英语日记范文42篇初中【最新20篇】

As a student, my main target is to study well and then make progress step

by step. When holiday comes, it is time for me to play, and I should be happy,

while playing all the time makes me feel empty in my heart. I have done nothing

at all. I want to do something meaningful to enrich my life. So a target is

needed for me. I set a small goal, such as, read a book, or help my mother with

her work. Everytime when I finish my target, I will feel so satisfied. The

meaningful life is to do something useful and make you feel happy.

在我的人生中，有很多第一次，我也第一次刷过碗。

去年的暑假里，我做的第一件家务竟然是刷碗。那天早上，我自己吃的饭碗，竟然是我自己刷的。奇怪吧，像我这么懒的人竟然能刷自己的碗。

暑假，我不用上学，但妈妈得去上班，我就得在家里。但妈妈走时，我还在美梦中呢!妈妈把饭做好放到饭盒里，等我睡醒时，把饭盒里的饭倒在碗里吃。但我吃完的碗，就放在池子里。那个碗上的东西，就会粘在碗上。晚上，妈妈在刷碗时，就会很难刷。所以我不得不把吃过的碗给刷了。这可不是妈妈让我刷的，而是我想试一试。正好，我也感受感受刷碗是什么感觉。

那天早上，妈妈又把饭做好，放在了饭盒里。我起来后，走到厨房，拧开饭盒的盖子，我大吃一惊，怎么又是煎鸡蛋。我又拿起上边这层，拿掉一看，怎么又是五谷稀饭，我想喝的是“四眼稀饭”。

我弯下腰打开下面的柜子，拿出一个碗，一个碟子，又转身走到水池边，拿出了一双筷子和一个勺子。我把饭端到自己的屋里吃，吃完又端到厨房里去刷碗。

把碗啊，碟子啊，勺子，筷子都放进了水池里，我拧开水龙头，朝池子里放水，我拿着铁球往碗里刷。又拿起洗洁精，朝碗上一通乱挤，好好玩呀。我又拿着铁球朝碗，碟子使劲摩擦，结果一个池子里都是白色的泡沫了，那些泡沫很漂亮，也很好玩。嘴里还念着：摩擦，摩擦。心想：妈妈还成天说，累的她腰酸背痛。可在我看来，刷碗好轻松呀。没想到，当我刷完碗，我看到碗闪闪发光，干净的不得了。我准备回屋时，突然觉得我的脖子好痛，腿也酸了，我顿时感觉到妈妈平时干家务活有多辛苦了。

晚上，妈妈回来了，看到池子里没有我的碗了，就好奇的去问我：“你的碗是不是你自己刷了?”我说：“是啊，你不是说你又是腰痛又是腿酸的吗?我帮你减轻减轻家务活不行吗?”“可以啊，你能做家务活，我很开心。”妈妈开心地说。

这次，我算是体会到了做家务活的辛苦了，原来妈妈做家务这么辛苦啊。

我小时候就有了一个梦想，就是到海边去，去倾听海浪的啪打声，去玩堆沙堡，去海里捉鱼，去拾贝壳……，那该是多么美好的事呀!于是我把自己的梦写在了我的照片后面。

有一天早上，妈妈急促的叫了我起床，我看了看闹钟说：“才六点，大暑假的你让我睡一会吧!”“今天我们要去香港，你想不想去呀?”我一听到香港这两个字，马上就连想到了大海。因为香港是靠我国最边缘的部分，一定有大海，还有迪士尼乐园。我马上(删除)一骨碌爬起来，一切准备就绪。

到了机场那里热热闹闹的，大多数是大人带着小孩，一上飞机，就开始起飞，当飞到半空中时，我就觉得自己的耳朵像聋了似的，我大哭大叫，妈妈问我怎么了?我说：“耳朵不舒服。”妈妈说：“我们也不舒服，再等会儿就好了。”一听这话，我马上安静了下来。

