写好高考英语作文要避免的四大误区！优秀20篇

Dear Mr. John,

How are things going with you in Beijing?

I am writing to show my thanks to you. You tutored me in my spoken English before you went to Beijing. With your help I made such rapid progress that I won the first place in the Spoken English Competition of the city. My achievement is owed to your help. Thank you very much.

I have heard that you and your wife will pay a visit to my school. I am very glad at the news. In that case we can see each other again. I am looking forward to your coming. I am sending you a telescope as a small gift. I hope you will like it.

All the best.

Yours,

Liu Jie

亲爱的约翰先生：

您在北京过得怎么样?

我写信向您表达我的谢意。去北京前您辅导我的英语口语。在您的帮助下我很快取得进步，所以能在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。我的成绩应该归功于您的帮助。非常感谢。

我听说您和您的夫人要来我们学校访问。听到这个消息我非常高兴。那样的话我们就又可以见面了。期盼着您的到来。我给您寄去一件小礼物“望远镜”。希望您喜欢。

万事如意。

您的朋友 刘杰

Dear Mr. John,

How are you getting on in Beijing?

I am writing to tell you a piece of good news. I am the champion of the Spoken English Competition held in the city. The success is owed to your help. Before you went to Beijing you spent much time on my spoken English so that I made great progress in it. As a result I got the first place in the competition. Thanks a lot.

I heard that you and your wife would visit my school. I am very happy and expect to see you soon. I am sending you a telescope as a small gift. I hope you will like it.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Liu Jie

亲爱的约翰先生：

您在北京过得怎么样?

我写信告诉您一个好消息。我在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。我，的成功归功于您的帮助。您花了很长时间辅导我英语口语，我因此取得很大进步并且获得比赛的第一名。多谢。

我听说您和您的夫人要来我们学校访问。我非常高兴并期望很快见到您。我给您寄去一件小礼物“望远镜”。希望您喜欢。

一切顺利。

您的朋友 刘杰

1、失败是常有的事

2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度。

3、我对失败的态度。

Is Failure a Bad Thing?

Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.

However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.

In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, we’ll certainly go from victory to victory. So I’m never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

People differ about____ .Some people hold that ____.

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是老一辈人的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying that______. Its the experience of the older generation，however，it is still the case even today.

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have done damage to our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people care for ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5.任何事物都是有两面，……也是如此。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and so does ____，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为……，在他们看来，……

People’s views about ______ vary from person to person. Some people think that ______.To them,_____.

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Humans are now confronted with a big problem: ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8.……已成为人们担忧的事情，特别是在年青人当中，并且引发了激烈的辩论。

______ has become a public concern，especially among the young, and thus heated debates are stimulated.

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ . Obviously，______，but whats the reason behind?

The period of high school stage is the preparation for college, all the students work hard in the purpose of the better future. In this stage, they hold the same target, fighting for the College Entrance Exam, especially in the third year, the sprint is very important. There are some suggestions for a better sprint. First, students should take a regular work schedule, it is very important to sleep in time, so that students can wake up early in the morning and then work with efficiency. Second is to keep the balanced diet. Students should pay attention to what they eat, the nutrition should be enough, so they can keep a better mind, thinking in a quick way. The last year of high school life must be hard and tedious, the one who keeps hold on will gain what they want. If they do as the mentioned suggestions, they can work better.

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

尊敬的各位朋友：

春节将至，“新冠肺炎病例”在引起担忧的同时，也勾起我们对十七年前SARS浩劫的惨痛记忆。病情出现时，它们有相似的开头：一个病人出现，一系列人传染，由一至百呈“井喷式”增长;回顾病源时，更有相似的起因：国家卫健委指出，病毒是从野生动物传播到人类。“千里之堤，溃于蚁穴”，所有人都在关注开始肆虐的疾病如何防控，我们也应注意到疾病的由来，以及我们能做些什么从源头上遏制病毒。

纵观近几十年新型传染病的发源，艾滋病毒来自于非洲白眉猩猩，寨卡病毒来自于恒河猴，埃博拉和H1N9禽流感这些更为熟悉的疾病，也都和野生动物有关。这次肺炎的第一例感染者与随后十余名病人都来自野生动物市场，而多年前SARS的第一位感染者正是一名野味厨师……这些事实无一不告诉我们：捕食“野味”是病毒传播关键的一环。“SARS的源头是蝙蝠不假，但是它发展的舞台是广东野生动物市场和酒楼、餐馆。如果没有我们滥用果子狸，食用果子狸，那么病毒从蝙蝠到果子狸再到人的传播链就不会发生，当年的SARS就不会爆发。”新型冠状病毒研究所的研究员石正丽在“一席”演讲中说。

因此，在屡次发生的血的教训面前，每个人都应该拒绝追求“野味”。从前我们呼吁保护野生动物，只是关注它的生态意义，还是有一些人不以为意，我行我素;如今这些传染病提醒我们，拒绝捕食野生动物，不仅关乎生态，更关乎公共安全。由人的贪念、痴昧引起的后果来之迅速，更是来势汹汹。在此，我发出如下倡议：

第一，树立健康的价值观，不抱猎奇心理。

国人对“野味”的嗜好，有文化心理、传统以及中医药文化影响等多方面原因，也有人把捕食一掷千金的珍稀野生肉类当做身份地位的象征。然而，这样的“排面”建立在一条条原本在自然中灵动的生命和一个个潜在的病毒威胁之上，真的值得追求吗?答案不言而喻。

