not really care what their hair style is; what they beef about is perhaps the constant check on their hair length. Why doesn't the Ministry of Education release high school students from this particular pressure? No wonder more and more youngsters in school are inclined to commit offenses. It is time to try and keep our educational house in order.

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篇10:精选中国成语故事《邯郸学步》中英文版

全文共 2703 字

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Imitating Another without Success and Losing What Used to Be OnesOwn Ability

Tradition has it that more than 2,oooyears ago,there lived a young man in the Shouling area of the State of Yan.As his name is not known ,we just call him Shouling young man for conveniences sake.

self confident He was at a loss as to how to behave all the time.

His family members advised him to overcome this shortcoming,but he thought they were fond of poking their noses into his business and were unwilling to provide him with tuition fee.His relatives and neighbours sneered at him,saying that he would never be able to learn anything.Asthe days went by,he even began to doubt whether he should walk the way he did,for he felt more and more that his walking gestures were too clumsy and awkward.

One day,he met some people on the road who werechattingand laughing.One of themsaid that people in Handan walked most gracefully.And thatwas just what he was most concerned about,so he hurreed towards themand wanted to make further inquiries.To his surprise,when these people saw him,they stalked off laughing.

He could not picture to himself in what way their walking gestures were graceful,no matter how hard he racked his parents one day.He went to Handanwhich was far away to learn how to walk.

As soon as he arrived in Handan,he was dazzled to find that everything was novel.He learned from the children there how to walk,because he thought that the childrens walking gestures were lively and pleasing to the eye.He learnd from the old people there how to walk,because he thought the old peoples walking gestures were steady .He learnd from the women there how to walk,because he thought the women swaying walking gestures were beautiful.That being the case with him ,in less than half a month he even forgot how to walk.As he had already used up his traveling expenses,he had to crawl back home.

Thisstory come from the article"Autumn Water"in The Works of Xhuang Zi(Zhuang Zi was a famous ancient Chinese philosopher of about 300B.c.).Later the set phrase"initating another without success and losing what used to be ones own ability"is used to refer to acts of copying others mechanisally in disregard of specififc conditions.

相传在两千年前,燕国寿陵地方有一位少年,不知道姓啥叫啥,就叫他寿陵少年吧!

这位寿陵少年不愁吃不愁穿,论长相也算得上中等人材,可他就是缺乏自信心,经常无缘无故地感到事事不如人,低人一等——衣服是人家的好,饭菜是人家的香,站相坐相也是人家高雅。他见什么学什么,学一样丢一样,虽然花样翻新,却始终不能做好一件事,不知道自己该是什么模样。

家里的人劝他改一改这个毛病,他以为是家里人管得太多。亲戚、邻居们,说他是狗熊掰棒子,他也根本听不进去。日久天长,他竟怀疑自己该不该这样走路,越看越觉得自己走路的姿势太笨,太丑了。

有一天,他在路上碰到几个人说说笑笑,只听得有人说邯郸人走路姿势那叫美。他一听,对上了心病,急忙走上前去,想打听个明白。不料想,那几个人看见他,一阵大笑之后扬长而去。

邯郸人走路的姿势究竟怎样美呢?他怎么也想象不出来。这成了他的心病。终于有一天,他瞒着家人,跑到遥远的邯郸学走路去了。

一到邯郸,他感到处处新鲜,简直令人眼花缭乱。看到小孩走路,他觉得活泼、美,学;看见老人走路,他觉得稳重,学;看到妇女走路,摇摆多姿,学。就这样,不过半月光景,他连走路也不会了,路费也花光了,只好爬着回去了。

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篇11:中考英语作文素材:中国新年

全文共 870 字

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chinese new year is a chinese traditional festival. we also call it the spring festival. it is on lunar january 1st.

on new year’s eve, all the people sit around the desk and have a big family dinner. there are some vegetables, some fish, some meat, some fruits and some drink like juice, coke, pepsi and some nice wine. overall, this is a good and delicious dinner. after dinner, we always watch tv new year progammes. we have a wonderful evening on new year’s eve.on the first day of the spring festival, most of people get up early and say “happy new year” to each other. for breakfast, people often eat dumplings and baozi. after breakfast, people often make many delicious foods, and children often play cards, computer games and fireworks. on the second and third day, we visit friends and relatives.

everyone is busy on chinese new year, and everyone is happy, too.

