高考英语作文素材:元旦的来历(热门19篇)
什么是成功?我想这是一个仁者见仁智者见智的问题。有的人认为,赚很多的钱或者在政府部门任职就是成功,又或者成功并不是什么东西,但我们却对它孜孜以求。下面是小编整理的高考英语作文素材:元旦的来历,欢迎来参考!
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1000最好的爱高考英语作文
全文共 4729 字
+ 加入清单The Best Kind of Love
i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.
when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.
there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.
there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.
there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.
i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.
“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”
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篇1:高考英语作文话题预测减压
全文共 852 字
+ 加入清单内容包括:
1. 简要介绍造成现在学生学习压力大的原因。
2. 你认为来自于English Online调查结果的放松方式是否有效,为什么?
3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法(至少三点)。
Dear fellows,
Not only adults but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?
From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.
I also have three ways to relax ourselues. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.
I hope my suggestions can help you.Thanks!
篇2:高考写作素材:品味书香
全文共 1085 字
+ 加入清单导语:圣人曾云:“书中自有黄金屋,书中自有颜如玉。”然也!打开书页,开卷有益,搏击浪花,击起智慧的水珠,映出七彩的霞光。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
“生活里没有书籍,就好像没有阳光;智慧里没有书籍,就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。”——题记
蔚蓝的天空下飘过朵朵白云,雪白的云朵下鸟儿在歌唱,草儿在舞蹈,花儿在微笑……多美的画卷啊!这美丽的画卷里,还有一对幸福的母女,女儿依偎在妈妈的怀里,手里拿着一本书,津津有味的听着妈妈讲的童话故事。
女儿瞪着好奇的大眼睛,问道“妈妈,白雪公主长得漂亮吗?”
“当然漂亮。她的皮肤像雪一样白,她的头发像墨一样黑,她的眼眸像溪水一样清澈……”妈妈一边用她那温暖的手抚摸着女儿那可爱的小脑袋瓜,一边说。
“妈妈,白雪公主最终找到幸福了吗?”
“当然找到了呀!”
“为什么呢?”
“因为她有一颗善良的心和执着的追求,最终找到了幸福……”女孩似懂非懂地点点头。
这个女孩就是我,这便是我对书最初的接触。
童年因书香而快乐!童年因书香而精彩!
开启书的扉页,缕缕墨香如醇醇杨柳风,蒙蒙杏花雨,在心田上萦绕,让心花悄然开放,散发出无数感悟的诗行!在油墨芳香中,踏着历史的足迹,我来到了大汉王朝。在这里,我认识了司马迁。司马迁一生坎坷,命途多舛,由于直言进谏,触怒了汉武大帝,被处以宫刑。但他并没有向命运屈服,而是奋发苦读,犹如一朵梅花在严寒中绽放,一条鱼儿在涸澈中抗争,终于完成了一部流芳千古的巨着——《史记》。连鲁迅先生也由衷地赞叹曰:“史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚!”
而司马迁的这种自强不息的精神,也时时激励着我。在我一开始接触写作时,我的作文总是一塌糊涂。一听到老师布置作文时,我的心就会忐忑不安起来。“流水账”也许是老师对我的作文的最高评价了。有一段时间,我甚至对写作绝望了。但当我读了司马迁的故事后,我被他的坚持深深地折服了。从那一刻起,我便决定,开始努力了。于是,作文课上,我积极参与;阅读课上,我博采众长。并随时记录着生活的点点滴滴。但有时也有过放弃的念头,想想司马迁,我又会产生无穷的动力!终于,功夫不负有心人,我的作品在宣酒杯“2008我的梦想”中小学征文大赛中,获得了县“二等奖”!读书,让我学会了顽强,更让我懂得了坚持是通向成功的桥梁!
少年因书香而快乐!少年因书香而精彩!
读《断章》,我拾回了自信;读《假如给我三天光明》,我拥有了乐观;读《示儿》,我学会了爱国……读到此处,我的耳边响起了艾青的声音:“为什么我的眼里含着泪水,因为我对这片土地爱得深沉……”而我却要说:“为什么我的眼里含着泪水,因为我对读书爱得深沉!”
篇3:高考语文作文素材整理
全文共 2504 字
+ 加入清单1、命令是这样传递的
据说,美军1910年的一次部队的命令传递是这样的:
营长对值班军官:明晚大约8点钟左右,哈雷彗星将可能在这个地区被看到,这种彗星每隔76年才能看见一次,高考语文作文素材。命令所有士兵着野战服在操场上集合,我将向他们解释这一罕见的现象。如果下雨,就在礼堂集合,我为他们放一部有关彗星的影片。
值班军官对连长:根据营长的命令,明晚8点哈雷彗星将在操场上空出现。如果下雨,就让士兵穿着野战服列队前往礼堂,这一罕见的现象将在那里出现。
连长对排长:根据营长的命令,明晚8点,非凡的哈雷彗星将身穿野战服在礼堂中出现。如果操场上下雨,营长将下达另一个命令,这种命令每隔76年才会出现一次。
排长对班长:明晚8点,营长将带着哈雷彗星在礼堂中出现,这是每隔76年才有的事。如果下雨,营长将命令彗星穿上野战服到操场上去。
班长对士兵:在明晚8点下雨的时候,著名的76岁哈雷将军将身着野战服,开着他那“彗星”牌汽车,经过操场前往礼堂。
2、死亡暗示
非洲刚果有个黑人青年在朋友家作客,朋友准备了一只野鸡作为早餐。黑人青年的部落严禁吃野鸡,他就问朋友,早点是不是野鸡。朋友答,不是野鸡。黑人青年便享受了一顿美味的早餐。数年后,他们二人再次见面。那位朋友问他想不想吃野鸡,青年回答说那是不可能的,因为巫师郑重警告过他绝不可以吃野鸡。朋友听了哈哈大笑,接着告诉他那次早餐吃的正是野鸡。谁知青年立即全身发抖,不到24小时便死去。
关于暗示使人致死的原因,曾有人从生理上加以解释,认为极度恐惧与极度愤怒引起的生理反应相似,两者都会使肾上腺素增加,并且减少身体某些部位的血液供应。由于血液供应减少时,红血球输送的氧也会相应地减少,毛细血管如果缺氧,血浆就会较容易地渗入血管周围的组织。倘使恐惧或愤怒状态延续过久,全身的血液流通量便会减少。这样会使血压降低,从而导致一种恶性循环:血压降低会严重影响那些负责维持血流循环的器官的功能,于是血液流通量再减,进一步降低血压,任其发展下去便可致命。
3、用进废退
意大利小男孩托蒂有一只十分奇怪的眼睛。说“十分奇怪”,主要是因为眼科大夫多次会诊得出的结论都相同:从生理上看,这是一只完全正常的眼睛。但是这只眼睛却是失明的。一只完全正常的眼睛何以失明了呢?原来,当小托蒂呱呱坠地时,由于这只眼睛轻度感染,曾被绷带缠了两个星期,正是这种对常人来说几乎没有任何副作用的治疗,对刚刚出生、大脑正处于构建发育关键期的婴儿托蒂造成了极大的伤害。他的大脑由于长时间无法从这只眼睛接受任何外界信息,就认为它瞎了,于是原先该为它工作的大脑神经组织也随之“战略转移”了。
小托蒂遭遇的不幸并非偶然性的特殊个案。后来,研究人员在动物身上做了很多类似的实验,发现结果都是一样的,都严格执行着“用进废退”的规则。
4、教训与教育
威廉是一名体育老师,他试图通过创设情境使学生掌握“run(跑)、catch(抓住)”几个词的用法。这节课拿来一个篮球,让学生排成两队,依次传球并跑到另一队后面,威廉不停地喊run!run!
