沈阳故宫优秀20篇

雄伟壮观的故宫博物院是世界闻名的皇家建筑群之一，北京故宫博物院。

走进天安门，经过端门，午门，就来到太和门，一座高大的宫殿展现在我的眼前，这就是皇上办公的太和殿，经过太和殿就来到中和殿，过了中和殿就是保和殿。每个殿都有朱红的宫墙和大门，屋顶上盖的是黄色的琉璃瓦。过了保和殿，再拐个弯，就看到一个小门，进了门，向右看，就看见九龙壁，九龙壁上刻着九条龙，它们的颜色分别是白，蓝，黄，黑四种，它们的形状各异，没有哪两条是相同的，北京故宫博物院()。过了九龙壁，再从左边小门进去，就来到钟表室。当我进入钟表室时，我不禁愕然，分明是来到钟的王国，钟的海洋，大大小小的古钟鳞次栉比，琳琅满目，有红木人物风扇钟，铜镀金绿鲨鱼皮天文钟，铜壶滴漏，硬木雕花自名钟等，一共有钟表1000多种。过了钟表室，转个圈儿就来到御花园，御花园景色优美，四季都有花开，这一种花还没有谢，那一种又开了。花园中间有个假山，在周围小草的掩映下，假山更漂亮了。

故宫博物院到处有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，希望有机会你去细细赏玩。

故宫又叫紫禁城，是明、清两代皇宫，是我国现存最大最完整的建筑群。今天我们要去故宫。

最大最宏伟的宫殿是太和殿，那里人很多，我只能在外面看。接着我们就去了钟表馆。在钟表馆里的钟，有人物的、鸟兽的、花草的……各种造型，个个都是大小不一，形态各异的，没有一个重样的。

其中我最喜欢的是金象战车钟，有两头大象拉着战车，前面有三个士兵，一个拿着望远镜，一个拿着枪，一个赶车；后面也有好几个士兵，有几个拿兵器的，一个敲鼓的，钟表就很巧妙的在鼓的中间。做的很精细，我还看见了做表用的工具，都是些很简陋的工具，古代工匠的手艺是多么的高呀！

出了钟表馆，我们又来到了珍宝馆，在珍宝馆里都是无价之宝，珍宝馆里有两颗大钻石，是皇帝和皇后的王冠上用的，有一个大玉缸，是慈禧太后洗澡用的，还有两个好大的象牙。

今天真是大开眼界呀！

What strikes one first in a birds -eye view of Beijing proper is a vast tract of golden roofs flashing brilliantly in the sun with purple walls occasionally emerging amid them and a stretch of luxuriant tree leaves flanking on each side. That is the former Imperial Palace, popularly known as the Forbidden City, from which twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for some 500 years——from1420 to 1911. The Ming Emperor Yong Le, who usurped the throne from his nephew and made Beijing the capital, ordered its construction, on which approximately 10,000 artists and a million workmen toiled for 14 years from 1406 to 1420. At present, the Palace is an elaborate museum that presents the largest and most complete ensemble of traditional architecture complex and more than 900,000 pieces of court treasures in all dynasties in China.

Located in the center of Beijing, the entire palace area, rectangular in shape and 72 hectares in size, is surrounded by walls ten meters high and a moat 52 meters wide. At each corner of the wall stands a watchtower with a double-eave roof covered with yellow glazed tiles.

The main buildings, the six great halls, one following the other, are set facing south along the central north-south axis from the Meridian Gate, the south entrance, to Shenwumen, the great gate piercing in the north wall. On either side of the palace are many comparatively small buildings. Symmetrically in the northeastern section lie the six Eastern Palaces and in the northwestern section the six Western Palaces. The Palace area is divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The former consists of the first three main halls, where the emperor received his courtiers and conducted grand ceremonies, while the latter was the living quarters for the imperial residence. At the rear of the Inner Palace is the Imperial Garden where the emperor and his family sought recreation.

The main entrance to the Palace is the Meridian Gate(1), which was so named because the emperor considered himself the "Son of the Heaven" and the Palace the center of the universe, hence the north-south axis as the Meridian line going right through the Palace. The gate is crowned with five towers, commonly known as the Five-Phoenix Towers(2), which were installed with drums and bells. When the emperor went to the Temple of Heaven, bells were struck to mark this important occasion. When he went to the Ancestral Temple, it was the drums that were beaten to publicize the event.

