生活问题用英语怎么说（最新20篇）

导语：作为学生我们的日常生活都成了一种固定的模式，你的日常生活是怎么样的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I get up at seven oclock in the morning every day. After I brush my teeth and wash face, I eat my breakfast. My mother makes the breakfast for me. I go to school at 7:30 am, and come back from school at 6:00pm. Before I go to bed I will do some homework. I usually go to sleep at 10:00pm. On the weekend, I will go to play football with my friends, in the summer we like to go swimming. These are my daily life.

【参考译文】

我每天早上7点起床。刷牙洗脸之后我就吃早餐，早餐是我妈妈给我做的。我早上7：30去学校，下午6点放学。在我上床睡觉之前我会做一些作业。我通常晚上10点睡觉。周末的时候，我会跟朋友去踢足球，夏天我们喜欢去游泳。这些就是我的日常生活。

I want a villa ，with a big pool ， a basketball playground and a garden 。 because i love my family ，and my parents like flowers and green trees ， my boy friend likes playing basketball ， and i like swimmming and beautiful plants 。 So i want a big and pretty house ， which full of loving and colourful life 。

I hope this villa has three floors 。 The first floor has a living room ， a washing room and a kitchen 。The second floor has four rooms， one is our bedroom ， one is my parents room ， one is my husband parents room and one is my schoolroom 。 The third floor has two roomsfor the guests， a room for playing billiards， and a room for entertainment， such as playing majiang 。

We will feed two dogs 。 one name is AoAo and the others is XiuXiu 。Their names together means it never give up till biting the bad man death 。 That menas well get over every difficulty ，try our best ， making us together and love each other forever ！

When summer holiday comes, I always go back to my hometown and spend the time with my grandparents. I like the life there, it is so simple and happy. Living in the countryside, I feel the peace in my heart. It seems the days become longer. In the morning, I hear the cock make out the sound, as if it is singing, then I wake up. Sometimes I will go to the mountain and I can hear some birds singing. I enjoy listening to these birds’ sound. I am so close to the nature. I love everything that the nature brings. The green tree, the colorful flower, the clean water even the fresh air. I find its beauty.

暑假的时候，我总是会回到老家跟爷爷奶奶在一起。我喜欢那里的生活，它是如此的简单和快乐。住在乡下，我心里感受到了平静。在这里的日子似乎变得更长一些。早上，我听到公鸡的声音，好像是在唱歌，之后我就醒过来了。有时我会跑到山上去，可以听到一些鸟儿唱歌。我喜欢它们的声音。我是如此的接近大自然。我爱大自然带来的一切。绿色的树，五彩缤纷的花朵，干净的水甚至是新鲜的空气。我找到了它的美。

Summer can be very hot in southernxx where the temperature usually goes up to 32"C or more. Because of the heat it is a trying experience to go to school or do anything else in a place that is not air-conditioned. Also because of this I stay at home most of the time during the summer vacation and only occasionally go to the beach to plunge myself into the cool water as a way to keep my body less sticky. Actually I like swimming and think nothing is more refreshing than a swim. In the summer vacation that has just ended I went swimming many times with my classmates and we all had a good time. This summer vacation, however, was not spent entirely in seeking fun. As a second-year senior student I had to prepare myself for the college entrance examinations that were only a year away. In other words, I must find time to study, too. So I divided my time between work and play during the summer vacation and derived much benefit from this arrangement.

I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous summer vacations, but this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school education and would after graduation be up against the college entrance examinations. Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school and this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this. At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this, but later I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and only occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.

The summer vacation had come round again. I was happy that I could forget about school at least for a while. Lest I fool around all through this summer vacation, I made a plan as to how to spend it. First, I thought I should go over all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that I could have a better understanding of them. Then I thought I should take up some forms of exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. It stood to reason that with such a good plan I should make the best of my vacation time. I did, because I lived up to what I had planned.

During the winter vacation, nothing is different for my life. i wake up 11 oclock am everyday, after a washing, i have a good lunch with my parents. next i play computer games till the time to have supper. after have dinner. i go on playing till 2 oclock am, and then go to sleep with tired. this is one dull day of my winter vacation.

But i havent bored all the time. sometimes i read the books, sometime i listen to the music or the radio in the bed, because it was very cold outside and snowy all the day. and i also meat some of my good friends during the vacation, we have a very long talk about the life of each other in the past year and play table tennis tegether. and i watched the spring festival party of the cctv in the last seconds of the 2004 year! i think this is the thing most people of china doing at that time.

