与环境污染有关的英语作文(19篇)

随着经济的飞速发展，人们的生活不断改善的同时，环境污染也已经成为现代社会面临的重大问题之一。近一个星期来，我们有组织地对周边的环境污染情况做调查，报告如下：

一，河水污染。 近几年来工业生产发展迅速，人们只顾着怎样节省原材料的消耗，而对于在生产中出现的一些有害的物质并没有引起重视，废水没有经过处理就直接排放到河道中，造成河流污染情况严重。我们在调查中就看到好几家工厂，把深绿色的、浓黑色的污水直接排入河流，排污口处的水面上漂浮着大量白色泡沫。居住在河边的人们随手将剩菜剩饭、家庭垃圾都装进塑料袋往河里倒，我们的母亲河，现在已经遍体鳞伤，成了一条垃圾河。

二，空气污染。我镇的工厂在生产过程中产生的废气都是没有经过处理就直接排向蓝天，企业燃用汽油、柴油，产生的废气及烟尘也弥散在空中。同时随着我镇经济的发展和外来人口增多，人们燃烧使用的煤，液化气等，能源消耗量增加，产生的废气也成比例增长。汽车、摩托车等机动车数量迅速增加，尾气排污量加大。这些废气中含有大量二氧化硫、二氧化碳和烟尘。大气污染的情况已经比较严重，严重影响到人们的身体健康。

三， 垃圾污染。

随着人们生活水平的提高，人们使用的一次性物品明显增多。一次性袋子，一次性杯子，一次性碗筷，以及被用旧的废弃的生活用品，每天都有大量的垃圾需要处理。人们在使用后，只是随手往街头巷角一扔。我们走在大街上，只要稍稍留意，就会发现随处都有丢垃圾的地方。有些垃圾发出一股刺鼻的臭味，使你不得不注目观看。这一些垃圾不能及时处理，不仅影响了市容市貌，而且直接危害到人们的身体健康。不难想象，如果突然来一阵狂风，刮起满地的垃圾，会是一副怎样的图景？ 当然，还有噪音污染、土壤污染等情况也影响着我们的生活。我衷心希望有关领导充分关注污染问题，采取有利措施，还我们一个明净的家园。

Protecting the environment and taking care of the earth is something we all should do.

Recently there are a lot of environment has been destroyed, around us there are many people in the destruction of the environment, cut down the trees, the birds were killed, flowers and plants have been burned, it is one thing for our warnings, the forests are disappear in every 375 square kilometers, the desert is evolving, flooded the countless individuals every beautiful homes, precious and there are ancient animals are killed, the panda has now been arrested, and so far only 1000 only, although there are a lot of people have built consciously protection station, but there are still some people for money by hook or by crook the killing of animals, birds no longer common, because being grabbed, trees less, because being cut, please protect them! If you go on like this, again, and the future of the animals we have learned in a book, according to people each with experts observation, day and night, a protective layer in the sky, the ozone hole, is because of the large hole lead to global warming, and the year before become very hot in the summer, many people died in the heat.

All this is because people open super sound emitted by aircraft emissions of waste gas and the car tail gas is left at the trial of toxic substances in the air into the results, if in so doing, the glaciers will melt, make the surface flat area, causing most of the land of the sea submerge.

If you dont stop cutting trees, when the trees were cut down light, desert will evolve, without the tree represents no oxygen, and the air was full of carbon dioxide, make the person cannot breathe, cause a person to cant live.

Please do not cut down trees, let the birds have a home, do not emit waste gas, let us live together in this beautiful earth!

Recently, the problem of environmental pollution is getting more and more serious.

The air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution are found on the newspaper everywhere.

It is obvious that we should do something to protect our earth. Because we have only one home.

We should try our best not to pollute the environment and appeal the people around us make their effort to protect our unique home.

近年来，环境污染问题越来越严重。

空气污染，噪音污染,水污染是在报纸上随处可见。

很明显，我们应该做些什么来保护我们的地球。因为我们只有一个家。

我们要尽量不污染环境，还要呼吁我们周围的人努力来保护我们唯一的家园。

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.

The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.

If we continue to do this,life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection.

Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air,forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.

People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems,to use modern methods of birth control,to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products.