第二，明确捕食野生动物的危害，不抱侥幸心理。

在记者卧底的一个“野味群”，有人提及最近的武汉疫情，一群友回复“该吃吃该喝喝，没那么容易来我头上”。总有人不相信野生动物会传播疾病，或者说是不相信传播病毒的野生动物就是自己接触的这只，抱着侥幸心理。可不怕一万就怕万一，一旦发生大规模疫情，经济损失动辄数千亿，生命的代价更是无法衡量。

第三，心怀对自然的敬畏与爱护，不抱自大心理。

化用一句莎翁名言，同一的太阳照着人类，也不曾避了任何一种生物。天行有常，万物都在其该在的位置，维持天地的周转。一些病毒寄生宿主，千百年来动物共同进化出了特殊抗体，而新鲜宿主人类却对它们毫无招架之力。如果不是人类自高自大，把自己当做主宰而任由欲望膨胀，把本在山原奔跑的麋鹿、果狸摆上餐桌，悲剧也许就不会发生。

圣雄甘地曾说，地球所提供的足以满足每个人的需要，但不足以填满每个人的欲望，每一次无节制的索取，大自然都会要求偿还。也许这一次“新冠肺炎”的战争，我们也会像打败“非典”一样打败它，但这场战争建立在惶惶人心和无数人命之上，早已不能以输赢来论。我们不要等到出现超级病毒再后悔贪婪，不要等到付出惨痛代价再后悔愚昧。

This holiday is busy and happy.

This holiday is very busy. I need to do homework, review the contents of

last semester, prepare for next semesters contents, take notes, and attend

classes, and...

The vacation homework is at least two weeks to finish and a lot of

homework. Homework is seldom finished in a week, but I dont miss the time of

primary school vacation, because homework can increase knowledge and enhance the

content of last semester.

It will take two weeks to review the content of last term. Although the

content is much more than the primary school, I have learned a little faster.

Review time I dont feel boring, I feel very interesting, my old friends and I

can not only say hello but also as a detective to ferret out the last semester I

did not catch the bad guys. (the so-called bad is easily delayed)

Preview the next semesters content will last at least three weeks, because

the content of next semester is more difficult, and the effect of light is not

great. Its also digested, understood and done. But Im not annoyed that I just

think I dont know what I dont know, and I want to be as simple as making

friends with him. And cant forget him, I hope my friend can be a little

more.

In addition to the above, I also have to go to the study class, look at the

name to increase my knowledge, but also in the spare time to buy the new year.

The study time is usually about 10 hours a day. In a word, Im busy every

day.

Ah! This is the busiest holiday, and this is the tireest holiday! But this

holiday is more fulfilling than my previous holiday! More satisfied! More

happy!

时光飞逝，弹指一挥间，我们已走到了高考前的100天。大家还记得刚开始步入高中时的军训吗，那情景好像就发生在昨日;而如今，我们确确实实已站在了离高考仅有一百天的门槛上。

蓦然回首，高中生活真是有苦有乐。我们曾用智慧培育理想，我们曾用汗水浇灌希望。说实话，我很荣幸今天能站在这儿，因为我的成绩不是秀的，我也还在为自己的弱势科目不断努力。还记得第一次理综考试，说出来不怕大家笑话，300分的总分我仅得了86分。这个分数让我沮丧到想哭。但哭又有什么用呢?高考不相信眼泪。于是，我下了干到底的决心——理综，谁怕谁啊!我在自己的桌子上刻下了一句话——人生要尽全力渡过每一关，不管遇到多大的困难也不轻言放弃。于是，我不再回避那简单得不好意思的问题，因为我知道它对我很重要，问老师，问同学，一次不懂再问一次，脚踏实地。现在我的理综已经上升到了180分左右。同时，我真的懂得了行动是治愈恐惧的良药。我相信勤能补拙。

但我没有骄傲的资本，正所谓行百里者半九十，到了这个节骨眼上，我们更要坚定意志，破釜沉舟，背水一战。也许走向高考的最后一百天中，跑道不会是铺满了玫瑰的花径，而是充满了艰难险阻的沙石之道。我们必须要忍受脚板的疼痛，外界的纷扰，还有心中那隐隐约约的放弃的念头。我们要拿出“被打碎了牙齿也要和着血一齐吞下”的勇气，拿出我们青少年应有的朝气和自信。对自己说：加油，加油!加油!因为我们坚信：我们__有最敬业的老师，我们__有我们这群刻苦努力的学生。我们曾为了多做几道题，而在热闹的寒假足不出户;我们曾为了默对一句诗，而将默写内容过上六七遍;为了高考，我们已经足足准备了十二年，我们没有失败的理由!

蝶的飞舞，是因为它突破了茧层;花的芬芳，是因为它战胜了苞叶。任何一种美丽都不是没有原因的，任何一次成功都需要我们为之努力奋斗。

导语：上网对孩子好还是不好，好在哪里，不好在哪里，并谈谈自己对这个问题的看法，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

We should say that every coin has its two sides. So it is with surfing on line.