党员领导干部民主生活会制度，是党内政治生活中的一项重要制度，是领导班子成员沟通思想，消除矛盾，增强团结，提高素质的重要措施，也是扩大党内民主，加强党性锻炼的有效途径。然而，笔者在近几年来参加县级领导干部民主生活会中发现，少部分民主生活会存在诸如征求的意见和建议无关痛痒，可有可无，开展批评与自我批评蜻蜓点水，内容不实等问题。为此，各级党组织必须提高对民主生活会的认识，抓住关键环节，切实开展批评与自我批评，着力解决实际问题，建设成团结务实、战斗力强的优秀班子。

一、当前民主生活会的现状及存在的问题

当前各级党组织的民主生活会，大多数能按照上级党委、纪委和组织部门的要求如期召开，按照制定方案、征求意见、撰写发言提纲、召开民主生活会、形成整改方案的要求，做到每年最少召开一次。但是部分单位的民主生活存在这样那样的问题，主要表现在以下四个方面。

1、思想认识存在误区。个别单位对民主生活会的应有作用缺乏认识，有的人甚至觉得在建设社会主义市场经济的新时期，尤其是在当前落实科学发展观，以人为本，全面建设小康社会、和谐社会时期，民主生活会过时了，即使参加民主生活会也是摆样子，走过场，完成任务而已。结果使民主生活会制度流于形式，达不到预期效果。

2、查找问题敷衍了事。广泛征求意见，实事求是的查找班子和班子成员存在的问题是开好民主生活会的前提。然而，当前一些单位的党员干部在征求意见过程中，遮遮掩掩，不敢提意见，不敢如实查找自己存在的问题，不敢实事求是的指出班子和其他班子成员存在的不足。查找自己的问题，怕丢面子，影响个人威信;指出他人不足，怕伤和气，造成不和谐因素，弄僵关系;谈上下级的不是，怕“穿小鞋”影响前程，怕失去群众基础丢选票。为此，通常出现汇报工作情况多，谈个人思想少，总结工作成绩多，谈工作缺点少;查找原因讲客观方面的多，谈主观方面的少。

3、开展批评蜻蜓点水。有些单位的同志对错误的思想、言行，见怪不怪，不批评不劝阻，恪守“多栽花少栽刺”的信条，该提醒的不提醒，该批评的不批评。有的回避矛盾，相互吹捧，彼此“包涵”;有的对歪风邪气退避三舍，或虚晃一枪，或蜻蜓点水，明哲保身;有的说几句诸如工作中情绪急躁，工作不够大胆，思想不够解放等不痛不痒的话;还有的批评诸如不注意休息、不注意身体等“可爱缺点”;把严肃批评与自我批评，变成庸俗的表扬与自我表扬，触及不了灵魂。甚至有的或只说事实不摆理由，措词偏激，以偏盖全，让对方难以接受;或小题大做，乱扣帽子，上纲上线;或夸大其词，强泄私愤，打击报复。

4、整改措施软弱无力。民主生活会的目的是解决班子和班子成员间存在的问题。有的单位虽然对存在的问题找得很准，但由于研究的不够透彻，拿不出切实可行的整改措施，或整改措施不够明确具体，没有做到责任到人而无法抓落实，最终导致问题仍然是问题，矛盾仍然是矛盾。

二、存在这些问题的原因

产生上述问题的原因，既有主观方面，也有客观方面，笔者认为主要有以下几个方面：

一是党性观念淡化。开展批评与自我批评的基本着眼点，就是依据党的原则，澄清是非，坚持真理，修正错误，切实解决自身存在的问题。而那些对自身存在的问题，不能清醒地认识和改正;对党内不良现象不能理直气壮地提出批评和纠正;对正确的东西不能旗帜鲜明地肯定和支持的党员干部，根本原因就是党性观念淡化，思想认识不够深刻。

二是庸俗思想作怪。受社会一些诸如人情硬于原则、“威性”强于党性、“权威”就是能力等不良思想的影响，一些党员干部自觉不自觉地把“关系学”搬到党内生活中来，遇事不是站在党性和政策原则的立场上，而是处处考虑“关系”，事事考虑得失利弊;个别一把手急于树立“威性”搞“一言堂”，容不得不同声音，把别人的批评看成是损害“威性”。致使不能开展正常的上下级和相互间的批评，导致民主生活会成过场。

三是会议议题松散。一些单位民主生活会前准备不充分，围绕主题安排学习不够，一把手与其他成员交心不足，发言材料准备不充分，导致会议议题不集中，针对性不强，民主生活会的味道逐渐淡化。谈成绩不谈问题，表扬和自我表扬相结合，用成绩掩盖问题，对存在的问题和缺点，也是三言两语，轻描淡写，或用共性问题代替个性检讨，民主生活会开成评功摆好会。

四是制度建设滞后。一些党组织因没有建立健全会议分析、考核、报告、通报等制度，导致准备伧促，主题模糊，整改措施不力。同时，上级党组织对基层民主生活会的监督、管理和指导有所松懈，尤其是对整改措施的落实情况监督检查还不到位，导致这些单位民主生活会的质量和效果得不到较好保证。

三、解决这些问题的对策

(一)提高对民主生活会的认识

应对各级领导班子成员普遍进行民主集中制教育，帮助他们切实提高思想认识，深刻认识到民主生活会不同于党内的一般会议，要从加强党的自身建设、巩固党的执政地位的高度来认识和把握;深刻认识到越是发展社会主义市场经济，越是要加强领导班子的思想政治建设;深刻认识到通过民主生活会既可相互发现不足，改进缺点，相互提高，又可化解班子成员之间因工作而产生的矛盾和隔阂，增进团结。从而认真开好民主生活会，解决班子以及个人之间存在的问题和矛盾。

