高考英语作文素材：元旦的来历（实用20篇）

距离高考只剩4天，这时除了盘点、保分，大多数同学似乎已经无计可施，静待高考。但还是想让大家学一个能给你作文提分的技巧，小编收集了用文化素材写作文，欢迎阅读。

文化元素法是一种极容易学且极具力量的写作方法，一旦你使用这种方法，你的作文将达到比较高的档次，拿到更高的分数。

先看下面这个例子：无意中想起海子，那个传言中始终愤世嫉俗的人。当他的“面朝大海，春暖花开”成为希腊神话般的虚幻时，海子无言了，在他的眼里，整个世界，远看是伊甸园中盛 开的花朵，近观才见是那样的龌龊让他失望。大海留不住他，春天等不了他，诗歌的翅膀折断了，当山海关的铁轮隆隆而过，海子的灵魂伴随伸向远方的铁轨上了天 堂。有人问，是什么伤害了他，伤害了这个有着无数“明天”构想的诗人，人们也许不明白，这个诗人本来只应该生长在神话中。文人与世俗的距离永远是矛盾的， 只因这样，文人才把手中笔当作刀斧，砍向他有愿看到的一切。是距离造成了海子永远不可能笑脸走向喧闹的人群，海子的结局是悲剧还幸福，也许好多人还没有 透。(2008年湖南高考满分作文)

一、人物文化元素

就连鲁迅经过了坟前的彷徨和铁屋子里的呐喊之后，也会在柔柔的灯光下，点上一支烟，轻轻地朝花夕拾，让自己早已干涸的心田，在童年水乡的润泽中，在金黄圆月下的西瓜地里，在百草园，在社戏台，静静地安睡。——节选自冯泽立《漫游的心》

这段文字充满鲁迅的气息和味道。这气息和味道从哪儿散发出来的呢?便是从一些暗示着鲁迅信息的词语中散发出来的。

“呐喊”、“彷徨”、“野草”、“朝花 夕拾”、“坟”，这是鲁迅先生小说集或散文集或杂文集的名字。“铁屋子”、“水乡”、“金黄圆月下的西瓜地”、“百草园”、“社戏台”，分别是鲁迅先生 《〈呐喊〉自序》《故乡》《从百草园到三味书屋》《社戏》里的物象。正是这些物象的组合为读者构筑了一个鲁迅的世界。

文化元素从何而来?文化元素其实是文化的沉淀物。譬如有关“李白”的文化信息，我们在熟悉了的生平李白诗文后，便可概括提炼出以下文化元素：

骑驴高歌、遍访青山绿水、烟花三月下扬州、高力士脱靴磨墨、放白鹿于青崖之间。

“举杯邀明月，对影成三人”，“钟鼓馔玉不足贵，但愿长醉不复醒”

酒入豪胸，七分酿成了月亮，剩下三分啸成了剑气，绣口一吐就是半个盛唐。(余光中)

这些文化元素点缀在语言之中，那么，我们的文章就能营造出一种文化意境。不妨读读下面这段文字：

是黄沙漫天，北风吹雁中骑驴高歌的歌者么?是以霓为线，以虹为钩的海上钓鳌客么?是遍访青山绿水、且歌且行的游者么?在那个烟花三月的时代，人们对你的期望是歌功颂德，取悦帝王换取高官厚禄;而你，偏偏要独上高楼，在朝要高力士脱靴磨墨，在野要放白鹿于青崖之间。

于是你注定要孤独，“举杯邀明月，对影成三人”，然而你傲然，“钟鼓馔玉不足贵，但愿长醉不复醒.”

