保护动物英语作文初二80词左右【推荐20篇】

Animals are our friends.But how to protect them? government is working to protect all animals in danger,and has made lots of plans to save animals. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat wild animals.We should keep them away from our dinner. That way,there will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer.

Last, we should protect the environment.We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we will lose our animal friends. All of us should try our best to protect animals.

We need to protect animals better.We should give them fresh water to drink.We should make the forests bigger for animals in danger to live in.We should advice people not to kill animals beacause they are our friends!

我爸爸从市场上给我买了一只小乌龟，我高兴极了。

这只小乌龟非常可爱。大大的龟壳，小小的脑袋，还有有力的四肢。让我疑惑不解的是小乌龟不胆小，我用手碰它的头，它也不肯把头缩回去。小乌龟全身碧绿，只有肚子比较白。眼睛比较小，它的眼睛一只睁着，一只闭着，我想它可能是生病了。

有一次，我给小乌龟换水，我把小乌龟拿出来，它却想把头伸过来咬我的手，我想它可能饿了，便让妈妈切一块肉，我就让乌龟把肉叼住，可是它咬住了并不往里吞，我觉得小乌龟比较笨。

我很喜欢我的小乌龟，我希望能让小乌龟多活几天，但不幸的事情发生了。

一次我给它换水，发现它一动也不动，我好奇的把小乌龟放在深水里，我想它应该会吐一个气泡，结果它没有吐气泡，还是一动也不动，我想它已经死了。

我很伤心，因为跟它在一起很好，我本来想让它多活一会儿，结果它却在今天死了。

我想人们有工夫养它（动物），就要好好养它，就不要放弃它。阳台旁边的一群猫

去年，在夏天，我在阳台晒太阳，忽然，我看见阳台前的花园出现几只小猫在玩耍，还有一只大母猫在放哨，我想这只大猫就是它们的妈妈吧。我把这件事告诉了妈妈，妈妈说：“你要喜欢的话，可以天天给它吃的，让小猫们还有大猫信任你。“我向妈妈要了一点牛奶还有剩的鱼拿去喂它。我刚走过去，看见猫早就没了，我只好把奶还有鱼放在两个盘子里，放在它们能看见的地方。不一会儿，那几只小猫还有大猫都出来了，是大猫先看见食物的，首先，它叫了几声，好像在说：“有人类给咱们食物了，快来吃吧。“小猫们立刻跑到食物跟前狼吞虎咽的吃了起来。它们一定好几天没吃了。

就这样，它们每天都来玩，来吃饭，日复一日，它们变胖了，它们已经跟我们熟了。

一次我在花园玩，忘了关门了，回来的时候，我发现家里有四只猫，，两只是花的，一只是黑的。我想去给它们挠痒，但是它们都走了，只有两只猫留下来，一只大灰猫，一只小花猫。一个月以后，只有一只常到我们家串门。

我想，动物们需要自由，不要把它们关在某个地方，要爱护动物。

导语：谚语的使用能够使作文语言流畅，生动活泼，处处闪现亮彩。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1、Fine feathers make fine birds.

人要衣装，马要鞍。

2、Don’t be a dog lying in the manger.

莫学狗占马槽不吃草。不要占着茅坑不拉屎。

3、Scornful dogs will eat dirty puddings.

狗再傲慢也会吃脏布丁。

4、Who will bwll the cat?

谁去给猫系铃?谁愿意为大家冒风险?

5、Too much pudding will choke a dog.

布丁太多噎死狗。

6、Dog does not eat dog.

同类不相残。

7、When the weasel and the cat make a marriage, it is a very ill presage.

黄鼠狼和猫结亲，不是好事情。

8、Dead dogs bite not.

死狗不咬人。

9、There are more ways of killing a cat than by choking it with butter.

杀猫的办法很多。达到目的的途径很多。

10、A crow is never the whiter for washing herself often.

江山易改，本性难移。

11、A gloved cat catches no mice.

戴手套的猫，老鼠抓不到。不愿吃苦的人成不了大事业。

12、The cat shuts its eyes when stealing cream.

帽偷吃奶油的时候总是闭着眼睛。

13、Birds in their little nests agree.

同巢之鸟心儿齐。

14、Every dog is a lion at home.

狗在家门口就成了狮子。

15、It’s an ill bird that fouls own nest.

