考研英语社会现象类作文模板【经典20篇】

Social Customs and Behavio

Social customs and ways of behaving change。 Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable。

To see a woman smoking in public today is not surprising， nor is it always ‘ladies first’ through doors， or on a crowded bus or train need the man give his seat to a woman。

Customs also differ from country to country。

The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable， especially if they are your guests。

[英语作文:社会习俗与行为

上星期你班同学就“现代社会是否需要孔子精神”进行了一次讨论，讨论情况如下表所示。请你根据表中的内容写一篇100词左右的英语短文。

正方 60%的同学认为：世界各国对孔子的研究愈来愈热，反映了人们对其思想的重视；孔子思想推动了世界和平的发展。

反方 40%的同学认为：孔子思想诞生于几千年前，已经过时；孔子思想在某种意义上限制了社会的发展。

你的观点

注意：1. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

2. 参考词汇：孔子思想Confucian thought

重视treasure

过时的outdated。

One possible version:

Last week we had a discussion about whether we still need Confucian thought in modern society. About 60% of the students in my class think it necessary to study Confucian thought. For one thing, more and more people in different countries are bursting to study it, showing that it is still treasured in the world. For another, Confucian thought is believed to have made great contributions to the peace of human beings.

But every coin has two sides. About 40% of the students in my class insist Confucian thought is outdated. In a way it limits the development of the world.

Different people have different opinions. I think Confucian thought still has some positive effects on our society.

[现代社会是否需要孔子精神英语作文

【示例一】

①With the rapid advances of ________ in recent years, ________has ________(引出现象). ②However, ________has ________, as ________(提出问题). ③As a result, ________(指出影响),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.

【示例二】

①With the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that ________(引出现象). ②It is estimated, over the past decade, that ________(用具体数据说明现象).

industrial pollution is the industrial production process of the formation of gas, waste water and solid emissions on the environment pollution. industrial pollution is mainly concentrated in a few industries. paper, chemical, steel, electricity, food, mining, textile and other seven sectors accounted for the total wastewater discharge 4 / 5. paper and food industry accounts for cod emissions of cod emissions 2 / 3, non-ferrous metallurgical industry, heavy metal emissions of heavy metals emissions account for nearly 1 / 2. industrial pollution is the industrial enterprises in the production process, including human biological survival and reproduction of the natural environment against. pollution is mainly from the production of the "three wastes" (waste water, waste gas, waste) and all kinds of noise caused can be divided into water pollution, air pollution, waste pollution, noise pollution.

industrial pollution hazard. first, a large number of industrial production in the discharge of untreated water, gas, slag and other hazardous waste, it will seriously damage the ecological balance of agriculture and natural resources on the development of agricultural production caused great harm; second, industrial "three wastes" of the industry production itself is also very serious hazards, toxic pollutants can corrode pipes, damaged equipment, affecting plant life, etc.; third, environmental pollution, rampant pollution, directly endangering the health of the masses; also some contamination is not easy to find, after the damage that has very serious

it was the industrial revolution that gave birth to environmental pollution as we know it today. the emergence of great factories and consumption of immense quantities of coal and other fossil fuels gave rise to unprecedented air pollution and the large volume of industrial chemical discharges added to the growing load of untreated human waste. chicago and cincinnati were the first two american cities to enact laws ensuring cleaner air in 1881. other cities followed around the country until early in the 20th century, when the short lived office of air pollution was created under the department of the interior. extreme smog events were experienced by the cities of los angeles and donora, pennsylvania in the late 1940s, serving as another public reminder.环境污染现象英语作文二

industrial pollution is clearly one of the biggest contributors to our polluted landscapes, at least here in the west. there are plenty of causes of land pollution, from urban and industrial ones, to rural and agricultural sources.

but which kinds of land pollution are the most important? and what can we realistically do to help prevent more pollution?

this part of the site gives an overview of some of the most important causes of land pollution, including industrial pollution.

there are also some recommendations for helping avoid domestic land pollution incidents.

click here for some good reading on industrial pollution and land pollution causes and solutions.