Beyond the Meridian Gate unfolds a vast courtyard across which the Inner Golden Water River runs from east to west. The river is spanned by five bridges, which were supposed to be symbols of the five virtues preached by Confucius——benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity(3).

At the north end of the courtyard is a three-tiered white marble terrace, seven meters above the ground, on which, one after another, stand three majestic halls; the Hall of Supreme Harmony(4), the Hall of Complete Harmony(5), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony(6).

The Hall of Supreme Harmony, rectangular in shape, 27 meters in height, 2,300 square meters in area, is the grandest and most important hall in the Palace complex. It is also Chinas largest existing palace of wood structure and an outstanding example of brilliant color combinations. This hall used to be the throne hall for ceremonies which marked great occasions: the Winter Solstice, the Spring Festival, the emperors birthday and enthronement, and the dispatch of generals to battles, etc. On such occasions there would be an imperial guard of honor standing in front of the Hall that extended all the way to the Meridian gate.

On the north face of the hall in the center of four coiled-golden dragon columns is the "Golden Throne", which was carved out of sandalwood. The throne rests on a two-meter-high platform with a screen behind it. In front of it, to the left and right, stand ornamental cranes, incense burners and other ornaments. The dragon columns entwined with golden dragons measure one meter in diameter. The throne itself, the platform and the screen are all carved with dragon designs. High above the throne is a color-painted coffered ceiling which changes in shape from square to octagonal to circular as it ascends layer upon layer. The utmost central vault is carved with the gilded design of a dragon toying with pearls. when the Emperor mounted the throne, gold bells and jade chimes sounded from the gallery, and clouds of incense rose from the bronze cranes and tortoises and tripods outside the hall on the terrace. The aura of majesty created by the imposing architecture and solemn ritual were designed to keep the subjects of the "Son of the Heaven" in awe and reverence.

The Hall of Complete Harmony is smaller and square with windows on all sides. Here the emperor rehearsed for ceremonies. It is followed by the Hall of Preserving Harmony in which banquets and imperial examinations were held.

Behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony lies a huge marble ramp with intertwining clouds and dragons carved in relief. The slab, about 6.5 meters long, 3 meters wide and 250 tons in weight, is placed between two flights of marble steps along which the emperors sedan was carried up or down the terrace. It is the largest piece of stone carving in the Imperial Palace. Quarried in the mountains scores of kilometers southwest of Beijing, this gigantic stone was moved to the city by sliding it over a specially paved ice road in winter. To provide enough water to build the ice road, wells were sunk at very 500 meters along the way.

The three halls of the Inner Palace are replicas of the three halls in the front, but smaller in size. They are the Palace of Heavenly Purity(7), the Hall of Union(8), and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility(9).

The Palace of Heavenly Purity was once the residence of the Ming emperors and the first two of the Qing emperors. Then the Qing Emperor Yong Zheng moved his residence to the Palace of Mental Cultivation and turned it into an audience hall to receive foreign envoys and handled the state affairs. The promotion and demotion of officials were also decided in this hall. After the emperors death his coffin was placed here for a 49-day period of mourning.

The Palace of Union was the empresss throne room and the Hall of Earthly Tranquility, once a private living room for the empress, was partitioned. The west chamber served religious purposes and the east one was the bridal chamber where the newly married emperor and empress spent their first two nights after their wedding.

The Imperial Garden was laid out during the early Ming dynasty. Hundreds of pines and cypresses offer shade while various flowers give colors to the garden all year round and fill the air with their fragrance. In he center of the garden is the Hall of Imperial Peace, a Daoist temple, with a flat roof slightly sloping down to the four eaves. This type of roof was rare in ancient Chinese architecture. In he northeastern corner of the garden is a rock hill, known as the Hill of the Piled-up Wonders, which is topped with a pavilion. At the foot of the hill are two fountains which jet two columns of water high into the air. It is said that on the ninth night of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, the empress would mound the hill to enjoy the autumn scene. It is also believed that climbing to a high place on that day would keep people safe from contagious diseases.

The six Western Palaces were residences for empresses and concubines. They are kept in their original way for show. The six Eastern Palaces were the residences for them too. But now they serve as special museums: the Museum of Bronze, the Museum of Porcelain and the Museum of Arts and Crafts of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the northeastern-most section of the Inner Palace are the Museum of Traditional Chinese Paintings and the Museum of Jewelry and Treasures where rare pieces of imperial collections are on display.

Now the Forbidden City is no longer forbidding, but inviting. A visit to the Palace Museum will enrich the visitors knowledge of history, economy, politics, arts as well as architecture in ancient China.