catch!catch!学生很投入地做着。忽然,一个调皮的男生非常用力地把球砸向一女生,威廉跑过去一下子抓住了球,非常生气。要知道,这可是在教室内,这一动作是很危险的。中文助教在旁边静静地
看着威廉如何处理,作文素材《高考语文作文素材》。学生很快意识到自己做了一件蠢事,等待着老师训斥。很短的时间,威廉恢复了表情,把孩子喊过来,手把手教这个男生传球,这次学生传得很好。
“Good!”威廉伸出了大拇指。
其实,对于孩子,犯错误不可怕,可怕的是不允许犯错误。美国同行告诉我,对于低年级的孩子,犯错误是他们的权利,所以他们测验学生的时候,单词写错了有些是可以得分的,如水water,如果写成了wate,就可以给分,因为基本答对了。他们对孩子的考试评价,是从0分开始的,学生答对1道题,就给加多少分,直至加到满分——5分。学生永远处于赢分状态,所以他们的孩子始终充满了自信心和征服欲。
5、茄子的好坏
富翁对仆人说:“茄子增进食欲,是好东西。”“不错。”仆人说,“难怪它戴着顶王冠。”几天后,富翁又说:“茄子倒人胃口,还生痰,是坏东西呢。”“是呀!”仆人说,“瞧它头上长着刺呢。”富翁不满意了:“前天你说茄子是好东西,今天又说它是坏东西,什么意思?”仆人说:“我该怎么说呢?我是老爷您的仆人,不是茄子的仆人呀。”
这则外国典故后来成了成语:“不是茄子的仆人”,相当于我国的成语“见风使舵”。我想它的讽刺实在是搞错了对象。
仆人的答话难道不是源于富翁的信口雌黄?仆人不过是给富翁的胡说八道找了点注脚而已。它的确切含义应当是:强权下的顺从。
6、不能等待
1921年6月2日,电报诞生整整25周年。美国《纽约时报》对这一历史性的发明,发表了一篇简短的社论,其中传达的一个重要信息是:现在人们每年接受的信息量是25年前的50倍。
对这一消息,当时在美国至少有16人作出了反应。那就是,创办一份文摘性刊物,让人们能在浩如烟海的信息中,尽快获得自己需要的东西。这16人中,有律师、作家、编辑、记者,甚至还有一位
名叫瑟·麦卡锡的国会议员,他们都认为这类刊物必定有广阔的市场。在不到3个月的时间里,他们都到银行存了500美元的法定资本金,并领取了执照。然而,当他们到邮电部门办理有关发行手续时,却被告知,该类刊物的征订和发行暂时不能代理,如需代理至少要等到明年中期选举过后。
得到这一答复,其中的15人为了免交执业税,向管理部门递交了暂缓执业的申请。只有一位叫德威特?华莱士里的年轻人没有理睬这一套,他回到他的暂住地———纽约格林威治村的一个储藏室,和他的未婚妻一起糊了2000个信封,装上征订单运到邮局寄了出去。
从此世界出版史上的一个奇迹就诞生了。到2002年6月30日,他们创办的这份文摘类刊物——《读者文摘》已拥有19种文字、48个版本,发行范围达127个国家和地区,订户1亿人,年收入5亿美元。
为什么世界上聪明人很多,而成功者很少?是不是因为很多聪明人在已经具备了不少可以成功的条件时,仍在苛求更多的捷径,从而失去了机会。而成功者不会等待万事俱备。
篇4:高考作文素材励志故事篇:从不相信命运
全文共 1097 字
+ 加入清单导语:只要你有一颗永不服输的心灵,有一种愈挫愈奋的意志,内心就会升腾起一股勇往直前的勇气,从而也就不再抱怨上苍的不公。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
威尔逊先生经过多年的,如今终于成了一个受人尊敬的企业家。
这天,当他从办公楼出来时,听到背后传来“嗒嗒”的声音,那是盲人用竹竿敲打地面发出来的,威尔逊停下了脚步。盲人意识到前方有人,连忙上前说道:“先生,我是个可怜的盲人,帮帮我,买一个精美的打火机吧,1美元,我可靠它谋生呢。”威尔逊叹了口气,接过了打火机:“我不会用的,但我愿意帮你。”说着递了张钞票过去。盲人一摸发现是100美元,兴奋得声音都颤抖了:“您真是个好心的人,上帝保佑您。”
威尔逊正准备转身离去,但盲人仍在自言自语:“我本不是天生的瞎子,是18年前布尔顿的那次事故引起的,真可怕。”听到这儿,威尔逊心里一震,回过头失声地叫道:“那次化工厂爆炸吗?”“是啊。”盲人见引起了威尔逊的注意,便喋喋不休地讲起了自己的遭遇,希望博得这位富人的同情,得到更多的好处。“那次死了好多人啊,我也因此落到了今天这种田地,贫困交加。您不知道,当时的情景真可怕,一声惊雷巨响,然后到处都是熊熊烈火。逃命的人挤作一团,我本来已经到了门口,可后面一个大个子却叫道:‘我还年轻,让我先出去’。边说边用力把我推倒。踩在我身上跑了出去。等我醒过来后,眼睛便什么也看不见了……”盲人还要继续讲下去,威尔逊却冷冷地打断了他的话头:“你在撒谎。事情不是这样的。”盲人一惊,停止了自己的诉说。威尔逊又说道:“当时我也在化工厂内,是你踩着我的身体跑出门的,你说的那几句话,我一辈子也忘不了!”盲人呆住了,他忽然拉住威尔逊的衣服,激动地大叫:“这不公平!我跑了出去,却成了瞎子;你留在了里面,如今却风光得意。”威尔逊用力挣脱了他,举起手中一支精致的手杖,不屑地说道:“我也是瞎子,可我从不。”无常,每个人都有或大或小的苦难,不同的人面对这种有不同的应对方法。身体残疾,尤其是眼睛,对人的生活影响最大,很不容易找到适合自己的生存方式。我们不知道威尔逊先生以怎样的方式,克服怎样的困难,去开创了自己的,而且能够。他的中,应该包涵着一种无比的宽容,就像宽容18年前从自己身上践踏过去、夺路而逃的那个人,只是不能宽容他的颓废、他的不振作、他的听天由命。
只要你有一颗永不服输的心灵,有一种愈挫愈奋的意志,内心就会升腾起一股勇往直前的勇气,从而也就不再抱怨上苍的不公。这样坚苦卓绝地去做了,虽然不一定都能达到的彼岸,不一定能够采撷到预想的果实,但这个心灵的,这个过程本身,就闪耀着无边无际的之美的光芒。
篇5:2024考研英语写作素材:关于元旦
全文共 1983 字
+ 加入清单Most of us look away when we pass strangers. It is the expectional person who stops to help the woman maneuvering her kids and groceries up the staircase. We rarely give up in line or on the subway or bus. Locked into our automobiles, we prefer gridlock to giving way.
当我们与陌生人擦肩而过时,多数人往往把目光移开。要是有人停下来帮妇女哄她的小孩和帮她把食品搬上楼梯,反而会被人看成另类。无论是排队还是乘地铁或公共汽车,我们很少让位于他人。坐在自己的汽车里,我们宁愿堵塞交通也不愿给人让路。
These daily encounters, when they are angry or alien, diminish our lives. When they are pleasant, we feel buoyed. Yet when we sit at home and make resolutions, we think about what we can accomplish in private spaces:home, work. Too many have given up the belief that they control the shared, the public world.
这些日常接触,要是气冲冲的或是使人反感的,那便会减少我们生活的乐趣,要是它们令人愉快,那便会使我们精神振奋。然而,当我们坐在家里做出各种决定的时候,我们考虑的仅是在个人天地--家庭和工作里可以实现的目标。太多的人已经放弃了他们也管理着共享的、公共的世界这一信念。
As individuals we can change the contour of a day, the mood of a moment, the way people feel. The demolition and reconstruction of public life is the result of personal decisions made every day:the decision to give up a seat on the bus;the decision to be patient or pleasant against all odds;the decision to let that jerk take a left-hand turn from a right-hand lane without rolling down the window and calling him a jerk.
作为众人的一员,我们可以改变一天的面貌,一时的情绪,以及人们对某件事的感觉。公共生活的毁坏和重建是人们每日所做的种种个人决定的综合结果。这些决定包括:公共汽车上让座,面对逆境而能容忍或具有乐观精神;让那个笨蛋从右车道往左拐而不摇下车窗骂他蠢货。
Its the resolution to be a civil, social creature. This may be a peak period for the battle against the spread of a waistline and creeping cholesterol. But it is also within our will power to fight the spread of urban rudeness and creeping hostility. Civility doesnt stop nuclear holocaust and doesnt put a roof over the head of the homeless. But it makes a difference in the shape of a community, as surely as lifting weights can make a difference in the shape of a human torso.
这是做一个文明的、社会的人的决定。今天也许是人们为减少腰围和降低胆固醇而斗争的高峰期。然而,反对城市野蛮行为和人际敌对态度的蔓延,也是我们只要愿做就能做到的事。有礼貌不能制止核战争,也不能为无家可归者提供栖身之所,但它的确能改变一个社会群体的面貌,犹如举重定能改变一个人的体形一样。
篇6:英语常用名言警句素材
全文共 1027 字
+ 加入清单1. Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
2. Wisdom is better than gold or silver.
知识胜过金银。
3. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.
胸中有知识,胜于手中有钱。
4. Learn wisdom by the follies of others.
从旁人的愚行中学到聪明。
5. It is good to learn at another man’s cost.
前车可鉴。
6. Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.
知识之于精神,一如健康之于肉体。
7. Experience is the best teacher.
经验是最好的教师。
8. Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.
经验是知识之父,记忆是知识之母。
9. Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
10. Experience keeps a dear school, but fools learn in no other.
经验学校学费高,愚人旁处学不到。
11. Experience without learning is better than learning without experience.
有经验而无学问,胜于有学问而无经验。
12. Seeing is believing.
百闻不如一见。
13. Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.
为了求知识,代价虽高也值得。
14. Doubt is the key of knowledge.
怀疑是知识之钥。
15. If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.
若要求知识,须从勤苦得。
16. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
浅学误人。
17. A handful of common sense is worth a bushel of learning.
少量的常识,当得大量的学问。
18. Knowledge advances by steps and not by leaps.
知识只能循序渐进,不能跃进。
篇7:2024全国卷高考英语作文评分标准
全文共 2666 字
+ 加入清单1 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次 的 要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3 词数少于 80和多于 120的,从总分中减去2分。
4 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性、上下文的连贯性。
5 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。
6 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
Ⅰ. 第五档(很好);(21-25分):
完全完成了试题规定的任务
⑴ 覆盖所有内容要点
⑵ 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,
⑶ 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力,
⑷有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑 , 完全达到了预期的写作目的 Ⅱ. 第四档(好):(16-20分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务
⑴虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容
⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求
⑶语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 ⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑 达到了预期的写作目的
Ⅲ. 第三档(适当):(11-15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务
⑴虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容
⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求
⑶有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解
⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的Ⅳ. 第二档(较差):(6-10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务
⑴ 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容
⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限
⑶ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解
⑷较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者
Ⅴ. 第一档(差):(1-5分)
未完成试题规定的任务
⑴明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求
⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限
⑶较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解 ⑷缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯 信息未能传达给读者。
Ⅵ. 不得分:(0分) ⑴ 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要
求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
三点关键定档因素(不跑题是前提)
词汇多样性
语法复杂性
文章连贯性
书面表达的五项秘诀:
审题,遣词,造句,润色,谋篇
既然知道了这些关键因素和高分秘诀,我们要如何从这些方面入手呢审题的概念
拿到试卷后,首先浏览书面表达的题目,研究题目要求。正确的审题内容包括A、审标题B、审体裁C、审要点。审标题:看文章是否要求有题目(title)或者主题(topic)能够确保你不跑题;审体裁:确能够定文章的文体,为你写作提供方向。审要点:如果英语作文中,有要求要点的,一般打分时是踩点给分的,准确把握住要点,是高分的一个诀窍。
如何审要点要做到以下两个方面:
总结归纳要点:不是所有内容都要写出来,而是抓住其中的关键要点、衔接要点!