国家正在在提倡节约型社会，你们学校学生会以How to build an economized society 为题组织一次征文活动，你准备参加，下面是你要谈的要点：

1. 房间无人要关灯和电风扇, 养成人走灯灭的习惯，空调不低于26度, 电脑不空运行;

2. 随手关水龙头的,洗菜洗脸多用盆, 废水冲厕或浇花;

3. 买菜不用塑料袋，使用菜篮子，它可以重复使用多次。

注意：

1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥;

2.短文标题、开头已为你写好，不计入总词数;

3.词数：100左右。

怎样建立节约型社会

To build an economized society, we must keep the following points in our mind. Firstly, make sure that the lights and the electric fans are turned off when there is no one in the room. Set the room temperature at above 26C. Remember to turn off the computer when you are not using it. Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Use basins when washing faces or vegetables. Thus the water can be used again to clean toilets or water flowers. Thirdly, it will be good enough for us to use a basket in stead of a plastic bag when go to the market. Because a basket can be used again many more times.

[英语作文：怎样建立节约社会

The concept of responsibility is a necessary fiction. Although socities must hold their individuals accountable for their own actions, people‘s behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.

In the title statement, the speaker holds the contention that the concept of ‘individual responsibility‘ is no existence but a fiction. Moreover, the speaker says that the behaviors of human beings are fundamentally determined by the environment which out of their control. Admittedly, one‘s actions are deeply influenced by laws, societies, schools and families and other exterior forces; individual responsibility exists and functions as a significant role to rule people‘s behaviors as well.

On one hand, the highest social animal as human being is, any individual has his specific role in a certain society. And this specific role gives one social identity and individual responsibility through education in schools and influence of ethical and moral standards. Though some times one would feel that the certain responsibility is obligation from the society and organizations rather than his ‘individual responsibility‘ at first, in most cases, the accountability would presumably become one‘s own eventually followed by the final identification of his specific social identity, and then direct one‘s behaviors without the force from the exterior world. For example, a soldier would think it is his duty to obey the rules without any hesitation; a surgeon would consider healing the patients as his accountability; and a historian would feel it is his responsibility to discover what is behind the historical descriptions. In fact, different careers and roles form diverse individual responsibilities, which result in individuals’voluntary behaviors.

On the other hand, there are not only specific individual responsibilities in diverse areas but also some fundamental values and accountabilities, which we all human beings cherish. From the moment one can speak or even is born, the society begins to instill the moral and ethical standards, which is so called humanity in every one‘s mind. The older one is, the deeper influence the humanity would be. When one is just a little child, he would go directly to what he like and claim it. Then when he is old enough, he would realize that it is incorrect and ashamed. And because of the awareness of what is right and wrong, one would probably never do any misdeed again. Actually, humanity is just the common individual responsibility shared by all of us.

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today. AD:From Joozone.Com.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves

（编辑：应璐璐）

However, every one lives in a certain society thereby one‘s behavior is more or less influenced by forces not of their own making. And to operate normally, every society has its laws, though many times have differences among them. It is true that humanity plays an essential role in ruling individuals‘ behaviors; yet laws are necessary. Under the control of laws, people who have little individual responsibility would probably not dare to do any crime in fear of law punishment. Besides laws, for example in school, rules are also an important factor as well as individual responsibility. Nowadays, in most universities, a student who does not pass some certain courses in his four years college life would not get his diploma of bachelor‘s degree. So even if a student does not like his discipline, or dose not care about his GPA, the pressure of graduating forces him not to playing computer or basketball all the time.

In addition, individual responsibility and forces from outside world have overlapped parts some times. For instance, studying diligently is some hard- working students‘ individual responsibility as well as the pressure from schools and society.

Generally speaking, it is hasty and incorrect to conclude that the concept of ‘individual responsibility‘ is a necessary fiction. On the contrary, individual responsibility plays an important role which cannot be replaced. However, laws and the exterior force also have their significance as well. Thus we can not put either of them aside and pay more attention to another.

Water is a kind of liquid. It has no taste or smell. It is transparent, too. Water is useful and is important to us. Why? For example, we use water to water the plants. We use water to wash our face or to have a bath. We drink water or we will die…Water is also very important for China. There are 2.8 hundred millions of steres of water in China, but everyone can only use 2300 steres. It is only twenty–five per sent in the world.

Not too long ago, there was a man called Jacques Cousteau. He loved the beautiful colors, and the beautiful fish in the sea. However, when he returned some years later, the colorful coral reefs were dead and grey because the factory near the sea poured waste water into the sea. Jacques Cousteau decided to tell people how important it was to save the environment under the sea. He started the“ Cousteau Society ” to help protect life in the sea. Now there are over 30000 members all over the world. Since water covers most of the earth, Cousteau knew that we should keep the sea clean. We should not litter the sea, and should clean up the dirty parts. As water is very important to our environment, he encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, sea and ocean.