家丑不可外扬。

16、A cat has nine lives.

猫有九条命;吉人天相。

17、All cats are grey in the dark.

黑暗之中猫都是灰色的。人未出名时看起来都差不多。

18、Each bird loves to hear himself sing.

鸟儿都爱听自己唱。

19、He who would hang his dog gives out first that it is mad.

欲加之罪，何患无词。

20、Kill two birds with one stone.

一箭双雕;一举两得。

21、A bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk.

听音识鸟，闻言识人。

22、The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean.

井底之蛙，不知大海。

23、Care kill a cat.

忧虑愁死猫。

24、You cannot catch old birds with chaff.

用粗糠捉不住老鸟。有经验的人难骗。

25、Let sleeping dogs lie.

勿惹事生非。

26、Every dog has his day.

人人皆有得意时。

27、All are not thieves that dogs bark at.

狗见了叫的不一定都是贼。不要以貌取人。

28、Birds of a feather flock together.

物以类聚，人以群分。

29、A staff is quickly found to beat a dog with.

欲加之罪，何患无词。

30、Love me, love my dog.

爱屋及乌。

31、A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。

32、Barking dogs don’t seldom bite.

爱叫的狗很少咬人。(.)

33、Don’t count your chickens before they’re hatched.

鸡蛋未孵出，先别数小鸡。不要过早乐观。

34、Cats hide their claws.

知人知面不知心。

​

The animal is the friend of our human beings. We live in the same earth. Animals and human beings can’t be separated from each other. But some animals are getting less and less. So it’s necessary for us to protect animals, especially wild animals. Some people kill wild animal because of money. It’s illegal. Beside, because of the development of society, human needs more space to live in, so we explore the forest. Animals have less space to live in. The number of wild animals decreases year by year. It’s high time to take actions to protect wild animals.

动物是人类的朋友，我们共同生活在地球上。动物和人类不可以彼此分离。但有些动物的数量越来越少，所以我们有必要去保护动物，特别是野生动物。一小部分人为了赚钱而去猎杀野生动物，这是违法行为。此外，由于社会的发展，人类需要的生活空间，所以要开发森林。然而动物的生存空间却变少了。野生动物的数量逐年减少，现在该是采取措施保护野生动物的时候了。

今天爸爸给我买了一只可爱的小鸡，全身长着桔黄色的茸毛，我给它起名叫“小黄”。小黄两只小眼睛一眨一眨的，像小星星一样，它的爪子还没有长得那么坚硬有力，让小黄显得更加可爱。小黄最喜欢做的事情就是趴在我的脚上睡觉。毛茸茸的、软软的身体，让我感觉到脚暖和极了。

Today, my father bought me a lovely chicken, covered with orange hair, I called it "yellow". Miss Huangs two small eyes blink and act like a little star. Its claws are not so strong and strong as to make Xiao Huang look more lovely. Xiao Huangs favorite thing to do is to sleep on my feet. The fluffy, soft body made my feet warm.

看着它睡得香甜，我不忍心动一下，生怕惊醒它，当我挪动我的脚时，它还恋恋不舍地追随我的脚。到了晚上小黄还是唧唧的叫着，要我陪它。于是我做了一个脚的模型，周围放了温水瓶，这样小黄就安心入梦了，看着它睡着了，我也安心地睡觉了。

It looked at sleep soundly, I could not bear to heart, afraid of waking it, when I move my feet, it is unable to part my feet to follow. In the evening, Xiao Huang still chirped and asked me to accompany him. So I made a foot model, surrounded by warm water bottle, so his yellow dream, watching it fall asleep, I also sleep at ease.

小黄还喜欢跑来跑去和我捉迷藏，有一次，我找了半天，也没找到它，后来，在我的澡盆里发现了小黄。它在里面怎么飞，也飞不出它自己不小心蹦进去的澡盆了。看着它，我笑了，小心翼翼地把它拿出来了。我的小鸡“小黄”可爱吧！

Huang also love to run and hide and seek, once, I am looking for a long time, did not find it later, Huang was found in my bathtub. It can fly inside, also can not fly out of its own in the bathtub was accidentally jumped. Looking at it, I smiled and took it out carefully. My chicken "Yellow Daisy" is cute!

[描写动物的英语作文（含翻译）

Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.