We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

1.1词汇方面

如果把写英语作文比作建楼房的话，英语词汇在英语写作中起着砖、瓦的作用，是句子的最基本的组成部分，所以词汇是我们高中英语教学中的重点，单词听写是课堂教学必不可少的一个环节，但学生的词汇量毕竟有限，遇到问题时，便会用汉语词汇去补充英语词汇的空缺。

例如：交通十分繁忙。误：The traffic is busy. 正：The traffic is heavy.

她和一位教授结婚了。误：She married with a professor.

正：She married a professor.

英语词语的词义往往比较复杂，并和汉语有着一定区别。这种不同就会会导致学生仅把写作当作一词一句的翻译来做，结果是事倍功半。

1.2语法方面

英语中难点就是时态，语态的掌握。英语中常用时态共十六种，语态分为主动语态与被动语态，语气有陈述语气与虚拟语气之分。不同的时态有它特有的句法结构。如现在进行时态使用be＋v－ing形式来表示。现在完成时则用have／has ＋p．p来表示。一般将来时则用shall／will／be going to＋v来表示。英语中时间意义的表达是通过动词的时和体来加以反映，而汉语中不存在时、体等，汉语则依靠表示时间的副词（如“曾经”、“正在”、“已经”、“将要”）作状语，或利用虚词“了”、“着”、“过”等作补语这一语法手段来体现，动词本身无任何变化。在英语中，“already”和“ever”常常用在完成时态之中，不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。学生常常把上述句子错译成“Yesterday I have been to the park．”“Five years ago，they have known each other．”又如在英语中，我们常常用否定前置来

一个阳光明媚的早晨，晴朗湛蓝的高空万里无云，像碧玉一样澄澈。微风轻轻的吹，暖暖的阳光覆盖着大地，小草在阳光的沐浴下吐出了嫩嫩的小芽。美丽的广场热闹非凡，一场保护环境的行动即将开始

我正玩得不亦乐乎，突然，一个身穿笔挺西装，脚踏锃亮皮鞋，头梳油亮中分的大叔匆匆从我身旁走过，他的手就那么自然的一甩，一个未熄灭的烟头飞旋而下，直逼我的脚边。

我的心里一阵阵翻腾，差点唏嘘出声，这么一个潇洒的人，怎么会有这么low的举动!我站在那儿愣了一会儿：把它捡起来吧，太脏了;不捡吧，不文明，而且它会污染环境。

我思考着，脑袋里的天使和恶魔吵了起来，天使说道：“快去把它捡起来，这不丢人!”恶魔立刻反驳：“用不着捡，又不是你扔的。”两位越吵越凶，最后还施展拳脚，我的脑仁都快爆炸了，却不知道听谁的好

时间一点一滴的流逝着，我的脑海里忽然浮现出妈妈的话：“大地是地球妈妈的脸，如果我们过分污染，地球妈妈会愤怒的!”

想到这里，我不假思索地从口袋里掏出纸巾，弯下腰，小心地伸向烟头，毫不犹豫地捡起了那半截烟头。

回到家后，我将自己的所作所为一五一十地告诉了妈妈，妈妈夸道：“好孩子，你这样爱护地球妈妈的脸，会受到地球妈妈的眷顾的!”说着，拉着我向广场跑去。

“走，我们去帮地球妈妈洗脸!”妈妈激动地说。

这一天，我们共捡了124个烟头。

在我和妈妈的带动下，我们全家人都加入到了捡烟头的行列，爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妹妹只要发现地上有烟头，就会毫不犹豫地捡起来。我们为自己的行为感到无比自豪，能为保护环境，共建美好家园献出自己的一份绵薄之力，心中无比开心和满足!

鸟儿因翅膀而自由翱翔，鲜花因芬芳而格外艳丽，社会因文明而更加进步!那么，文明是什么?我觉得文明就是从小事做起，从点滴做起，从我做起，培养良好的文明习惯，共建一个文明和谐绿色的大家园。

星期天下午，阳光明媚，春风拂面，我和小伙伴一起到山南新区调查环境。一路上，咱们哼着歌，别提多高兴了。

来山南游玩的人可真多呀！停车场和小路边都停满了车。咱们飞快地跑到钢琴房，草地上坐满了人，他们三五个聚在一起，有的还搭起了帐篷，孩子们在草坪上和帐篷间快乐地跑来跑去。隐约中，我仿佛听见小草们在轻声哭泣……