理顺要点:将提炼的要点按逻辑关系(如时间关系、因果关系、转折关系等)重新安排,这样整篇文章看起来就整体有序,流畅自然,更加容易打动评分老师,从而作文分数提升一档。
构思文章提纲:根据题目的要点,安排好段落和主次关系。要形成良好的分段意识,写作分段是必须要进行的(2至4段为佳),这样显得文章不会拥挤并且层次分明。在行文意识上,要注意突出要点。
遣词的注意点
不出现语言错误
词语和短语搭配
适度使用加分词汇
避免词语重复
注意词语和短语搭配使用
可以适度的使用加分词句:高级词、同义词、短语等替代
造句的原则
表达意思要清楚无误。
多种表达方式表达相同含义
避免句式单调(简单句,并列句,复合句等适度调整)
表达意思清楚无误:具体化,细节化
可以用形象思维来表达(什么叫形象思维比如说你朗读的“很好听”,用“抑扬顿挫”来表达就是形象思维)
谋篇的攻略
注意分段、详略搭配、注意连贯
行文时多用关联词、引导词,把文章句子通过各种关系整合起来,达到起承转合,运用自如的目的,从而获取高分。
具体的连接关系有:并列关系、递进关系、因果关系、转折关系、让步关系、列举关系、条件关系、举例关系、时间关系等。
2015年高考英语全国I卷
写作阅卷评分标准及各档次作文示例
——领会高考阅卷要求,有效指导学生高考写作备考
【作文题】假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍;
2. 稿件内容;
3. 稿件长度:约 400 词;
4. 交稿日期:6 月 28 日前。
注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2015年普通高考评卷英语作文评分标准
评分总则:
1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否达到及格线(15分),然后确定其所属的具体档次,以该档次的要求来衡量,最后给分。其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3、词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4、评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5、若缺少要点,分数降一档处理。
6、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
7、书写较差以至于影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。 评分细则:
优秀(22--25):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,允许有个别语言错误,但不影响意思表达。
篇8:高考作文常用经典人物素材
全文共 3443 字
+ 加入清单导语:作为一名学生,平时在积累素材时要多积累一些万能素材,万能素材基本对所有的作文都可以灵活运用。以下是小编为大家精心整理的高考作文常用经典人物素材,欢迎大家参考!
一、高考作文常用经典人物素材之庄子
庄子(约公元前369——前286),名周,字子休,蒙城县城东郊(今城关镇东城路)人。曾为漆园吏,战国时期著名思想家、文学家。庄子是继老子之后,战国时期道家学派的代表人物。同时他也是一位优秀的文学家、哲学家。他以其代表作《庄子》(又被称为《南华经》)阐发了道家思想的精髓,发展了道家学说,使之成为影响深远的哲学流派。
人物事略
濠梁之辩庄子和惠子一一道在濠水的桥上游玩。庄子说:倐鱼出游从容,是鱼之乐也(鱼游得多么悠闲白在,这就是鱼儿的快乐)。惠子说:子非鱼,安知鱼之乐?庄子说:子非我,安知我不知鱼之乐?惠子说:我非子,固不知子矣:子固非鱼也,子之不知鱼之乐,全矣(也是完全可以肯定的)。庄子说:请循其本。子日‘汝安知鱼乐’云者,既已知吾知之而问我。我知之嚎上也(还是让我们顺着先前的话来说。你刚才所说的‘你怎么知道鱼的快乐’的话,就是己经知道了我知道鱼儿的快乐而问我,而我则是在壕水的桥上知道鱼儿快乐的)。《秋水》
鸱得腐鼠惠子在魏国做宰相,庄子前去看他。有人对惠子说:庄子来,欲代子相。于是惠子十分恐慌,在都城内搜寻庄子,整整三天三夜。庄子去看他,对他说:南方有鸟,其名为鹓雏,子知之乎?夫鹓雏发于南海而飞于北海,非梧桐不止,非练实不食,非醴泉不饮。于是鸱得腐鼠,鹓雏过之,仰而视之口:‘吓!’今子欲以子之魏国而吓我邪(南方有一种鸟,它的名字叫鹓雏,你知道吗?鹓雏从南海出发飞到北海,不是梧桐树它不会停息,不是竹子的果实它不会进食,不是甘美的泉水它不会饮用。正在这时一只鹞鹰寻觅到一只腐烂了的老鼠,鹓雏刚巧从空中飞过,鸱鹰抬头看着鹓雏,发田一声怒吼:‘哧!’如今你也想用你的魏国来怒吼我吗?
材与非材庄子行走于山中,看见一棵大树枝叶十分茂盛,伐木的人停留在树旁却不去动手砍伐。问他们是什么原因,说:没有什么用处。庄子说:此木以不材得终其天年(这棵树就是因为不成材而能够终享天年啊)!庄子走出山来,留宿在朋友家中。朋友高兴,叫童仆杀鹅款待他。童仆问主人:其一能鸣,其一不能鸣,请奚杀(一只能叫,一只不能叫,请问杀哪一只呢)?主人说:杀不能鸣者。第二天,弟子问庄子:昨日山中之木,以不材得终其天年:今主人之鹅,以不材死。先生将何处?庄子笑道:周将处乎材与不材之间(我将处于成材与不成材之间)。
二、高考作文常用经典人物素材之曹操
曹操(155-220),即魏武帝。三国政治家、军事家、诗人。字孟德,小名阿瞒,沛国谯县(安徽毫州)人。
人物事略
1.疑杀华佗晚年的曹操患了头脑痛风症,僚臣华歆向他推荐了神医华伦。遗憾的是,当华伦指出其症因风而起,病根入脑,风涎不能出,枉服汤药,须利斧开脑取风涎方可根除时,曹操竟疑心华佗是想乘机害他性命,遂将华佗杀了,一代神医命绝于世。
2.废除寒食节“寒食节”相传起于春秋时严明文公悼念介之推之事。以介之推抱木焚死,人们就定于是日禁火寒食一百余天。曹操有一年视察并了解当地百姓的生活民情时,发现民间百姓每年度过“寒食节”的方式,己经非常严重地影响和危害了老百姓的身体健康,于是下令废除。
3.提倡薄葬218年,曹操颁布了一道《终令》,提出死后不要厚葬,要将自己埋葬在瘠薄的土地上,依照地面原有的高度作为圹基,陵上不堆土,不植树。一年后,他为自己准备了送终的四季衣服,并留下遗嘱说:我如果死了,请按当时季节所穿衣服入殓,金玉珠宝铜器等物,一概不要随葬。曹操是中国历史上第一位提出“薄葬”的帝王。
4.割发代首有一次,曹操大军经过农田,看见田里庄稼丰收在望,于是下令凡践踏麦田的,就斩首示众。不料自己的马受惊而一下子蹿入麦田中,践踏坏了一块麦田。为了实践自己的命令,取信于民,于是就割了自己的头发来代替。
5.望梅止渴曹操征张绣时,路上缺水,将士皆渴,于是他以鞭虚指着前面说有梅林,军士听说后均感到口中生津,不那么渴了,最终走出了困境。
三、高考作文常用经典人物素材之李白
逸、狂、愤、醉——探索李白的情感世界
盛唐气象,孕育了一位狂傲不羁的诗人,他以超脱世俗的人性智慧,谱写了盛唐的最强音。政治上的失意苦痛,铸就了飘逸洒脱、傲岸不拘的诗仙和“痛饮狂歌空度日,飞扬跋扈为谁雄”的酒仙。现在让我们来追寻他的人生的不同阶段,探究李白——这位距今一千三百多年的旷世奇才、人间仙人的情感历程。
(1)少年——逸(意气风发 仗剑任侠 心雄万夫)
(2)青年——狂(狂热自负悲喜更迭侍君荣亲始终不渝)
(3)中年——醉(踌躇满志 傲岸不屈 折翅而返 痴心企盼)
(4)暮年——愤(抑郁愤懑 命运多舛 矢志报国 壮心不已)
四、高考作文常用经典人物素材之韩信
韩信(?—前196)汉初军事家,淮阴(今属江苏)人。陈胜、吴广起义后,韩信始投项梁,继随项羽,后从刘邦(见汉高祖刘邦)。汉高祖元年,经丞相萧何力荐,始为大将,协助刘邦制定了还定三秦以夺天下的方略。
人物事略
1.胯下之辱淮阴有个屠户侮辱韩信,说:“虽长大,好带刀剑,怯耳”。并当众侮辱他说:“能死,刺我;不能,出胯下。”韩信注视了对方良久,慢慢低下身来,从他的胯档下爬了出去。街上的人都耻笑韩信,认为他是个怯懦之人。
2.命运多舛秦末,项梁起兵反秦,渡过淮河北上,韩信此时带着宝剑投奔了项梁,留在部队,默默无闻。项梁败死后,又归属项羽,项羽让他做郎中。韩信多次给项羽献计,项羽不予采纳。