20xx年11月13日，中国石油吉林石化公司双苯厂发生爆炸。爆炸事故发生后，监测发现苯类污染物流入松花江，造成水质污染。苯类污染物是可致癌化学有机物，会沉淀于淤泥中，污染江中的鱼类，引发一连串的污染问题。

20xx年2月22日，黑龙江牡丹江市水源地发现不明絮状物，绵延约20公里，影响了市民正常用水。经过专家初步认定，这种不明絮状物为水生物水栉霉，这种现象是黑龙江省海林市排放的工业废水、生活污水所致。

20xx年5月28日，太湖蓝藻大规模爆发，使得无锡市自来水发出臭味，全市70%的水厂水质都被污染，直接引发了一场影响全市200万人口的供水危机。都说“太湖美，美在太湖水”，但发生在世界环境日(每年6月5日)前夕的无锡水危机，再次敲响了太湖生态警钟。

20xx年7月2日下午3时，江苏沭阳县地面水厂检测人员发现城区生活供水遭到污染，水流出现明显异味。经过水质检测，发现取水口的水氨氮含量为每升28毫克左右，远远超出国家取水口水质标准。沭阳县随即关闭城区供水，启动城区饮用水水源应急预案，陆续开启33口自备井，以缓解城区人口的饮水困难。

“两年前的松花江事件，标志着我国进入了水污染事故高发期。而今年夏天以来太湖，巢湖的蓝藻接连爆发，标志着我国进入了水污染密集爆发阶段。”环保总局副局长潘岳说。各地水污染危机的接连爆发，不是偶然的突发性事件，说明传统工业化的发展方式不仅使我国的资源环境到了难以承受的底线，也严重威胁到人民的日常生活。

分析：一系列水污染事件的发生，不但向我们敲响了环保的警钟，还使我们面临传统工业化发展的挑战。 Analysis: The occurrence of a series of water pollution incidents not only sounded the environmental alarm bell, but also made us challenge to the development of traditional industrialization.

适用话题：底线、水污染、发展与生态 Applicable topics: bottom line, water pollution, development and ecology

The period of high school stage is the preparation for college, all the students work hard in the purpose of the better future. In this stage, they hold the same target, fighting for the College Entrance Exam, especially in the third year, the sprint is very important. There are some suggestions for a better sprint. First, students should take a regular work schedule, it is very important to sleep in time, so that students can wake up early in the morning and then work with efficiency. Second is to keep the balanced diet. Students should pay attention to what they eat, the nutrition should be enough, so they can keep a better mind, thinking in a quick way. The last year of high school life must be hard and tedious, the one who keeps hold on will gain what they want. If they do as the mentioned suggestions, they can work better.

Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunken driving has been a grave problem with which we are confronted. Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for /behind this phenomenon. Firstly, recent decades have witnessed the rapid development of people’s living standards. As a result, cars gained ever-increasing popularity and have found their way into our everyday life. Secondly, people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before, where they will drink liquor/strong wine. Then, they may get drunk but continue to drive.

Drunken driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye to it. Firs and foremost, this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians/goers, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths. Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars mean a grievous waste of money, time and resources. Last but not least, this irresponsible driving will make the road a nightmare, and thus, it will causes serious losses of faith in governments and the society.

In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things gget worse. First, it is essential that the supervisory role of laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drunken driving. Secondly, the public, especially drivers, should enhance their awareness of public safety. With stringent laws and alert public, it will only a matter of time for drunken driving to become things of past.

[酒驾高考英语满分作文

老革命家陈少敏一生正直。“文、革”期间，在中、共八届十二中全会上，表决永远开除刘少奇党籍的决议草案时，陈少敏坚决不举手。会后，康生恶狠狠地质问她为什么不举手，她义正辞严地回答：“这是我的权利!”后来她被下放到河南罗山县，受尽折磨。她坚定地说：“不要犯软骨病，要坚持真理，实事求是，对群众、对国家、对党负责到底。”

分析：坚持了自己的信念，就是坚持了做人的尊严，坚持的真理，也就是维护了个人和民族的尊严。

导语：有人面对贫穷时会一蹶不振，有人却能以贫穷为动力，实现自己的目标。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

年轻时的左拉很穷。为了抵挡饥饿，他拿捕雀器在屋顶上捉麻雀，用挂窗帘的铁丝将麻雀串起来在火上烤着吃;为了坚持写作，他把仅有的几件衣服也送进了当铺，只能用被子来御寒。偶尔得到一个蜡烛头，他竟会如过节似的高兴，因为今夜可以读书写作了。正是贫穷磨砺了他的意志，他终于写成了轰动一时的《卢贡·马加尔家族》。

分析：有人面对贫穷时会一蹶不振，有人却能以贫穷为动力，实现自己的目标。左拉为我们树立了榜样。

话题：“贫穷是一笔财富”“坚持不懈”“苦难出人才”

In my life I have met many people who are really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese language teacher.

