关于雾霾天气的英语作文经典范文合集2篇 作文带翻译(热门20篇)

Everyone has his or her hobbies. My hobby is collecting stamps. I collect all kinds of stamps, mostly Chinese stamps. I started collecting stamps when I was in my elementary school. I enjoy collecting stamps because I can learn many things from these stamps. I hope my stamp collection will grow slowly to include foreign stamps. I plan to have many pen pals and exchange letters with them, so I can collect more stamps from letters.

每个人都有他或她的爱好。我的爱好是收集邮票。我收集各种邮票，大多是中国邮票。我在小学时开始集邮。我喜欢收集邮票，因为我可以从这些邮票中学习很多东西。我希望我的邮票收藏会慢慢的增长，包括外国邮票。我计划有许多笔友，并与他们交换信件，这样我就可以收集更多的邮票信件。

[我的爱好英语作文与翻译

Dear Miss Liang,

I am writing to thank you for your hard work for me. With your help, I make

great progress in my study. A year ago, my study was bad and I didn’t want to

learn, but you never give me up. You told me that I was clever. As long as I

work hard, I would be great. In this year, you cared much about my study and

helped me a lot. When I made mistakes, you always pointed them out and helped me

to correct. Now, my study is much better than before, and I want to express my

gratitude to you. Hope you everything goes well.

Sincerely yours,

Lily

亲爱的梁老师：

您好!我写信是想要感谢你为我做出的努力。在你的帮助下，我在学习上取得了很大的进步。一年前，我的学习成绩很差，我不想再学习了，但是你从来没有放弃我。你告诉我我很聪明。只要努力，我一定很棒。近年，你很关心我的学习，帮了我很多。当我犯错的时候，你总是指出错误并帮我更正。现在，我的学习比以前好多了，我想向你表达我的感激。祝您一切顺利。

Christmas， annual Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ。 Most members of the Roman Catholic Church and followers of Protestantism celebrate Christmas on December 25， and many celebrate on the evening of December 24 as well。 Members of the Eastern Orthodox Church usually delay their most important seasonal ceremonies until January 6， when they celebrate Epiphany， a commemoration of the baptism of Jesus。 Epiphany also traditionally commemorates the arrival of the Three Wise Men of the East in Bethlehem （near Jerusalem， Israel）， where they adored the infant Jesus and presented him with gifts of gold， frankincense， and myrrh。 The official Christmas season， popularly known as either Christmastide or the Twelve Days of Christmas， extends from the anniversary of Christ’s birth on December 25 to the feast of Epiphany on January 6。  Christmas is based on the story of Jesus’ birth as described in the Gospel according to Matthew （see Matthew 1：18—2：12） and the Gospel according to Luke （see Luke 1：26—56）。 Roman Catholics first celebrated Christmas， then known as the Feast of the Nativity， as early as 336 ad。 The word Christmas entered the English language sometime around 1050 as the Old English phrase Christes maesse， meaning festival of Christ。 Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas—Xmas—may have come into use in the 13th century。 The X stands for the Greek letter chi， an abbreviation of Khristos （Christ）， and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified。

12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间，各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，是西方国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类似我国过春节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。

2030年，中国的H市成功入选全世界最成功的工业城市之一；2036年，H市的上空从原先天蓝色变成了灰色，大气污染越来越严重了；2040年，在H市生活的人们不得已戴上了防毒面具，来抵挡大气中的有毒物质，H市从工业之冠变成雾霾之都……

他叫杨衡，刚刚15岁，2026年出生，虽然年纪不大，但也算是见证了H市的变化。他从一开始对H市入选的兴奋，到现在的怨恨，其过程中问过无数次父母，而得到的回答无一例外是：傻孩子，灰色的天空是科技的象征啊！你应该自豪！而他，也的确这样做了，直到他的父母因为肺中毒而死……从此以后，每当他凝视天空时，总会出现他父母的那张脸，那张脸还不停的说话，可杨衡要注意听时却又听不清了。这一天，杨衡在一个废弃的车库里捡到了一个草籽，本来杨衡完全可以凭借着它，赚一大笔钱（那个时候草籽已经变成了稀有物品），可他却找来了一个花盆，在里面装上泥土，把草籽种了下去，他想让久违的绿色来安慰自己。杨衡又是浇水又是施肥的，没过几天，它就发芽了。看着那充满生机的绿色，他心里的烦恼也少了一些。结果第二天，他发现草芽已经折断了，而叶片上满是黑色的灰尘，杨衡面无表情举起了花盆，然后狠狠地向地面砸去……那一刻，他听清了人脸再说什么：来吧，来吧，这里绿树成荫，这里无忧无虑！于是，他做出了一个决定。那一天，人们看见一个少年走出了门外，仿佛在思考一件很重要的事情，紧接着，他一把抓下了防毒面具，马上，有一些人跑了出去把他救回了屋里，可惜小时候那个少年还是因为肺中毒，而去世了。没错，那个少年就是杨衡，一个渴望在蓝天下奔跑的少年。

而此时的他，正在和他的父母一起在树林里跑啊，跑啊……

雾霾问题深深影响我们的生活?

