初中英语作文信件范文10篇【经典20篇】
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924怀念的英语作文初中
全文共 3673 字
+ 加入清单At the memory of my childhood, apart from outside the Chinese New Year
Dragon Boat Festival on a number of the most lively, and because parents are
busy job, a child usually with my grandmother to stay in the countryside
together. Dragon Boat Festival at that time to make me unforgettable.
With the usual, like the Chinese Lunar New Year, Dragon Boat Festival the
day before at night, so my grandmother will always obediently sat bedside, give
me some holiday rules, such as talking nonsense not to not allowed to eat cold
tzu not allowed with small partnership roughnot allowed to play in the water ...
... I have always been granted to his head. Grandma let me early, so that
tomorrow can have a good spirit.
Good morning, I got up early, get dressed on the first toward the kitchen,
when the grandmother has the kitchen to manage everything well, cooking up a few
bundles tied and Gui Gui leaf rope, the nothing glutinous rice lying quietly
filled a small bucket of water, like a pearl Jingying, cooking benches placed on
some of the small dishes, which containing various materials: there is peanuts,
there is red bean paste, there is meat, red pond.
So I sat eating breakfast table and watched busy grandmother.
The countryside are on both sides of the cooking, while used to boil water
while cooking to cooking and grandmother had already cleaned the duck Add big
pot, wooden ladle scoop from another pot of hot water a few dipper Add cauldron
of water, and then also carefully Add 1 tsp salt, and then Tim foci in a few
branches, it has been sitting next to me started to give my son a series
network.
Grandmother‘s hand because of the long-term labor has rough bark like a
general, but without losing dexterity, an envelope with red string woven into
the sub on.
At this point, the eggs are cooked, the grandmother picked up one of the
largest on the use of red paper red dye, and then do a clean cloth, into yard,
hanging on my neck. Then, my grandmother pocket containing seeds, candy,
peanuts, often very happy to me, because this way I can and small partners to
look at a dragon boat race.
Grandmother always put me to the gate, asked the want me to come back as
soon as possible to eat tzu. I always fell on the disappeared.
Small partners at this time are almost , and Sisters from the big head next
door, led us to the river this group watch dragon-boat race. Because of the
smaller rivers, so only two of the dragon boat, each boat has 13 individuals, 12
individuals paddle, one individual Ta and shouting slogans, One, Two, Hey Yo,
one, two, as soon as possible, 12 dark young man moves neatly划着, two dragon boat
sailed forward catch.
However, the children will know what look? We are only just a bustling Fig.
Girls in general saw a moment, we found that boring, and sat to one side from
snacks to share, boys, it is not, of their total enjoy chasing the dragon boat
race down the shore, because of the people paddling up the larger, almost every
boys who have significant traces of water splashing.
, and are perhaps a boat to the end of the bar, just things finished, stood
up, with partners go hand happily go home.
The sun is also slowly climbing the air, the kitchen has a bay leaf
fragrance, and I quickly jumped on the kitchen, the has been the major tzu. In
general, I would put that on the threshold sit tzu eat clean, and occasionally
there will be a few rice grains to eat chicken and watch the greedy big
cock-like, I was also amused ... ...
Today, even though over the Dragon Boat Festival, the mother every year
package tzu, made give my son, even though the mother‘s skill is not less than
the grandmother, but I always feel that what less.
I really miss the Dragon Boat Festival childhood ah!
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篇1:寒假英语作文初中
全文共 678 字
+ 加入清单The first snow came. How beautiful it was, falling so silently all day
long, all night long, on the mountains, on the meadows, on the roofs of the
living, on the graves of the dead! All white save the river, that marked its
course by a winding black line across the landscape; and the leafless trees,
that against the leaden sky now revealed more fully the wonderful beauty and
intricacies of their branches. What silence, too, came with the snow, and what
seclusion! Every sound was muffled, every noise changed to something soft and
musical. No more tramping hoofs, no more rattling wheels! Only the chiming of
the sleigh-bells, beating as swift and merrily as the hearts of children.