Generally speaking, students will benefit a lot from Internet. People can get lots of useful information through the Internet quickly ,no matter it is national or throughout the world. We can also listen to the music and chat with the friends far away.The most important of all is that we can search many foreigners who speak English as their native languge, which can help us improve our Enlish rapidly.We can send Email to our good friends in a few seconds---with the internet your friend dont need to wait for so long time as receiving a letter as before.

But it also can spread many side effects.for example ,there are some sexy news and pictures on web which will not do good to teenagers. And there are some games that can easily attract the students and even make you addict to the games so you can waste a lot of valuable time.

On the whole it will give you both good and bad things, the thing matters much is how do you make use of it.

【参考翻译】

我们应该说，每个硬币都有两面。所以这是与网上冲浪。

一般而言，学生会受益很多，从互联网。人们可以通过互联网获得大量有用的信息，不管是国家还是世界。我们也可以听音乐和外地的朋友聊天。最重要的是，我们可以寻找许多外国人讲英语作为他们的母语，这可以帮助我们快速提高我们的英语水平。我们可以在一个网上朋友不要几秒钟---我们的好朋友发电子邮件需要等待很长时间才收到一封信。

但它也可以传播许多副作用的例子，网络上有将不利于青少年的一些性感的新闻和图片。还有一些游戏，可以很容易地吸引学生，甚至让你沉迷于游戏，这样你可以浪费很多宝贵的时间。

总的来说，它会给你既好又坏的东西，这件事很重要的是你如何利用它。

导语：谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。节约是我们中华民族的优良传统，因此我们不应该浪费一点食物。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

As is shown in the picture, two men had a big dinner in a restaurant, but much of the food was left and some was even untouched at all. When the waitress asked them to pack the remaining food, they felt very surprised, thinking that it was unbelievable for them to do things like that with too much money in their pocket.

It is a pity that many people act like the two men in the picture. In my view, we should pack the leftovers when we have meals outside. As we all know, saving is a fine tradition for our Chinese people and therefore we shouldn’t waste a bit food. Also, there is not enough food in the world and there are many people starving. In addition, we students should form the habit of saving food and give away some to the people in need. Finally, we have the responsibility to help people around us realize the importance of saving.

Only in this way can we build up an economized society and live a happy and healthy life.

【参考译文】

正如图中所示，2人在餐厅吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐，但大部分食物都是左，有的甚至根本没有被人动过。当女服务员要他们把剩下的食物打包时，他们感到非常惊讶，认为他们做的事情是难以置信的，在他们的口袋里有太多的钱。

这是一个遗憾，许多人的行为就像在照片中的男人。在我看来，当我们在外面吃饭的时候，我们应该把剩下的食物包好。我们都知道，节约是我们中华民族的优良传统，因此我们不应该浪费一点食物。还有，世界上没有足够的食物，有很多人在挨饿。另外，我们学生应该养成节约食物的习惯，并且给人们一些需要的人。最后，我们有责任帮助我们周围的人们意识到储蓄的重要性。

只有这样我们才能建立一个节约型社会和健康愉快的生活。

半年的努力，恩师、同窗已见证我们的自强;尽管成长依然艰难，但百人集体的意志不可阻挡。

科学作息，适度紧张。

主动学习，决战课堂。

勤学苦练，保质保量。

牢记使命，发奋图强，

把决心化作智慧和力量，

用行动掀开人生新的篇章!

拼搏每一天，让平凡成就梦想，

奋斗一百天，让漯高见证我们的辉煌!

壮怀激烈，披荆斩棘，敢叫日月换新天。意气风发，劈波斩浪，直挂云帆济沧海。

十载寒窗，百日苦练，何等英才夺桂冠。一腔热血，万丈豪情，我辈健步登金榜。

呕心沥血，卧薪尝胆，定将折桂步蟾宫。百炼成钢，十年一剑，宝剑今朝试锋芒。

百日拼搏，一战功成，少年自有少年狂。战舰扬帆，雄鹰展翅，誓圆大学梦想。

此心不改，此行无憾，此举天地共鉴

在距非洲撒哈拉沙漠不远处的利比亚东部，有一个叫杜兹的偏远农村，这里白天的平均气温高达42摄氏度，一年中除了秋季会有短暂的雨水外，其他绝大部分时间都是骄阳似火。

然而，就在这样一个恶劣的环境中，却生长着一种世界上最奇异的鱼，它能在长时间缺水、缺食物的情况下，忍着不死，并且通过长时间的休眠和不懈的自我解救，最终等来雨季，赢得新生，它便是非洲的杜兹肺鱼。

每年当干旱季节来临时，杜兹河流的水都会枯竭，当地的农民便再也无法从河流里取到现成的饮用水了。为了省事，当他们在劳作时口渴了，便会深挖出河床里的淤泥，找出几条深藏在其中的肺鱼，肺鱼体内的肺囊里储存了不少干净的水。

农民们将挖出来的肺鱼对准自己的嘴巴，然后用力猛地挤上一顿，肺鱼体内的水便会全部流了出来，帮他们方便地解渴。

然后，农民便会将其随意地一扔，不再顾及它们的死活。

有一条叫“黑玛”的杜兹肺鱼就不幸遇见了这样的事情：当一个农民挤干了它的水分后，便将它抛弃在河岸上。无遮无挡的黑玛被太阳晒得直冒油，生命垂危。好在它拼命地蹦呀、跳呀，最后终于跳回到了之前的淤泥中，重新捡回了一条命。