我在香港玩了五天，这五天里，一定发生了很多有趣的事，可是令我印像最深刻的是到海边，一到海边就看见了金灿灿的海面，海浪一下一下的啪打着金色的沙滩，不管是海里还是沙滩上，到处都有人们的欢笑声。我忍不住了，拖下鞋就往水里跑去。妈妈说：“小心点，别被水沧着了。”还没等妈妈说完，我一下子往水里跳，因为我这很爱游泳，所以每一次游泳，我都会游两个小时。这时我一不小心被一个滑滑的东西摔了一跤，我回头一看，原来是一条小鱼，我伸手去捉，就把它捉住了，我高兴极了。游了两个小时后，当我想回岸时，突然踩到了一个硬壳，啊!原来是一个贝壳，两个壳紧紧地合闭着，我想里面一定有珍珠，我使劲一掰，一颗小小的珍珠掉在了金色的沙滩上，真是美丽极了!最后，我还堆了个沙堡，我堆的是一个泡脚的盆子，做的方法很简单，就是先在沙滩上挖一个洞，把脚放在里面，再让海水流进来，这样就成了个洗脚盆了，真是好玩极了!

啊，大海给我留下了难以磨灭的印象，它将成为我一生中最美好的回忆。

Today, the founding of the Peoples Republic of China on the 57th anniversary of the National Day, Fuzhou streets and alleys everywhere people gongs and drums gongs and drums people are endless.

I heard that my grandfather said that fifty-seven years ago, our country had not yet been liberated, and the people had been oppressed by the reactionary forces of the Kuomintang and lived a fiery life, defeated the Kuomintang and established New China under the leadership of Chairman Maos Communist Party. From the people live a happy life. The end of the old society hunger and cold life. Our country has shown a thriving scene of prosperity and prosperity.

We cherish the beautiful life now, thank the party leadership, todays well-being of life is not easy.

My hometown used to be a backwardplace, because it was deep in the mountains, where there were no nice buildingsand the roads were so narrow and dirty. People lived a poor life.

我的家乡过去是一个落后的地方，因为它在深山里面，那里没有漂亮的建筑物，公路也是又小又脏的。人们的生活都很贫苦。

While in recent years, with thedevelopment of society, my hometown has been greatly changed. Now the roads aregetting much wider. There are many different cars and buses running on theroads. Trees and flowers are planted on the two sides of the roads. They canprovide us with oxygen and fight against the pollutants. So the sky becomescleaner and brighter. Whats more, you can see many modern and beautifulbuildings everywhere, and the living conditions are improving. People areenjoying a comfortable life now.

近年来，随着社会的发展，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。现在的路是越来越大了。有许多不同的汽车和公交车在道路上运行。道路两边种满了树木和鲜花。他们可以为我们提供氧气，与污染物抗争。现在天空变得更清洁、更明亮。更重要的是，你随处可见到许多现代和美丽的建筑，人们的生活条件也得到了改善。现在人们在享受舒适的生活。

I have a great time during the winter holiday, because I enjoy myself as

well as focus on my study. As it’s known to all, the Spring Festival is the most

important in winter holiday that would occupy much time to celebrate it.

Therefore, I finished my homework first, so that it won’t bother my enjoyment

during the festival. I finished my home work in one week. And I went shopping

with my parents. We bought a lot of things, especially snacks and fruits. Then,

it was the Spring Festival. We had a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. My

parents prepared the big dinner and I could only act as assistant. The dinner

was so delicious that I ate so full. In the next several days, my parents and I

visited our relatives and friends or they visited us. Sometimes, we went out for

fun together. We children were always the most excited. Now, holiday is coming

to the end and I will go to school soon. I am so happy that I have a wonderful

winter holiday.

An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong.

Why? Because we all know that we can earn money by work but can not in any way

get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more

valuable than money.Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is

indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to

wasting your life.

Americans are the most important meal of the year, Thanksgiving dinner is.

The pace of life in the United States soon, the competition is fierce, very

simple daily diet. But on the night of Thanksgiving Day, every family banquet

bulk sample, abundance of goods, is breathtaking. On festal table, to the

President, right down to the subaltern, Turkey and pumpkin pie is essential.

