高考英语作文2017全国一卷（精品20篇）

国家在飞速发展，时代发生着日新月异的变化。2019年，我们将迎来中华人民共和国70周年华诞，中国将开启新的篇章，踏上新的征程。仰望星空，心怀梦想。为梦想而战，让我们为梦想而站立起新的高度。时代在新，我在行。??

处于新时代的我们，必须扛起振兴国家的大旗。梁启超曾说过：“少年智，则国智;少年强，则国强。”周恩来总理也曾说过：“为中华之崛起而读书。”这些足以说明青年的国家的重要性。我们是国家之脊梁，时代之脉搏，振兴国家，不负韶华，我们应当仁不让。??

“学如弓驽，才如箭镞。”学习不能只学不用，要学以致用方可有效。身为青年人，我们要学以致用，紧跟时代潮流，观历史不足，掌时代方向，做好人生的掌舵人。走好人生的每一步，让自己更出彩，让中国更精彩。??

空谈误国，实干兴邦。客套话谁都会说，但一切需要用实际行动来证明。青年人要一切从实际出发，尊重客观规律，把主观能动性和客观规律相结合，发挥最大优势;青年人要从小事做起，从现在做起，把握时间，在有限的时间做无限的事。??

在青年中也存在着一小部分狭隘自私的青年人，某网红在微博发布的人生排序中，自己排在最前，父母排在最后，更可气的是没有社会和国家。生他养他的父母排在最后，实在令人心寒，更可恨的是他从没有想过为社会为国家做出一丝奉献。这样自私的人怎配成为网红?这种只讲私爱的价值观将会影响多少天真的少年?天下之本在国，国之本在家，家之本在身，自身没有做好，谈什么去齐家治国平天下呢???

“善除害者，察其本;善理疾者，绝其源。”做人做事，究其根源，抓住根源，再着手去处理。青年人是国家的担当，鲁迅曾说：“摆脱冷气，只顾向上走，不必听自暴自弃的话，有一份热发一份光，不必等候炬火，我便是唯一的光。”在时代面前，新青年们，请相信我们便是唯一的光。以祖国为傲，人燃青春之年华，铸泱泱之大国!??

The trickle of water was crystal clear, accompanied by the sound of the "ding dong" of the spring. The undulating mountain stands erect, majestic and overwhelming; The green trees, towering above the tops of the mountains, are not afraid to be afraid; The wild flowers, which are in the top of the mountain, are full of beauty and beauty, and the fresh flowers are pleasing to the soul. But that was all have become memories, is facing a murky water, batteries, plastic bags have polluted the land, industrial waste gas, automobile exhaust pollution the air, trees and flowers are hard to meet again, only can see is just a weak looking trees flowers and plants, all everything has disappeared, the earth on a red alert. The presidents of all countries have been together for three days and three nights... "The whole people moved to the moon," they were consulted, and they issued such an order. According to the scientists observed earth damage is too severe, human will not far from the end of the world, if you dont leave the earth, mankind had to count the days such as dead. The present moon, which has been constructed by human ancestors and modern humans, has been transformed.

The lush woods, the crystal clear water, the blue sky, and the various shapes of flowers and animals. "Wow! This is like a new earth, and it brings us back to the old days." people dont sigh. Yes, the moon has now and once the earth is almost the same as the air around the moon, the moons gravity, and thick atmosphere around the moon, everything seemed to go back to the once upon a time, people are living down here... "Wow! There are so many trees here! ", "wow! There are so many rivers here!" Greed once again led the human hand into the abyss...

For a long time, the moon returned to the earth and the earth was devastated, and everything on the moon was dead. All the pollution to the moon, the atmosphere became thin almost close to zero, tragedy staged again, once upon a certain day a diameter of 40 kilometers meteorite broke into the moon, because the moons atmosphere is too thin, almost no resistance, is this meteorite is easy to break into the moon, because there is almost no resistance, meteorite impact force is very big, hit ground surface cracked a big hole, the hot, liquid mass of molten rock from cracks in shock... Facing death of that a moment, human beings finally wake up, but the wake up, now is just unable to struggle, ridiculous human this time really redeemed himself again. The world has been destroyed, mankind has perished.