What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember we always long for his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of Chinese and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he treated us like friends rather than students.

Although it is nearly 10 years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

导语：其实，生命中的机遇对于每一个人都是公平的，没有尝试就没有成功。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

在英国有一个与众不同的年轻人，他可以品尝到声音的味道，不同的声音就犹如冰淇淋、香醇的葡萄酒或是松露巧克力一般美味。也许这太不可思议，但又是真实存在的，它来自于詹姆士·万纳顿独特的联觉能力。

学会说话后，詹姆士总是撒娇地告诉母亲他很喜欢她，因为她的味道就像是冰淇淋。父亲听到后也好奇地问自己是什么味道，詹姆士就会噘起小嘴，说父亲的味道就像是过期的豌豆。

父母并未觉得詹姆士有什么异常，可这种情况越来越多。10岁那年的一天，詹姆士在做作业，母亲在旁边给他削铅笔，一不小心，铅笔从桌子上滚落下去。詹姆士马上停住笔，看着滚落的铅笔，自言自语地说：“我品尝到了全麦面包的味道。”母亲一怔，觉得这些味道严重分散了詹姆士的注意力，就带他去看了医生。医生的诊断结果未见异常，认为那只是小孩子在成长过程中的丰富想象力而已。

父母放心了，但詹姆士的状况却越发严重。上历史课时，他听到无头皇后安妮·博林的名字，竟不由自主地说道：“我尝到了充满汁水的梨子的味道。”老师和同学们都怔住了，不知道詹姆士说的是什么，老师警告他上课要认真听讲。可每次的历史课，詹姆士都能把英国大多数君主和味道联系在一起，这让他轻而易举地记住了别的同学花费很多时间都背不下来的历史事件，因此历史成绩也总是名列前茅，可同学们知道他这种特殊的记忆方法后都觉得这不可能，他只是在吸引别人的注意。

随着年龄的增长，詹姆士每次听到别人的名字就会感受到不同的味道，选择朋友时也是根据自己对别人名字的味觉来决定，就像睡在他上铺的同学因为让他品尝到了香脆的薯片的味道，而成为了他的好朋友;他的同桌，让他品尝到了香醇的葡萄酒的味道，成了他的女朋友。

不仅如此，初入职场的詹姆士也是靠味道来记住上班的路。他觉得自己的上班路线就像是一个菜谱，以果酱三明治开始，到品尝到松露巧克力时就到了公司，中途路过的牛津广场的味道就像是蛋糕。这个“菜谱”不仅让詹姆士轻易记住了前行的路线，就是不小心走错了方向也会及时提醒他，因为记忆中他要向北，那个方向的味道会变成培根，如果不是，就证明走错了。

詹姆士可以用味觉感知世界，这让他拥有了与众不同的美味人生，但这也为他的生活平添了许多烦恼。有一次，他和女友看一部灾难题材的电影，跌宕起伏的画面叠加着震耳欲聋的音效，这复杂的声音一直困惑着他。他每听到一个词，就会不自觉地去联想对应的味道，如果找不到那种味道，他就会一直想下去。一场电影会有无数的词语出现，詹姆士会不停地想要品尝味道，不仅没有领略到剧情的震撼，自己也被弄得心力交瘁。

在痛苦万分的情况下，詹姆士到医院接受了核磁共振检查，结果令他极其意外。他的脑内组织处理听觉和味觉的部分存在着一种特殊的联系，也就是混合两种感官的联觉能力。在英国大约有百分之四的人会被这种模糊的感觉影响，但这种味道通感，却是比较罕见的。