看着窗外灰蒙蒙的天气，我问爸爸：“这是什么自然现象?”他回答道：“这是雾霾，一种有害物质。出门要戴口罩的，不然会吸入有毒气体，得肺癌，和吸烟差不多。”原来这是有害气体啊。我吃完早饭，准备去上学。在路上，三米内，几乎看不见一个人。雾越来越大，我从没见过这么大的雾。我走之前，顺便在手机上看了一下“天气预报”，今天是“重度污染”，穿衣小助手还提示：出门要带口罩。雾霾里面有一种毒叫做“PM2。5”，对人体有极大的危害。如果把口罩拿下来，就会吸入有毒气体，若不拿，就觉得憋着难受，真是两难呀!

到了学校，上完了第一节课，本以为会想以前一样出去做早操、跑步，但广播播道：“请各位同学在教室里活动，因雾霾天气影响，暂停跑操、早操等活动。”教室里面引起了一阵骚动，大家叽叽呱呱地谈论着雾霾，我认为，雾霾太大了，竟然导致一系列的活动不能举行!我们在谈论中度过了大课间。第二课上完后，迎来了我们最爱的微机课。微机课是要到微机室上的，但是我们要经过有雾地区，又引起了一阵阵纠结。没办法，硬拼吧!我在教室里做了深呼吸，准备途中不呼吸一口气，直接冲过去。我把我这个想法告诉了我的好朋友，她笑道：“你可真行，要跑过两个操场呢!你能憋得了吗?”我无奈地说：“那能怎么办?口罩也不想带，到微机室再装给口袋里，岂不会弄脏了吗?总不能，途中再呼吸几口吧?”“为何不行?只是吸几口，不碍事的。”我还是有所担心：“这空气要是像吸烟一样吸上瘾呢?算了吧，我还是最好戴口罩!”她看了看我，哭笑不得。

微机课前大灾难度过了，我们上完了愉快的微机课。准备去站放学路队。突然，一声惨叫：“呀!你踩着我了!”我只好抱歉地说：“雾太大了，不好意思啊。”直到中午，雾霾还未散去，它就像一个顽皮的小孩，不愿离开他心爱的玩具，依然逗留在这里。

雾霾，真大!人们在埋怨这霾大得过分，可这会不会是自己未爱护环境而造成的呢?我们是否也该自己反思一下?

清晨，我起床穿衣，拉开窗帘，四处灰蒙蒙的，分不清是烟还是雾，看样是雾霾来了，我放弃了开窗通风的习惯。

去学校时，仍然是雾蒙蒙的，好似灰白。原来路边小树林的鸟鸣现在一声都没有了。看不清楚车辆，也看不清去学校的路，只能战战兢兢地走着。呼进的空气有点呛人，我后悔没听奶奶的话，戴上口罩，只好拉了拉围巾捂住嘴巴。

今天是周一，应该举行升旗仪式，但是校领导通知，由于雾霾对人体的危害大，能见度也低，所以改为室内晨会。教室的座位也空了好几个，老师说有同学咳嗽发烧请假了。课间操时间，同学们本想出去活动一下僵直的身体，可校主任告诉我们由于雾霾还是太严重，不能出去做操了。全班不约而同地长叹了一声。

“太棒了，到体育课喽，大家可以出去玩喽！”同学们刚呼喊完，体育老师就疾步走进教室说：“由于雾霾严重，在室外活动会让身体吸入太多有害物质，这节体育课改为室内。”大家都望了望窗外，纷纷埋怨着这个鬼天气，沮丧地回到位置上。有的人看着窗外开始发呆，有的人无奈的拿起了书和笔，心情低落地写起了作业。

晚上回到家，我迫不及待的从网上了解雾霾的知识，原来白天发生的这些事情，都是因为雾霾的灾害才造成了我们不开心的一天。

我坐在电脑前沉思，雾霾已经一天一天的侵袭我们的生活了，不能再这样忍受下去了，怎样才能把雾霾赶走让我们重新生活在蓝天白云下呢？我想人们上班时可以不开车改为骑自行车，或者乘坐公共交通工具，烧纸祭奠可以改成鲜花祭拜，逢年过节减少燃放烟花爆竹，不乱扔垃圾随地吐痰等，减少污染源的产生，就可以逐渐改善空气质量，驱散雾霾。如果我现在就能发明一种装置，把汽车尾气转化成一种对人类有益的气体该多好啊！

期待着驱散雾霾的一天，期望每个人以实际行动来改变这种恶劣的环境，做一名改善世界的行动派。雾霾不再来，明天更美好！

The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which people are still polluting and leaving about the rubbish. Lots people show bad manners , entirely indifferent to the environment of the world we are living in.

The aim of the painter is assailing the serious environmental problem——pollution, for which several factors are responsible. Population as by far increased, our country is marked by the surpassing growth of economy; living standards are high up. But the environment leaves much to be regretted.

