双城记英语读后感(合集20篇)

在寒假里，我读了老舍先生写的《骆驼祥子》。

这部小说写了一个旧社会的人力拉车夫的辛酸故事，描绘了旧社会是如何让一个正直、好强、善良、自食其力的人力车夫变成一个毫无善良可言的人。

祥子老实、健壮又纯朴，和骆驼一样拥有积极和坚韧的精神。他的梦想是：买一部属于自己的车来拉，做一个完全独立的劳动者。他凭着勤劳和坚忍不拔的意志，三年省吃俭用，终于买到了车，但没过多久，车在兵荒马乱中被逃兵掳走了，他只牵回三匹骆驼。但祥子没有灰心。第二次他有攒够了钱，却被可恶的孙侦探诈骗去了。当祥子再一次拉上自己的车时，这是以虎妞成畸形的婚姻为代价的。但好景不长，虎妞死于难产，祥子人车两空。生活上的打击加上他最喜爱的小福子自杀了，祥子再也承受不了这样的打击了，他开始讨厌拉车，开始了游戏生活，吃喝嫖赌，出卖他人换钱。祥子彻底堕落为城市的垃圾了，变成了一个丢失了灵魂的行尸走肉。

这本书让我认识到旧社会是多么的黑暗，多么的阴森恐怖。祥子仅仅是北京一个普普通通、平平凡凡的人力车夫，在社会上一点也不显眼，但命运还是没能饶恕他，不停地折磨好强的他，毁掉了他的理想，后来沦为自甘堕落的人。这种悲剧总是令人毛骨悚然、心惊肉跳。

人们常说：“一分耕耘，一分收获”。祥子胸怀大志、勤俭节约，为什么最终还是走投无路呢?

我猜想：其实祥子可能只是当时社会的一个典型，他的下场就是当时社会上所有无权无势的人的下场。从中可以知道当时无权无势的人生活的情况很不乐观。

对于祥子，我即为他感到悲伤，又为他感到惋惜。在成为城市的垃圾前祥子的坚强、好胜、上进的精神令我敬佩。

我觉得其实祥子一开始也在努力地生活，与不公的命运做抗争，只是他实在承受不了这种来自生活的压力。而他的堕落就来自没有坚持。如果他再努力坚持一下，挺过这压力，说不定就能拉上自己的车了。

人是有思想的动物，应该有自己的理想和目标，有了理想和目标就要锲而不舍地去追求，即使有很大的压力，也要努力，不能放弃追求，并切不堕落下来，不成为城市的垃圾，不成为和最后的祥子一样的人。

A sunny Sunday， usually every day and sleep until the sun father-drying

bottoms climb to get up early and get up in red， wake up my mother。 Drowsily

mother slowly said: "Today what the section， from Why so early?" Little Red said

excitedly: "Mom， do not install confused， you said that today took me to the

park!"

Came to park， mother and son were two beautiful scenery attract: kids， some

kite-flying， and some shooting while playing ball red bumper cars， while also

playing slippery slides， played with enjoying themselves， was sweating

profusely。

Little Red hobbled down to holding mothers hand while walking while

singing。 Suddenly， a banana peel， a red block of the avenue， little red slip

banana skin reminded once again to see if the banana peel to her protest， then

do not fight a gas， the foot kicked the banana peel。 Mom saw， as if aware of her

mind like， and did not criticize her， she just pulled the banana skin side next

to her while saying with great earnestness: "I know you have been slipping on

banana peel， very angry， but you should From the perspective of others think

that if you somehow accidentally stepped on a banana peel how to do red listened

to， very ashamed， the banana peel thrown into the bin。

Little Red looked at the move， my mother smiled。

Yes ah! Would it not everyone should be protected?

我早知道《三国演义》是四大名著之一，当我拿到这本名著后，就如饥似渴地读完了。

这本书讲述了从东汉灵帝元年(公元184年)黄巾起义开始，直到武帝太康元年西晋统一，期间近百年的历史故事。展现了东汉末年黄巾起义的发生与被镇压的过程，集中描绘了魏蜀吴三个政治集团之间的夺取政权，统一中国而展开的政治，军事，外交斗争。

书中描写的人物众多且十分生动形象，个个鲜活的人物都打动了我，我挺喜欢张飞的，他高八尺，豹子头，圆眼睛，满腮钢须，他的声音亮如洪钟，威势如奔马，书中描写张飞曾在战场上大吼一声，震倒敌方一员武将，可见张飞的勇猛。

除了武将张飞外，我也喜欢关羽。他九尺高，丹凤眼，两条卧蚕眉，胸前长须飘飘，印象最深的.是他的一张红脸，就想红枣一样。据说关羽开始的时候并不是红脸，有一次他受了箭伤，华佗为动手术为他刮骨疗毒，他一边下棋，一边疗伤，直至最后手术全部做完，由于古代麻醉技术不好，关羽忍痛绷脸时间太长，从此就变成了红脸。

小说里，我最喜欢的还是诸葛亮，又叫孔明，人称卧龙先生，身长八尺，面如冠玉，头戴纶巾，身披鹤氅，手执羽扇，飘飘然，犹如神仙下凡般。他足智多谋，是智慧的化身。

这本书不仅人物描写得好，故事情节也设计得很好。我最喜欢描写赤壁之战的章节了。赤壁之战分三个环节写的：“草船借箭”“周瑜打黄盖”“火杀赤壁”。周瑜火烧赤壁，张飞和关羽围追堵截，曹操拥兵几十万最后只剩三百，足见当时战争的惨烈。