这种联觉能力给詹姆士带来麻烦，可又像是呼吸一样自然和不可或缺。在知道了自己的情况后，他加入了英国通感协会，进行各种通感演讲，并最终成为了英国通感协会的主席。

独特的能力给了詹姆士美味的人生，但同时也困扰了他的正常生活，他却将劣势变为优势，闯出了属于自己的独特天地。其实，生命中的机遇对于每一个人都是公平的，没有尝试就没有成功。

导语：几个世纪以来，人们就幻想，有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天，这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Intelligent machines such as robots are increasingly being used.They can do many things that used to be done by human.Discuss the benefits and dangers.

For centuriespeople have fantasized that someday machines could have intelligence like mankind and work as faithful servants.Today this dream has come true in many fields thanks to rapid development in artificial intelligence research.Wonderful as this seemsmachines have problems.

To begin withpeople lose jobs when machines take their placesespecially in the mass production industry such as automobile business.In factories of the famous car company Fordalmost every step of car making is done by giant robots that work faster with higher reliability and precision than human labor.Because of the adoption of robotsthousands of workers are put out of their old jobs and forced to make changes in their work.Even such changes create job opportunities because robots need people to take care of and operatethe number of new jobs is much smaller than that of lostthus causing huge pressure on the labor market and government.

People become less smart because of the wide use of machines in their life.Nowadays people need to use their brain less than they did in the past.Everything is programmed and the only thing we need to do is to push a button or throw on a switch.This has given us great convenience but made us lazier and less smart.Everyone has the awkward moment troubling with the spelling of a simple word when writing with a pen.But with a computerit will automatically proofread the spelling and grammar of your writing.So people become less concerned with learning things right.This is not a progress but a regress of our intelligence and culture.

But machines have many benefits that nobody can deny such as great work efficiency and low cost of mass production.The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes.We have more purchasing power to enjoy a wider variety of goods and services because of the reduction of production costs with factories using machines.Other benefits include that machines could do dangerous jobs for people in high risk businesses like mining and construction.

To concludemachines have many merits that make our life easier and more convenientbut they have caused many problems such as undercutting our job opportunities and overdependence on machines.

【参考译文】

机器人等智能机器正越来越多地被使用，他们可以做许多人类以前做过的事情，讨论它的好处和危险.。

几个世纪以来，人们就幻想，有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天，这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。这似乎是最棒的，机器有问题。

首先，人们失去工作的机器取代他们的位置的时候，特别是在大规模生产汽车行业等业务。在著名的福特汽车公司的汽车制造工厂，几乎每一步都是由巨型机器人工作速度比人力更高的可靠性和精度。由于采用机器人，把从他们的旧的工作和被迫改变他们的工作是成千上万的工人。即使这样的变化创造就业机会，因为机器人需要人照顾和操作，新增工作岗位的数量要小得多的流失，造成巨大的压力对劳动力市场和政府。

聪明的人越来越少，因为机器在他们的生活中广泛使用。现在人们需要使用他们的大脑比他们在过去所做的，一切都是程序，我们唯一需要做的就是按下一个按钮或扔在一个开关。这给了我们很大的便利，却使我们越来越不聪明的。每个人都有尴尬的时刻困扰的一个简单的单词拼写时用钢笔写。但有一个计算机，它会自动检查拼写和语法的写作。这样的人越来越少，学习有关的事情。这不是进步而是倒退了我们的智力和文化。

但是机器有许多好处，没有人可以否认大工作效率和低成本大批量生产。工作量可能需要几个月时间才能完成的体力劳动可以完美无缺的机器人以分钟完成。我们有了更多的购买力来享受更多种类的商品和服务的生产成本和工厂使用机器减少。其他的福利包括机器可以做高风险业务如采矿和建筑的人危险的工作。

最后，机器有许多优点，使我们的生活更轻松、更方便，但会引起如削弱我们的工作机会和过度依赖机器的许多问题。

（1）美国钢铁大王卡内基谈自己的成功秘诀：我以为我自己最大的优点，是能够鼓起人家的热忱。要叫人家能够尽心竭力，最好的办法是赏识他，赞美他，上司的指摘，是最容易消灭部署的信心的。我还没看见一个人，在被吹毛求癖时，能比在被赞赏时把事情办的更好。

