高三英语作文：中国第一个宇航员20篇

nowadays， more and more people like to travel in their holidays。 the other day i read a report about the ways people spend their holidays。 it is reported that in recent yiars several new holiday habits have been developed。 among them， the most interesting one is the growth of the so-called holiday camps。

from the report we can see that in 1990，40 percent of people stayed at home for holidays。 but now the proportion has reduced to 9 percent。 more people go out for fun。 the proportion of camping and traveling abroad was increasing steadily， from 10 percent in 1990 to 38 percent in 2002， and 12 percent in 1990 to 26 percent in 2002 respectively。 people enjoy the fresh air， clean water and green hills when they go camping in the suburbs。 in 1990，38 percent people enjoyed going to the seaside while in 2002 only 27 percent prefer to go there。 what great changes!

why did those changes appear? i think there are several reasons。 first， it s because people can afford traveling。 second， people prefer to pursue a high-quality and colorful life。 third， their attitudes to relaxation have changed。 less people want to save much money by leading a simple life。 in short， peoples living standard today has been rising greatly。

[英语作文中国的假期

篇一

The Chinese manners is differend from other countries .In China,people first meet to shake hands.When people eat,Besides soup,table all food use chopsticks.Certain foods can move chopsticks eyes.And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate.This is a sign of politeness.The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is.If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls,so this is not polite.Also,when the food is coming too slow in a restarant,people will tap their bowls.If you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook.

翻译：

中国的礼仪是不同于来自其他国家。在中国,人们第一次见面握手。当人们吃,除了汤之外,表所有食品都使用筷子。某些食物可以移动筷子的眼睛。有时中国主人用筷子把食物在你的碗或盘子。这是礼貌的标志。适当的做法是吃不管它是什么,说它有多美味。如果你觉得不舒服,你可以说一个礼貌的谢谢你,离开那里的食物。

不要用筷子敲打饭碗。乞丐行乞时常敲打饭碗,所以,这也是不礼貌的。同样,当食物来了太慢,人们会利用他们的碗。如果你在某人的家里,它就像侮辱厨师。

篇二

At the end of the Zhou Dynasty,the area we now know as China had fallen into a state of fragmentation and conflict.While the Zhou dynasty had ruled for several centuries,several other states,originally feudal domains,tried to carve out their own kingdoms.The state of Qin would eventually emerge the victor and unify all of China under one rule for the first time in history.

Qu Yuan served as minister to the Zhou Emperor.A wise and articulate man,he was loved by the common people.He did much to fight against the rampant corruption that plagued the court-- thereby earning the envy and fear of other officials.Therefore,when he urged the emperor to avoid conflict with the Qin Kingdom,the officials pressured the Emperor to have him removed from service.In exile,he traveled,taught and wrote for several years.Hearing that the Zhou had been defeated by the Qin,he fell into despair and threw himself into the Milou River.His last poem reads:

Many a heavy sigh I have in my despair,Grieving that I was born in such an unlucky time.I yoked a team of jade dragons to a phoenix chariot,And waited for the wind to come,to sour up on my journey As he was so loved by the people,fishermen rushed out in long boats,beating drums to scare the fish away,and throwing zong zi into the water to feed braver fish so that they would not eat Qu Yuans body.

翻译：

周朝的末尾,我们现在知道,中国陷入了分裂和冲突的状态。而周朝统治了几个世纪,其他几个州,最初封建领域,试图开拓自己的王国。秦国最终将出现一个规则下的维克多和统一全中国的历史上第一次。

屈原担任部长周皇帝。一个明智的和表达的人,他深受百姓爱戴。他做了很多打击猖獗的腐败困扰法院——从而获得其他官员的嫉妒和恐惧。因此,当他敦促皇帝为了避免冲突与秦王国,官员们迫使皇帝让他从服务中移除。流亡,他旅行,教了好几年。听力,周秦被击败,他陷入了绝望和扑进Milou河。他最后的诗中写道:

许多沉重的叹息我绝望,悲伤,我出生在这样一个不幸的时间。我配合的一组玉龙凤凰战车,并等待着风,酸在我的旅程,他是如此深受人们的喜爱,渔民在长船冲出来,敲锣打鼓吓跑鱼,把粽子投入水喂勇敢的鱼,这样他们不会吃屈原的尸体。

There have been many environmental protection problems in recent years . One of the most serious problem is greenhouse gas emissions have caused climate change ,At the same time ,lots of trees have been used and wasted.So our earth is becoming warmer and warmer . .That brings us illnesses and death.

Luckily ，,many countries have done a lot to stop environmental pollution。Its the most important in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion ,on the one hand ,through education we should make people realize that destroying the environment means destroying ourselves,..On the other hand ,we should try to do something to produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions.