亲爱的妈妈：

您还在哭吗？你的泪光都照到我这里来了。别哭了，妈妈。我并不孤单，这里有许多同学朋友。

妈妈，振作起来，你看主席和温总理正在夜以继日地指挥抗震救灾，十多万解放军、武警和*****干警叔叔正在拼命地挽救生命。蒋敏阿姨不也失去了女儿吗？但她是那么的坚强。妈妈，你要像她一样啊！把所有的孩子都当作自己的孩子，把给我的爱给她们吧。

妈妈，我好后悔没有听老师的话，谭千秋老师，吴忠红老师，他们总是在灾难来临的时候才表现出他们的爱。天堂的路太挤，我还没有找到他们。但我会一直找下去，直到对他们说出：老师，我爱你们。

妈妈，别担忧，我们一点都不怕，此刻我们真正担心的是你们啊。怕余震、山体滑坡伤到了解放军叔叔，怕病毒感染了护士阿姨，怕志愿者们累垮了。不过还好，在大家的齐心协力下，这种事情并不多。

妈妈，此刻的我心潮澎湃，想唱一首《中国心》给您听，只可惜您听不到了。日子平平淡淡的时候，总觉得国与国似乎都一样，人与人都相同，没一点刺激想奏出些波澜。现在波澜来了，却夺去了几万个鲜活的生命。我惊恐不安，但在泪光中，我却看到了一颗颗跳动的火热的心。妈妈啊，那就是中国心啊。

中国人民是最勇敢的，中国人是最具爱心的。这是我心底由衷的感叹！当我看到急行180里山路，51岁的四川军区副司令员李亚洲疲惫却坚强的面孔时；当我看到面对余震来临，荆利杰跪地哭求“让我再救一个”时；当我看到3岁孩童向救他的官兵举起仅能动的左手时，妈妈，你能体会我这一刻的心情吗？那感动，那震撼，那羞愧充盈着我的心。

地动天不塌，大灾有大爱！妈妈，这句话我懂了。我真的感觉到自己有一个强大的祖国！再震震不垮中国人民的信念，再摇摇不断民族的脊梁！妈妈，这种万众一心、众志成城，我感受到了！

妈妈，别再哭了，振作起来！我都已经擦干了眼泪，我来生要估一个老师，为孩子们缝补翅膀；我来生要做个警察，为人民营建和谐的家园；我来生要做一名医生，抚平人们的创伤……我来生要做一个对人民有益的人！妈妈，但请你记得我的模样，无论我来生做什么样的人，都是你的女儿。

[全国高考满分作文来自天堂的一封信

在风云变换的国际舞台上，国与国之间的竞争不再局限于昔日经济、政治等“硬实力”，而今大国“软实力”的分量似乎更重。软实力主要包括民族文化的影响力、国民精神风貌、思想素质，而民族文化影响力尤为重要。

作为民族文化的载体——母语是民族的生存发展之根。如果一个民族不重视他的母语文化，势必会走下坡路，至少经济社会发展潜伏着危机。在行其道的今天，我们疯狂地学英语，却淡漠甚至抛弃了自己的母语：汉语。如今毛笔大概成“稀有之物”了，拿过毛笔的人很少，会写毛笔字的更是寥寥无几。而日本人却规定每周一次毛笔字课，我们不反省一下，就这样看着汉文化衰落，对得起“炎黄子孙”这个称呼吗?

为什么在全球掀起一场汉语热，各国大办汉语学校的今天，我们却不再重视汉语?我们没有看到语言文化的长远意义，至少没有看到眼前所蕴藏的危机。英国、美国每年输出英语所获利润占到了国民GDP的1%多。再看看国内的学生，花这么大力气学外语，若是学好了还可以，可是大学生甚至博士生研究生的英语水平也不过如此。外语没学好，母语也差，有些人的汉语水平甚至不及外国的汉语学习者，前不久上海的一次双语互译活动竞赛中，不少人把“富贵不能淫”这句古训成“Be

rich, but not sexy”(富贵，但是不能性感)。中国学生的语言功底，由此可见一斑。

听说前不久申报文化遗产时，端午节被韩国抢先注册。我们在愤慨之余，为什么不冷静地想想：别人为什么轻易就能抢走?汉文化源远流长，先辈珍视，而子孙视之不甚惜，如弃草芥。一些重大的经贸甚至学术交流会全部用英语却不能用翻译，这可是在自己的国土上。为什么不能像法国人一样珍视母语。民族文化要博采众长，兼容并蓄。法国的保守未免偏激，而我们的漠然则更令人担忧。

“云山苍苍，江水泱泱;先生之风，山高水长。”佳句流传几千后依然鲜活生动，在于其独特的音形相结合。我耳边始终回响着那位韩国网友的疑问：“你们的汉语我认为是世上最优美的语言，为什么亚洲其他国家和欧美重视，你们自己却不重视呢?”