3.离楚归汉韩信离开楚军,投奔刘邦,做管理仓库的小官,依然不被人所知。后来韩信坐法当斩,同案的十三人都己处斩,就要轮到韩信了,韩信举日仰视,说:“上不欲就天下乎?何为斩壮士!”夏侯婴觉得此人话语不同凡响,看他相貌威武,就同他交谈,很欣赏他,于是进言汉王。汉王封韩信一个管理粮饷的官职,没有发现他与众不同的地方。
4.萧何月下追韩信韩信多次同萧何交谈,得到萧何的赏识,却始终不被刘邦所重用,于是乘月而走。萧何听说韩信走了,来不及向刘邦报告便骑上马去追韩信。追上韩信后,萧何问韩信为什么要走,韩信说:“汉王不信任我,不用我,我留在这儿也没什么意思,想去投奔别人。”萧何说:“你先别走,和我一块回去。如果这次汉王再不封你为大将,你再走也不迟呀。”在萧何的再三恳求下,韩信勉强跟萧何回去了。
5.韩信点兵,多多益善有一回,汉高祖刘邦在和韩信的闲谈中,议论朝中将领的军事才能。到后来,刘邦问韩信:"你看我能指挥多少军队呢?"韩信说:"陛下您最多能指挥十万人。"刘邦又间:"那么你能带多少兵呢?"韩信说:"我带兵越多越好(多多益善)。"反映出韩信的自信。
五、高考作文常用经典人物素材之武则天
武则天(624—705)并州文水人,唐初工部尚书武士彟(音yuē)之女,唐高宗李治的皇后,唐代女政治家。
人物事略
1.武皇家世武则天,本名武照,称帝后改为武曌。祖籍初唐并州文水(今山西文水县)。她诞生于唐高祖武德七年(624年)正月,卒于中宗神龙元年(705年)十一月。生母是武士彟的续妻,陇右大士族、隋朝宰相、遂宁公杨达之女。
2.入宫见闻贞观十一年(637年),14岁的武则天以长相俊美,人选宫中,受封“才人”。入宫之后,武则天行事干练,善解人意,再加上姿色娇艳,颇得太宗欢心,遂赐号“媚娘”。时日既久,太宗又发现她学识尚好,且懂礼仪,便把她从侍穿衣着的行列,调入御书房侍候文墨。这一变故使武则天开始接触皇家公文,了解了一些宫廷大事,并能读到许多不易得见的书籍典章,眼界顿阔,日渐通晓官场政治和权术。
3.皇后武则天公元654年,即高宗永徽五年的十月十三日,高宗正式下诏书废王皇后、萧淑妃为庶人,六天后,立武则天为皇后。武则天对王皇后、萧淑妃也没有放过,将二人各责打了一百杖,然后残忍地砍去双脚,泡在酒瓮里活活折磨死了。
4.平定徐敬业武则天为以后做女皇做的准备活动,被一些大臣识破,遭到了他们的激烈反对。花公元684年的九月,被武则天贬出京城的徐敬业开始起兵反抗。武则天连忙调动了三十万兵马迎战,让李孝逸领兵平叛。只用了四十天的时间,徐敬业的叛乱便被平定了。
5.实现女皇梦公元690年的重阳节,即九月九日,年近古稀的武则天改元“天授”,正式建立了大周王朝,自称“圣神皇帝”。同时,将睿宗李旦降为皇嗣,皇太子李成器也降为皇太孙。武则天尊周文王姬发为始祖文皇帝,尊父亲为孝明高皇帝,侄子武承嗣等人也有封赏。
篇9:科学家揭示求爱秘籍高考英语作文
全文共 1574 字
+ 加入清单choose a dramatic setting for your first date.
according to the song by paul simon, there are 50 ways to leave your lover. having achieved that, helpful scientists say, there are si ways to find another one.
they suggest that, for a first date to be a success, you should forget the old-fashioned romantic dinner and head instead for the funfair.
the ecitement of going on a roller coaster - or watching a thriller movie - will apparently boost each others se appeal.
so will playing rock music, sharing a joke and even going for a jog together.
the si rules are set out in new scientist magazine, based on research from a variety of sources.
here they are:
1. choose a dramatic setting for your first date, such as a roller coaster, or go to see a nerve-jangling movie such as fatal attraction.
2. mirror the other persons gestures, for eample by taking a sip of your drink at the same time. research shows that copying the other person helps create a feeling of affinity .
3. share a joke or engineer a comic situation, such as learning new dance steps while one of you is blindfolded. scientists found an eperience that makes you laugh creates a feeling of closeness.
4. get the soundtrack right. it has long been said that music is the food of love and many people will turn to romantic tunes such as those by marvin gaye or barry white to create the right mood. rock music has also been proved to work.
5. take eercise together, possibly by playing sport or jogging. this boosts dopamine levels in the brain.
6. gaze into the other persons eyes. it might be a cliche, but it works.
篇10:全国高考作文满分素材800字
全文共 989 字
+ 加入清单厦门人喜爱喝茶,慢慢地悟道喝茶中有许多东西供你琢磨。
茶是一种文化,而文化的中心就是人类的生生息息。故若以茶汤为镜,杯盏之间也必反映出一个独具个性的你我他来。
厦门人喜爱茶,尤其喜欢工夫茶。泡茶首先要有一把好壶,茶不能缺少壶,犹如弈不能无棋。厦门人多喜好乌龙茶,除外还有铁观音、茉莉花一类绿茶,近年来也有袋泡绿茶、立顿红茶等。
一边品啜甘霖,一边要搭配些香口酥、贡糖、蛋卷之类的小甜点心。人如品茶,厦门人生活方式也如同茶一样讲究,精致。他们注重生活的质量,不喜欢加班加点,一到下班时间便开始过自己的生活。走走亲戚,下下馆子、泡泡茶都行。他们还很重视饮食,虽程度不及广东人,但每逢初一、十五冬至霜降之类的日子都要补一补。那份闲情逸致,在外地人中是少有的。
茶艺之本在于茶性之纯正,茶主之纯心,化茶友之净纯,超凡脱俗的茶也塑造了厦门人清高的性格。厦门的确是一个幸运的城市,建城6百年来,不曾有过什么战乱袭击,五口通商也没有改变它的自我性格。除了每年一度台风外,没有什么要命的自然灾害。她气候宜人,四面环海,与台湾遥遥相对,她风光旖旎,空气清新,经济较为发达……
所有这一切,都造就了厦门人的某种优越感,他们有些瞧不起周边漳泉地区、内地等不如它发达的城市,他们总认为自己比别人先进。但厦门人不像以前的上海人,也不像现在的北京人,他们清高而不排外。
茶饮一如明镜,反映出一个人的生活习惯。厦门的大部分茶客都及讲卫生,每日沏茶前,沐浴晨辉把茶具擦得极为干净,饮用前再用沸水冲刷,可谓待客人如上宾。厦门人的这种良好卫生习惯和高素质修养,也是厦门获得“国家卫生城市”、“国家环境保护模范城市”等光荣称号的原因。