我喜欢这本书。

最近，我看了《中外名人故事》，从中又认识了许多科学家、政治家、军事家、艺术家、经济学家。比如才能全面的科学家张衡，他在天文、历法、文学、地理等方面都取得了巨大的成就，是一个罕见的全才式人物。

张衡生活在东汉时期，他发明的地动仪整整领先了欧洲1000多年，他还发明了可以测定风向的候风仪，可以自己运行的自行车，能够自己飞的木鸟；在数学方面，他计算出圆周率是3.162；在地理方面，他绘制的一幅《地形图》流传了几百年；在艺术领域，除了写文章外，他还擅长绘画，是东汉时六大画家之一。

我还从中吸取了一些政治家治理国家的思想，一些为人处事的道理时时提醒我要有志气，又要刻苦努力和团结人。看了这本书，我还收获了许多知识呢！

用了一个月时间，看了《百年孤独》这本书。现在看完了，回过头来想了想“百年孤独”这个名字。可以把“百年孤独”这个名字拆开来品了一下。“百年”可以表示年代的长久，也就是说拉丁美洲人民被压迫，被剥削的苦难岁月是漫长的。“孤独”，造成拉丁美洲孤独的原因是什么呢?

拉丁美洲这片广袤的土地，蕴含着无穷的神秘，创造过辉煌的古代文明，但拉丁美洲的近代史却充满了耻辱与压迫，血型与悲剧。自十九世纪中期到二十世纪七十年代的一个多世纪，这片神秘土地经历了百年的风云变幻。在作者进行创作的七十年代，几乎整个拉丁美洲都处在军人独裁政治的统治下。

作者描绘了马贡多的兴盛和衰亡，在这个小小的城镇里凝聚了哥伦比亚丰富的史实和复杂的社会现象，哥伦比亚在西班牙殖民者入侵以前，经历着一个原始落后，但没有动乱骚扰的和平时期。想当初，马贡多何尝不是这样。居民们日出而作，日落而息，他们耕种牧畜，朴实勤劳，与世无争。用书上的句子就是“在许多村庄中，马贡多是最有秩序，最勤劳的一个。那真是一个幸福的村庄，那里没有一个超过30岁，也从未死过人。”“……这块天地是如此崭新，许多事物尚未具名，提起来还得用手指指点点。”但是，其愚昧落后的现象之一就是近亲结婚。布恩迪亚家族的第五代人和第六代人，都生下了一个长猪尾巴的人。因为愚昧，社会无法进步，落后的现象越来越严重，所以绝对不能闭关自守，这样只会让马贡多，拉丁美洲永远的孤独下去。

在布恩迪亚家族中，夫妻之间，父母之间，父女之间，兄弟姐妹之间，没有感情沟通缺乏信任和了解。尽管很多人为打破孤独进行种.种艰苦的探索，但由于无法找到一种有效的办法把分散的力量统一起来，最后均以失败告终，这种孤独不仅弥漫在布恩迪亚家族和马贡多镇，而且由于渗透了愚昧的思想，成为阻碍国家进步的绊脚石。

加西亚·马尔克斯说：“命中注定百年孤独的世界最终会获得并将永远享有出现在世上的第二次机会。”

后来殖民者虽然给拉丁美洲带来了西方文明，似乎改变了它与世界隔绝的独立状态，但是他也掠走了大量的宝贵财富，加重了人民的负担和痛苦。

如果拉丁美洲能够在殖民者侵入之前觉悟，拉丁美洲命中需要团结起来，共同努力摆脱孤独，拉丁美洲感到孤独的原因就是一位闭关自守，造成愚昧思想，二“孤独”的反义词是“团结”。解决问题的办法即脱离孤独的状态的途径也就是孤独的反面——团结起来。

暑假里，妈妈给我买了《中外名人故事》这本书，里面介绍了很多中国和外国的名人故事，比如爱国诗人屈原、中国铁路之父詹天估、鞠躬尽瘁的诸葛亮、献身科学的居里夫人等，其中我最喜欢的是特蕾莎修女的故事。

书中讲述了世界上最美的天使——特蕾沙修女。有一天特蕾沙修女要到医院商量工作，在车站广场附近发现了一位倒在地上的老妇人，特蕾莎修女赶紧用手试了试呼吸脉博，老妇人还没有死，于是她暂时放弃了去医院的行程，因为特蕾莎修女想，如果老妇人躺在那里，一定必死无疑。接着把她送到了医院，可最终没能老人。但老女人在临死前，却十分感谢特蕾莎修女能够救她。

我认为特蕾莎修女是一个把自己的一生都献给了穷人、病人、孤儿、无家可归者。她丰奉献了自己所有的爱，给了病人。

她的故事让我懂得了爱的力量，让我明白了在爱中成长的我们，也要学会帮助他人。因为只有爱，生活才能变得更加美好。

Novel describe and buy to sell through perfect art form wine upstart" American dream" that Gatsby pursue unreal the twenties Kill , has announced the tragedy of the American society. Gatsby falls in love with Daisy and departure is actually a very ordinary love story. But the author makes skilful opening moves, regard girl whom Gatsby loved the symbols of the youth, money and status deeply as, Regard U.S.A. as by means to pursue rich material life" Dream of". For pursue Gatsby Daisy exhaust own emotion and ability and intelligence, ruin ones own life. He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love. Its a pity , he is wrong. He has misunderstood this one of Daisy Vulgar and shallow woman . He has misunderstood the boring society on the surface dissipated and luxurious and hollowly on spirit. Whether it live he the dreamlike China, is abandoned by Daisy, treats for the society coldly, Cast the tragedy that cant retrieve at last.