你从远古走来，博大是你的风采;你向未来奔去，磅礴是你的气概。悬崖边缘的汉语文化，炎黄子孙到了拯救你的时候了……

Transportation during the Spring Festival, called chunyun in Chinese, is an annual test on Chinas transportation systems.

The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese Lunar New Year, which falls in late January or early February according to Gregorian calendar, is the most important festival for the Chinese as it is an occasion for reunions with family and friends.

Particularly, people hope to return home from work or study to have a reunion dinner with families on the Lunar New Years Eve.

Hundreds of millions of Chinese people are on journey as the Spring Festival travel season begins. Therefore, Chunyun has created enormous pressure on Chinas transportation sector.

The Ministry of Railway and the National Development and Reform Commission usually issue circulars during the period, demanding that coordination mechanisms be established among transportation departments, different localities and police, and that countermeasures be made in place in case of emergencies to ensure efficiency and a complete success during the peak travel season.

Dear David,

Im glad youll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. Its difficult for you because its quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. Its also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. Im sure youll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

【翻译】

亲爱的大卫，

我很高兴你会来北京学习中文。中国是非常有益的，许多外国人正在学习，现在。这很难为你，因为它是相当的英语不同。你要记住尽可能多的中国话。同样重要的是做一些阅读和写作。你可以看电视，听广播练习你的听力。你最好不要谈论与中国人民。你可以学习汉语，不仅从书本上，而且从你周围的人。如果您有任何问题，请问我。我敢肯定你会学好中文。

希望能尽快看到你在北京。

此致，

王明

[高考满分英语作文附翻译

今天，我和爸爸一起去扫墓，坐爸爸的车一起去山上。

Today, I and my father went to sweep the tombs, sitting in my fathers car to go to the mountain.

在坐车的路上，我望着窗外的风景。窗外的风景真美，花草树木，绿树丛阴。

In the car on the road, I looked at the scenery outside the window. The scenery is beautiful, the flowers and trees, shade of green trees.

“清明时节雨纷纷。”我们踏着泥腻的山路，走到山上，终于到了太公，太婆的墓前，爷爷点了一把香，给了我们每人三根香，在太公，太婆墓下拜了拜。

"Qingming Festival have rain." We follow the mud with the mountain, go to the mountain, and finally to the squire, womans tomb, Grandpa lit incense, give each of us three stick of incense, in the space, woman tomb the worship.

我们拜完之后，就开始给太公，太婆烧阴间的钞票和金银财宝，烧完了以后，我们又再次拜了一拜，才依依不舍地离去。

When we worship, began to burn the woman too, money and treasures, burnt out, once again we worship a worship, to be reluctant to part.

Every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?

Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future.

However, those who think differently believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job.

In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.

是谁说，要有最遥远的梦想和最朴实的生活。这话讲得太好。因为梦想应该高飞，星辰般璀璨，才能使生命不枯涩;而生活应该踏地，勤勤恳恳，方能向梦想靠近。

黄土高原上，那一群陕北人便是挟着最远的梦想，脚踏实地地生活。

翻过这一座山，前方便是_的高原。这一方土地处在雄鸡的脊梁，却时时承受着来自风雨的最残忍的侵蚀。再也找不到一片土地，能让人如此心疼。那开裂的地面犹如终日操劳的农夫的手掌，干燥，粗糙。可是闭上眼睛，听啊，远处的山间传来那一阵响亮而尖锐的乐声，时而幽幽如诉，时而滚涌若潮，急促时是千军万马，缓和时是夕阳落日。那不正是从这黄土地上生根发芽进而开放的一朵奇葩么?那唢呐声，淌过干涸开裂的土地，淌过沟沟壑壑、崖崖洼洼，直飞向山外的世界。那是黄土地人的梦想啊!多少个夜晚，当路遥拿起手中那支伴随自己多年的笔并放眼窗外时，他从那星空里看到了黄土地的希望。他把对那土地全部的爱倾注在笔尖。孙少平的梦不也正是路遥的梦么?走出这荒芜的土地，走出这大山!黄土地也要挣脱苦难的束缚，向星空放歌!在那些响着唢呐的夜晚，多少黄土地人就那样默默地躺在土地母亲的怀抱里，仰望星空。