How miserable it is to live in such an environment! Who is to blame for the tragic？ Everybody should be responsible. we must prevent garbage from being thrown away into rivers, ponds, and lakes. With the water pollution going on someday we shall die with no water to drink at all. The scenery spots waiting to be re-beautified. Wild realization of what is our environment responsibility should be awakend. The must be exercises of our authority over the tourists to punish them sternly when they are found defiling our nature. Only in this way may can we cure the problems drastically, and regain perfect environment to live in.

这幅图画描绘了一幅悲惨的景象，人们仍在污染和留下垃圾。许多人表现不好的举止，对我们生活的世界环境漠不关心。

画家的目的犯了严重的环境问题——环境污染，所负责的几个因素。人口比我国的人口增长更为显著，我国的经济增长率明显超过了国民经济的增长，生活水平也很高。但是环境让许多遗憾。

生活在这样的环境中是多么的可悲！谁是谁的悲剧？每个人都应该负责。我们必须防止垃圾被扔进河里，池塘，湖泊。有一天我们会死，没有水喝的水污染。景点等待重新美化。我们的环境责任是什么野生的实现应该唤醒。必须锻炼我们的权力者的严厉惩罚他们，当他们发现玷污我们的本性。只有这样，我们才能彻底治愈这些问题，重新获得理想的生存环境。

[ 环境污染英语作文带翻译

导语：基本的演讲技巧即兴发言,如何张口就来?化解舞台恐惧,好的方法是?下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀演讲稿，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

If I Rest, I Rust

The significant inscription found on an old key - "If I rest, I rust." - would be an excellent motto for those who are afflicted with slightest bit of idleness. Even the most industrious person might adopt it with advantage to serve as a reminder that, if one allows his faculties to rest, like the iron in the unused key, they will soon show signs of rust and, ultimately, cannot do the work required of them.

在一把旧钥匙上发现了一则意义深远的铭文——如果我休息，我就会生锈。对于那些懒散而烦恼的人来说，这将是至理名言。甚至最为勤勉的人也以此作为警示:如果一个人有才能而不用，就像废弃钥匙上的铁一样，这些才能就会很快生锈，并最终无法完成安排给自己的工作。

Those who would attain the heights reached and kept by great men must keep their faculties polished by constant use, so that they may unlock the doors of knowledge, the gates that guard entrances to the professions, to science, art, literature, agriculture-every department of human endeavor.

有些人想取得伟人所获得并保持的成就，他们就必须不断运用自身才能，以便开启知识的大门，即那些通往人类努力探求的各个领域的大门，这些领域包括各种职业:科学，艺术，文学，农业等。

Industry keeps bright the key that opens the treasury of achievement. If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in quarry had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist. The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his " moments to idleness. Had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, had allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside, instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never become a famous,astronomer.

勤奋使开启成功宝库的钥匙保持光亮。如果休·米勒在采石场劳作一天后，晚上的时光用来休息消遣的话，他就不会成为名垂青史的地质学家。著名数学家爱德蒙·斯通如果闲暇时无所事事，就不会出版数学词典，也不会发现开启数学之门的钥匙。如果苏格兰青年弗格森在山坡上放羊时，让他，那思维活跃的大脑处于休息状态，而不是借助一串珠子计算星星的位置，他就不会成为著名的天文学家。

Labor vanquish all-not inconstant, spasmodic or ill-directed labor; but faithful, unremitting daily effort toward a well-directed purpose. Just as truly as eternal vigilance is the price of liberty, So is eternal industry the price of noble and enduring success.

劳动征服一切。这里所指的劳动不是断断续续的，间歇性的或方向偏差的劳动，而是坚定的，不懈的，方向正确的每日劳动。正如要想拥有自由就要时刻保持警惕一样，要想取得伟大的，持久的成功，就必须坚持不懈地努力。

1Learning Style

Educators have known for a long time that people learn in different ways. That is why teachers present information in various forms. For example, as well as explaining a new language, language teachers often provide other learning experiences such as books, charts, videos, audio cassettes, songs, debates and group work. In this way, all students in a class have an opportunity to learn in the way that best suits them.

In the last 50 years or so, researchers have been studying learners in an attempt to identify all the possible learning styles that humans use. They have found that we can very roughly divide people into three groups — those who learn best through seeing, those who learn best through listening and those who learn best through moving, doing or touching.

Some research has identified eight distinct learning styles, and researchers have made up tests to find out which of these learning styles best suits different people. These tests show that, although most people have one dominant style of learning, they are also able to use other learning styles effectively. Some people even seem to have many different learning styles.

The advantage of knowing what kind of learner you are is that you can then study in the way that best suits your learning style.

教育工作者已经认识很长一段时间,人们以不同的方式学习。这就是为什么老师以各种形式呈现信息。例如,以及解释一个新的语言,语言教师经常提供其他学习经验,如书籍、图表、视频、音频磁带、歌曲、辩论和组工作。通过这种方式,一个班上所有的学生有机会学习的方式最适合他们。

在过去的50年左右的时间,研究人员一直在研究学习者为了识别所有可能的学习方式,人类使用。他们发现,我们可以大致将人分成三组——那些最好的学习方式是看到,那些最好的学习方式是听和那些最好的学习方式是移动,或触摸。

一些研究已经确定了八种不同的学习方式,和研究人员组成测试找出哪种学习方式最适合不同的人。这些测试表明,尽管大多数人有一个占主导地位的学习风格,他们也能够使用其他有效的学习方式。有些人甚至似乎有许多不同的学习风格。

知道你是哪种类型的学习者的优势是,你可以研究的方式,最适合你的学习方式。

2learning chinese style

As we know,Chinese is one of the most beautiful languages all over the world,the words of which are also more beautiful than any other languages.The difference between Chinese words and other languages is that Chinese words are square.Chinese culture is rich,such as poems,handwriting,songs and so on.