但是，不幸远没有就此打住。很快，又有一个农民要搭建一座泥房子，于是他开始到河床里取出一大堆的淤泥，好用它们做成泥坯子。不巧，黑玛正好就在这堆淤泥中。于是，它又被这个农民毫不知情地打进泥坯里。泥坯晒干后，那个农民便用它们垒墙，黑玛很自然地便成了墙的一部分，完全被埋进墙壁里，没有人知道墙里还有一条鱼。

此时墙中的黑玛已完全脱离了水，而且没有任何食物，它必须依靠囊中仅有的一些水，迅速进入彻底的休眠状态之中。

在黑暗中整整等待了半年后，黑玛终于等来了久违的短暂雨季，雨水将包裹黑玛的泥坯轻轻打湿，一些水汽便开始朝泥坯内部渗入。

湿气很快将黑玛从深度休眠中唤醒了过来，体衰力竭且体内水分已基本耗尽的黑玛，开始拼命地整天整夜地吸呀吸，好将刚进入泥坯里的水汽和养分一点点地全部吸入肺囊中——这是黑玛唯一的自救办法。

当再无水汽和养分可吸之时，黑玛又开始新一轮的休眠。

很快，新房盖好后的第一年过去了，包裹着黑玛的泥坯依旧坚如磐石，黑玛如同一块“活化石”被镶嵌在其中，一动也不能动。黑玛深知此时再多的挣扎都是徒劳，唯有静静等待。

第二年，在自然的变化以及地球重力的作用下，泥坯彼此之间已不如之前密合得那么好，它们开始有了些松动。黑玛觉得机会来了，它不再休眠了，而是开始日夜不停地用全身去磨蹭泥坯，生硬的泥坯刺得黑玛生疼，但它始终没有放弃，在它的坚持下，一些泥坯开始变成粉末状，纷纷下落。

在黑玛昼夜不断的磨蹭之下，第三年它周围的空间大了许多，甚至可以让它打个滚，翻个身了。但是，此时的黑玛还是无法脱身，泥坯外还有最后一层牢固的阻挡。

改变命运的转机发生在第四年，一场难得一见的狂风夹带着米粒般大小的暴雨，终于在某个夜里呼啸而至，更可喜的是，由于房子的主人已在一年多前弃家而走了，这座房子已年久失修，在暴雨和狂风的作用下，泥坯开始纷纷松动、滑落，直至最后完全垮塌。此时，黑玛用尽全身最后的一点力气，与暴风雨内应外合，一较劲，破土而出了!

沿着满路面下泻的流水，重见天日的黑玛很快便游到不远处的一条河流中，那里有它期待了4年的一切食物和营养——肺鱼黑玛终于战胜了死亡，赢得重生!这是杜兹，也是整个撒哈拉沙漠里的生命奇迹。

而这个奇迹的名字便叫：坚持和忍耐!

假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。 注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my

fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

1、是那个“拣尽寒枝不肯栖”的寒鸦么？是那个“一蓑烟雨任平生，何妨行啸且徐行”的行者么？是那个高唱“大江东去”的诗人么？苏轼，一个被宋神宗称赞为“才与李白同，识比李白厚”的千古大家，在遭受小人泼来的污水，遭受贬谪后，忘却了所有的失意。他在黄州种地酿酒，“夜饮东坡醒复醉”，在黄州“倚杖听江声”，在黄州写下“大江东去”。他总是那样的淡泊从容。他总是将所有的痛苦失意抛之脑后，铭记着世间之美丽。不然，何来“亲煮东坡肉"，何来“日啖荔枝三百颗，不辞长作岭南人”的旷达与豪迈？

2、一枝一叶一世界“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”，一轮明月，放射出悲天悯人的光辉；“料得年年肠断处，明月夜，短松岗”，一排短松，守候着生死离别的深情。“人生如梦，一尊还酹江月”，一杯浊酒，凝结着壮志难酬的感慨；“拣尽寒枝不肯栖，寂寞沙洲冷”，一片沙洲，见证了孤苦无依的飘零；“小舟从此逝，江海寄余生”，一只小舟，带走了蝇营狗苟的烦懑；“竹杖芒鞋轻胜马，谁怕？一蓑烟雨任平生”，一袭蓑衣，织就了风吹雨打后的宁静……一枝一叶一世界，一词一句总关情。

3、人有意气，才能有豁达的胸襟。“惟江上之清风，与山间之明月，耳得之而为声，目遇之而成色”，苏子有意气，虽遭官场与文场一齐泼来的污水，但他仍意气风发，“侣鱼虾而友麋鹿”，心胸豁达可见一斑。

4、东坡披发仰天大呼“大江东去”，他面临的那些烦心琐事顷刻之间沉入滚滚波涛之中，消失得无影无踪。壮阔的滔滔江水让东坡选择忘记，忘记那些失意、悲伤，忘记那些仕途的不得意。

5、孟德在赤壁低吟悲歌，周瑜在赤壁谈笑风生，而真正带给赤壁完美壮烈的是苏轼。官场上的险恶风波并没有消沉他高昂的意志，生活上的清贫并没有销蚀掉他那乐观向上的心。伴着涓涓细泉，聆听习习古风，故园神游中，苍银白发与皎洁月光交相辉映。一尊还酹江月，多么豪迈的举杯，淡逝了多少哀伤及生活磨难——纪念苏轼，让我懂得了在困难逆境中应保持有奋勇向前的心……

