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初中英语高效课堂实施方案【合集20篇】

回顾历史,我的心潮伴随我们党、我们新中国的成长而汹涌澎湃,党是光辉照着我的心,小编收集了关于听党话跟党走的征文,请大家参考。

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家庭生活初中英语

全文共 1044 字

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I live with my father and mother in a very big house in Dongguan. My parents are both very busy. They leave for work very early in the morning and don’t return home until late in the evening.

When I am home on weekends from school, we spend a lot of time together. We talk about my studies, my health and my school life. I love my parents very much.

My grandparents are still living, but they don’t live with us. Their health is good and they both do sports very early in the morning. My grandmother does gymnastics with elderly women her age in the park. Both of my grandfathers play basketball in the morning and sometimes they go swimming.

Chinese people eat rice for every meal, but I don’t like rice because I think it is tasteless! We eat meat, fish and vegetables. My family eats noodles and congee. My favorite is noodles.

I often play computer games because I like it so much. I often watch Japanese cartoon movies with my parents on the weekends. On long holidays we take trips, too.

That is my description of typical family life in China.

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篇1:,初中写我的妈妈英语作文

全文共 1699 字

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I have a good mother, she is a Sino-foreign joint venture manager. Do not look at her round face with a pair of glasses, looks very delicate, can be said to do things are flames, is a full "impatient." And I do, but it happens to be a "slow child", no matter what things are slow, so no less suffer the mothers curse, my mother always said: Oh, my son how do not like me?

My mother is very strict on my education, I remember once, I see the children are buying a "train man" toy, I am very envious, wrapped around my mother have to buy one, but that day happened to my mother to meet, No time to say that another day to buy, I suddenly like a breath of the ball, a day to mention no effort. School home on the road, when I see the children in the hands of the toys, no longer could not help, and begged my aunt to buy one, go home also lie to her mother said to be aunt gave me.

My mother at first glance to see that I was lying to her, very angry, the first time very badly beat me a meal, she was playing while tears, after the mother told me a lot of truth: children can not lie, to be honest Child, do anything to have the rules, not too self-willed l, this thing left me too impressed, and slowly I understand, my mothers "strict" is my love, it is good for me The healthy growth.

Although my mother is very harsh to me, but at the same time I can feel everywhere my mother in every possible way, such as: regardless of wind and rain, she insisted on my school; for me to prepare breakfast, bath water; Finally to the weekend can relax, but my mother had to accompany me to flute lessons, Mathematical Olympiad and writing class l. Mother can be really tired ah

My mother is so good, I love my mom!

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篇2:如何保护环境初中英语作文

全文共 457 字

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good environment can make people feel happy and fit . to improve the environment means to improve our life.

we should plant more trees and flowers around us . we shouldn’t cut them down . we should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.

whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. never spit in public. don’t draw on public walls. it’s our duty to protect the environment.

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篇3:难忘的一件事初中英语

全文共 684 字

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Our life occur a lot of things nearly every day. Some we may forget and some we may remember. There is one thing I won’t forget forever. It is the birth of my little sister. Before she comes to the world, I have imagined thousand times what she looks. In fact, although I have guessed so many times, I still couldn’t hit the point. I never know that a newborn child will be so tiny and wrinkle. But she just likes an angel. Seeing her, I feel my heart get warm right away. I couldn’t forget the moment I saw her.

在我们生活中几乎每天都会发生很多事情。有些我们可能忘记了,有些我们可能会记得。但有一件事我永远都不会忘记。那就是我的小妹妹的出生。在她来到这个世界之前,我想象过千万次她的样子。事实上,虽然我已经猜了那么多次,我仍然没猜中。我不知道一个刚出生的孩子会是那么的小和皱巴巴的。但是她就像天使一样。看到她,我的心都马上暖起来。我无法忘记见到她的那一刻。

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篇4:初中三年级学生英语

全文共 644 字

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My English Study

How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon。 Looking back, I have many memories of my English study。

When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English。 I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases。 For a time I wanted to give it up。 Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible。 Step by step I made great progress in English。

In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well。

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篇5:多与家人朋友沟通交流初中英语作文

全文共 1590 字

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Live with thankfulness Do you know Thanksgiving Day?Do you know why human thank God? Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.

Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have. In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional. What should we thank?

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with we existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life!

The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grows up road of, let I no longer standing alone in the itinerary of life;The with gratitude is frustrated and let us become in a time the failure stronger.

[ 多与家人朋友沟通交流初中英语作文

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篇6:EPC模式承包人建议书及承包人实施方案

全文共 3987 字

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六、承包人建议书

(一)图纸 ............................................................... 3

(二)工程详细说明 ................................................3

(三)设备方案....................................................... 3

1、生产设备 ..............................................................3

2、必备的备品备件 ................................................. 4

3、备选的备品备件 ..................................................4

(四)分包方案 .........................................................4

(五)对发包人要求错误的说明 ........................... 4

(六)其他 ............................................................... .4

七、承包人实施方案

(一)概述 ................................................................ 7

1、项目简要介绍 ..................................................... 7

2、项目范围 ............................................................ ..7

3、项目特点 .............................................................. 7

(二)总体实施方案 ................................................ 8

1、项目目标 ............................................................ ..8

2、总承包服务目标 ....................................................9

3、项目实施组织形式 ............................................. 10

(三)项目实施要点 ............................................... 14

1、设计实施要点 ......................................................14

2、采购实施要点 ......................................................16

3、施工实施要点 ......................................................21

4 、试运行实施要点 .................................................24

(四)项目管理要点 .................................................26

1、合同管理要点 .......................................................26

2、资源管理要点 ...................................................... 28

3、质量控制要点 .......................................................32

4、进度控制要点 .......................................................39

5、费用估算及控制要点 ...........................................46

6、安全管理要点 ....................................................... 47

7、职业健康管理要点 ................................................55

8、环境管理要点 ....................................................... 60

9、沟通和协调管理要点 ........................................... 72

10、 财务管理要点 .................................................... 77

11、风险管理要点 ...................................................... 80

12、 文件及信息管理要点 ........................................ 87

13、报告制度 .............................................................. 93

六、承包人建议书

(一)图纸

本投标人提供的设计方案图纸的完善性、建筑物的立面造型、满足招标人对主要建筑物面积和主要建筑物楼层分布的要求、充分体现招标人意图,并财政评审工程量清单计价报在控制价内。

为严格将项目造价控制在施工招标控制价内(3000.00万元),在完成施工图设计并完成施工图审查工作后,立即编制工程量清单计价报管理公司审查,管理公司初步审查通过经管理委员会批准同意后报政府投资项目评审中心评审,形成财政评审价。经财政评审价(含暂列金)的价格若高于本次施工招标控制价的,则在不降低标准和改变方案的前提下10日历天内无条件完成优化设计后,再次编制工程量清单计价报管理公司审查,确保重新报审的金额在本次施工招标控制价以内。

(二)工程详细说明

“盘县2016 年民主片区城市棚户区改造综合整治项目”位于盘县民主镇,共改造1000 户,整治面积12 万平方米;建设房屋主体结构加固、房屋外墙修缮、内部老旧管线更换、环境综合整治、配套设施完善等。本项目采用EPC总承包模式,包含设计(含方案、初步设计、设计概算、施工图设计及后续技术服务、设计技术交底、解决施工中的设计技术问题、服务及咨询工作和竣工验收等全部设计工作);施工总承包(含施工、竣工交付、竣工试验、工程保修等)等全部相关内容。 (三)设备方案

1、生产设备

满足设计施工需要及发包人要求。

2、必备的备品备件

满足设计施工需要及发包人要求。

3、备选的备品备件

满足设计施工需要及发包人要求。

(四)分包方案

完全响应招标文件的如下要求:

1、不得将其承包的全部工程转包给第三人,也不得将其承包的全部工程肢解后以分包的名义分别转包给第三人。

2、不得将设计和施工的主体、关键性工作分包给第三人。除专用合同条款另有约定外,未经发包人同意,也不得将非主体、非关键性工作分包给第三人。

3、分包人的资格能力应与其分包工作的标准和规模相适应。

4、发包人同意分包工作的,应向发包人和监理人提交分包合同副本。

(五)对发包人要求错误的说明

(六)其他

1、由建设单位(或监理单位)主持日常的监理例会,协调解决参建各方施工安全、施工质量、施工进度、等相关问题。

2、为了保证整个工程的质量、工期、造价都能达到使各方满意的效果,并按国家有关建设法规的要求,建设单位应支持总承包商对工程进行全面统筹管理,以便于协调各方工作。对于专业性很强的工作,由建设单位直接委托有关单位承建,也应在该分项工作的安全、质量、进度方面配合总包商的全面协调安排,以避免不必要的沟通障碍。

3、按施工招标文件要求,总承包商全面负责工程的建设。但有关的监督部门、监理以及当地行政管理部门都需要加强沟通。希望建设单位在此方面加强沟通,以便为工程顺利开展创造良好的外部环境。

4、编制科学合理的施工计划。项目部根据工程总进度计划及时编制各分部分项施工进度计划,充分采用交叉施工、流水作业等手段,科学安排施工的各要素,并严格落实,减少窝工、停工等现象,提高劳动生产率。

5、项目部在满足施工进度的前提下,科学编制月、季度要料计划;加强现场材料管理工作,做到用料计划准确无误,按工程进度需要,组织不同品种、规格的材料分批进场。材料、设备的采购要货比三家,最后确定供货单位,批量材料争取由厂家直接供应,以减少中间流通环节,降低材料采购的成本。进场的材料的设备要减少露天堆放的时间,防止自然损耗的丢失,减小保管费用。施工时做到限量领料,合理用料,降低材料的损耗量。

6、加强劳动力的调度与管理,按工程进度的需要配备劳动力,对施工班组采取比较彻底的责任承包办法,工资分配同所完成的工程挂钩,提倡一专多能,减少间歇窝工及非生产用工。

7、施工机具配备要合理,选用效率高的施工机械,提高生产率及机械化施工水平。

8、选用先进合理的施工工艺及施工方法,充分利用施工场地,提高施工效率。

9、合理组织施工,对安装工程来说,工程前期,施工配合工期长,耗工量大,后期工程量集中,工期紧、压力大,在施工安排上要及早采取相应的措施,做到边配合,边加工,有安装条件的抓紧

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篇7:初中电脑英语

全文共 439 字

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The computer is a very useful machine. It is the most important invention

in many years. People use it widely today in many ways.

Most computers have memories. People can store information in them and take

it out at any time. Computers are getting smaller and smaller, and working

faster and faster.

Computer can do many kinds of work. Now in many large factories there are

very few people. Computers do most of the work. They really help a lot.

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篇8:初中英语作文:我的梦想

全文共 654 字

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Have you ever had a dream about your splendid future or imagined something ueal but interesting or meaningfulTell your closet friend about it now. My Dream I have a dream that I am always young. Then I will have enough energy to do everything whenever I want. Moreover, I dont have to worry about the old age during which I even cant take care of myself. I know that my dream will not come true. However, I think it is lucky that I am young now. So I will treasure my time, enjoy my life and try my best to do everything well.

我有一个梦想就是我永远年轻,然后我就会有足够的精力去做我想做的事情,而且,我就不会因年老无法照顾自己而忧虑。我深知我的梦想不会实现。然而,我很幸运,现在我很年轻。 因此,我一定要珍惜青春好时光,享受生活,并且尽最大努力把每件事情做好。

[我的梦想英语作文三篇

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篇9:初中英语我得梦想介绍作文

全文共 392 字

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My Dream

I’m longing for a weekend. It’s happy and it’s free. This is my dream.