Gatsby is the typical American youth in the twenties. Experience of him whether joyous song smile at portrayal in" knights times" of dance. Sweetheart Daisy of ones early years such as Gatsby marry rich and life dissolute Tom. For win Daisy, by buy to sell he wine accumulate first a large sum of wealth again He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love .But he fails to gain Daisys heart finally, has exhausted ones own emotion and ability and intelligence in order to pursue Daisy, Ruin ones own life finally. The illusion that Gatsby revived an old dream has gone for ever. The author composes a chilly and disappointed sad melody with the multicoloured note, leave somebody limitless thinking.

"Ordinary world" is the writer lu yao people, qingjian county, shaanxi province, was born in a poor peasant family, raised by the cure uncle since I was a child, once a year in the countryside local private teacher, then back to the county work.

"Ordinary world" won the "maodun literature award" in 1991, since then laid his status in Chinese literature in the literature.

Novel in northern shaanxi loess plateau on the fate of the sun, gold, tian three family as the center, reflects the "cultural revolution" to the reform and opening up of the face, from hao hongmei through in order to get rid of the landlords identity and keep people in love can see the current landlord by people despise, only money can call wind call rain, and from Ann and embellish leaves are truly in love but less helpless Tian Futang dividing. You can see Ann was forced to deviate from the township was of less people to the attention of the origin, composition, and how much power.

And make drought Tian Fujun risk breaking the law relief for people to let a person see the glimmer of light in this dark society, appear in all the different.

Read the "ordinary world" my biggest harvest is learned that the great of ordinary, the writer lu yao with his profound writing skills will sun shaoping, shao-an sun and a series of characters and the relationship between the characteristics of the rural simplicity performance incisively and vividly, let a person simply astounding. "Ordinary world" no dramatic plot, the legendary story again and again to give us the evolution of a truth, ordinary is great, the article characterization are also very unique, performance indications from the detail place one to fresh character.

Flows throughout the book, between the lines is full of thick love. All the love in the world to show here, it also became the biggest highlight of the book.

Because there is love, the world becomes beautiful!

Lu wrote in postscript "hope your heart and in the hearts of countless communication." I think he did it.

《平凡的世界》作者路遥是陕西省清涧县人，出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭，从小被继治伯父抚养，曾在乡下当地一年民办教师，随后回到县里工作。

《平凡的世界》于1991年荣获“茅盾文学奖”，从此奠定了他在中国文坛上的文学地位。

小说以陕北黄土高原上孙、金、田三家人的命运为中心，反映了“文革”到改革开放的社会面貌，从郝红梅为了摆脱地主身份和顾养民恋爱可看出当时地主受人轻视，只有有钱有权便可呼风唤雨，而从少安与润叶真心相爱却无奈地被田福堂拆散。少安被迫背离乡可看出当时的人对身世、成份和权力是多么的重视。

而闹旱灾时田福军冒着犯法的危险救济百姓让人在这黑暗的社会里看到了一丝光芒，显得格外地与众不同。

读了《平凡的世界》我最大的收获便是得知了平凡中的伟大，作者路遥用自己深厚的写作功底将孙少平，孙少安及一系列人物的关系以及那农村淳朴的特点表现得淋漓尽致，让人拍案叫绝。《平凡的世界》没有戏剧化的情节，传奇性的故事却一次又一次地给我们演变了一个真理，平凡的就是伟大的，文章人物刻画也十分地独特，从细节处表现了了一个个鲜活地人物个性。

纵观全书，字里行间流淌的全是浓浓的爱意。所有人世间的真情都在这里一一的展现，这也成为了全书最大的看点。

因为有爱，世界变得美丽!

路遥在后记中写道“希望将自己的心灵与人世间无数的心灵沟通。”我想他做到了。

“好书不厌百回读”，今天，我又拿起《安徒生童话》津津有味地看了起来。

《安徒生童话》是丹麦著名作家汉斯?克里斯帝安?安徒生创作的作品。他一生创作了168篇童话故事，这些作品受到全球一代又一代读者的喜爱。

当我翻到《丑小鸭》那个故事时，我被深深地感动着，这故事如果你不仔细的阅你是不会体会到它的意境以及蕴含着的道理。这个故事讲的是：鸭妈妈孵出了一只又大又丑的鸭，小鸭的兄弟姐妹都想赶走它，鸭儿们啄它，小鸡打它，喂鸡鸭的那个女佣人用脚踢他，周围的人都鄙视它。于是，它逃走了……经历了种.种磨难，后来它逃到森林里，遇到一群白天鹅的时候，它学着它们把脖子伸得长长的，而且心想着飞向这些高贵的鸟儿，这说明了丑小鸭虽然经历了很多苦难，但内心仍然充满了对美好事物的向往，正因为这样，它最终变成了一只漂亮的白天鹅。

看到结局，我为丑小鸭担心的郁闷心情云消雾散。我明白了：只要有理想有目标，并为目标而不懈奋斗，是金子就会发出耀眼的光芒。环境差，条件不好，这更是我们发奋图强的理由，而不是借口!只有经历风雨，才能看见彩虹!合上书，我不禁想，现在的我不正是一只丑小鸭吗?我应该向丑小鸭学习，学习它那种不屈不挠和乐观的精神，并树立一个目标，在着新时代中国的蓝天下，努力学习，成为一只美丽的“白天鹅”。

The author pays homage to Hans Christian Andersens compassionate tale with this faithful adaptation. Kids can relate to the ducklings dilemma; part of the growing-up process is pulling away from those around you and developing a strong sense of self. Children have also witnessed or experienced the teasing that is part and parcel of childhood.

This ageless story speaks across generations with its reaffirming message. In this age of instant gratification, Andersens tale reminds readers that some things are worth waiting for and that a pleasure deferred (whether by choice or necessity) is often the sweetest one of all.