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篇12:中国史上第一考神的故事

全文共 2111 字

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导语:中国科举史上,曾经涌现了数以百万计的举人和十多万名进士,而作为这个庞大知识分子群体之巅峰的“状元”郎,则是屈指可数。下面是yuwenmi小编为备考的同学准备的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

中国科举史上,曾经涌现了数以百万计的举人和十多万名进士,而作为这个庞大知识分子群体之巅峰的“状元”郎,则是屈指可数。

据考证,自唐高祖武德五年(622年)的第一位科举状元孙伏伽开始,到清光绪三十年 (1904年)最后一位状元刘春霖止,在这1283年间,可考的榜数为745榜,共产生了592名状元(一说504人),加上其他短命政权选考的状元以及各代的武状元,中国历史上总计可考的文武状元为777人。

考状元的过程中,有几个重要节点:

1.如果你是个身家清白的读书人,你需要参加县试、府试两场考试,通过考核的人,被称作童生。然而这只是预选,还没有资格参加正式的科举考试。

2.以童生的身份,参加各省学政主持的院试(三年两次),考中的就是秀才,算是有了功名,也具备了参加科举的资格。

县考、府考、院考三次预备性考试的第一名,均为案首,俗称「小三元」。

3.考上秀才后,你就可以参加在省城举行的乡试了(三年一次,由于在秋季举行,又称为秋闱)。考试过关的人就叫举人,第一名叫做解元。

4.考上举人后,你要动身准备进京了,参加由礼部主持的会试(乡试后的第二年春天,又被称为春闱)。通过会试称为贡士,第一名称为会元。

5.当你成为贡士,你就有资格参加由皇帝主持的殿试了。皇帝及大臣根据考生的表现,会划分档次,共有三甲。

一甲只有三个人,叫进士及第,就是我们熟知的状元、榜眼、探花。

二甲若干(清朝时一般为七人),称“进士出身”。三甲称“同进士出身”。世人统称被录取者为进士。进士是功名的尽头,就算是对名次不满意也不可以重考。

考上状元已经极其不易。然而,在古代读书人的心目中还有一个至尊的荣誉,就是“三元及第”,也就是说,在乡试、会试、殿试都取得第一名。

这是真正的高难度,因为你必须保证全省考第一,然后在会试中全国考第一,最后殿试里在皇帝心目中也是第一。尤其是最后一条,主观性还是挺大的。

而历史上最终做到三元及第的,只有15个人。其中有一个更是从县试到殿试,一口气六战六捷,六获第一,他就是明代的科场奇才黄观,时人称其“三元天下有,六首世间无”。

黄观,字澜伯,又字尚宾,1364年生于南直隶池州府(今安徽省池州市贵池区)。因为到他父亲时家道中落,入赘许家为婿,所以黄观最初从母姓,名叫许观。直到他当了礼部右侍郎,才由朝廷特准恢复了原姓。

1390年,26岁的黄观以贡生的身份入太学。这年八月,他在乡试中获得第一名,中“解元”。

第二年三月的会试,又得了第一名,中“会元”。

四月,他参加由明太祖朱元璋亲发策问的殿试。在策论中,他极力主张“屯兵塞上,且耕且守,来则拒之,去则防之,则可中国无扰,边境无虞”,从而深得朱元璋的嘉许,取殿试一甲第一名(状元),成为明朝历史上第一位“连中三元”者。这时的他,年仅27岁。