篇2:初中寒假英语日记100字
全文共 1914 字
+ 加入清单January 14 2015
It was the second day of our winter holiday. I felt good. I felt I’m free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Beijing. So I live alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an English daily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours. I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.
January 15 2015
It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mother’s company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mother’s company. I sat in my mother’s office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother’s office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can’t do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time.
January 16 2015
It is a special day today. My mother sent one hundred basket of red bayberries. I like to eat red bayberries. It tastes nice. When they arrived in Shanghai, they were still fresh. But most of them would be sent to my mother’s business friends. I chose the best basket of red bayberries to eat. I put the rest in my refrigerator. Red bayberry is my hometown’s special product. It is well-known in china. Many people like to eat it.
January 17 2015
Today, I still went to my mother’s office. My mother was very busy, so was my father. They always live in Beijing. They must get up early. Because they will manage the factory. So I know they are very laborious. So I should save my money. Also I should help them. Although I can’t do something useful, but I think I should share the work with them. I am one of my family member. In the future, I will take a job and work. It’ time for me to begin to learn how to work.
篇3:关于故宫的英语作文初中
全文共 1012 字
+ 加入清单Ive been to a lot of beautiful places, but in my mind, the most important
thing in my mind is the Forbidden City.
The Forbidden City is a place where the ancient emperor of China can live.
The imperial palace has: temple of heaven, echo wall, emperors study and so on
many beautiful places. There are colorful flowers in the temple of heaven, very
beautiful. The flowers and grasses and the famous flowers and plants are all
numerous and numerous, very beautiful, far from looking like a colorful flower
in the open. Like a fairyland on earth. The temple of heaven is not a famous
artist.
The echo wall is a miracle of acoustics, which is a masterpiece of ancient
craftsman. The wall tiles of the echo wall are not as strong as others. It is
specially made in shandong linqing place. The slurry brick is exquisite, and the
sound of the metal sound, commonly known as the gold brick. If you shout in the
echo wall, the echo will be strong.
Its better to see if you have the chance, and believe that it will make
you feel better.
篇4:初中关于保护环境的英语作文
全文共 2221 字
+ 加入清单Students, we hope that the motherland can become pure and quiet sunshine, fresh air, such a beautiful and desirable country. How we need such air, how much we love the environment! However, boys and girls, do you know that we live on earth, good environment is destroyed, the forest on the decrease, soil and water erosion, rivers in become turbid, desert in the extension, noise increased, the population growth and the air is polluted, many share the rare animals are endangered because of this, all this will bring us endless disaster.
As a new generation of Chinese people, we should always cultivate environmental awareness and worry about our country. Some students, however, do not cherish the paper, only to tear up several sheets of paper at the beginning of a composition. Trash and see if there is an opportunity to the school, where two-thirds of all kinds of waste paper, in order to make the paper, we paid a heavy price, consumes large forests. Schoolmates, when we light this pile of paper, our hands shake, and through the light of the fire, we see a piece of green wood.
How should we protect the environment?
First, love nature and be the little leader and little propagandist who protects nature. We should love the grass and trees of the campus and the streets, and strive to be the guardians of the garden. We should not only understand the natural balance of nature. We should also promote the environmental protection of natural environment to students, society and families.
Secondly, starting from me, from now on, protect the surrounding sanitation. Do not spit, pick flowers, do not destroy trees, forests, waste paper, etc. Although our strength is limited, if everyone can start from me and start from now, then our environment can be improved.
Thirdly, we should study the knowledge of culture and science carefully, and make a great effort to protect nature from m. We in the primary school to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, grow up, with our wisdom and hands control waste water, waste gas, waste residue, mountains and desert to governance, to improve soil and water quality. I believe that our home will be better in that time.
Students, for the better of our homeland, make a move!
篇5:初中英语作文大全
全文共 594 字
+ 加入清单March 12th is Tree Planting Day. This year our school bought enough trees
before that day . On that day , we didnt had classes . The teachers and our
classmates planted trees around our school.
We began to planted trees as soon as we got to school . some students dug
the holes . Some students put the trees into the holes.
Some students put the earth back to the holes. Then we pushed the earth
hard with our feet . At last we watered the trees as much as possible.