Pinkneys descriptive passages resonate with the splendor of natures beauty. The glowing watercolors, filled with intricate details, make each blade of grass visible, and the delicately drawn, nearly transparent mosquitoes are as ethereal as they are in life. The subtle details incorporated into the scenes--a frog catching a passing fly at the pond and a tiny mouse perched by a crate in the old womans cottage--make children take another look.

One day he heard a sound of whirring wings, and up in the air he saw a flock of birds flying high. They were as bright as the snow that had fallen during the night, and their long necks were stretched southward. Oh, if only he could go with them! But what sort of companion could he be to those beautiful beings?

I am too ugly even for a dog to eat, the duckling thought. Jerry Pinkneys poignant text and rich artwork convey the timeless appeal of this tale of hardship and redemption. Anyone who has suffered the sting of ostracism can sympathize with the ugly ducklings plight and will relish the uplifting conclusion.

Here I am sitting on a couch alone thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens.

The resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel but what this aloof society lacks and what I lack deep inside. These supreme resources I’m talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals oil that we usually mention. They’re abstract like feelings and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another —— love and care.

Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life. They showed love and care to others just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth which was carved into my heart deeply.

Mr. Brownlow is one such person.

The other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by two skilled teenage thieves Artful Dodger and Charley Bates and thought naturally it was Oliver who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place. Being wrathful he caught Oliver and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered unfair magistrates worked. Fortunately for him Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards. With sympathy Mr. Brownlow took the injured poor Oliver to his own home. There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr. Brownlow’s own son. One day however Mr. Brownlow asked Oliver to return some books to the bookseller and to send some money for the new books that he had already collected. The thief Oliver once stayed with kidnapped him. After that he disappeared in Mr. Brownlow’s life. Searching for a while Mr. Brownlow had to believe the fact that he had run away with his money. But dramatically they came across each other again a few years later. Without hesitation Mr. Brownlow took Oliver home for the second time not caring if he had done something evil.

Perhaps most of us would feel confused about Mr. Brownlow’s reaction. But as a matter of fact this is just the lesson we should learn from him. Jesus said in the Bible. “Forgive not seven times but seventy-times seven.” Why is that? Because forgiveness is our ability to remove negative thoughts and neutralize them so our energy may be spent on doing what we came here for. We cannot move forward in our future if past issues cloud our thinking. Stop put Mr. Brownlow into the list of your models. Always give people a second chance no matter what they might have done. That’s also a substantial part of loving and caring others.

Then there are Mrs. Maylie and Rose Oliver’s other benefactors. Maybe the reason they loved and cared Oliver was not because of forgiveness. In my point of view it was trust. They had faith in Oliver when he was considered to be a filthy burglar who tried to break the front door of Maylie’s at midnight. But this wasn’t how these two ladies saw the whole thing. They denied Oliver’s crime immediately and listened attentively to Oliver’s own description of his miserable life. They were deeply touched by Oliver’s strong perseverance and astonishing vitality. Accordingly they remedied Oliver’s body and heart and turned him into a different boy. He began to wear appropriate and clean suits which were tailor-made for him and receive education.

As far as we can see it is trust that helps us all live together without precaution. Sometimes trust can even lead us to miracles which we often expect to come about so why not trust? Trust yourself trust others and you’ll salute miracles every single day.

In the novel though the young Oliver again and again fell for conspiracies of those hideous thieves who tried to torture Oliver’s body and poisoned Oliver’s heart intensely he always lived on and tried hard to seek for his own life. Then I realized what supported him all through were actually beliefs. In most cases what you believe is what you’ll become. Believe that you are unlimited that you can do anything you commit to doing and when you do your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs and that is how you ultimately control your life. It’s all dictated by your attitude.

In the final analysis love and care contain numerous forms there are love of forgiveness love of trust etc. but they all come from your beliefs in life. When someone tells you he’s deceived you forgive him anyway when someone tells you what he’s done trust him anyway and when you face adversities while chasing your dreams think about your beliefs then what hinders you will become a piece of cake in no time.

So find out “Olivers” in your life and do as Mr. Brownlow and Mrs. Maylie do: love them and care them which cost nothing but save much. They enrich those who receive without impoverishing those who give. They can be certain smallest words or actions but the memory of them sometimes last forever.

Charles Dickens said:“Love makes the world go around.” These immortal words have inspired and will keep on inspiring us to chant the melody of love and to say the prayer of care forevermore. Let us therefore enjoy life and treat other people lovingly. These principles are the roots and foundations of beliefs supporting this article and our mission together.

今天我读了一个故事，故事中说到一个大财主大摆酒宴。席间划拳行令喧闹如潮，一个老头因牛肉没嚼烂而卡住喉咙，顿时大汗淋漓，翻白眼，众人纷纷为他想办法处理，把老汉左右折腾，老头儿气得大喊而吐出牛肉，财主见状要各位回家说：“有了前车之鉴，要想不再发生这样的灾祸，酒肉不可吃，三餐不可有”。

读了这个故事之后，我想起了爷爷跟我讲小时候学走路的事。当时我刚学会了走路，没走几步就会摔倒，但是当时自己都站不起来，然后爷爷把我抱起来放在地上让我接着走，现在想想自己不想站起来，可能是再也不想学走路了，但是我并没有因为摔倒而放弃了学走路。

因噎废食，故事中的财主，因为老头儿被噎着，而放弃了三餐时，我意识到不能因为受到挫折而放弃做这件事情，虽然老头儿因为吃牛肉噎着了。但是是老头儿急于说话所造成的，所以财主因此放弃三餐是不对的，而是要找到事情的原因。