In a word .we must develop low-carbon economy

现在这些年已经有很多关于保护环境的问题。其中最严重的一个问题就是温室气体排放已经造成了气候改变。同时，很多树木被砍伐掉了，而且大量别的资源已经被用完或者浪费。所以我们的地球变得越来越温暖(热)。这样带给我们的是疾病和死亡。。

幸运的是，很多国家已经采取了很多措施来控制环境污染问题。如今，这是最重要保护环境的措施。

我认为，一方面，虽然教育我们应该让人们意识到破坏环境就是伤害人类自己。另一方面，我们应该尽力做一些事情来控制温室气体增长。

总之，我们必须发展低碳经济。

"五月五，是端阳。门插艾，香满堂。吃粽子，洒白酒。龙船下水喜洋洋。"大家一听到这首童谣，一定会想到端午节。今天，我就来讲一下端午节吧!

端午，又称为端阳节、重午节、天中节、夏节、五月节、菖节等。但是，要说大家最熟悉的，还是端午节这个名字呢!有的人甚至听都没听说过这些别称。

要说能代表端午节的，当然无过于吃粽子了。端午节这天，大家有的自己做，有的上街买，在端午节，几乎没人不吃粽子。当然了，作为吃货，我怎能不吃呢?每到端午节，我们家还举行吃粽子比赛!买上两袋粽子，下令开吃，我们就一起狼吞虎咽，但是最后获胜的往往不是我。

我还听过一个关于粽子来历的故事：在古代，有一个人叫屈原，他向皇帝提了利国利民的建议，但是那昏庸的皇帝并没有采纳，他很愤，就投河自尽了。人们为了纪念他，做了一个透明棺材，放进了水池里。为了能给屈原贡一些贡品，就把用糯米做的竹筒粽子一一扔进水池里。过了几天，人们才发现水池里有鱼，那些粽子都被鱼吃掉了。人们很生气。这时，有一个人叫道：“大家伙，鱼最怕菱角，可以用干净的草叶去包糯米，做成菱角的!”以后，人们将包好的粽子扔进水池，鱼一看到糯米粽子，以为是菱角，就不敢吃了。久而久之，人们就把它叫成“粽子”了。

再来讲一讲赛龙舟的来历吧!当时，人们因为舍不得屈原死去，就都乘着小船，来打捞屈原。他们争先恐后，但是当追到洞庭湖时，却不见了踪影。此后，每年的农历五月初五，人们都会举行划龙舟庆祝。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼，以免鱼吃掉屈原的尸体。这个风俗，吴国、越国等等都最先采纳。清乾隆二十九年台湾开始有龙舟竞渡，当时，台湾知府蒋元君也曾经主持过友谊赛呢!一直到现在，台湾也仍旧在保持着每年五月初五赛龙舟的端午节习俗。

此外，端午节还有挂艾叶的习惯：在端午节，家家门前都会有许多艾叶放在门口，有些心灵手巧的人，还会做荷包哩!将一块布剪出各种各样的形状，在里面塞满艾叶，小朋友们最喜欢佩戴了!据说，佩戴荷包还可以僻邪驱瘴呢!。用菖蒲作剑，插在门楣里，还有驱魔祛鬼的神奇效果呢!

端午节的习俗可真多呀!

导语：共享单车正在逐步完成每一个新事物进入社会的必经之路，并朝着一个好的方向不断前进。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“共享单车在中国”。请根据下列要点完成短文。

1. 共享单车在中国的现状;

2. 共享单车的好处;

3. 对使用者的建议。

注意：

1. 词数150左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：共享单车bicycle sharing

参考范文：

China is known as the kingdom of bicycles. Some cities have established their own bicycle sharing system to provide individuals with an alternative form of public transportation. Now bike sharing is a very popular means of transportation in China.

People around me are really proud of this green transport option. There are many advantages to using bicycle sharing. For one thing, using bicycle sharing can greatly contribute to reducing the air pollution and easing traffic jams. For another, bicycle sharing can provide people with chances to do exercises. Last but not least, it supplies great convenience for the local people as well as the tourists who want to explore the city.

Please cherish the bike when you ride the bike and it is not moral to do harm to the bike. After you get to your destination, don’t throw them away somewhere, although you have already paid for them. You should put them in a proper place.

1.英语热门作文：共享单车之我见

2.英语作文：共享单车遭遇“素质难题”

3.以共享单车为主题的英语作文

4.以共享单车为话题的英语优秀作文

5.英语热门话题作文：共享单车

6.以共享单车为话题的英语作文4篇

7.英语作文：把共享单车带入国外市场

8.2017高考英语作文预测：共享单车在中国

9.英语作文：共享单车进入西藏

10.共享单车话题英语范文4篇

2015高考英语热点话题：中国梦

最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点如下：

1.每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;

2.你谈到了自己的梦想;

3.如何实现自己的梦想。

注意：

1.总词数不少于100。

2.不可逐条翻译。

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream....