(二)抓住会前四个关键环节

一是查找问题，明确主题。在召开民主生活会前，采取“群众提、自己找、上级点、互相帮”的方法，查找存在的突出问题。“群众提”即采取“面对面”、“背靠背”，如无记名征求群众意见、群众代表座谈会等多种方式认真听取群众意见;“自己找”即领导干部本人对照党性、党风方面的要求，查找自己的不足;“上级点”即按照党组织隶属关系和干部管理权限，上级组织和领导要明确指出其不足，一把手和本人要主动听取上级组织和领导的意见;“互相帮”即领导班子或班子成员之间要互相提出意见和建议。针对查找到的突出问题，确定民主生活会的主题及召开办法。

二是组织学习，净化思想。政治性、思想性、原则性是民主生活会的基本要求，只有用邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想作为民主生活会的根本指导思想，坚定共产主义的理想信念，用新时期共产党员先进性的标准规范自己，才能使班子和班子成员找准问题，剖析深刻，方向明确，在重大问题上保持思想和行动的一致。要做到这一点，就必须采取集中与分散学习相结合，读和写、讲和听相结合，理论和实践相结合，感性认识和分析思考相结合等多种形式，加强理论学习，提高认识。在学习过程中关键要增强学习的系统性、深入性和有效性，确保征求意见广、查摆问题准、剖析问题深，为撰写发言提纲和开展批评与自我批评奠定思想基础。

三是征求意见，如实反馈。要在一定范围内通报会议时间和主题，广泛征求群众意见。征求意见要既“富有营养”又“原汁原

三是征求意见，如实反馈。要在一定范围内通报会议时间和主题，广泛征求群众意见。征求意见要既“富有营养”又“原汁原味”。“富有营养”是指征求意见必须具有群众性、广泛性，反映出群众的声音，通过征求意见表、问卷调查、召开座谈会、开通热线电话、设置意见箱、单独走访等形式，广开言路，全面了解本单位、本系统和服务对象中各个层次人员的心声，认真总结他们的意见和建议，真正体现“从群众中来”，达到找准问题的目的。“原汁原味”是对广泛征求到的意见，要不去棱角，不提炼加工，不变味，由机关党组织人事和纪检监察部门向单位第一责任人进行反馈，第一责任人要分别向班子成员反馈。反馈都要坚决做到原汁原味。这样，领导干部才能听到真实声音，思想灵魂才会有触动，思考问题才会更深入。开展谈心活动，坦诚交流思想是民主生活会的重要一环，民主生活会前，一把手与班子成员、班子成员之间都要互相谈心，交换意见，达成共识，对存在的问题做到心中有数，避免会上开展批评与自我批评不到位和“突袭”批评的现象发生。同时要与下属单位负责同志谈心。谈心要从相互帮助和增进团结的愿望出发，畅所欲言，开诚布公，以心交心，见人见事见思想，言之有物，言之有理，要谈出问题，谈出原因，谈出感情，谈出团结。

四是撰写提纲，自我剖析。领导干部在民主生活会前，都要根据主题和群众所提意见，认真搞好党性分析，写好剖析材料。着重检查在党性党风方面和工作中存在的主要问题，检查廉洁自律情况，剖析思想根源。剖析材料内容包括个人存在的突出问题，原因分析和整改措施。发言提纲应限制在3000字左右，内容限定为上次民主生活会落实整改情况、当前存在的突出问题、原因分析和整改措施等四个方面各占1/4左右。同时，对班子和其他成员至少提出2条以上建议和整改意见。书写要注意以下几点：一是认真进行党性分析。党性分析要利用理论学习的成果，对照党章规定，按照新时期共产党员先进性要求，全面查找自己近年来的思想、工作和作风等方面的问题及存在的思想根源，避免避重就轻和空泛无物。二是分析要有针对性。要对自己进行全面审视，找准问题，抓住关键，提高看待问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力与水平，做到既准确又深刻。三是分析要有深刻性。要透过现象看本质，通过查找到的问题，分析存在的深层原因和思想根源，找出解决问题的办法，既要避免分析问题浅尝辄止，又要避免剖析材料总结经验自我夸奖多，变相表扬不关疼痒多等现象，真正做到围绕问题去分析，紧抓问题去解决。只有真正反思自己，才能写出深刻的剖析材料，会上才能全面深刻的开展自我批评，并做到虚怀若谷、闻过则喜、诚心诚意的听取和接受别人的批评。