而他之前在入太学前的县试、府试和院试,也都是第一名,可谓是科举考试史上的奇迹,称第一考神也不为过。

日暮碧云净,余霞天际红。

村烟远近里,山色有无中。

古树斜阳暗,孤峰淡月濛。

门开一涧曲,星影落桥东。

——黄观诗作《溪上晚眺》

学业有成的黄观,在事业上也不遑多让。年少得志的他,官运一路畅通,深得明太祖朱元璋、建文帝朱允炆的赏识。32岁就做到了正二品的高官之位(礼部右侍郎,相当于副部级)。

建文帝登基后,更是成为股肱之臣,参与重要国事奏议。如果没有“靖难之役”,位极人臣也是早晚的事儿。

可惜没有如果,他的信念也不会允许他向朱棣方面靠拢。

所以当朱棣起事前拥兵自重,入朝见建文帝不拜之时,满朝文武只有他当面顶撞:“虎拜朝天,殿上行君臣之礼;龙颜垂地,宫中叙叔侄之情”,并密奏建文帝扣留燕王,致使朱棣怀恨在心。

无奈最后,建文帝还是优柔寡断,纵虎归山。

朱棣举兵后,黄观更是拟诏令,要燕王罢兵归藩,束身谢罪,言辞甚为激烈。朱棣后来拟定的一份50多人的“奸臣”名单中,黄观名列第6。

1402年,朱棣攻入南京,建文帝不知所踪。这时的黄观带着建文皇帝玉玺,准备前往长江上游募兵勤王。

朱棣一边派人追捕黄观,一边派人抄了黄观的家,还将黄观妻女发配给象奴为妻妾。不堪此辱的黄观妻子翁氏,带着女儿和家人投河自尽。

当黄观得知妻女为守节而死,建文帝失踪,朱棣即位,明白大势已去的他穿好朝服,向东方拜了拜,然后在安庆下游罗刹矶投江。

因为黄观带着重宝,又是重点追捕对象,尸体竟一直未找到,也有人猜测:黄观可能如同建文帝一般,金蝉脱壳。

黄观活不见人死不见尸,更是让朱棣余恨难消:诛了黄观九族后,连黄观的功名档案也一并消去,以致《登科录》中没有黄观的名字,诸多作品也被销毁。直到万历二十四年(1596年),黄观才得昭雪,补谥“文贞”。

虽然见于史书中的他,投江时只有38岁。但这三十多年,却是别人百岁也无法企及的。他是唯一连续六次考试都得第一的人;他三十多岁就高居二品大官;他读书学以致用,殿试答题就是治国良策;他不畏强权,坚守自己的信念,为人端正有节。即使曾被朱棣刻意抹去,也终会在历史中绽放自己的光芒。

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篇13:中国的六一儿童节英语作文

全文共 851 字

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导语:儿童节即将到来,学校一般都会准备一些节目,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

In China, Children’s Day is celebrated on June 1 and is formally known as “the June 1 International Children’s Day”. Schools usually hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun, and children might also receive small gifts from the government. Entrance ceremonies of the Young Pioneers of China are usually held on June 1 as well. InChina, it is a big day for children. On June 1, except join some activities, their parents also take children to parks or fairground to have fun, and then have a big dinner. In general, McDonald’s and KFC are the most popular.

【参考译文】

中国,儿童节是在六月一日这天庆祝,正式的说法是六一国际儿童节。学校会举行很多活动,比如露营或观看电影,允许孩子尽情欢乐,孩子们也会拿到很多小礼物。中国少先队员宣誓仪式也通常在这天举行。六一儿童节在中国是为儿童庆祝的一天。这一天,他们除了会参加很多活动外,爸爸妈妈还会带着孩子去公园,游乐场玩,他们还会大吃一顿,通常麦当劳和肯德基是最受欢迎的。

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篇14:中国成语故事《南辕北辙》中英文版

全文共 724 字

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Going South by Driving the Chariot North

Once a man wanted to go to the south, but his carriage was heading north. A passer-by asked him:"If you are going to south, why is your chariot heading north?" The ma answered, "My horse is good at running, My driver is highly skilled at driving a carriage, ad I have enough money."The man didint consider that the direction might be wrong; the better his conditions were, ther further he was away from his destination.