参考范文：

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired by(受启发)President Xi’s Chinese Dream, everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future.I also talked about my own dream. I have always wanted to be (想成为)a doctor. Not only(不仅) can doctors save people’s lives but also they aredoing a respectable(值得尊敬的) job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge(专业知识).To realize my dream, I must try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can so that I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequately(充分) for the job of a doctor. Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.

For the first time, I climbed to the top of the mountain and enjoyed the

beautiful scenery.

It was a weekend when a good friend of mine asked me to climb a famous

mountain here. Ive always heard of this mountain, but I havent found the time to

climb it. So when my friend asked me out, I readily agreed.

On the way to climb mountains with my friends, we also met many climbers,

including young people and old people. The young mans speed of climbing was

fast, and he disappeared in a flash; the old mans climbing was very casual, at

least slowly, with a happy face. Maybe young people climb the mountain to get to

the top of the mountain, while old people climb the mountain to enjoy the

scenery along the way.

My friends and I are neither the first nor the second. We will carefully

taste the scenery along the way of climbing. The speed of climbing is not so

fast and slow. Although its not as fast as those brothers who cant be seen in a

moment, its faster than those masters.

When my friends and I climbed to the top of the mountain, it was the

setting sun, and the red sun dyed the sky red, which was shocking enough. My

friend and I found a place with a wide view. At a glance, the mountains were

rolling. Those mountains were like a line of waves, rolling away to the

distance.

"Wow, its beautiful!" I couldnt help sighing, and my friend followed. The

scenery on the top of the mountain is really beautiful. Its the majestic

atmosphere that makes people feel shocked. My friend and I stood at the top of

the mountain for a long time. Finally, as the light in the sky became more and

more dim, my friend and I went down the mountain reluctantly. When I went down

the mountain with my friends, we were sitting in the corridor. We enjoyed the

scenery. On this day, my friends and I got a lot.

The first time I climbed the mountain, I felt the fun of climbing the

mountain, and also read the scenery of the mountain top. If I have time, I will

go climbing again.

航天工作者：

您们好!我是小学的五年级同学。我一直很向往航天事业，想像杨利伟那样去宇宙探索奥秘。您们就是我的偶像，在我周围的同学和伙伴中，通过“采访”，他们中有很多人是您们的粉丝!在我们的语文书上，了解了“神舟”五号载人飞船在酒泉卫星发射中心顺利发射成功的日子。这是大家喜庆的日子。

您们知道吗，有一次我在梦中梦到了杨利伟叔叔!他带我飞上了太空，让我见识了宇宙的样子：宇宙浩瀚无垠，我不论怎么望都望不到边。我还看到了九大行星：木星，土星，水星，地球，海王星，天王星，火星，冥王星。我问杨利伟太阳在哪儿，他笑着说：“别胡思乱想了，你要是看到了太阳的话，你就死了，被它热死了哎!“我一听，吓得浑身发抖。刚想溜走，哪知太阳一下子从天而降!“啊!热死我啦!”我大叫着醒了过来。呼，!好险哪!差点就要被热死了哎!航天工作者，您们下次可以再带我去一次吗?

此致

敬礼

学生：

20__年6月30日

As we all know, reading has a lot of benefit. It can open up our eyes because books are full of knowledge, and it makes us wiser and richer in life. I like readiry; newspapers and magazines, from which I get lots of fun and learn about whats going on around the world. I also read story books and novels in my spare time which make me relaxed and happy. I seldom read e-books because theyre bad for eyes. On weekends, I usually spend a whole afternoon reading in the library. And I also read for about half an hour before going to bed every night.

我们都知道，阅读有很多好处。它可以打开我们的眼睛因为书满是知识，它使我们更聪明和更丰富的生活。我喜欢readiry;报纸和杂志，我从中得到许多乐趣和了解世界各地正在发生什么。我也在我的业余时间，让我轻松愉快的阅读故事书和小说。我很少看电子书，因为他们对眼睛有害。在周末，我通常在图书馆度过一整个下午的时间阅读。我也读过了大约半个小时每天晚上睡觉前。

Summer vacation is coming. I plan to do more reading I am going to read more classics and more English books to improve my language skills. Im sure reading can make a difference to my life.