厦门人与茶为友,自然也与茶有相似的秉性。厦门人的心态同静置的清茶般心清气静,恬淡安宁。他们多有小家意识,小岛情结;他们不愿意到外地去读大学,到外地去打拼;他们小富即安,易于满足,有一份稳定的收入且薪水不少,也就很满足。他们不知道一句经典广告词:没有,只有更好。同样是经济特区,深圳的发展就比厦门快得多,深圳因其地理优势,接受许多西方新思想,厦门人则较为保守,他们总是稳扎稳打,稳健有余,创力不足。他们没有温州、泉州人的闯劲,也没有四川、安徽等较贫困地区人民的吃苦耐劳精神,更没有当年上海人敢为天下先的勇气。
茶中有世间百味,茶里有天地精华。厦门人的茶文化是一门大学问,更是一门雅俗共赏的生活艺术。
篇11:2024年全国一卷高考语文作文素材
全文共 980 字
+ 加入清单理想是人生导航的灯塔。世间万物都是有理想的:花儿的理想是绽放出美丽的花朵;鸟儿的理想是筑造一个坚固的巢穴;果树的理想是结出累累的果实……正是因为有了理想,人们才会为自己的理想而奋斗,而努力。我的理想就是当一名辛勤的园丁——一名老师,一名光荣的人民教师。
老师像蜡烛,他们燃烧了自己,照亮了他人;老师像园丁,把幼小的树苗培育成参天大树。老师是人类灵魂的工程师,一代代老师呕心沥血,无私奉献,一月月一年年耕耘在那三尺高的讲台上,把知识传播下去,把人类文明传播下去,为国家培养了一批批优秀人才,才使得社会更加文明,国家更加繁荣富强。
上幼儿园的时候,老师教我们唱歌、跳舞,给我们讲故事听。那时,我觉得老师真神奇,真伟大,什么都会,我就想:我长大了,我也要当一名神奇老师,把我懂得都教给小朋友。慢慢地,我长大上学了,觉得老师更加神奇了。不认识的字,不懂得的知识,只要老师一讲,就豁然开朗,全部明白了。老师教给我们做人的道理,告诉我们要做一个诚实的好孩子。当我们伤心的时候,老师给予我们安慰;当我们遇到挫折的时候,老师给予我们鼓励。老师真伟大,就像一本书,那么多的知识老师都懂得,只要看到老师那和蔼的面孔,再困难,在伤心的事情都会简单起来,都会烟消云散。这更加坚定了我当老师的信念。
如果我当上了老师,登上那三尺高的讲台,向孩子们传授知识,带领他们在知识的海洋里遨游,那是一件多么奇妙的事情啊!我会把我的学生当做我的孩子,像照顾自己的孩子一样照顾他们,教育他们。让他们从一个个真善美的小故事,里领悟到人生的真谛;让他们从一首首如歌如画的唐诗宋词中,领略到“万籁此俱寂,但余钟磬音”的寂静。让他们从一个个含苞怒放的花苞中,感受到大自然的神奇。让他们从一个个英语单词中,感受到语言的神奇;让他们从一个个活泼乱跳的数字中感受到数学王国的神奇。
我还会让孩子们从学习中找到乐趣,在乐趣中学习,爱上学习。当他们捧起奖杯时,我会告诉他们“不要骄傲,一定要再接再厉,在以后的道路上继续努力”;当他们在成长的道路上遇到困难而气馁时,我会告诉他们“不要气馁,阳光总在风雨后,坚持就是胜利”。像当时老师教育我们一样教育我的孩子。把他们培养成一个有爱心,有责任心,有正义感的好孩子,长大后成为一个对社会有用的人才。
我一直在为这个理想而不懈地努力,扎扎实实学好每一门功课,一步一个脚印朝这个目标攀登……
篇12:高考作文写作之素材使用技巧
全文共 3251 字
+ 加入清单一、特殊化,陈材新用
生活中的反常(特殊)现象,容易产生轰动效应。由此,如果作文也写一些“反常(特殊)现象”,既满足了“读者”的好奇心,又能拿到高分,何乐而不为呢?如2008年上海作文题是“他们”,不少学生都选取了城里农民工这一群体,可有一位考生却写农民工的子女,选材角度新颖,获得了该年度惟一的满分。这位考生的办法就是把素材中的“人”要素特殊化了,收效很明显。请看例子:
(1)我迷上了电脑——奶奶迷上了电脑(人物特殊化)
(2)我跟爸爸看表演——我骑在爸爸肩上看表演(方式特殊化)
(3)县长巡视保密室——县长被挡在保密室外。(事件特殊化)
(4)学校里响起了歌声——村头广场响起了歌声。(地点特殊化)
二、设细节,粗材妙用
不少考生要么感到自己生活平平淡淡,波澜不惊,实在不能求新求异;要么有了新鲜的素材,却因为表述笼统而不能打动人心。存在这些情况怎么办?将素材的闪光点用“慢镜头”语言充分展示,动人的细节自会传递出感人的力量地。写考试失利的文章很多,但多清汤寡水,无滋无味,看下面的例子:
苏格拉底喝下绿色的毒酒;伽利略软禁在不见天日的室内细细擦拭着望远镜;居里夫人在实验室吐出一口鲜血,染红了操作台……政治打压、宗教迫害、放射性毒素侵害……科学家们不顾这些,他们坚持真理,拖着历史的车轮向着正确的方向滚动。
这位考生没有罗列科学家们的成就,而是将历史人物放入特定场景,描述他们在困境中坚守之姿,当镜头语言在时空中横扫,我们油然而生对伟人的无限敬仰之情。
其实,“慢镜头”语言就是给历史人物创设一个场景——何时、何地、何景,人物在这样的场景中何为,尤其要将人物的动作和神情细致描绘。当笔力集中于此,寥寥数语亦足以动人心魄。
因此,平时作文中,在平凡平淡的素材中有意识地;加入这样的“芝麻虽小、香气扑鼻”的有趣的生活细节。就可以收到意想不到的效果。
三、善变通,一材多用
有一些素材看起来与文题关联不大,但如果善于变通,巧妙处理,完全可以成为文题合适的题材。因为一个感情材料,客观对象,都是多种规定的复杂的统一体,其内涵往往是多层的、多义的、多向的,都具有多层次开发、多角度利用的可能性。比如下面的素材就可以作多角度的开掘。
袁隆平:一生以水稻为伴,被称为世界“杂交水稻之父”的科学家,他是一位真正的耕耘者。当他还是一个乡村教师的时候,已经具有颠覆世界权威的胆识;当他名满天下的时候,却仍然只是专注于田畴。淡泊名利,一介农夫,播撒智慧,收获富足。他毕生的梦想,就是让所有人远离饥饿。喜看稻菽千重浪,最是风流袁隆平!
第一,从做事持之以恒的角度立意:再平凡的工作,只要用心去做并且持之以恒地坚持下去,就一定能做出伟大的成就。
第二,从探索科学真理的角度立意:要敢于挑战权威,只有如此,知识才能创新,科技才能进步,当然了挑战权威要具备非凡的胆识和学识,是能干而非蛮干。
第三,从品德修养的角度立意:无论名声有多大,都不能忘本,淡泊名利,痴迷于自己的追求,才会收获最大的财富。
第四,从人生目标的角度立意:人生要有远大的目标,要以天下为为己任,把服务于社会,服务于人类作为最大的幸福,这样的人生才是最完美的,这样的人物才是最风流的。
由此可见,同样一个材料,只要你取舍得当,挖掘得当,是可以适应许多不同的题目的。这里,关键看你会不会多角度多侧面地看问题,善于分析,善于化大为小,化虚为实。
四、细梳理,教材活用
有时候,为了写篇文章,可谓挖空心思,绞尽脑汁。静心想想,我们学了十几年的语文,写作文时真得就没有可用之材吗?其他渠道不说,其实在我们的语文课本里就有着丰富的资源。教材中的文章就像我们熟悉的朋友,可以经常阅读与品味,把这样的“朋友”运用于自己的作文里面,就有“近水楼台先得月”似的轻车熟路般的感受。其中很多文章是经典名篇,经典不但可以陶冶情操,常读常新,而且还蕴涵着丰富的作文素材。在我们的语文课本中,有“浪淘不尽”的“千古风流人物”,有“千里冰封,万里雪飘”的“北国风光”,有“千里澄江似练,翠蜂如簇”的“怀古金陵”;有李白的飘逸,有杜甫的沉郁;有苏东坡的豪放,有柳耆卿的婉约;有鲁迅的深刻犀利,有徐志摩的柔婉绮丽;有冰心的冰清玉洁,有舒婷的侠骨柔情;有莫泊桑的《项链》警示那些虚荣心极强的人悬崖勒马,有巴尔扎克的《守财奴》拯救无数陷入“孔方兄”的魔爪不能自拔的灵魂;有马丁?路德?金深沉的呼喊——《我有一个梦想》,有亨德里克?房龙真诚的呼吁——《宽容》……如此丰富的内容,为什么学生视而不见呢?我们以为,学好课本,疏通写作之源;利用课本,多角度写好作文;挖掘课本,加工课本,与高考[微博](课程)作文衔接,如果再辅以老师的身体力行,亲自下水,写一些示范作文,提高作文水平应当是可以期待的。看一段文字:
白露横江,水光接天,纵一苇之所如,凌万顷之茫然。是你啊,旷达的子瞻,泛舟赤壁。你心中何尝不想“至君尧舜上,再使风流淳”?可你逃不了“乌台诗案”,你选择了黄州,造福一方百姓又何尝不好?“羽扇纶巾,谈笑间樯橹灰飞烟灭”,那雄姿英发的周瑜,你仰慕他,然而,你终是你,变人生的轨迹未尝不可?高歌“一蓑烟雨任平生”岂不快哉?
这是2009年安徽考生《抓住机遇,成就伟岸》中的文字,不说语言的流畅优美,但就素材的使用,《前赤壁》《赤壁怀古》,哪个不为我们熟知?语文课本就是一个蕴藏丰富素材的宝藏啊!