（2）一位女士对毛姆说：我和一位男士相处很久，可是不敢断定，我是不是爱上了他。这位名作家对恋爱的考验有非常独特的看法，他说：只有一个办法可以测验你是否真正爱上他，你愿意不愿意用他的牙刷刷牙

（3）有人问大仲马说：你为什么可以泰然步入晚年呢？他大不以为然地反驳说：我花尽了一生的时光才活到了今天。

（4）唐代名相房玄龄，未做官时，有一次患重病，对他太太卢氏说：我若病死，你不要守寡，要再嫁。卢氏到房内，挖出一只眼睛以示终身不改节。后来房玄龄病愈，一直升到宰相高位，始终对夫人极为尊敬。

（5）女小说家阿加撒。克里斯蒂的丈夫是个考古学家，有一次，在一个集会上有个朋友问他：像你这样富有想象力的女人，嫁给一个玩古物的人，你感觉如何？这位侦探小说家说：考古学家是最理想的丈夫，你想，愈是老的东西，他愈是喜欢。

（6）伏尔泰于一七二七年访问英国，他发现英国人非常仇视法国人，一群英国人向他怒吼：杀了他，把这个法国人吊死！伏尔泰说：英国人！你们因为我是法国人而要杀我。难到因为我不是英国人而受的惩罚还不够吗？英国人听了哈哈大笑，居然一路送他安返寓所。

（7）卓别麟能编，能导，能演，是不可多得的全能影人。有一次，他召开影片摄制会议，一只苍蝇在他四周绕着圈子飞。起初他用手打几下，没有打到，就要了一个苍蝇拍。会议进行中，他就握着苍蝇拍，摆出打苍蝇的姿态，眼睛狠狠地望着那苍蝇。可是打了三次，都没有打到。后来苍蝇就在他面前的桌上，他慢慢地拿起苍蝇拍，正要作死命一击时，忽然放下手中武器，让苍蝇飞走。旁边在座的人看了，就说：为什么你不把它打死？这位谐星耸了耸肩，说：这只不是方才那只！

（8）李白死后遗体葬在采石江头，往来诗人都在他墓上题诗。有人写了一首绝句：采石江边一坏土，李白诗名耀千古；来的去的写两行，鲁班门前掉大斧。

（9）欧阳修晚年，每天把生平所写的文字，加以修改，用心极苦。他的夫人叫他不要修改了，说：何必这样折磨自己？难道还怕老师责骂？欧阳修笑道：不怕先生骂，却怕后人笑。

（10）林肯有一次梦见自己参加集会。他走路时，众人就让出一条路来，让林肯走过。这时在一大群人中，有一个悄悄地说：他只不过是一个面貌平凡的人。林肯听了，就说：朋友，上帝喜欢面貌平凡的人，所以他生了许多面貌平凡的人。

Since we were born as a little baby, we get help from others all the time.

Our parents raise us, our teachers teach us and our friends company us.

Therefore, it’s important for us to be grateful to those people who give us a

hand. Being grateful is a way to show them our appreciation and our love. No one

in the world is supposed to love us without any conditions. Moreover, Being

grateful to others and to what you get can lead you are ready to help others,

too. I think this is the most important impact on people that being grateful. If

we are all show our appreciation to others and then help others, we could build

a friendly and harmonious society.

假设你是李华，你的英国网友Peter希望了解一下我国高考英语试卷（NMET）中的“短

文改错”（Error Correction）题型的情况。请你写一封回复邮件。并特别强调自己某一次因为没有严格按照要求答题被扣掉了本可得到的7分。

注意：1．词数100左右

2．内容请参照本卷该大题内容。

3．生词：（打）勾：tick 分：point 逻辑（的）：logic

Hi, Peter:

Thanks for your e-mail. Here I’m going to tell you what you asked about.