穿过钢琴房，迎面是一片茂密的竹林。眼前的一个小朋友正在使劲摇晃着一棵幼竹。那些竹子长得歪歪斜斜，好像一阵风就会把它吹倒了。我像护林的卫士一样连忙走上去，对那个小朋友说：“小朋友，竹子也是有生命的，请不要乱晃竹子”听了我的劝告，小朋友连忙松开手，朝我点了点头，转身跑走了。“快看！这些竹子还被人刻上了字！”李感兮大声喊道。我和朱宇翔连忙走跑过去，只见竹子上有的刻着“ X X到此一游”，有的刻着人名，还有的甚至在竹子上画起了画。我想这些人真不爱护环境。

沿着小路往前就到了人工湖。走近一看，湖水显得浑浊不堪，湖边漂浮着许多杂物，有塑料袋、餐巾纸、折断的小树枝。沙滩上，玩耍后的人们走后一片狼藉，瓜子壳、零食袋、小木棍遍地都是。湖对面本来是一片郁郁葱葱的树林，现在已经立起了一座座别墅。我抬起头望了望灰蒙蒙的天空，心里真不是滋味。

想想以前，这里的环境那么好，天空湛蓝深远，空气清新甜润，简直是一座天然氧吧。可随着游客的增多，这里的环境在一天天被破坏。

我真希望人们在欣赏美景的同时也能注意自己的文明行为，时刻记住“淮南是我家，文明靠大家”。让咱们共同努力，创建美好的家园。

How to protect our environment

We all know it is becoming more and more important to protect our environment well.We should stop cutting down trees ,dropping litter everywhere and throwing waste before it is processed. It has caused lots of problems such as much rich land becomes desert;Rivers become dirty ;The air is becoming worse and worse ;The temperature is becoming hotter and hotter.So we must do something to change the situation.Wed better walk or ride bikes to work or go to school instead of driving a car,We mustnt use plastic bags.Our government must take some measures to prevent factories producing smoking etc.

[关于环境污染的大学英语作文

在我的家乡，人们大都没有保护环境的意识和习惯，导致生活环境十分糟糕。

先说房前屋后吧。很多人不懂得植树种花，到处是一片片空地。这样一来，夏天的中午，就算站在屋檐下，也像在蒸笼里，直感到热浪袭人;南洋风吹来，到处是尘沙飞扬，行人的眼睛都难以睁开。要是房前屋后都有郁郁葱葱的大树和花圃，浓荫如盖，花香四溢，太阳也不会这么毒辣，沙尘也不会这么张狂，景色明朗如画，空气清新甜润。

再说公路和河道吧。很多人乱扔乱丢、乱排乱放，走在路上，随处可见方便碗，连树枝上也挂着方便袋;河坡上污水横流;河面上漂浮着死鸡死猫死狗，河水都被染黑了，散发着一阵阵恶臭。要是公路上每个几十米有个垃圾桶，人们也都讲究公共卫生，那么，公路上一尘不染，河坡上明净整洁，河水清澈见底，水草悠悠，鱼儿游玩，人们会感到爽心悦目。

接下来说树林和沟渠吧。很多人不懂得保护野生动物，有的在树林里布设鸟网，捕杀鸟类;有的背着电瓶，电击青蛙，导致庄稼虫害严重，影响粮食产量。很多人不懂得回收农药瓶，打完农药后，药瓶随意丢弃在沟渠，瓶里的残留农药污染沟渠，人吃了带毒的鱼虾，就会生病。

要是注意保护有益动物，我们就会有一个鸟语花香的世界，“稻花香里说丰年，听取蛙声一片”，那该有多好啊!所以说，要想提高我们的生活质量，过上美好的幸福生活，我们要推行植树种花，形成卫生习惯，保护野生动物，维护生态环境。

Environment is all the attention to the topic, also is a hot spot of all people. Good environment, good for our healthy growth, feel better, both study and life comfortable, everyone wants to live in a good environment. Therefore, to protect the environment, everyone duty.

When you are passing the trash can, you can pick up the cola bottles beside? When you see someone scribble carving in the tree, you will not to stop at the meeting? When you are in the stalls to eat small, can you come up with their own spare chopsticks instead of disposable chopsticks?

Now, a lot of people cut down a tree in the forest, the trees to make chopsticks, chairs, tables, etc., can cause soil erosion, flood will often and bring us unfortunately. We should act to prevent them.