暑假就要来了。我计划做更多的阅读，我要多读名著和更多的英语书来提高我的语言技能。我相信阅读能使我的生命不同。

中国的变化，可以所非常巨大。下面小编给大家带来高三作文中国的变化。

1949—2009，我们有过“大跃进”超英赶美的急躁，也有“调整、充实、巩固、提高”的反思;有过“文化大革命”砸烂一切的悲剧，更有解放思想、拨乱反正的转折;有过姓社姓资的、改革保守的争论，更有排除干扰、与时俱进的创新。坚持马克思主义基本原理不动摇，坚持社会主义基本制度不动摇，我们实现了世界文明成果与社会主义的有机结合。

1949—2009，我们有过激情燃烧的岁月，也有困惑迷茫的年代;有过孤军奋战的封闭自守，也有走向世界的自信从容。既没有采取私有制、全盘西化的激进变革方式，又勇于破除阻碍社会主义发展的观念和体制;既坚持了科学社会主义的基本原则，又根据我国实际和时代特征赋予鲜明的中国特色，我们找到了一条通往现代化的复兴之路。

放眼20世纪的全球，特别是后发国家，“找寻”与“探索”现代化路径成为一个共同的主题。以西方发达国家为代表的现代化模式，不断输入后发追赶型国家，但少有成功，甚至导致了更大范围的“拉美陷阱”。新中国60年间的“找寻”，虽然走过弯路，有过错误，但我们最终在挫折中汲取教训，在探索中总结经验，毅然决然地吹响了改革开放的时代号角。

如果说社会主义新中国的建立，确立了支撑现代化建设的强有力制度体系，为当代中国一切发展进步奠定了根本政治前提和制度基础，那么改革开放这一决定当代中国命运的关键抉择，则全面推动了我国社会主义制度的自我完善和发展，极大地解放和发展了生产力，开辟了中国特色社会主义道路，迎来了中华民族伟大复兴光明前景。只有社会主义才能救中国;只有改革开放才能发展中国，发展社会主义，发展马克思主义。这是当代中国两次伟大革命的历史结论。

历史的长河静观时往往风平浪静，只有蓦然回首，才能体会它的波澜壮阔。从以阶级斗争为纲到以经济建设为中心，从高度集中的计划经济体制到充满活力的社会主义市场经济体制，从封闭半封闭到全方位开放，从物质文明到精神文明、政治文明、生态文明，从“四个现代化”的宏伟蓝图到以人为本、全面协调可持续发展……这些看似简单的词语之变，蕴藏着多少振聋发聩的观念突破，包含着多少惊心动魄的历史转折，凝聚着多少前无古人的伟大创新。它以一个政党巨大的政治勇气和理论勇气，改变了社会主义中国的发展轨迹，改变了十几亿中国人民的命运。

This morning,I got up very early.And then,I did some exercises,such as running、swimming、played basketball with my brother and so on.And then,my mun asked me to go shopping with her.She broght a lot of food and some clothes for me. And I had broght a new shoes for my father. Today, I felt very happy.

When someone asks me: What is your Chinese dream? I will answer it without any hesitation: to be a good doctor. The reason why I want to be a doctor is that I want to save people’s lives as possible as I can. When I was young, I had a terrible car accident. Thanks to the doctors, they brought me back to life. From then on, to be a good doctor has always been an inspiration to me. I will study hard to make sure that my dream will come true in the future.

Chinese dream is made up of every ordinary people’s dreams. We should do our best to make our dream come true.

当有人问我:你的中国梦是什么?我将毫不犹豫地回答:是一个好医生。我想成为一名医生的原因是,我想要尽可能的挽救人们的生命。当我年轻的时候,我有一个可怕的车祸。多亏了医生,他们把我带回生活。从那时起,成为一个好医生一直是我的灵感。我将努力学习,以确保在未来我的梦想成真。

中国梦是由每一个普通人的梦想。我们应该尽力使我们的梦想成真。

理性视角

如今在国家逐渐富强，从各个领域里得到进步，看似中国已经是一个逐渐壮大的巨人。但正如作家梁晓声所说：只有把数字中国、网络中国、身边的中国叠加在一起才是真实的中国。因此，我们不应该以偏概全，而应全面看待中国的现状。

每一个时代都有它的局限性，当下的中国也不例外。只活在官方的数字中国是远远不够的，数字上的变大变强不代表综合国力的全面提升，“欲速则不达”所引发的社会问题不容回避。更全面的看待这个真实的中国，这样的社会，才是更理智的。

然而网络中国中呈现出来的病态中国就是一个真实的中国吗？显然不是。在虚拟的屏幕背后，大多数人实际上都缺乏思考，对于现象只是停留于听闻，肆意发泄对社会的不满。有些媒体就如领头羊一般，在网络上引发了人们的过激的言论，甚至是忽略事实的谩骂。这样的网络中国是麻木的、丑陋的，它将社会的丑陋不堪暴露无疑、过度夸大。网络的发展本应该是是社会发展进步的工具，刺激思想的碰撞。但我们却将其作为一种武器，作为宣泄的平台，将网络中不应该存在的负面效应放到最大。