What you should do is that you ought to read as much as possible if you feel like learning Chinese well,then you can write down a read report,which is good for your Chinese ability.And the more history you read ,the better your Chinese ability is.Whatmore,attending a lecture is also a good way to improve your Chinese.

正如我们所知,中国是全世界最美丽的语言之一,这句话的也比其他语言更漂亮”。中国语言和其他语言的区别是,中国的话是方形的。中国文化丰富,如诗歌、书法、歌曲等等。

你应该做的是,你应该读尽可能多的如果你觉得学习中文,然后你可以写下阅读报告,这有利于你的中文能力。和历史你读得越多,你的中文能力越好。什么力度外,参加讲座也是一个很好的方式来提高你的中文。

3My English learning style

I personally think that English is difficult to learn English,I love english.I have been learning English is very serious.Although my English is not the best,but I will try todo it better.

I remember once,my English homework unfinished remember words one morning,I get up early to recite words,although I was very tired but English is a cumulative process.My English is so serious about.

This is my study of English style!

我个人认为英语是很难学习英语,我爱英语。我学英语非常严重。虽然我的英语不是最好的,但我会努力做得更好。

我记得有一次,我的英语作业未完成的记住单词一天早上,我早起背诵单词,尽管我很累但是英语是一个累积的过程。我的英语是如此的认真。

这是我学习英语的风格!

[学习英语作文带翻译

National Teacher Day is always for our students to give our special thanks to our lovely teacher.

I still remember last year when I was feeling lost,down and out,I had no idea about about my life,my love,my study even doubt why I was here in the world.So then came so much wine ang smoke,I was tired,physical and mental.I even wanted to end my life just jumping from the top of our buliding.

Then my teacher came to me, she said she knew what I was afraid of, she aslo told me thats very common like many yong people of my age. She told me to call her anytime I need her help.I did so ,we often chat ems and made some phone call.I just cant remember when come the mirical.I have found myself now!

Another teachers day,to all the teachers,to our parents.

[关于教师节的英语作文（无翻译）

现在，随着全球温度的上升、冰的融化和海上杠杆的不断上升，人们认识到发展低碳经济的重要性。

我们有很多方法可以实现碳排放的经济。发现其他燃料更清洁，更环保，而不是碳的使用。其次，我们应该有节能意识，做一些我们可以做的事情，例如，当你走出去的时候，使用公共汽车而不是汽车，重复使用可以回收利用的东西，减少塑料袋的使用。最后，我们应该种植更多的树木或其他绿色植物，这样我们不仅能改善环境，还能使我们的家更加美丽。

在我看来，要实现低碳经济，最重要的是每个人都必须尽自己最大的努力去做。一旦每个人都具备低碳经济的能力，并且自己采取行动，就会更早地实现这一行动。

I have a happy family, in this family, the love of the parents and the objects of love, make my life be filled with joy and warmth, all day long I have lived in this atmosphere of love.

In this home I like to eat meat, vegetables is not how to love to eat. For that mom and dad said I many times, but I think meat is delicious, have a dad to let me eat food deliberately and I rob food to eat, mum was fired one of my favorite celery fry meat, mother put the food in front of me, I kept carrying meat to eat, very delicious! Dad came to the table, put the dishes in the middle of the table, I quickly pull the food bowl, dad to pull the food bowl and the past, and so the two of us pull to go, I was angry, put down the chopsticks to walk, see dad is eaten all the food, I am helping in anger, picked up the chopsticks quickly grab, whether its meat or food into my mouth, I dont know why the celery is delicious, from then on I began to eat green vegetables, I know dad with rob method put off the bad habit of I dont eat green vegetables, dad do everything is good for me.

Family just like our trees, I live in a happy home, mom and dad like branches lived happily let me, Im like a leaf. I want to study well, better to put the family construction, also is I want to be a beautiful leaf, to put the tree dressed up beautifully and.