Therefore, Thanksgiving Day is also called "Turkey day".

Thanksgiving foods rich in traditional characteristics. The main course is

a traditional Thanksgiving Turkey, it was a wild bird perched on North America,

after a large number of breeding, people become delicious poultry, each can only

forty or fifty pounds. Fortress condiments are usually put the bird and with

good food, then the whole baking, goose baked brown, from the host with a knife

slices to everybody. Then by yourself on every marinades, sprinkle with salt,

the taste is very delicious. In addition, the tradition of Thanksgiving food and

sweet potato, maize, pumpkin pie, red berry moss jam, baking bread and various

vegetable and fruit, etc.

美国人一年中最重视的一餐，就是感恩节的晚宴。在美国这个生活节奏很快，竞争激烈的国度里，平日的饮食极为简单。但在感恩节的`夜晚，家家户户都大办筵席，物品之丰盛，令人咋舌。在节日的餐桌上，上至总统，下至庶民，火鸡和南瓜饼都是必备的。因此，感恩节也被称为“火鸡节”。

感恩节的食品富有传统特色。火鸡是感恩节的传统主菜，它原是栖息于北美洲的野禽，后经人们大批饲养，成为美味家禽，每只可重达四五十磅。通常是把火鸡肚子里塞上各种调料和拌好的食品，然后整只烤出，鸡皮烤成深棕色，由男主人用刀切成薄片分给大家。然后由各人自己浇上卤汁，洒上盐，味道十分鲜美。此外，感恩节的传统食品还有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜饼、红莓苔子果酱、自己烘烤的面包及各种蔬菜和水果等。

今天早晨，我们一家三口人怀着冲动的心情来到——平海。准备去探望那美丽的朋友。

我刚一下车，就迫不及待地冲向海边。啊!大海正在涨潮。我站在堤岸上，看着以往的朋友，发现朋友变了，变了，变得愈加美丽;变成了水的世界：水的天，水的地，水的颜色，水的外型。那如花灿开的浪，彼此起伏的波，星星点点的雨，湿湿蒙蒙的雾，一齐塞满了这个被蓝天掩盖的穹庐。它们笑着，叫着，舔食着天上的“棉花”，淹没了岸边的沙滩，狂呼疾走，翻起飞跃。极目望去，那从天边垂下来的波涛一排赶着一排，汹涌澎湃，有如冲锋陷阵的大军。那波涛，沸沸扬扬，一层紧追着一层，像秋天天空中怒放的云朵;那波涛互相拥堵着，追逐着，越来越近，越来越高，赶到脚下时便陡立成一道道齐齐的水墙，像一匹匹扬鬃跃蹄的野马，吼叫着扑上岸来，只听“啪”的一声，一头撞在那些圆溜溜的礁石上。须臾间，便化作点点水珠，星星水沫。

这时，几声欧鸣把我的眼光从气势宏伟的大海移到了湛蓝的天空中，原来是海鸥。他们在磅礴的波涛上回旋着，打着浪尖，多么英勇啊!

下午，我又到堤岸。这时，大海退潮了，还为我们送来了无数的“宝贝”。一群群孩子在海边欢乐地叫着，嬉戏着，蹦跳着。我也赶紧冲下堤岸，奔向金黄色的沙滩，与他们一同拣贝壳，筑长城，挖螃蟹，踏浪……

这时，远处三三两两的渔船向码头疾驶而来，不一会而，码头便繁华起来了，人们手忙脚乱地把装满大鱼的箩筐抬上岸，有的急着收网，有的整理船舱……还有人不时说上一两句笑话，引来了一阵阵爽朗的笑声……

大海啊，你是美丽的;你是丰饶的，你抚育了一代又一代的龙的子孙;你那宽广的襟怀，时时启迪着我……

啊!大海，我愿做你永远的朋友!