(三)扎实开展批评与自我批评

开展批评与自我批评要本着惩前毖后、治病救人的态度，严肃大胆，开门见山，直奔主题，使领导班子成员在团结的基础上达成新的团结统一。关键要发挥“两个作用，达到一个目的”。一是发挥一把手的作用。一把手是民主生活会批评与自我批评氛围的营造者、火候的调控者，有责任带头运用批评与自我批评的武器，去营造出民主生活会严肃认真讲实话、生动活泼讲当面话的政治氛围。引导大家在批评与自我批评的氛围中，既从大处着眼，又善于见微知著、防微杜渐，抓住实质论危害寻根源，不放过问题又不追究细枝末叶。二是发挥批评与自我批评的作用。自我批评要高标准、严要求，内容丰富具体，不护短、不遮丑、不怕痛，对所提意见，正确的要诚恳接受并切实改正;不符合事实或不完全符合事实的，要实事求是地作出说明。相互批评要站在关心爱护同志、维护团结的立场上，本着与人为善的态度严肃大胆的进行。同时还要把握住生活会形式，使批评与自我批评效果和作用最大化。第一种形式是一个同志自我批评以后，其他同志依次就他本人进行大胆批评;第二种是一个同志自我批评以后，对其他同志进行大胆批评;第三种是先全部进行完自我批评，然后进行集中的相互批评。无论选用哪种形式，班子成员都要提前做好思想准备。一把手还要把握好时间进度，最好能趁热打铁，避免冷场后再预热的现象。三是要达到新的团结统一的目的。要就领导班子和班子成员中存

在的突出问题批评出共识，批评出方向，批评出合力，达到思想上共振，感情上共鸣，行动上共进，既弄清思想又团结同志，从而达到新的团结统一的目的。在民主生活会上对违纪问题能主动检查并积极纠正的，可根据情况，不予处分或从轻处分;有违纪问题又不在民主生活会上自查自纠的，必须严肃纪律，从重处分。

(四)抓好整改落实确保民主生活会质量

民主生活会后，针对查摆出的问题和提出的整改措施，要到群众中去制定整改方案，落实整改责任，切实解决班子和班子成员中存在的突出问题，完善相关制度，巩固民主生活会成果。并在一定范围内向干部、群众通报有关情况，接受群众监督。并把民主生活会的情况在一周内书面报告上级组织部门和纪检机关。同时，要进一步完善领导指导基层民主生活会和对整改落实情况的监督检查制度，严格落实党委班子成员及纪委、组织部领导参加指导基层民主生活会的有关规定，建立督促、检查和指导民主生活会的责任制，形成一级抓一级，层层抓落实的有效机制。对好的要进行表扬和总结，对差的要责令重新召开。要实行民主生活会量化考评制度，把坚持民主生活会制度和民主生活会质量的情况，作为考核领导班子和主要领导干部的一项重要内容。

各级领导班子只有严格按照“团结---批评---团结”的要求，扎实召开好民主生活会，不断解决矛盾，增进团结，才能把班子建设成具有高强凝聚力、战斗力和号召力的优秀班子。

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这几年，许多同学都在假期补课，而且从来没有补过，由于我喜欢玩，不喜欢学习。眼看着新的假期又要来了，我们班上的许多同学都在报名被课。有的同学喜欢补数学；有的同学喜欢补作文；大多数同学喜欢补英语，由于英语太难啦！对我来讲，英语好像从来没有及格过，看着同学们都积极学习的样子，我也有些心动了。

由于去年假期，同学们都在补课，没有人和我玩，我现在想还不如去和他们一起补课算了，那么选哪一门课呢？后来想了一想，我就决定补自己最差的英语了。那天，我报了名，英语老师说：“凤凤，你早就得补你的英语了，这次来一定要好好学，其实英语一点都不难！”听了英语老师的话，我的心里别提多兴奋了。

到了补课其间，我们每个人都准备了新的笔记本，将老师讲的每一个要点都记了下来。因为在这里补课的同学还有其他班上的同学，所以学习热情很高涨，我也不好意思玩了。别的同学做什么，我就做什么，反正自己也没有好的学英语方法，所以现在就是我最好的学习机会。

差不多一个月的时间，我的英语水平提高了许多，最后的测试分数不再是倒数第一，我终于进步了。当我拿着成绩让爸爸妈妈看进，他们一直夸我有进步，并要继续努力。当时，我的心里乐滋滋的，非常感谢假期补英语的生活。

Almost every country in the world faced the population problem.China has the largest population, so the one-child policy was necessay. In America, there were 2 billion people 20 years ago, now there were 3 billion. Some day they will have the same amount people as we had in china, will they apply our population control policyAnyway we could be sure they will not critize our population policy at that time.

Time, can really fast, I cant catch the fast. Twinkling of an eye, this two months of summer vacation, draw to a close, I dont know what to say. Sitting in front of the computer, dull, total want to indulge in his own weaving dreams, do not want to wake up. Time the old man, anyway, I put the summer vacation time all away from me.

Really, quick opening, want to say something, but I dont know where to start. This summer vacation, the raising of the third summer vacation. My friends asked me, how things this summer vacation. I answered: I, not very happy, they asked: why, yes, why, why, perhaps because of mother promised me to hangzhou line, did not go into, perhaps because the deadlock good friends relationship, maybe its my wayward didnt cram school. Too many reasons, too many stories.

Summer vacation, not happy, now, is hate me, I know the grade, but I was not a good preview course in grade 3, really, at this moment, good regret. I know, regret is useless, so, I see, this summer vacation again how unhappy, but always in time you angry, slip regret, not grasp you.

Good refueling ah, in the third, study hard!

Summer vacation is over. All the wind scattered, start a new life!