北京，是全国人民向往的地方。我去北京看到了世界上最宽广、最壮观的天安门广场；雄伟壮丽的天安门；风景如画的颐和园、北海；十九世纪最大的贪官——和珅的恭王府；世上历史最悠久、最大的宫殿——故宫博物院；观似巨龙的八达岭长城；死气沉沉的十三陵；充满勃勃生机的海洋馆……

最让我难忘的就数故宫了。故宫建于1420年，是永乐皇帝修建的。它位于北京市中心，前通天安门，后倚景山，东近王府井街市，西临中南海。

故宫也叫“紫禁城”。因为当时皇帝下令任何人的房子都不能比自己的宫殿高，都建了平房，所以又称“平房之都”。

一走进故宫我就看到了一面高大雄伟的午门，走过午门，我就见了太和门。穿过太和门在我眼前呈现的是一做红墙黄瓦、雄伟壮丽、金碧辉煌的太和殿。太和殿是过去皇帝上朝的地方。走近一看，它分为三层，屋顶上分别雕刻着十一只珍禽异兽。我再往里面看：里面的摆设跟古装电视剧里的一模一样。

走过太和殿就是中和殿。中和殿是皇帝休息的地方，然后才更衣到太和殿。

中和殿的后面是保和殿。我凑近一看，活见鬼了！怎么什么都没有？听导游说，这是以前殿试的地方，只有全国前十名才能到这里来，让皇帝亲自给他们出考题，第一名为状元，第二名为榜眼，第三名为探花。

离开了“考场”我们又来到了乾清宫。乾清宫是明代十四个皇帝和清代两个皇帝生活过的寝宫。

后来，我们又到后面参观了皇帝的御花园，皇后的寝宫等许多地方。

要出故宫了，我恋恋不舍地感叹道：“这凝聚了多少人的智慧和汗水啊！”

我们的第一站就是沈阳故宫。原来只知道北京有故宫却不知道沈阳也有一个沈阳故宫。不止这些，我还知道中国共有三个故宫，而最后一个就是台北。

沈阳故宫由中间和东，西三部分组成。在东边有一个八角楼似的大殿，这个大殿您一眼就能看出与其他房子不一样的地方，因为它是八角的，结合了汉文化和满文化建造而成。之所以是八角是代表当时蒙古包的样子，而房门上各种雕刻龙的图案则代表汉文化。

在这儿我还看到许多奇怪的东西，门边经常会有一个圆柱形石头，您们猜这是什么呢?告诉您们吧，这是当时用来挡门的石墩，而上面的铁链则是用来栓马的。在地面上矗立着一个像塔一样的建筑，您们知道是什么吗?那是烟囱，也是东北三大怪之一“烟囱是从地面竖起来”，有意思吧!和我们那儿可不一样。

故宫，又称紫禁城，是明、清两代皇宫，是我国现存最大最完整的古代建筑群。我特别想知道.了解古代宫殿内的建筑，当然想知道古代帝王们的生活环境。

初夏的一个周末，阳光明媚。妈妈和我来到了位于市中心的故宫参观游览，我高兴极了!

走进故宫的大门，“哇!这里真大啊!”我情不自禁的说。妈妈说：“最壮观的还在后面哪!”(悄悄的告诉你：“是三大宝殿。”)我知道了故宫占地72万多平方米，共有宫殿9000多间，全部木质结构，而且所有的木质构架没有一个钉子。宫殿为青白石底座，高大的屋脊，黄色的琉璃瓦，到处是龙的图案，并饰以金壁辉煌的色彩。

妈妈说的壮观之处就是三大殿，‘太和殿，中和殿，保和殿’第一座太和殿是最富丽堂皇的建筑，人们称它为“金銮殿”，这是皇帝举行大典的地方。殿高28米，东西63米，南北35米，还有直径达1米的大柱子撑着楼顶。其中，围绕在御座的6根直径为1米的大柱子是沥粉金漆的蟠龙柱。御座设在殿内高2米的台基上，前有造型优美的仙鹤、炉鼎，后面是精雕细刻的围屏，整个大殿装饰得金壁辉煌，既庄严又富丽堂皇;第座中和殿是皇帝去太和殿举行大典时，稍事休息和演习礼仪的地方;第三座保和殿是每年除夕皇帝赐宴外藩王公的场所。接着我们进了御花园，御花园里有一座亭子。葱郁的树丛映衬着红色的墙壁和金黄的琉璃瓦，神气极了!亭子旁边是一座山，那座山是一座石头砌成的假山，四处是碧绿的树木，美丽极了。