初中化学的课改方向是“从生活走向化学，从化学走向社会”，下面我就化学教学工作，谈一点自已的看法。

一、首先教师要控制住大局，虽然是探究型的开放性化学课，是把主动权还给学生的课，但也应该是井然有

序的课堂教学，而不是一乱糟糟的课，课堂纪律无法控制，学生各搞各的像一个市场，初中学生的自制能力本来就很弱，现在还把很多时间给他看，给他讲，给他做。如果作为一个科任教师，压不住课堂的话，不但上这个课没有什么效果，而且让他们有一种感觉就是上化学课就是可以玩、就是可以说闲话、就是可以开小差、就是可以闹翻天的时间。这就与我们的目标越走越远了。我们的目的只是让他们轻轻松松的学习，调动他们的积极性，让他们学会知识，培养能力，了解社会。

二、其次教师要把提问题的权力还给学生。最传统的授课方式是老师讲足一节课，学生只是在下面被动地接受，之后改变了很多，变成了老师以“提问启发式”上课，学生终于有发言的机会，现在的课程改革则进了一步，让学生自已提出疑问，再想办法解决。有人说过，提出问题有时比解决问题更重要。别人提出来的问题，你不一定有兴趣帮他解决，但自已提出来的问题你肯定会有兴趣、而且会想方设法来解决，人在生活中是这样，在学习知识上也是这样。我觉得化学课上应鼓励他们提问题，各种奇里古怪的大自然问题生活生产中的问题都行，平时上课也是这样，有相关的他们想知道的的问题让他们提出来，而不是我提。当然，相应地，老师一定要多看书，多了解相关的知识，才能使自已立于不败之地，同时使他们被你的知识所折服。

三、再次，老师要敢干把解决问题的权力还给学生。现在是一个信息时代，得到信息的方式是多种多样的，一个现代的人不是看谁记住了多少知识，毕竟能记住的只是一小部分，而是谁能用最短的时间把最有用的知识搜集出来。有些他们自已能够解决的问题你不一定要帮他解决，因为他们最需要的，不仅仅是结果，而是过程。他们可以在解决问题的过程中，学会基本的枝能，基本的动手能力一般的解决问题的能力，体会到这个过程的乐趣感受到成功的喜悦，这说远点甚至对他的生活产生很大的影响，在学校里培养他的独立解决问题能力尤其重要。

从很小的时候，我就迷上了看书，可以说，我和书是形影不离的。在我呀呀学语的时候，我就开始看图片、识字了，当我看到优美的图画、文字时，就被它们迷住了，每天都向爸爸妈妈要着看，但过了一年，就觉得不过瘾了。

在我4岁的时候，我拿着365夜要妈妈读给我听，每天睡觉前都会听上几篇，然后进入梦想。的确，书就像一块吸铁石，无时无刻都在不停地吸引着我……

终于，我到读小学的年龄了，我又看起了各种各样的童话书和神话书，什么《嫦娥奔月》啦，《拇指姑娘》啊，《丑小鸭》等等的故事，我都一清二楚。每当翻开书的扉页，缕缕墨香就如醇醇杨柳风，蒙蒙杏花雨，在我的心上萦绕，引得我浮想联翩，如痴如醉。只要我手中一有书，便会废寝忘食。

上了四五年级后，我又开始向“文学名着”发起了进攻。我在书的海洋里啃得津津有味。《雷锋日记》使我明确了人生存的最高意义，那便是像雷锋一样做一颗为人民服务的螺丝钉，我因此明白了奉献的一生最为美丽;而《茶花女》的故事让我铭记，只要心存真情，那么人格将永具魅力;那位《老人与海》中的老人，他那不屈服于风暴，永于抗击的精神更让我肃然起敬……在文学的宝库中，我明白了许多道理。

现在初一了，尽管时间越来越紧，但我还是尽量地抽出时间来阅读各种书刊，因为，我知道，读书能酝酿一首岁月之歌，让我们唱出雨雪纷飞。

灯光下，喝一口茶，翻动着手中的书，飘来一阵浓浓的书香……

Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must

communicate with other people.

A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by

the simple means of speech.

If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are

likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news

or comment, and very likely have our views challenged by other members of

society.

Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and

during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one

of the dominating factors of contemporary society.

Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances in printing, telecommunications,

photography, radio and television.

Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of

communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news,

which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.

No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged

minority.

In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed

fortunate, but today there are public libraries.

Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people

sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a program that is being channeled into

millions of homes.

Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of

information.

The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society

and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and

entertainment.

The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with

informing, educating and entertaining.

Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is

very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part, the

vast modern network of communications is open to abuse.

However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no

turning back.

Today is the first day I stay at Zhejiang University.I’m happy and excited.In the morning,I got up early.I felt fresh.After washed my face and brushed my teeth,I had delicious food for breakfast.I made some friends.They are friendly.In our bedroom,Xu Chao is our bedroom rules,I hope everyone has a good trip at Zhejiang University!At night,I’m a little tired,but relaxing,too.I think tomorrow will be fine,too!I look forword to it.

Lingling asked her friends to come to her home. She wanted to make

something nice for them to eat. She just learned how to make a scrambled egg.

She tried to make it for them. She broke eggs in a bowl and put some salt in it.

Then she placed a frying pan on the stove, and put a little cooking oil in the

pan. While she was waiting for the oil to become hot, she stirred the egg in the

bowl. As soon as the oil became hot, she poured the egg into the pan, As one

side turned yellow, she turned it over. When both sides were cooked.the

scrambled egg was ready to eat.

玲玲邀请她的朋友来她家做客，她想为朋友们做点好吃的。地刚刚学会煎鸡蛋，决定试着为朋友们做一做。她先把鸡蛋打在碗里，放一点盐：然后把煎锅放在炉子上，往锅里倒些油。在等待油加热时，她把碗里的鸡蛋打散。当油一热，她立刻把打散的鸡蛋倒入锅内。一面煎黄时，立刻翻过来煎另一面，两面都煎好后就可以吃了。

Linglings friends came and had the serambled egg. They liked it very much.

Lingling was so happy that she could cook for her friends.

玲玲的朋友品尝了她做的鸡蛋，她们都很喜欢。能为朋友们做吃的，玲玲感到非常高兴。

Before I entered the middle school, I felt so worried about the life in

middle school, because my cousin told me that I would have to compete with so

many excellent students. Now I get used to the life, I learn many subjects from

Monday to Friday. Though I always meet the difficulties in learning the new

knowledge, I get help from my teachers and classmates. I am not afraid of the

middle school life again, I am so excited to learn new things every day. In the

future days, I will meet many challenges, I believe I can get over them. Life in

middle school has happiness and sorrow, they fulfill my life.

啊!放假啦!我兴奋极了!因为我可以去奶奶家和哥哥一起过中秋节，一起玩儿了。

星期二的晚上，我给哥哥做了一张中秋贺卡。当时，我想：哥哥看到我送的贺卡会怎么做?怎么说呢?我自言自语地说：“希望明天快点到来吧!”晚上睡觉时，我做了一个美梦，梦中我和哥哥一起玩耍，一起去超市……

第二天清晨，爸爸妈妈和我一同赶往奶奶家。因为是中秋节，所以人很多，我们的车在路上堵住了，远远望去，如同一条条曲折蜿蜒的长龙在大地上漫步。这时，我着急地蹦了起来，心想：这车子，为什么偏偏在我去奶奶的时候堵了?过了好一会儿，我们的车才开始一点一点慢慢移动了。

啊!终于到了，终于到了。我连蹦带跳地来到奶奶家。一进门，我喊了声：“爷爷奶奶中秋节快乐!”然后，我急忙问奶奶哥哥到了没有。奶奶说：“哥哥还没有来呢!”我听了失望极了，心里急切地盼望哥哥快一点到。过了好一会儿，终于听到门铃响了。我从沙发上一下子蹦了起来，像离弦的箭一样飞快地跑到门前，把门打开，哥哥终于来了，我高兴极了!