The idiom derived froim this story indicates that ones action was the opposite effect to ones intention.

南辕北辙

从前有个人要到南方去,他坐的车子却向北方行驶。过路人说:“你去南方,车子怎么向北行驶呢?”他回答说:“我的马很能跑路,我的车夫驾车的技术也很高明,加上我又带了充足的路费。”这个人没有考虑到,方向弄反了,他的条件越好,离他要取得地方就越远。

后来人们就把这个故事概括为“南辕北辙”。比喻一个人的行动和他的目的正好相反。

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篇15:中国革命先烈罗盛教的故事

全文共 1241 字

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在20世纪50年代,有国际共产主义战士之称的罗盛教,曾经教育和激励了一代年轻人。但是许多人并不知道,在罗盛教成为家喻户晓的英雄典型的背后,还有一段鲜为人知的故事。欢迎阅读语文迷小编为您提供的中国革命先烈罗盛教的故事,希望大家喜欢!

罗盛教,1931年生,湖南省新化县人。

原名雨成,新化县松山乡人。少时在维新、文德小学读书,后因家贫辍学。1945年冬,去乾城县所里镇(今吉首)叔父家。翌年春,入省立九师附小就读。1947年,考入省立九师,毕业后升入省立十三中学高中部求学,并改名罗盛教。

由于家境贫寒,罗盛教11岁时才上小学,只念了一年半就失学了。为了有口饭吃,父亲将他送去当了道士。14岁那年,他不得不到镇上叔叔开的杂货铺帮工。

1949年,罗盛教的家乡解放了。这年11月,他参加了中国人民解放军,成为湘西军政干部学校的一名学员。罗盛教文化程度较低,听起课来感到吃力,抓不住重点,笔记记不全。为了不掉队,每次下课后,他都要将别人的笔记借来,和自己的笔记对照,查缺补课,然后用钢笔工工整整地抄写一遍。在建校劳动中,需要将倒在河中的一棵树抬到岸上搭桥用。罗盛教第一个跳进冰冷的河水中。在他的带动下,全班二三十个同学都跳进河里,终于将树拖上了岸,搭起了桥。1950年2月1日,罗盛教加入了中国新民主主义青年团。

1951年4月,罗盛教响应党的号召,参加了中国人民志愿军,并随部队奔赴朝鲜。

任志愿军第47军141师侦察队文书。在朝鲜他曾参加了1951年阵地防御作战。

在朝鲜的日子里,罗盛教时时感到朝鲜人民的深情厚谊,他和驻地平安南道成川郡石田里的老乡们结下了深厚的友谊。他经常帮房东大妈担水、劈柴,乡亲们都夸奖罗盛教是好样的。

1952年1月2日清晨,罗盛教和战友宋惠云一起去河边练习投掷榴弹。正值隆冬季节,河面已被厚厚的冰雪盖住,几个儿童正在滑冰,笑声阵阵。忽然,传来了呼救声,有人掉进冰窟窿了!罗盛教抓起自己的帽子,往地上一扔,一弯腰,直冲过去。他一边跑一边飞快地脱掉身上的衣服,接着跳进了冰河里。过了好一会,罗盛教才浮出河面,深深吸了口气,又钻进水里。又过了一会,罗盛教终于将落水的孩子托出水面。当那少年两臂扒住冰面往上爬时,突然,哗啦一声,冰又塌了,少年连人带冰又落入水中。这时罗盛教全身已冻得发紫,体力已快消耗殆尽,但他却又一次潜入水中,好久,才用头和肩将少年顶出水面。这时宋惠云已将一根电线杆拖到河边,少年抱住电线杆被拉上了岸。人们急切地等待着罗盛教,然而,他却再也没有上来。为了救落水的朝鲜儿童,罗盛教英勇献身。