最后，就到达了故宫的正门。走出正门，我再一次回首遥望着这座古老的宫殿，心里默默的祝愿着：祝愿祖国繁荣富强，一代更比一代强。

在我的记忆长河里，翻腾着生活一个个小小的浪花。忽然一个浪花拍打在岸边，原来是我那次游沈阳故宫的旅行又一次浮现在我的眼前。（修辞式+回忆式开头，吸引读者，引出下文。）

我们一家人去沈阳故宫游览。刚一进大门，映入眼帘的是几个苍劲有力大字刻在一块古朴大方的棕色巨石上，上面刻着“清故宫博物院”几个字，下面还有英文翻 译。再往上看，哟，这还是世界文化遗产呢！一棵翠绿欲滴的苍松立在它的后面，更显得这巨石无比壮观。（观察有序，抓住石雕整体、局部、典型特征，善于运用 词汇很好！）

我们再往里走， 一个金碧辉煌的古代建筑矗立在这里。从外形看像一个飞檐斗拱的亭子。我走近了看，亭子间还刻着别具一格的扶手，中间还精致地刻上了花鸟鱼虫等图案，显得栩 栩如生，我不由得赞叹古人的工艺技术高超。从台阶走上去，两个火红的大柱子立在地上，两条金色的龙盘旋在上面，威风凛凛，张着大嘴，仿佛要把楼宇吞掉似 的。红色的木门上刻着金色的图案。金色的琉璃瓦顶盖显得它更加气派！（描写有层次，很准确的用词，是本片习作的看点。）

这时，我着见两个“古人”站在不远处，我心头一惊紧忙跑过去看，哈哈……他们的牛仔裤暴露了身份，原来是参观游客一个扮皇上，一个扮随从，还真挺像，游人的笑声在空旷的庭院里回荡。（描写详略得当。）

随后，我们走到皇上住的宫廷后面。这里同样也是富丽堂皇。青灰色的光洁的地砖，一片绿草如茵，许多生机勃勃的树，许多奇形怪的大石头......真是个美 丽的后花院。在这里能隐约看到宫廷一角，金色的屋顶。闪烁着光芒的琉璃瓦，六只从大到小排列的麒麟，翠绿的边缘，一切都是那么的古香古色，典雅大方。（由 外到内的观察次序，由详到略的写作方法，给人以身临其境之感。）

最后，我们一家恋恋不舍地离开了沈阳故宫。曾经的灿烂，现在的辉煌，我永远美好的记忆还是这次难忘的旅行！

今天，力老师带领我们到故宫游玩。故宫是明清时期20多位皇帝的家。午门城墙高大，城门巍峨壮观，威严无比，站在那里，我不由地感觉自己十分渺小。午门是故宫的正门，位于紫禁城南北轴线。此门居中向阳，位于子午，故名午门。

当我们进入午门时，我就被威武的气势震住了：真想不到在好几百年以前人类竟然能造出这么宏伟的建筑！来时在车上，听同学说太和殿前的大路只有皇上能天天走，还有是皇帝大婚时新皇后一生可走一次，每年大考的“状元、探花、榜眼”能骑着大马昂首挺胸地走过之外，别人是不能走的，所以我一进太和门就在那又长又宽的大路上走了一圈，尝尝当皇上的滋味。

过午门，首先映入眼帘的就是太和殿，接着是中和殿和保和殿。故宫最具吸引力的建筑就是这三座宝殿，人称“三大殿”。听导游说：他们都是建在汉白玉的石基上，犹如一座人间仙境。第一座大殿太和殿是三殿中最富丽堂皇的建筑，俗称“金銮殿”，是明清两朝皇上举行大典的地方。太和殿殿高28米，东西63米，南北35米，御座设在殿内高2米的台子上，前有造型精美的仙鹤、炉、鼎，后有精雕细刻的书法围屏，真是美不胜收。

往事如烟过，始知今非昨，壮我少年志，兴我大中国！

在北京的`中心有一座城中之城，它举世闻名的紫禁城，现在人们叫它故宫。故宫曾经居住过24个皇帝，是明、清两代皇帝居住的地方，有着五百多年历史。

经过了几小时颠簸，我们终于来到了故宫。抬头一看，那高高的城墙把故宫紧紧围住，为这座雍容华贵的宫殿增添了几分别致。我们来到故宫的第一个门――端门。听说清代时候，文武大臣上朝觐见皇帝时，就要在端门前，把自己的官服整理端正，然后才可进见皇上。所以我很自然地整理了一下自己的衣服和帽子。