The earth is only home for human being, and it has now become scarred.

The earth, is to forgive a herd of negative WangYi guy, they are - human beings! Humans throw broken glass bottle at the beach, a few years later found the original waste, was water into color stones! Why? Why? Why? The earth so forgive mankind, human beings cannot pass the earth?

, earth is limited, so we cant think of it like infinite, humans, one day, these deposits are you out in one hundred million, at that time, you can regret in time?

The answer must be: too late.

From now on, may be too late.

Do you know? When shopping, we always take things that a plastic bag, and the plastic bags thrown into the sea by the sea turtles eating, put in the forest, the inside of the oil residue will attract animals, burning can cause gas, buried in the earth 200 years not degradation, did you ever think of? Inadvertently, for the sake of convenience, what you caused! Although it is only 5 cents, but it is the pollution caused by far more than 5 cents!

In order to the earth, and to ourselves. Best when go out to walk, ride a bike, by bus, anyhow is to reduce the emissions to a minimum. Also, its summer, air conditioning had better not less than 24 °, recycling waste paper, scrap metal, plastic, etc. Wash a face to wash feet, water can also be used to flush the toilet. We were using the computer now, as long as the dim the screen, you can save electricity. Once electricity saving, a drop of water is for the sake of our own!

For what we do, for the earth, but also for us, from now on, plant a tree!

地球，是人类目前唯一的家园，而它现在已经变得伤痕累累了。

地球，正在宽恕着一群负恩忘义的家伙，他们就是——人类!人类把碎玻璃瓶子扔在海边，几年后发现原先的废物，竟被海水冲刷成彩色的小石子!为什么为什么为什么?地球这么宽恕人类，人类却不能放过地球?

地球，是有限的，我们不可以把它想象成无限，人类，总有一天，这些亿万年的矿藏被你们挖完了，那时，你们后悔能来得及吗?

答案肯定：来不及。

从现在开始，或许还来得及。

你知道吗?在买东西时，我们总是不经意接过那一个塑料袋，而这个塑料袋扔在海里会被海龟误食，放在森林里，里面的油渣会吸引动物，烧掉会造成废气，埋在土里200年内不降解，你想过吗?不经意间，为了方便，你造成了什么!虽然它只有5毛钱，但它造成的污染远远不止5毛钱!

为了地球，也为了我们自己。出门时最好步行，骑自行车，坐公交车，总之就是把尾气排放减少到最低。还有，现在是夏天，空调最好不要低于24°,废纸、废金属塑料等要再生利用。洗脸、洗脚水还可以用来冲厕所。我们现在就在用电脑，只要把屏幕调暗一些，就可以节约电。节约一度电、一滴水是为了我们自己啊!

为了我们的所作所为，为了地球，也为了我们，从现在开始,种一棵树吧!

基层党组织是党的最基层组织单元，其组织生活是对基层党员进行教育、管理和监督的最经常和最基本的形式，是党实现政治功能的主要路径之一，也是党的全部工作和战斗力的基础。

《党章》规定：“每个党员，不论职务高低，都必须编入党的一个支部、小组或其他特定组织，参加党的组织生活，接受党内外群众的监督。”党的组织生活是党组织对党员进行教育、管理、监督、服务的重要形式。坚持党的组织生活制度，对于加强基层党组织建设有着重要作用。但是，当前基层党组织在坚持组织生活制度方面存在一些问题，对党组织的凝聚力、战斗力造成了不利影响，有必要引起高度重视。

一、基层党组织生活的内容

基层党组织生活主要依托党支部、党小组开展，内容一般包括：对党员进行党的知识教育，学习马克思主义基本理论和党的方针政策及有关业务知识，传达中央和上级党组织的文件、指示，开展批评与自我批评，发展党员，处理违纪党员和不合格党员，开展适合党员特点的各种形式的活动。目前，基层党组织生活主要形式有党员大会、支部委员会、党小组会、党员领导干部民主生活会、党课、民主评议党员等。

以党支部来说，目前主要有7项组织生活制度：(1)会议制度：支部党员大会、支部委员会、党小组会。(2)党日制度：每周用半天时间进行党的组织活动。(3)党课制度：每月进行一至两次党课教育。(4)报告工作制度：支部委员会按季度或工作阶段，向支部党员大会作工作报告和自身建设情况的报告。(5)民主生活制度：每半年召开一次支部委员会或支部党员大会进行交心通气，开展批评和自我批评，增强团结，改进工作。(6)党员汇报制度：党员定期向党组织汇报思想、工作和完成支部分配任务的情况。(7)民主评议党员制度：对党员特别是干部党员的思想、工作、作风和模范作用，采取党内与党外相结合的方法进行评议，一般每年一次。

二、基层党组织生活存在的主要问题及原因

(一)当前基层党组织生活主要存在的问题

1.党的组织生活制度落实情况不好。党的组织生活制度，涉及表决、学习(理论学习和参观考察等)、汇报、交流、监督(批评与自我批评)、服务、民主评议等多方面的内容。但从实际情况看，基层党组织落实党的组织生活制度普遍不到位。最严重的情况是一些支部除了进行表决(选举、处分党员)、组织参观考察等活动外，其他组织生活一概不开展。比较普遍的情况是有选择性地落实一些组织生活制度。能够完整开展所有组织生活的支部属于极少数。