国民不能够跟上时代的发展与进步，作为国家主体的国民，才是真正体现国家文明程度、现代化程度的真实写照。官方只是将好的一面展示给所有人，但我们的社会又是否真正的发展壮大了呢？从生活中的现象来看并没有。社会需要群众的思想、道德的提升来使中国进步。

正是因为我们浮于表面，不能够真正地看到社会病态的一面，在数字上认识中国，才会使社会上的负能量不断传播。

我们的生活在进步，但要是思想跟上时代的步伐，得到真正的进步，还是需要更多的，对真实的中国的认识。满足于现状不能促进社会及国家的发展，我们需要更多的批判与包容。更多充斥着理性的见解和不一样的声音。使人主导了社会的走向，决定了真实的中国，也应从人开始改变它。政府应该让人们看到中国最为真实的一面，发挥其影响力，帮助大部分的人从麻木的、受禁锢的状态下走出来。

真实的中国应要将生活中的方方面面叠加起来，片面的中国并不是其本身，只是冰山一角。我们作为其中的一员，用怎样的态度去看待中国，才是影响了国家现状的根本。

世界上只有一种真正的英雄主义，那就是在认清生活的真相后依然热爱生活。——罗曼罗兰

According to my collection to a report said:"the environment problem is due to human is not reasonable to develop and make use of the natural source caused by environmental problems.Red main air pollution,water pollution,noise pollution,food contamination,not suitable development and utilization of natural resources it five categories." As one of the fact that we iron,they are like a demon ruthless swallowed with human life.It threatens the ecological balance,the harm to human health,and restricts the sustainable development of economy and society,it lets the human was in trouble.For this I make declared:"as long as we have not forgotten--human moment of the environmental protection consciousness,have the consciousness of the environment according to law,the global village will be beautiful paradise".The future of the sky of dark blue must be,water is clear,the green flowers,can enjoy the human nature with our happiness.

"The real test our environment is not words,but action contribution." Although I do is just some small things,but I firmly believe that if we all have the responsibility to protect the environment,from oneself,starts from the minor matter,starts to protect our homes,to human nature will be rewarded.In the cradle of warm-a prairie; In the smiling face of the kind-growth,source of love-bathing in the river

据我收集到的一份报告说:“环境问题是由于人类不合理开发和利用自然源所造成的环境问题。红主要空气污染、水污染、噪声污染、食品污染、不适当开发利用自然资源这五大类。“我们铁的事实,他们就像一个魔鬼无情的吞噬着人类的生命。它威胁着生态平衡,危害人类健康、制约经济和社会的可持续发展,它让人类陷入了困境。为此我宣称:“只要我们不忘记,人类的环境保护意识,依法环境的意识,地球村将美丽的天堂”。深蓝色的天空的未来是必须的,水是明确的,绿色的花,可以享受人性与我们的幸福。

“真正的考验我们的环境是没有话说,但是行动贡献。“虽然我做的只是一些小事,但我坚信,如果我们都有责任保护环境,从自己做起,从小事做起,开始保护我们的家园,人类自然会得到回报。在暖和的摇篮草原;kind-growth的笑脸,在河里love-bathing来源

When I was in high school, one day, my Chinese teacher was so excited to tell us that our country’s first spaceman had landed the space successfully. Hearing the news, all the students felt excited, too, we were so proud that we were Chinese, it meant that our country had stepped into the new stage. Chinese first spaceman was Yang Liwei, at that time, all the news was talking about him, they watched him flied to the space and then came back safely. I did not have the chance to witness the process, because I had class at that time, but I was thinking about it all the time. Now many years have passed, more and more Chinese spacemen have flied to the space successfully, every time I will feel very excited, I am so happy to see our country become stronger.(高考英语作文范文 YJBYS)

导语：高三英语作文，是很多学生头疼、老师操心的一个问题，所以怎样上好高三英语作文课，让学生更好地写作，就成了高三英语老师需要学习的地方。下面是小编为你准备的如何上好高三英语作文课，希望对你有帮助！

尽管英语教师在不断探索如何上好写作课，写作仍然是我国英语教学中的薄弱环节。对于如何上好写作课，老师们也是仁者见仁，智者见智。有的认为，写作在高考中占得分值很高，应该重视提高学生的英文写作水平；而有些老师则认为，写作靠的是自己的文化底蕴，自己的功底，不在于老师教，就算上写作课，学生的写作水平也提高不了多少，言外之意，上不上写作课无所谓。而笔者认为，写作课一定要上，而且还要把课上精彩、上活。因为英文写作考查的是学生如何运用所学到的英语语言知识和技能来表达思想，进行书面交际能力，同听力、口语一样，也是学以致用的一种表达形式。