From then on we looked after the trees carefully and the trees grew very
well. It made our shcool more beautiful .And How happy we are!
篇6:为父母做过的事初中英语作文
全文共 1041 字
+ 加入清单Be Grateful to Our Parents
I consider my parents as the most important people in my life. This is not because they re wealthy or famous. Rather, what I value about most is the care and love they show to me.
我认为我的父母是我生命中最重要的人.这并不是因为他们有钱或有名的.相反,我最珍惜的是他们给我的关心和爱..
My parents might work hard, but they re always there for me. Whenever I get into trouble and desperately need a hand, they come over first to support me and encourage me. I grew up with their constant care and love. While they re getting older with grey hair and wrinkles, they never lose dignity in both life and jobs.
我父母虽然努力工作,但他们总是陪在我身边.每当我陷入困境,迫切需要帮助时.他们是第一个支持我、鼓励我的人.我在他们不断的爱和照顾中长大.当他们变老而且出现白发和皱纹时,他们也永远不会失去生活和工作的尊严.
From my parents, I have learned that one person can really make a difference. I ll never forget their care and love. Gratefulness brings a great fullness to life. I wish they could always be happy and healthy. It is high time we expressed our gratitude to people we cherish!
你从我的父母身上,我知道一个人真的可以有所作为.我永远也不会忘记他们的关怀和爱.感恩使生活带来了的充实.我希望他们能永远幸福和健康.是时候我们要向我们珍惜的人表达我们的谢意了!
篇7:初中英语作文大全
全文共 589 字
+ 加入清单English is the international language. Many parents have realized the
importance of mastering English and they spend a lot of time and money to help
their children learn it well. But with the development of Chinese economy, a lot
of foreigners come to China to learn its culture and language, so we cant
ignore the importance of Chinese. I have recited a lot of old poems. It makes me
feel the charm of these classic poems. Every poem uses a different way to show
the history. I find the great joy in learning Chinese. Both English and Chinese
are future language, so we need to master them well.
篇8:难忘的一件事初中英语
全文共 684 字
+ 加入清单Our life occur a lot of things nearly every day. Some we may forget and some we may remember. There is one thing I won’t forget forever. It is the birth of my little sister. Before she comes to the world, I have imagined thousand times what she looks. In fact, although I have guessed so many times, I still couldn’t hit the point. I never know that a newborn child will be so tiny and wrinkle. But she just likes an angel. Seeing her, I feel my heart get warm right away. I couldn’t forget the moment I saw her.
在我们生活中几乎每天都会发生很多事情。有些我们可能忘记了,有些我们可能会记得。但有一件事我永远都不会忘记。那就是我的小妹妹的出生。在她来到这个世界之前,我想象过千万次她的样子。事实上,虽然我已经猜了那么多次,我仍然没猜中。我不知道一个刚出生的孩子会是那么的小和皱巴巴的。但是她就像天使一样。看到她,我的心都马上暖起来。我无法忘记见到她的那一刻。
篇9:初中英语作文:我的同学
全文共 779 字
+ 加入清单Grace is one of myclassmates. She is not good at study, though she usually works very hard. Maybeshe just doesn’t find the learning method suitable for her. In my mind, she isclever.
Thongh she is not good at study, she is popular in our class.
In allpeople’s mind, she is kind and optimistic. Treating everyone as friend, she hasno enemy.
As she doesn’t study well, it is hard to avoid feeling sad. However,everytime she just feels sad for a while and then recovers for the first one. Sometimesit is her who comforts us for not for not doing well in the exam. Look, she isso cute!
格瑞斯是我的一个同学。她学习不好,虽然她平时非常努力学习。也许她只是没有找到适合自己的学习方法而已。在我眼里,她是很聪明的。虽然她学习不好,但她在班里人缘很好。在所有人的眼里,她是友好,乐观的。她对待每个人都像朋友一样,所以她没有敌人。因为学习不好,难免会感到悲伤。但是,每次她都只是难过一会,就第一个恢复了。有时候还是她安慰我们这些因为考试不好而难过的人。看,她是如此的可爱!