全村老百姓都赶到了河边,沉痛哀悼这位英雄的志愿军战士。村民们将罗盛教安葬在村庄边的佛体洞山。

1952年2月,中国人民志愿军领导机关为罗盛教追记特等功,同时授予“一级模范”、“特等功臣”的称号。同年4月1日,中国新民主主义青年团中央委员会决定追认罗盛教为“模范青年团员”。1953年6月25日,朝鲜民主主义人民共和国最高人民会议常任委员会授予他一级国旗勋章及一级战士荣誉勋章。

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篇16:中国名菜故事:猴子爬杆

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导语:二十年前,张小采机缘巧合下得到一位前辈的指点,烹饪之道略有小成。后来,他拿出自己积攒多年的银两,开了家酒楼,定名为“玉香楼”。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢! ​

清乾隆年间,江南水乡有一位响当当的厨子,名叫张小采。二十年前,张小采机缘巧合下得到一位前辈的指点,烹饪之道略有小成。后来,他拿出自己积攒多年的银两,开了家酒楼,定名为“玉香楼”。

开张之日,酒楼上下张灯结彩,锣鼓鞭炮震天作响。张小采让伙计在酒楼门上贴出一副对联。呵!让人无不称奇。只见那上联:四大菜系无一不精;下联:天南海北全都会做;横幅:天下美食。

口气不小,只是不知道这夸下海口的厨子有没有几把刷子?让人没想到的是,张小采硬生生地借着自己的机灵劲儿和这几年的努力,把客人要求的菜肴全做了出来,做得也是鲜嫩丰美,色、香、味俱全。食客无不惊叹,拍手称快。

这日,刚过晌午,一个老者经过玉香楼前,望见那副对联,他冷笑了一声,一走进酒楼,就招呼小二:“你家掌勺当真‘四大菜系无一不精、天南海北全都会做’?”

“我家掌勺的说了,若是有一道菜他做不出来,门口的对联就摘下来。我家玉香楼开张这几年,倒是有好多客人想摘,可惜没人有这个能耐。”

老人笑了,扬声说:“哈哈,好!那就先给我来一道‘竹外桃花三两枝’。”小二答得利索:“客官,您就瞧好吧!”

一会儿工夫,小二风风火火地从后厨走出来,手中多了一盘 “桃花点绛红”。周围的食客看见,忙围上前来。

呵!张小采这道菜真是讨巧,他用的是一个绘有翠竹的碟子,旁边正放着三块带着点点艳红的桃花饼。还别说,真有那么点味道!小二略带一丝得意,问:“客官,您看,合您的心意吗?下一道呢?”

老人端详着这道菜,说:“倒也有股机灵劲儿。好,这次算他搪塞过去。第二道,我要点‘春江水暖鸭先知’。”

“好!”没过多久,小二从后厨出来,只见他向一个伙计低语几句,就见伙计带着一个木桶,提着一个菜篮,急匆匆走出楼去。

不一会儿,只见伙计提着一桶水、带着一篮蔬菜回来了。又一会儿,后厨里飘出一股鲜香,光是闻一闻,就让人垂涎三尺。片刻后,小二小心翼翼地端着一个大砂锅走上前来,说:“客官,您看。”

小二掀起砂锅盖,浓浓的一股香味带着腾腾的热气,散发出来。只见那砂锅中,几片金黄的带皮鸭肉悠悠然漂在水上,煞是好看,真有几丝小鸭凫水的意趣;砂锅的配菜新鲜翠绿,倒也有几分江边柳树随风飘扬的滋味;汤汁鲜黄,给人一种饱满厚实之感。

这时,小二放下一个小火炉,将砂锅放在上面。老者端详着砂锅,眼底从开始的淡然,多了一点疑惑,进而竟变成一丝喜悦。只听老者低声道:“难道......真是......那倒也算有所长进。只是这刀工,怕是受心高气傲的影响,不进反退。唉,这样下去,到最后顶多也就算个寻常厨子,我怎放心得下?”

小二可没注意老者的话语,他以为老者也被张小采的厨艺所折服,随即说道:“客官,我看要不就这样打住?”