There are still a few people who are not protecting the water now in the world. For example, some factories pour waste things into the rivers, lakes or into the sea near by. The water there has become very dirty and we can’t use them at all. Although there are seventy–five per sent of water in the world, we can only use fresh water, that there is only a little. So we should use little water when we need to use it. For example, I do not use too much water when I am washing my face or having a bath… It is important for us to keep the water clean. You may ask yourself, have I ever poured or thrown dirty things into the water? If your answer is “No”, that means you have already helped to protect the environment. It is our duty to protect the environment. You may ask yourself again, have I ever helped to clean up the water? If your answer is “Yes”, that means that you have already done something useful to improve the water. If we use up all the water, it is difficult for us to get it from anywhere, including the universe. It is terrible to think that people are too thirsty to live! I believe, that if everyone helps to protect the water, the water must be protected. You do not want to “kill” your son or your grandson, do you? So now let us to protect the water! Please don’t let the last drop of water on the earth is we human’s tear!

[个人责任与社会环境英语作文

The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of social morality. Definitely，No one can deny the importance of it. Social morality is conducive to the enhancement of the civilization of society, people equipped with the awareness of social morality tend to place a high value on their behaviors , endeavor to adjust their behaviors to their code of conduct and restrict their undesirable actions which are removed from the social standard of being a decent man. To further illustrate the significance of social morality, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: statistics gathered by certain professional institutions have demonstrated that approximately 89% of countries, when assessing the level of social civilization, recognize social morality as a key indicator.

At no time should we underestimate the power of social morality. The authorities should launch a large-scale educational campaign to popularize the significance of social morality. Coinciding with these moves, we ourselves should also enhance the consciousness of it. Only in this way can we live in a more peaceful, prosperous and harmonious world.

[社会公德的意义英语作文

《二十四孝》是流传于我国家喻户晓的讲述子女孝爱父母的系列民间故事，其承载的孝道文

化虽有可取之处，但其中一些故事却耸人听闻，对于弘扬现代社会的孝道文化来说已经失去了参照的价值。

例如“为母卖儿”这个故事，讲的是东汉时期一个名叫郭巨的人因为家里太穷，为了节省下口粮供养母亲，便决定将三岁的儿子活埋。但在挖坑时，郭巨挖出了一罐金子，一家人从此不必再为粮食问题发愁，郭巨也因孝顺名满天下。这个故事在当时虽然精神可嘉，但如果放在当下，有多少人会以此为榜样呢？

国家正在提倡"节约型社会",你将以"How to build an economized society"为题向21世纪报投稿,文章应包含以下要点,可适当发挥,谈谈自己其他的一些想法或做法.

要点提示:

节电:及时关闭灯,电扇,电脑等;

节水:随手关水龙头,废水利用等;

节能:拒用塑料袋,废物回收等;

自己的见解

注意:1.词数:100左右.短文标题,开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数;

2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯.

How to build an economized society

Our government is aiming to build an "economized society". I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal

Possible version:

How to build an economized society

Our government is aiming to build an "economized society". I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal.

To build an economized society, we must keep the following points in our minds. Firstly,make sure that the lights and the electric fans are turned off when there is no one in the room. Set the room temperature at above 26℃. Remember to turn off the computer when you are not using it. Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Use basins when washing faces or vegetables. Thus the water can be used again to clean toilets or water flowers. Thirdly, it will be good enough to use a basket instead of plastic bags when you go to the market. As we know, a basket can be used many more times.

In a word, we should try our best to build an economized society.

Write an essay of 160—200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, water is being wisely utilized in the daily life of a family.

The good conduct is indeed praiseworthy and should be popularized in our society. The implied meaning of the drawing can be stated as follows. To begin with, to practise economy is closely related to our daily life. In terms of our clothing, food, sheltering, and transport, much work can be done to save valuable energy and natural resources such as power, water, coal, gas and so on. We, as university students, should take the wise use of paper and second-hand textbooks into consideration. What’s more, the public participation is the foundation of a society in which to practise economy is advocated and treasured. Since social environment is shaped by the general public, the cultivation of economy-practising society depends on the active involvement of every member of our society, be he old or young. In sum, our daily life should be permeated with the sense of practising economy and public participation should be encouraged.