In the supermarket, we can see a lot of people still use money to buy a pocket, although a pocket as long as 2 cents, but to protect the environment is every citizens responsibility and obligation. Even if the pockets dont money, we should also have the mindset of environmental protection, environmental protection bag.

On my way to school, we saw someone throw rubbish on the road, disorderly spit phlegm, we should teach him methods: spitting in the tissue, then throw in the trash. We cant learn the somebody else, be sure to write "environmental protection" moment in their heart, and reflect in action, starts from me, starts from the minor matter.

I believe that through the efforts of everyone, the environment will become better and better, "mother" will become more beautiful earth.

环境是目前所有人关注的话题，也是所有人关注的一个热点。好的环境，有利于我们健康成长、心情舒畅，无论学习和生活都特别舒服，所有人都希望生活在一个好的环境下。因此，保护环境，人人有责。

当你路过垃圾桶的时候，你会不会捡起旁边的可乐瓶?当你看见有人在树上乱刻乱画，你会不会上前去阻止?当你在小摊吃小面的时候，你会拿出自己的备用筷子而不用一次性筷子呢?

现在，很多人在森林里砍树，把树木做成筷子、椅子、桌子等等，就会造成水土流失，洪水也会经常冲来，带给我们不幸的危险。我们应该立刻行动，阻止他们。

在超市里，我们会看到很多人还用钱来买口袋，虽然一个口袋只要2角钱，但是保护环境是每一个公民的责任和义务。即使口袋不要钱，我们也应抱有保护环境的心态，用环保口袋。

在上学的路上，我们看见有人在路上乱扔垃圾，乱吐口痰，我们应该教给他方法：吐在纸巾里，然后扔进垃圾桶。我们更不能学人家，一定要把“保护环境”时刻记在心里，并体现在行动中，从我做起，从小事做起。

我相信，通过大家的努力，环境会变得越来越好，地球“妈妈”也会变得更加美丽。

Protect our environment

In the last several decades, our earth has been extremely polluted, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and so on. In recent years, the extreme weather becomes more and more frequent. Winter gets colder and summer becomes hotter and it rains more frequently. All of these warn us that protecting the environment is a serious and emergent event. As our general people, we should build proper lifestyle. We should pay attention to water and light saving. When we go out, we should firstly choose the public transportation. The most important is that we must realize that we can do a lot of things to protect our environment. Its our duty to make our home better. Let’s change from ourselves.

The classmates, we live is getting better and better now, almost all of the people live a happy life, people to live and work in peace and contentment.

But, one day when you walk on the broad road, enjoying the green trees, red flowers beside the sudden smell of the nose is sewage smell, dont you feel sick? When you felt comfortable walking in a clean campus, it suddenly occurred to one of the plastic bags fly into your face, you dont feel disappointed? Believe that the students feel the same way. Human and animal survival environment has been badly damage. Many rare animals facing extinction. So to protect our only earth, protect our homeland, is our this generation of youths responsibility.

I really want to those who damage the environment loudly said 1: "please stop your behavior." Although I personally "power" is very weak, but I can call all the classmates do "struggle" and damage the environment, to clean up our home. A clean piece of blue sky and human and animals. Let the children thrive in the sunshine, let the birds fly freely in the sky.

Here, I once again called on the students start from personal, starts from me, dont litter, do not spit everywhere, love flowers and plants trees, save water electricity. Determined and damage the environment people do a "struggle" environmental protection "little warrior.

同学们，我们现在的生活过得是越来越好了，几乎所有的人们都过上了幸福快乐的生活，人们安居乐业。

但是，当你有一天行走在宽阔的道路上，欣赏着旁边的緑树红花，突然闻到扑鼻而来的是污水的臭味时，你不觉得恶心吗?当你心情无比舒畅的走在干净的校园里，突然一个塑料袋飞到你的脸上，你不觉得扫兴吗?相信同学们也有同感。人类和动物的生存环境已经受到严重的破坏。使许多珍贵的动物面临灭绝的危机。所以保护我们唯一的地球，保护我们的家园，是我们这一代青少年的责任。

我真想对那些破坏环境的人大声的说一句：“请停下你们的行为。”虽然我个人的“力量”很弱小，但是我可以号召所有的同学们一起和破坏环境的人做“斗争”，来净化我们的家园。还人类和动物一片干净的蓝天。让小朋友们在阳光下茁壮成长，让鸟儿们在天空中自由飞翔。

在这里，我再一次号召同学们从个人做起，从我做起，不要乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰，爱护花草树木，节约用水用电。坚决和破坏环境的人做“斗争”做一个环保“小勇士”。

Its our duty to protect ourenvironment. Where do we live? The earth. The earth is the only one place we live in. So you know how important the environment is.