“急什么?我方才叫了两道菜,你们上了一道点心,一道汤,主菜还没做,这让我如何下口?”

小二颇有些无所谓,同时也带着些期待,信口说道:“那您还想叫什么?”说着,他看了一眼砂锅,只听见“咕嘟咕嘟”,想必是鸭汤开锅了。

老人想了想,说:“很简单,那就下两句‘蒌蒿满地芦芽短,正是河豚欲上时’吧。”

小二哈哈笑道:“我就知道是这两句。我家掌勺的已经吩咐好了。您看,正是时候。”小二掀起锅盖,略显沸腾的鸭汤泛着丝丝热气。突然,只见一块块白花花的河豚肉,从锅底翻腾了上来。这架势,真好似河豚在水中游动,上下翻飞,竟真是那“正是河豚欲上时”!

小二一脸得意的表情,他看了一眼老者,又说:“‘蒌蒿满地芦芽短’我想就不必说了吧!老人家,您知道的。”

老者点了点头,略带一丝微笑。他拿起竹筷,在砂锅中一捞,正是几样春季的时令蔬菜,不多不少,刚好五样。

小二继续说:“我家掌勺的早就料到了。他特意让我派个伙计,去取活江水以及新鲜的蔬菜,正是想到会这样。”

听到这里,老人竟摇了摇头,他说道:“可我要的是主菜,你家掌勺的只求表面功夫,会错意了。这样吧,我让他一回,有道是‘蚂蚁上树,猴子爬杆’。最后一道菜,就让他给我来一道‘猴子爬杆’吧。不过,我有一点要求,必须让你家掌勺的现场做出来。”

小二略有一丝惊讶,心想这还镇不住你?不过,他对张小采的厨艺绝对有信心,答道:“好,客官!不过我得先问问掌勺的。”说完,小二悠然走向后厨。

张小采年轻气盛,现场做就现场做。他招呼伙计搬来厨具,准备原料,开始做菜。老者站立一旁,静静地看着。只见张小采先将烙好的白面饼“噌噌噌”切成细条,然后把鸡蛋液与切好的饼条打匀,倒进油锅里,一起翻炒,最后,放入佐料,翻炒均匀。

不一会,只见一盘猴子爬杆饼条出锅了,色泽金黄,松软鲜香。围观之食客,无不叫好称赞。张小采端着盘子走到老者面前,自信地说:“这份猴子爬杆,有虚有实,有动有静,也算是一道名菜。老人家您果然见识非凡。”

但是老者看都没看这盘菜,就揶揄道:“你这就做好了?哼!果然还是欠火候。你这道菜,猴子有了,杆也有了,可我怎么没看到猴子爬杆呢?我要你现场做,个中奥秘,皆缘于此。而且,你这小猴,怎么连眼睛都没有啊,哈哈哈?”

“这......”张小采哑口无言。

“这真正的猴子爬杆,其实是这样的。”老者命伙计取来鲜虾、竹笋,佐料若干。老者提刀切笋,较于张小采,老者刀工更慢,更柔和,但切出来的笋条却十分整齐。

老者将笋条倒入锅中,竹笋“噼噼啪啪”,一股沁人心脾的清香发散出来。这香味,相比之前的猴子爬杆,更具一股清凉芬芳之感。几分钟后,老人将炒好的竹笋收入盘中,然后他再起油锅,将佐料撒入锅中,霎时间,奇香四溢。

接下来,老人又放入竹笋,炒拌均匀,再迅速将活虾倾盆倒入锅中,只见活虾受不住高温煎烤,虾脚自然弯曲,竟然正是抱住竹笋,向上蹿动。一双双小虾眼,真给人一种小猴在杆上玩耍的奇特感觉,却正像那“猴子爬杆”!