五、开茅塞,触类旁通
为了备战高考,考生要记忆大量的成语,而言简意赅的成语就是我们鲜活的素材库,将成语便素材,一举两得,何乐而不为?看一例子:
曾经才华横溢的江淹,让无数的后人为他的凋谢而惋惜。少时家境贫寒,江淹却勤于读书,苦于学习。优越的天赋与不懈的努力最终造就了他的文学成就。然而,声名鹊起动摇了他写作的原则。为了名与利,他不再用心属文,直至灵感消逝,文思减退。渐渐步入写作的低潮,终以“江郎才尽”名留文坛。
该考生将成语变素材,既可见其文学积淀,又显其考场机智,值得我们深思。很多成语就是一段悲欢故事,一个生动灵魂,像“卧薪尝胆”“握发吐哺(周公)”“高山流水”“韦编三绝(孔子)”“曳尾涂中(庄子)”“开天辟地(盘古)”“精卫填海”等等不可胜数。
我们还背诵了大量的诗文名句,为什么有些同学只想到用辛辛苦苦背诵的诗文名篇名句应对默写,却想不到将其用于作文。看一例:
所以你惊叹,榆柳萧疏交相掩映的阁楼上,孟郊在万籁俱寂的黑夜,看到了划破黑暗的嵩山白雪;所以你静默,明月入怀的夜晚,张九龄在清寒的夜露中看到天涯尽头的悠长相思;所以你悲伤,在阳光铺洒碎银的清晨,李商隐在镜中看到了流年偷换;所以你明白“看取莲花净,方知不染心”;所以你惊喜“正是客心孤迥处,谁家红袖倚江楼”……
引用诗句,列举诗人,既展示了非凡积淀,又让文字得染诗情画意。相信,每个同学都有丰富的诗文素材。
六、吐心曲,倾情表述
文章特别是散文要以情动人,但材料的表达不是空泛的抒情,而是把深沉蕴藉的情感融注于笔端。很多学生习惯用第三人称陈述材料,而不涉及自己的主观感受,特别是对史料的使用,这种处理方式并不高明。其实,展开自己的心灵,让材料的再现和自我的情感发生化学反应,其间的涟漪更能激荡读者的共鸣。看一例:
每每独坐斗室,吟哦着陶令“结庐在人境,而无车马喧”时,我的心会立即变得水晶般明净,充满了恬然;每每在寒食端午,想到甘心自焚于烈火中的介子推与那正值盛年却投身汨罗的三闾大夫枯槁的身形时,我的心会猛然紧缩,任泪水在一阵阵刺骨的痛中注满眼眶;每每失意之时,瞥见案头张载的那“为天地立心,为生民立命”的豪言时,我那濒临破碎的意志又会慢慢变得坚强起来……
把史料与自己的感受有机地结合在一起,收到了强烈的表达效果,我们可以从中感受到一个有追求、能担当的青年的强烈的心声。丰富真挚的情感为文章增色不少。
由此可见,当我们贴近这些材料中的人物的心灵,用文字表达他们的喜怒哀乐,这些材料就不再是冷冰冰的或陈旧的印记,而是存在于生命长河的锦缎华彩,它们有质地,有光泽,它们有血有肉,它们有温度,有气质。
篇13:《时间的价值是多少》优秀英语作文素材
全文共 17537 字
+ 加入清单To realize the value of one year:要想知道一年的价值
Ask a student who has failed a final exam.就去问期末考试不及格的同学
To realize the value of one month: 要想知道一个月的价值
Ask a mother who has given birth to a premature baby. 就去问生那早产儿的母亲
To realize the value of one week: 要想知道一周的价值
Ask an editor of a weekly newspaper. 就去问问周报的编辑
To realize the value of one hour: 要想知道一小时的价值
Ask the lovers who are waiting to meet. 就去问等待相会的恋人
To realize the value of one minute: 要想知道一分钟的价值
Ask a person who has missed the train, bus or plane. 那就去问问误了火车汽车或飞机的人
To realize the value of one second: 要想知道一秒的价值
Ask a person who has survived an accident. 就去问大难不死的人
To realaize the value of one millisecond: 要想知道一毫秒的价值
Ask the person who has won a silver medal in the Olympics. 就去问问奥运会获得银牌的人
Time waits for no one.时间不等人
Treasure every moment you have.你拥有的每一分每一秒都要珍惜
美文欣赏:你可以选择自己想过的生活
Occasionally, life can be undeniably, impossibly difficult. We are faced with challenges and events that can seem overwhelming, life-destroying to the point where it may be hard to decide whether to keep going. But you always have a choice. Jessica Heslop shares her powerful, inspiring journey from the worst times in her life to the new life she has created for herself:
生活有时候困难得难以置信,但又不容置疑。我们面临的挑战与困境似乎无法抵御,试图毁灭我们生活,甚至使你犹疑是否继续走下去。但是你总有选择的余地。从人生低谷走向新生活的杰西卡·赫斯乐普,在这里与我们分享她启迪心灵、充满震撼力的生活之旅。
In 2012 I had the worst year of my life.
2012年是我生活中最艰难的一年。
I worked in a finance job that I hated and I lived in a concrete jungle city with little greenery. I occupied my time with meaningless relationships and spent copious quantities of money on superficialities. I was searching for happiness and had no idea where to find it.
我做着讨厌的财务工作,住在难寻绿色的高楼林立的城市。我忙于无意义的交往,在一些肤浅表面的东西上大笔开销。我寻找快乐,却又不知道它在哪里。
Then I fell ill with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) and became virtually bed bound. I had to quit my job and subsequently was left with no income. I lived with my boyfriend of then only 3 months who financially supported me and our relationship was put under great pressure. I eventually regained my physical health, but not long after that I got a call from my family at home to say that my father’s cancer had fiercely progressed and that he had been admitted to a hospice.
然后我患上了慢性疲劳综合症,几乎到了卧床不起的地步。我不得不辞掉工作,同时也就断了财源。我和那时仅相处了3个月的男友住在一起,经济上完全依赖于他,我们的关系承受着巨大压力。终于我恢复健康,但不久,我接到家里的电话,父亲的癌症急剧恶化,已经住进了临终关怀中心。
I left the city and I went home to be with him.
我离开了城市,回家陪父亲。
He died 6 months later.
6个月之后,他去世了。
My father was a complete inspiration to me. He was always so strong that, for a minute after he drew his last breath, I honestly thought he would come back to life. I couldn’t believe I would never again cuddle into his big warm chest and feel safe no matter what.
父亲的事让我彻底清醒。他一直很强壮,在他咽气之后一分钟里,我真的认为,他会活过来。我不能相信,我再也不能依偎在他温暖的怀抱里,享受他宽大的胸怀带给我的安全感。
The grief that followed was intense for all of us 5 children and our mother, but we had each other.
母亲和我们5个兄弟姐妹极为难过,但至少我们还拥有彼此。
But my oldest sister at that time complained of a bad back. It got so bad after 2 months that she too was admitted to hospital.
但是,那时我大姐开始抱怨着背痛,2个月后,因疼痛加剧也住进了医院。
They discovered that she had highly advanced cancer in her bones and that there was nothing that they could do.
医生们检查发现,她已是骨癌晚期,对此他们已无能为力。
She died 1 month later.
1个月之后,她也走了。
I could never put into words the loss of my sister in my life.
大姐的逝去让我陷入难以形容的痛苦之中。
She was a walking, talking angel and my favourite person in the whole world. If someone could have asked me the worst thing that could ever happen, it would have been losing her.
在这个世界上,她是一个能走路、会说话的天使,我最喜欢的人。如果有人问我,世界上发生的最坏的事情是什么,那就是失去她。
She was my soul-mate and I never thought I would journey this lifetime without her.
她是我的灵魂伴侣,我从来没有想过,我会走过没有她陪伴的生命旅程。
The Moment Of Deliberate Choice
抉择时刻
The shock and extreme heart break brought me to my knees. The pain was so great and my world just looked desolate. I had no real home, no money, no job, and no friends that cared. Not one person had even sent me a sympathy card for my loss.
我被打击和极度的心痛击挎了。强烈的痛苦使世界在我眼中变得如此凄凉。我没有真正意义上的家,没有钱,没有工作,也没有关心我的朋友。没有一个人因我失去亲人而寄给我慰问卡。
I made an attempt of my own life and I ended up in hospital.
我尝试着活下去,结果住进了医院。
I remember lying in the hospital bed, looking up at the ceiling and seeing my sister’s beautiful face. She stayed with me all night long.
我记得,躺在病床上,看着天花板,看到姐姐美丽的面庞。她整夜守候着我。
I realised during that night that I had a choice. I could choose to end my life or I could choose to live it.
那天晚上,我意识到我可以选择。要么结束生命,要么活下去。
I looked in my sister’s eyes and I made a decision not to go with her just yet. That I would stay and complete my journey here.
望着姐姐的眼睛,我决定不跟她走。我要留下来,走完我的生命旅程。
I also made the decision that, I wouldn’t just live any life. I would live the life that I absolutely LOVE and nothing less.
同时,我还决定,不只为生活而生活,我要完全以自己想要的方式生活。
In that moment, the clarity that descended around me was like a light shining in a dark room for the first time. As if the earth’s plates had shifted under my feet and everything suddenly looked real for the first time.
在那一刻,这一想法第一次清晰得如同一盏在黑暗闪烁的明灯。好像脚下的地球版块变换了,每一样东西在我眼前都真实得前所未有。
美文赏析:打开心门拥抱生活
We often close ourselves off when traumatic events happen in our lives; instead of letting the world soften us, we let it drive us deeper into ourselves. We try to deflect the hurt and pain by pretending it doesn’t exist, but although we can try this all we want, in the end, we can’t hide from ourselves. We need to learn to open our hearts to the potentials of life and let the world soften us.
生活发生不幸时,我们常常会关上心门;世界不仅没能慰藉我们,反倒使我们更加消沉。我们假装一切仿佛都不曾发生,以此试图忘却伤痛,可就算隐藏得再好,最终也还是骗不了自己。既然如此,何不尝试打开心门,拥抱生活中的各种可能,让世界感化我们呢?
Whenever we start to let our fears and seriousness get the best of us, we should take a step back and re-evaluate our behavior. The items listed below are six ways you can open your heart more fully and completely.
当恐惧与焦虑来袭时,我们应该退后一步,重新反思自己的言行。下面六个方法有助于你更完满透彻地敞开心扉。
1. Breathe into pain
直面痛苦
Whenever a painful situation arises in your life, try to embrace it instead of running away or trying to mask the hurt. When the sadness strikes, take a deep breath and lean into it. When we run away from sadness that’s unfolding in our lives, it gets stronger and more real. We take an emotion that’s fleeting and make it a solid event, instead of something that passes through us.