生命的养料不多，又有何妨?陕北的汉子可不只有梦想!没有林木，剖崖凿坡，同黄土一色的窑洞就是陕北人的温房;没有鱼米，红高粱、黄谷子、紫荞麦就是陕北人的食粮。这土地给予她儿女的太过有限，但黄土地人选择的是“不放弃”。在麦地、牧场，你会看见陕北汉子挥汗如雨;在窑洞、脚地，你会发现陕北婆姨勤快持家。而从那高原里走出来的后生，也个个勤劳朴实，在自己的岗位上脚踏实地地生活。路遥是在那星空下获了启发、受了鼓舞吧?路遥也是在那土地上在那白纸间不辍耕耘，才一步一步实现了自己和全体黄土地人的梦想吧?“滴血的手指才能弹出绝唱……”十几个春秋，他坐在窑洞里，就那样写着，写着，从未想过要停下，从不允许自己放弃。也是在那些响着唢呐的夜晚，多少黄土地人在星空照映下，沉默着走向温房，准备着，在第二天的破晓，继续耕耘;努力着，让梦想照进现实，让孩子走出大山，让黄土地变得富饶!

仰望星空，使陕北人生命润泽;而脚踏实地，使陕北这块土地愈加火热，愈加醉人!

减压

假设你们班要在下星期一举行题为"The Ways for Students to Relax"的班会，请结合报道的内容。用英语写一篇80字左右的发言材料。

内容包括：

1. 简要介绍造成现在学生学习压力大的原因。

2. 你认为来自于English Online调查结果的放松方式是否有效，为什么？

3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法（至少三点）。

Dear fellows,

Not only adults but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?

From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.

I also have three ways to relax ourselues. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.

I hope my suggestions can help you.Thanks!

[高考英语话题作文减压

古人云：士为知己者死，女为悦己者容。古人又云：平生知己者，屈指能几人?真正的知己是高山流水的绝唱，真正的知己是肝胆相照的坦诚，真正的知己是会心一笑的灵犀。古人可能不会想到，过去了千年，当我们具备了寻找知己的条件，一大群人聚在一起学习生活，却离知己愈行愈远。何哉?时移世易，贱情重利。

君不见，莘莘学子伏案苦读，竞争的压力危机四伏;君不见，关起门来朝天过，你的好坏关我何事;君不见，你有性格我有个性，你不服我，我何必服你!我们变得更像炸弹，一丝小小的火苗就能点燃一场血战。拳打脚踢，拉帮结伙，只为一泄私愤，恨不得打死你再踏上一万只脚。我们之间为什么会如此紧张?我们的青春到底怎么了?

有人说我们私心太重，只为个人前途、情感考虑，置他人于不顾，但是我们也有爱心，我们也一样喜欢帮助别人。有人说我们太过自我，周瑜的眼里容不下诸葛亮，但是我们并不是看谁都不顺眼，个性不是爱的杀手。有人说我们不善于去理解他人，但是我们一样能捕捉到别人心灵的一丝颤动。但我们是有问题的，而且有时问题很大。

复旦大学投毒案才过去几天，瘦小的黄洋尸骨未寒。仅仅是因为鸡毛蒜皮的一点小事，便怀恨在心、痛下黑手。难道一个正在勃发的年轻的生命抵不上一念之恨?连生命都不尊重，更何谈尊重彼此的情感和观点!我们太脆弱了，脆弱得经不起一句狠话;我们心胸太狭小了，小得连一点谅解都放不进去。世上最可怕的并不是怨恨，而是有了怨恨积聚成仇;世上最可怕的也不是仇恨，而是正在冷血的青春。

当然，这只是个案，但我们不得不承认，有一种美好正在消失。

几组折返跑，跑得不快的，却最后赢得了第一，而开始凭速度优势跑在前面的，甚至在第一个折返点时就已经跑不动了。为什么本来有优势的同学却没有跑到第一呢，究其原因，恐怕没有理解欲速则不达的道理是一个重要原因吧。

子曰：“欲速，则不达。”在我们生活中，欲速则不达的例子比比皆是，不是有这么些俗语吗?——心急吃不到热豆腐、一口不能吃个大胖子，连英语中也有“罗马不是一天建成的”这样的成语。这就告诉我们，要按照客观规律办事，做事不能急于求成，只有付出努力并持之以恒，才能取得成功。

荀子说，不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。只有认真做好每一步，才会获得成功女神的青睐。庖丁为文惠君解牛，手之所触，肩之所倚，足之所履，膝之所踦，砉然向然，奏刀騞然，莫不中音。问其故，乃其始解牛之时，所见无非牛者;三年之后，未尝见全牛也。也就是说，多年的练习、研究和经验积累，才有了最后目无全牛的纯熟。试想，如果庖丁最开始就凭着蛮劲，去割去折，可能到老也只能去割去折，只会做一个杀牛的屠户而已。只有懂得欲速则不达的道理，才会顺应事物的规律，达到效果的最优化。