At this weekend, I don’t have to play the violin; I don’t have to draw pictures; Olympic Maths is far away from me; Handwriting doesn’t bother me.

I can play and I can sing; I can do everything interesting. No one can stop me.

Oh, what a happy weekend! But, it’s only my dream. I hope it will come true.

[初中英语我得梦想介绍作文

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篇10:初中英语作文:愉快的暑期生活

全文共 772 字

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I had a summer holiday from Jule to August.I was very happy ,because I could do many kinds of things.

I went to the beach and I swam in the sea.I called my friend and played with them.I visitde my grandparents and ate much delicious food.But in August,there is a first typhoon.With terrifying fear and my mother bought some food.I was very unhappy,because I could not played out side.

Then I went to the zoo whit my sister.I was very happy.Because I saw a lot of animals.They were very lovable.So I took photos of all animals.I loved the butterfly the best.They were colourful and beautiful.My sister liked it too.

In summer holiday,I went to the places where the sun shines brightly.I went to where the sea is blue too.All students had a happy summer holiday.

[初中英语作文:愉快暑期生活

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篇11:关于写动画片的初中英语

全文共 687 字

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Kung Fu Panda is the lastest project from Dreamworks. It’s a CG-animated comedy about a lazy, irreverent slacker panda named Po Po (Voiced by Jack Black), who must somehow become a Kung Fu Master in order to save the Valley of Peace from a villainous snow leopard, Tai Lung. Prophecy said that Po is the “Chosen One” to save the day. But he appears to be the laziest of all the animals in ancient China. A group of martial arts masters are going to need a black belt in patience if they are going to turn this slacker panda into a kung fu fighter before it’s too late.I like the movie because it is very interesting and funny.The monkey is voiced by Jackey Chan who is my favourite star!

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篇12:初中英语作文:我姐姐的婚礼

全文共 797 字

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Not long before, my sister called me, she said she would be married during Spring Festival, I was so happy for her. In the wedding, I took the video, I recorded down the beautiful moment.

In my heart, my sister was just like the small girl, we played jokes on each other, I thought about our childhood time. How time flies, now she was married, she would be a mother soon.

I felt so moved, watching her growing up, I was happy for her, too. She has stepped into the new chapter of her life. I wish her all the best, I believe she will be happy forever, I am so lucky to witness her great moment.

不久之前,我的姐姐打电话给我,她说她将要在春节期间结婚了,我为她感到高兴。在婚礼上,我录影,记录下了美丽的瞬间。在我的心里,我的姐姐就犹如一个女孩,我们彼此开玩笑,我想起了我们的孩童时光。时间过得真快啊,如今她已经结婚了,她也将要成为一名母亲。我很感动,看着她长大,我也为她高兴。如今她已经进入了人生的新篇章。我给予她最美好的祝福,我相信她会一直幸福,我很幸运目睹了她的重大时刻。

[初中英语作文:我姐姐的婚礼

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篇13:描写科技馆的初中英语作文

全文共 831 字

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This morning, it is time for us to make sandwiches, so we are very excited. We took two bread and put sausage, eggs and vegetables in it, and then we cut the bread into two other shapes.

My Mom said: “ we need to take food there, because there is one place to eat, but the food there is bad. I went to search the internet, and many people said that.” Because my Dad need to work after breakfast, so my Mom would take me there by herself. After 30 minutes, we arrived the science center.

The science center is very big, and it has every countries’ costumes on it. The whole science center look like an eye with globe. Then we went inside the science center to buy tickets. It is really cool inside. My Mom asked me to go to watch a movie, and then we went to.

Time pass quickly. It was time for us to go home, but I really happy today.

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篇14:初中英语作文题目

全文共 515 字

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After a short but happy winter holiday, we come back to school today.

Its the beginning of the new term. I am happy to see all of my classmates

come back.