Error Correction, as the 1st section of Written Part of NMET, mainly tests the mastery of the use of words and grammar of English. The understanding of the given text is course important to the performance.

There are 10 numbered lines, each of which may have one mistake. You have to decide firstly whether there is a mistake or not. If not, put a tick in the numbered blank. If there is a mistake, you may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change word. You have to find out the mistakes in the use of words and/or grammar. Sometimes there may be a logic problem, which would be the most difficult.

Last time I got 7 points less than expected. Why? I didn’t put the answers strictly following the rule, although I did know how to do it.

Anything still unclear? Just write to me.

嗨，彼得：

谢谢你的邮件。在这里我要告诉你，你问。

误差校正，作为高考英语笔试部分第一部分，主要测试词汇和语法的掌握英语的使用。对文本的理解是很重要的。

一共有10株，其中可能有一个错误。首先你要确定是否有错误。如果没有，空格的空白。如果有一个错误，你可以添加一个词，划掉一个字，或改变的话。你要找到的词语或语法错误使用。有时可能会有一个逻辑问题，这将是最困难的。

上次我得了7分，比预期的少。为什么？我没有把答案的严格规则，虽然我不知道如何去做。

还不清楚什么呢？就给我写信。

还记得这句英文谚语"Never judge a book by its cover"吗 下面四幅图就描述了这样一个故事.假设你是第一幅图中左边的男孩,站在右边的是你的朋友Jack,你的妈妈一开始因为他的穿着打扮很不喜欢他,可是后来又发生了什么呢

请根据图画写一篇日记,并适当加以评论,发表自己的看法.

词数:100

Possible Version:

March 21th Sunday Sunny

My new friend Jack is a fashion follower who often wears strange clothes and long hair. But my mother drove him away from our flat at the first sight yesterday. She thought he was a bad person, although she didnt know him at all.

However, mom totally changed her mind this morning. When we were walking down the street near our home, we witnessed an accident. A boy was hit by a car when he was walking across the road with headphones. Many people saw it, but at first no one knew how to help. Then someone rushed forwards and covered the boy with his coat to keep warm. He looked after him well until the ambulance came. It was Jack! His calmness and seasoned first aid skills moved mom. She went and apolpgized to Jack for her former attitute, and told him that he was always welcome to our home.

That gives me a lesson. The appearance may reflect ones interest, but it isnt the symbol of ones quality. We should never judge a book with its cover.

可能版本：

三月二十一日星期日晴

我的新朋友杰克是一个时尚的追随者经常穿着奇怪的衣服，长长的头发。但是我妈妈昨天第一眼就把他从我们的公寓里赶走了。她认为他是个坏人，虽然她根本不认识他。

然而，今天早上妈妈完全改变了主意。当我们走在我们家附近的街道时，我们目睹了一场事故。一个男孩被一辆汽车撞在马路上时，戴着耳机。很多人看到它，但在第一，没有人知道如何帮助。然后有人冲了上去，用外套盖住了那个男孩，以保持温暖。他很好的照顾了他，直到救护车来了。这是杰克！他冷静和老练的急救技巧感动了妈妈。她为她以前对杰克的态度道歉，并告诉他，他总是欢迎我回家。

这给了我一个教训。外表可以反映一个人的兴趣，但这不是一个人素质的象征。我们决不应该用它的封面来判断一本书。

俗话说：“生活因阅读而精彩。”阅读可以使我们增长视野，丰富知识，阅读可以使我们与作者沟通，体会作者的思想感情;阅读可以使我们感受到生活的美好，获得成长的启迪。

小时候，因不知书中作者想表达的思想感情，读书就像囫囵吞枣一样，每一本书我都是一目十行地看，有时候看得厌烦了，就直接把书扔在地上，妈妈看见了，对我说：“你知道你的名字中为什么有一个书字吗?那是因为我们想让你长大以后成为一个博览群书的人。古代匡衡凿壁偷光，吕蒙手不释卷，最终都成为有作为的人，他们可都不像你这样对待书啊”