保护环境是我们的义务。我们居住在哪里？地球。地球是我们唯一居住的地方，所以可想而知环境对于我们的重要性。

But now, some people are harming the environment, like cutting down trees, drawing pictures on public walls,litteringonto the ground. Its terrible if we still do it.

但是现在，很多人都在破坏环境，比如砍伐树木，在公共墙壁上乱涂乱画，随地扔垃圾。如果我们继续这样下去是非常可怕的。

Now, its time for all the people in the society to protect the environment. Its our duty. It needs each of us to make a contribution to improving the environment. We should make our environment more and more beautiful.

现在，是人们保护环境的时候了，这是我们的义务，我们都要为改善环境做贡献，我们应该努力让我们的环境变得更好。

人类只有一个地球。他是生命的摇篮，是人类共有的家园。然而，环境污染与生态破坏已经对人类的社会经济发展和人们的正常生活构成了现实威胁。爱护环境，崇尚文明，无疑是人类自身的道义和责任。

There is only one earth. He is the cradle of life, is the homeland of all mankind. However, environmental pollution and ecological destruction of normal life has been on the social and economic development and peoples constitute a real threat. Care for the environment, advocate of civilization, is the humans moral responsibility.

我们渴望干净的地球，渴望健康的地球，渴望环保的家园，渴望绿色，健康，卫生的社区……让我们用爱心去关注环境的变化，用热情去传播环保的观念，用行动肩负起环保的重任。从我做起，从现在做起，从身边的点滴小事做起，把环保承诺变为实际行动。

We desire to clean the earth, to earth for environmental health, home, eager to green, health, the health of the community...... Let us love to pay close attention to changes in the environment, with enthusiasm to spread the idea of environmental protection, with action to shoulder the responsibility of environmental protection. Begin from me, start from now, start from the side of the little things, the environmental commitments into actions.

记住，保护地球，就是保护我们自己。

Remember, the protection of the earth, is to protect ourselves.

World Environment Day is started from 1972, which is established by the United Nations General Assembly for raising global awareness to take actions to protect the Nature. The establishment of World Environment Day shows people’s the cognition and the attitude to the environmental problem, and expresses our human beings’ desire of pursuing the better environment. Every year the United Nations Environment Program proposes a theme, and the 2014 theme of this day will focus on ‘Small Island and Climate change’ and the slogan is “Raise Your Voice Not the Sea Level”.

世界环境日，起始于1972年，它是联合国为了提高全球的环保意识而创建的。环境日的创立展现了人们对环境问题的认识和态度，表达了人们对美好环境的追求渴望。每一年联合国环境规划署都会提出一个环境日主题，而的主题主要着重于小岛屿与气候变化，今年的口号是“提高你的呼声，而不是海平面”。

World Environment Day can be celebrated in lots of ways, for instances, planting trees, doing some recycling, participating the clean-up campaigns and so on. Certainly people can also do something simple, like going to work by bus instead of private cars. I believe if everyone takes environmental actions as a habit, we are doing a big difference for the better environment.庆祝世界环境日的方式多种多样，例如植树，对废物进行循环利用，参加清洁行动等等。

当然，人们也可以做些简单的小事来纪念，比如说不做私家车上班，改乘公交车去上班。我相信只要大家都将这些环保小事当作习惯，我们将会为建造美好环境做出重大贡献。

[高中英语作文：世界环境日

亲爱的老师同学们:

现在生活中存在着不少浪费资源和污染环境的现象。

比如说上次吧，我到我们院子后面的小花园去看花，于是我在一个角落里发现了一些垃圾，渐渐的有许多人往那里扔垃圾，那里就成了一个垃圾堆了。原来，那里绿树荫荫，花儿和小草茂盛地开着。蜜蜂和蝴蝶都在那里安了家，那里到处散发着迷人的气息。可是现在，那里寸草不生，臭气熏天，连人都不愿意在那里多待一会儿。唉！这么一个美丽的花园就这样没有了，真可惜呀！如果人们注意一下，不去污染那里的环境的话，现在，再经过改善一下，那里就是一个世外桃源了。并且，人们在那里休息一下，乘乘凉，是多么美好的事呀！可现在却成了垃圾场，污染环境的后果真是不堪设想啊！

哎，这都是我们人类的杰作啊，真是自食其果啊!