辛弃疾叹道：“元嘉草草，封狼居胥，赢得仓皇北顾。”历史上南朝宋文帝元嘉之治时期三次无功而返的北伐，本该给后来的南宋王朝敲醒了警钟。而事实上不经过精心的准备，即使有一腔热情，最终也不过增添了历史的笑料而已。辛弃疾为枢密使张浚献上了“分兵杀虏”计策，却被张浚不以为然，仓促发动与金国的战争，最后兵败，不仅失去了已有的战斗成果，还被逼着追缴前几年没有向金国缴纳的税赋、岁银。张浚之“欲速”，直接结果就是“不达”，教训何其惨痛!

还记得那个说“不想当将军的士兵不是好士兵”的拿破仑吧，他无时无刻不在想着统治整个欧洲。于是他不顾一切发起了进攻俄国的战争，最终率领的57万大军短短几个月只剩下3万人马逃回法国，并且间接导致法兰西第一共和国的覆灭。拿破仑在历史上的丰功伟绩是毋庸置疑的，但是在征服俄国这件事上犯了难以弥补的错误，是什么原因造成这样的后果呢?可能答案还是那五个字——欲速则不达，太想得到，太急功近利，最后一败涂地，悔之晚矣。

佛无生灭，世有兴衰。我们无法改变历史，但是我们可以以史为鉴，在做事的时候，认真研判，精心准备，不断追求卓越，相信成功就会在不经意间找到我们。跑步是这样的道理，学习何尝不是呢?我们多一些匀速跑的耐心，少一些急功近利的焦躁，我们终究会“跑”到第一名。

请用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，简要描述漫画内容，并结合生活实际， 就漫画主题发表感想，题目自拟。参考词汇：公民道德civic virtue

本文要求描述高考资源网漫画内容，结合生活实际，就漫画主题发表感想。体裁为议论文，人称为第三人称，时态为一般现在时。先读懂漫画含义，抓主体;然后展开合理想象，揭寓意;最后根据实际，谈认识。

1.细心审阅画面，包括提示文字，描述漫画。本文写清以下要点⑴随地吐痰;⑵乱扔香蕉皮;⑶孩子手拿《公民道德》，询问谁丢了公民道德⑷发表议论。

2.联系实际，揣摩画面寓意。

3.遣词造句

①see sb do sth

②throw sth on the ground

③The boy handing the book, shouted, Who lose civic virtue?

④I wish

4.根据画面构思，连句成文。

Who Lose Civic Virtue?

One day, a child went home after class. On his way home, he saw some adults spit on the ground. On the other side of the road, a man threw the garbage on the ground after eating a banana. The child found a book Civic Virtue, lying on the ground. So he picked up the book and shouted, Who lose civic virtue?

The childs words should make people think more. Now, many people are scared of civic virtue, and dont protect public environment at all. I wish this cartoon can wake their virtue and make our life better.

[高考英语作文例文

Protect environmental health and build a good home -- speech

The teachers! The classmates! Everybody is good! My topic today is "protecting the sanitation of the environment and building a beautiful homeland."

We live on earth, and the earths environment is protected by everyone. Head is LanYingYing day, is at the foot of green land, the majestic beauty of high mountain, the flow of water on the bottom, the tall green trees, the bright beautiful flowers, the earths favor of human is so beautiful environment, we can feel life here is very comfortable and happy, some people, however, not only protect the environment, also damage the environment, this is what a shameful act.

Currently, yichang is creating a national health city. There is no national health city in hubei province, but there are national health cities in the underdeveloped areas of the west. The city of yichang province, the world three gorges dam and ge zhou dam are located in yichang, the golden three gorges, the silver dam, the green yichang. The beauty of the mountain.

In the second half of last year, we started the "triple town" campaign and should start from me. Now the streets are littered with litter, spitting and scribbling. The dustmen tore up the rubbish ads, the people secretly taped up, and the people scrawled on the walls with paint, called the "psoriasis" of the street. These dirty and messy phenomena and to be governed.

The three orders of the state have led to the prevention and reduction of pollution and pollution, and the protection of air and environment. Now there are more and more cars, and the emissions are getting worse and worse. There are factories, sewage, pollution and water quality that directly harm crops and live life.

What is the benefit of this environmental destruction, and the destruction of the environment? Teachers, students, and to strengthen the awareness of environmental protection, improve their quality of civilization, actively join the "tri-cities lianchuang" activities, must start from me, starts from the minor matter, do a civilized, townsfolk hand in hand to build better homes!