2.党的组织生活质量不高。从集中学习情况看，理论学习、时政学习和党课走形式的情况比较普遍，主要读读报纸、看看电教片、传达上级精神，学习方式过于生硬，学习内容过于空泛，党员对集中学习内容感到枯燥和厌烦，学习效果普遍不佳。参观考察本是一种比较好的活动方式，但由于普遍不进行总结、引导，结果沦为纯粹的观光旅游休闲。从组织生活的内容看，不少支部开展组织生活时，搞得最多的是参观考察和休闲娱乐活动，而很少开展学习、服务、报告、批评与自我批评等活动。党组织生活变成“缴缴党费，读读文件，看看片子，碰碰杯子”，内容与形式不够丰富，组织生活流于形式，参与者心态淡漠，参与积极性很低。

3.组织生活受党内权力影响较大。党章规定：“不允许有任何不参加党的组织生活、不接受党内外群众监督的特殊党员。”但实际上比较普遍的情况是领导干部的双重组织生活往往落实不了，而且领导干部职务越高、权力越大，越不参加组织生活。一些领导干部几乎从不参加支部组织生活。领导干部这种反面示范，对组织生活的正常开展形成了极为不利的影响。

4.服务党员做得很不到位。党组织为党员提供服务，其内容应该是很丰富的，例如：通过组织学习帮助党员提升理论分析水平与能力，深入理解党的重大政策，帮助党员解决遇到的困难和问题，帮助党员在党组织活动中发挥个人特长、提升成就感，等等。但是，目前除了偶尔开展帮扶困难党员活动外，其他服务开展得很不理想，特别是不注意创造让党员发挥个人特长的机会和条件，党员个人在组织中缺少成就感。

(二)主要原因

1.对基层党组织生活的重要性认识不足。基层党组织是党的组织体系的基础，是党的全部工作和战斗力的基础。党的组织生活是组织建设的基础性工作。所谓基础性工作，就是指很重要，缺了它不行。不仅起不到教育、监督、约束作用，反而降低了党组织的影响力、号召力，削弱了党组织的凝聚力、战斗力。如果党组织主要靠执政的权力吸引党内外人士，主要靠干部任用这个权力来影响党内外人士，则其后果是非常危险的。任何一个组织如果缺少活力，就无法对其成员产生吸引力，无法产生归属感和凝聚力、战斗力。因此，纵观基层组织生活存在的种种问题，归根到底，在于我们对基层组织生活的重要性认识不到位。

2.对基层党组织生活重视不够。党建工作目标管理虽纳入了组织生活的内容，但着重检查记录，基本没有对组织生活质量、效果的测评考核。党建研究方面更注重研究时髦问题，没有重视研究如何有效开展组织生活这类基础性问题。不少单位开展党组织活动的经费不能保证。在开展理论学习、党课方面，对基层党组织的负责人理论培训严重不足，上级党组织又往往没有提供理论宣讲服务，导致基层党组织理论学习内容空泛。

3.党内权力干预组织生活的正常开展。现有的党内权力体制使得党内握有权力的各级主要领导干部客观上处于强势地位，并且在党内的强势程度与其所处党内权力体系的位阶高低、手里权力大小成正比，而一般党员和干部则相应处于权利弱势位置，很难对党内权力进行强而有力的制约与监督。在这样的权力结构特性下，党内同志之间的平等合作奋斗关系就会被扭曲成一定程度上的权力依附关系，出现以权力意志支配党内关系、处理党内事务的潜规则，党章制度的权威也就被权力意志权威所取代。而一旦下级对上级存在着权力依附关系，党内民主就难以保证。

三、提高基层党组织生活质量的对策

党的组织生活是无产阶级政党区别手其他政党的重要标志之一，是我党之所以组织严密而且有战斗力的重要原因之一。通过党的组织生活，对党员进行有效教育管理和凝聚感召，促使党员更好地发挥先锋模范作用，这既是党的一贯传统，又是加强党的建设的重要内容。因此，提高基层党组织生活的质量，增强效果，具有非常迫切的现实意义。

(一)高度重视基层党组织生活

思想上的重视要体现在行动上。在党建目标管理中要增加基层党组织生活的分量和分值，目标考核要更加科学，从仅仅考查记录、定性考核等形式上的内容，转到更加注重考核组织生活的质量和效果，要设置组织生活质量、效果等满意度测评等定量指标。要加强对基层党组织负责人和理论学习辅导骨干的培训，以便提升理论学习、政策学习的质量。在党建目标管理中应该对党组织活动经费的保障情况进行考核。