人与环境是和谐相处的，我们生存在地球上，人是自然之子，而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者，大家都知道，人类只有一个地球，地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞，如果我们把它损坏了，破坏了大自然的组织，等于消灭人类。因此，环境要与社会公德联系起来，与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。

关于环保的英语作文带翻译仅供大家学习和参考，希望对于大家的英语写作有所帮助和裨益，同时也希望大家都认真的保护我们的环境，将我们的家园建设的更加美好和和谐!

maybe everyone has a kind of animal which he favourite,me too!

i like all the little animals,but my favourite animal is dog,maybe you will ask the reason,why do i like it ?very simple ,cause of his loyal heart,and they are so cute,they always make a friendly ship with people.they are friends to the human.they bring too much joy to us!do you agree with my view?

and whatyour opinion?

关于动物的英语作文一

My favourite animal is little dog.Because its very lovely.And dogs are friendly to people,they are peoples good friends.When you are daughter,they can save you.They can hear the people cant hear things.its very useful,arent they?The dogs is very loyal to people .Are you agree with me?

关于动物的英语作文二

I have a very beautiful cat.Its colour is white or yellow .its name isHaahua .Ithink it is my favourite cat .she likes sleep playing with the bell .she love ratting meat ,Though it is a kind of animals ,I treat it as my friend .sometime I give her some fish or pork to eat .When she sees the fool she begin to cry miao miao .As if she is very hungry and thirsty .Wherever I amwalk she follws me .

How happy I am !How nice my friend is !I love her more and more .

关于动物的英语作文三

Panda is one of the scarcest animals. People in the world like it very much. There used to be many pandas in China long ago. As the balance of nature was destroyed and the weather was getting warmer and warmer, pandas became less. But at present, the number of pandas is increasing year by year. There are now so many pandas that some are being sent to other countries so that people there can enjoy them.

Nowadays, the biggest nature park for panda in China is in Sichuan. There is a research centre for nature and wild life there. Scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild again.

保护野生动物就是保护人类自己。由于坏境的恶化，人类的乱捕滥猎，各种野生动物的生存正在面临着各种各样的威胁。近100年来，物种灭绝的速度已超过了自然灭绝速度的100倍，现在每天100多种生物从地球上消失。我国也已经有10多种哺乳类动物灭绝，还有20多种珍稀动物面临灭绝。而它们的灭绝会导致用于制造新药分子归于消失，还会导致许多有助于农作物战胜恶劣气候的基因归于消失，甚至引起新的瘟疫。由此所造成的损失是我们永远也无法挽回的。

《中华人民共和国野生动物保护法》规定珍贵、濒危的陆生、水生野生动物和有益的或者有重要经济、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物受国家法律保护，所以滥食野生动物是违法行为。

国家一级重点保护野生动物有96个种或种类，如大熊猫、金丝猴、中华鲟等。国家二级重点保护野生动物有160个种或种类、如猕猴、黑熊、金猫、黄羊等。

但是，人类猎杀野生动物的现象还在不断发生。有些人杀了大象，把大象的象牙给拿下来，做成象牙制品，赚取高额利润;有些人猎杀老虎，把老虎的虎皮的刨了下来，做成虎皮地毯，老虎的骨骼泡虎骨酒;有些人猎杀藏羚羊，用它的毛皮做围巾;还有些人猎杀动物做美餐……正是由于人类毫无顾忌地大量猎杀野生动物，才导致不少的野生动物灭绝和濒临灭绝。

动物和我们人类一样，也是这个地球上的一份子，如果我们不计后果，继续乱捕滥猎，将会引来新得灾难，2003年的非典病毒流行，不就是一个典型的事例吗?所以，我们应该立即行动起来，禁止猎杀野生动物，保护它们，让他们和我们人类同在一片蓝天下和睦相处吧。最后，我要大声呼吁：保护野生动物，人人有责!

Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I should try to save electricity in my daily life. For example, if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, I will always remember to turn off the lights. In order to protect our forests, I will use paper wisely. I should try to use both sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will not use things like paper cups and disposable chopsticks because they are made of wood. I believe that doing all these small things will improve our environment and help make our world a better place to live in.

Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction， because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly。 For example， with the developmet of cities， the using of insecticide and serious pollution， their living areas have become narrowcr and narrower。 Many of the wild animals， now are confronted with food crisis。 At the same time， man is killing off species just for getting their fur， skin， horns， teeth and meat。

In order to protect our resources of ecology， people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty。 There fore， measures of the following should be taken： pollution standards are made to keepdown poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life， reserves。

Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved。

Animals are our friends, they live together with us on the same planet, we should take care and protect them, and they let us know we do not know many of the knowledge.

When we want to animal fur and all the time, until you want to protect you when they have been cruel extinction, and animal protection is to protect ourselves.

Waking up on New Year, everybody dresses up. First they extend greetings to

their parents. Then each child will get money as a New Year gift, wrapped up in

red paper. People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for

breakfast, as they think "jiaozi" in sound means "bidding farewell to the old

and ushering in the new". Also, the shape of the dumpling is like gold ingot

from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure.

Southern Chinese eat niangao (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour)

on this occasion, because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher, one

year after another." The first five days after the Spring Festival are a good

time for relatives, friends, and classmates as well as colleagues to exchange

greetings, gifts and chat leisurely.

China has 56 ethnic groups. Minorities celebrate their Spring Festival

almost the same day as the Han people, and they have different customs.

Writing (图画提纲式议论文)

Our Right Attitudes Toward Animals

Your essay should meet the requirements below:

1)Describe the cartoon and deduce the purpose of the drawer of the cartoon;

2)State the negative effects of eating wild animals; and

3)Give your suggestion as to how to solve the problem.

考研英语作文范文

As is depicted in the cartoon, both the cat and snake are on the table, with tears in their eyes, waiting to be eaten by humans. Through this picture, the drawer condemns the eating of wild animals.

Eating wild animals gives rise to a lot of negative effects. In the first place, as many wild animals carry parasites, when we eat them, the parasites enter our bodies, thus causing a lot of illnesses. In the second place, since animals are an indispensable part of our environment, the extinction of some animals may disturb the natural balance. Last but not least, eating wild animals is cruel.

Since eating animals causes so many harms, we should work together to put an end to the problem. On the one hand, the government should make stricter laws to prohibit people from eating wild animals. On the other hand, all the people should realize the harms of eating wild animals and refrain from doing so.

Many animals are in danger of dying out。 As is shown in the chart， we can see the number of animal species decreases faster and faster and this trend will continue。 From 1980 to 2010， at least 1 million animal species have disappeared。 Worse still， more and more wild animals are in great danger。 It is not a piece of sensational news; it is a fact， a harsh reality。 Unfortunately， we may not see these animals in the near future。

From the second picture， we can find some reasons。 Why is the number of animal species declining year by year？ Apparently animals have become victims of fashion industry。 Animal skin has been used to make fashionable clothes and these clothes sell at a high price。 So some greedy people begin to kill animals in a large quantity。 This irresponsible behavior not only breaks the balance of nature but also endangers the living environment of human beings。

As far as I am concerned， something must be done to stop this illegal action。 We believe "no buying， no killing"。 First， we must make concerning laws to protect these animals in danger。 Second， we must take some measures to protect animals effectively。 Animals are our friends and part of our environment。 Third， we should raise peoples awareness to protect animals and our environment。 In this way， we can build a harmonious society and ensure a sustainable development。

Is a source of atmospheric pollution, automobile exhaust emissions. The original day is blue sky thousands of miles, but now in some big cities, dark clouds, days groggy, and smelling the automobile exhaust, will be very uncomfortable, will also cause cancer. Car brought convenience to people, but also give a person come trouble exhaust. So I want to invent a kind of environmental protection car perfume exhaust.

This car far and general, approach can find the car without the exhaust pipe, only several honeycomb holes in the rear. People cant help but question, then the tail gas is how to deal with? What about the few at the back of the hole? The original automobile exhaust has been through in the car of a tube to trunk of a big box. The first small box of exhaust gas into the first big box, box spews disinfection powder, after disinfection of exhaust gas after a filter paper wall in the second small box, this small box also jet air disinfection, second after disinfection of exhaust gas through a filter paper wall come Chinese medicine steaming box. The box is full of Chinese traditional medicine powder, 4 walls exudes a of the heat and boil Chinese medicine Chinese traditional medicine. Three times after disinfection of exhaust gas after the thickest wall filter paper box to the perfume. Exhaust immediately into non-toxic harmless aroma, the aroma and then through the small hole at the back of the scattered outside the car, a series of disinfection purification is done.