1. It goes without saying that 。..不用说……

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 不用说， 早睡早起是值得的。

2. There is no denying the fact that 。..不可否认这个事实……=No one can deny 。..谁也不可否认……

There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. 不可否认， 成功的关键在于健康的身心。

3. I am greatly convinced (that)。..=I am greatly assured (that)。..我深信……

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 我深信预防胜于治疗。

4. Among various kinds of 。..=Of all the 。..在各种……之中， ……

Among various kinds of sports， I like jogging in particular. 在各种运动中， 我尤其喜欢慢跑。

5. In my opinion 。..=As far as I am concerned ，。..在我看来， ……

In my opinion， playing computer games not only takes up much time but also is harmful to our health. 在我看来， 打电脑游戏既花费也有害健康。

6. According to my personal experience = Based on my personal experience根据我个人经验

According to my personal experience， smile has done me a lot of good. 根据我个人的经验， 微笑带给我很多好处

7. Of all the people I know， perhaps none deserves my respect more than 。..在我认识的人当中， 也许没有一个人比……更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know， perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Zhang， my English teacher. 在我认识的人当中， 也许没有一个人比我的英语老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

8. In the course of my schooling， I will never forget 。..在我的求学过程中， 我忘不了……

In the course of my schooling， I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. 在我求学的过程中， 我忘不了学习英语的巨大困难。

9. With the increase/growth of the population， 。..随着人口的增加， ……

With the advance of science and technology， 。..随着科技的进步， ……

With the rapid development of our economy ，。..随着我国经济的快速发展， ……

10. In the age of information and communication， 。..plays an important role. 在这信息年代， ……扮演重要的角色。

一只乌鸦由于羡慕老鹰的本领，于是拼命练习老鹰的俯冲姿势。当自以为练得很棒了时，它就去像老鹰那样捉羊，结果羊没有捉到，自我却被牧羊人捉到了。牧羊人说：“它忘记了自我叫什么。”而孩子却说：“它也很可爱啊!”牧羊人和孩子对乌鸦的看法代表了两种不一样的观点。牧羊人认为乌鸦没有脚踏实地，因而瞧它不起;而孩子则觉得乌鸦具有勇于追求的精神，因而值得欣赏。我认为，这两种观点都有正确的方面又都不全面;由寓言故事推及人生，应当将脚踏实地与勇于追求两种精神结合起来。

成功的人生历程必然充满了追求和拼搏，而一个成功的人士也必然拥有一颗不断求新、勇于进取的心。从这个意义上说，乌鸦追求新的梦想的愿望和做法，不论结果如何，都是无可厚非的。当年项羽不甘居人下，勇于追求，在秦始皇的华丽车队旁发出了“吾可取而代之”的豪言壮语;周恩来勇于追求，自小就立下了“为中华之崛起而读书”的宏愿;霍去病勇于追求，千里奔袭匈奴，立下了赫赫战功。以上这些人物，用自我勇于追求的梦想和行动，在中华史册上写下了自我的英名。

勇于追求是人生的优秀品质，具有这种品质能使我们朝着既定目标不断努力。但我们在勇于追求的同时，也需要脚踏实地的精神，利用自我拥有的条件，老实做人。

乌鸦勇于追求的精神诚然可贵，但从脚踏实地角度看，它的追求又不免过于盲目。它没有看到自我和雄鹰力量上的悬殊差别，盲目追求，最终导致失败。这种不自量力的事情在历史上也时有发生。那个效颦的东施没有看到自我与西施的差别，盲目模仿，故做娇态，被传为千古笑谈;那个邯郸学步的燕国人，盲目模仿，忘记自我，给后世留下了深刻教训。以上人物的故事告诉我们，人应当脚踏实地，珍惜自我拥有的，从实际出发，进行创新。脱离实际的“创新”，结果只能成为简单的模仿;简单的模仿，无法从根本上改变自我。盲目追求那些遥不可及的目标，倒不如认真把握好自我已经存在的优势和长处。

在提倡创新的今日，我们应当把“勇于追求”和“脚踏实地”结合起来。我们要勇于追求，因为追求能够使我们提高发展，能够使我们的人生充实而完美。同时，我们也要脚踏实地，因为惟有脚踏实地、尊重客观，我们的梦想才能成为现实，我们的梦想才能成真。

勇于追求和脚踏实地并重，这样的人生才会创造出别样的辉煌。

一、 主题句原则

国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事!

特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).

Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

二、 长短句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：

As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议：在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短，且先长后短;在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

三、 一二三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点…如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐，原因：俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐，原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐，原因：俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、 短语优先原则

写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如：

I cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.

I want it.

可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.

这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

五、 多实少虚原则

原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如：

走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room

所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。

比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式：Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

The coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短语：despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, not with standing

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

The snow began to fall, so we went home.

更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。

举例：This is what I can do.

Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：

When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他;或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)

要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、 挑战极限原则

既然是挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀!

原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

如果您可一些出这样的句子，不得高分才怪!

for/from want of

由于缺少......

The flowers died from want of water.

这些花由于缺少水而枯死了。

Some of the wounded soldiers died for want of medicine.

有些士兵因为缺乏药物而死去。

for the use of

供......使用的

This parking lot is for the use of employees only.

这个停车场只供员工使用。

This dining hall is for the use of teachers.

这个饭堂是供教师使用的。

in support of

为了支持......，为了拥护......

He spoke at the meeting in support of my idea.

他在会上讲话支持我的想法。

They decided to stay in support of the new leadership.

为了支持新的领导班子，他们决定留下来。

so as to

为了(做)......，以便(做)......

They made a lot of lively programs so as to attract more children.

为了吸引更多的孩子，他们制作了很多生动活泼的节目。

I left home at 5:00 in the morning so as to be there on time.

我早上5点钟就出门，以便准时到达那里。

in search of

为了寻找......，为了寻求......

He went to the south in search of better prospects.

他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

She immigrated to New Zealand in search of a quiet life.

她为了过上平静的生活移民到新西兰去。

for the sake of/for ones sake

为......起见，为了......

His family moved to the countryside for the sake of his sons health.

他一家为了他儿子的健康搬到乡下去。

He betrayed his friend for moneys sake.

他为了钱而出卖自己的朋友。

for ones own safety

为了某人自身的安全

For your own safety please dont smoke inside the plane.

为了你自身的安全，请不要在飞机上抽烟。

Please fasten your seat belt for your own safety.

为了你们自己的安全，请系上安全带。

for future reference

为了以后参考，为了今后备查

Keep all the price lists on file for future reference.

把所有的价格表存档，以便今后备查。

You can take this booklet home for future reference.

你可以把小册子带回家，留着以后参考。

for reasons of

因......理由，为......缘故

The road has been closed for reasons of safety.

为了安全起见，路已经被封了。

They switched to a new product for reasons of better profits.

为了更好地获得，他们转向了一种新产品。

in memory of

为纪念......，为追悼......

She set up an educational fund im memory of her mother.

她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。

This musem was built in memory of the great writer -Lu Xun.

这个博物馆是为了纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。

in order to

为了......

Most students study hard in order to please the teacher.

为了让老师开心，多数学生努力工作。

Business schools are trying to improve their courses in order to produce better graduates.

为了培养出更好的毕业生，商务学校在改进他们的课程。

for sb.s benefit/for the benefit of

为了......的利益为了帮助......

It is not his fault. He did it for your benefit.

这不是他的过错。他是为了你的利益才这样做的。

All the donations are for the benefit of the disabled children.

所有的捐款都是为了帮助残疾儿童。

for fear of

以免，以防

Put on a coat for fear of catching a cold.

穿上外衣以免感冒。

The weather in London is so changable that people always bring their umbrella with them for fear of rain.

伦敦的天气很多变，人们总是要随身带着雨伞以防下雨。

as a result

结果是

As a result, the unemployment rate began to fall.

结果，失业率开始下降。

As a result, 50 per cent of the groundwater in cities is polluted.

结果，城市50%的地表水受到污染。

in honor of

为纪念......，为庆祝......

They are holding a birthday party in honor of the prince.

他们为王子举行生日会。

The book was written in honor of those who died in the war.

这本书是为纪念在战争中死亡的人而写的。

in favor of

为了支持......，赞同......的

He spoke at the meeting in favor of the plan.

他在会上发言赞成这个计划。

Most educators are in favor of distance learning.

多数教育家支持远程教育。

导语：现如今越来越多人网购，网购是由于网上购物很便捷，人们不用出门，只要轻轻点击鼠标，就能买到自己想要的商品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Recently, we often show that shopping online is better than in store, but is this really the case? Actually, there is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of shopping online is better than traditional shopping. Some people consider that online shopping will replace the mall shopping, stores will disappear in the future, while others argue that stores would unlikely to be disappeared, it has its own advantages.