In my view, necessary measures should be taken so as to practise economy. On the one hand, we should launch a public campaign to help people build up the sense of practicing economy in our routine life. On the other hand, education on how to practise economy must be promoted by relevant government departments and professionals at different levels. Only in this way can we create a real economy-practising society.

[节约型社会英语作文

以往的英语四级考试的作文都会有比较贴近时事的题目出现，精品学习网为参加2013年英语四级的考生们的作文做了一个英语四级作文预测，下面一起来看一下关于2013年英语作文预测：社会不文明现象，希望这些四级作文预测能对考生们有所帮助。

On Uncivilized Behaviors

We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in ourdaily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words inpublic places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not losesight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinesecitizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese bothat home and abroad have seriously affected Chinas image, according to aneditorial posted on People Dailys official website.

As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknessesbut should focus more attention on improving ourselves. We should strive toidentify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminatethem. There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend. To nameonly one: the lack of moral education. The government should wage a massivemoral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor tobehave decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, weshould take the leading role.

在课本上，我看到这样一幅漫画：冬天在一个车站专供母子上车的地方，几个衣冠楚楚的大男人却站在那里，对于旁边“母子上车处”的牌子却视而不见。车站旁边，站着一位抱孩子的妇女，十分无奈，却又敢怒不敢言。

看完这则漫画，我感到十分气愤。他们真得是文盲吗？不是吧。当今社会，真正的文盲有几个？真是文盲还会觉得自渐形秽也没有脸面站在这儿。而且，他们中有的人一副干部模样，有的人还故意闭着眼睛，怎么可能是文盲呢？

在生活中，这种假文盲、真自私的行为很多，令人反感。如在公交车上特设的“老、弱、病、残、孕”专席，许多身强力壮的年轻人却坐在哪里。而当真正的特需乘客上车时，却没有人让座，对于车上赫然贴着的“请主动给老、弱、病、残、孕乘客让座”的标语，许多人视而不见。倒是一些六、七岁还不太认字的小孩，会给他们让座。假文盲们不管，不太懂事的小孩能做，这是什么现象？他们难道连小孩都不如吗？！我想，这对于那些弱势群体来说，即使在炎热的夏天，也会感到寒意，是心寒！

说实话，在贴有明确标语的地方装成假文盲去故意违反规则最令人厌恶，比起违反那些没有明确、基本指出的规则，这种“假文盲、真自私”的人是真正的小人。真不知道这些人为什么要这样做，难道按标语要求做就会损失很多吗？不会。最多不过是多走点路、多站会儿、多等会儿、累一点儿，可这又有什么呢？久违了这么一点点儿，去做一次“假文盲、真自私”的彻头彻尾的小人，值吗？做一次也许没有什么，但有一就有二，有二就有三，这样一而再再而三的做下去，你真得是赚了吗？不，是赔了，赔上了公德。

所以，我呼吁：不要为了一时图省事儿而做“假文盲、真自私”的小人，哪怕累一点儿，也不能在品德上打折扣呀！

其次，我又想到了一个问题：除了自身的素质外，又是什么助长了这种行为的嚣张气势呢？我想到了那位妇女。她上车的位置被占，而那“母子上车处”的牌子就是证据，真理在妇女手上，完全可以说服那群男子。妇女为什么不走上前去，指着牌子对那些男人说“同志，您们站错了！”我就不相信，那些男人的脸皮就这么后，面对妇女的指责就一点不感到脸红！也许，弱小的妇女并不是男人们的对手，但毕竟，在对于错的较量中，对总会取胜。如果因能力的强弱而改变了对于错的胜负，那么社会成了什么样子？！

华君武先生的《假文盲》生动形象，具有很深的蕴味，他批判了“假文盲、真自私”的行为，同时也告诉人们对待错误要大胆提出，不能因能力而改变对于错的胜负。

[社会不道德现象作文

中考将至，想必同学们的心情一定是紧张的。小编整理了一篇关于建设和谐社会的英语作文，希望能帮到你。

中考英语作文范文 建设和谐社会500字

假设你是李晓平,是黄冈中学的学生。请你围绕“建设和谐社会”的主题,根据下面所给出的提示,用英语给全省中学生写一封倡议书。

1.人与社会:祖国、家乡、学校,热爱关心;

2.人与人:家人、师长、同学,诚信互助;

3.人与自然:能源、环境、动植物,爱惜保护;

4.你的态度:内容由考生自己拟定。

[范文]

Build a Harmonious Society

Dear fellow students,

Our government is going to build a "harmonious society". I think it is everyones duty to work hard to achieve this goal.