要想上好写作课，就要熟悉高考对学生写作的基本要求。《普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲》中英语学科对写作的基本要求是，注意"应用词汇和语法结构的数量、上下文的连贯性和语言的得体性"；最高档次的的给分要求中还要求考生能够"应用较多的语法结构和词汇；......尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇，具备较强的语言运用能力；有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑"等等。

针对高考的基本要求，考虑到学生写作水平的差异，教师应采用不同的教学方法。对于写作水平高的学生可以放心采用的教学模式是"布置题目-学生写作-教师批改或学生互评-选择优秀作品展示"；对于中等及偏下水平的学生重点推出"过程-体裁教学法"，过程-体裁教学法的融合避免了单一教学法的种种弊端，在这一方法中，教师教学分三个步骤：示范分析、共同协商写作和独立写作。在第一阶段示范分析中，教师先提供一篇范文，重点讲解语篇的体裁结构、语言特点等，以指导下一步的写作。在第二阶段，教师和学生共同协商创作一篇文章。教师把学生阅读、调查、讨论的结果按照：确定写作题目-明确写作观点-构思写作内容-成文的写作步骤在黑板或屏幕上写成一篇范文：，这样使学生亲临整个写作过程。第三阶段，学生独立创作阶段，学生选择一个题目进行研究,经过写初稿、教师评价或者同学互评、修改等过程，利用所学体裁，独立写出这类文章。

采用过程-体裁教学法的优势在于：

1）对优秀范文的分析为学生写作提供了很好的参考。通过对作文内容相关材料的阅读理解、示范分析和模仿写作，学生掌握了某一体裁的写作技巧，使写作变得有章可循，最终达到独立创作的目的。

2）过程-体裁教学模式为学生独立写作提供了直接的语言输入。师生通过在课堂上的理解语言、分析语言、运用语言及讨论语篇的结构和语言特点对学生进行有的放矢的直接语言输入，大大减轻了学生写作的盲目性。

3）该方法为师生提供了评判作文的标准。师生在分析语篇的宏观结构、词汇、语法及构篇步骤过程中，逐渐形成了一套评判自己作文优缺点的标准。

学生在写作学习中存在的问题和面临的困难在过程-体裁教学法的指导下得以改善，这正是高中英语课程标准的基本要求。只有在基础阶段利用教材中或同等难度的地道的阅读材料，通过引领性分析，才能使学生学会审题，构建作文框架，选择适当句式，学会连句成文。

那么，如何把过程－体裁教学法应用到各种不同题型的作文中，比如，看图作文、提纲作文、图表作文、书信等写作内容，对于不同题型的作文，也应采用不同的教学策略，但无论哪种题型的作文，都要做到句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。教师在进行范文分析和师生共同创作之后，可以安排两名学生在黑板上写出某一话题短文供师生分享，看内容是否完整，结构是否合理，找出精彩句型和高级词汇，再由教师引导学生修改错句。为了促进写作教学，我们还可以把词汇和短语按家族进行分类，就是在每次写作之前，教师和同学一起把与写作内容相关的关键词汇和短语集中写到黑板上，供学生写作时参考，例如关于购物的词汇有free locker, supermarket trolley, stationery section, food section, clothes section,daily necessities section, milk, cookie, Barbie等等, 在写作前教师引导学生归纳总结一些相关词汇，会大大减轻学生写作的压力。然后教师运用实物投影仪，把部分学生的短文投影在屏幕上，与学生共享，同样找出精彩句型和高级词汇，再由教师引导学生修改错句。这样运用对比分析法和分析讨论法让学生掌握写作技巧，也提高了课堂教学效率，避免了课后教师一一批改学生作文的复杂工作，教师也可以腾出更多时间备好课、上好课。当然不同题型的作文写作有不同的侧重点，学生也需注意。

看图作文当中，一般会给出四幅按先后顺序发生的情景写作材料，这就要考查学生观察发现信息的能力及运用有限语句概括所有信息的英语写作能力。要求学生根据图画描述内容，按时间顺序及内在逻辑关系运用恰当语言表述出来。必要之处运用适当的关联词语（如not far to seek, on one hand, ...on the other hand, on the contrary, therefore, consequently, to begin with, subsequently, meanwhile, furthermore, as far as it is concerned等）把句子进行组合和上下文的衔接，使句子之间的关系清楚，语义畅通，上下文连贯。