篇10:描写家乡的变化初中英语作文
全文共 2846 字
+ 加入清单Changes in My Hometown
My hometown used to be a backward place, because it was deep in the mountains, where there were no nice buildings and the roads were so narrow and dirty. People lived a poor life.
我的家乡过去是一个落后的地方,因为它在深山里面,那里没有漂亮的建筑物,公路也是又小又脏的。人们的生活都很贫苦。
While in recent years, with the development of society, my hometown has been greatly changed. Now the roads are getting much wider. There are many different cars and buses running on the roads. Trees and flowers are planted on the two sides of the roads. They can provide us with oxygen and fight against the pollutants. So the sky becomes cleaner and brighter. Whats more, you can see many modern and beautiful buildings everywhere, and the living conditions are improving. People are enjoying a comfortable life now.
近年来,随着社会的发展,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。现在的路是越来越大了。有许多不同的汽车和公交车在道路上运行。道路两边种满了树木和鲜花。他们可以为我们提供氧气,与污染物抗争。现在天空变得更清洁、更明亮。更重要的是,你随处可见到许多现代和美丽的建筑,人们的生活条件也得到了改善。现在人们在享受舒适的生活。
描写家乡的变化初中英语范文篇二
Great changes have taken place in my hometown for recent years.big department stores and factories are everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the big streets.with the development of the society,The life of the us is greatly improved.
I used to live in a small house and small houese surround the whole city. the qaulity of our life is very low,people were always worried that they would have no money for using or they can not get what they like. we could seldom see any foreign tourists.
But now, with the support of the government . My hometown has developed quickly and has changed a lot.people are living in a rich and high quality society,almost each person has a car,the transportation is convinient,meanwhile. more and more high buildings are being built which brings our hometown a new look. many wonderful places have been opened up that attracts many tourists.
Also,the people in my hometown are getting busier, everywhere you can see peoples footprints.
描写家乡的变化初中英语范文篇三
In recent years, my hometown has changed greatly, because of new road and railway has been built. Previously, my hometown was closed to the outside world. Several years ago, the government paid much money on changing the basic equipment of my hometown. Building new roads is the biggest project. It took about half a year to build the new road. After finish, people have more methods to make money. And we have more communication with other places, which is a good way to develop ourselves. About two years latter, the railway was built. After that, there have been more and more changes happened in my hometown. Now, my hometown has developed into a big and rich town. People live a happy life.
最近几年,由于建成新的公路和铁路,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。以前,我的家乡与外界隔绝。几年前,政府花了大量资金改变家乡的基本设备。新建公路是最大的工程。新建公路大约花了半年时间。公路建成后,人们找到了更多赚钱的方法。而且,我们可以与其他地方互通,这是我们发展自己的好方法。大约两年后,铁路修好了。从那以后,我的家乡发生了越来越多的变化。现在,我的家乡已经变成一个富裕的大城镇。人民过着幸福的生活。
篇11:儿童节初中英语作文
全文共 560 字
+ 加入清单Childrens day is coming. I decided to do many things on that day.
First of all. That day we will get up early, came to the school, because we now is a junior high school student, so the school wont for us as the primary that give us after 61, although just top junior high school of time, but a little habits, half year after will probably already accustomed to junior middle school life. 61 will be here soon, and now we are facing tests sports add try. Also is in the June 1 day, I hope we can take an examination of teenager years is a good grades.
篇12:保护动物英语初中作文带翻译-保护熊猫
全文共 820 字
+ 加入清单Panda is our country’s treasure, we should protect it. nowadays, we see from the TV that panda is less than before, it is not only because of the damage of the environment, but also the weakness of the panda. Everybody loves panda, it is so lovely, a panda has two black eyes, it is very lazy, it likes sleeping all the time. When we see its round body shape, we can’t help loving them. In order to see the lovely animal, we need to protect them. We must protect the environment, like not to throw the rubbish away, not to cut down the trees. We condemn such behavior that killing the animals. Protecting the animals is everybody’s job.