As high school students, what should we do ?

First of all, we should love our motherland. Lets take a great interest in the development of our hometowns and take an active part in our schools activities.

Secondly, lets fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Mostimportant of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life.

Finally, lets work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.

As for myself, I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above.

Dear fellow students, lets start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day,every hour, and every minute!

Li Xiaoping

From Huanggang High School

-

1.爱国主义(Patriotism)

2.努力工作(hardworking)

3.勤俭(plain living)

4.相信科学(belief in science)

5.为人民服务的意识(consciousness of serving the people),

6.团结互助(solidarity and helping each other),

7.诚实守信(honesty，credibility and being trustworthy),

8.遵纪守法( observation of the law)

9.中华传统美德(traditional Chinese values)

勤hardworking俭Thrift信honesty,孝filial piety/filial duty/filial respect

礼courtesy,忠loyalty,仁benevolence , humanity and humaneness爱affection

10.现代美德(modern virtues)

志愿者精神(volunteer spirit)，契约精神(spirit of contact, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law)

11.社会公德(public morality)

12.梦想的力量(the power of dream)

13.文化融合(Cultural integration)

Social morality is an important part of our life that reflects the degree of civilization of our country. Generally speaking, social morality contains many aspects. For example, civility, which requires people behave in a becoming manner and be friendly to others. Be ready to help others telling us that give a hand to those who need help. When we help others, we can get gratification as well. Just as the old saying goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.” Besides, respecting the old and cherishing the young, protecting the environment, observing law and discipline are also included in social morality. Observe social morality is the basic requirement to a man of being moral, which has positive effects that keep our society stable and harmonious. As a member of our society, we should keep these disciplines and requirements in mind, so that act as a moral people.

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Witness of a Theft Incident. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below:

1）描述你在公共场所目睹的一次扒窃事件

2）谴责这种不文明的现象

【思路点拨】

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要 求描述一次事件的经过，提纲第2点要求对事件进行评论，由此可判断本文应为记叙文。 根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：交待事件背景；描述扒窃事件的经过和最后结果；谴责这种不文明 的现象，提出解决建议。

A Witness of a Theft Incident Yesterday, I witnessed a theft incident on my way home. The thief was so rampant that it left me a very deep impression. It was in the rush hour, when many people were buying tickets at the subway station. A woman took her purse out and paid for the ticket. Then she put her purse back into her bag and turned to leave, when a mid-aged man brushed past her muttering Excuse me. She didnt feel unusual and went into the station. Indeed, her purse had been stolen by that man. To our surprise, the thief seems not to be nervous at all and even began to look others up and down. Maybe he was searching for the next target. At that time some persons, including me, witnessed the process. But unfortunately, no one dared to warn that woman. This incident makes me ashamed and leaves me a deep thought. The pickpocket has posed a great threat to residents and visitors property safety. Undoubtedly, it is an urgent thing to take action to prevent pickpocket. However, it cannot depend on the police only. Instead, it needs our common efforts. We can not shut our eyes and mouths to the pickpocket any more. It should be kept in our minds that our forces are far beyond those thieves.

[不文明现象英语四级作文预测

导语：有些英语句子不可“貌相”(望文生义)，它们明明看起来是否定形式，有时却可以表示肯定的意义，甚至表示非常强烈的肯定意义。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. can / could not … too 表示“无论怎样也不过分”。例如：

You cannot be too careful when crossing the street. 穿越马路时，再怎么小心也不为过。

You can never be too careful in performing an experiment. 做实验越仔细越好。

2. can / could not be + enough 意为“无论怎么都不够”，表示强烈的肯定。例如：

I cannot thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。

You cant be careful enough. 你越小心越好。

3. too … not to 表示“太……不会不……”，具有肯定意义。例如：

He is too careful not to have noticed it.

他那么小心，一定会注意到这一点的。

4. never too … to 是对 too … to 的再否定，表示肯定。例如：

Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。

5. not … for nothing 中， not 用来否定 for nothing ，从而加强了谓语的肯定意义。例如：

He didnt study law for nothing. 他学法律并没有白费。

Believe me， he did not fly into such a rage for nothing.