6、苏轼这个曾经辉煌的文人，因黄州诗案而开始落魄，流落四方，辗转难安。在赤壁的月夜，他心灰意懒，看“江上之清风，山间之明月”，做他那个神鹤翩跹而舞的梦。面对如江水般深沉的失意，他看见风在山顶呼啸，盘旋，然后带着撕身裂骨的阵痛穿越漆黑的荆棘林。刹那间，他心中郁结的块垒，缠绕的苦痛随风而散。挫折，痛苦，唯有忘记。

苏轼在词的创作上取得了非凡的成就，就一种文体自身的发展而言，苏词的历史性贡献又超过了苏文和苏诗。苏轼继柳永之后，对词体进行了全面的改革，最终突破了词为“艳科”的传统格局，提高了词的文学地位，使词从音乐的附属品转变为一种独立的抒情诗体，从根本上改变了词史的发展方向。

苏轼对词的变革，基于他诗词一体的词学观念和“自成一家”的创作主张。

自晚唐五代以来，词一直被视为“小道”。虽然柳永一生专力写词，推进了词体的发展，但他未能提高词的文学地位。这个任务有待于苏轼来完成。苏轼首先在理论上破除了诗尊词卑的观念。他认为诗词同源，本属一体，词“为诗之苗裔”，诗与词虽有外在形式上的差别，但它们的艺术本质和表现功能应是一致的。因此他常常将诗与词相提并论，由于他从文体观念上将词提高到与诗同等的地位，这就为词向诗风靠拢、实现词与诗的相互沟通渗透提供了理论依据。

为了使词的美学品位真正能与诗并驾齐驱，苏轼还提出了词须“自是一家”的创作主张。此处的“自是一家”之说，是针对不同于柳永词的“风味”而提出的，其内涵包括：追求壮美的风格和阔大的意境，词品应与人品相一致，作词应像写诗一样，抒发自我的真实性情和独特的人生感受。因为只有这样才能“其文如其为人”（《答张文潜县丞书》），在词的创作上自成一家。苏轼一向以文章气节并重，在文学上则反对步人后尘，因而他不满意秦观“学柳七作词”而缺乏“气格”。

扩大词的表现功能，开拓词境，是苏轼改革词体的主要方向。他将传统的表现女性化的柔情之词为扩展为表现男性化的豪情之词，将传统上只表现爱情之词扩展为表现性情之词，使词像诗一样可以充分表现作者的性情怀抱和人格个性。苏轼让充满进取精神、胸怀远大理想、富有激情和生命力的仁人志士昂首走入词世界，改变了词作原有的柔软情调，开启了南宋辛派词人的先河。

与苏诗一样，苏词中也常常表现对人生的思考。这种对人生命运的理性思考，增强了词境的哲理意蕴。苏轼虽然深切地感到人生如梦，但并未因此而否定人生，而是力求自我超脱，始终保持着顽强乐观的信念和超然自适的人生态度。

苏词比较完整地表现出作者由积极转而矛盾苦闷，力求超脱自适而不断追求的心路历程和他疏狂浪漫、多情善思的个性气质。继柳永、欧阳修之后，苏轼进一步使词作中的抒情人物形象与创作主体由分离走向同一。

苏词既向内心的世界开拓，也朝外在的世界拓展。晚唐五代文人词所表现的生活场景很狭小，主要局限于封闭性的画楼绣户、亭台院落之中。入宋以后，柳永开始将词境延利到都邑市井和千里关河、苇村山驿等自然空间，张先则向日常官场生活环境靠近。苏轼不仅在词中大力描绘了作者日常交际、闲居读书及躬耕、射猎、游览等生活场景，而且进一步展现了大自然的壮丽景色。

苏轼用自己的创作实践表明：词是无事不可写，无意不可入的。词与诗一样，具有充分表现社会生活和现实人生的功能。由于苏轼扩大了词的表现功能，丰富了词的情感内涵，拓展了词的时空场景，从而提高了词的艺术品味，把词堂堂正正地引入文学殿堂，使词从“小道”上升为一种与诗具有同等地位的抒情文体。

“以诗为词”的手法则是苏轼变革词风的主要武器。所谓“以诗为词”，是将诗的表现手法移植到词中。苏词中较成功的表现有用题序和用典故两个方面。

有了词题和词序，既便于交代词的写作时地和创作缘起，也可以丰富和深化词的审美内涵。在词中大量使事用典，也始于苏轼。词中使事用典，既是一种替代性、浓缩性的叙事方式，也是一种曲折深婉的抒情方式。苏词大量运用题序和典故，丰富和发展了词的表现手法，对后来词的发展产生了重大影响。

从本质上说，苏轼“以诗为词”是要突破音乐对词体的制约和束缚，把词从音乐的附属品变为一种独立的抒情诗体。苏轼写词，主要是供人阅读，而不求人演唱，故注重抒情言志的自由，虽也遵守词的音律规范而不为音律所拘。正因如此，苏轼作词时挥洒如意，即使偶尔不协音律规范也在所不顾。也正是如此，苏词像苏诗一样，表现出丰沛的激情，丰富的想象力和变化自如、多姿多彩的语言风格。虽然苏轼现存的362首词中，大多数词的风格仍与传统的婉约柔美之风比较接近，但已有相当数量的作品体现出奔放豪迈、倾荡磊落如天风海雨般的新风格，如名作《水调歌头》（明月几时有）