“好!”不经意间,周围聚拢的人越来越多,潮水般的叫好声四面而来。老者将这盘真正的猴子爬杆放在张小采面前。这位年轻人看得呆若木鸡,而后面红耳赤,恨不得挖个洞钻进去。

“年轻人啊,满招损,谦受益。我们厨子,可以有傲骨,但不能有唯我独尊的狭隘。我之前教过你的,可惜你......唉!你看你这几年,受自负侵蚀,你做菜的心意,竟是不进而退。心意没有,再好的色与香,又能如何?终是抵不过‘味’这位冷面判官。”

张小采这才反应过来,这似曾相识的老者,不正是多年前点化自己的高人吗?这番教导,更是字字入耳。张小采如醍醐灌顶,他赶紧行礼。但是待他抬起头来时,老者早已融入人群之中,不见踪影。只留下一盘“猴子爬杆”,在桌上冒着热气,那虾脚,似乎还动着哩!

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篇17:中国的变化英语小作文

全文共 3423 字

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1949-2009, we had a "great leap forward" Chaoying impatient, also have "reflection and enrich, consolidate and improve"; the "Cultural Revolution" had smashed all the more tragic, emancipating the mind, turning over bring order out of chaos; socialism and capitalism, conservative reform debate, more innovative exclusion the interference and keeping pace with the times. We must adhere to the basic principles of Marx and firmly adhere to the basic socialist system. We have achieved the organic integration of world civilization and socialism.

1949-2009, we had a burning passion, also have confused the age; there have been closed to the world also fight a lone battle, confident and calm. Not only did not take private ownership, radical westernization, and the courage to get rid of obstacles of socialist development concept and system; adhere to the basic principles of scientific socialism, and according to the reality of our country Chinese distinctive characteristics and the characteristics of the times, we find a path to the modern revival of the road.

The world of twentieth Century, especially in the post - developing countries, is a common theme of "search" and "explore" the path of modernization. With the modern mode represented by the western developed countries, the post catching chasing countries have been continuously imported, but they have been less successful and even led to a wider range of Latin American traps. The new China 60 years to "find", although a detour has been wrong, but we end in frustration lessons, summarize the experience in the exploration, resolutely sounded the clarion call of the times of reform and opening up.

If the establishment of the socialist new Chinese, established a strong support system of modernization, provided the fundamental political prerequisite and institutional foundation for all development and progress in contemporary Chinese, then the reform and opening up the decision the fate of contemporary Chinese choice, comprehensively promote the self-improvement and development of Chinas socialist system, greatly emancipated with the development of the productive forces, opened up the road of socialism Chinese, ushered in the bright prospects of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Only socialism can save China; only reform and opening up can develop China, develop socialism and develop Marx doctrine. This is the historical conclusion of the two great revolution in contemporary China.

The long river of history is always calm and calm. Only when you look back suddenly can we realize its great waves. From class struggle to economic construction as the center, from a highly centralized planned economy to a vibrant socialist market economy and from a closed or semi closed to open, from the material civilization and spiritual civilization, political civilization, ecological civilization, from the magnificent blueprint of the "four modernizations" to people-oriented, comprehensive the coordinated and sustainable development...... The change of these seemingly simple words, there are many great teaching concept breakthrough, contains many thrilling historical turning point, embodies the great innovation of many with no predecessors. With the great political courage and theoretical courage of a political party, it has changed the development path of socialist China and changed the fate of more than a billion Chinese people.

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篇18:讲好中国故事

全文共 913 字

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故事”,是个大家都爱听的东西。一个故事有一个故事的情节起伏,有它的着重刻画的形象,形象背后有精神,精神背后则是作者。但听故事的人在作者与书之间,还隔了一位——也就是讲故事的人。一本书再好,不会讲,那恐怕听书还不如自己看一遍,有些书别人没法看,那就只能讲给他们听。所以父母要知道怎么讲睡前故事:而中国人,要知道怎么讲好“中国故事”。