请相信我，他勃然大怒是有原因的。

6. nothing if not 表示“极其”，含强烈的肯定意义。例如：

He was nothing if not clever. 他很聪明。

The story was nothing if not interesting. 故事极其有趣。

7. nothing less than 表示“完全是”，有肯定的含义。例如：

What he said was nothing less than a lie. 他说的纯属谎言。

His negligence was nothing less than criminal.

他的粗心大意无异于犯罪。

8. nothing but 表示“只有;只不过”，含肯定意义。例如：

We could see nothing but water. 我们只看见一大片水。

She does nothing but listen to records.

她除了听唱片什么也不做。

9. no 的否定意义很强，和具有否定意义的名词连用，来表示强烈的肯定。例如：

She is no fool. (She is very clever.) 她绝不是傻瓜。

There is no question that Mr. Smith is the boss.

毫无疑问，史密斯先生就是老板。

10. 双重否定表示强烈的肯定。例如：

Nobody had nothing to eat. = Everyone has something to eat. 每个人都有吃的。

11. not … until/till 表示“直到……才”，具有肯定的意义。例如：

She didnt stop working until it was 12 oclock last night.

昨晚 12 点以前，她一直在不停地工作。

12. “否定词 + so + adj. /adv. + as ”结构从反面表示“最”，是一种强烈的肯定。例如：

It wasnt so bad as last time! 这次不像上次那么坏!

None is so blind as those who wont see.

没有比视而不见的人更瞎眼的了。

13. 有些带否定词的短语，在使用时并不构成否定意义，即表示肯定意义。例如：

He would go as soon as not. 他非常乐意去。

As often as not the buses are late on foggy days.

遇多雾天气时，公共汽车经常晚点。

14. 否定的感叹句、疑问句常表示肯定意义。例如：

Isnt this film interesting? 这电影难道没趣吗?

Who doesnt enjoy reading The Dream of the Red Mansion?

谁不喜欢看《红楼梦》呢?(人人都喜欢看《红楼梦》。)

15. 以 why dont you do 和 why not do 开头的疑问句往往表示邀请、建议、指导等，具有肯定意义。例如：

Why dont you introduce her to your parents?

你为什么不介绍她给你父母认识?

Why not come and see me tomorrow?

明天找我怎么样?

The Best Way to Know About the Society

Society is a cycle that everyone needs to enter into when people reach a certain age.

But before we are in it, how can we know about it? To know about something, I think the best way is to contact with it. Anybody wants to have a better understanding about the society; they need to take the chance to get along with it.

For example, a student wants to learn about the society, he had better do some part-time job to experience the social life.

He can have a little understanding on it after that without anyone tells him.

社会是每个人到达一定的年龄段都要进入的一个圈子。

但是在我们进入社会之前，我们要如何了解社会呢?不管是谁要了解一样东西，都要抓住与之相处的机会。

例如，一个学生想要了解社会，他最好是做一些兼职来体验社会生活。在这之后不用别人告诉都可以有点点了解社会了。

write an essay of 160―200 words based on the following drawing. in your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it. you should write neatly on answer sheet 2. (20 points)

As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, water is being wisely utilized in the daily life of a family. the good conduct is indeed praiseworthy and should be popularized in our society.

The implied meaning of the drawing can be stated as follows. to begin with, to practise economy is closely related to our daily life. in terms of our clothing, food, sheltering, and transport, much work can be done to save valuable energy and natural resources such as power, water, coal, gas and so on. we, as university students, should take the wise use of paper and second-hand textbooks into consideration. what’s more, the public participation is the foundation of a society in which to practise economy is advocated and treasured. since social environment is shaped by the general public, the cultivation of economy-practising society depends on the active involvement of every member of our society, be he old or young. in sum, our daily life should be permeated with the sense of practising economy and public participation should be encouraged.

In my view, necessary measures should be taken so as to practise economy. on the one hand, we should launch a public campaign to help people build up the sense of practicing economy in our routine life. on the other hand, education on how to practise economy must be promoted by relevant government departments and professionals at different levels. only in this way can we create a real economy-practising society.

[英语作文之节约社会

social customs and ways of behaving change。 things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable。 to see a woman smoking in public today is not surprising， nor is it always "ladies first" through doors， or on a crowded bus or train need the man give his seat to a woman。 customs also differ from country to country。 the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable， especially if they are your guests。