直到后来，我了解了他们的故事以后，我终于明白了阅读的益处。

小时候读《西游记》，那里面的精彩故事情节让我着迷。孙悟空那种不怕困难、疾恶如仇的精神感染着我。我读了一遍又一遍，有时一看就是一个下午，直到读得口干舌燥才停下来。《三国演义》中，我最佩服诸葛亮的聪明才智以及他的一片赤胆忠心，同时，我也为诸葛亮没能北伐成功而感到惋惜。

上初中后，开始接触更多的文学作品，如《假如给我三天光明》。海伦·凯勒在自己的生活中，不断克服困难，最终造就了一个生命的奇迹。我似乎能走进作者的内心世界，去感受她对生活的渴望，以及她背后付出的努力与汗水。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这一本书塑造了保尔这一顽强不屈的英雄形象，让我明白了顽强的毅力可以征服世界上任何一座高峰。

8岁的她身体纤弱，每次体育课都落到最后。这让好胜心极强的她感到非常沮丧，甚至害怕上体育课。妈妈安慰她：跑到最后没有关系，但是一定要记住，下一次你的目标是：只追你前一名同学。

小女孩点了点头。再跑步时，她就奋力追赶她前面的同学。结果，每次只追前一名，到了学期末，她的跑步成绩已到了中游水平，而且慢慢喜欢上了体育课。

9岁时，她把只追前一名的理念应用到学习中。

2001年，这个只追前一名的女孩从北京大学毕业，并被哈佛大学以全额奖学金录取，成为当年哈佛教育学院录取的唯一一位中国应届本科毕业生。

她的名字叫朱成。其后，朱成在哈佛继续攻读硕士学位、博士学位。读博期间，她当选为有11个研究生院、1。3万名研究生的哈佛大学研究生总会主席。这是哈佛370年历史上第一位中国籍学生出任该职位，引起了巨大轰动。只追前一名，真实而又适度的期望，引领她脚踏实地、胸有成竹地朝前走。只追前一名的理念不像其他的大道理那样难懂，它简单易行，很容易激起自信心和斗志，目标虽小但是具体。在实现这个目标时，会心无杂念，扎扎实实、认认真真地去做。在一次次小的成功中，当你得到了他人的认可和赏识，就会逐步走向大的成功，也许就会做出一番大的事业来。

[目标高考作文素材

The Duanwu Festival, which is also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is an

ancient Chinese traditional festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth

lunar month. For thousands of years, various celebrating activities are held all

around the country. Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most pertinent

ones, which are said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. In some places,

people spread realgar wine on the children in the hope of protecting them from

the evil spirits. Many people consider May as an especially dangerous time for

diseases in a year, and therefore they hang moxa and calamus and things like

that around the doors to ward off evil and diseases and pray for good luck.

实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所带给的信息，写一篇题为 “Being a Good Listener” 的英文演讲稿。

注意：

1、对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2、词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3、演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

Good afternoon， everyone。

The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”。

Good listening can always show respect， promote understanding， and improve interpersonal relationship。

Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children， so they will understand them better， and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students， then they can meet their needs better， and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their classmates， thus they will help and learn from each other， and a friendship is likely to be formed。

What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others。 Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them。 In a word， good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other。

Thank you for your listening!

大众视野里的苏翊鸣，一直都很成熟。

教练佐藤康弘说：“苏翊鸣现在才17岁，但有时候我觉得自己在跟一个35岁的人说话。他接受了良好的教育，清楚地知道该做什么事，很会和人打交道。对于自己应该以什么样的方式长大，心里非常有数。”