[保护环境英文作文200字

为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。

提示词；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines；3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down；4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources

参考作文：

Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.

Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.

Save electricity. It is crucial. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.

Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.

Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.

My Views on Environmetal Protection

Nowadays, the world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles. Smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. Recently,haze weather has become a usual phenomenon here in large part of China. People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air. Some people think it is impossible to solve the problem,however,from my opinion,if we find out the reason and take effective measures the environment can be better.

If we trace the cause for haze weather,the main points are as follows,first,our countrys air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects. Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations. They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are more likely to emit a great deal of wasted air. Third,across our society,the awareness of protecting the environment has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible. If we dont take action to show respect to the environment, we will have to face an increasingly awful situation.

Therefore, effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve the environment. In my opinion, to protect the environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, people should be educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the policy of population into practice, because more people mean more pollution. Finally,laws concerning environmental protection should be put into effect and enforce strictly just as our government has been doing. To sum up,if we work together to take out such measures,our environment will get better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.

保护我们的环境地球是我们的家园,我们必须照顾好它我们应该使减少污染,如我们所知大家在北美的垃圾进行1000公斤。大多数都是包装大部分垃圾变成土而不是塑料制品,塑料保持多年来它会污染我们的环境,所以我们不应该浪费我们应当做些事情回收利用。

Protect our enviorment The earth is our home,we must take care of it.We shoule make a less pollution as we know everybody in north America makes 1000 kilograms of the garbage everyday. Most of it is packaging Most of garbage turns into soil but not to plastic,plastic keeps for many years it will pollute our environment so we shouldn’t waste thing we should make some things for recycling .

各盛市野生动物保护区：

近年经常有不法分子非法猎杀，食用野生动物。大家都知道动物是人类的朋友，野生动物更是大自然的精华，国家也颁布了保护野生动物的法律，可有些不法分子还是大量捕杀野生动物。这样会导致野生动物灭绝，还会破坏生态平衡。

人们猎杀野生动物主要是因为人们为了美食而大量捕杀野生动物。对于保护野生动物，我提出以下几点建议：

1、禁止人类使用一切野生动物，干扰野生动物的栖息、生活。

2、各盛市野生动物保护区加强对野生动物的保护，对捕杀野生动物的不法分子严厉惩罚。

3、禁止人类近距离接触一切来历不明的野生动物，以免爆发瘟疫，造成大量的人生损失和财产损失，以至扑杀大量野生动物。

4、医务部门要做好防御瘟疫病毒的措施，以免爆发瘟疫时扑杀太多野生动物。

以上建议是否可行，请大家多考虑。

此致

敬礼

建议人：精忠报国

写于：20XX年12月30日

Excuse me waiter, there’s a shark in my soup

Some 200m years before dinosaurs made their appearance on earth and thus quite some time before Homo sapiens began celebrating nuptials at extravagant wedding banquets, sharks swam the oceans. Sharks are older than trees. They have survived at least four planetary mass extinctions.

在恐龙在地球上出现之前两亿年左右，也就是在现代人(Homo sapiens)开始举办奢华婚宴之前相当久远的时候，鲨鱼们就已经在海洋中游弋。鲨鱼比树还要古老。它们至少经历了四次地球物种灭绝，一直活到了今天。

The link between these ancient predators and contemporary wedding receptions is that, among Chinese people, it is a sign of generosity and prestige to serve guests shark-fin soup. Since there are more than 1.3bn Chinese people, and since they are getting more affluent by the day, that is of no little consequence to the shark population. Some 70m sharks are killed each year for their fins. Much of the time, the fins are sliced off with a blade at sea and the bloody shark torso thrown back in the water to die.