我有一个幸福的家，在这个家里，父母之爱，一草一木之爱，使我的生活时时充满着欢快与温馨，我整天就生活在这爱的气氛里。

在这个家里我很喜欢吃肉，青菜就不怎么爱吃。就因为这个爸爸妈妈不知说过我多少次，可是我就是觉得肉好吃，有一次爸爸为了让我吃菜故意和我抢菜吃，那天妈妈炒了一个我最爱吃的芹菜炒肉，妈妈把菜放在我面前，我不停地挑着肉片吃，真香啊!爸爸来到桌子旁，将菜放在桌子中间，我急忙把菜碗拉过来，爸爸把菜碗又拉了过去，我们俩就这样拉来拉去，我生气了，放下筷子走了，眼看爸爸快要把菜全都吃完了，我就顾不上赌气了，拿起筷子快抢，不管是肉还是菜都进了我的嘴了，不知为什么芹菜也蛮好吃的，从那以后我就开始吃青菜了，我知道爸爸用抢的方法治掉了我不吃青菜的坏毛病，爸爸做的一切都是为我好。

家庭就像我们的大树，我生活在幸福的家里，爸爸妈妈就像树枝让我快乐地生活着，我就像一片叶子。我要好好学习，要把这个家庭建设的更好，也就是我要做一片美的叶子，要把大树装扮得漂漂亮亮。

万圣节(All Saints Day, All Hallows Day或Hallowmas) 是每年11月1日的欧美大节日。以下是小编带来的关于万圣节的英语资料大全，希望对你有帮助。

Halloween (or Halloween) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films arevery happy.

Halloween (or Halloween) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films.

History

Historian Nicholas Rogers, exploring the origins of Halloween, notes that while "some folklorists have detected its origins in the Roman feast of Pomona, the goddess of fruits and seeds, or in the festival of the dead called Parentalia, it is more typically linked to the Celtic festival of Samhain, whose original spelling was Samuin (pronounced sow-an or sow-in)".The name is derived from Old Irish and means roughly "summers end".Snap-Apple Night (1832) by Daniel Maclise.Depicts apple bobbing and divination games at a Halloween party in Blarney, Ireland.The name Halloween and many of its present-day traditions derive from the Old English era.

The word Halloween is first attested in the 16th century and represents a Scottish variant of the fuller All-Hallows-Even ("evening"), that is, the night before All Hallows Day.[4] Although the phrase All Hallows is found in Old English (ealra hālgena mæssedæg, mass-day of all saints), All-Hallows-Even is itself not attested until 1556.

11月1日 -- 万圣节 All Saints Day

11月2日 -- 墨西哥的鬼节 Day of Death

万圣节(All Saints Day, All Hallows Day或Hallowmas) 是每年11月1日的欧美大节日。

Halloween 是 All Hallows Eve 的缩写，万圣节前夜的意思，指10月31日的晚上。

For thousands of years people have been celebrating different holidays and festivals at the end of October. The Celts celebrated it as Samhain (pronounced “sow-in”, with “sow” rhyming with cow)。 The Irish English dictionary published by the Irish Texts Society defines the word as follows:

“Samhain, All Hallowtide, the feast of the dead in Pagan and Christian times, signalizing the close of harvest and the initiation of the winter season, lasting till May, during which troops (esp. the Fiann) were quartered. Faeries were imagined as particularly active at this season. From it the half year is reckoned. also called Feile Moingfinne (Snow Goddess)。(1) The Scottish Gaelis Dictionary defines it as ”Hallowtide. The Feast of All Soula. Sam + Fuin = end of summer.“(2) Contrary to the information published by many organizations, there is no archaeological or literary evidence to indicate that Samhain was a deity. The Celtic Gods of the dead were Gwynn ap Nudd for the British, and Arawn for the Welsh. The Irish did not have a ”lord of death“ as such.

The Celts believed that every year on the last day of October, the souls of the dead visited the earth.www.

When the Romans conquered the Celts in the first century A.D., they added parts of their festivals, Feralia and Pomona to the tradition. Feralia was a festival to honor the dead and Pomona was a harvest festival named after the goddess of fruit (apples) and trees.

Around the eigth century, the Christian church made November 1 All Saints Day to honor all of the saints that didnt have a special day of their own. Over the years these festivals combined, the mass held on All Saints Day was called Allhallowmas (the mass of all Hallows - saintly people)。 The night before was known as All Hallows Eve. Eventually this name became Halloween.

In the 1800s, as a lot of people emigrated to the U.S., the holidays and traditions of different cultures merged. Halloween was not always a happy time. October 31, or the night before took on other names. Some called it Devils or Hell night, to others it was mischief night. Here in Vermont, the night before is called cabbage night. To some people this became a time to play tricks on others. Some of these tricks were not fun at all. Luckily, community groups and individuals took action and started to change Halloween into a family event. Dressing up in costumes and going ”trick or treating“, costume parades, community parties and Fall festivals are some of the ways that Halloween is celebrated today.

Other countries have different Fall festivals to honor the deceased.

The Festival of the Dead is one of the most important happenings in both Palermo and the rest of Sicily. The second of November is a festival day for the children of Palermo as, according to tradition,they were made to believe that their dead relatives would return the night before and leave them traditional sweets and cakes on the table (Martorana fruit, which is almond paste made into the shape of different fruit)。 They would also receive puppets of boiled sugar and toys. Its one way of keeping the memory of their dead relatives and loved ones alive.