熊猫是我们国家的珍宝,我们应该保护它。现在,我们可以从电视上看到熊猫比以前少,这不仅因为环境的破坏,还因为熊猫自身的脆弱。大家都喜欢熊猫,它很可 爱,熊猫有两只黑色的眼睛,很懒,总是在睡觉。当我们看到熊猫圆圆的身形时,忍不住喜欢它们。为了看到这些可爱的动物,我们需要保护它们。我们必须保护环 境,比如不随处扔垃圾,不砍伐树木。我们谴责杀动物的行为。保护动物,人人有责。
篇13:初中英语作文大全
全文共 667 字
+ 加入清单Nowadays, more and more students fall in love in middle schools that
worries teachers and parents. As for me, I don’t agree to puppy love. No matter
admit it or not, puppy love will certainly have negative influence on study,
because it takes much time and energy. But the most important is that middle
school students are not mature enough to operate a relationship. The favorable
impression to others may be the momentary impulse that will not last very long
time. The middle school students are so young and unthoughtful to take the
responsibilities of love. What should they do is put their study in priority and
wait with patience, because true love is worth of waiting.
篇14:初中英语写作素材:秋天的唯美英文句子
全文共 1334 字
+ 加入清单春华秋实,颗粒满仓。下面语文迷收集了秋天的英文句子,欢迎阅读。
1. 我认为秋天是一年中最美的季节。
I think autumn is the most beautiful season in a year.
2. 秋天时叶子变黄。
The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
3. 在秋天的晚上,我感到一丝凉意。
I feel a little cool in the autumnal night.
4. 秋天里树木都是光秃秃的。
The trees were naked during autumn.
5. 今天的天气已露出了一丝秋天的气息。
There is a breath of autumn in the air today.
6. 九月的天气确实像秋天了。
The weather in September was positively autumnal.
7. 我喜欢收集秋天赤褐色的叶子。
I like to collect russet autumn leaves.
8. 我们欣赏着秋天里新英格兰树林的瑰丽色彩。
We are enjoying the resplendent colors of the New England woods in the autumn.
9.夜半酒醒人不觉,满池荷叶动秋风
Wake up to drink ,people feel the middle of the night, moving wind over a lotus leaf pond
10.生命如此简单,如秋,如落叶。
Life is so si-mp-le, such as the autumn, such as fallen leaves.
11.秋中,有些感情便如落叶般凋零了,有些影子却挥之不去,只在网络虚缈中才有熟悉的名字。凋零就凋零吧,倦缩也好,成灰亦好,管它感情如一树红叶般怎样盛开,怎样凋零。我站在川流不息的时间里,谈笑风生,任凭满天的叶子飞舞,最终覆盖苍凉的生命。
In autumn, some emotions, such as fallen leaves as they decline, some have lingering shadow, only in the virtual network is indistinct in the familiar names. It withered on the decline,ashes are also good, regardleof the feelings of like how the leaves like a tree in full bloom and how to decline. I was standing on the flow of time, laughing, even if the sky flying leaves, eventually covering the lives of desolation.
12.那是一幅描绘秋天景色的油画。
That is an oil painting of a landscape in spring.
篇15:初中英语作文校园生活
全文共 538 字
+ 加入清单My teachers are excellent.They help me to improve.They are very patient and kind. My classmates are good friends.We often study together.We always help each other out. We are like a team.We play games and enjoy activities.We laugh and have fun when we can.
My schoolwork keeps me busy.I have homework every day.I have quizzes and tests all the time. I like learning new things.I know knowledge is power.I m preparing for the future. My school is like a family.It s like a home away from home.I hope you feel the same way about your school.
篇16:初中英语作文大全
全文共 645 字
+ 加入清单When I was very young, my grandma was often ill. She often went to see the
doctor. But it could not help her to get well. That was a problem. So I wanted
to be a doctor to let my grandma be healthy.
Now Im 15 years old. Im studying in Wangcun Middle School in Jiangshan.
My favourite person is Florence Nightingale. She is a famous nurse. And I like
Henrry Norman Bethune,too. Im sure I can be a famous doctor like them when I
grow up.
I will be 20 years old. Im going to work in a big and famous hospital.