这其实很难,因为我们是没有书,没有稿子的。假如有外国友人叫你讲讲中国,你会从哪谈起?孔子?老子?还是与各种饮食搭配的民俗文化?你懂吗?能讲出来多少?你想照着些什么讲?有什么可以拿来用的呢?或许会想到《山海经》,或许是四大名著。可你打算怎么讲当代的故事呢?如果你们走在路上,看到了个中国旅游团,你便可以说:看,那些人,他们每个人都是“中国的故事”。于是别人在他们身上看到的一切形象,就都是“中国的形象”了。你有两点可以让你手头的“中国故事”更好听:其一,你可以推动社会发展。只有当人有衣服穿了,才会去考虑穿得体面不体面,而有文化的人,才能让别人看着有文化。所以你可以推动社会经济的快速发展,这样所有旅游的人看着都是有文化的体面人——体面人的故事比较好听。

或者,你认为改变社会这个命题对你有些大,你觉得可行性不大。那么,其二,你可以推动你自己的发展。这只需要上一条建议的十四亿分之-——如果你愿意这么想,那或许可以轻松点。你可以试着做好力所能及的每件小事,当然,这是每本心灵鸡汤都会希望你喝下后能“觉醒”的意志品质。你也可以试着不搞砸你经手的任何一件事。你固然做不到完美,但你总可以追求些什么。不必理解孔夫子德言行,不必怀有“治国平天下”的政治理想,但请修身齐家。你身边总有些东西会被时间冲走,但总有些会留下。请不要忘记被留下的那些。你不必知道每个烈士的名字,但你应该知道离你很远的那场战争其实离你很近,你可以没读过鲁迅的大部分著作,但你应该知道他是怎样为了唤醒今天仍在铁屋子里的人们而呐喊,你可以不在乎别人知道不知道,但你不应忘记不该忘的东西。

你要记住你曾是,现在是,将来还会是中国。

然后别人再让你讲讲中国的时候,你可以告诉他们,你就是那个“发展中国家”,讲好你自己的故事,就是讲好了中国的故事。

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篇19:关于狐狸的英语故事

全文共 410 字

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The Bear and the Fox

A Bear boasted very much of his philanthropy.saying thai of all animals hewas the most tender in his regard for man.for he had such respect for himthat he would nol even touch his dead body.

A Fox hearing these words said with a smile to the Bear,“Oh!That you wouldeat the dead and not the living.”

熊和狐狸

一只熊在夸耀自己的仁慈,便说道:“所有的动物中,只有熊对人最仁爱,它很敬重人,连人的尸体,也不去碰一下。”

一只狐狸听到这些话,微笑地对熊说:“那就请你吃死人吧,别再生吃活人了。”

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篇20:中国的餐桌礼仪英语作文带翻译

全文共 2079 字

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Of course, chopsticks instead the main difference on the Chinese dinner table isof knife and fork, but thats only superficial. Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough.

The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks youre in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.

The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings.

If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.

Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always "public" chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate.

People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!

当然,筷子而不是主要的区别中餐桌上isof刀和叉,但这只是表面现象。此外,在体面的餐厅,你可以要求一副刀叉,如果你发现筷子不够有用。

真正的区别在于,在西方,你有自己的板的食品,在中国菜放在桌子上,每个人的股份。如果你对待一个正式的晚宴,特别是如果主人认为你在这个国家第一次,他会做最好的给你的许多不同类型的菜肴。

这顿饭通常始于一组至少有四个冷盘,紧随其后的是主菜的热肉和蔬菜。汤然后将服务(除非在广东风格的餐馆)将从主食米饭,面条,饺子。

如果你想拥有你的大米去与其他菜,你应该及时这么说,对大多数中国人选择主食最后或没有。

也许让西方游客感到最惊奇的事情之一是,一些中国东道主喜欢把食物放在客人的盘子。在正式晚宴,总有“公共”为此筷子和勺子,但一些虚拟主机可以用自己的筷子。这是一个真正的友谊和礼貌的迹象。总是有礼貌的吃食物。如果你不吃它,只是把盘子里的食物。

中国人倾向于over-order食物,因为他们会发现它令人尴尬的如果所有的食品消费。当你有足够的,就这么说。否则你会总是暴饮暴食!

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