人们不仅随地吐谈痰，乱扔垃圾，践踏草坪等，还浪费地球资源，我们才学了一课，告诉了我们地球的资源是有限的，而我们却还在大量的浪费地球资源，走进每个人的家里，都可以发现，我们大家随时都在浪费地球资源。就说水资源吧。

平时，家里有很多人用完的洗菜水和洗衣水，都不会再利用。其实，虽然只能节省一点水，节约起来就是很多呢!还有，在市场上卖鱼的人都喜欢在旁边安上一个水龙头，平常用水的时候哗哗的放着水，让水白白流走。如果他们在这样下去的话，会浪费多少水资源呀！

到时候，总有一天地球上的所有资源会被我们人类给浪费完。

所以我们从自我做起，保护环境，珍惜地球上的每一滴水，每一滴资源，为我们的子子孙孙打造一个美好的生活环境。

The pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly serious around the globe. In the first cartoon， a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one， a famous ancient Chinese poet， Wang Bo is astonished by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that “the autumn river is the same color with the sky”。

The drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution. There is no denying that the industry is indications of civilization， proGREss and development. Unfortunately， as industry develops， so will the number of factories， and the amount of industry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in order to obtain a little material gain.

As a consequence， it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the one hand， the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand， there should be an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.

随着科技的发展，人们的生活水平也越来越高，环境问题也越来越严重了，你们发现了吗？

咱们就来说说水被污染的问题吧！加油站和其他工厂总是把未经过净化处理的水排放到河里，导致小鱼没有了家。我们国家有百分之五十一的人都无法用到干净的水，这样的数字难道不可怕吗？所以节约用水已是迫在眉睫，你还在浪费吗？

我们再来说说树木减少的问题吧！现在好多树木已经被我们砍伐叻，所以沙尘暴来了，洪水来了，大自然来报复我们了。我们都知道使用的一次性筷子都是用树木做的，如果我们每个人每天可以少用一双一次性筷子，一年下来就可以保留千万棵树木，看到这时，你还在放肆自己的行为吗？

我们再来看看那天空，蓝蓝的天不见了，白白的云也藏起来了，是真的没有了吗？不是的，它们只是被工厂排放的浓烟给“保护”起来了。

这些都是水造成的呢？都是我们人类自己，如果不乱砍伐树木、垃圾，合理排放净化过的污水，相信我们的地球就会很美。保护地球人人有责，让我们一起来保护环境吧！

人类一直以为地球上的所有资源都是取之不尽的，没有担心过自己所做的一切是否会对地球造成伤害，从不担心把千万吨废气送到天空去，又把数以亿吨计的垃圾倒进海洋。大家都认为世界这么大，这一点废物算什么?我们错了，其实地球虽大，但生物只能在海拔8千米到海底11千米的范围内生活，而占了95%的生物都只能生存在中间约3公里的范围内，人竟肆意地从三方面来弄污这有限的生活环境。

海洋污染：主要是从油船与油井漏出来的原油，农田用的杀虫剂和化肥，工厂排出的污水，矿场流出的酸性溶液;它们使得大部分的海洋湖泊都受到污染，结果不但海洋生物受害，就是鸟类和人类也可能因吃了这些生物而中毒。

陆地污染：垃圾的清理成了各大城市的重要问题，每天千万吨的垃圾中，好些是不能焚化或腐化的，如塑料、橡胶、玻璃、铝等废物。它们成了城市卫生的第一号敌人。

空气污染：这是最为直接与严重的了，主要来自工厂、汽车、发电厂等等放出的一氧化碳和硫化氢等，每天都有人因接触了这些污浊空气而染上呼吸器官或视觉器官的毛病。我们若仍然漠视专家的警告，将来一定会落到无半寸净土可住的地步。