(二)鼓励创新

学习借鉴组织行为学关于团队建设的成果，运用管理科学的理论指导开展基层党组织生活，推动基层党组织建设。组织行为学对如何建设团队，尤其是对如何提升团队凝聚力，有大量理论研究和实证成果。这些成果完全可以运用到基层党组织建设中来。吸收借鉴这些成果方面我们做得非常不好，今后大有可为。按照团队标准和方法建设党支部，将取得丰硕成果。要鼓励组织生活内容和形式创新。如江安县采取参与对象多元化、组织策划社会化、活动形式开放化、成效评估科学化的方法，在创新组织生活内容与形式上进行了非常有意义的探索，也取得了不错的效果。上海在开展组织生活集中学习方面，对论坛模式、项目模式、团队模式、网络学习、职业设计、专家讲座、岗位练兵等进行了积极探索。

(三)领导带头示范

团队建设理论指出，团队领导的示范带头作用是团队建设的关键内容之一。如果领导干部不带好头，经常围着盘子、牌桌转，建设学习型党组织就会是一句空话。因此，要加强党内民主建设，强化党内监督。要通过制度性设计，促使领导干部在组织生活方面发挥示范带头作用。领导干部讲党课的情况、质量和效果，以及领导干部在组织建设中的示范作用，要纳入党建目标管理测评。

(四)营造条件促进党员个人成长

要通过组织学习，让党员提升自身水平与能力。要通过开展活动让党员有机会展示自身特长，从而提升成就感，避免只有职务晋升提升成就感的狭窄思路。组织开展公益帮扶活动也是帮助党员个人提升个人价值和荣誉感的重要途径。这方面美国有实证研究成果。美国一些地方由于天灾造成房屋被毁，中产阶层家庭的财产损失特别严重，导致家庭主要成员感到绝望。而社区组织通过组织他们参与社区救灾和重建，让他们帮助比他们更穷的人，使他们在帮助别人的过程中体会到了自身的价值，从而转移了财产损失的悲痛，重树了生活信心。我们在社区共建中要借鉴这些实证成果。

机关基层党组织汇集一大批优秀的党员和党务工作者，机关所从事的各项服务最能体现求真务实、服务发展的精神，机关基层党组织对提升党组织生活质量的挖掘空间相当巨大，相信只要开动脑筋，调动广大机关党员的积极性、创造性，机关党组织生活在内容和形式就会有长足的发展，机关党员面貌也会日新月异。

Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment，I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides，I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it‘s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment，I believe the earth will be a better place.

[低碳环保生活英语作文60词

I get up at seven o’clock in the morning every day. After I brush my teeth

and wash face, I eat my breakfast. My mother makes the breakfast for me. I go to

school at 7:30am, and come back from school at 6 pm. Before I go to bed I will

do some homework. I usually go to sleep at 10 pm. On the weekend, I will go to

play football with my friends, in the summer we like to go swimming. These are

my daily life.

随着时代的发展,我们的生活将会发生许多变化,下面三幅图片所描绘的情景有可能在未来的生活中变为现实,同学们可结合图片,发挥想象,展望未来的生活,以Life in the future为题,用英文写一篇100词左右的短文(开头语已给出,不计入总词数)。

要求:书写规范,语法正确,语句通顺,主题鲜明。

Life in the future

As time goes by, there are going to be big changes in our everyday lives in the future. For example,

As time goes by, there are going to be big changes in our everyday life. For example, when we are hungry, we dont need to cook in a hurry. Just take some pills, and everything will be OK. When we are free, we can go anywhere by spacecraft. It will be very cheap, just like taking a taxi now. And of course, if we want to see what is like under the sea, just travel down there in a flying object like UFO. Maybe there will be a lot of cities and people living there. I think itll be very easy to travel anywhere, not only in our world, but also in space and in the deep sea.

[初中英语作文:未来的生活

i like my school life very much,it is very interesting.i usually reach school at half past seven.then we do morning exercises at eight oclock.we have eight lessons every day.the lesson begin at a quarter past eight.my favourite subject is english.i can get a lot of english knowledge from our teacher.our teacher are very good-natured.they are always kind to us.i also like our outdoor activities.when we have outdoor activities,everyone in the playground is active and lively.how happy we are in our beautiful school!i love the life in my school!

Life needs positive energy. A person’s life is a road with lots of difficulties and various negative emotions.

Everyone will have the desperate time. Positive energy can help us go through this period of time.

For example, I am sad about the exam yesterday. But an optimistic classmate encourages me to think in a good way and comfort me.

I can recover soon. But if she also is as pessimistic as me, I won’t have recovered so quickly. Maybe I will be sad for a long time. There are many similar things happening in our life. To live a better life, we need positive energy.

生活需要正能量。人的一生是充满困难和各种负面情绪的一条路。每个人都有郁闷的时候。正能量可以帮助我们度过这段时期。例如，我为昨天考试的事而难过。但是一个乐观的同学鼓励我往好的方面想，安慰我。我可以很快地恢复过来。但是如果她也跟我一样悲观的话，我不可能这么快恢复心情的。也许我会伤心很久。在我们的生活中有很多这种类似的事情。为了生活得更美好，我们需要正能量。

[初中英语作文：生活需要正能量

This holiday is my best busy holiday for I am learning English, computer and word and I fall in the weekend exam. Many times I want to take today off, but my mother said to me:“go on, you must belive that you can do it.” So I have to try. Now my English is better than 2months ago. I must thanks my mother, she is good for me. Practices makes perfect.