读了这个故事使我知道两个道理，酒肉不可吃，三餐不可有是不对的可以在请别人吃饭的时候尽量不要说话，还有要是想说话就等到嘴里没有东西在说话才对。

今天，我们学习了一篇很感人的课文，名字叫《梅花魂》。课文讲的是一位华侨老人对祖国深深的眷恋和对故乡浓浓的思念。

学完这一课，我的心中久久难以平静：课文中的外祖父那么思念故乡，甚至连家具陈设也是中国的风格，可见他是多么爱国。他把对祖国浓厚的感情，都通过对梅花的热爱体现出来。因为，自古以来，梅花就是中华民族的象征和代言物。外祖父因为一幅墨梅图大发脾气，其实是不容许神圣的祖国受到玷污;因为不能一同回国，就将寄托自己爱国之情的墨梅图送给“我”让“我”带回祖国，更是表明了他对祖国深深地思念之情。他的内心深处一定有一个声音，那就是：祖国是多么神圣，任何东西都比不上祖国在自己心中的价值。

学了这篇文章，再看看我们自己，不觉有些脸上发烧。我们的爱国，往往停留在口头上，就是面对国家的象征——国旗时也往往很不严肃。有些同学在升旗仪式上根本没有做到严肃认真，敬礼也不好好敬，个别同学只是把一只手在半空中悬着，手指耷拉着，不像在敬礼，倒像在投降;在唱国歌的时候，还有人故意出怪声或者干脆不唱，一点儿也不庄严，有人甚至还冲着后面嘻嘻笑——跟课文中的外祖父相比，我们的差距真是太大了。

失去了才会懂得珍惜。就像文中的外祖父，他是多么想回到祖国啊!可是，他只能通过一幅墨梅图寄托这份情感。我们应该好好用实际行动热爱我们伟大的祖国，才对得起为我们创造今天美好生活的先辈们。

小学英语作为近几年新增设的科目，在肩负英语启蒙和为以后进一步学习大基础的重任的同时，又面临着检验匮乏，教学对象年龄小，注意力，接受，分辨能力相对较低等重多困难。那么，怎么才能克服困难，有效良好地进行小学英语教学呢？我认为应在分析学生的年龄特征、心理、注意力等特征的前提下，精心设计组织教学。而其中，游戏的运用尤其重要。现行小学英语教材就充分认识到了这一点，在整册教学内容中，几乎在每课都穿插有游戏。

游戏在小学英语教学中有着多方面的重要的作用。

一、 激发兴趣，活跃气氛，吸引注意力

一节好课不是老师一味的讲，学生一味的听，而应是有静有动，动静相结合的，小学设管内的天性是好动的，要让他们端端正正的坐着听四十分钟，是很难办到的。即使做到了也收不到良好的教学效果。同时还可能压抑了他们的个性，影响了他们的学习兴趣，此外，心理研究表明，小学生的注意力稳定性较差。最好的也只能保持30分钟，况且长时的有意注意容易使人感到枯燥乏味，投入程度也不会高，如果在教学中结合教师的讲解，适当地安排一些游戏，为孩子们提供一个动的舞台，把他们的思维和身体从疲劳、紧张中解放出来，使他们涣散的注意被吸引过来，在轻松愉快的气氛中完成学习任务。例如，在学习人身体部位名称时，刚开始学生们觉得新鲜，兴趣很浓，热情还很高，但随着单词加多，听讲和读的时间加长，他们感到很疲乏，觉得没意思了，注意力也不能很好地集中了。这时，我适时地加入了“听口令，做动作”的游戏，一听说要做游戏，孩子们立刻变得活跃起来，注意力又集中了，在随后“touch your head” “stamp your feet” “wave your arm”的口令中，他们一会摸头，一会跺脚，一会挥胳膊，忙得不亦乐乎，最终在笑声中记住了个部位的名称。

二、 创设情景，加深记忆

一种语言习惯的习得，必须是在一定的语言背景和情景中完成，这些仅靠课文中提供的情景对话是远远不够的。那些对话是别人的，学生只是一个扮演者和朗读者，因为没有心灵的感受和理解，许多人不能很好地融入其中。游戏就弥补了之不足。它不仅为学生提供了情境，语境，还让学生们真正地成为“主人公”亲身经历资：料；来/源，于ＧＺＵ５２１学：习；网 http：//Ｇzｕ５２1。COm，这对他们的记忆又是一大帮助，如果为了记忆只是一味地重复练习，他们就只能是机械地记忆，而这种记忆是很难保持的，但如果将所学的内容安排在他们积极从事着的活动中去，成为活动的直接对象，这样，因为是他们亲自感受体验，直接参与了的，记忆效果受识记时的情绪状态的影响。情绪状态较佳时对记忆作用明显。这一研究结果提示我们，在教学时，应该重视情境，愉快地教学，这又如何做到呢？游戏便为我们提供了一条捷径。在教学中开展多种多样轻松幽默的游戏，使他们在笑声中学会英语。

三、 训练口语，发展思维

英语的学习不仅仅是记忆、理解、书写，还要能够说出来，能够正确流利地说出来。这是重点也难点。对于初学英语的人来说，更是难上加难。他们往往心理紧张，没有自信，不敢开口。更别说在课后生活中运用了。要攻破这个拦路虎，首先必须给学生一个没有压力的轻松环境，消除内心的紧张与害怕，同时，鼓励他们进行语言交流，在运用语言与其他人互相讲话时，学习的内容会丰富起来，游戏就恰恰能够做到这些。游戏给了学生接近生活，轻松愉快的环境，带给他们描述、表达、说明的欲望，在不知不觉中训练了口语，这些都比学生自己读教材重复教师的话有价值得多。