奶奶看了看钟说：“哟!都十一点多了，开饭啦!”我和哥哥坐在饭桌前，看着桌上丰盛的菜肴，口水都要流下来了。我们喝着果粒橙，吃着可口的饭菜。吃了一半的时候电话铃响了起来。奶奶接了电话，原来是老太太要来。于是，奶奶让我和哥哥一起下楼去接老太太。这是我第一次接人，我们站在苏果超市的门口等啊等啊，可哪里知道，老太太却跑到电梯口去了。妈妈打电话给我，让我们赶快过去。我和哥哥立即跑过去，把老太太扶上了楼。

吃完饭，我和哥哥一起做手工。我们找来许多纸盒，计划做一幢别墅。我们分了工，我做上面一层，哥哥做下面一层，然后我们再把两层粘在一起。我们做了一个多小时，终于大功告成。最有趣的就是包饺子，擀面皮了。我拿了一团面，因为没有擀面棍，我只好用手捏，可总是捏不圆。我灵机一动，找来一支筷子当擀面棍，我终于把饺皮擀圆了，那饺皮薄薄的，圆圆的。我开心地拿去给爷爷看，爷爷看了直夸我真聪明。

晚上，我们一家人吃着月饼，看着电视，唱起了：“八月十五月儿圆，爷爷为我打月饼……”

我觉得我的爸爸是一个了不起的人物。他每天早出晚归，遇见的事情一定是数不胜数。爸爸很喜欢帮助人，特别是能见义勇为。

那天下午，我和爸爸从姑姑家回来。路上，我们看见了几个高大的壮汉在那里捉蛇玩，那蛇还是眼镜蛇呢。其中一个壮汉被蛇咬了一口，他立即从口袋里拿出一瓶药，把药粉撒放在手上，奇怪，伤口一会儿就好了。行人都围过来看。那个壮汉口若悬河地说这药不只可以治蛇伤，还可以治其他的疼痛，叫围观的人前来购买。

爸爸一看就知道这是在骗人的鬼把戏，于是爸爸决定要治一治他们。爸爸先是斜着脑袋，两手交叉于胸前，左足在前，右脚在后，两眼望着壮汉，观察着壮汉的言行。爸爸越看越发现壮汉的言行离谱。于是，爸爸厉声说道：“你们是哪里来的骗子，竟敢到这里来骗人?什么药，我看这种药根本治不了什么病痛，你这种把戏我看多了。你们还不赶快走人，不然我就报警了。”骗子一听，不知爸爸是哪路人马，于是卷起“铺盖”，撒腿就走。

骗子走后，有人问爸爸：“你怎么知道他们是骗子呢?”爸爸说：“很简单，我们这里从来都没有过什么有剧毒的蛇，更何况是眼镜蛇，这件事是多么让人不可思议啊!”

还有一件事就是发生在街上，爸爸看到两个中年人在打架，那架式犹如两只大老虎。爸爸二话没说，上前劝架，不料被其中一人误打了爸爸一巴掌。但是爸爸还是没有退缩，与这两个人说起理来。“一份耕耘，一份收获”，终于架被解开了。虽然爸爸被人误打了一个巴掌，但他也很高兴，因为两个人的矛盾被化解了。

我的爸爸就是这样一个人，我为有一个这样的爸爸而骄傲。

I made a decision today. Because I often lose my confidence, I decide tell

myself go in front of mirror after getting up every day. I believe this will

make me confident. Thus, I can do things I want bravely. Now, I will say, Keep

going.

依稀记得周梦蝶有首美到极致的诗：“谁是心里藏着镜子的人呢?谁肯赤着脚踏过他的一生?”应当是母亲吧，心里装着镜子，看透山河变迁、人情世故，还依旧微笑待人一言不发。就像是三毛打沙漠归来看尽天地洪荒、人情冷暖已是世事洞明;也像林徽因优雅地在云端行走，仿佛山河变迁都与之毫无瓜葛。

这便有点像我的母亲。我的母亲与世无争，是一位极其平凡的人。但有的时候，我的母亲所表现出来的，却是一片美妙的夜空。待在她的身边，便宛然是在月白风清、星子如昼的时分倚在窗前看月明星稀，令人十分宁静、安心。