Most people shopping online because it is very convenient, there is no need to go out, just click the mouse gently, they can buy the goods they want. In addition, goods online are cheaper than entity shop that buyers can save a lot of money. But even the coin has two sides. Online shopping also has advantages and disadvantages. In recent years, we see a lot of news about online cheating, and many buyers complain about poor quality of the goods, which is different with the description.

However, the situation above is rare in traditional shopping store, because the guest can communicate with the seller face to face. Buyers can also see goods intuitively. But the traditional shopping does not convenience as well as online shopping, for example, if people meet a traffic jam on the way to the shopping which will affect the happy mood of shopping.

To sum up, online shopping and traditional shopping has their own advantages and disadvantages. They can exist together, in recent period of time, online shopping will not replace traditional shopping.

【参考译文】

近来，我们经常听说网上买东西比在实体店更好，但情况真的如此吗?事实上，人们并未就这个观点达成一致意见，一些人认为网购将会代替商场购物，商场未来会消失，而另一些人则争辩说商场不可能会消失，它有自己的优势。

大部分人网购是由于网上购物很便捷，人们不用出门，只要轻轻点击鼠标，就能买到自己想要的商品。另外，网上的东西比实体店的便宜很多，买家可以节约很多钱。不过硬币都有正反面，网购也存在利弊。近年来，我们看到很多关于网购欺骗的新闻，以及很多买家抱怨商品的质量很差，跟网上描述的不相同。

但这样的情况在传统购物就很少发生。因为客人与店主可以面对面交流，买家也可以直观的看到商品。但是传统购物却没有网购方便，比如在去购物的路上遇到堵车等情况，就会影响愉快的购物心情。

综上所述，网购和传统的购物都有各自的优势和劣势，两者可以共同存在，在近段时间，网购不会取代传统购物

In present-day China, fast food is so popular, especially among children and teenagers, that it can be seen in every big and medium-sized city. It’s even difficult to think of any other single thing that represents the fast pace of modern society in the way that fast food does. Some people think it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal—saving time, and fast food well serves this purpose. In their opinions, its popularity is also attributed to the restaurants’ clean and cozy environment, excellent service, and guaranteed quality of food and drinks.

在当今的中国,快餐非常受欢迎,尤其是儿童和青少年，这在每一个大、中型城市中都可以看出来。很难想到除了快餐还有别的任何其他单一的事物能代表现代社会的快节奏。有些人认为快餐很方便而且为他们节约了很多时间。现代社会的潮流似乎都指向一个终极目标，那就是节约时间,快餐正好迎合了这个目标。他们认为快餐的流行也归因于餐厅干净、舒适的环境,优质的服务,有质量保证的食物和饮料。

However, others maintain that fast food is usually low in nutrition and can’t be regarded as a balanced diet. For example, doctors suggest that people, especially children, eat fast food as little as possible. Besides, although cooking at home is time-consuming and the following washing-up tiresome, it offers healthy and delicious meals your body needs and likes.

然而,另外一些人认为快餐通常是低营养、不能视为均衡饮食。例如，医生建议人们，特别是孩子，尽可能少吃快餐。此外,虽然在家里做饭是耗时的,而且洗碗也很无聊，但它给你的身体提供了所需并喜欢的健康、美味食物。

As far as I’m concerned, fast food is not my best choice. For one thing, I prefer traditional spicy Chinese food. For another, being engaged in the work all day, I may spend one or two hours to prepare my favorite dishes to ensure myself a nice rest. As a result, fast food is only a good choice when I am in a hurry and resort to it once in a while.

在我看来,快餐不是我最好的选择。首先,我喜欢传统的的中国菜。另一方面,从事一整天的工作,我可能会花一两个小时来准备我最喜欢的菜来确保自己得到很好的休息。因此,快餐仅仅是我匆忙和度假时的好选择。

I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous summer vacations, but this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school education and would after graduation be up against the college entrance examinations. Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school and this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this. At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this, but later I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and only occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.

我这个暑假都在非常不同的方式。我对每天用于运行在以前的暑假,但是这个暑假我只是不能这么做。我很快就会在去年高中教育和毕业后将面对高考。虽然这些考试仍一年了,我不得不开始早让自己准备好通过检查所有这些东西我在学校所学到的,这个暑假对我来说是最理想的时间。起初的想法让我很沮丧,但后来我认为这是更好的这种方式,因为今年夏天通过努力工作我能指望无尽的快乐夏天的到来。这一点我然后开始工作就像任何东西,只是偶尔出去吃或做了一些物理变化。我没有厌烦这种生活,因为我持续的希望。