一座高高的城墙出现在我们面前，我抬起头仰望，这城墙大概有二十多米高吧，城门上写着两个大字“午门”。据说这是以前人们把犯人拉出午门斩首指的就是这个门，我看着午门两个字心里有点发毛。

我们到了故宫的三大殿第一殿：太和殿，这是当时皇上面见文武大臣的殿。故宫第二殿是：保和殿，这是皇上亲自监考的地方，谁中了状元就能从这里骑马挂花去游北京长安大街。最后一个大殿是中和殿，那里是皇上休息的地方。

你们知道整个皇宫有多少间房子吗？然我来告诉你们吧整个故宫有九千九百九十九间半房子。为什么会出现半间房子呢？天上一万间房子，皇帝不敢冒犯，就建了九千九百九十九间半房子。其实，有八千七百零七间，如果每天住一间，住到25岁才能住完。

我们就这样兴趣盎然地沿着故宫中轴线游览着，等走出故宫北门时已是中午了，故宫真大啊！

故宫博物院到处有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，希望有机会你去细细赏玩。

Lying at the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City, called Gu Gong, in Chinese, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum, it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape, it is the worlds largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9,999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate, to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen), which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters, while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section, or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section, or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court, fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries, it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987, the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.

Construction of the palace complex began in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan, a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.

Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family, it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However, there is one exception. Wenyuange, the royal library, has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.

Nowadays, the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders, the grand and deluxe halls, with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians".

去年暑假，我和爸爸妈妈一起去了祖国的首都北京。用了一天的时间游了我国著名的故宫博物院。故宫是我很想去的地方，那里有很多珍贵的文物和丰富多彩的艺术建筑。是人们向往的地方！故宫是一座历史悠久的宫殿。故宫位于北京市的中心，旧称紫禁城。是明、清两代的皇宫，无与伦比的古代建筑杰作，世界现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。 故宫其实应该叫紫禁城，是过去皇帝们住的宫殿，所以现代人们叫它为故宫，天安门是紫禁城的正门。一进到天安门里，我立刻被震撼了，这紫禁城真的是很有气势呢，面积有72万平方米，为世界之最。

我们首先来到了太和殿，俗称金銮殿，为故宫三大殿之首，建在五米高的汉白玉基台上，基台四周矗立着雕龙石柱，大殿正中两米高的台子上是金漆雕龙宝座，就是过去皇帝坐的龙椅，是至高无上的宝座。门口挤满了人，向殿内仔细张望。再往前走是中和殿，是故宫三大殿之一，是一座方形殿，黄色琉璃瓦的房顶在正午的阳光下显得格外耀眼。接着我们又来到了交泰殿。是明清时为皇后举办寿庆的地方。现在交泰殿里放了好多印章，嗯，应该叫玉玺，是至高无上权力的象征。还有乾清宫，上有著名的正大光明匾，四个大字写得刚劲有力。故宫里最好看的要数钟表馆和珍宝馆了。钟表馆设在奉先殿，里面有许多形状各异的钟表。有镀金的，硬木雕花楼的，镶嵌珐琅的。有的是中国古典的亭台楼阁式的，有的是古代传说，有一个群仙祝寿钟，寿星和八仙会循环从门内出来，精巧极了。

有的钟有上中下三层，每一层人物都会转动非常好看。还有外国进贡的。有一个铜镀金写字人钟，里面的小人会写 八方向化，九土来王八个汉字，出神入化。还有一个金象拉战车钟，是一只健硕的大象拉着四轮战车，战车及象背上共有官兵11人。象身及车身上嵌有彩色料石。象的眼睛能转动，鼻子、尾巴能摆动。象肚子底下有一个轮子，战车前部的圆筒上放置有鼓、号及兵器，还能奏乐呢，神奇的钟表数不胜数。珍宝馆里更是珍藏了许多顶级的奇珍异宝。有金嵌珠立佛 、金宗喀巴像 、金累丝嵌松石坛城，有 镶满珠宝的朝冠、凤冠，有晶莹剔透的水晶杯、水晶球，有各种材质的鼻烟壶，酒杯，还有各种宝石做的耳环、吊坠，等等，看得我眼花缭乱，外加直流口水，每一件都做工精美，价值连城啊。