提纲作文是指依据作文考试中限定的题目、提纲或提示要点的内容范围，写出切合题意的文章。在这种写作题型中，学生须紧扣主题，按照提纲要求进行写作。根据提纲所规定的基本框架确定各段句首及写作素材，一般应严格按照提纲进行分段。提纲式作文一般也是三段式作文，首段说明主题，二段解释做法，三段得出结论。一般情况下，把提纲展开即是段落主题，再围绕主题句展开连成一篇文章，注意段落和段落间的连贯性即可。

图表作文是采用统计数据表（Table）、坐标曲线图（Graph）或图形饼图（Pie chart）等资料数据来阐述论题的作文。图表作文通常要求学生通过运用图表中的数据来进行说明、解释、对比和对照，阐明某种事实，说明某种道理，反映某种变化等等，重点分析这些数据所反映出的事物发展的原因，根源和可能的发展趋势，也就是找出图表内在的规律性、概括性和趋向性的内容，从而解释图表的含义。由于图表中提供的数据比较多，而数据之间的逻辑关系往往十分复杂，因此首先要弄清楚图表含义，根据主题选择有典型性、代表性的重点加以描述，比如最高点和最低点，切勿面面俱到。一般来说，图表作文可以分三段来写：首段主题要明确，说明该图表所反映的总体情况；第二段对图表中的数据进行扼要的对照比较和分析，归纳出数据的增、减幅度或其他情况；尾段将看完图表后的想法、见解写出。

书信的行文格式应包括寄信人的地址、日期，收信人姓名、地址，称呼，正文，结尾和签名。有时私人信件或非正式信件常把信内的寄信人地址、日期和收信人的地址省略。

1）寄信人的地址、日期写在信纸的右上方，先写地址，后写日期。

2）收信人姓名、地址写在信纸的左上方，略低于寄信人地址、日期处。

3）称呼是对收信人的尊称语。

通常以Dear...开头，不熟悉的男子称Dear sir,对熟悉的男子称Dear Mr...;对不熟悉的女子称Dear Madam,对熟悉的女子则称Dear Miss..., Dear Mrs...;对亲友可在Dear后面直呼其名，或者称呼Dear Mummy, My darling等。4）正文要写的简明扼要。通常包含三部分内容：第一部分用简短语言写明写信的目的或表达问候、谢意；第二部分写信件的内容和细节；第三部分是向对方再一次表达你的诚意和感谢。5）结尾是谦称语。比如，写业务信函用Yours faithfully； 假如你只知道此人姓氏而非好友，用Yours truly，Yours sincerely；写给熟人、朋友用Yours ever,best regards, best wishes; 写给家人用Yours lovingly等。最后签名，以表示尊重。

解决英语写作教学薄弱问题有许多途径，过程－体裁教学法只是其中一种，教师应针对不同层次的学生，采取适当的教学方法和策略指导学生提高写作水平，达成课程标准规定的写作教学目标。

参考文献：

1.《普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲》

2. 吴浩然 过程体裁教学法在高中英语写作教学中的应用研究《中小学教学研究》 2011（10）

3. 郑家顺 大学自主招生试题解析与模拟.英语 南京师范大学

With the development of the science and technology,the computer has been becoing the necessity for people in the 21st Century.Following,network is of close link with our life,bringing us incomparable convenience on our life and work.

Through the network,we can search for useful datas and get to know the current events.When you play computer games after a long-time work,it can relieve your pressure and make you feel relaxed.Besides,playing online games is not all bad,for it can fulfil students entertaining requests as well as practise their response ability.

However,there still exists some disadvantages in the network.The radiation from the computer will do harm to peoples health if you keep on watching the computer for a long time.And short sight may caused by it for your eyes stay tense.At present,there are too many games on the Internet,but some of them are not of good quality even contain some unhealthy content like violence and so on.Duo to the lack of recognizing society and self-protection awareness,some students get addicted in the games and online dating.

In fact,network is not that horrible,as long as we know more about it,it will become our right hand on our studies.Lets build a clean network world together.

随着科学技术的发展,计算机已经做好在21世纪人的必要性。后,网络与我们的生活紧密联系,将我们无与伦比的方便我们的生活和工作。

通过网络,我们可以寻找有用的资料和了解时事。当你玩电脑游戏长期工作后,它可以缓解你的压力,让你感到放松。此外,玩网络游戏并不全是坏事,因为它可以满足学生娱乐的请求以及练习他们的反应能力。

然而,网络中仍然存在一些不足之处。电脑的辐射会危害人们的健康,如果你继续看电脑很长一段时间。和近视可能由于它对你的眼睛保持紧张。目前,在互联网上有太多的游戏,但他们中的一些人不是质量好甚至包含一些暴力等不健康内容。两人认识社会和自我保护意识的缺乏,一些学生上瘾的游戏和网上交友。

事实上,网络并不可怕,只要我们知道更多关于它,它在我们的研究将成为我们的右手。让我们一起建立一个干净的网络世界。

We have recently held a class meeting to discuss the pressure upon everyone of us Senior Three students. At the meeting everyone expressed their own opinions on how to get relieved from pressure.