语言与思维之间存在密切的关系，游戏在联系课本词汇的同时，促使学生准确地表达思想感情，把他们所学的语言词汇合理地组织，适当地安排，准确地表达，这个过程，丰富了他们的词汇，丰富了他们的的感性经验，推动了思维的灵活性、逻辑性的发展。

此外，游戏给了学生想象和思考的空间，激发了他们的想象力和思考能力。如在教学“friendship”时，为了让他们深刻理解记忆这个单词的含义，我采用了画图的游戏，就是把这个单词的意思用画图表示出来。因为“friendship”的概念是抽象的，没有实物可以比拟，这样就不能照猫画虎了。只能凭借自己的脑子去思考去想象。有的学生想象了一个有关友谊的故事，画了一幅漫画，有的想到了恩格斯和马克思的友谊，画了两幅肖像；有的想到了一句古诗“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情”，并且惟妙惟肖地画了出来，以次来体现“friendship”的含义这样，学生们充分发挥了他们的想象和思考的能力，深刻地理解了单词的意义，思维能力也得到了进一步发展。

四、 培养情感，发展能力

在教学中，有趣的游戏活动，可以养成学生热爱生活，开朗乐观的生活态度，能够让学生有机会感受生活的多姿多彩，有机会展现自己的生命活力和丰富想象力，创造力，从而树立自信心和自豪感。在游戏活动中，学生与他人合作交流，使其体验到团结、友爱、互助、荣誉感、责任感，进取心等积极的情感。比如，在角色扮演的游戏中，使其学习表达各种社会角色的情感，在画画游戏中进一步发展了他们的美感，此外，游戏中还存在一个如何协调的问题，如何制定游戏规则和如何违反规则进行处罚的问题，学生们需要自主地讨论和解决这个问题。这个过程中他们的组织能力、协调能力等都得以锻炼，同时这队学生的独立性、正义感都有潜移默化的作用。

以上是游戏在小学英语教学中四方面的作用，除此之外，还有其他作用，这根据游戏形式、内容的不同而异，当然，并不是所有游戏都能起到了这些作用。这就要求我们在教学中精心选择、组织，恰当安排，以使其取得最佳效果。

人生有太多的无奈，太多的不得已，一件事的存在只是为了去挤压另一件事。为了生存，我们必须要放弃些什么。

平凡的村子，平凡的土地，平凡的农民，平凡的爱情，平凡的亲情，平凡的一切的一切。不像达官富贵般的明争暗斗，他们拥有的是一颗平凡而又炽热的心，一颗能够容得下民众的宽大的心。

沟壑纵横的黄土高原，原始的窑洞生活，黄土铺成的小路来来往往的人，背着锄头，拉着犁。这便是最朴实的劳动人民的生活。书中描述了从大跃进时代到十一届三中全会后的几十年，陕北黄土高原上农村的变化。质朴的农民在这几十年的时间里，经历了新中国的天翻地覆的变化，的倒台，到的结束，到十一届三中全会的召开，一个小小的村庄从大锅饭到分田到户，到新型经济的发展，这一切都无不反映出了中国解放以来人民经济的进步和国家体制的进步。

最欣赏主人公孙少平的刻画，真实、顽强，这样的意志定会鼓舞很多人，脚踏实地的向前。美好而寒酸的初恋，却是靠最简朴的饭食而引起的同病相怜;贫富地位如天壤之别的温暖热烈，却以阴阳之隔而让人荡气回肠，真是欲哭无泪。最后走向的是什么?尽管不得而知，但经历之多，人生历练之厚重，不会阻碍他前进的步伐。

一个人，无论生活在怎样的年代，怎样的背景之下，只要我们用自己的努力，去奋斗，用一颗善良的心，去爱，用一颗勇敢的心，去面对困难，直面我们自己的人生，背起自己的人生责任和理想，去拼搏。这样才能在回忆往事的时候，不会感到后悔。

生活是每个人要面临的最重要的人生课题，我们要学会思考，去做最好的自己。世界，这个华灯异彩的空间，有许多为利益的人，许多为付出的人，一同在人生途中前进忙碌;也同在岁月凡事中，偶尔感到迷茫，偶尔会在隐忍着痛楚、烦恼的同时依旧忙活着。可是却没有人了解生存的意义。都只是在碌碌无为的一生中油尽灯枯。

其实人人都平凡，平凡的世界创造了不平凡的机遇。

也许一些人并不需要努力就可以得到很多，但我们不属于那些人，所以我们就只能在这个平凡的世界中做最平凡的努力，成就不平凡的人生。

但愿自己在今后的人生岁月中，不管是失意落魄，还是辉煌兴奋的时候，都能够想起路遥，想起《平凡的世界》。

在看《爱的教育》时，每被书中那些平凡事迹而感动，《争吵》、《班长》、《感恩》、《穷人》、《我的女老师》、《虚荣》等等和孩子有关，歌颂了儿童的纯真，同时书中也讲了儿童爱祖国，爱人民的感情。

《我爱教育》，这本书，是我一口气读完的，虽然没有流泪，可是我已经不得不承认这是一本洗涤心灵的书籍。吸引我的，似乎并不是其文学价值有多高，而在与那平凡而细腻的笔触中体现出来的那种深厚、浓厚的情感力量，真是伟大。〈爱的教育〉在告诉说崇高纯真的人性之爱就是一种最为真诚的教育。使爱升华。虽然每个人的人生阅历不同，但是会从〈爱的教育〉中体会到曾经历的那些类似的情感。