在两宋词风转变过程中，苏轼是关键人物。王灼《碧鸡漫志》卷二说：“东坡先生非心醉于音律者，偶尔作歌，指出向上一路，新天下耳目，弄笔者始知自振。”强化词的文学性，弱化词对音乐的依附性，是苏轼为后代词人所指出的“向上一路”。后来的南渡词人和辛派词人就是沿着此路而进一步开拓发展的。

正是因为有了《围棋少年》这部动画片，我才能认识到围棋。记得我是今年五一学的围棋，感觉不错。我带着无限憧憬下出了我平生中的第一步棋，那盘围棋，我输了，输的很惨，但这盘棋也激发了我的斗志。

我喜欢围棋，因为它变化莫测，从古到今，从没有任何一盘围棋是一样的。我喜欢围棋，因为它能教予我做人的真理。我喜欢围棋，还有一个重要的原因，只要你能征服对手，就是胜利者。赢棋是快乐的，输棋又是痛心的。记得那是十一的一次升段赛，我抱着试一试的态度，来参加了比赛。比赛现场人山人海，基本上全是和我同龄的孩子。我被分到了定段B组前两局，我连输两盘，同我一道而来的师弟却一赢一输。于是我加了把劲，在第四和第五局扳回两局，而师弟却一赢一输。第二天，我们参加了第五轮比赛，第一局，我险胜，但很快力不从心，由于我的积分排在前面，所以全是强劲的对手。第二局，我和一个小弟弟下，刚开始，我们都势均力敌，但一招错棋，让我全盘结输。我走出了考场，由于比赛是胜6盘才能升段的规定，我已和一段无缘。第6轮，我无心恋战，其实对手并不强，但我却没了信心。棋下完后，我却如同晴天霹雳的听到比赛规则是5胜，而我的老师为了提高质量，故意说成了6胜。

这次比赛给我的学棋之路有着很大的影响。

“纵横十九道，黑白两茫茫。”我永远喜欢围棋，也喜欢听那棋子落在棋盘上时的声音。我手中的棋子告诉我，我不能停息，我无法抱怨新手越来越多，所以我只能进步。我无法改变他人，却能改变自己。我会用手中的棋子，去征服一个又一个的对手。

Welcome to my hometown! Haimen is my hometown. It is a modern and busy town. It has a long history. There are many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and good factories here. It is very easy to go shopping. You can see green hills, big trees and nice flowers. There are many restaurants in Haimen. You can enjoy Haimen goat. It tastes very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it.

There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a big Shopping Mall. You can see films in Renmin Theatre. My school is one of the best schools in my hometown. It is on Changjiang Road. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit soon.

欢迎来到我的家乡!海门是我的家乡。这是一个现代和繁忙的城市。它有着悠久的历史。有许多大型超市,美丽的花园和良好的工厂在这里。这是很容易去购物。你可以看到青山,大树和漂亮的花。有许多餐馆在海门。你可以享受海门山羊。它尝起来很好吃。许多游客来这里是为了享受它。

有很多参观的好去处。有一个公园和一个大的购物中心。你可以在人民剧院看电影。我的学校是最好的学校在我的家乡。它是长江路上。它非常漂亮。我希望你能尽快来拜访。

for/from want of

由于缺少......

The flowers died from want of water.

这些花由于缺少水而枯死了。

Some of the wounded soldiers died for want of medicine.

有些士兵因为缺乏药物而死去。

for the use of

供......使用的

This parking lot is for the use of employees only.

这个停车场只供员工使用。

This dining hall is for the use of teachers.

这个饭堂是供教师使用的。

in support of

为了支持......，为了拥护......

He spoke at the meeting in support of my idea.

他在会上讲话支持我的想法。

They decided to stay in support of the new leadership.

为了支持新的领导班子，他们决定留下来。

so as to

为了(做)......，以便(做)......

They made a lot of lively programs so as to attract more children.

为了吸引更多的孩子，他们制作了很多生动活泼的节目。

I left home at 5:00 in the morning so as to be there on time.

我早上5点钟就出门，以便准时到达那里。

in search of

为了寻找......，为了寻求......

He went to the south in search of better prospects.

他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

She immigrated to New Zealand in search of a quiet life.

她为了过上平静的生活移民到新西兰去。

for the sake of/for ones sake

为......起见，为了......

His family moved to the countryside for the sake of his sons health.

他一家为了他儿子的健康搬到乡下去。

He betrayed his friend for moneys sake.

他为了钱而出卖自己的朋友。

for ones own safety

为了某人自身的安全

For your own safety please dont smoke inside the plane.

为了你自身的安全，请不要在飞机上抽烟。

Please fasten your seat belt for your own safety.

为了你们自己的安全，请系上安全带。

for future reference

为了以后参考，为了今后备查

Keep all the price lists on file for future reference.

把所有的价格表存档，以便今后备查。

You can take this booklet home for future reference.

你可以把小册子带回家，留着以后参考。

for reasons of

因......理由，为......缘故

The road has been closed for reasons of safety.

为了安全起见，路已经被封了。

They switched to a new product for reasons of better profits.

为了更好地获得，他们转向了一种新产品。

in memory of

为纪念......，为追悼......