一年中最”闹鬼“的这天夜里，各种妖魔鬼怪、 海盗、 外星来客和巫婆们纷纷出动。在基督纪元以前，凯尔特人在夏未举行仪式感激上苍和太阳的恩惠。

当时的占卜者点燃并施巫术以驱赶据说在四周游荡的妖魔怪。后来，罗马人用果仁和苹果来庆祝的丰收节与凯尔特人的10月31日溶合了。

在中世纪，人们穿上动物造型的服饰、 戴上可怕的面具是想在万圣节前夜驱赶黑夜中的鬼怪。尽管後来基督教代替了凯尔特和罗马的宗教活动，早期的习俗还是保留下来了。现在，孩子们带着开玩笑的心理穿戴上各种服饰和面具参加万圣节舞会，这些舞会四周的墙上往往悬挂着用纸糊的巫婆、 黑猫、 鬼怪和尸骨，窗前和门口则吊着龇牙裂嘴或是面目可憎的南瓜灯笼。孩子们还常常试图咬住悬挂着的苹果。

美国和加拿大的孩子们在这天穿戴上古怪的服饰去按邻居家的门铃，并按传统发出”是款待我还是要我耍花招“的威胁。邻居们不管是否被吓着，总是准备了一些糖果、 苹果等点心，孩子们则一一收入自己的袋内。

万圣节其实不是基督教的节日。2500年前，爱尔兰的凯尔特人(Celts)以10月31日为一年的最後一日，11月1日是新一年的开始，也象徵冬天的来临。

凯尔特人相信死亡之神Samhain在10月31日的晚上会和鬼魂一起重返人间，寻找替身。因此他们燃点火炬，焚烧动物以作为死亡之神的献礼。还会用动物的头或皮毛做成的服饰打扮自己，发出古怪的声音，使死亡之神认不出自己，避过灾难。这就是今天万圣节化妆舞会的由来。过了当晚，鬼魂回到阴间，一切回复平静。

基督教兴起，教徒沿袭万圣节传统，万圣节的意义慢慢改为纪念为献身於神而死亡的人(holies)。

附带一提，11月2日是墨西哥的鬼节(Los Dias de los Muertos, Day of the Dead)。当天家家户户都烘烤动物造型的面包和煮鸡肉等食物，并在供桌上面放置玩具，以期待早逝的孩童们回到家中玩耍。也可以陈列鲜花、 水果、 照片和彩绘的骷髅头，接待仙逝长辈。

墨西哥人认为，鬼魂和人一样需要及时行乐，所以鬼节宛若一场嘉年华会，人们带着面具到处游走，吃骷髅形状的糖，面包上还装饰有鬼的形像。黄昏时刻，全家人一起到墓园清理墓地，妇女们或跪或坐整夜祈祷，男人们交谈或唱歌，在子夜中烛光忽闪忽灭充满了整个墓园，游唱歌者为已逝亡者的灵魂高歌吟唱。

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I made cake today

Today,I suddenly wanted to eat cake,so I decided to make one. Firstly,I

prepared ingredent: eggs,flour,butter,orange juice,baking soda, sugar and milk.

Then started work. First step, beat the eggs.Second step,mixed the flour, butter

and sugar.Third step, put fruit,milk, orange juice and baking soda into them and

mixed.Fourth step, kneaded into a small dough.Fifth step,put the dough in the

oven and baked for one hour. Finally the cake was done!I ate the cake that I

made myself,that was very delicious,I was so happy.

参考翻译

我今天做蛋糕了

今天，我突然想吃蛋糕，所以我决定做一个。首先，我准备原材料：鸡蛋、面粉、黄油、橙汁、小苏打、糖和牛奶。然后就开始做了。第一步，打鸡蛋。第二步，将面粉、黄油和糖和打好的鸡蛋混在一起。第三步，放入水果、牛奶、橙汁和小苏打，并且拌匀。第四步，将拌好的面粉揉成一个个小面团。第五步，将小面团放入烤箱烘焙一个小时。最后，蛋糕就做好了。我吃着自己做的蛋糕，美味极了，我很开心。

My fathers name is ____. He has an English name, Jack. He is thirty-eight years old. My father is a worker. Heworks in a factory. He has two big eyes and two big ears. He has short hair. My father is very thin. He is only fifty kilograms. He likes learning English very much. He learns English everyday. My father likes watching TV. His favorite television channel is CCTV-10, because he can learn a lot English from the program Outlook English at that channel.

English is my fathers good friend. I am my father?s friend, too.

【参考翻译】

我的父亲叫__。他有一个英文名字,杰克。他今年38岁，是一个工人。他工作在一个工厂。他有两个大眼睛和两个大耳朵。他有短的头发。我的父亲是非常瘦。他只有50公斤。他非常喜欢学习英语。他每天都学英语。我的父亲喜欢看电视。他最喜欢的电视频道是CCTV-10,因为他可以学到很多英语的项目前景的英语频道。

英语是我父亲的好朋友。我也是我父亲的好朋友。

今天下午上兴趣班时，雾霾很多，于是老师领我们到教室去，我们很快就到了教室里，我把书一放，我就拿起数学卷子认真的写起来，很快就把数学作业写完了，我想：“要是在学校把作业全部做完那回家就不用写作业了，只玩”我想完就有开始写语文作业。