当生活中出现痛苦的事情时,别再逃跑或隐藏痛苦,试着拥抱它吧;当悲伤来袭时,试着深呼吸,然后直面它。如果我们一味逃避生活中的悲伤,悲伤只会变得更强烈更真实——悲伤原本只是稍纵即逝的情绪,我们却固执地耿耿于怀。
By utilizing our breath we soften our experiences. If we dam them up, our lives will stagnate, but when we keep them flowing, we allow more newness and greater experiences to blossom.
深呼吸能减缓我们的感受。屏住呼吸,生活停滞;呼出呼吸,更多新奇与经历又将拉开序幕。
2. Embrace the uncomfortable
拥抱不安
We all know what that twinge of anxiety feels like. We know how fear feels in our bodies: the tension in our necks, the tightness in our stomachs, etc. We can practice leaning into these feelings of discomfort and let them show us where we need to go.
我们都经历过焦灼的煎熬感,也都感受过恐惧造成的生理反应:脖子僵硬、胃酸翻腾。其实,我们有能力面对这些痛苦的感受,从中领悟到出路。
The initial impulse is to run away — to try and suppress these feelings by not acknowledging them. When we do this, we close ourselves off to the parts of our lives that we need to experience most. The next time you have this feeling of being truly uncomfortable, do yourself a favor and lean into the feeling. Act in spite of the fear.
我们的第一反应总是逃避——以为否认不安情绪的存在就能万事大吉,可这也恰好妨碍了我们经历最需要的生活体验。下次感到不安时,不管有多害怕,也请试着勇敢面对吧。
3. Ask your heart what it wants
倾听内心
We’re often confused at the next step to take, making pros and cons lists until our eyes bleed and our brains are sore. Instead of always taking this approach, what if we engaged a new part of ourselves that isn’t usually involved in the decision making process?
我们常对未来犹疑不定,反复考虑利弊直到身心俱疲。与其一味顾虑重重,不如从局外人的角度看待决策之事。
I know we’ve all felt decisions or actions that we had to take simply due to our “gut” impulses: when asked, we can’t explain the reasons behind doing so — just a deep knowing that it had to get done. This instinct is the part of ourselves we’re approaching for answers.
其实很多决定或行动都是我们一念之间的结果:要是追问原因的话,恐怕我们自己也道不清说不明,只是感到直觉如此罢了。而这种直觉恰好是我们探索结果的潜在自我。
To start this process, take few deep breaths then ask, “Heart, what decision should I make here? What action feels the most right?”
开始前先做几次深呼吸,问自己:“内心认为该做什么样的决定呢?觉得采取哪个方案最恰当?”
See what comes up, then engage and evaluate the outcome.
看看自己的内心反应如何,然后全力以赴、静待结果吧。
美文赏析:生活中你错过了什么?
In this life, what did you miss?
在生活中,你错过了什么?
The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Despondently, the husband replied: I missed a new job opportunity.
妻子25岁的时候这样问丈夫。丈夫沮丧地回答:“我错过了一个新的工作机会。”
When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.
35岁时,丈夫生气地说他错过了公交车。
At 45, the husband sadly said: I missed the oppotunity seeing my closed relative before his last breath.
45岁时,丈夫悲伤地说:“我错过了见至亲最后一面的机会。”
At 55, the husband said disappointingly: I missed a good chance to retire.
55岁时,丈夫失望地说:“我错过了一个退休的好机会。”
At 65, the husband hurriedly replied: I missed a dental appointment.
65岁时,丈夫匆匆地回答:“我错过了和牙医的预约。”
At 75, the wife did not ask the husband anymore, the husband was kneeling in front of the very sick wife. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied: In this life, I did not miss having you!
75岁,妻子不再问丈夫同样的问题,丈夫跪在病重的妻子面前,想起以前妻子常常问起的那个问题,这次他也问了妻子同样的问题,妻子笑了笑,一脸平静地说:“我这一生,没有错过你!”
The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and trifles. So much so he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said: Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.
丈夫满眼泪水,他总是认为可以和妻子白头到老,于是总是忙于工作和琐事,从没在意过妻子。他紧紧地抱住妻子说:“这50多年来,我怎么能允许自己错过了你对我的爱呢。”
In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. These people revolve their lives around their jobs, these people sacrifice all their times and health to meet the social expectations. They are unwilling to spend times on health care. They miss the opportunity to be with their children in their growing up. They neglect the loved ones who care for them, and also their health.
在繁忙的城市生活中,有人总是忙于工作。他们整天围着工作转,甚至为了达到社会的标准,牺牲了自己的健康。他们不愿花时间来关注自己的健康,在孩子成长的过程中错失了与之共享天伦之乐的机会。他们忽视了那些关心他们的人,以及他们的健康。
Nobody knows what is going to happen one year from now.
没有人知道一年后会发生什么事情。
Life is not permanent, so always live in the now. Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat everyday as the last episode of life. In this way, when you are gone, you loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
生命不是永恒的,所以活在当下吧。把你对爱人的感谢说出来,用行动证明你关心他们。把每一天当作人生的最后一个篇章,只有这样,当你离开时,你爱的人们才会没有遗憾。
美文赏析:去经历去体验 做最好最真实的自己
Truly happy and successful people get that way by becoming the best, most genuine version of themselves they can be. Not on the outside--on the inside. Its not about a brand, a reputation, a persona. Its about reality. Who you really are.
真正快乐成功的人会长成最好最真实的自己——从内心而非外表上。重要的不是品牌、名誉或者外表形象,而是真实的自我。
Sounds simple, I know. It is a simple concept. The problem is, its very hard to do, it takes a lot of work, and it can take a lifetime to figure it out.
道理很简单,讲出来也很容易。但问题是,做起来就不简单了:这需要付诸很多努力,甚或一辈子才能实现。
Nothing worth doing in life is ever easy. If you want to do great work, its going to take a lot of hard work to do it. And youre going to have to break out of your comfort zone and take some chances that will scare the crap out of you.
需要穷尽毕生精力的事情必定不容易。成大事者必先苦其心志。因此,你必须走出舒适区,去经历、去体验那些会让你害怕的机会。
But you know, I cant think of a better way to spend your life. I mean, whats life for if not finding yourself and trying to become the best, most genuine version of you that you can be?
况且,人这一辈子,若到头来都认不清自己、未能长成最好最真实的自己,还有什么意义呢?
Thats what Steve Jobs meant when he said this at a Stanford University commencement speech:
正如史蒂夫-乔布斯在斯坦福大学的毕业典礼上所言:
Your time is limited, so dont waste it living someone elses life. Dont let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner voice.
时间宝贵,不要虚掷光阴过着他人的生活。不要让周遭的聒噪言论蒙蔽你内心的声音。
You have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something--your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life.
你要相信,生活中的偶然冥冥中也能指引未来。你要心怀信念——相信你的直觉、命运、生活抑或因缘。这个方法一直给我力量,促使我过得卓然不同。
The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Dont settle.
成大事的唯一途径就是做自己喜欢的事情。若你还没找到,那就继续追寻吧,不要停下来。
Now, lets for a moment be realistic about this. Insightful as that advice may be, it sounds a little too amorphous and challenging to resonate with todays quick-fix culture. These days, if you cant tell people exactly what to do and how to do it, it falls on deaf ears.
现在我们来实际一点:建议或许很深刻,但听完却让人无从着手,难以运用到当今的快节奏文化中。现如今,如果一个建议讲不清具体做什么、该怎么做的话,那么说了也等于白说。
Not only that, but what Jobs was talking about, what Im talking about, requires focus and discipline, two things that are very hard to come by these days. Why? Because, focus and discipline are hard. Its so much easier to give in to distraction and instant gratification. Easy and addictive.
不仅如此,乔布斯的讲话和我要说的话都需要集中和自制——这两个品质在当今社会非常难能可贵。何以见得?因为集中和自制都不容易做到。人们很容易分散注意力、寻求即时快 感——舒服且容易上瘾。
To give you a little incentive to take on the challenge, to embark on the road to self-discovery, here are three huge benefits from working to become the best, most genuine version of yourself.
为激励你迎接挑战、踏上寻求自我的旅途,我列出了成为最好最真实自己后的三大益处:
It will make you happy. Getting to know yourself will make you feel more comfortable in your own skin. It will reduce your stress and anxiety. It will make you a better spouse, a better parent, a better friend. It will make you a better person. Those are all pretty good reasons, if you ask me.
你会感到快乐。了解自己后会让你更愉悦地接受自己,减轻你的压力和焦虑,使你成为更好的伴侣、父母、朋友,让你成为一个更美好的人。这些益处难道不够说服你为之努力吗?
Besides, you really wont achieve anything significant in life until you know the real you. Not your brand, your LinkedIn profile, how you come across, or what anyone thinks of you. The genuine you. Theres one simple reason why you shouldnt try to be something youre not, and its that you cant. The real you will come out anyway. So forget your personal brand and start spending time on figuring out who you really are and trying to become the best version of that you can be.
而且,只有了解真实的自己方能成就大事。你需要了解那个真实的你,而不是你的品牌、名誉、LinkedlIn资料、你的过去抑或他人对你的看法。为什么你不应该过他人的生活?很简单,因为首先你不是“其他人”,你的本性总有一天会现形。所以,请放开你的品牌形象,努力发掘真实自我、努力把自己经营成最好的自己吧。
美文赏析:爱情不是商品
Love Is Not Like Merchandise
爱情不是商品
A reader in Florida, apparently bruised by some personal experience, writes in to complain, "If I steal a nickels worth of merchandise, I am a thief and punished; but if I steal the love of anothers wife, I am free."