这种古老的食肉动物和当代婚宴之间的联系在于，在中国人眼中，请客人吃鱼翅羹是慷慨与体面的标志。由于中国有13亿多人口，并且中国人一天比一天富裕，吃鱼翅对鲨鱼数量可谓影响重大。为了获取鱼翅，人类每年要捕杀约7000万条鲨鱼。大多数时候，人们在海上用刀把鱼鳍割下来，然后便将血淋淋的鲨鱼躯干扔入海里，任由它们死去。

The California state legislature is debating a bill co-sponsored by Paul Fong, a Chinese-American Democrat, to ban the sale, consumption and trade of shark fin. Hawaii, Oregon and Washington state already impose similar bans. California accounts for 85 per cent of shark fin eaten in the US. The bill sailed through the lower house assembly, but is being held up in the state senate because of concerns it discriminates against Chinese Americans.

加利福尼亚州立法机构正在讨论由民主党人、美籍华人方文忠(Paul Fong)联合提议的一项旨在禁止贩卖、消费和交易鱼翅的议案。夏威夷州、俄勒冈州和华盛顿州已经实施了类似的禁令。加州的鱼翅食用量占到美国鱼翅总食用量的85%。州众议院会议已通过了此项议案，但因担心法案有歧视美籍华人的嫌疑，州参议院还未对其投票表决。

What people eat is, indeed, a sensitive topic and one that generates much hypocrisy. Different cultures have formed their own taboos about what is proper, and not proper, to eat. Muslims and Jews don’t eat pigs, Hindus don’t eat cows and most Americans don’t eat snake or whale. Jains, and vegetarians of all cultures, don’t eat any animals at all.

人们吃什么确实是一个敏感的话题，也会催生许多虚伪的作风。对于可以吃什么、不可以吃什么，不同的文化有着各自的禁忌。穆斯林和犹太教徒不吃猪肉，印度教徒不吃牛肉，而大多数美国人不吃蛇肉或鲸肉。耆那教徒(Jains)和各种文化中的素食主义者都不吃任何动物。

Westerners are particularly prone to turning up their nose at what other people eat. Their position is mostly illogical and sometimes offensive. They tend to mentally divide animals into those you eat (like pigs, sheep and chickens); those you cuddle or stroke (cats, dogs and horses); and those too ugly, unusual or intelligent to eat (say beetles, zebras and dolphins). Many profess to loathe barbarity – think clubbing seals – yet are happy to eat veal or to ignore what goes on in their friendly neighbourhood abattoir.

西方人尤其看不惯其它文化社会的人们所吃的东西。他们的出发点大多不合逻辑，有时可能还会触犯众怒。他们往往在心里把动物分为好几类：吃的(如猪、羊和鸡)、搂抱或抚摸的(猫、狗和马)以及太丑、太怪或太聪明而不能吃的(比如甲虫、斑马和海豚)。许多人都公开对残暴行为表示憎恶——例如用棍子猎杀海豹——但却爱吃小牛肉，或佯装对自己居住的友好社区的屠宰场里发生的一切毫不知晓。

Michael Moore, the American documentary film-maker, brilliantly – if possibly inadvertently – exposed this self-delusion in Roger & Me. In a scene that was meant to highlight the poverty of Flint, Michigan, a woman selling rabbits is shown asking customers if they want “pets or meat”. If the answer is “pet”, the cuddly bunny is handed over to a delighted child. If “meat”, the hapless creature is clubbed to death with a lead pipe and skinned on the spot.

美国纪录片电影制片人迈克尔?摩尔(Michael Moore)在《罗杰和我》(Roger & me)中绘声绘色地(也可能是不经意地)披露了这种自欺欺人的行径。在展现密歇根州弗林特(Flint)贫困状况的一个场景中，有个女人在卖兔子，她问顾客要买“宠物还是兔肉”。如果答案是“宠物”，她就把小兔子交给一个满心欢喜的孩子。如果答案是“兔肉”，她便当场用一根铅管把这个可怜的动物打死并把皮剥下来。

The richer societies get, the more finicky they tend to become. Many (including myself) waste half the animal they have had killed on their behalf, refusing to consume its organs, intestines, brain and so on. These parts are often eaten, and sometimes prized, in non-western societies, particularly in Asia. In their willingness to consume almost all the animal, both China and Japan score far better than most western countries.