爱是一种感受，是一种信仰，是一种追求，是……无法用准确的文字形容爱的定义，但我知道，拥有爱的人，付出爱的心，人生必定是充实而无憾的。

《野性的呼唤》的主人公是一条名叫巴克的狗。它原本毫无忧虑的生活在美国南方，却被家里的仆人偷偷卖到了阿拉斯加成为了一条雪橇犬，在目睹了一次惨象后，它开始遵循“大棒”和“利齿”的法则，并逐渐成为了一条优秀的雪橇犬。后来，它遇到了它真正喜欢的一个叫桑顿的人。他们去东部寻宝，桑顿却被印第安人杀死了。在为桑顿报了仇后，巴克回归了大自然。

"The call of the wild" the protagonist is a dog named buck. It had no worries of life in America south, was a family servant secretly sold to Alaska as a sled dog, after witnessing a sight, it begins to follow the "stick" and "teeth" principle, and gradually become a good sled dog. Later, he met a man named Thornton it really like. They go to the eastern treasure hunt, Thornton was killed by indians. In revenge for Thornton, Buck returned to nature.

故事中巴克的形象是强者的象征，在严酷的生存环境中有着坚强的意志、顽强的生存力量和机敏的生存智慧。它来到新的环境中后并不愿意受其他强者的控制，而是努力适应，不断斗争，成为了新的强者，体现出了“适者生存”这条法则。它虽然是条狗，但如果换作我们，也未必能在那样残酷的环境中生存下来，更不可能成为那里的强者。所以，我们在现实中也该像巴克那样顽强、不屈、不放弃希望，毕竟，在未来的社会中，我们也可能会经历挫折、翻天覆地的变化，而如果我们能有巴克那样的精神，才可能使我们成功。

The story of Bucks image is a symbol of a strong survival wisdom, strong will, tenacious survival strength and agility in the harsh living environment. It came to control the new environment after is not willing to suffer other strong, but efforts to adapt to, continue to struggle, become a new strong, reflects the "survival of the fittest" this rule. Although it is a dog, but if for the rest of us, may not be able to survive in such cruel environment down there, are less likely to become strong. So, in reality we should like buck as tenacious, unyielding, dont give up hope, after all, in the future society, we may also experience changes in frustration, turn the world upside down, and if we can have the buck that spirit, it may lead us to success.

而现在，如果我们遇到一点挫折就被打倒，那么就还不如一条狗，也更不会在将来有大的作为。

Now, if we encounter a little frustration was down, so is also not a dog, nor as large in the future.

双语对照翻译不正确取消

今天，我向大家推荐一本书，它的名字叫《红楼梦》。《红楼梦》原名《石头记》，是曹雪芹花费十年时间，删改5次还未能完成的一部文学巨著。曹雪芹曹雪芹留下 的《红楼梦》只有80回，我们通常看到的有120回，一般认为是 高鹗续写的。

《红楼梦》的艺术世界如此迷人，可以毫不夸张地说，在中国的小说史上还没有哪一部小说能像《红楼梦》这样细致入微而又气势宏大地表现人们现实生活。《红楼梦》是一个丰富、完整的人间世界，是一个绝妙的艺术天地，然而，《红楼梦》是很难读懂的一部小说，曹雪芹说他的《红楼梦》是：“满纸荒.唐言，一把辛酸泪。都云作者痴，谁解其中味?”告诉我们这部作品具有十分深奥的意味。让我们细心品尝，才能尝出味道。

《红楼梦》把中国古典小说推上了巅峰，自从它问世之初，就得到广大读者们的喜爱，然而，它的作者曹雪芹在其生前和身后相当长的一段时间里，都一直不为人所知。曹雪芹就是因为历经沧桑，才写出来了远近闻名的《红楼梦》。

Now more and more bike sharing brands have emerged, such as ofo, Mobai,

Wukong bicycle, Xiaoming bicycle and so on, which are convenient for our travel.

As long as we download a software, we can pay some money to rent a car. However,

since I saw some phenomena, I have asked myself, "is bike sharing convenient or

harmful?"

Bike sharing is very popular recently. Ofo software or other sharing

software can be found in almost all mobile phones of "mobile phone family".

However, once my mother came home full of anger, scared me to speak. I shuddered

and asked, "Mom, what makes you so angry?" She put the bag in her hand on the

table and made a loud "pa -". "Your sister helped me install an ofo software in

my mobile phone. I wanted to make it easy to ride back with good medicine, but

today I rented a" broken car "!" I was puzzled: "ofo still has a broken car

"That is, otherwise, how could my feet be bruised?" She moved her foot to me,

and a black wheel mark was still visible. "When I was riding, the chain was

loose. If it wasnt for my fast braking speed, I would have fallen off!" Since

then, Ive been less fond of bike sharing.

Once I went to a make-up class, I saw two workers sitting on a Mobi

bicycle, shaking and laughing. Dad was very indignant and said: "this kind of

person really does not speak of public morality! Make fun of the public car I

know that they wont do this with their cars. My heart is like bleeding. Why,

they want to "bully" bike sharing.

Once I went out to play. The weather was very good and I was in a good

mood. I look up to the side, really do not see do not know, a look scared. A man

secretly removed the wheel of an ofo and replaced it with a bad one on his own.

After that, he rode off on the ofo wheel. Only the ofo little yellow car was

lying alone, and the wheels were not installed properly. It is like a injured

little girl, whose legs have been taken away, like vanca, can not endure the

sunshine of life. At that time, my tears began to drop. Is bike sharing "shared"

or "exclusive"?