下午，我们去看了九龙壁，九条生龙活虎的中国龙，每一个都是不同的颜色，不同的姿态，就是画龙点睛之笔，加上鬼斧神工的雕刻艺术，创造了这一个中国的象征。我急着要看珍妃井，可妈妈非要看珍宝馆。珍宝馆是收藏中国的奇珍异宝的地方，我本来不想看，可一见那么多漂亮的宝贝：绚丽的王冠，各种各样漂亮的宝石，还有贵重的玉带看得我眼花缭乱，都忘记照相了。

昔日皇家的私藏，今日在这里供来自世界各地的朋友参观。当我们走到慈禧太后的院落时，都赞叹不已，my god!真正的金枝玉叶---金子做的枝叶，碧玉做的花朵太奢侈了、太昂贵了我一直嘟囔说：给我一盆该多好呀！新的世纪故宫博物院又焕发出新的生机。百年来对紫禁城的最大修缮工程正使它重现盛世风华。是啊！墙面、砖瓦，都被刷新了一遍，看起来更具有现代与古代的结合风。

不知不觉夕阳快下山了，我也累的筋疲力尽了，只是这宏伟的建筑使我意犹未尽，久久地回荡在我的心间。

在暑假里，我们去了沈阳故宫。

我们从大清门进入故宫，首先映入眼帘的是崇政殿，威武而又庄严的崇政殿是黄色批阅奏折的地方，我仿佛看到一个勤政爱民的好黄色在深夜还在批阅奏折，身边点着一支快要燃尽的蜡烛。。。。。离开崇政殿我看到“紫气东来”四个大字，原来这是凤凰楼---皇帝读书的地方。

走进一看，下面一共有二十四个台阶，象征着一年的二十四个节气。皇上每天都在上面走很多次，代表着长寿。登上凤凰楼，放眼四望，庄严的故宫建筑群别致地坐落在周围，真有股居高临下的感觉。过了凤凰楼，我们来到后宫，这是皇上和妃子居住的地方。这里住过著名的孝庄皇太后，现在看这里的设施很简陋，待再当时是老百姓不可奢望的。穿过后宫，来到大政殿，这是故宫政治权利中心，皇上和大臣都在此办理国家大事。大政殿有八扇窗户，黄色办公时要全部打开，代表八面来风、八方归一。从整体看，大政殿的外形就像一个蒙古包，有着浓郁的满族气息。

转过大政殿，来到后花园，这里亭台楼阁，池馆水榭，映在青松翠柏之中，假山怪石，花坛盆景，藤萝翠竹，点缀其间，让人流连忘返。走累了，也舍不得离开，踏着见证历史的石板，乘着百年大树的阴凉，感受着历史的变迁，文明的传承，真是人生一大乐事。

故宫我为你骄傲!

今天，我去台北的故宫博物馆（TaipeisNationalPalaceMuseum）参观。

游故宫首先，我们的导游先给我们每人一个试听器，引领我们上3楼参观。原来宝贝有60万件之多，分批展示。

第一个厅展示的是几个世纪甚至几十个世纪之前的宝贝。古代石器、刀、斧头、弓箭，我们的祖先，用自己的聪明智慧，从猿变成了人。

一走进第二个厅，我被深深地吸引了。展厅中间展示着一颗新鲜娇嫩，活灵活现的大白菜。这棵白菜和真白菜一样大，据说这样的翠玉白菜我国一共有三颗。是清代艺人巧妙地运用一块一半灰白、一半翠绿的灰玉雕成，把绿色的部位雕成菜叶，白色的雕成菜帮、菜叶自然反卷，筋脉分明，好像用指甲掐一下就会出水一样。白菜上面攀爬两只栩栩如生的蝈蝈，头上两根细细长长的触须仿佛在不停地摆动着。

走出展厅，就是专卖店的，里面陈列着各种各样的纪念品，琳琅满目。我一眼就看到了那颗小白菜。妈妈帮我买了一个，我迫不及待拆开，菜梗上有个小按钮。彩信中的小灯泡亮了，再一按就是嘎吱，嘎吱蝈蝈醉人的叫声。它是我最心仪的纪念品。

我们今天来到了故宫门口，首先映入眼帘的是两扇红色的大门，十分高大，我站在下面，就像小不点似的，大门上有小碗一样大小的黄色的圆球，看着真是威严。大门后面是个拱形的过道，过了过道，就看见了一大片的建筑群，这就是古代的皇宫。