导语：你的假期有什么安排吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I’m going to the sun on my holiday. I will go there by a spaceship. I will take a big blue spaceship.

Then I’ll pilot the spaceship to the sun. The sun is very hot. So I put on the super-shirt. In the morning, I will have some sun burger for my breakfast.

At eight o’clock, I will play with my friends there. They are super dog and super girl. Super dog is white and black. Super girl is very clever. Super girl and super dog like to play with me. So I play with them for forty minutes. Then I do my homework in my little red room on a small blue table. After my home work, I will have my lunch. I will eat sun salad. I will make some red toy bear to the sun babies. I will have red juice, red fish and red rice. All the things are red. Then I need a lot of water on the sun because the sun is too hot. So I will walk to the spaceship. I’ll pilot the spaceship to the earth.

This is a good holiday on the sun.

【参考译文】

假期我要去晒太阳。我将乘宇宙飞船去那儿。我要一艘蓝色的宇宙飞船。

然后我会驾驶宇宙飞船去太阳。太阳很热。所以我穿上了超级衬衫。早上，我要吃些太阳汉堡当早餐。

八点，我将和我的朋友们在那里玩。他们是超级狗和超级女孩。超级狗是黑白的。超级女生很聪明。超级女孩和超级狗喜欢和我玩。所以我和他们玩了四十分钟。然后我在一个蓝色小桌子上的红色小房间里做功课。下班后，我要吃午饭。我要吃太阳沙拉。我要给太阳宝宝做一些红色玩具熊。我要红汁、红鱼和红米饭。所有的东西都是红色的。然后我需要大量的水在太阳上，因为太阳太热了。所以我要步行去宇宙飞船。我会驾驶宇宙飞船到地球上去。

这是一个阳光灿烂的假日。

How to Live in Harmony with your Roommates?Everyone has his answer.In my opinion,to Live in Harmony with your Roommates,one should:

Firstly, keep the same pace with roommates. There are usually four people or more in a room. It’s better to have a unified schedule. To maintain the order of the life, everyone should coordinate and abide by the schedule to reduce the disputes.

Secondly, don’t make little “squads” in the dormitory. You should treat every person equally rather than discriminating or isolating someone. We object to establish deep friendship under the cost of sacrificing the friendship’s width and breadth. It’s important to keep balance in the dormitory.

Thirdly, dont invade your roommates privacy. Everyone has their own secrets and eccentricities. We should not search roommates privacy. If someone has clearly made a field private, they must have special sensitive to this field and any subject attempting to break into this field will not be appreciated by them.

Fourthly, participate in dormitory’s collective activities actively. The activities of the dormitory is not only a simple activity, but also a way to contact with each other to share feelings. Dont be naive to think collective activity as boring and useless action which wastes time and money, and showing a pair of disparaging appearance for company. In fact, its all emotional investment, and indispensable.

Fifth, provide help and ask for help. Good roommate relationships is based on mutual help. When roommates meet with difficulties, we should voluntarily help. That’s obvious. So, when we have some trouble, is it appropriate to ask help from roommates? The answer is yes. Because sometimes asking for help show that you trust your roommates, which can deepen your relationship.

How time flies!My colorful junior middle school life is coming to an end. Im glad to tell you something about my school life.

When I was six years old, I started school. Since I became a student, I have been studying very hard. My parents are quite proud of me.

Now, I study at Wucun Middle School, which is not only modern but also beautiful. The teachers in my school are so kind and hardworking that I love them very much. All the teachers regard us students as their own children.

Also they are strict with us and strict in their work. I am getting along very well with my classmates. Whenever we have difficulties in our study, we help each other.

I have many interests such as dancing, singing, reading books and playing sports, and I especially enjoy basketball, which makes me smarter and helps me learn faster and better. So Ive improved my life in this way.

My school life is full of happiness and fun. Although we have some new challenges every day, Ill try my best to meet them.

Joy in living comes from having fine emotions, trusting them, giving them the freedom of a bird in the open. Joy in living can never be assumed as a pose, or put on from the outside a mask. People who have this joy don’t need to talk about it, they radiate it. They just live out their joy and let it splash its sunlight into other lives as nature as a bird sings.

生活的乐趣来源于良好的情绪，信赖这些情绪，并任由它们如鸟儿高飞于天空般的自由自在。生活的乐趣是无法靠姿态摆出来的，也无法用带上一张面具来伪装。拥有这种乐趣的人们无需挂在嘴上，他们自然会焕发出欢乐的气息。他们自己生活在快乐当中，也将这样的快乐自然而然的感染着他人，犹如是鸟儿就必将歌唱。

We can never get it from working for it directly. It comes, like happiness, to those who are aiming at something higher. It’s a byproduct of great, simple living. The joy of living comes from what we put into our living, not from what we seek to get from it.

直接追求生活的乐趣却只会使乐趣远离我们，它与幸福一样青睐胸有大志的人。生活过的高雅，简单就会产生出乐趣。它是我们对生活的投入，而非所求。

[生活的乐趣英语作文及翻译