不一会儿写完了，刚刚好，把作业写完了，写完不到10分钟时间，就放学了，我在放学时想：“回家爸爸妈妈肯定会表扬我”以后我每天在学校都写一部分作业，回家把剩余的作业再写完了，就能玩了，太棒了，但是不能光说不做，我要向目标奋斗。

[雾霾的作文五篇

雾霾是个淘气包，天天都不安分。这几天，它又窜到了我们南京，一会儿挡住太阳公公的光芒，一会儿又为湛蓝的天和雪白的云朵涂上了一层灰色的颜料，不时还让一片片的雾霾缭绕在天空中。高楼大厦淹没在浓雾里，我们的呼吸也变得不畅快了。

没想到，这调皮的雾霾居然给我们中小学生们带来了一个意外的“好消息”。 星期三，刚回到家一会儿，电话便“叮铃铃”的响了起来。“太好了!明天停课一天!”同学兴奋地叫声把我吓了一跳。“什...什么?真的吗?”我不禁有些难以置信，但是同学一遍遍的“真的!真的!”又让我不得不相信。连续打了几个电话给其他同学，他们都告诉我因为污染，明天确实停课。“太好了!”我按捺不住心中的激动，差点蹦了起来。

第二天，我八点钟才起床，一整天都呆在家里面，看书、写作业、上网、看电视...时间过得真慢!我突然觉得其实在学校也挺好的。虽然要写作业，要上课，但是至少能和同学们一起在操场上玩耍。现在外面全是雾霾的世界，只能一直在家里面宅着。

这次雾霾闯了大祸，让南京市的中小学都停课两天。虽然开始很开心，觉得“雾霾真好，不用上学”，但是雾霾带给我们的一种伤害更大，它污染了环境，会让我们的呼吸系统受到伤害、使交通受到阻塞......该怎么让这个调皮的孩子变乖呢?雾霾有这几个臭味相投的朋友：工地扬尘、汽车尾气、工厂废气，烧秸秆产生的浓烟等等。如果我们能够想办法把它们管住，那么雾霾自然就会听话了。所以，我们每个人都要从自己做起，少开车，多坐公共汽车，既节省了能源又减少了污染。希望让我们的头顶上永远是一片蓝色天空。雾霾，快走吧!

This period of time, common in many parts of the country the haze weather this kind of phenomenon. Common blue sky, is always a grey now, sick people also gradually increased.

Do you know the fog haze is made up of what material? If you dont know, let me tell you, fog is made up of what material!!!!

Smog is made up of the dust in the air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, oxygen and organic carbon compounds, such as particles.

Is we dont protect environment, deforestation, garbage intrusion, discharge, destroyed field brick, was responsible for these harmful particles.

Haze weather out less as far as possible, go out to wear cotton gauze mask to prevent respiratory tract "pollution" of the foggy weather. Go back in time to clean face and bare skin, also can wash the nasal cavity. Haze weather does besides can lead to respiratory system disease can also cause disease of heart head blood-vessel; Haze weather decrease as far as possible go to many places, some places the air circulation is poor easy cross infection respiratory system disease. Drink water more at ordinary times, light diet, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, strong exercise, enhance immunity.

Haze over the human body has a lot of harm, the sediment once in our body, no longer row out in vitro. Can go out wearing masks, so can effectively prevent dust particles into the body. Mask with cotton mask is best, because some people allergic to non-woven fabrics, and cotton masks generally are not allergic, and easy to clean. Out back, should immediately clean face and bare skin.

We need to protect the environment, a variety of trees, little cut down a tree, each a piece of paper, every drop of water, saving per kilowatt-hour. Dont let the hateful haze appears again!

这段时间，中国大部分地区普遍出现了雾霾天气这种现象。平常蓝色的天空，现在总是灰蒙蒙的，生病的人也逐渐增加。

你知道雾霾是由什么物质组成的吗?如果不知道的话，就让我来告诉你，雾霾是由什么物质组成的吧!

雾霾是由空气中的灰、硫酸、硝酸，和有机碳氧化合物子，等颗粒组成的。

就是我们平常不保护环境、滥伐森林、垃圾侵入、排放污水、毁田烧砖，才造成的这些有害颗粒。

雾霾天气尽量减少外出，外出时可戴棉质口罩来预防呼吸道受雾天“污染”。外出归来及时清洗脸部及裸露皮肤，也可清水冲洗鼻腔。雾霾天气晨练除了可以导致呼吸系统疾病亦可导致心脑血管疾病出现;雾霾天气尽量减少去人多地方，一些地方空气流通差易造成呼吸系统疾病交叉感染。平时多饮水、清淡饮食、多进食新鲜的蔬菜水果，坚强锻炼，增强免疫力。

雾霾多人体有很大的危害，这些沉淀物一旦进入我们的身体，就再也排不出我们的体外了。外出可以戴上口罩，这样可以有效防止粉尘颗粒进入体内。口罩以棉质口罩最好，因为一些人对无纺布过敏，而棉质口罩一般人都不过敏，而且易清洗。外出归来，应立即清洗面部及裸露的肌肤。

我们要保护环境、多种树、少砍树、节约每一张纸、每一滴水、每一度电。不让可恶的雾霾再次出现!