每个宫殿都是金灿灿的房顶，还有非常漂亮的图案，有龙、有凤、还有祥云，真是精美！

不一会儿，我们就来到了——坤宁宫，里面有一个特别大的床，被褥上有龙凤呈祥的图案，十分逼真。

皇上上朝的太和殿也十分漂亮，那里有龙椅，金灿灿的，龙椅的两边是四根大柱子，每根柱子上都有一个对联，看起来非常威武严肃。我们还看了御花园，里面有假山、凉亭、古树、还有一个树最特别是一颗松树和一颗柏树长在了一起叫“连理树”。

今天我和妈妈还有姐姐去故宫玩，我问妈妈故宫在哪里?妈妈说：“故宫离天安门很近，我们坐地铁去。”

去了天安门，然后到了故宫的正门，我们进去后，看了很多很多的珠宝还有珍稀物品。我还看到世界上最大的钻石。还有很多很多用金子做的佛像。我们还看到了很多打仗的武器，还看到了秦桧的跪铜像。最近看了电视剧精忠岳飞中就有秦桧，看来是真实的人物。我问妈妈：“以前真的有古人岳飞吗?”妈妈说有，我们要像岳飞一样有爱国情操，有远大抱负。努力学习，才能为国家做贡献。”我暗暗下决心，好好学习，天天向上!

来北京，一定要去的两个地方：故宫、长城。我们今天就要去远近闻名的故宫。

我们一大清早就坐着快速公交车很快就来到了前门，人民广场人山人海，还有许多外国人，我们还跟他们合了影。我们来到了故宫，第一眼看见的就是一个大门，他的匾上写着“午门”两个大字，我怀疑这午门是用来斩犯人的，因为皇帝总是说“将某某斩于午门！”

我们来到了一座城墙，那城墙有五个大洞，听说：这五个大洞呀，中间走皇帝，左边走文官，右边走武官，俗话说得好：左文右武。

得胜门可真奇怪，没门，只有一个吊桥，这叫得胜门吗？后来我才明白，得胜门意思是祝将士屡次打胜仗。每当将士出征或打胜仗时皇帝都会在此送别和迎接。我悄然大悟，这得胜门用途可真大。

我们又来到了三座宫殿。它们分别是：太和中和保和殿。太和殿意思是天下太平，作用：皇帝嘛无事不登三宝殿；这太和殿只有建国天寿节、元旦节等重大会议，太和殿才开放；中和殿意思是皇帝和臣子办事不偏不倚，作用：皇帝是真龙天子，架子大，所以每当去太和殿之前，都在中和殿接受群臣朝拜；保和殿意思是皇帝龙体安康，作用：不用说了，自然是上朝了。

我们逛了一大圈，才找到出口，故宫可真大，像玩走迷宫似的，我发现，每座宫殿边上都有一、二个铜铁缸，铜铁缸有啥用呢？听导游说：“铜铁缸是宫中防火设备之一，平时贮满着清水以备灭火时用。每到冬季十月至翌年二月，在缸外套上棉套，缸上加盖，气温低时，缸下烧炭加温，以防缸水冻结。是明孝宗、弘治帝朱祜樘发明的。

故宫那悠久历史上我赞叹不已，我以后要更深入地去了解她！故宫不愧是我国的骄傲！

今天一早，我们很早来到了天安门广场。在天安门我看到了矗立在广场中央的人民英雄纪念碑，非常雄伟。

我们走过长安大街，穿过了天安门，来到了故宫。故宫旧时称紫禁城，是明、清两代的皇宫。故宫分外三殿：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。其中，太和殿是皇帝上朝的地方，上面写着“正大光明”四个大字。还看到了皇上的雕龙宝座。整个殿红墙黄瓦，十分壮观。在大殿外面各放着几个鎏金缸，它是古时候灭火用的。中和殿在太和殿的后面，是皇帝的休息地。保和殿是举行大典时，皇帝更衣的地方。大殿后面有一块大石雕，上面有：山崖、海牙、还有九条蛟龙，非常壮观。

我们还去了珍宝馆，那里都是绝世珍宝：三连印章、珊瑚麒麟、以前的皇冠………

我们最后去了内三殿，那是皇帝和皇后、宫女住的地方。

我们游玩了故宫，我感到了我国历史的博大精深。

一天，阳光明媚，我和团友们高高兴兴去游北京故宫博物院。导游安排的参观路线是沿着故宫的中轴线游览，先由南门进，也就是从天安门进，然后从北门出。

我们来到故宫的第一个门――端门。导游解释说：“清代时候，文武大臣上朝觐见皇帝时，就要在端门前，把自己的官服整理端正，然后才可进见皇上。听到这个解释，我自然地整理了一下自己的衣服和帽子。