Because of the Spring Festival, everyone seems happy and some of them

become a little bit fatter. During the break, we talk happily to each other.

We share the happy and interesting things during the winter holiday.

Most of us stayed at home to celebrate the New Year. And some of us went to

travel with their families. In short, all of us had a happy winter holiday.

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篇15:初中暑假英语作文:mylife

全文共 622 字

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I study in XX middle school. My school is very big and beautiful.

I often get up atX.00 a.m. Ten minute later I have my breakfast. Our classes begin at X.00 a.m. we have eight lessons every day. I often have Chinese,English and Maths lessons in the morning. I go home for lunch at about X.00 p.m. From X.XX to X.XX p.m, we have other lessons like Geography, History, Biology, Political and PE.

I don’t like play basketball,football and pingpang. But I like run.

I very like English and Computer lessons. English is very important. It is very hard to learn. Computer lesson is very interesting.

My school life is very colorful.

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篇16:杰出的女性初中英语作文

全文共 1350 字

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Everybody has someone in his heart that he admires very much, who may be a scientist, a writer or a musical or a movie super star。 As for the one I admire the most is my dear mother。

My mother is an honorable policewoman。 She is very busy with her job all the time。 As mom often needs to work over-time, she goes to work very early in the morning, and doesn’t come home till late at night。 Mother deeply loves her work; she treats it gingerly and conscientiously, and she is full of respected at work by her colleagues and leadership。 For always being a responsible person for the work, my mother also therefore merited many awards。

In my memory, from my childhood, my mom rarely took days off, not even for the public holidays。 When my friends went out to play with her parents on weekends, I spent my time in mom’s office。 Whenever mom had a day-off, she would be busy with preparing a delicious meal for my dad and me。 There was one time, when we were just about to start our lunch, an emergency telephone call rang up, mom hang up the call, got dressed to get ready to go out, she was even too busy to think of the meal, then rushed to her work。 Till my bedtime on that night, mom was still not home yet。 My mother works extra almost everyday, she never seems to know when she should stop it。

I admire my mom’s work spirit! I love my dearest mother!

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篇17:初中英语自我介绍作文

全文共 1358 字

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Hello, everyone! My name is and my English name is . I m 15 years old. I m a student in a very beautiful school called Liangbing Middle School and I am in Class 1 Grade 7. My hometown Liangbing is also a beautiful town.

I m very happy and I like to make friends with others. I also like singing but traveling is my favorite, I have been to many interesting places in China but I haven t been to other countries. What a pity!

At school, I study Chinese,math, English, history, politics and so on. I like all of them. I often help my teacher take care of my class and I think I am a good helper. I live with my parents and we go home on time every day.

When I am at home, I often help my mother do some housework and my mother said I am a good helper, too. My mother is a barber.She cuts hair very well.She is kind.Many people like her. she often teaches me the way of learning well, if you want to learn English well, here is some of my advice. At first , you must read many articles and know many words, if you meet up with some new words, you can look them up in the dictionary, you should know their meanings, how to read them and spell them. If you keep working hard, you will be successful. Then, you ought to speak English as much as possible. Remember an old saying, Nothing is impossible in the world if you put your heart into it. That s all, thank you.

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篇18:疯狂的课堂初中作文

全文共 569 字

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今天,阳光明媚,会给我带来什么样的好运气呢?

我一走进教室,就看到黑板上写着“挑战联盟”这几个大字。我突然想起来:今天是活动课!心中无比开心。

上课了,我们的第一个活动就是“吹乒乓球”。看到这几个字,我心里的石头就落了下来——我可是吹乒乓球能手啊!想起第一次玩这个游戏时,一吹就直接把乒乓球吹到第五个杯子!哈哈,我们队肯定能获胜。可是,当老师说必须一个一个地吹时,我的心就像被冷水波了一样,非常凉。哎!没办法啊,我只能一个一个的吹。两个队长先猜拳,谁赢了谁就先来。可是我们队赢了,他们队却要先来,他们是不是忘了自己说过的谁赢了谁先来啊!突然有一个同学问:“老师,杯子里是不是倒水?”“不是,倒面粉。”老师冷静的回答。什么,面粉?老师好坏啊!