There have been news reports that a boy under 12 years old riding a shared

bicycle was run over by a car and killed. At that time, the boys mother shared

the companys money to compensate for her sons death. Its clearly her sons fault.

He didnt ride a bike before he was 12 years old. I didnt say he deserved it. But

the fact is better than eloquence. The death of her son is not the

responsibility of the sharing company, but his own fault!

I once saw a young man riding ofo without scanning the code. A middle-aged

man pushed ofo into his home. Have you ever seen someone use Mobi without

decoding as fitness equipment? The sound of chain jingling is like a demon with

a chain in his hand crawling out of hell. Thats selfish!

Someone took an image that put the broken ofo and Moby together to fill a

small parking lot. After riding shared bicycles, people park them on the side of

the road at will. As long as a passer-by gently knocks down a car, it will fall

down like a domino.

Have you ever thought that sharing resources is closely related to each of

us, but all the harm they bring is due to selfishness. Bike sharing is just one

example. Ive seen shared bookstores where people leave books on their desks

after reading, so that they cant go home. "Convenience to others, convenience to

oneself." As long as we are convenient for others, we will also benefit

ourselves.

一场红楼缘，使花谢花飞;一场红楼梦，使花飞满天。一场散尽于天涯，一场空空如海角。

一切回到初始

看那大观园里一片如其的景色——那一树花儿，已被阳光的索取一点一点的褪去了红色的残妆。风也毫不怜惜的在柳条上乱舞，蒙蒙花絮，如一场迷离的雨，洒遍了整个大观园，洒透了的大观园里的每一处景物，留下的只有一园被风侵略过的枯枝败叶;被尘埃蒙羞了的碎瓷断瓦;被杂乱的蜘蛛网所占领的僻静角落。残渣寂寞的园院就这么人去楼空了……

红楼梦，名如此，文也如此，只不过就是在红楼中做得一场梦罢了，似真似幻。在那场梦中，以宝玉和黛玉的残缺情缘为主线，给我们展现出了一幅如痴如梦的大观园之画。描绘出了宝;玉黛玉之间肝肠寸断的纠葛情深之意;宝钗宝玉之间无可奈何地可怜联姻之事。体现出了当时昏暗的社会环境，满腔悲愤的控诉了残酷无情的封建主义和灭绝人性的婚姻制度、伦理关!系。这些令这场悲剧出现的缘由定将会走向灭亡!

我痛恨当时封建的落后导致宝、黛的姻缘尽失;我痛恨当时贾母等人的心狠，让宝玉与黛玉失去良缘;我痛恨为何一心有善的宝钗也要在宝玉、黛玉之间画上一道永不能清除的重墨。而这一切的一切，都得怪于封建主义社会的婚姻制度!什么门当户对、喜结连理，什么政治婚姻，为后着想，根本就是一面说辞罢了，只是为了体面，为了生计罢了!相比于现在要好了许多，但仍有一些大家户还是为了那些表面上虚无缥缈的利益，不惜牺牲自己下一代的终身幸福，让自己得到一切自己想得到的!

当我看到黛玉将曾与宝玉传情的手帕和她珍爱的诗稿丢弃于火盆中时，我的心被狠狠地揪住了，一边替黛玉心疼那些美好的回忆，一边又替黛玉痛恨宝玉的心狠，反正百般是痛。眼泪一直在眼眶里打转，突然它涌出，划过我冰冷的双颊，留下了一条滚烫的烙印，一滴又一滴的泪落下，砸进了我的心中，也砸痛我的心。因此我知道为何我有伤感了，因为黛玉的那句未说完整的话“宝玉!宝玉!你好……”，也因可惜她的消香玉陨，更因黛玉气绝之时便是宝玉成亲之辰，那时潇湘馆里竹梢风动，月影移墙，好不凄凉。

原以为这都是社会的孽缘，可谁知确是命运一早就安排好的戏码，让我们为姻缘前定的说法感到痛恨!就像——“侬今葬花人笑痴，他年葬侬知是谁?试看春残花渐落，便是红颜老死时。一朝春尽红颜老，花落人亡两不知!”

然而，那些让我们愤慨的结局，却被我们铭记于心：多愁善感的林黛玉，虽然有天生丽质的聪颖，但却因从小体弱多病，还终日以泪洗面，最后沦落了一个消香玉陨的结局;美丽大方的薛宝钗，虽然性格温和的惹人喜爱，但却因被卷入了贾家的纷争、破败中，最后只能含泪望天，诉说从前的回忆;通灵转世的贾宝玉，虽有通灵宝玉的守护，但却因失了黛玉而俗缘已尽，最后消失在僻静的雾中……曾经繁华一时的大观园却躲不过命运一世的束缚!

梦，该醒了。可我却不懂它是不是有不敢言说的心事，在一个似有若无的红楼午后?

中国四大名著之一《西游记》开辟了中国神魔长篇小说的新门类，是中国古代浪漫主义长篇小说的高峰，这本书值得我们欣赏和阅读。

《西游记》这本书以孙悟空出世，大闹天宫为这本书的主题开始，围绕唐僧师徒四人西天取经，历经九九八十一难的故事为主题，描述孙悟空师兄弟，历经千辛万苦，战胜妖魔鬼怪，保护大唐高僧——唐僧去西天取经，一个个生动曲折的故事情节，栩栩如生的人物形象，幽默可爱的语言，一起成功的构造了一座独具特色。让人回味无穷的艺术殿堂，也反映了，现时主义的残酷，也反映了现实主义的人物的处事，《西游记》不仅具有教育的意义，在艺术的表演上，也更进步。

《西游记》不仅在电视上。课本上，都是我们这一代所喜爱的，也是弘扬中华文化的优秀读物。