我是很感激母亲的。虽然我们很少会静下来与对方谈话，她也不会给我讲那些大道理，但母亲对我的影响也是极大的。先前我喜欢画画，家里人并不是很支持，是母亲站出来说：“她想画就画吧。作为孩子怎能没有爱好呢?”就这样，我得以开始我的绘画之路。母亲也曾和我谈过，她说我既然选择了这条路，那就一定要坚持下去。在那之后，我也曾想过放弃，但每每想起她的话，便又坚持下来了。

在这之后，我也遇到了不少的挫折，无数次地跌倒失败后，母亲一直在鼓励我，于是我又无数次地站起来继续前行。既然选择了远方，便只顾风雨兼程。而我在前行的道路上也无所畏惧，因为我知道，在我的身后有着最坚实的厚盾——母亲。

母爱是荒寂沙漠中的绿洲，当你落寞惆怅时，看一眼便是满目生辉;母爱是黑夜中的北极星，我们曾经忽视它的存在，当我们不辨方向，微微抬头时，它会指引我们迈出坚定的步伐;母爱是航行中的一道港湾，当我们遭遇风暴或触礁时，这里没有狂风大浪，我们可以在此稍作停留，修补创伤，准备供给，为接下来的航行做准备。

初中生物实验教学实施素质教育的目标是培养具有较高的科学素养、具有科学的思维和研究方法、具有创新意识和创新能力的人才。生物实验教学是培养学生观察能力、动手操作能力、推理分析能力和创新能力的重要途径。那次，在教学中，可以通过实验强化学生思维意识和动手操作水平，从而达到培养学生的创新和创造能力的目标。下面就一下几方面谈一下关于生物实验及创新的认识。

一、认真备课，掌握步骤和要领

教师在备课时应先做好实验，分析实验步骤。实验步骤是学生动手规范操作的要领,只有理解、掌握才能规范操作,实验才能成功。因此实验前指导学生预习,将实验步骤由繁化简,抓住每一步的关键词语串通于实验步骤之中，可以收到好的实验效果。

例如，显微镜使用过程中的“三个一”:一、安放距桌边一掌(5-7cm);二、对光要目(目镜)物(物镜)通光(通光孔、光源)一直线,光强用平面镜,光弱用凹面镜;三、观察时标本对孔正中距离物镜一厘米,视野中出现标本颜色或杂质时观察目标即将到位,微调粗旋镜升降,细旋校象清晰,找不到目标时缓缓移动玻片标本即可找到。操作时用左眼观察时,同时右眼睁开,转动物镜时，应扳动转换器。这样学生很快对好光,观察到标本在视野中的图象。用完显微镜擦干净外表。转动转换器,把物镜偏两旁,放回镜箱原处。

再如，制作临时装片的实验,将实验步骤概括为擦→滴→取→展→盖→染。然后强调注意事项。滴一滴清水,太多易外溢,太少易出现气泡。取材薄而透明透光易观察,展平防重叠,轻盖防气泡。气泡与细胞的区别,气泡呈圆形，边厚黑,中间亮白,轻压变形。这样学生很快掌握步骤、要领,在显微镜下观察到自己制作临时装片中的细胞,认识细胞壁、细胞质、细胞核(细胞膜紧贴细胞壁,在光镜下看不见),然后绘出细胞结构图。这样学生就达到了实验的目的要求,兴奋不已,终生难忘。

二、指导实验，及时反馈和调控

在实验中，教师通过巡视，随时纠正学生的操作错误，及时表扬规范操作快而且准确的学生这是实验过程中的及时反馈与调控。例如，有的学生在实验过程中，急于观察，但未按课本的有要求操作，他们或用高倍镜对光，或光圈反光镜未调好，就急于调整粗准焦螺旋，眯着眼睛看目镜。这时，教师应启发学生对照课本的操作要求，检查自己的操作错误并纠正。学生在独立进行实验操作时，往往心理负担较重，动作技能还没有熟练，出现一些错误是正常的，教师要耐心的支出并给予及时的纠正。实验结束后，对表现好的学生要及时给予表扬，对普遍存在的失误应给予分析和纠正。让学生吃一鉴，长一智。整个过程要处分发挥学生的整体作用，也要充分发挥教师的主导作用。