第一队正式开始了,王泽宁先吹,可是他犹豫了半天也不敢吹,只好对两位女生说:“你们先吹吧!”李佳意只好上场。不过她吹了好久,也没有吹过去,还得到了免费的美白呢!两位女生都吹不过去,最后王泽宁只好戴上可爱的熊猫眼罩,他用力一吹才吹过去。结果用时120秒,我们队也用尽全力的软,可时间太长,用时122秒,所以,第一个项目二队获胜。

接下来,我们又比了“矮人赛跑”,“夹球运动”。矮人赛跑我们队赢了,可是夹球运动我们却输了。所以,这一次我们没有获胜,虽然没有胜利,但过程也很开心。作者:邸佳茵

[疯狂课堂初中作文

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篇19:高效课堂心得体会

全文共 1435 字

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通过对高效课堂有关内容的学习,我懂得了,作为一名语文教师,在语文课上我们不仅要好好讲课,更要注重教的方法和学生学的方法,培养学生的积极性和主动性。语文课堂的发展是迅速,复杂多样的。不过,我认为,无论语文教学被注入什么样的新精神,有一点应该是不变的,那就是语文课堂教学应该是务实高效的。从高效课堂的理论中我有以下的体会

一、教学目标把握要准确

《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》针对学生不同年龄段的身心特点,对不同学段的教学目标作出了科学而具体的规定。这就要求我们要认真研读《标准》,严格按照《标准》的要求对照执行。教学目标的定位。就跟打篮球一样,篮筐太高了学生再怎么努力也投不进,自然就丧失了信心;而篮筐太低了,学生就会轻而易举地灌进篮筐,当然也就没有战胜困难的喜悦。在制定教学目标时,要充分考虑到三维目标的统一。知识与技能、情感态度与价值观、过程与方法,这三个方面同等重要,缺一不可。否则就会导致语文课程性质定位的偏差,造成工具性与人文性的分离。教学目标的制定还要兼顾好、中、差三个层次。根据因材施教原则,教学目标的制定也要因人而异,不同层次的学生要求达到的目标也各不相同,要避免一概而论。要保证课堂上80%以上的学生掌握80%以上的课堂教学内容。对于优等生我们可以在课外延伸一些略带挑战性的练习;而对于那些后进生,我们也可以为他们制定一些浅层次的要求,让他们循序渐进。

二、教学环节设计要合理

就阅读课来说,教学环节的设计基本采用“四步导读”的模式。第一步,在老师诱导下学生初读课文,让学生感知课文语言。第二步,在老师引导下学生细读课文,让学生理解课文语言。第三步,在老师指导下学生精读课文,让学生品评课文语言。第四步,在老师辅导下学生进行综合训练,学会运用语言。

在这个过程中,学生的阅读实践活动始终处于课堂教学的中心地位,教师的一切启发引导都是为训练学生创造性地进行语言实践提供服务。老师的“导”与学生的“读”相互渗透、相得益彰,充分体现了师生间、生生间、师生及教材之间的双向多边的互动反馈。“四步导读”模式符合《标准》提出的教学理念,这样的流程的设计是合理的。

当然,对于不同类型的课文也可以根据实际情况予以适当调整或删减,形成灵活的教学风格,但其核心理念是不变的。

三、课堂教学提问要精当

课堂提问是语文教学中不可缺少的一个重要环节,是启发学生思维、传授基本知识,控制教学过程,进行课堂反馈的一个重要手段。它贯穿于课堂教学的始终,直接影响着课堂教学的成败。教师必须细细揣摩,问到关键处,问到有用之处,问到学生心里去,问出水平来,才能更好的促进我们的教学,利于学生的发展。教师在课堂教学中,要通过问的技巧与艺术,体现出教学新理念。