佛罗里达州的一位读者显然是在个人经历上受过创伤, 他写信来抱怨道: “如果我偷走了五分钱的商品, 我就是个贼, 要受到惩罚, 但是如果我偷走了他人 妻子的爱情, 我没事儿。”
This is a prevalent misconception in many peoples minds---that love, like merchandise, can be "stolen". Numerous states, in fact, have enacted laws allowing damages for "alienation of affections".
这是许多人心目中普遍存在的一种错误观念——爱情, 像商品一样, 可以 “偷走”。实际上,许多州都颁布法令,允许索取“情感转让”赔偿金。
But love is not a commodity; the real thing cannot be bought, sold, traded or stolen. It is an act of the will, a turning of the emotions, a change in the climate of the personality.
但是爱情并不是商品;真情实意不可能买到,卖掉,交换,或者偷走。爱情是志愿的行动,是感情的转向,是个性发挥上的变化。
When a husband or wife is "stolen" by another person, that husband or wife was already ripe for the stealing, was already predisposed toward a new partner. The "love bandit" was only taking what was waiting to be taken, what wanted to be taken.
当丈夫或妻子被另一个人“偷走”时,那个丈夫或妻子就已经具备了被偷走的条件,事先已经准备接受新的伴侣了。这位“爱匪”不过是取走等人取走、盼人取走的东西。
We tend to treat persons like goods. We even speak of the children "belonging" to their parents. But nobody "belongs" to anyone else. Each person belongs to himself, and to God. Children are entrusted to their parents, and if their parents do not treat them properly, the state has a right to remove them from their parents trusteeship.
我们往往待人如物。我们甚至说孩子“属于”父母。但是谁也不“属于”谁。人都属于自己和上帝。孩子是托付给父母的,如果父母不善待他们,州政府就有权取消父母对他们的托管身份。
Most of us, when young, had the experience of a sweetheart being taken from us by somebody more attractive and more appealing. At the time, we may have resented this intruder---but as we grew older, we recognized that the sweetheart had never been ours to begin with. It was not the intruder that "caused" the break, but the lack of a real relationship.
我们多数人年轻时都有过恋人被某个更有诱惑力、更有吸引力的人夺去的经历。在当时,我们兴许怨恨这位不速之客---但是后来长大了,也就认识到了心上人本来就不属于我们。并不是不速之客“导致了”决裂,而是缺乏真实的关系。
On the surface, many marriages seem to break up because of a "third party". This is, however, a psychological illusion. The other woman or the other man merely serves as a pretext for dissolving a marriage that had already lost its essential integrity.
从表面上看,许多婚姻似乎是因为有了“第三者”才破裂的。然而这是一种心理上的幻觉。另外那个女人,或者另外那个男人,无非是作为借口,用来解除早就不是完好无损的婚姻罢了。
Nothing is more futile and more self-defeating than the bitterness of spurned love, the vengeful feeling that someone else has "come between" oneself and a beloved. This is always a distortion of reality, for people are not the captives or victims of others---they are free agents, working out their own destinies for good or for ill.
因失恋而痛苦,因别人“插足”于自己与心上人之间而图报复,是最没有出息、最自作自受的乐。这种事总是歪曲了事实真相,因为谁都不是给别人当俘虏或牺牲品——人都是自由行事的,不论命运是好是坏,都由自己来作主。
But the rejected lover or mate cannot afford to believe that his beloved has freely turned away from him--- and so he ascribes sinister or magical properties to the interloper. He calls him a hypnotist or a thief or a home-breaker. In the vast majority of cases, however, when a home is broken, the breaking has begun long before any "third party" has appeared on the scene.
但是,遭离弃的情人或配偶无法相信她的心上人是自由地背离他的——因而他归咎于插足者心术不正或迷人有招。他把他叫做催眠师、窃贼或破坏家庭的人。然而,从大多数事例看,一个家的破裂,是早在什么“第三者”出现之前就开始了的。
篇14:高考作文素材故事篇
全文共 399 字
+ 加入清单导语:你是否会觉得这社会太复杂,有时,只要你拥有一颗爱人之心就可以了。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
这是发生在英国的一个真实故事。
有位孤独的老人,无儿无女,又体弱多病。他决定搬到养老院去。老人宣布出售他漂亮的住宅。购买者闻讯蜂拥而至。住宅底价8万英镑,但人们很快就将它炒到了10万英镑。价钱还在不断攀升。老人深陷在沙发里,满目忧郁,是的,要不是健康情形不行,他是不会卖掉这栋陪他度过大半生的住宅的。
一个衣着朴素的青年来到老人眼前,弯下腰,低声说:“先生,我也好想买这栋住宅,可我只有1万英镑。可是,如果您把住宅卖给我,我保证会让您依旧生活在这里,和我一起喝茶,读报,散步,天天都快快乐乐的——相信我,我会用整颗心来照顾您!”
老人颔首微笑,把住宅以1万英镑的价钱卖给了他。
故事心得:完成梦想,不一定非得要冷酷地厮杀和欺诈,有时,只要你拥有一颗爱人之心就可以了。
篇15:2024年高考英语作文万能句子及模板
全文共 627 字
+ 加入清单原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the
phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is that ...
篇16:难忘的高考记忆英语作文
全文共 1073 字
+ 加入清单The Memory About College Entrance Exam
The college entrance exam is a big exam for students, they have learned so many years for the purpose of entering the college. For most person, they have the very deep impression about the big exam, it has changes so many people’s destinies. I had taken part in the exam, I remember it clearly, the situation just like happened yesterday. I studied so hard, in those days that were nearing the exam, all the students focus their attention on the study, we fought together. The paper and the books were piled up our desks, when I entered the classroom, I hardly could see my classmates’ heads. Though it was the tough days for us, we felt happy, because we fought for our future, we believe what we do will bring us a promising future. These memories will linger on my mind forever.
高考对于学生来说是一个大的考试,他们已经学了那么多年,目的是考上大学。对于大部分人来说,他们对于这个重大的考试有很深的印象,它改变了很多人的命运。我已经参加了高考,我能清楚地记得它,那情形就像发生在昨天。我很努力学习,在那些接近考试的日子,所有的学生都集中他们的精力来学习,我们一起奋斗。那些书本和试卷堆满了我们的桌子,当我今日教室时,我几乎看不到同学的头。虽然那些日子很艰苦,但是我们觉得很开心,因为我们为未来奋斗,我们相信所做的会让我们的将来更加的明朗。这些记忆将永存在我的脑海里
篇17:高考英语
全文共 648 字
+ 加入清单My Favourite Great Book
My favourite great book is The Adventures ofTom Sawyer by Mark Twain.
Tom Sawyer is a lively and clever boy. Helives with his aunt Polly. His
aunt is strict with him, so he runs to an islandin the middle of the Mississippi
River with two friends, Huck and Joe. WithHuck, he goes looking for treasure;
with Becky, he gets lost in a cave. Andfinally Tom and Huck find a box of gold.
Tom is the hero of the story, butthere are other important characters. Becky is
pretty with fair hair. Huck isTom’s best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man
ofthe story.
The theme of the story is to do with childrengrowing up and becoming more
serious.
篇18:2024年高考英语素材:常用插入语
全文共 802 字
+ 加入清单1. however 然而
2. obviously 显然
3. frankly 坦率地说
4. briefly 简单地说
5. indeed 的确
6. honestly 真的
7. fortunately/luckily 幸好
8. I believe 我相信
9. I wonder 我不知道
10. in the first place 首先
11. in addition 此外
12. of course 当然
13. for instance/example 例如
14. strictly speaking 严格地说
15. generally speaking 一般来说
16. judging from... 根据……判断
17. that is 也就是说
18. it seems 看来是
19. in fact // as a matter of fact 事实上
20. needless to say 不用说
21. strange to say 说也奇怪
22. to tell the truth 老实说
23. to be sure 无疑
24. to sum up 概括地说
25. I am sure 我可以肯定地说
26. luckily/happily for sb. 算某人幸运
27. most important of all 最为重要的是
28. what is important/serious 重要/严重的是
29. in general 一般而言
30. in other words 换句话说
31. in a sense 在某种意义上
32. in my view // as I see it 在我看来
33. from my point of view // from my perspective/viewpoint我认为
34. in conclusion 总之
35. in summary 概括地说
篇19:高考素材:自强
全文共 263 字
+ 加入清单一岁时,他因为高烧患了小儿麻痹症落下残疾,9岁开始,他就出门乞讨,饱尝世事的艰辛。
他虽生活艰辛,但不并因此冷漠麻木:他用乞讨的钱给父亲看了病,从小就对自己不好的弟弟结婚时他也送出礼金,汶川地震他积极捐款。去年年底,他在街头乞讨,发现有人轻生跳楼,她一遍遍地喊:“大哥,你要想开一点呀”;见没什么效果,在别人的帮助下,他还亲自到14楼楼顶,想当面劝说。劝人放弃轻生的感人善举使他一夜成名,他就是被各大媒体誉为“最美乞丐”的李小辉。他还说:“我不想再伸手乞讨,等有了文化,我要凭自己的双手挣钱。”
一校长被其感动,今年破格录取了他。