During the 15 days from New Year’s Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was

affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a

lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People

also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.

The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase

of cars in the city area plays an important role. The carssend off a lot of

poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already seriousair pollution.

In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited.We should call on the

people to use more public transport. Only in this way canwe expect to have more

sunny days.

早上，我从美妙的梦境中醒来，望向窗外，一大片一大片的白茫茫的雾笼罩着整个城市。我看了看天气预报，今天是重度污染，于是，我全副武装地走向学校……

走在去公交车的路上，我郁闷的踢着小石子，前方的马路和行人一个都看不见，更何况还有许许多多的车辆来往呢!我不由得皱起了眉头，心里想：这雾霾真不好，什么都看不见，还要戴着口罩，万一吸多了有毒气体，还有可能中毒甚至死亡呢!一瞬间，我从心底凉到了脚尖，像一个塑像似的呆呆地站在那里，一动也不动。路过的人都用奇怪的眼神看着我，使我更加生气了。

半分钟过去了，一分钟过去了……我终于醒了过来，坐上了四路公交车，向学校出发。一进到班级，就听见同学们的抱怨声和咳嗽声充斥了整个班级。坐到我的座位上，同学们的抱怨声络绎不绝地在我耳边想起。我静静地坐在座位上，一言不发。“叮铃铃”，上课铃响了，地理老师慢悠悠地走进了教室。“同学们，上课!”“老师好。”几声瘫软的声音响了起来，老师看着我们有气无力的问候不由得吃了一惊。以前老师一来我们班，那我们永远都是人声鼎沸，可现在却如蚊子般叮咛的话语使老师很担心。

“大家这是怎么了，没精打采的。”地理老师笑眯眯地对我们说。我们特别积极地抱怨雾霾这不好，那不好的。老师听完我们添油加醋的叙述后，恍然大悟地对我们说：“造成雾霾天气的根源在于我们啊，我们总是随地乱扔垃圾，为了制造我们写字用的纸张，还有许多贪财的人大量的砍伐树木，汽车还会排出大量的尾气，化工厂还总是冒出黑黑的有毒气体。如果我们不希望雾霾再出现在我们的身边，那么我们就要监督自己，保护环境。”听了地理老师的一番肺腑之言，我惭愧地低下了头，并暗暗地下定了决心，要时刻监督自己，保护我们赖以生存的环境，让可恶的雾霾永远地离开我们的身边。

一些看起来疏远的人事，如果细细体会，你会发现它与自己有着密切的联系。比如说雾霾，我们觉得它讨厌，但其实，我们才是制造这一切的根源。让我们一起保护环境，保护我们的地球母亲。

近期，天气总是雾蒙蒙的，我想出门玩耍的愿望总是被这鬼天气给搅和了。通过阅读报纸，我明白了这种天气就是雾霾，它是因为空气遭受比较严重的污染才在一定的条件下形成的。看来，我们身边的空气质量真令人堪忧哇。

Recently, the weather is always foggy, I want to go out to play desire has always been the weather to the mix. By reading the newspaper, I see this kind of weather is theHaze, it is because the air was relatively serious pollution is formed under certain conditions. Look around us, the air quality is worrying.

我从报纸上得知，近期我国中东部大部分地区笼罩在一片雾霾之中，有人戏言：“世界上最远的距离是——你站在我面前，我却看不到你!”十里“霾”伏让广大市民心生恐慌，妈妈总是对我说空气污染太严重了，不能出门。许多行人出行时都戴上口罩，以此来应对恶劣的空气质量，却总让人有喘不过气的感觉。

I learned from the newspaper, recently most of the eastern region was shrouded in a haze, some people joked: "the furthest distance in the world is -- when I stand in front of you, but I cant see you!" Ten "haze" V let the public heart panic, mom always said to me that the air pollution is serious, can not go out. Many pedestrians to travel when they wear a mask, in order to cope with poor air quality, but always make people feel suffocatively.

前两天降过一场雪，大家对这次降雪充满期待，以为雪后雾霾就会消散。然而雪后雾霾依在，不少地方的空气质量更差了。报纸频频报道这种恶劣天气产生的原因带来的影响，让我也对雾霾的关注度日益提高。

A snow fall two days ago, we are looking forward to the snow, snow, fog and haze that will lift. However, in many places the snow fog and haze, air quality worse. The newspaper reported the impact of frequent bad weather reason, let me also to haze increasingly attention.

针对持续的雾霾天气，各地出台不少措施来改善空气质量，如限制车辆出行，淘汰老旧车辆，以气代油等等。可是，我想，这还不是根本，政府部门应该从根本上着手解决相关问题。

The persistent haze weather, around the introduction of a number of measures to improve air quality, such as vehicles, the elimination of old vehicles, replacing oil by gas and so on. But, I think, this is not at all, the government should fundamentally solve related problems.

净化空气，改善环境，刻不容缓!让我们大家都行动起来，还世界一片洁净!

Purify the air, improve the environment, without delay! Let us all take action, but also a world of clean!