三、正确处理规范与创新的关系

中学生物实验大部分属于验证性实验。而要提高学生的科学素养，除了掌握课本结论外，还应提高学生的创新与探索意识。教师在实验过程城中，既要要求学生严格规范实验操作，又要引导学生的创新思维。例如，在“练习和使用显微镜”的实验中有些学生会对显微镜感兴趣，除了完成教师规定的操作外，还会放一根头发或一张纸在显微镜下观察，这种做法是对显微镜无损的，。却反映出学生的求知欲，教师不但不应制止，还应当因势利导，让学生说说实验结果，引导学去理解“所观察的材料必须是薄而透明的”。在这一实验中，一些学生会转转目镜、物镜等，此时教师可以提出“如何判断视野中的污点在哪里?”以此来培养学生的发散思维。

四、将某些验证性试验改为探究性试验

探究性试验与验证性实验相比，更能发挥学生的整体作用，克服思维定式的束缚，更有利于学生的探索精神和创造性思维的培养。因此要鼓励学生不迷信权威，大胆探索，大胆创新。例如在“验证人体呼出的气体中含有较多的二氧化碳”时，我就鼓励学生把它变成探究性实验。人体呼出的气体有二氧化碳吗?人呼出的气体有二氧化碳吗?人呼出气体中二氧化碳与空气中二氧化碳含量相同吗?提示二氧化碳能使澄清的石灰水变浑浊。在这一实验中可将打气筒变为吸耳球，考虑到学生没有使用过吸耳球，在实验前向学生出示洗耳球并简单介绍他的作用。然后学生经过讨论、分析制定了下列实验步骤：①取甲乙丙三只试管，分别注入10毫升澄清的石灰水;②用玻璃管向甲试管中吹气，重复几次，一段时间后，发现甲试管中澄清的石灰水变浑浊;③取一只玻璃管插入乙试管中，不断用吸耳球向玻璃管内压气，与向甲试管中吹气的时间相同，发现澄清的石灰水变浑浊;④以丙试管作对照，比较甲乙两支试管，发现甲试管石灰水变浑浊程度深;⑤得出结论;人呼出的气体中含有较多的二氧化碳。

实验的成功与失败都会引起学生注意，进而探索实验材料的选择等，培养了学生的思维能力、分析解决问题能力以及实验创新能力。

生物是一门以实验为基础的学科。在教学中注重实验教学，一定能使我们的教学事半功倍。

It was a hot day during my summer holidays in 2003. My mother and I got on the bus which would take us to the village where my grandma lived. It was so hot that I felt very thirsty. Then I began to think of the sweet big watermelons and other fruits in Grandma’s house. I could hardly wait to arrive there and see my grandma.

It took us one more hour to get there. When we walked into the house, Grandma was busy preparing lunch in the kitchen. It seemed that she was very glad to see us, which I knew from the big smile on her wrinkled face. She brought out a big watermelon and cut it. It was so nice to eat the watermelon on such a hot day.

After lunch my mother fell asleep and I asked my grandma to tell me a fairy tale. We sat on the bed and she began to tell it. I listened to her quietly. It was not long before I fell asleep, too. I was dreaming when a terrible voice woke me up. I saw Grandma was lying on the ground with blood streaming down from her mouth. I couldn’t believe my eyes. How fearful a sight it was! I hurried to wake my mother up. We took her to the hospital in a hurry. But it was too late to save her. My beloved grandma’s heart stopped beating when we got to the hospital. You’ll never imagine how sad we felt then.    Grandpa was very well all the time. I had never imagined that she would leave us so soon. That evening I lay in bed alone. My eyes were full of tears. I prayed and prayed, wishing she would be ableto come back.

Now four years have passed. My dear grandma, where are you? I miss you so much.

[My dear grandma初中英语日记