She set up an educational fund im memory of her mother.

她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。

This musem was built in memory of the great writer -Lu Xun.

这个博物馆是为了纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。

in order to

为了......

Most students study hard in order to please the teacher.

为了让老师开心，多数学生努力工作。

Business schools are trying to improve their courses in order to produce better graduates.

为了培养出更好的毕业生，商务学校在改进他们的课程。

for sb.s benefit/for the benefit of

为了......的利益为了帮助......

It is not his fault. He did it for your benefit.

这不是他的过错。他是为了你的利益才这样做的。

All the donations are for the benefit of the disabled children.

所有的捐款都是为了帮助残疾儿童。

for fear of

以免，以防

Put on a coat for fear of catching a cold.

穿上外衣以免感冒。

The weather in London is so changable that people always bring their umbrella with them for fear of rain.

伦敦的天气很多变，人们总是要随身带着雨伞以防下雨。

as a result

结果是

As a result, the unemployment rate began to fall.

结果，失业率开始下降。

As a result, 50 per cent of the groundwater in cities is polluted.

结果，城市50%的地表水受到污染。

in honor of

为纪念......，为庆祝......

They are holding a birthday party in honor of the prince.

他们为王子举行生日会。

The book was written in honor of those who died in the war.

这本书是为纪念在战争中死亡的人而写的。

in favor of

为了支持......，赞同......的

He spoke at the meeting in favor of the plan.

他在会上发言赞成这个计划。

Most educators are in favor of distance learning.

多数教育家支持远程教育。

全国卷英语作文最后几天的备考资料。备考目的性、指导性、猜押性都很强。最后几天一定

要看的。

一、全国卷书面表达分析

2015全国I：应用文、写信约稿、介绍美节日风俗和中学生生活。

2015全国II：应用文、邮件邀约、去敬老院陪老人过重阳节。

2014全国I：应用文、写信咨询、英语学习班广告的咨询。

2014全国II：应用文、报社正文、十年后的我

2013全国I：应用文、写信问是否接机（带着中国画）

2013全国II：应用文、写信让友代卖中国结

2012课标卷：应用文、写邮件、申请参加夏令营

2012大纲卷：应用文、邀请信、邀请外教参加生日聚会

二、综上分析，干货如下：

1.都是应用文。

说明文、议论文、夹叙夹议文不考，尤其要杜绝那些高大上的，平时经常训练的正反观点对

比的文章也要果断抛弃。

2.与学生生活、学习、交友息息相关。

生活相关：15I、15II、14II、13I、13II、12大纲

学习相关：14I、12

交友相关：12大纲

注意生活、学习、交友三大话题。有些作文也许会跨其中两个话题。凡是不符合这三个话题

的作文，高考最后这10几天少复习，甚至不复习的好。地震、环保、食品安全、雾霾、河流

空气污染、交通拥挤、良心道德、服不服等等的高大上，都抛弃吧（这些都是大学作文解决

的问题）。所以与学生生活、学习、交友相关的词汇、句式还是好好总结的。

3.渗透传统文化的元素。

传统文化：2015II重阳节、2013中国画。

这方面的词汇还是要适当准备一些滴。例如：paper cutting 剪纸，Lantern Festival 元

宵节， Mid-autumn Day 中秋节，tang yuan/ sweet rice dumpling 元宵，Chinese New Year’

s Eve 除夕，Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节，DoubleNinth Festival 重阳节, Chinese tea

中国茶

4.生活、学习、交友三大话题·必须掌握的【词汇 + 短语】

①schools English newspaper,Chinese / foreign cultures， more information,

volunteer, great fun,opportunity, confidence in, experience,lecture,

excellence in, speech competitions, a better idea,

②be popular with/among,especially, exciting,excited, patiently,be

patient with,be interested in,the most important, various, outgoing,

successfully, successful, be good at/for, more than glad, be willing to help you

with,be familiar with，delicious, with joy

③welcome, spend their holidays,invite you to join us,make dumplings,intend

to join,enjoy,invite sb. to, gave him a warm welcome, have a try,give

me a piece of advice, takeseriously,depend on, get a higher education,

improve ourselves,would like to, interview,I believe,learn a great deal

fromabout, organize class activities,deal with, stick to, share

with,express myself, go for an outing, manage to do,persuade, accept,

receive,have a good/wonderful time,benefit, benefit from,different,

give up, have a picnic, go to a museum, have lots of fun,take pains to improve,

get prepared for, be able to, get along well with,have a good command of,

appreciate, made up my mind to do, make a great difference (to someone), think

highly of, pay much attention to,take notice of,keep it in mind that,in

return, helpwith, feel nervous, make you familiar with, long to, broaden

my mind, have trouble doing,communicate,suffer from, speak English fluently,

visit some famous places, chat with， participate in， take part in, won prizes,

take into consideration, it’s necessary to do,respect, trust,protect

from,agree with, in order to,encourage sb. to do,organize

5.必须熟练运用的【句型 + 连接词】

Im writing to tell you

I wonder if youd like to

Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.

I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about

Only in this way can we make a great contribution to

If I could ,I would

Hard work pays off.

We shouldWe’d betterIt is better to do

I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if

you could give me a kind consideration.

Only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make great progress

Could you give me some advice on how to

If you are able to come with us, please let us know and

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Looking forward to your reply.