Then when I am 30 ,Ill have a hospital of my own. So I can help more people
like my grandma get well all over the world. Im sure I will,believe me!
篇17:期待初中英语
全文共 540 字
+ 加入清单I used to receive gifts like a basketball, a swatch or a CD. But the gift
I’m looking forward to is a bicycle though I can’t ride it now. How I want to
learn it well so that I can ride anywhere I want to go! Every morning, it is my
father who always drives me to school in all kinds of weather. Especially in the
past few days, he has worked hard until midnight. If I ride my own bicycle to
school, he will be able to sleep a little longer and work a bit harder. I hope
my dream of owning a bicycle will be realized in the shortest possible time.
篇18:初中英语作文:我的家乡
全文共 799 字
+ 加入清单请你根据下面的提纲,以 我的家乡为题,写一篇100-字的短文。 提纲: (1) 家乡的地理位置; (2) 解放前的情况; (3) 解放后的变化; (4) 对家乡的感情。
满分作文: My Home Town My home town is a beautiful pla
请你根据下面的提纲,以我的家乡为题,写一篇100-字的短文。
提纲:
(1) 家乡的地理位置;
(2) 解放前的情况;
(3) 解放后的变化;
(4) 对家乡的感情。
满分作文:
My Home Town
My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
篇19:初中英语满分
全文共 578 字
+ 加入清单As a student, it is my duty to go over my lesson after class, or I will
miss the important point. Many students choose to study in the classroom or go
to the library, as for me, I am in favor of the latter choice. I like to go to
the library. On the one hand, it is quiet. A lot of students just sit in their
places and wont make big noise, which provides an enjoyable environment for
students to study. On the other hand, I can consult many reference books if I
need. The library provides us all kinds of books. We can find help when we have
questions. I find much joy in the library.
篇20:初中英语写作技巧
全文共 892 字
+ 加入清单初中英语写作技巧书面表达,首先要抓住所给的提示,然后运用所学词汇、语法及句型,避繁就简,简明表达要讲的内容。小编整理了初中英语写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
一、充分准备。打好基础。
为了提高书面表达水平,平时应加强阅读,应背诵一些句型、段落甚至短文。只要读得多、背得多,就能出口成章,下笔成文。其实,用英文写信,记日记等都是学生力所能及且行之有效的练习写作的好方法。
二、仔细审题,明确要求。
对题目所提供的信息要认真分析,明确要求,做到心中有数。要对所提供的信息加以分析、整理,使之更加具体化、条理化,为开始动笔做好准备工作,还要搞清题目的要求,以便根据不同的题材、体裁,写出不同格式,风格各异的文章,此外,还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息,避免出错。
三、抓住重点。寻求思路。
根据题目所提供的信息,草拟提纲,寻求逻辑次序,确定如何下手,否则,语无伦次的文章将不会被人接受,也不可能得到高分。
四、遣词造句,表达规范。
用词要适当,不可逐句把提示汉译英,亦不可生拼硬凑,不要硬拿英语单词到中文句子里去对号,否则写出中文式英语,闹出笑话。一般来讲,写作时,应尽量选出你有把握的词,尽量使用短句(简单句)。如果有的单词不会写,有的思想不会用英语表达,你可以设法绕开,最好找一个同义词、同义句,或近义词、词组短语来代替。要正确使用关联词,如and,or,but,so,because,since等,以便行文自然流畅。
五、修改润色,锦上添花。
作文写完之后,应注意检查修改,修改时先从全局修改。首先要检查主题是否明确,表达方式是否恰当,接下来检查所写内容是否切题,该交待的内容是否交待了,最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求,最后是否一致。
写完后,还应仔细校阅1—2遍。校阅要逐词逐句进行,注意检查语法、拼写、标点、大小写等方面的错误。校阅是自检的最后一关,应严肃认真的进行,尽可能地消灭一切差错,增强文章的效果。
因此,要写好一篇作文,不仅需要具有丰富的思想内容,掌握扎实的词汇、语法及修辞等方面的语言基本功,而且还需要掌握因不同思维方式和文化背景而形成的英语特有的篇章机构模式 惟有这样才能进行最有效的书面交际活动。