社会越是富有，往往就会变得越挑剔。许多人(包括我在内)会浪费掉因为他们而被杀死的动物的一半，我们拒绝食用它们的器官、肠子和脑子等等部位。但在西方之外的社会、尤其是亚洲，人们通常是吃这些的，而且有时还会将其视若珍品。就吃下动物所有部位的意愿而言，中国和日本要远远排在大多数西方国家的前面。

Surely, then, one can’t object to eating shark fin? Yet one can and one should. The reasons are to do with conservation and our broader ecosystem. Some species of shark have been depleted by 70 per cent and a few, such as smooth hammerhead, bull sharks and tiger sharks, by 90 per cent or more. Sharks are the ocean’s top predators. Their absence causes havoc. Off the east coast of America, sharks used to eat bottom-feeding rays. With shark numbers massively depleted, the rays have had a field day devouring scallops, clams and oysters, rapidly reducing stocks.

这么说来，想必我们不能反对吃鱼翅了?不，我们可以反对，而且也应当反对。因为这关系到环境保护以及更广泛生态系统的保护。一些种类的鲨鱼数量已减少了70%，少数几个种类的数量减少了90%，例如平双髻鲨、牛鲨和虎鲨。鲨鱼是位于海洋食物链最顶端的捕食者。若没有它们，生态系统会发生混乱。在美国东海岸附近，鲨鱼通常以在水底觅食的魟鱼为食。由于鲨鱼数量急剧减少，魟鱼就会趁机吃掉很多扇贝、蛤蜊和牡蛎，使这些物种的数量迅速减少。

Once shark fins are dried and in jars, it is all but impossible to tell what kind of shark they came from or whether they were finned. At one store in the Sheung Wan district of Hong Kong, a city where half the world’s shark fin is traded, a salesman admits he has no idea whether the fins come from endangered species. His shop does not sell shark meat, and he says it could be true that the carcase is simply tossed into the sea. As well as the cruelty, there is also the incredible waste. The average shark stretches to about 10 bowls of soup.

鲨鱼的鳍一旦被晒干并放入罐里，便几乎无可判断它们来自哪种鲨鱼，或者是否是被割下来的。在鱼翅交易量占全球一半的香港，上环区一家商店的一位销售人员坦承，他不清楚店里的鱼翅是否来自濒危鲨鱼。他的店里不卖鲨鱼肉，并且他表示，鲨鱼的尸体被直接抛回海里可能是真事。岂止是残忍，这也是一种巨大的浪费。平均每条鲨鱼只能加工出大约10碗鱼翅汤。

Certainly, shark fin is traditional. As one writer points out, to ask people to stop eating it is the equivalent of suggesting Americans give up turkey for Thanksgiving. There is doubtless a case for banning other types of food, such as some types of caviar and some species of whale. But cultures are not immutable. Traditions change, especially when they are unsustainable.

不错，鱼翅是一种传统食物。正如一位作家所指出的那样，要求人们不吃鱼翅就好比让美国人过感恩节时不要吃火鸡。我们无疑有理由禁止食用其它食物，比如某类鱼子酱和某些种类的鲸。但文化也不是一成不变的。传统会发生变化，尤其是当它们难以为继的时候。

Fortunately, many of the most prominent campaigners against shark fin are Chinese, with Yao Ming, the recently retired basketball sensation, among the most passionate. In Hong Kong, where shark fin used to be de rigueur at Cantonese banquets, many young people refuse to eat it. Besides, sharks have less cachet now they are siphoned from the oceans on an industrial scale.

值得庆幸的是，在反对吃鱼翅的最著名活动人士之中，许多都是中国人，比如近期退役的篮球明星姚明，就是行动最积极的人士之一。在香港，鱼翅曾是粤宴上的必备菜肴，但如今许多青年人拒绝食用鱼翅。此外，在捕杀鲨鱼实现工业化规模的今天，鱼翅的身价已大不如前。

In Canada, more than a few ethnic Chinese couples have made a show of not serving shark fin at their wedding. Judy Lao recently told the Vancouver Province why she didn’t have it at her reception. “We don’t really care, our friends don’t care, and shark fin has no nutritional value anyway,” she said. “So why should we serve it?” Why indeed.

在加拿大，许多对华裔夫妇已做出表率，在婚宴上不供应鱼翅。Judy Lao最近向《温哥华省报》(Vancouver Province)解释了，为什么她的婚宴没有上鱼翅。“我们并不介意这些，我们的朋友也不介意，再说鱼翅根本也没有什么营养价值，”她表示。“所以，我们为什么要上鱼翅呢?”确实，这有什么必要呢?

[保护鲨鱼的英语作文