May I have your attention

First,Second,Third

so long as，even though, at the same time, By the way, Besides, not onlybut

also, What’s more, as well as

6.三大从句和非谓语的运用是必不可少的。每篇文章这两类至少运用一次。同学们都知道，

在此不必多说。

三、透过2015年全国Ｉ的作文，看清标准范文的猫腻

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍； 2.稿件内容； 3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

下面把标准答案给与了分解，同学们务必要逐字逐句地研读，找出标准范文为什么这样

写，发现范文写作时的思考过程，挖掘范文和作文原题中的一一对等的字眼提示。通过研读

分析，再回扣题目本身。写作也就那么回事儿，其实一点也不难。希望同学们可以悟出基本

的写作思路、技巧。以下英语连起来就是标准范文。

称呼，已给：

Dear Peter,

开头语，已给：

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

开篇，介绍“外国文化”栏目概况 (要点1：点出栏目名称、特点popular、进行栏目介绍)：

The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.

It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home

countries. (搭配be popular among、carry一词用得好、过去分词短语written by作后

置定语)

进行约稿 (写作目的，这可是正事儿)：

Would you please write something about the culture in your part ofthe United States

稿件内容 (要点2）：

And (and一词虽然简单，但用得巧妙，呈上衔接，过渡自然，读起来还有抑扬顿挫之感觉) we

would especially (强调递进) welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays

and festivals (节日风俗，扣栏目) and the life of American high school students (中

学生生活，扣栏目).

适当拓展，根据字数灵活安排

You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. (高

级词汇、so long as好句式)

稿件长度 (要点3)：

400 words would be fine.

交稿日期 (要点4)：

Could we have your article before June 28

合适的结尾 (万能句式,一定背下)：

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

四、2016作文模拟猜押如下：

（一）书信/邮件

Passage 1（建议信、学习、文化）

你打算毕业后到美国留学, 想咨询你的美国朋友Chris。请你根据以下提示写一封信。

1．目的：增长见识，体验文化；2．困惑：语言障碍，学业压力；3．征求建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不

计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

Yours，

Joe

One possible version

DearChris,

I’ve finally made my decision to go to America for further study after high school.

I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I

can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this

country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoken English.

I’m afraid I’ll have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure

from college courses.

I hope you can offer me some practical advice.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Joe

Passage2（学习、文化）

假如你是李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求

教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。

1.对英语学习的认识。

2.自己目前的英语水平。

3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题。

4.对英语教学的两点建议。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Ms Li,

I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher

_________________________________ Thank you!

Li Hua

One possible version

Dear Ms Li,

I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.

As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more

important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.

My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel

it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking

English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.

Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can

make much progress in English with your help.

Thank you!

Li Hua

Passage3（学习、文化）

作为班长，请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们

对英语课的希望：

1.介绍西方文化；2.组织多样活动；3.关注学生发音。

注意: 1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计

入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Chris

One possible version

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.

First, we’d like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language. Besides, we’d appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Thank you very much. Looking forward to meeting you!

Yours,

Chris

Passage 4（生活）

假定你是刘芳。今年暑期加拿大的一所中学将组织该校的学生来你所就读的学校访问。其间，Lucy将借住在你家。请你给她写封信，代表全家欢迎她的到来并告之有关事宜，内容要点如下：

上午：参观学校各教学场所及设施。

下午：游览繁华市区及周遍景点。

晚上：看电视、玩游戏、聊天等。

注意：词数100左右；

Dear Lucy,

_____________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours,

Liu Fang

One possible version

Dear Lucy,

I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.

My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. As far as I know, you will be shown around the school in the morning, but in the afternoon I’ll take you to the downtown and then some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, or meeting people. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time and learn more about Chinese culture.

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Liu Fang

Passage5（生活、文化）

假设你是高三（1）班的学生李华。你的英国朋友Chris八月份来北京度假，来信向你咨询如

I Play Guitar

I like playing guitar,so my father buys me a guitar for fun.It is very funny.Then my mother asks me to have guitar class.She thinks to learn more skill

is good for me.I start to have guitar class.It is really funny at first.But later on,I feel very tired.It is not easy to get improved.I want to giveup,but I insist at last.Now I can pay several songs.I feel proud of it.

我弹吉他

我喜欢弹吉他,所以我爸爸给我买一把吉他的乐趣。这是非常有趣的。然后我妈妈问我有吉他课。她认为学习更多的技能对我有好处。我开始上吉他课。这是非常有趣的。但是后来,我感觉非常疲劳。不容易得到改善。我想给最后,但我坚持。现在我可以支付一些歌曲。我感到自豪。

【示例一】

①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ②The first reason is that ________(理由一). ③The second reason is that ________(理由二). ④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三).

【示例二】

①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. ②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than ________(理由一). ③What is more, ________(理由二). ④ ________(理由三)also play a role in this case.

Mothers Day is a celebration honoring mothers and celebrating

motherhood,maternal bonds and the influence of mothers in society.Its a day to

showthanks to mothers.This festival first appeared in ancient Greece and

modernMothers Day originated in the United States which usually falls on the

secondSunday of May each year.Mothers usually receive gifts on this day

andcarnation is regarded as the flower for mother.In China, the flower formother

is day lily，also known as Nepenthe(忘忧草).In addition, cleaning upthe room, doing

housework and a big dinner are considered to be the bestMothers Day gifts.