“进端门时，摸一摸大红门上的门钉，就是把福带回家，大家都摸一摸。”导游边带着我们往前走边解释，当我们到了大红门，看到门钉都抬高手去摸啊摸，笑嘻嘻地朝前走去。

一座高高的城墙出现在我们面前，我抬起头仰望，这城墙大概有二十多米高吧，城门上写着两个大字“午门”。导游说这是以前人们把犯人拉出午门斩首指的就是这个门，看着午门两个字心里有点发毛。

“三分看七分听。”进故宫前导游就提醒我们要跟着她，认真听。我们紧跟导游穿过午门，一路上边认真听她讲各个地方的历史，我很喜欢听故宫得历史故事，总是挨着导游的。

我们到了故宫的三大殿第一殿：太和殿，可惜是整个大殿都在大修。导游对我们说：“这是当时皇上面见文武大臣的殿。”导游给我们提了一个问题，“你们知道整个皇宫有多少间房子吗?”大家都猜不到，导游告诉我们说：“整个故宫有九千九百九十九间半房子。为什么会出现半间房子呢?天上一万间房子，皇帝不敢冒犯，就建了九千九百九十九间半房子。”

故宫第二殿是：保和殿，这是皇上亲自监考的地方，谁中了状元就能从这里骑马挂花去游北京长安大街。

最后一个大殿是中和殿，那里是皇上休息的地方，我看见有一张金床，真是美丽极了。

我们就这样兴趣盎然地沿着故宫中轴线游览着，等走出故宫北门时已是中午了，故宫真大啊!

当我走出故宫北门，我回头眺望故宫，情不自禁地高赞一句：“雄伟壮观的故宫，等我到北京读大学，我会再来看你的。”

故宫是一个规模很大建筑物，共有九千九百九十间半房间。大家看，厉害吧？

我们首先参观了皇帝上早朝地方——太和殿。在太和殿正中间是九龙至尊龙椅。里面物品全部都是用金子做，豪华极了。在修建太和殿时，没有用到一跟钉，一根矛。全部是用木头穿插搭起来。大家看古人，厉害吧？

参观完太和殿后，我们去参观了皇帝寝宫——乾清宫。

乾清宫建于1402年，是明、清两代皇帝寝宫。据说皇帝与皇后成亲那天，是在乾清宫就寝。在乾清宫右边，摆着一张喜床。在喜床周围贴满了“喜”字。说不定我们摸摸这个“喜”字，可以沾一沾皇帝福气呢！

我最喜欢地方，要数皇帝御花园了！为什么？因为皇御花园里种满了许多美丽花儿。有如霞似火杜鹃花，娇媚迷人红玫瑰，红艳艳牡丹花，高洁淡雅菊花，洁白如玉玉兰花，清香四溢茉莉花…清香四溢！在这美丽花儿周围，种了许多树木。在花儿衬托下，御花园增添了几分端庄和典雅。

随后，我们又参观了坤宁宫、养心殿等宫殿故宫建筑凝聚了古代劳动人民智慧，是汗水结晶！

在这金碧辉煌故宫里，使我收益无穷。故宫啊！我一定会把你辉煌告诉人们！

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要求：

(1)半命题作文要在题目的横线上填写恰当的词语(如诚信、执着、坚持等)，将题目补充完整，然后作文。

(2)除诗歌、戏剧外，自选文体，文章不少于600字，严禁抄袭。

(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

今天，我和爸爸妈妈坐一大早饿飞机从广州到北京， 第一站，我们先游览故宫。 我们从午门进去，故宫真是雄伟啊！ 它的墙是红色的， 瓦是黄色的，故宫是皇帝办公和生活的地方。

导游告诉我，故宫又叫紫禁城， 有九百多个房间，占地面积七十二万平方米， 有十个足球场那么大。 它是明朝一四零六年开始建的，经过了十四年建成， 是用木头，青铜建成， 整个故宫没有一颗钉子， 是世界文化遗产之一。故宫有三大神兽，狮子， 麒麟， 和皮丘。故宫经历了两个朝代建成， 分别是明朝和清朝。

我走在故宫里， 觉得故宫真雄伟！