提问要有一定的思考价值,能调动学生的主动性,集中他们的注意力,引导他们生动活泼的学习,使他们经过自己独立思考,对知识融会贯通,从而提高分析问题解决问题的能力。

提问的难易要适合不同层次学生的实际能力。教师对课堂中所提问的问题应在备课时精挑细选,严格控制数量,克服课堂提问的随意性。要做到数量适中,也要避免两种倾向,太多或太少。提问太多,学生没有思考回旋的余地,对所学知识难以理解、消化;提问太少,讲授太多,学生难有参与的机会,最终会产生厌倦情绪。

提问要有一定的艺术与技巧,杜绝形式主义的问答。学生答案与老师的答案不一致时,教师不引导,反复追问,让学生再答,直追到与自己的标准答案一致为止。这种锲而不舍一再追问的做法,在不同程度上制约了学生思维的灵性。

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篇20:高效课堂心得体会

全文共 1123 字

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最近一段时间学习了《高效课堂理论与实践——我们的教育学》,我的收获很多。现将近段的学习体会总结如下:

一、从教学目标入手,重视课前的备课。

课堂教学的高效性首先取决于课堂教学目标制定的高效性,课堂教学目标制约着课堂的进程与发展。新课程理念的核心是促进全体学生全面发展,因此新课程下的教学目标应该是多元的,它不仅要关注学生基础知识、基本技能的掌握,同时要关注学生的学习过程和方法,关注影响学生终身发展的情感、态度、价值观。我认为课堂教学高效的实质就是学生获得发展。因此,要把知识技能、过程方法与情感态度价值观三者有机地整合于教学之中,这正是促进学生全面发展的真正内涵。为整体落实三维目标,在备课前应当认真阅读教材、教师用书,对所教授内容的三维目标、教材编写特点等了然于胸,并结合学生的实际制定具体、切实可行的课堂教学目标。如果目标过高或过低,都容易使学生失去兴趣,而应当处于学生的“最近发展区”,即“跳一跳能摘到果子”。备课是上好课的前提,要关注学生的学习基础、学习状态,精心设计学生学习的过程。要充分预设学生对哪部分内容学习困难大,应该如何实施,对哪部分内容学生容易产生分歧或独特见解,如何应对等。

二、从教材内容入手,灵活使用教材。

我们可以对教材做出合理、适度的加工与改造,创造性地使用教材。这是提高课堂教学有效性的关键之一。首先应当在认真钻研教材的基础上,能根据学情和教学需要对教材进行改进和补充,使之更好地为教学、为学生服务。其次是要勇于创新,大胆对教材进行“再加工”、“再创造”,使教材更加切合学生的实际,提高课堂教学效率。

三、重视课中教学行为的高效性

⑴要着力打造平等、和谐的师生关系。要俯下身子与学生交流。只有在和谐、平等、其乐融融的师生关系中,才有师生全身心的投入,教者神采飞扬,学者兴致高涨。这就需要教师树立以发展学生为本的观点,坚持教学为学生服务的思想。教师更要明确自己的角色定位,即自己是教学活动的组织者、合作者、参与者。此外,还要时刻铭记学生是有血有肉、活生生的人,而不是知识的容器,他们不是被动地接受知识,而是主动、积极地建构知识。

⑵要创设学习情境,激发学生学习兴趣。教学中要尽可能地联系学生的实际,生活或具体情境中引入数学新知,让学生在有效的情境中产生学习和探索的兴趣。要善于了解学生的学情,结合教学内容,努力创设各种生动形象的教学情境,激发学生的学习兴趣,引导他们积极、主动参与到学习中去。通过创设情境使学生产生学习新知的动机,积极投入到探索新知的活动中。

⑶在课堂中要善于倾听。在课堂教学中组织学生讨论、交流问题时,要倾听、关注学生涌现出来的各种各类信息,对信息进行筛选和组合,不断引导和激发学生去发现,去思考,推进教学过程。

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