冬奥会期间，他的“少年老成”越发明显。

2月7日决赛时，苏翊鸣第二跳完成1800度旋转，成为第一个完成这个动作的选手，最终得分却屈居第二。很多人都为此愤怒和质疑，可苏翊鸣表现得非常大度。

哪怕是面对金银牌误判这种事情，他依旧心态平和地表示对自己的发挥很满意，能和自己儿时的偶像站在同一个领奖台上，已经是十分幸运的事情。

但归根结底，在“年少成名的童星”和“成熟稳重的运动员”这些标签之外，他依旧是一个爱玩、会玩的少年。

13岁的他会追着谷爱凌问：“你是不是一直都在美国生活学习?”也会出于好奇和谷爱凌互换滑板，两个人一起摔倒在雪地里哈哈大笑;休赛期的他在海南冲浪、摘椰子，主动尝试给妈妈做饭，走进厨房，手起刀落变身大厨;挤青橘汁做调料的时候还会好奇地问一问本地人是不是真的会干吃小青橘，自己尝一口后被酸得龇牙咧嘴; When squeezing green orange juice for seasoning, you will also ask the locals if you really eat Xiaoqing Orange.

也会和很多人一样把生活碎片剪辑后发布在社交平台，认真记录身边的点点滴滴。

训练外的时间，他喜欢看悬疑电影、听音乐，会弹吉他、钢琴，也经常自己唱歌，最爱嘻哈音乐。

他在社交网络上传的短视频，因为背景音乐选得太好，已经被网友整理出了专属歌单。

在被问及自己和同龄人的区别时，他谦虚地表示，他和大家没有什么不同，都是一样的爱玩。只是自己可能在运动细胞上面比较多一些。

即将到来的2月14日和15日，他仍有一项男子单板滑雪大跳台的比赛要参加，相比于他已经摘得银牌的单板滑雪男子坡面障碍技巧项目，这是他的强项。

而赛后的2月18日，则是他的18岁生日，关于成年，苏翊鸣许了3个生日愿望：

我的第一个愿望，就是希望通过自己的努力，去赢得更多的比赛来获取参加冬奥会的资格，然后能在自己的祖国参加2022年的冬奥会;第二个愿望，希望可以完成我自己理想的动作，然后取得好的成绩，站在领奖台上获得第一名，让国歌奏起;第三个愿望，希望可以在我18岁这一年拿到一份理想的大学录取通知书。 I want to win more competitions through my own efforts to get the qualifications to participate in the Winter Olympics, and then can participate in 2022 in their motherland 2022The Winter Olympics of the New Year; Second wish, I hope I can complete myself myselfThe ideal action, and then achieve good results, stand on the podium to get the first place, let the national anthem play; Third wish, I hope I can get an ideal college admission notice at the age of 18.

祝他生日快乐，得偿所愿。

20xx年高考作文素材：关于勤奋的作文素材

业精于勤而荒于嬉，汗水是滋润灵魂的甘露，勤奋是实现理想的阶梯。

1、业精于勤而荒于嬉，行成于思而毁于随。韩愈

2、少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。《乐府诗集》

3、莫等闲，白了少年头，空悲切。岳飞

4、一分耕耘，一分收获。徐特立

5、王羲之与墨池王羲之是东晋有名的书法家。他每天坚持练字，练完后就在家边的一口池塘里洗笔。这样日复一日，竟将整口池塘的水染成了黑色，像墨一般。于是人们把这口池塘叫作墨池，也叫洗砚池、洗笔池。

6、达芬奇画蛋（具体事件略）&&从此，达芬奇用心学习素描，经过长期勤奋艰苦的艺术实践，终于创作出许多不朽的名画。

7、司马迁从42岁时开始写《史记》，到60岁完成，历时18年。如果把他20岁后后收集史料、实地采访等工作加在一起，这部《史记》花费了他整整40年时间。

8、天才来自于勤奋。爱迪生一生有一千多项发明。他为了发明电灯，阅读了大量资料，光笔记就有四万多页。他试验过几千种物质，做了几万次实验，才发明电灯。

9、哪里有什么天才，我是把别人喝咖啡的功夫，都用在了工作上的。鲁迅

反例：

10、方仲永就是因为没有勤奋学习从天才变成一个平庸的人。

[关于名人奋斗的高考作文素材

1、失败是常有的事

2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度。

3、我对失败的态度。

Is Failure a Bad Thing?

Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.

However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.

In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, we’ll certainly go from victory to victory. So I’m never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”