Pressure comes from all around: from the heavy load of learning, from the fierce competition, from teachers, and from parents. Pressure may affect our studies if there’s too much of it. However, if taken positively, a certain amount of pressure may help push us ahead.

Whenever I find there’s too much pressure, I choose to work out or listen to some light music, which seems to be quite effective. There are many approaches to getting oneself relieved when pressure accumulates. I strongly recommend that when you feel much too stressed, you stop whatever you are doing, get out into the open, take a deep breath, and start thinking of something positive.

导语：一般家庭都是慈母严父，父爱如山，你觉得你的父亲是一个什么样的人呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

There is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.

Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till dusk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.

Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that were living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.

Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.

Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.

We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We cant have anything without him. Now Im pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.

【参考译文】

总有一个精彩的形象活在我心中。那是我亲爱的父亲。从许多人的眼中看，父亲似乎是一个很普通的人。但在我眼里，他是非常不平凡的，从我童年起，我就从未对他的勤奋、奉献、关心、乐观等美好品质失去过好奇心。

作为一个农民，父亲常年在田间辛勤劳动。他每天从黎明一直工作到黄昏，直到午夜时分才是收获的季节。即使农活不多，他也很少喜欢和其他农民一起休闲。他选择过着忙碌的生活，不愿停一会儿。

父亲把自己奉献给我们的家庭。虽然我们很穷，他总是尽他最大的努力来支持我们的家庭和支付学费，我哥哥和我。为整个家庭，为我和弟弟，他不停地在地里工作一年。现在，他有一个皱巴巴的脸和白头发，因为过度努力，看起来更老，弱于任何其他人的年龄。尽管如此，父亲从不向我们抱怨。正是他的全心投入，我们现在过着更好的生活。我和哥哥都能在大学里学习，这是他全部的奉献精神。

父亲对我们的孩子和母亲都很关心。每当桌子上有美味的食物，他就把它留给我们，而他自己拿着简单的。如果我哥哥和我生病了，他会毫不犹豫地给我们买点药或者带我们去看医生。我母亲病得很重。父亲很细心地照顾她。他从不让妈妈在家里和地里做任何重活。母亲很欣赏他，她常称赞他是模范丈夫。

父亲是一个乐观的人。他从不抱怨我们贫穷的生活。他从不因麻烦而灰心丧气。他经常告诉我们，如果我们对生活有足够的信心，一切都会好起来的。由于他的乐观，我们都有信心面对我们的生活和工作。

我们都认为父亲不是一个普通人。他在我家扮演一个非凡的角色。没有他我们不能拥有任何东西。现在我在远离父亲的大学继续深造。我非常想念他。我经常在梦中见到他。他的伟大形象深深刻在我的脑海里。

When you need a lot of money, you first thing you do is to borrow money from your friend, while doing this sometimes may do harm to your friendship. First, your friends may not have too much money at hand, he or she maybe suffer from the lack of cash flow at that moment. Everyone has their own worries, when you borrow money, they always have to struggle for a while, their hesitations make you begin to doubt your friendship is true or whether your friends treat your as real one. Second, most people cant return the money in time, because they have all kinds of difficulties, this will make your friends in a awkward situation. They are considering whether to ask you return the money, if they do, this will make you embarrassed; If they dont, they will lack of money. So it is better not to borrow money from your friend.

当你需要很多钱的时候，你第一件事做的就是向你朋友借钱，然而这样做有时候会伤害你的友谊。第一，你的朋友也许没有很多的钱在手上，他或她可能遭遇着流动资金的不足。每个人都有他们自己的担忧，当你借钱的时候，他们总要挣扎一会，他们的犹豫让你开始怀疑你们之间的友谊是否真实或者你的朋友是否把你真当朋友。第二，大部分人不能及时还钱，因为他们有各种各样的困难，这会让你朋友出于尴尬的境地。他们考虑着是否叫你还钱，他们叫了，会让你尴尬;如果不叫，他们就缺钱。所以最好不要向你的朋友借钱。

Courage is very important. Everyone needs it. We will meet many

difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail, but we can’t lose courage.

If we lose courage, we can’t do anything, because we don’t dare to do anything;

we are afraid of failure. This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class. I

agree with him. For example, we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our

answer, how can we know we are right or wrong. I will remember his word

forever,” never lose courage .”