环境污染是指人类直接或间接地向环境排放超过其自净能力的物质或能量，从而使环境的质量降低，对人类的生存与发展、生态系统和财产造成不利影响的现象。具体包括：水污染、大气污染、噪声污染、放射性污染等。水污染是指水体因某种物质的介入，而导致其化学、物理、生物或者放射性污染等方面特性的改变，从而影响水的有效利用，危害人体健康或者破坏生态环境，造成水质恶化的现象。大气污染是指空气中污染物的浓度达到有害程度，以致破坏生态系统和人类正常生存和发展的条件，对人和生物造成危害的现象。噪声污染是指所产生的环境噪声超过国家规定的环境噪声排放标准，并干扰他人正常工作、学习、生活的现象。放射性污染是指由于人类活动造成物料、人体、场所、环境介质表面或者内部出现超过国家标准的放射性物质或者射线。例如，超过国家和地方政府制定的排放污染物的标准，超种类、超量、超浓度排放污染物;未采取防止溢流和渗漏措施而装载运输油类或者有毒货物致使货物落水造成水污染;非法向大气中排放有毒有害物质，造成大气污染事故，等等。

随着科学技术水平的发展和人民生活水平的提高，环境污染也在增加，特别是在发展中国家。环境污染问题越来越成为世界各个国家的共同课题之一。

由于人们对工业高度发达的负面影响预料不够,预防不利，导致了全球性的三大危机:资源短缺、环境污染、生态破坏.人类不断的向环境排放污染物质。但由于大气、水、土壤等的扩散、稀释、氧化还原、生物降解等的作用。污染物质的浓度和毒性会自然降低，这种现象叫做环境自净。如果排放的物质超过了环境的自净能力，环境质量就会发生不良变化，危害人类健康和生存，这就发生了环境污染。

环境污染会降低生物生产量，加剧环境破坏。

环境污染源主要有以下几方面：

1)工厂排出的废烟、废气、废水、废渣和噪音;

2)人们生活中排出的废烟、废气、噪音、赃水、垃圾;

3)交通工具(所有的燃油车辆、轮船、飞机等)排出的废气和噪音;

4)大量使用化肥、杀虫剂、除草剂等化学物质的农田灌溉后流出的水。

5)矿山废水、废渣。

珍惜我们共同的家园，爱护地球的环境，减少对环境的污染，从你我做起！

White pollution persists

WEVE been hearing and talking about it for a fairly long time： curbing what has become known as “white" pollution. But still we are using the white polystyrene （PS） foam food containers and other disposable plastic products， which largely make up this form of littering.

Miandianwang， a well-known local fast-food chain， is still handing out takeout food in these PS foam containers， even though they should been phased out before December 31， 2000， under a Central Government decree. One of the waiters said in its outlet on Hongli Road on Monday that they are going to switch to environmentally friendly containers “some time in the future".

However， the Miandianwang outlet in Sams Club， which is affiliated with Wal-Mart， is offering take-out food in light brown containers which are biodegradable. Liang， a clerk with Sams Club， told Shenzhen Daily yesterday that the club required the Miandianwang outlet to do so in its contract.

According to Liang， all the departments in the club switched to biodegradable containers during the Spring Festival holiday.

Zhao Hua， with the energy division of the Shenzhen Municipal Economic Development Bureau， one of the five municipal government departments involved in the curbing of white pollution in the city， said on Monday that large companies and retailers like Wal-Mart and Vanguard have responded to the decree by switching to biodegradable containers. But she admitted that is just the tip of the iceberg in the seemingly endless war on white pollution in the city.

Zhaos bureau has met with four other relevant departments on several occasions. What they produced is not a feasible solution but an echo or rewording of the Central Government decree， according to Luo Wei from Shenzhen Municipal Legal Affairs Bureau， who is responsible for reviewing this “echo". The ”echo" has now been passed on to the municipal government which is expected to announce it formally in the near future. But Luo said shes not sure if this rewording can play a significant role in eliminating white pollution in the city. “We dont lack laws， regulations or decrees. The real concern is the effective enforcement of these laws or regulations，" said Luo.

Zhao Hua admitted that cities like Shanghai and other coastal cities which are sensitive about their image as tourist destinations are doing a better job in this regard. “Shanghai is said to have produced a very detailed handbook on how to carry out the curbing work and Hainan has even banned disposable foam slippers in hotels，" Zhao said.

Liu Guanqing， president of Shenzhen Xunbao Investment Development Co Ltd， a local manufacturer of biodegradable food containers was very eager to hear the municipal governments decision on the matter. “Since early this year， Ive seen orders fly in. Ill expand production once the government announces its stance on the issue."

[白色污染环保英语作文